<
From version < 50.2 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/07/08 11:10
To version < 61.1 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/07/08 14:13
>
Change comment: Uploaded new attachment "1657260785982-288.png", version {1}

Summary

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Content
... ... @@ -172,10 +172,10 @@
172 172  
173 173  In the PC, use below serial tool settings:
174 174  
175 -* Baud: (% style="color:green" %)**9600**
175 +* Baud:  (% style="color:green" %)**9600**
176 176  * Data bits:** (% style="color:green" %)8(%%)**
177 177  * Stop bits: (% style="color:green" %)**1**
178 -* Parity: (% style="color:green" %)**None**
178 +* Parity:  (% style="color:green" %)**None**
179 179  * Flow Control: (% style="color:green" %)**None**
180 180  
181 181  (((
... ... @@ -190,7 +190,7 @@
190 190  
191 191  === 2.2.4 Use CoAP protocol to uplink data ===
192 192  
193 -(% style="color:red" %)Note: if you don't have CoAP server, you can refer this link to set up one: (%%)[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Set_up_CoAP_Server>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Set_up_CoAP_Server]]
193 +(% style="color:red" %)Note: if you don't have CoAP server, you can refer this link to set up one: (%%)[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Set%20up%20CoAP%20Server/>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Set%20up%20CoAP%20Server/]]
194 194  
195 195  
196 196  **Use below commands:**
... ... @@ -199,8 +199,6 @@
199 199  * (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+SERVADDR=120.24.4.116,5683   ** (%%)~/~/ to set CoAP server address and port
200 200  * (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+URI=5,11,"mqtt",11,"coap",12,"0",15,"c=text1",23,"0" ** (%%) ~/~/Set COAP resource path
201 201  
202 -
203 -
204 204  For parameter description, please refer to AT command set
205 205  
206 206  [[image:1657249793983-486.png]]
... ... @@ -214,7 +214,6 @@
214 214  
215 215  === 2.2.5 Use UDP protocol to uplink data(Default protocol) ===
216 216  
217 -
218 218  This feature is supported since firmware version v1.0.1
219 219  
220 220  
... ... @@ -222,51 +222,51 @@
222 222  * (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+SERVADDR=120.24.4.116,5601   ** (%%) ~/~/ to set UDP server address and port
223 223  * (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+CFM=1       ** (%%) ~/~/If the server does not respond, this command is unnecessary
224 224  
225 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image015.jpg]]
222 +[[image:1657249864775-321.png]]
226 226  
227 227  
225 +[[image:1657249930215-289.png]]
228 228  
229 229  
230 230  
231 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image017.jpg]]
232 -
233 -
234 234  === 2.2.6 Use MQTT protocol to uplink data ===
235 235  
236 -
237 237  This feature is supported since firmware version v110
238 238  
239 239  
240 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+PRO=3   ** (%%) ~/~/Set to use MQTT protocol to uplink
241 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+SERVADDR=120.24.4.116,1883   ** (%%) ~/~/Set MQTT server address and port
242 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+CLIENT=CLIENT       ** (%%)~/~/Set up the CLIENT of MQTT
243 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+UNAME=UNAME            **(%%)~/~/Set the username of MQTT
244 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+PWD=PWD                  **(%%)~/~/Set the password of MQTT
245 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+PUBTOPIC=NSE01_PUB     **(%%)~/~/Set the sending topic of MQTT
246 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+SUBTOPIC=NSE01_SUB          **(%%) ~/~/Set the subscription topic of MQTT
234 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+PRO=3   ** (%%) ~/~/Set to use MQTT protocol to uplink
235 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+SERVADDR=120.24.4.116,1883   ** (%%) ~/~/Set MQTT server address and port
236 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+CLIENT=CLIENT       ** (%%)~/~/Set up the CLIENT of MQTT
237 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+UNAME=UNAME                               **(%%)~/~/Set the username of MQTT
238 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+PWD=PWD                                        **(%%)~/~/Set the password of MQTT
239 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+PUBTOPIC=NSE01_PUB                    **(%%)~/~/Set the sending topic of MQTT
240 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+SUBTOPIC=NSE01_SUB          **(%%) ~/~/Set the subscription topic of MQTT
247 247  
248 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image019.gif]]
242 +[[image:1657249978444-674.png]]
249 249  
250 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image021.jpg]]
251 251  
245 +[[image:1657249990869-686.png]]
252 252  
247 +
248 +(((
253 253  MQTT protocol has a much higher power consumption compare vs UDP / CoAP protocol. Please check the power analyze document and adjust the uplink period to a suitable interval.
250 +)))
254 254  
255 255  
253 +
256 256  === 2.2.7 Use TCP protocol to uplink data ===
257 257  
258 -
259 259  This feature is supported since firmware version v110
260 260  
261 261  
262 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+PRO=4   ** (%%) ~/~/ Set to use TCP protocol to uplink
259 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+PRO=4   ** (%%) ~/~/ Set to use TCP protocol to uplink
263 263  * (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+SERVADDR=120.24.4.116,5600   **(%%) ~/~/ to set TCP server address and port
264 264  
265 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image023.jpg]]
262 +[[image:1657250217799-140.png]]
266 266  
267 267  
265 +[[image:1657250255956-604.png]]
268 268  
269 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image025.jpg]]
270 270  
271 271  
272 272  === 2.2.8 Change Update Interval ===
... ... @@ -273,68 +273,75 @@
273 273  
274 274  User can use below command to change the (% style="color:green" %)**uplink interval**.
275 275  
276 -**~ (% style="color:blue" %)AT+TDC=600      (%%)**(% style="color:blue" %) (%%)~/~/ Set Update Interval to 600s
273 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+TDC=600      ** (%%)~/~/ Set Update Interval to 600s
277 277  
278 -
275 +(((
279 279  (% style="color:red" %)**NOTE:**
277 +)))
280 280  
279 +(((
281 281  (% style="color:red" %)1. By default, the device will send an uplink message every 1 hour.
281 +)))
282 282  
283 283  
284 284  
285 +== 2.3  Uplink Payload ==
285 285  
287 +In this mode, uplink payload includes in total 18 bytes
286 286  
289 +(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:510px" %)
290 +|=(% style="width: 50px;" %)(((
291 +**Size(bytes)**
292 +)))|=(% style="width: 50px;" %)**6**|=(% style="width: 25px;" %)2|=(% style="width: 25px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 80px;" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 80px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 80px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 80px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 40px;" %)**1**
293 +|(% style="width:97px" %)**Value**|(% style="width:83px" %)[[Device ID>>||anchor="H"]]|(% style="width:41px" %)[[Ver>>||anchor="H"]]|(% style="width:46px" %)[[BAT>>||anchor="H"]]|(% style="width:123px" %)[[Signal Strength>>||anchor="H"]]|(% style="width:108px" %)[[Soil Moisture>>||anchor="H"]]|(% style="width:133px" %)[[Soil Temperature>>||anchor="H"]]|(% style="width:159px" %)[[Soil Conductivity(EC)>>||anchor="H"]]|(% style="width:80px" %)[[Interrupt>>||anchor="H"]]
287 287  
295 +If we use the MQTT client to subscribe to this MQTT topic, we can see the following information when the NSE01 uplink data.
288 288  
289 -== 2.3 Uplink Payload ==
290 290  
298 +[[image:image-20220708111918-4.png]]
291 291  
292 -=== 2.3.1 MOD~=0(Default Mode) ===
293 293  
294 -LSE01 will uplink payload via LoRaWAN with below payload format
301 +The payload is ASCII string, representative same HEX:
295 295  
296 -(((
297 -Uplink payload includes in total 11 bytes.
298 -)))
303 +0x72403155615900640c7817075e0a8c02f900 where:
299 299  
300 -(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; width:500px" %)
301 -|(((
302 -**Size**
305 +* Device ID: 0x 724031556159 = 724031556159
306 +* Version: 0x0064=100=1.0.0
303 303  
304 -**(bytes)**
305 -)))|**2**|**2**|**2**|**2**|**2**|**1**
306 -|**Value**|[[BAT>>||anchor="H2.3.3BatteryInfo"]]|(((
307 -Temperature
308 +* BAT: 0x0c78 = 3192 mV = 3.192V
309 +* Singal: 0x17 = 23
310 +* Soil Moisture: 0x075e= 1886 = 18.86  %
311 +* Soil Temperature:0x0a8c =2700=27 °C
312 +* Soil Conductivity(EC) = 0x02f9 =761 uS /cm
313 +* Interrupt: 0x00 = 0
308 308  
309 -(Reserve, Ignore now)
310 -)))|[[Soil Moisture>>||anchor="H2.3.4SoilMoisture"]]|[[Soil Temperature>>||anchor="H2.3.5SoilTemperature"]]|[[Soil Conductivity (EC)>>||anchor="H2.3.6SoilConductivity28EC29"]]|(((
311 -MOD & Digital Interrupt
315 +== 2.4  Payload Explanation and Sensor Interface ==
312 312  
313 -(Optional)
314 -)))
315 315  
316 -=== 2.3.2 MOD~=1(Original value) ===
318 +=== 2.4.1  Device ID ===
317 317  
318 -This mode can get the original AD value of moisture and original conductivity (with temperature drift compensation).
320 +By default, the Device ID equal to the last 6 bytes of IMEI.
319 319  
320 -(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; width:500px" %)
321 -|(((
322 -**Size**
322 +User can use (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+DEUI**(%%) to set Device ID
323 323  
324 -**(bytes)**
325 -)))|**2**|**2**|**2**|**2**|**2**|**1**
326 -|**Value**|[[BAT>>||anchor="H2.3.3BatteryInfo"]]|(((
327 -Temperature
324 +**Example:**
328 328  
329 -(Reserve, Ignore now)
330 -)))|[[Soil Moisture>>||anchor="H2.3.4SoilMoisture"]](raw)|[[Soil Temperature>>||anchor="H2.3.5SoilTemperature"]]|[[Soil Conductivity (EC)>>||anchor="H2.3.6SoilConductivity28EC29"]](raw)|(((
331 -MOD & Digital Interrupt
326 +AT+DEUI=A84041F15612
332 332  
333 -(Optional)
334 -)))
328 +The Device ID is stored in a none-erase area, Upgrade the firmware or run AT+FDR won't erase Device ID.
335 335  
336 -=== 2.3.3 Battery Info ===
337 337  
331 +
332 +=== 2.4.2  Version Info ===
333 +
334 +Specify the software version: 0x64=100, means firmware version 1.00.
335 +
336 +For example: 0x00 64 : this device is NSE01 with firmware version 1.0.0.
337 +
338 +
339 +
340 +=== 2.4.3  Battery Info ===
341 +
338 338  (((
339 339  Check the battery voltage for LSE01.
340 340  )))
... ... @@ -349,14 +349,32 @@
349 349  
350 350  
351 351  
352 -=== 2.3.4 Soil Moisture ===
356 +=== 2.4.4  Signal Strength ===
353 353  
358 +NB-IoT Network signal Strength.
359 +
360 +**Ex1: 0x1d = 29**
361 +
362 +(% style="color:blue" %)**0**(%%)  -113dBm or less
363 +
364 +(% style="color:blue" %)**1**(%%)  -111dBm
365 +
366 +(% style="color:blue" %)**2...30**(%%) -109dBm... -53dBm
367 +
368 +(% style="color:blue" %)**31**  (%%) -51dBm or greater
369 +
370 +(% style="color:blue" %)**99**   (%%) Not known or not detectable
371 +
372 +
373 +
374 +=== 2.4.5  Soil Moisture ===
375 +
354 354  (((
355 355  Get the moisture content of the soil. The value range of the register is 0-10000(Decimal), divide this value by 100 to get the percentage of moisture in the soil.
356 356  )))
357 357  
358 358  (((
359 -For example, if the data you get from the register is __0x05 0xDC__, the moisture content in the soil is
381 +For example, if the data you get from the register is **__0x05 0xDC__**, the moisture content in the soil is
360 360  )))
361 361  
362 362  (((
... ... @@ -369,10 +369,10 @@
369 369  
370 370  
371 371  
372 -=== 2.3.5 Soil Temperature ===
394 +=== 2.4. Soil Temperature ===
373 373  
374 374  (((
375 - Get the temperature in the soil. The value range of the register is -4000 - +800(Decimal), divide this value by 100 to get the temperature in the soil. For example, if the data you get from the register is 0x09 0xEC, the temperature content in the soil is
397 + Get the temperature in the soil. The value range of the register is -4000 - +800(Decimal), divide this value by 100 to get the temperature in the soil. For example, if the data you get from the register is __**0x09 0xEC**__, the temperature content in the soil is
376 376  )))
377 377  
378 378  (((
... ... @@ -389,7 +389,7 @@
389 389  
390 390  
391 391  
392 -=== 2.3.6 Soil Conductivity (EC) ===
414 +=== 2.4. Soil Conductivity (EC) ===
393 393  
394 394  (((
395 395  Obtain (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**__soluble salt concentration__**(%%) in soil or (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**__soluble ion concentration in liquid fertilizer__**(%%) or (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**__planting medium__**(%%). The value range of the register is 0 - 20000(Decimal)( Can be greater than 20000).
... ... @@ -396,7 +396,7 @@
396 396  )))
397 397  
398 398  (((
399 -For example, if the data you get from the register is 0x00 0xC8, the soil conductivity is 00C8(H) = 200(D) = 200 uS/cm.
421 +For example, if the data you get from the register is __**0x00 0xC8**__, the soil conductivity is 00C8(H) = 200(D) = 200 uS/cm.
400 400  )))
401 401  
402 402  (((
... ... @@ -411,50 +411,45 @@
411 411  
412 412  )))
413 413  
414 -=== 2.3.7 MOD ===
436 +=== 2.4. Digital Interrupt ===
415 415  
416 -Firmware version at least v2.1 supports changing mode.
438 +Digital Interrupt refers to pin (% style="color:blue" %)**GPIO_EXTI**(%%), and there are different trigger methods. When there is a trigger, the NSE01 will send a packet to the server.
417 417  
418 -For example, bytes[10]=90
440 +The command is:
419 419  
420 -mod=(bytes[10]>>7)&0x01=1.
442 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT+INTMOD=3 **(%%) ~/~/(more info about INMOD please refer [[**AT Command Manual**>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/NB-IoT/NBSN95/DRAGINO_NBSN95-NB_AT%20Commands_v1.1.0.pdf]])**.**
421 421  
422 422  
423 -**Downlink Command:**
445 +The lower four bits of this data field shows if this packet is generated by interrupt or not. [[Click here>>||anchor="H"]] for the hardware and software set up.
424 424  
425 -If payload = 0x0A00, workmode=0
426 426  
427 -If** **payload =** **0x0A01, workmode=1
448 +Example:
428 428  
450 +0x(00): Normal uplink packet.
429 429  
452 +0x(01): Interrupt Uplink Packet.
430 430  
431 -=== 2.3.8 ​Decode payload in The Things Network ===
432 432  
433 -While using TTN network, you can add the payload format to decode the payload.
434 434  
456 +=== 2.4.9  ​+5V Output ===
435 435  
436 -[[image:1654505570700-128.png]]
458 +NSE01 will enable +5V output before all sampling and disable the +5v after all sampling
437 437  
438 -(((
439 -The payload decoder function for TTN is here:
440 -)))
441 441  
442 -(((
443 -LSE01 TTN Payload Decoder: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/si8icbrjlamxqdb/AAACYwjsxxr5fj_vpqRtrETAa?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/si8icbrjlamxqdb/AAACYwjsxxr5fj_vpqRtrETAa?dl=0]]
444 -)))
461 +The 5V output time can be controlled by AT Command.
445 445  
463 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT+5VT=1000**
446 446  
447 -== 2.4 Uplink Interval ==
465 +Means set 5V valid time to have 1000ms. So the real 5V output will actually have 1000ms + sampling time for other sensors.
448 448  
449 -The LSE01 by default uplink the sensor data every 20 minutes. User can change this interval by AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink Command. See this link: [[Change Uplink Interval>>doc:Main.End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command.WebHome||anchor="H4.1ChangeUplinkInterval"]]
450 450  
451 451  
469 +== 2.5  Downlink Payload ==
452 452  
453 -== 2.5 Downlink Payload ==
471 +By default, NSE01 prints the downlink payload to console port.
454 454  
455 -By default, LSE50 prints the downlink payload to console port.
473 +[[image:image-20220708133731-5.png]]
456 456  
457 -[[image:image-20220606165544-8.png]]
458 458  
459 459  
460 460  (((
... ... @@ -470,7 +470,7 @@
470 470  )))
471 471  
472 472  (((
473 -If the payload=0100003C, it means set the END Nodes TDC to 0x00003C=60(S), while type code is 01.
490 +If the payload=0100003C, it means set the END Node's TDC to 0x00003C=60(S), while type code is 01.
474 474  )))
475 475  
476 476  (((
... ... @@ -490,454 +490,131 @@
490 490  )))
491 491  
492 492  (((
493 -If payload = 0x04FF, it will reset the LSE01
510 +If payload = 0x04FF, it will reset the NSE01
494 494  )))
495 495  
496 496  
497 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**CFM**
514 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**INTMOD**
498 498  
499 -Downlink Payload: 05000001, Set AT+CFM=1 or 05000000 , set AT+CFM=0
516 +Downlink Payload: 06000003, Set AT+INTMOD=3
500 500  
501 501  
502 502  
503 -== 2.6 ​Show Data in DataCake IoT Server ==
520 +== 2.6 LED Indicator ==
504 504  
505 505  (((
506 -[[DATACAKE>>url:https://datacake.co/]] provides a human friendly interface to show the sensor data, once we have data in TTN, we can use [[DATACAKE>>url:https://datacake.co/]] to connect to TTN and see the data in DATACAKE. Below are the steps:
507 -)))
523 +The NSE01 has an internal LED which is to show the status of different state.
508 508  
509 -(((
510 -
511 -)))
512 512  
513 -(((
514 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1**(%%):  Be sure that your device is programmed and properly connected to the network at this time.
526 +* When power on, NSE01 will detect if sensor probe is connected, if probe detected, LED will blink four times. (no blinks in this step is no probe)
527 +* Then the LED will be on for 1 second means device is boot normally.
528 +* After NSE01 join NB-IoT network. The LED will be ON for 3 seconds.
529 +* For each uplink probe, LED will be on for 500ms.
515 515  )))
516 516  
517 -(((
518 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**(%%):  To configure the Application to forward data to DATACAKE you will need to add integration. To add the DATACAKE integration, perform the following steps:
519 -)))
520 520  
521 521  
522 -[[image:1654505857935-743.png]]
523 523  
535 +== 2.7  Installation in Soil ==
524 524  
525 -[[image:1654505874829-548.png]]
537 +__**Measurement the soil surface**__
526 526  
539 +Choose the proper measuring position. Avoid the probe to touch rocks or hard things. Split the surface soil according to the measured deep. Keep the measured as original density. Vertical insert the probe into the soil to be measured. Make sure not shake when inserting. [[https:~~/~~/img.alicdn.com/imgextra/i3/2005165265/O1CN010rj9Oh1olPsQxrdUK_!!2005165265.jpg>>url:https://img.alicdn.com/imgextra/i3/2005165265/O1CN010rj9Oh1olPsQxrdUK_!!2005165265.jpg]]
527 527  
528 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3**(%%)**:**  Create an account or log in Datacake.
541 +[[image:1657259653666-883.png]]
529 529  
530 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 4**(%%)**:**  Search the LSE01 and add DevEUI.
531 531  
544 +(((
545 +
532 532  
533 -[[image:1654505905236-553.png]]
547 +(((
548 +Dig a hole with diameter > 20CM.
549 +)))
534 534  
551 +(((
552 +Horizontal insert the probe to the soil and fill the hole for long term measurement.
553 +)))
554 +)))
535 535  
536 -After added, the sensor data arrive TTN, it will also arrive and show in Mydevices.
556 +[[image:1654506665940-119.png]]
537 537  
538 -[[image:1654505925508-181.png]]
558 +(((
559 +
560 +)))
539 539  
540 540  
563 +== 2.8  ​Firmware Change Log ==
541 541  
542 -== 2.7 Frequency Plans ==
543 543  
544 -The LSE01 uses OTAA mode and below frequency plans by default. If user want to use it with different frequency plan, please refer the AT command sets.
566 +Download URL & Firmware Change log
545 545  
568 +[[www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=NB-IoT/NSE01/Firmware/>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=NB-IoT/NBSN50/Firmware/]]
546 546  
547 -=== 2.7.1 EU863-870 (EU868) ===
548 548  
549 -(% style="color:#037691" %)** Uplink:**
571 +Upgrade Instruction: [[Upgrade_Firmware>>||anchor="H"]]
550 550  
551 -868.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
552 552  
553 -868.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 and SF7BW250
554 554  
555 -868.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
575 +== 2.9  ​Battery Analysis ==
556 556  
557 -867.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
577 +=== 2.9.1  Battery Type ===
558 558  
559 -867.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
560 560  
561 -867.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
580 +The NSE01 battery is a combination of an 8500mAh Li/SOCI2 Battery and a Super Capacitor. The battery is none-rechargeable battery type with a low discharge rate (<2% per year). This type of battery is commonly used in IoT devices such as water meter.
562 562  
563 -867.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
564 564  
565 -867.9 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
583 +The battery is designed to last for several years depends on the actually use environment and update interval.
566 566  
567 -868.8 - FSK
568 568  
586 +The battery related documents as below:
569 569  
570 -(% style="color:#037691" %)** Downlink:**
588 +* [[Battery Dimension>>http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/ER26500/]]
589 +* [[Lithium-Thionyl Chloride Battery>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/ER26500/]][[ datasheet>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/ER26500/]]
590 +* [[Lithium-ion Battery-Capacitor datasheet>>http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/ER26500/]]
571 571  
572 -Uplink channels 1-9 (RX1)
573 -
574 -869.525 - SF9BW125 (RX2 downlink only)
575 -
576 -
577 -
578 -=== 2.7.2 US902-928(US915) ===
579 -
580 -Used in USA, Canada and South America. Default use CHE=2
581 -
582 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Uplink:**
583 -
584 -903.9 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
585 -
586 -904.1 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
587 -
588 -904.3 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
589 -
590 -904.5 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
591 -
592 -904.7 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
593 -
594 -904.9 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
595 -
596 -905.1 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
597 -
598 -905.3 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
599 -
600 -
601 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink:**
602 -
603 -923.3 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500
604 -
605 -923.9 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500
606 -
607 -924.5 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500
608 -
609 -925.1 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500
610 -
611 -925.7 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500
612 -
613 -926.3 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500
614 -
615 -926.9 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500
616 -
617 -927.5 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500
618 -
619 -923.3 - SF12BW500(RX2 downlink only)
620 -
621 -
622 -
623 -=== 2.7.3 CN470-510 (CN470) ===
624 -
625 -Used in China, Default use CHE=1
626 -
627 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Uplink:**
628 -
629 -486.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
630 -
631 -486.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
632 -
633 -486.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
634 -
635 -486.9 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
636 -
637 -487.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
638 -
639 -487.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
640 -
641 -487.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
642 -
643 -487.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
644 -
645 -
646 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink:**
647 -
648 -506.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
649 -
650 -506.9 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
651 -
652 -507.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
653 -
654 -507.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
655 -
656 -507.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
657 -
658 -507.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
659 -
660 -507.9 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
661 -
662 -508.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
663 -
664 -505.3 - SF12BW125 (RX2 downlink only)
665 -
666 -
667 -
668 -=== 2.7.4 AU915-928(AU915) ===
669 -
670 -Default use CHE=2
671 -
672 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Uplink:**
673 -
674 -916.8 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
675 -
676 -917.0 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
677 -
678 -917.2 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
679 -
680 -917.4 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
681 -
682 -917.6 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
683 -
684 -917.8 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
685 -
686 -918.0 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
687 -
688 -918.2 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
689 -
690 -
691 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink:**
692 -
693 -923.3 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500
694 -
695 -923.9 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500
696 -
697 -924.5 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500
698 -
699 -925.1 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500
700 -
701 -925.7 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500
702 -
703 -926.3 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500
704 -
705 -926.9 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500
706 -
707 -927.5 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500
708 -
709 -923.3 - SF12BW500(RX2 downlink only)
710 -
711 -
712 -
713 -=== 2.7.5 AS920-923 & AS923-925 (AS923) ===
714 -
715 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Default Uplink channel:**
716 -
717 -923.2 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
718 -
719 -923.4 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
720 -
721 -
722 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Additional Uplink Channel**:
723 -
724 -(OTAA mode, channel added by JoinAccept message)
725 -
726 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**AS920~~AS923 for Japan, Malaysia, Singapore**:
727 -
728 -922.2 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
729 -
730 -922.4 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
731 -
732 -922.6 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
733 -
734 -922.8 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
735 -
736 -923.0 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
737 -
738 -922.0 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
739 -
740 -
741 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**AS923 ~~ AS925 for Brunei, Cambodia, Hong Kong, Indonesia, Laos, Taiwan, Thailand, Vietnam**:
742 -
743 -923.6 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
744 -
745 -923.8 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
746 -
747 -924.0 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
748 -
749 -924.2 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
750 -
751 -924.4 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
752 -
753 -924.6 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
754 -
755 -
756 -(% style="color:#037691" %)** Downlink:**
757 -
758 -Uplink channels 1-8 (RX1)
759 -
760 -923.2 - SF10BW125 (RX2)
761 -
762 -
763 -
764 -=== 2.7.6 KR920-923 (KR920) ===
765 -
766 -Default channel:
767 -
768 -922.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
769 -
770 -922.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
771 -
772 -922.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
773 -
774 -
775 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Uplink: (OTAA mode, channel added by JoinAccept message)**
776 -
777 -922.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
778 -
779 -922.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
780 -
781 -922.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
782 -
783 -922.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
784 -
785 -922.9 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
786 -
787 -923.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
788 -
789 -923.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
790 -
791 -
792 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink:**
793 -
794 -Uplink channels 1-7(RX1)
795 -
796 -921.9 - SF12BW125 (RX2 downlink only; SF12BW125 might be changed to SF9BW125)
797 -
798 -
799 -
800 -=== 2.7.7 IN865-867 (IN865) ===
801 -
802 -(% style="color:#037691" %)** Uplink:**
803 -
804 -865.0625 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
805 -
806 -865.4025 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
807 -
808 -865.9850 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
809 -
810 -
811 -(% style="color:#037691" %) **Downlink:**
812 -
813 -Uplink channels 1-3 (RX1)
814 -
815 -866.550 - SF10BW125 (RX2)
816 -
817 -
818 -
819 -
820 -== 2.8 LED Indicator ==
821 -
822 -The LSE01 has an internal LED which is to show the status of different state.
823 -
824 -* Blink once when device power on.
825 -* Solid ON for 5 seconds once device successful Join the network.
826 -* Blink once when device transmit a packet.
827 -
828 -== 2.9 Installation in Soil ==
829 -
830 -**Measurement the soil surface**
831 -
832 -
833 -[[image:1654506634463-199.png]] ​
834 -
835 835  (((
836 -(((
837 -Choose the proper measuring position. Avoid the probe to touch rocks or hard things. Split the surface soil according to the measured deep. Keep the measured as original density. Vertical insert the probe into the soil to be measured. Make sure not shake when inserting.
593 +[[image:image-20220708140453-6.png]]
838 838  )))
839 -)))
840 840  
841 841  
842 842  
843 -[[image:1654506665940-119.png]]
598 +2.9.
844 844  
845 -(((
846 -Dig a hole with diameter > 20CM.
847 -)))
600 +Dragino battery powered product are all runs in Low Power mode. We have an update battery calculator which base on the measurement of the real device. User can use this calculator to check the battery life and calculate the battery life if want to use different transmit interval.
848 848  
849 -(((
850 -Horizontal insert the probe to the soil and fill the hole for long term measurement.
851 -)))
852 852  
603 +Instruction to use as below:
853 853  
854 -== 2.10 ​Firmware Change Log ==
855 855  
856 -(((
857 -**Firmware download link:**
858 -)))
606 +Step 1: Downlink the up-to-date DRAGINO_Battery_Life_Prediction_Table.xlsx from:
859 859  
860 -(((
861 -[[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/Firmware/>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/Firmware/]]
862 -)))
608 +[[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/Battery_Analyze/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/Battery_Analyze/]]
863 863  
864 -(((
865 -
866 -)))
867 867  
868 -(((
869 -**Firmware Upgrade Method: **[[Firmware Upgrade Instruction>>doc:Main.Firmware Upgrade Instruction for STM32 base products.WebHome]]
870 -)))
611 +Step 2: Open it and choose
871 871  
872 -(((
873 -
874 -)))
613 +* Product Model
614 +* Uplink Interval
615 +* Working Mode
875 875  
876 -(((
877 -**V1.0.**
878 -)))
617 +And the Life expectation in difference case will be shown on the right.
879 879  
880 -(((
881 -Release
882 -)))
883 883  
884 884  
885 -== 2.11 ​Battery Analysis ==
621 +=== 2.9.3  ​Battery Note ===
886 886  
887 -=== 2.11.1 ​Battery Type ===
888 -
889 889  (((
890 -The LSE01 battery is a combination of a 4000mAh Li/SOCI2 Battery and a Super Capacitor. The battery is non-rechargeable battery type with a low discharge rate (<2% per year). This type of battery is commonly used in IoT devices such as water meter.
891 -)))
892 -
893 -(((
894 -The battery is designed to last for more than 5 years for the LSN50.
895 -)))
896 -
897 -(((
898 -(((
899 -The battery-related documents are as below:
900 -)))
901 -)))
902 -
903 -* (((
904 -[[Battery Dimension>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/]],
905 -)))
906 -* (((
907 -[[Lithium-Thionyl Chloride Battery  datasheet>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/]],
908 -)))
909 -* (((
910 -[[Lithium-ion Battery-Capacitor datasheet>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/]], [[Tech Spec>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/]]
911 -)))
912 -
913 - [[image:image-20220610172436-1.png]]
914 -
915 -
916 -
917 -=== 2.11.2 ​Battery Note ===
918 -
919 -(((
920 920  The Li-SICO battery is designed for small current / long period application. It is not good to use a high current, short period transmit method. The recommended minimum period for use of this battery is 5 minutes. If you use a shorter period time to transmit LoRa, then the battery life may be decreased.
921 921  )))
922 922  
923 923  
924 924  
925 -=== 2.11.3 Replace the battery ===
629 +=== 2.9. Replace the battery ===
926 926  
927 -(((
928 -If Battery is lower than 2.7v, user should replace the battery of LSE01.
929 -)))
631 +The default battery pack of NSE01 includes a ER26500 plus super capacitor. If user can't find this pack locally, they can find ER26500 or equivalence without the SPC1520 capacitor, which will also work in most case. The SPC can enlarge the battery life for high frequency use (update period below 5 minutes).
930 930  
931 -(((
932 -You can change the battery in the LSE01.The type of battery is not limited as long as the output is between 3v to 3.6v. On the main board, there is a diode (D1) between the battery and the main circuit. If you need to use a battery with less than 3.3v, please remove the D1 and shortcut the two pads of it so there won’t be voltage drop between battery and main board.
933 -)))
934 934  
935 -(((
936 -The default battery pack of LSE01 includes a ER18505 plus super capacitor. If user can’t find this pack locally, they can find ER18505 or equivalence, which will also work in most case. The SPC can enlarge the battery life for high frequency use (update period below 5 minutes)
937 -)))
938 938  
939 -
940 -
941 941  = 3. ​Using the AT Commands =
942 942  
943 943  == 3.1 Access AT Commands ==
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