Changes for page N95S31B -- NB-IoT Temperature & Humidity Sensor User Manual
Last modified by Mengting Qiu on 2024/04/02 16:44
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... ... @@ -13,11 +13,14 @@ 13 13 14 14 **Table of Contents:** 15 15 16 +{{toc/}} 16 16 17 17 18 18 19 19 20 20 22 + 23 + 21 21 = 1. Introduction = 22 22 23 23 == 1.1 What is LoRaWAN Soil Moisture & EC Sensor == ... ... @@ -25,13 +25,21 @@ 25 25 ((( 26 26 27 27 31 +((( 28 28 Dragino NSE01 is an (% style="color:blue" %)**NB-IOT soil moisture & EC sensor**(%%) for agricultural IoT. Used to measure the soil moisture of saline-alkali soil and loam. The soil sensor uses the FDR method to calculate soil moisture and compensates it with soil temperature and electrical conductivity. It has also been calibrated for mineral soil types at the factory. 33 +))) 29 29 35 +((( 30 30 It can detect (% style="color:blue" %)**Soil Moisture, Soil Temperature and Soil Conductivity**(%%), and upload its value to the server wirelessly. 37 +))) 31 31 39 +((( 32 32 The wireless technology used in NSE01 allows the device to send data at a low data rate and reach ultra-long distances, providing ultra-long-distance spread spectrum Communication. 41 +))) 33 33 43 +((( 34 34 NSE01 are powered by (% style="color:blue" %)**8500mAh Li-SOCI2**(%%) batteries, which can be used for up to 5 years. 45 +))) 35 35 36 36 37 37 ))) ... ... @@ -43,9 +43,8 @@ 43 43 44 44 45 45 46 -== 1.2 Features == 57 +== 1.2 Features == 47 47 48 - 49 49 * NB-IoT Bands: B1/B3/B8/B5/B20/B28 @H-FDD 50 50 * Monitor Soil Moisture 51 51 * Monitor Soil Temperature ... ... @@ -59,8 +59,6 @@ 59 59 * Micro SIM card slot for NB-IoT SIM 60 60 * 8500mAh Battery for long term use 61 61 62 - 63 - 64 64 == 1.3 Specification == 65 65 66 66 ... ... @@ -69,7 +69,6 @@ 69 69 * Supply Voltage: 2.1v ~~ 3.6v 70 70 * Operating Temperature: -40 ~~ 85°C 71 71 72 - 73 73 (% style="color:#037691" %)**NB-IoT Spec:** 74 74 75 75 * - B1 @H-FDD: 2100MHz ... ... @@ -79,9 +79,8 @@ 79 79 * - B20 @H-FDD: 800MHz 80 80 * - B28 @H-FDD: 700MHz 81 81 89 +Probe(% style="color:#037691" %)** Specification:** 82 82 83 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Probe Specification:** 84 - 85 85 Measure Volume: Base on the centra pin of the probe, a cylinder with 7cm diameter and 10cm height. 86 86 87 87 [[image:image-20220708101224-1.png]] ... ... @@ -126,44 +126,53 @@ 126 126 127 127 == 2.2 Configure the NSE01 == 128 128 135 + 129 129 === 2.2.1 Test Requirement === 130 130 131 131 139 +((( 132 132 To use NSE01 in your city, make sure meet below requirements: 141 +))) 133 133 134 134 * Your local operator has already distributed a NB-IoT Network there. 135 135 * The local NB-IoT network used the band that NSE01 supports. 136 136 * Your operator is able to distribute the data received in their NB-IoT network to your IoT server. 137 137 138 - 147 +((( 139 139 Below figure shows our testing structure. Here we have NB-IoT network coverage by China Mobile, the band they use is B8. The NSE01 will use CoAP((% style="color:red" %)120.24.4.116:5683)(%%) or raw UDP((% style="color:red" %)120.24.4.116:5601)(%%) or MQTT((% style="color:red" %)120.24.4.116:1883)(%%)or TCP((% style="color:red" %)120.24.4.116:5600)(%%)protocol to send data to the test server 149 +))) 140 140 141 141 142 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image002.gif]]152 +[[image:1657249419225-449.png]] 143 143 144 144 145 145 146 146 === 2.2.2 Insert SIM card === 147 147 158 +((( 148 148 Insert the NB-IoT Card get from your provider. 160 +))) 149 149 150 - 162 +((( 151 151 User need to take out the NB-IoT module and insert the SIM card like below: 164 +))) 152 152 153 153 154 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image004.gif]]167 +[[image:1657249468462-536.png]] 155 155 156 156 170 + 157 157 === 2.2.3 Connect USB – TTL to NSE01 to configure it === 158 158 173 +((( 174 +((( 175 +User need to configure NSE01 via serial port to set the (% style="color:blue" %)**Server Address** / **Uplink Topic** (%%)to define where and how-to uplink packets. NSE01 support AT Commands, user can use a USB to TTL adapter to connect to NSE01 and use AT Commands to configure it, as below. 176 +))) 177 +))) 159 159 160 -User need to configure NSE01 via serial port to set the **(% style="color:blue" %)Server Address** / **Uplink Topic** (%%)to define where and how-to uplink packets. NSE01 support AT Commands, user can use a USB to TTL adapter to connect to NSE01 and use AT Commands to configure it, as below. 161 161 180 +**Connection:** 162 162 163 - 164 - 165 -Connection: 166 - 167 167 (% style="background-color:yellow" %)USB TTL GND <~-~-~-~-> GND 168 168 169 169 (% style="background-color:yellow" %)USB TTL TXD <~-~-~-~-> UART_RXD ... ... @@ -171,181 +171,196 @@ 171 171 (% style="background-color:yellow" %)USB TTL RXD <~-~-~-~-> UART_TXD 172 172 173 173 174 - 175 175 In the PC, use below serial tool settings: 176 176 177 -* Baud: **(% style="background-color:green" %)9600**(%%)178 -* Data bits:** (% style=" background-color:green" %)8**(%%)179 -* Stop bits: **(% style="background-color:green" %)1**(%%)180 -* Parity: **(% style="background-color:green" %)None**(%%)181 -* Flow Control: **(% style="background-color:green" %)None**191 +* Baud: (% style="color:green" %)**9600** 192 +* Data bits:** (% style="color:green" %)8(%%)** 193 +* Stop bits: (% style="color:green" %)**1** 194 +* Parity: (% style="color:green" %)**None** 195 +* Flow Control: (% style="color:green" %)**None** 182 182 197 +((( 198 +Make sure the switch is in FLASH position, then power on device by connecting the jumper on NSE01. NSE01 will output system info once power on as below, we can enter the (% style="color:green" %)**password: 12345678**(%%) to access AT Command input. 199 +))) 183 183 184 - Make sure the switch is in FLASH position, then power on device by connectingthejumper on NSE01. NSE01 will output systeminfo once power onas below, we can enter the **(% style="background-color:green" %)password: 12345678**(%%) to access AT Command input.201 +[[image:image-20220708110657-3.png]] 185 185 186 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image009.jpg]] 203 +((( 204 +(% style="color:red" %)Note: the valid AT Commands can be found at: (%%)[[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=NB-IoT/NSE01/>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=NB-IoT/NBSN50/]] 205 +))) 187 187 188 -Note: the valid AT Commands can be found at: 189 189 190 -[[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=NB-IoT/NSE01/>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=NB-IoT/NBSN50/]] 191 191 209 +=== 2.2.4 Use CoAP protocol to uplink data === 192 192 211 +(% style="color:red" %)Note: if you don't have CoAP server, you can refer this link to set up one: (%%)[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Set%20up%20CoAP%20Server/>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Set%20up%20CoAP%20Server/]] 193 193 194 -=== 2.2.4 Use CoAP protocol to uplink data === 195 195 214 +**Use below commands:** 196 196 197 -(% style="background-color:red" %)Note: if you don’t have CoAP server, you can refer this link to set up one: 216 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+PRO=1** (%%) ~/~/ Set to use CoAP protocol to uplink 217 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+SERVADDR=120.24.4.116,5683 ** (%%)~/~/ to set CoAP server address and port 218 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+URI=5,11,"mqtt",11,"coap",12,"0",15,"c=text1",23,"0" ** (%%) ~/~/Set COAP resource path 198 198 199 - [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Set_up_CoAP_Server>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Set_up_CoAP_Server]]220 +For parameter description, please refer to AT command set 200 200 222 +[[image:1657249793983-486.png]] 201 201 202 -Use below commands: 203 203 204 -* **(% style="color:blue" %)AT+PRO=1** (%%) ~/~/ Set to use CoAP protocol to uplink 205 -* **(% style="color:blue" %)AT+SERVADDR=120.24.4.116,5683 ** (%%)~/~/ to set CoAP server address and port 206 -* **(% style="color:blue" %)AT+URI=5,11,"mqtt",11,"coap",12,"0",15,"c=text1",23,"0" ** (%%) ~/~/Set COAP resource path 225 +After configure the server address and (% style="color:green" %)**reset the device**(%%) (via AT+ATZ ), NSE01 will start to uplink sensor values to CoAP server. 207 207 227 +[[image:1657249831934-534.png]] 208 208 209 -For parameter description, please refer to AT command set 210 210 211 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image011.jpg]] 212 212 231 +=== 2.2.5 Use UDP protocol to uplink data(Default protocol) === 213 213 214 - Afterconfigurehe serveraddressand **(%style="color:green" %)resettheevice**(%%)(via AT+ATZ ), NSE01will start to uplink sensorvaluestoCoAP server.233 +This feature is supported since firmware version v1.0.1 215 215 216 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image013.jpg]] 217 217 236 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+PRO=2 ** (%%) ~/~/ Set to use UDP protocol to uplink 237 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+SERVADDR=120.24.4.116,5601 ** (%%) ~/~/ to set UDP server address and port 238 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+CFM=1 ** (%%) ~/~/If the server does not respond, this command is unnecessary 218 218 219 - ===2.2.5 Use UDPprotocol to uplink data(Default protocol) ===240 +[[image:1657249864775-321.png]] 220 220 221 221 222 - This feature is supported since firmwareversion v1.0.1243 +[[image:1657249930215-289.png]] 223 223 224 224 225 -* **AT+PRO=2 ** ~/~/ Set to use UDP protocol to uplink 226 -* **AT+SERVADDR=120.24.4.116,5601 **~/~/ to set UDP server address and port 227 -* **AT+CFM=1 **~/~/If the server does not respond, this command is unnecessary 228 228 229 - [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image015.jpg]]247 +=== 2.2.6 Use MQTT protocol to uplink data === 230 230 249 +This feature is supported since firmware version v110 231 231 232 232 252 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+PRO=3 ** (%%) ~/~/Set to use MQTT protocol to uplink 253 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+SERVADDR=120.24.4.116,1883 ** (%%) ~/~/Set MQTT server address and port 254 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+CLIENT=CLIENT ** (%%)~/~/Set up the CLIENT of MQTT 255 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+UNAME=UNAME **(%%)~/~/Set the username of MQTT 256 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+PWD=PWD **(%%)~/~/Set the password of MQTT 257 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+PUBTOPIC=NSE01_PUB **(%%)~/~/Set the sending topic of MQTT 258 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+SUBTOPIC=NSE01_SUB **(%%) ~/~/Set the subscription topic of MQTT 233 233 260 +[[image:1657249978444-674.png]] 234 234 235 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image017.jpg]] 236 236 263 +[[image:1657249990869-686.png]] 237 237 238 -1. 239 -11. 240 -111. Use MQTT protocol to uplink data 241 241 266 +((( 267 +MQTT protocol has a much higher power consumption compare vs UDP / CoAP protocol. Please check the power analyze document and adjust the uplink period to a suitable interval. 268 +))) 242 242 243 -This feature is supported since firmware version v110 244 244 245 245 246 -* **AT+PRO=3 ** ~/~/Set to use MQTT protocol to uplink 247 -* **AT+SERVADDR=120.24.4.116,1883 **~/~/Set MQTT server address and port 248 -* **AT+CLIENT=CLIENT **~/~/Set up the CLIENT of MQTT 249 -* **AT+UNAME=UNAME **~/~/Set the username of MQTT 250 -* **AT+PWD=PWD **~/~/Set the password of MQTT 251 -* **AT+PUBTOPIC=NSE01_PUB **~/~/Set the sending topic of MQTT 252 -* **AT+SUBTOPIC=NSE01_SUB **~/~/Set the subscription topic of MQTT 272 +=== 2.2.7 Use TCP protocol to uplink data === 253 253 274 +This feature is supported since firmware version v110 254 254 255 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image019.gif]] 256 256 257 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image021.jpg]] 277 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+PRO=4 ** (%%) ~/~/ Set to use TCP protocol to uplink 278 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+SERVADDR=120.24.4.116,5600 **(%%) ~/~/ to set TCP server address and port 258 258 280 +[[image:1657250217799-140.png]] 259 259 260 -MQTT protocol has a much higher power consumption compare vs UDP / CoAP protocol. Please check the power analyze document and adjust the uplink period to a suitable interval. 261 261 283 +[[image:1657250255956-604.png]] 262 262 263 -1. 264 -11. 265 -111. Use TCP protocol to uplink data 266 266 267 267 268 - Thisfeatureis supportedsincefirmwareversion v110287 +=== 2.2.8 Change Update Interval === 269 269 289 +User can use below command to change the (% style="color:green" %)**uplink interval**. 270 270 271 -* **AT+PRO=4 ** ~/~/ Set to use TCP protocol to uplink 272 -* **AT+SERVADDR=120.24.4.116,5600 **~/~/ to set TCP server address and port 291 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+TDC=600 ** (%%)~/~/ Set Update Interval to 600s 273 273 274 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image023.jpg]] 293 +((( 294 +(% style="color:red" %)**NOTE:** 295 +))) 275 275 297 +((( 298 +(% style="color:red" %)1. By default, the device will send an uplink message every 1 hour. 299 +))) 276 276 277 277 278 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image025.jpg]] 279 279 303 +== 2.3 Uplink Payload == 280 280 281 -1. 282 -11. 283 -111. Change Update Interval 305 +In this mode, uplink payload includes in total 18 bytes 284 284 285 -User can use below command to change the **uplink interval**. 307 +(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:510px" %) 308 +|=(% style="width: 60px;" %)((( 309 +**Size(bytes)** 310 +)))|=(% style="width: 50px;" %)**6**|=(% style="width: 25px;" %)2|=(% style="width: 25px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 70px;" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 60px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 80px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 90px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 50px;" %)**1** 311 +|(% style="width:97px" %)**Value**|(% style="width:83px" %)[[Device ID>>||anchor="H2.4.1A0A0DeviceID"]]|(% style="width:41px" %)[[Ver>>||anchor="H2.4.2A0VersionInfo"]]|(% style="width:46px" %)[[BAT>>||anchor="H2.4.3A0BatteryInfo"]]|(% style="width:123px" %)[[Signal Strength>>||anchor="H2.4.4A0SignalStrength"]]|(% style="width:108px" %)[[Soil Moisture>>||anchor="H2.4.5A0SoilMoisture"]]|(% style="width:133px" %)[[Soil Temperature>>||anchor="H2.4.6A0SoilTemperature"]]|(% style="width:159px" %)[[Soil Conductivity(EC)>>||anchor="H2.4.7A0SoilConductivity28EC29"]]|(% style="width:80px" %)[[Interrupt>>||anchor="H2.4.8A0DigitalInterrupt"]] 286 286 287 -**~ AT+TDC=600 **~/~/ Set Update Interval to 600s 313 +((( 314 +If we use the MQTT client to subscribe to this MQTT topic, we can see the following information when the NSE01 uplink data. 315 +))) 288 288 289 289 290 - **NOTE:**318 +[[image:image-20220708111918-4.png]] 291 291 292 -1. By default, the device will send an uplink message every 1 hour. 293 293 321 +The payload is ASCII string, representative same HEX: 294 294 323 +0x72403155615900640c7817075e0a8c02f900 where: 295 295 325 +* Device ID: 0x 724031556159 = 724031556159 326 +* Version: 0x0064=100=1.0.0 296 296 328 +* BAT: 0x0c78 = 3192 mV = 3.192V 329 +* Singal: 0x17 = 23 330 +* Soil Moisture: 0x075e= 1886 = 18.86 % 331 +* Soil Temperature:0x0a8c =2700=27 °C 332 +* Soil Conductivity(EC) = 0x02f9 =761 uS /cm 333 +* Interrupt: 0x00 = 0 297 297 298 298 299 299 300 -== 2.3 Uplink Payload == 301 301 338 +== 2.4 Payload Explanation and Sensor Interface == 302 302 303 -=== 2.3.1 MOD~=0(Default Mode) === 304 304 305 - LSE01will uplink payloadvia LoRaWAN with belowpayloadformat:341 +=== 2.4.1 Device ID === 306 306 307 307 ((( 308 - Uplinkpayloadincludesintotal11bytes.344 +By default, the Device ID equal to the last 6 bytes of IMEI. 309 309 ))) 310 310 311 -( % border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; width:500px" %)312 - |(((313 - **Size**347 +((( 348 +User can use (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+DEUI**(%%) to set Device ID 349 +))) 314 314 315 -**(bytes)** 316 -)))|**2**|**2**|**2**|**2**|**2**|**1** 317 -|**Value**|[[BAT>>||anchor="H2.3.3BatteryInfo"]]|((( 318 -Temperature 351 +((( 352 +**Example:** 353 +))) 319 319 320 -( Reserve, Ignore now)321 - )))|[[Soil Moisture>>||anchor="H2.3.4SoilMoisture"]]|[[SoilTemperature>>||anchor="H2.3.5SoilTemperature"]]|[[Soil Conductivity (EC)>>||anchor="H2.3.6SoilConductivity28EC29"]]|(((322 - MOD & Digital Interrupt355 +((( 356 +AT+DEUI=A84041F15612 357 +))) 323 323 324 -(Optional) 359 +((( 360 +The Device ID is stored in a none-erase area, Upgrade the firmware or run AT+FDR won't erase Device ID. 325 325 ))) 326 326 327 -=== 2.3.2 MOD~=1(Original value) === 328 328 329 -This mode can get the original AD value of moisture and original conductivity (with temperature drift compensation). 330 330 331 -(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; width:500px" %) 332 -|((( 333 -**Size** 365 +=== 2.4.2 Version Info === 334 334 335 -**(bytes)** 336 -)))|**2**|**2**|**2**|**2**|**2**|**1** 337 -|**Value**|[[BAT>>||anchor="H2.3.3BatteryInfo"]]|((( 338 -Temperature 367 +((( 368 +Specify the software version: 0x64=100, means firmware version 1.00. 369 +))) 339 339 340 -(Reserve, Ignore now) 341 -)))|[[Soil Moisture>>||anchor="H2.3.4SoilMoisture"]](raw)|[[Soil Temperature>>||anchor="H2.3.5SoilTemperature"]]|[[Soil Conductivity (EC)>>||anchor="H2.3.6SoilConductivity28EC29"]](raw)|((( 342 -MOD & Digital Interrupt 343 - 344 -(Optional) 371 +((( 372 +For example: 0x00 64 : this device is NSE01 with firmware version 1.0.0. 345 345 ))) 346 346 347 -=== 2.3.3 Battery Info === 348 348 376 + 377 +=== 2.4.3 Battery Info === 378 + 349 349 ((( 350 350 Check the battery voltage for LSE01. 351 351 ))) ... ... @@ -360,15 +360,51 @@ 360 360 361 361 362 362 363 -=== 2. 3.4 SoilMoisture ===393 +=== 2.4.4 Signal Strength === 364 364 365 365 ((( 396 +NB-IoT Network signal Strength. 397 +))) 398 + 399 +((( 400 +**Ex1: 0x1d = 29** 401 +))) 402 + 403 +((( 404 +(% style="color:blue" %)**0**(%%) -113dBm or less 405 +))) 406 + 407 +((( 408 +(% style="color:blue" %)**1**(%%) -111dBm 409 +))) 410 + 411 +((( 412 +(% style="color:blue" %)**2...30**(%%) -109dBm... -53dBm 413 +))) 414 + 415 +((( 416 +(% style="color:blue" %)**31** (%%) -51dBm or greater 417 +))) 418 + 419 +((( 420 +(% style="color:blue" %)**99** (%%) Not known or not detectable 421 +))) 422 + 423 + 424 + 425 +=== 2.4.5 Soil Moisture === 426 + 427 +((( 428 +((( 366 366 Get the moisture content of the soil. The value range of the register is 0-10000(Decimal), divide this value by 100 to get the percentage of moisture in the soil. 367 367 ))) 431 +))) 368 368 369 369 ((( 370 -For example, if the data you get from the register is __0x05 0xDC__, the moisture content in the soil is 434 +((( 435 +For example, if the data you get from the register is **__0x05 0xDC__**, the moisture content in the soil is 371 371 ))) 437 +))) 372 372 373 373 ((( 374 374 ... ... @@ -380,10 +380,10 @@ 380 380 381 381 382 382 383 -=== 2. 3.5Soil Temperature ===449 +=== 2.4.6 Soil Temperature === 384 384 385 385 ((( 386 - 452 +Get the temperature in the soil. The value range of the register is -4000 - +800(Decimal), divide this value by 100 to get the temperature in the soil. For example, if the data you get from the register is __**0x09 0xEC**__, the temperature content in the soil is 387 387 ))) 388 388 389 389 ((( ... ... @@ -400,7 +400,7 @@ 400 400 401 401 402 402 403 -=== 2. 3.6Soil Conductivity (EC) ===469 +=== 2.4.7 Soil Conductivity (EC) === 404 404 405 405 ((( 406 406 Obtain (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**__soluble salt concentration__**(%%) in soil or (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**__soluble ion concentration in liquid fertilizer__**(%%) or (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**__planting medium__**(%%). The value range of the register is 0 - 20000(Decimal)( Can be greater than 20000). ... ... @@ -407,7 +407,7 @@ 407 407 ))) 408 408 409 409 ((( 410 -For example, if the data you get from the register is 0x00 0xC8, the soil conductivity is 00C8(H) = 200(D) = 200 uS/cm. 476 +For example, if the data you get from the register is __**0x00 0xC8**__, the soil conductivity is 00C8(H) = 200(D) = 200 uS/cm. 411 411 ))) 412 412 413 413 ((( ... ... @@ -422,52 +422,68 @@ 422 422 423 423 ))) 424 424 425 -=== 2. 3.7MOD ===491 +=== 2.4.8 Digital Interrupt === 426 426 427 -Firmware version at least v2.1 supports changing mode. 493 +((( 494 +Digital Interrupt refers to pin (% style="color:blue" %)**GPIO_EXTI**(%%), and there are different trigger methods. When there is a trigger, the NSE01 will send a packet to the server. 495 +))) 428 428 429 -For example, bytes[10]=90 497 +((( 498 +The command is: 499 +))) 430 430 431 -mod=(bytes[10]>>7)&0x01=1. 501 +((( 502 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT+INTMOD=3 **(%%) ~/~/(more info about INMOD please refer [[**AT Command Manual**>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/NB-IoT/NBSN95/DRAGINO_NBSN95-NB_AT%20Commands_v1.1.0.pdf]])**.** 503 +))) 432 432 433 433 434 -**Downlink Command:** 506 +((( 507 +The lower four bits of this data field shows if this packet is generated by interrupt or not. Click here for the hardware and software set up. 508 +))) 435 435 436 -If payload = 0x0A00, workmode=0 437 437 438 -If** **payload =** **0x0A01, workmode=1 511 +((( 512 +Example: 513 +))) 439 439 515 +((( 516 +0x(00): Normal uplink packet. 517 +))) 440 440 519 +((( 520 +0x(01): Interrupt Uplink Packet. 521 +))) 441 441 442 -=== 2.3.8 Decode payload in The Things Network === 443 443 444 -While using TTN network, you can add the payload format to decode the payload. 445 445 525 +=== 2.4.9 +5V Output === 446 446 447 -[[image:1654505570700-128.png]] 527 +((( 528 +NSE01 will enable +5V output before all sampling and disable the +5v after all sampling. 529 +))) 448 448 531 + 449 449 ((( 450 -The payloaddecoderfunctionfor TTNis here:533 +The 5V output time can be controlled by AT Command. 451 451 ))) 452 452 453 453 ((( 454 - LSE01TTN Payload Decoder: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/si8icbrjlamxqdb/AAACYwjsxxr5fj_vpqRtrETAa?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/si8icbrjlamxqdb/AAACYwjsxxr5fj_vpqRtrETAa?dl=0]]537 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT+5VT=1000** 455 455 ))) 456 456 540 +((( 541 +Means set 5V valid time to have 1000ms. So the real 5V output will actually have 1000ms + sampling time for other sensors. 542 +))) 457 457 458 -== 2.4 Uplink Interval == 459 459 460 -The LSE01 by default uplink the sensor data every 20 minutes. User can change this interval by AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink Command. See this link: [[Change Uplink Interval>>doc:Main.End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command.WebHome||anchor="H4.1ChangeUplinkInterval"]] 461 461 546 +== 2.5 Downlink Payload == 462 462 548 +By default, NSE01 prints the downlink payload to console port. 463 463 464 - == 2.5 Downlink Payload ==550 +[[image:image-20220708133731-5.png]] 465 465 466 -By default, LSE50 prints the downlink payload to console port. 467 467 468 -[[image:image-20220606165544-8.png]] 469 - 470 - 471 471 ((( 472 472 (% style="color:blue" %)**Examples:** 473 473 ))) ... ... @@ -481,7 +481,7 @@ 481 481 ))) 482 482 483 483 ((( 484 -If the payload=0100003C, it means set the END Node ’s TDC to 0x00003C=60(S), while type code is 01.566 +If the payload=0100003C, it means set the END Node's TDC to 0x00003C=60(S), while type code is 01. 485 485 ))) 486 486 487 487 ((( ... ... @@ -501,432 +501,144 @@ 501 501 ))) 502 502 503 503 ((( 504 -If payload = 0x04FF, it will reset the LSE01586 +If payload = 0x04FF, it will reset the NSE01 505 505 ))) 506 506 507 507 508 -* (% style="color:blue" %)** CFM**590 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**INTMOD** 509 509 510 -Downlink Payload: 05000001, Set AT+CFM=1 or 05000000 , set AT+CFM=0 592 +((( 593 +Downlink Payload: 06000003, Set AT+INTMOD=3 594 +))) 511 511 512 512 513 513 514 -== 2.6 ShowDatainDataCake IoT Server==598 +== 2.6 LED Indicator == 515 515 516 516 ((( 517 -[[DATACAKE>>url:https://datacake.co/]] provides a human friendly interface to show the sensor data, once we have data in TTN, we can use [[DATACAKE>>url:https://datacake.co/]] to connect to TTN and see the data in DATACAKE. Below are the steps: 518 -))) 601 +The NSE01 has an internal LED which is to show the status of different state. 519 519 520 -((( 521 - 522 -))) 523 523 524 -((( 525 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1**(%%): Be sure that your device is programmed and properly connected to the network at this time. 604 +* When power on, NSE01 will detect if sensor probe is connected, if probe detected, LED will blink four times. (no blinks in this step is no probe) 605 +* Then the LED will be on for 1 second means device is boot normally. 606 +* After NSE01 join NB-IoT network. The LED will be ON for 3 seconds. 607 +* For each uplink probe, LED will be on for 500ms. 526 526 ))) 527 527 528 -((( 529 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**(%%): To configure the Application to forward data to DATACAKE you will need to add integration. To add the DATACAKE integration, perform the following steps: 530 -))) 531 531 532 532 533 -[[image:1654505857935-743.png]] 534 534 613 +== 2.7 Installation in Soil == 535 535 536 - [[image:1654505874829-548.png]]615 +__**Measurement the soil surface**__ 537 537 617 +((( 618 +Choose the proper measuring position. Avoid the probe to touch rocks or hard things. Split the surface soil according to the measured deep. Keep the measured as original density. Vertical insert the probe into the soil to be measured. Make sure not shake when inserting. [[https:~~/~~/img.alicdn.com/imgextra/i3/2005165265/O1CN010rj9Oh1olPsQxrdUK_!!2005165265.jpg>>url:https://img.alicdn.com/imgextra/i3/2005165265/O1CN010rj9Oh1olPsQxrdUK_!!2005165265.jpg]] 619 +))) 538 538 539 - (% style="color:blue" %)**Step3**(%%)**:** Create anaccount or login Datacake.621 +[[image:1657259653666-883.png]] 540 540 541 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 4**(%%)**:** Search the LSE01 and add DevEUI. 542 542 624 +((( 625 + 543 543 544 -[[image:1654505905236-553.png]] 627 +((( 628 +Dig a hole with diameter > 20CM. 629 +))) 545 545 631 +((( 632 +Horizontal insert the probe to the soil and fill the hole for long term measurement. 633 +))) 634 +))) 546 546 547 - After added, the sensor data arrive TTN, it willalso arriveand show in Mydevices.636 +[[image:1654506665940-119.png]] 548 548 549 -[[image:1654505925508-181.png]] 638 +((( 639 + 640 +))) 550 550 551 551 643 +== 2.8 Firmware Change Log == 552 552 553 -== 2.7 Frequency Plans == 554 554 555 - The LSE01 uses OTAA mode and belowfrequency plans bydefault.Ifuserwant to useit with different frequency plan, pleasereferthe AT command sets.646 +Download URL & Firmware Change log 556 556 648 +[[www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=NB-IoT/NSE01/Firmware/>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=NB-IoT/NBSN50/Firmware/]] 557 557 558 -=== 2.7.1 EU863-870 (EU868) === 559 559 560 - (%style="color:#037691"%)**Uplink:**651 +Upgrade Instruction: [[Upgrade_Firmware>>||anchor="H5.1200BHowtoUpgradeFirmware"]] 561 561 562 -868.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 563 563 564 -868.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 and SF7BW250 565 565 566 - 868.5- SF7BW125toSF12BW125655 +== 2.9 Battery Analysis == 567 567 568 - 867.1- SF7BW125toSF12BW125657 +=== 2.9.1 Battery Type === 569 569 570 -867.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 571 571 572 -867.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 573 - 574 -867.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 575 - 576 -867.9 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 577 - 578 -868.8 - FSK 579 - 580 - 581 -(% style="color:#037691" %)** Downlink:** 582 - 583 -Uplink channels 1-9 (RX1) 584 - 585 -869.525 - SF9BW125 (RX2 downlink only) 586 - 587 - 588 - 589 -=== 2.7.2 US902-928(US915) === 590 - 591 -Used in USA, Canada and South America. Default use CHE=2 592 - 593 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Uplink:** 594 - 595 -903.9 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 596 - 597 -904.1 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 598 - 599 -904.3 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 600 - 601 -904.5 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 602 - 603 -904.7 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 604 - 605 -904.9 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 606 - 607 -905.1 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 608 - 609 -905.3 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 610 - 611 - 612 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink:** 613 - 614 -923.3 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500 615 - 616 -923.9 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500 617 - 618 -924.5 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500 619 - 620 -925.1 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500 621 - 622 -925.7 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500 623 - 624 -926.3 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500 625 - 626 -926.9 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500 627 - 628 -927.5 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500 629 - 630 -923.3 - SF12BW500(RX2 downlink only) 631 - 632 - 633 - 634 -=== 2.7.3 CN470-510 (CN470) === 635 - 636 -Used in China, Default use CHE=1 637 - 638 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Uplink:** 639 - 640 -486.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 641 - 642 -486.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 643 - 644 -486.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 645 - 646 -486.9 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 647 - 648 -487.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 649 - 650 -487.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 651 - 652 -487.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 653 - 654 -487.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 655 - 656 - 657 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink:** 658 - 659 -506.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 660 - 661 -506.9 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 662 - 663 -507.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 664 - 665 -507.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 666 - 667 -507.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 668 - 669 -507.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 670 - 671 -507.9 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 672 - 673 -508.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 674 - 675 -505.3 - SF12BW125 (RX2 downlink only) 676 - 677 - 678 - 679 -=== 2.7.4 AU915-928(AU915) === 680 - 681 -Default use CHE=2 682 - 683 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Uplink:** 684 - 685 -916.8 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 686 - 687 -917.0 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 688 - 689 -917.2 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 690 - 691 -917.4 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 692 - 693 -917.6 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 694 - 695 -917.8 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 696 - 697 -918.0 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 698 - 699 -918.2 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 700 - 701 - 702 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink:** 703 - 704 -923.3 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500 705 - 706 -923.9 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500 707 - 708 -924.5 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500 709 - 710 -925.1 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500 711 - 712 -925.7 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500 713 - 714 -926.3 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500 715 - 716 -926.9 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500 717 - 718 -927.5 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500 719 - 720 -923.3 - SF12BW500(RX2 downlink only) 721 - 722 - 723 - 724 -=== 2.7.5 AS920-923 & AS923-925 (AS923) === 725 - 726 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Default Uplink channel:** 727 - 728 -923.2 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 729 - 730 -923.4 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 731 - 732 - 733 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Additional Uplink Channel**: 734 - 735 -(OTAA mode, channel added by JoinAccept message) 736 - 737 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**AS920~~AS923 for Japan, Malaysia, Singapore**: 738 - 739 -922.2 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 740 - 741 -922.4 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 742 - 743 -922.6 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 744 - 745 -922.8 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 746 - 747 -923.0 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 748 - 749 -922.0 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 750 - 751 - 752 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**AS923 ~~ AS925 for Brunei, Cambodia, Hong Kong, Indonesia, Laos, Taiwan, Thailand, Vietnam**: 753 - 754 -923.6 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 755 - 756 -923.8 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 757 - 758 -924.0 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 759 - 760 -924.2 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 761 - 762 -924.4 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 763 - 764 -924.6 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 765 - 766 - 767 -(% style="color:#037691" %)** Downlink:** 768 - 769 -Uplink channels 1-8 (RX1) 770 - 771 -923.2 - SF10BW125 (RX2) 772 - 773 - 774 - 775 -=== 2.7.6 KR920-923 (KR920) === 776 - 777 -Default channel: 778 - 779 -922.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 780 - 781 -922.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 782 - 783 -922.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 784 - 785 - 786 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Uplink: (OTAA mode, channel added by JoinAccept message)** 787 - 788 -922.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 789 - 790 -922.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 791 - 792 -922.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 793 - 794 -922.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 795 - 796 -922.9 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 797 - 798 -923.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 799 - 800 -923.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 801 - 802 - 803 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink:** 804 - 805 -Uplink channels 1-7(RX1) 806 - 807 -921.9 - SF12BW125 (RX2 downlink only; SF12BW125 might be changed to SF9BW125) 808 - 809 - 810 - 811 -=== 2.7.7 IN865-867 (IN865) === 812 - 813 -(% style="color:#037691" %)** Uplink:** 814 - 815 -865.0625 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 816 - 817 -865.4025 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 818 - 819 -865.9850 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 820 - 821 - 822 -(% style="color:#037691" %) **Downlink:** 823 - 824 -Uplink channels 1-3 (RX1) 825 - 826 -866.550 - SF10BW125 (RX2) 827 - 828 - 829 - 830 - 831 -== 2.8 LED Indicator == 832 - 833 -The LSE01 has an internal LED which is to show the status of different state. 834 - 835 -* Blink once when device power on. 836 -* Solid ON for 5 seconds once device successful Join the network. 837 -* Blink once when device transmit a packet. 838 - 839 -== 2.9 Installation in Soil == 840 - 841 -**Measurement the soil surface** 842 - 843 - 844 -[[image:1654506634463-199.png]] 845 - 846 846 ((( 847 -((( 848 -Choose the proper measuring position. Avoid the probe to touch rocks or hard things. Split the surface soil according to the measured deep. Keep the measured as original density. Vertical insert the probe into the soil to be measured. Make sure not shake when inserting. 661 +The NSE01 battery is a combination of an 8500mAh Li/SOCI2 Battery and a Super Capacitor. The battery is none-rechargeable battery type with a low discharge rate (<2% per year). This type of battery is commonly used in IoT devices such as water meter. 849 849 ))) 850 -))) 851 851 852 852 853 - 854 -[[image:1654506665940-119.png]] 855 - 856 856 ((( 857 - Dig aholewithdiameter>20CM.666 +The battery is designed to last for several years depends on the actually use environment and update interval. 858 858 ))) 859 859 860 -((( 861 -Horizontal insert the probe to the soil and fill the hole for long term measurement. 862 -))) 863 863 864 - 865 -== 2.10 Firmware Change Log == 866 - 867 867 ((( 868 - **Firmware downloadlink:**671 +The battery related documents as below: 869 869 ))) 870 870 871 - (((872 -[[ http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/Firmware/>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/Firmware/]]873 - )))674 +* [[Battery Dimension>>http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/ER26500/]] 675 +* [[Lithium-Thionyl Chloride Battery datasheet>>http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/ER26500/]] 676 +* [[Lithium-ion Battery-Capacitor datasheet>>http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/ER26500/]] 874 874 875 875 ((( 876 - 679 +[[image:image-20220708140453-6.png]] 877 877 ))) 878 878 879 -((( 880 -**Firmware Upgrade Method: **[[Firmware Upgrade Instruction>>doc:Main.Firmware Upgrade Instruction for STM32 base products.WebHome]] 881 -))) 882 882 883 -((( 884 - 885 -))) 886 886 887 -((( 888 -**V1.0.** 889 -))) 684 +=== 2.9.2 Power consumption Analyze === 890 890 891 891 ((( 892 - Release687 +Dragino battery powered product are all runs in Low Power mode. We have an update battery calculator which base on the measurement of the real device. User can use this calculator to check the battery life and calculate the battery life if want to use different transmit interval. 893 893 ))) 894 894 895 895 896 -== 2.11 Battery Analysis == 897 - 898 -=== 2.11.1 Battery Type === 899 - 900 900 ((( 901 - The LSE01 battery is a combination of a 4000mAh Li/SOCI2 Battery and a Super Capacitor. The batteryis non-rechargeablebattery type with a lowdischargerate (<2% per year). Thistype ofbattery is commonly used in IoT devices such aswater meter.692 +Instruction to use as below: 902 902 ))) 903 903 904 904 ((( 905 - Thebatterys designedlastforrethan5 years fortheSN50.696 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1: **(%%)Downlink the up-to-date DRAGINO_Battery_Life_Prediction_Table.xlsx from: [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/Battery_Analyze/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/Battery_Analyze/]] 906 906 ))) 907 907 699 + 908 908 ((( 909 -((( 910 -The battery-related documents are as below: 701 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2: **(%%) Open it and choose 911 911 ))) 912 -))) 913 913 914 914 * ((( 915 - [[Battery Dimension>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/]],705 +Product Model 916 916 ))) 917 917 * ((( 918 - [[Lithium-ThionylChloride Battery datasheet>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/]],708 +Uplink Interval 919 919 ))) 920 920 * ((( 921 - [[Lithium-ion Battery-Capacitor datasheet>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/]], [[Tech Spec>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/]]711 +Working Mode 922 922 ))) 923 923 924 - [[image:image-20220610172436-1.png]] 714 +((( 715 +And the Life expectation in difference case will be shown on the right. 716 +))) 925 925 718 +[[image:image-20220708141352-7.jpeg]] 926 926 927 927 928 -=== 2.11.2 Battery Note === 929 929 722 +=== 2.9.3 Battery Note === 723 + 930 930 ((( 931 931 The Li-SICO battery is designed for small current / long period application. It is not good to use a high current, short period transmit method. The recommended minimum period for use of this battery is 5 minutes. If you use a shorter period time to transmit LoRa, then the battery life may be decreased. 932 932 ))) ... ... @@ -933,302 +933,169 @@ 933 933 934 934 935 935 936 -=== 2. 11.3Replace the battery ===730 +=== 2.9.4 Replace the battery === 937 937 938 938 ((( 939 - IfBattery is lower than 2.7v,usershouldreplace the battery ofLSE01.733 +The default battery pack of NSE01 includes a ER26500 plus super capacitor. If user can't find this pack locally, they can find ER26500 or equivalence without the SPC1520 capacitor, which will also work in most case. The SPC can enlarge the battery life for high frequency use (update period below 5 minutes). 940 940 ))) 941 941 736 + 737 + 738 += 3. Access NB-IoT Module = 739 + 942 942 ((( 943 - You can changethe battery in the LSE01.The type of battery isnot limitedas longas the outputis between 3v to 3.6v. On the main board, there is a diode (D1) between the battery and the maincircuit. If you need to use a battery with lessthan 3.3v, pleaseremovethe D1and shortcut thewopadsofitso therewon’tbe voltage drop between battery andmain board.741 +Users can directly access the AT command set of the NB-IoT module. 944 944 ))) 945 945 946 946 ((( 947 -The defaultbattery packof LSE01 includesa ER18505 plussupercapacitor.Ifusercan’tfind this pack locally, theycan find ER18505orequivalence,whichwillalsoworkinmostcase.The SPC can enlargethebattery lifeforigh frequency use(updateperiod below5minutes)745 +The AT Command set can refer the BC35-G NB-IoT Module AT Command: [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/other_vendors/BC35-G/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/other_vendors/BC35-G/]] 948 948 ))) 949 949 748 +[[image:1657261278785-153.png]] 950 950 951 951 952 -= 3. Using the AT Commands = 953 953 954 -= =3.1AccessAT Commands ==752 += 4. Using the AT Commands = 955 955 754 +== 4.1 Access AT Commands == 956 956 957 - LSE01supportsATCommandsetn the stock firmware.Youcanuse a USB toTTLadaptertoconnect to LSE01forusing ATcommand,asbelow.756 +See this link for detail: [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=NB-IoT/NSE01/>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=NB-IoT/NBSN50/]] 958 958 959 -[[image:1654501986557-872.png||height="391" width="800"]] 960 960 759 +AT+<CMD>? : Help on <CMD> 961 961 962 - Orifyouhavebelowboard,usebelowconnection:761 +AT+<CMD> : Run <CMD> 963 963 763 +AT+<CMD>=<value> : Set the value 964 964 965 - [[image:1654502005655-729.png||height="503"width="801"]]765 +AT+<CMD>=? : Get the value 966 966 967 967 968 - 969 -In the PC, you need to set the serial baud rate to (% style="color:green" %)**9600**(%%) to access the serial console for LSE01. LSE01 will output system info once power on as below: 970 - 971 - 972 - [[image:1654502050864-459.png||height="564" width="806"]] 973 - 974 - 975 -Below are the available commands, a more detailed AT Command manual can be found at [[AT Command Manual>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/qr6vproz4z4kzjz/AAAD48h3OyWrU1hq_Cqm8jIwa?dl=0]]: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/qr6vproz4z4kzjz/AAAD48h3OyWrU1hq_Cqm8jIwa?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/qr6vproz4z4kzjz/AAAD48h3OyWrU1hq_Cqm8jIwa?dl=0]] 976 - 977 - 978 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+<CMD>=?AT+<CMD>? **(%%) : Help on <CMD> 979 - 980 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+<CMD>=?AT+<CMD> **(%%) : Run <CMD> 981 - 982 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+<CMD>=?AT+<CMD>=<value>**(%%) : Set the value 983 - 984 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+<CMD>=?AT+<CMD>=?**(%%) : Get the value 985 - 986 - 987 987 (% style="color:#037691" %)**General Commands**(%%) 988 988 989 - (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT**(%%): Attention770 +AT : Attention 990 990 991 - (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT?**(%%): Short Help772 +AT? : Short Help 992 992 993 - (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**ATZ**(%%): MCU Reset774 +ATZ : MCU Reset 994 994 995 - (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+TDC**(%%): Application Data Transmission Interval776 +AT+TDC : Application Data Transmission Interval 996 996 778 +AT+CFG : Print all configurations 997 997 998 - (%style="color:#037691"%)**Keys,IDsand EUIs management**780 +AT+CFGMOD : Working mode selection 999 999 1000 - (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+APPEUI**(%%)ApplicationEUI782 +AT+INTMOD : Set the trigger interrupt mode 1001 1001 1002 - (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+APPKEY**(%%)ApplicationKey784 +AT+5VT : Set extend the time of 5V power 1003 1003 1004 - (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+APPSKEY**(%%)Application Session Key786 +AT+PRO : Choose agreement 1005 1005 1006 - (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+DADDR**(%%)DeviceAddress788 +AT+WEIGRE : Get weight or set weight to 0 1007 1007 1008 - (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+DEUI**(%%)DeviceEUI790 +AT+WEIGAP : Get or Set the GapValue of weight 1009 1009 1010 - (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+NWKID**(%%):NetworkID(Youcanenterthiscommandchangeonlyaftersuccessful networkconnection)792 +AT+RXDL : Extend the sending and receiving time 1011 1011 1012 - (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+NWKSKEY**(%%)NetworkSession KeyJoining and sending dateon LoRa network794 +AT+CNTFAC : Get or set counting parameters 1013 1013 1014 - (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+CFM**(%%)ConfirmMode796 +AT+SERVADDR : Server Address 1015 1015 1016 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+CFS**(%%) : Confirm Status 1017 1017 1018 -(% style=" background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+JOIN**(%%): JoinLoRa? Network799 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**COAP Management** 1019 1019 1020 - (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+NJM**(%%)LoRa? Network Join Mode801 +AT+URI : Resource parameters 1021 1021 1022 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+NJS**(%%) : LoRa? Network Join Status 1023 1023 1024 -(% style=" background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+RECV**(%%) :PrintLast Received Data inRaw Format804 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**UDP Management** 1025 1025 1026 - (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+RECVB**(%%)Print LastReceived DatainBinaryFormat806 +AT+CFM : Upload confirmation mode (only valid for UDP) 1027 1027 1028 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+SEND**(%%) : Send Text Data 1029 1029 1030 -(% style=" background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+SENB**(%%): Send Hexadecimal Data809 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**MQTT Management** 1031 1031 811 +AT+CLIENT : Get or Set MQTT client 1032 1032 1033 - (%style="color:#037691"%)**LoRaNetworkManagement**813 +AT+UNAME : Get or Set MQTT Username 1034 1034 1035 - (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+ADR**(%%):AdaptiveRate815 +AT+PWD : Get or Set MQTT password 1036 1036 1037 - (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+CLASS**(%%):LoRaClass(Currentlyonly supportclassA817 +AT+PUBTOPIC : Get or Set MQTT publish topic 1038 1038 1039 - (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+DCS**(%%):DutyCycleSetting819 +AT+SUBTOPIC : Get or Set MQTT subscription topic 1040 1040 1041 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+DR**(%%) : Data Rate (Can Only be Modified after ADR=0) 1042 1042 1043 -(% style=" background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+FCD**(%%) : Frame Counter Downlink822 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Information** 1044 1044 1045 - (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+FCU**(%%): Frame CounterUplink824 +AT+FDR : Factory Data Reset 1046 1046 1047 - (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+JN1DL**(%%):JoinAcceptDelay1826 +AT+PWORD : Serial Access Password 1048 1048 1049 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+JN2DL**(%%) : Join Accept Delay2 1050 1050 1051 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+PNM**(%%) : Public Network Mode 1052 1052 1053 - (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc"%)**AT+RX1DL**(%%): Receive Delay1830 += 5. FAQ = 1054 1054 1055 - (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc"%)**AT+RX2DL**(%%): ReceiveDelay2832 +== 5.1 How to Upgrade Firmware == 1056 1056 1057 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+RX2DR**(%%) : Rx2 Window Data Rate 1058 1058 1059 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+RX2FQ**(%%) : Rx2 Window Frequency 1060 - 1061 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+TXP**(%%) : Transmit Power 1062 - 1063 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+ MOD**(%%) : Set work mode 1064 - 1065 - 1066 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Information** 1067 - 1068 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+RSSI**(%%) : RSSI of the Last Received Packet 1069 - 1070 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+SNR**(%%) : SNR of the Last Received Packet 1071 - 1072 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+VER**(%%) : Image Version and Frequency Band 1073 - 1074 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+FDR**(%%) : Factory Data Reset 1075 - 1076 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+PORT**(%%) : Application Port 1077 - 1078 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+CHS**(%%) : Get or Set Frequency (Unit: Hz) for Single Channel Mode 1079 - 1080 - (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+CHE**(%%) : Get or Set eight channels mode, Only for US915, AU915, CN470 1081 - 1082 - 1083 -= 4. FAQ = 1084 - 1085 -== 4.1 How to change the LoRa Frequency Bands/Region? == 1086 - 1087 1087 ((( 1088 -You can follow the instructions for [[how to upgrade image>>||anchor="H2.10200BFirmwareChangeLog"]]. 1089 -When downloading the images, choose the required image file for download. 836 +User can upgrade the firmware for 1) bug fix, 2) new feature release. 1090 1090 ))) 1091 1091 1092 1092 ((( 1093 - 840 +Please see this link for how to upgrade: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Firmware%20Upgrade%20Instruction%20for%20STM32%20base%20products/#H2.HardwareUpgradeMethodSupportList>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Firmware%20Upgrade%20Instruction%20for%20STM32%20base%20products/#H2.HardwareUpgradeMethodSupportList]] 1094 1094 ))) 1095 1095 1096 1096 ((( 1097 - Howtosetup LSE01 towork in 8 channel modeBy default,thefrequency bandsUS915,AU915, CN470 work in 72 frequencies.Many gatewaysare8 channelgateways, andin thiscase,theOTAA join timeand uplink scheduleis longandunpredictable while the end nodeis hoppingin 72 frequencies.844 +(% style="color:red" %)Notice, NSE01 and LSE01 share the same mother board. They use the same connection and method to update. 1098 1098 ))) 1099 1099 1100 -((( 1101 - 1102 -))) 1103 1103 1104 -((( 1105 -You can configure the end node to work in 8 channel mode by using the AT+CHE command. The 500kHz channels are always included for OTAA. 1106 -))) 1107 1107 1108 -((( 1109 - 1110 -))) 849 += 6. Trouble Shooting = 1111 1111 1112 -((( 1113 -For example, in **US915** band, the frequency table is as below. By default, the end node will use all channels (0~~71) for OTAA Join process. After the OTAA Join, the end node will use these all channels (0~~71) to send uplink packets. 1114 -))) 851 +== 6.1 Connection problem when uploading firmware == 1115 1115 1116 -[[image:image-20220606154726-3.png]] 1117 1117 1118 - 1119 -When you use the TTN network, the US915 frequency bands use are: 1120 - 1121 -* 903.9 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 1122 -* 904.1 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 1123 -* 904.3 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 1124 -* 904.5 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 1125 -* 904.7 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 1126 -* 904.9 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 1127 -* 905.1 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 1128 -* 905.3 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 1129 -* 904.6 - SF8BW500 1130 - 1131 1131 ((( 1132 -Because the end node is now hopping in 72 frequency, it makes it difficult for the devices to Join the TTN network and uplink data. To solve this issue, you can access the device via the AT commands and run: 1133 - 1134 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+CHE=2** 1135 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**ATZ** 855 +**Please see: **[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Firmware%20Upgrade%20Instruction%20for%20STM32%20base%20products/#H3.3Troubleshooting>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Firmware%20Upgrade%20Instruction%20for%20STM32%20base%20products/#H3.3Troubleshooting]] 1136 1136 ))) 1137 1137 858 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" %) 1138 1138 ((( 1139 1139 1140 - 1141 -to set the end node to work in 8 channel mode. The device will work in Channel 8-15 & 64-71 for OTAA, and channel 8-15 for Uplink. 1142 1142 ))) 1143 1143 1144 -((( 1145 - 1146 -))) 1147 1147 1148 -((( 1149 -The **AU915** band is similar. Below are the AU915 Uplink Channels. 1150 -))) 864 +== 6.2 AT Command input doesn't work == 1151 1151 1152 -[[image:image-20220606154825-4.png]] 1153 - 1154 - 1155 -== 4.2 Can I calibrate LSE01 to different soil types? == 1156 - 1157 -LSE01 is calibrated for saline-alkali soil and loamy soil. If users want to use it for other soil, they can calibrate the value in the IoT platform base on the value measured by saline-alkali soil and loamy soil. The formula can be found at [[this link>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/&file=Calibrate_to_other_Soil_20220605.pdf]]. 1158 - 1159 - 1160 -= 5. Trouble Shooting = 1161 - 1162 -== 5.1 Why I can't join TTN in US915 / AU915 bands? == 1163 - 1164 -It is due to channel mapping. Please see the [[Eight Channel Mode>>doc:Main.End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command.WebHome||anchor="H7.19EightChannelMode"]] section above for details. 1165 - 1166 - 1167 -== 5.2 AT Command input doesn't work == 1168 - 1169 1169 ((( 1170 1170 In the case if user can see the console output but can't type input to the device. Please check if you already include the (% style="color:green" %)**ENTER**(%%) while sending out the command. Some serial tool doesn't send (% style="color:green" %)**ENTER**(%%) while press the send key, user need to add ENTER in their string. 1171 1171 ))) 1172 1172 1173 1173 1174 -== 5.3 Device rejoin in at the second uplink packet == 1175 1175 1176 - (% style="color:#4f81bd"%)**Issuedescribeas below:**872 += 7. Order Info = 1177 1177 1178 -[[image:1654500909990-784.png]] 1179 1179 875 +Part Number**:** (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**NSE01** 1180 1180 1181 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Cause for this issue:** 1182 1182 1183 -((( 1184 -The fuse on LSE01 is not large enough, some of the soil probe require large current up to 5v 800mA, in a short pulse. When this happen, it cause the device reboot so user see rejoin. 1185 -))) 1186 - 1187 - 1188 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Solution: ** 1189 - 1190 -All new shipped LSE01 after 2020-May-30 will have this to fix. For the customer who see this issue, please bypass the fuse as below: 1191 - 1192 -[[image:1654500929571-736.png||height="458" width="832"]] 1193 - 1194 - 1195 -= 6. Order Info = 1196 - 1197 - 1198 -Part Number**:** (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**LSE01-XX-YY** 1199 - 1200 - 1201 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**XX**(%%)**:** The default frequency band 1202 - 1203 -* (% style="color:red" %)**AS923**(%%): LoRaWAN AS923 band 1204 -* (% style="color:red" %)**AU915**(%%): LoRaWAN AU915 band 1205 -* (% style="color:red" %)**EU433**(%%): LoRaWAN EU433 band 1206 -* (% style="color:red" %)**EU868**(%%): LoRaWAN EU868 band 1207 -* (% style="color:red" %)**KR920**(%%): LoRaWAN KR920 band 1208 -* (% style="color:red" %)**US915**(%%): LoRaWAN US915 band 1209 -* (% style="color:red" %)**IN865**(%%): LoRaWAN IN865 band 1210 -* (% style="color:red" %)**CN470**(%%): LoRaWAN CN470 band 1211 - 1212 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**YY**(%%)**: **Battery Option 1213 - 1214 -* (% style="color:red" %)**4**(%%): 4000mAh battery 1215 -* (% style="color:red" %)**8**(%%): 8500mAh battery 1216 - 1217 1217 (% class="wikigeneratedid" %) 1218 1218 ((( 1219 1219 1220 1220 ))) 1221 1221 1222 -= 7. Packing Info =883 += 8. Packing Info = 1223 1223 1224 1224 ((( 1225 1225 1226 1226 1227 1227 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Package Includes**: 1228 -))) 1229 1229 1230 -* ((( 1231 -LSE01 LoRaWAN Soil Moisture & EC Sensor x 1 890 + 891 +* NSE01 NB-IoT Soil Moisture & EC Sensor x 1 892 +* External antenna x 1 1232 1232 ))) 1233 1233 1234 1234 ((( ... ... @@ -1235,24 +1235,20 @@ 1235 1235 1236 1236 1237 1237 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Dimension and weight**: 1238 -))) 1239 1239 1240 -* ((( 1241 -Device Size: cm 900 + 901 +* Size: 195 x 125 x 55 mm 902 +* Weight: 420g 1242 1242 ))) 1243 -* ((( 1244 -Device Weight: g 1245 -))) 1246 -* ((( 1247 -Package Size / pcs : cm 1248 -))) 1249 -* ((( 1250 -Weight / pcs : g 1251 1251 905 +((( 1252 1252 907 + 908 + 909 + 1253 1253 ))) 1254 1254 1255 -= 8. Support =912 += 9. Support = 1256 1256 1257 1257 * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before-mentioned schedule. 1258 1258 * Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to [[support@dragino.com>>url:http://../../../../../../D:%5C%E5%B8%82%E5%9C%BA%E8%B5%84%E6%96%99%5C%E8%AF%B4%E6%98%8E%E4%B9%A6%5CLoRa%5CLT%E7%B3%BB%E5%88%97%5Csupport@dragino.com]]
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