Last modified by Mengting Qiu on 2024/04/02 16:44
<
From version < 45.6 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/07/08 10:57
To version < 62.2 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/07/08 14:14
>
Change comment: There is no comment for this version

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... ... @@ -59,8 +59,6 @@
59 59  * Micro SIM card slot for NB-IoT SIM
60 60  * 8500mAh Battery for long term use
61 61  
62 -
63 -
64 64  == 1.3  Specification ==
65 65  
66 66  
... ... @@ -69,7 +69,6 @@
69 69  * Supply Voltage: 2.1v ~~ 3.6v
70 70  * Operating Temperature: -40 ~~ 85°C
71 71  
72 -
73 73  (% style="color:#037691" %)**NB-IoT Spec:**
74 74  
75 75  * - B1 @H-FDD: 2100MHz
... ... @@ -79,7 +79,6 @@
79 79  * - B20 @H-FDD: 800MHz
80 80  * - B28 @H-FDD: 700MHz
81 81  
82 -
83 83  (% style="color:#037691" %)**Probe Specification:**
84 84  
85 85  Measure Volume: Base on the centra pin of the probe, a cylinder with 7cm diameter and 10cm height.
... ... @@ -126,6 +126,7 @@
126 126  
127 127  == 2.2 ​ Configure the NSE01 ==
128 128  
125 +
129 129  === 2.2.1 Test Requirement ===
130 130  
131 131  
... ... @@ -135,11 +135,12 @@
135 135  * The local NB-IoT network used the band that NSE01 supports.
136 136  * Your operator is able to distribute the data received in their NB-IoT network to your IoT server.
137 137  
138 -
135 +(((
139 139  Below figure shows our testing structure. Here we have NB-IoT network coverage by China Mobile, the band they use is B8.  The NSE01 will use CoAP((% style="color:red" %)120.24.4.116:5683)(%%) or raw UDP((% style="color:red" %)120.24.4.116:5601)(%%) or MQTT((% style="color:red" %)120.24.4.116:1883)(%%)or TCP((% style="color:red" %)120.24.4.116:5600)(%%)protocol to send data to the test server
137 +)))
140 140  
141 141  
142 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image002.gif]]
140 +[[image:1657249419225-449.png]]
143 143  
144 144  
145 145  
... ... @@ -147,23 +147,24 @@
147 147  
148 148  Insert the NB-IoT Card get from your provider.
149 149  
150 -
151 151  User need to take out the NB-IoT module and insert the SIM card like below:
152 152  
153 153  
154 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image004.gif]]
151 +[[image:1657249468462-536.png]]
155 155  
156 156  
154 +
157 157  === 2.2.3 Connect USB – TTL to NSE01 to configure it ===
158 158  
157 +(((
158 +(((
159 +User need to configure NSE01 via serial port to set the (% style="color:blue" %)**Server Address** / **Uplink Topic** (%%)to define where and how-to uplink packets. NSE01 support AT Commands, user can use a USB to TTL adapter to connect to NSE01 and use AT Commands to configure it, as below.
160 +)))
161 +)))
159 159  
160 -User need to configure NSE01 via serial port to set the **(% style="color:blue" %)Server Address** / **Uplink Topic** (%%)to define where and how-to uplink packets. NSE01 support AT Commands, user can use a USB to TTL adapter to connect to NSE01 and use AT Commands to configure it, as below.
161 161  
164 +**Connection:**
162 162  
163 -
164 -
165 -Connection:
166 -
167 167   (% style="background-color:yellow" %)USB TTL GND <~-~-~-~-> GND
168 168  
169 169   (% style="background-color:yellow" %)USB TTL TXD <~-~-~-~-> UART_RXD
... ... @@ -171,181 +171,175 @@
171 171   (% style="background-color:yellow" %)USB TTL RXD <~-~-~-~-> UART_TXD
172 172  
173 173  
174 -
175 175  In the PC, use below serial tool settings:
176 176  
177 -* Baud: ** (% style="background-color:green" %)9600**(%%)
178 -* Data bits:** (% style="background-color:green" %)8**(%%)
179 -* Stop bits: **(% style="background-color:green" %)1**(%%)
180 -* Parity: **(% style="background-color:green" %)None**(%%)
181 -* Flow Control: **(% style="background-color:green" %)None**
175 +* Baud:  (% style="color:green" %)**9600**
176 +* Data bits:** (% style="color:green" %)8(%%)**
177 +* Stop bits: (% style="color:green" %)**1**
178 +* Parity:  (% style="color:green" %)**None**
179 +* Flow Control: (% style="color:green" %)**None**
182 182  
181 +(((
182 +Make sure the switch is in FLASH position, then power on device by connecting the jumper on NSE01. NSE01 will output system info once power on as below, we can enter the (% style="color:green" %)**password: 12345678**(%%) to access AT Command input.
183 +)))
183 183  
184 -Make sure the switch is in FLASH position, then power on device by connecting the jumper on NSE01. NSE01 will output system info once power on as below, we can enter the **(% style="background-color:green" %)password: 12345678**(%%) to access AT Command input.
185 +[[image:image-20220708110657-3.png]]
185 185  
186 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image009.jpg]]
187 +(% style="color:red" %)Note: the valid AT Commands can be found at: (%%)[[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=NB-IoT/NSE01/>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=NB-IoT/NBSN50/]]
187 187  
188 -Note: the valid AT Commands can be found at:
189 189  
190 -[[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=NB-IoT/NSE01/>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=NB-IoT/NBSN50/]]
191 191  
191 +=== 2.2.4 Use CoAP protocol to uplink data ===
192 192  
193 +(% style="color:red" %)Note: if you don't have CoAP server, you can refer this link to set up one: (%%)[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Set%20up%20CoAP%20Server/>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Set%20up%20CoAP%20Server/]]
193 193  
194 -=== 2.2.4 Use CoAP protocol to uplink data === 
195 195  
196 +**Use below commands:**
196 196  
197 -(% style="background-color:red" %)Note: if you don’t have CoAP server, you can refer this link to set up one:
198 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+PRO=1**  (%%) ~/~/ Set to use CoAP protocol to uplink
199 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+SERVADDR=120.24.4.116,5683   ** (%%)~/~/ to set CoAP server address and port
200 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+URI=5,11,"mqtt",11,"coap",12,"0",15,"c=text1",23,"0" ** (%%) ~/~/Set COAP resource path
198 198  
199 -[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Set_up_CoAP_Server>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Set_up_CoAP_Server]]
202 +For parameter description, please refer to AT command set
200 200  
204 +[[image:1657249793983-486.png]]
201 201  
202 -Use below commands:
203 203  
204 -* **(% style="color:blue" %)AT+PRO=1**  (%%)  ~/~/ Set to use CoAP protocol to uplink
205 -* **(% style="color:blue" %)AT+SERVADDR=120.24.4.116,5683   ** (%%)~/~/ to set CoAP server address and port
206 -* **(% style="color:blue" %)AT+URI=5,11,"mqtt",11,"coap",12,"0",15,"c=text1",23,"0" ** (%%)      ~/~/Set COAP resource path
207 +After configure the server address and (% style="color:green" %)**reset the device**(%%) (via AT+ATZ ), NSE01 will start to uplink sensor values to CoAP server.
207 207  
209 +[[image:1657249831934-534.png]]
208 208  
209 -For parameter description, please refer to AT command set
210 210  
211 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image011.jpg]]
212 212  
213 +=== 2.2.5 Use UDP protocol to uplink data(Default protocol) ===
213 213  
214 -After configure the server address and **(% style="color:green" %)reset the device**(%%) (via AT+ATZ ), NSE01 will start to uplink sensor values to CoAP server.
215 +This feature is supported since firmware version v1.0.1
215 215  
216 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image013.jpg]]
217 217  
218 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+PRO=2   ** (%%) ~/~/ Set to use UDP protocol to uplink
219 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+SERVADDR=120.24.4.116,5601   ** (%%) ~/~/ to set UDP server address and port
220 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+CFM=1       ** (%%) ~/~/If the server does not respond, this command is unnecessary
218 218  
219 -=== 2.2.5 Use UDP protocol to uplink data(Default protocol) ===
222 +[[image:1657249864775-321.png]]
220 220  
221 221  
222 -This feature is supported since firmware version v1.0.1
225 +[[image:1657249930215-289.png]]
223 223  
224 224  
225 -* **AT+PRO=2   ** ~/~/ Set to use UDP protocol to uplink
226 -* **AT+SERVADDR=120.24.4.116,5601   **~/~/ to set UDP server address and port
227 -* **AT+CFM=1       **~/~/If the server does not respond, this command is unnecessary
228 228  
229 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image015.jpg]]
229 +=== 2.2.6 Use MQTT protocol to uplink data ===
230 230  
231 +This feature is supported since firmware version v110
231 231  
232 232  
234 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+PRO=3   ** (%%) ~/~/Set to use MQTT protocol to uplink
235 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+SERVADDR=120.24.4.116,1883   ** (%%) ~/~/Set MQTT server address and port
236 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+CLIENT=CLIENT       ** (%%)~/~/Set up the CLIENT of MQTT
237 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+UNAME=UNAME                               **(%%)~/~/Set the username of MQTT
238 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+PWD=PWD                                        **(%%)~/~/Set the password of MQTT
239 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+PUBTOPIC=NSE01_PUB                    **(%%)~/~/Set the sending topic of MQTT
240 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+SUBTOPIC=NSE01_SUB          **(%%) ~/~/Set the subscription topic of MQTT
233 233  
242 +[[image:1657249978444-674.png]]
234 234  
235 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image017.jpg]]
236 236  
245 +[[image:1657249990869-686.png]]
237 237  
238 -1.
239 -11.
240 -111. Use MQTT protocol to uplink data
241 241  
248 +(((
249 +MQTT protocol has a much higher power consumption compare vs UDP / CoAP protocol. Please check the power analyze document and adjust the uplink period to a suitable interval.
250 +)))
242 242  
243 -This feature is supported since firmware version v110
244 244  
245 245  
246 -* **AT+PRO=3   ** ~/~/Set to use MQTT protocol to uplink
247 -* **AT+SERVADDR=120.24.4.116,1883   **~/~/Set MQTT server address and port
248 -* **AT+CLIENT=CLIENT **~/~/Set up the CLIENT of MQTT
249 -* **AT+UNAME=UNAME                           **~/~/Set the username of MQTT
250 -* **AT+PWD=PWD                                      **~/~/Set the password of MQTT
251 -* **AT+PUBTOPIC=NSE01_PUB   **~/~/Set the sending topic of MQTT
252 -* **AT+SUBTOPIC=NSE01_SUB    **~/~/Set the subscription topic of MQTT
254 +=== 2.2.7 Use TCP protocol to uplink data ===
253 253  
256 +This feature is supported since firmware version v110
254 254  
255 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image019.gif]]
256 256  
257 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image021.jpg]]
259 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+PRO=4   ** (%%) ~/~/ Set to use TCP protocol to uplink
260 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+SERVADDR=120.24.4.116,5600   **(%%) ~/~/ to set TCP server address and port
258 258  
262 +[[image:1657250217799-140.png]]
259 259  
260 -MQTT protocol has a much higher power consumption compare vs UDP / CoAP protocol. Please check the power analyze document and adjust the uplink period to a suitable interval.
261 261  
265 +[[image:1657250255956-604.png]]
262 262  
263 -1.
264 -11.
265 -111. Use TCP protocol to uplink data
266 266  
267 267  
268 -This feature is supported since firmware version v110
269 +=== 2.2.8 Change Update Interval ===
269 269  
271 +User can use below command to change the (% style="color:green" %)**uplink interval**.
270 270  
271 -* **AT+PRO=4   ** ~/~/ Set to use TCP protocol to uplink
272 -* **AT+SERVADDR=120.24.4.116,5600   **~/~/ to set TCP server address and port
273 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+TDC=600      ** (%%)~/~/ Set Update Interval to 600s
273 273  
274 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image023.jpg]]
275 +(((
276 +(% style="color:red" %)**NOTE:**
277 +)))
275 275  
279 +(((
280 +(% style="color:red" %)1. By default, the device will send an uplink message every 1 hour.
281 +)))
276 276  
277 277  
278 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image025.jpg]]
279 279  
285 +== 2.3  Uplink Payload ==
280 280  
281 -1.
282 -11.
283 -111. Change Update Interval
287 +In this mode, uplink payload includes in total 18 bytes
284 284  
285 -User can use below command to change the **uplink interval**.
289 +(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:510px" %)
290 +|=(% style="width: 50px;" %)(((
291 +**Size(bytes)**
292 +)))|=(% style="width: 50px;" %)**6**|=(% style="width: 25px;" %)2|=(% style="width: 25px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 80px;" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 80px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 80px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 80px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 40px;" %)**1**
293 +|(% style="width:97px" %)**Value**|(% style="width:83px" %)[[Device ID>>||anchor="H"]]|(% style="width:41px" %)[[Ver>>||anchor="H"]]|(% style="width:46px" %)[[BAT>>||anchor="H"]]|(% style="width:123px" %)[[Signal Strength>>||anchor="H"]]|(% style="width:108px" %)[[Soil Moisture>>||anchor="H"]]|(% style="width:133px" %)[[Soil Temperature>>||anchor="H"]]|(% style="width:159px" %)[[Soil Conductivity(EC)>>||anchor="H"]]|(% style="width:80px" %)[[Interrupt>>||anchor="H"]]
286 286  
287 -**~ AT+TDC=600      **~/~/ Set Update Interval to 600s
295 +If we use the MQTT client to subscribe to this MQTT topic, we can see the following information when the NSE01 uplink data.
288 288  
289 289  
290 -**NOTE:**
298 +[[image:image-20220708111918-4.png]]
291 291  
292 -1. By default, the device will send an uplink message every 1 hour.
293 293  
301 +The payload is ASCII string, representative same HEX:
294 294  
303 +0x72403155615900640c7817075e0a8c02f900 where:
295 295  
305 +* Device ID: 0x 724031556159 = 724031556159
306 +* Version: 0x0064=100=1.0.0
296 296  
308 +* BAT: 0x0c78 = 3192 mV = 3.192V
309 +* Singal: 0x17 = 23
310 +* Soil Moisture: 0x075e= 1886 = 18.86  %
311 +* Soil Temperature:0x0a8c =2700=27 °C
312 +* Soil Conductivity(EC) = 0x02f9 =761 uS /cm
313 +* Interrupt: 0x00 = 0
297 297  
315 +== 2.4  Payload Explanation and Sensor Interface ==
298 298  
299 299  
300 -== 2.3 Uplink Payload ==
318 +=== 2.4.1  Device ID ===
301 301  
320 +By default, the Device ID equal to the last 6 bytes of IMEI.
302 302  
303 -=== 2.3.1 MOD~=0(Default Mode) ===
322 +User can use (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+DEUI**(%%) to set Device ID
304 304  
305 -LSE01 will uplink payload via LoRaWAN with below payload format: 
324 +**Example:**
306 306  
307 -(((
308 -Uplink payload includes in total 11 bytes.
309 -)))
326 +AT+DEUI=A84041F15612
310 310  
311 -(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; width:500px" %)
312 -|(((
313 -**Size**
328 +The Device ID is stored in a none-erase area, Upgrade the firmware or run AT+FDR won't erase Device ID.
314 314  
315 -**(bytes)**
316 -)))|**2**|**2**|**2**|**2**|**2**|**1**
317 -|**Value**|[[BAT>>||anchor="H2.3.3BatteryInfo"]]|(((
318 -Temperature
319 319  
320 -(Reserve, Ignore now)
321 -)))|[[Soil Moisture>>||anchor="H2.3.4SoilMoisture"]]|[[Soil Temperature>>||anchor="H2.3.5SoilTemperature"]]|[[Soil Conductivity (EC)>>||anchor="H2.3.6SoilConductivity28EC29"]]|(((
322 -MOD & Digital Interrupt
323 323  
324 -(Optional)
325 -)))
332 +=== 2.4.2  Version Info ===
326 326  
327 -=== 2.3.2 MOD~=1(Original value) ===
334 +Specify the software version: 0x64=100, means firmware version 1.00.
328 328  
329 -This mode can get the original AD value of moisture and original conductivity (with temperature drift compensation).
336 +For example: 0x00 64 : this device is NSE01 with firmware version 1.0.0.
330 330  
331 -(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; width:500px" %)
332 -|(((
333 -**Size**
334 334  
335 -**(bytes)**
336 -)))|**2**|**2**|**2**|**2**|**2**|**1**
337 -|**Value**|[[BAT>>||anchor="H2.3.3BatteryInfo"]]|(((
338 -Temperature
339 339  
340 -(Reserve, Ignore now)
341 -)))|[[Soil Moisture>>||anchor="H2.3.4SoilMoisture"]](raw)|[[Soil Temperature>>||anchor="H2.3.5SoilTemperature"]]|[[Soil Conductivity (EC)>>||anchor="H2.3.6SoilConductivity28EC29"]](raw)|(((
342 -MOD & Digital Interrupt
340 +=== 2.4.3  Battery Info ===
343 343  
344 -(Optional)
345 -)))
346 -
347 -=== 2.3.3 Battery Info ===
348 -
349 349  (((
350 350  Check the battery voltage for LSE01.
351 351  )))
... ... @@ -360,14 +360,32 @@
360 360  
361 361  
362 362  
363 -=== 2.3.4 Soil Moisture ===
356 +=== 2.4.4  Signal Strength ===
364 364  
358 +NB-IoT Network signal Strength.
359 +
360 +**Ex1: 0x1d = 29**
361 +
362 +(% style="color:blue" %)**0**(%%)  -113dBm or less
363 +
364 +(% style="color:blue" %)**1**(%%)  -111dBm
365 +
366 +(% style="color:blue" %)**2...30**(%%) -109dBm... -53dBm
367 +
368 +(% style="color:blue" %)**31**  (%%) -51dBm or greater
369 +
370 +(% style="color:blue" %)**99**   (%%) Not known or not detectable
371 +
372 +
373 +
374 +=== 2.4.5  Soil Moisture ===
375 +
365 365  (((
366 366  Get the moisture content of the soil. The value range of the register is 0-10000(Decimal), divide this value by 100 to get the percentage of moisture in the soil.
367 367  )))
368 368  
369 369  (((
370 -For example, if the data you get from the register is __0x05 0xDC__, the moisture content in the soil is
381 +For example, if the data you get from the register is **__0x05 0xDC__**, the moisture content in the soil is
371 371  )))
372 372  
373 373  (((
... ... @@ -380,10 +380,10 @@
380 380  
381 381  
382 382  
383 -=== 2.3.5 Soil Temperature ===
394 +=== 2.4.6  Soil Temperature ===
384 384  
385 385  (((
386 - Get the temperature in the soil. The value range of the register is -4000 - +800(Decimal), divide this value by 100 to get the temperature in the soil. For example, if the data you get from the register is 0x09 0xEC, the temperature content in the soil is
397 + Get the temperature in the soil. The value range of the register is -4000 - +800(Decimal), divide this value by 100 to get the temperature in the soil. For example, if the data you get from the register is __**0x09 0xEC**__, the temperature content in the soil is
387 387  )))
388 388  
389 389  (((
... ... @@ -400,7 +400,7 @@
400 400  
401 401  
402 402  
403 -=== 2.3.6 Soil Conductivity (EC) ===
414 +=== 2.4.7  Soil Conductivity (EC) ===
404 404  
405 405  (((
406 406  Obtain (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**__soluble salt concentration__**(%%) in soil or (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**__soluble ion concentration in liquid fertilizer__**(%%) or (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**__planting medium__**(%%). The value range of the register is 0 - 20000(Decimal)( Can be greater than 20000).
... ... @@ -407,7 +407,7 @@
407 407  )))
408 408  
409 409  (((
410 -For example, if the data you get from the register is 0x00 0xC8, the soil conductivity is 00C8(H) = 200(D) = 200 uS/cm.
421 +For example, if the data you get from the register is __**0x00 0xC8**__, the soil conductivity is 00C8(H) = 200(D) = 200 uS/cm.
411 411  )))
412 412  
413 413  (((
... ... @@ -422,50 +422,45 @@
422 422  
423 423  )))
424 424  
425 -=== 2.3.7 MOD ===
436 +=== 2.4.8  Digital Interrupt ===
426 426  
427 -Firmware version at least v2.1 supports changing mode.
438 +Digital Interrupt refers to pin (% style="color:blue" %)**GPIO_EXTI**(%%), and there are different trigger methods. When there is a trigger, the NSE01 will send a packet to the server.
428 428  
429 -For example, bytes[10]=90
440 +The command is:
430 430  
431 -mod=(bytes[10]>>7)&0x01=1.
442 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT+INTMOD=3 **(%%) ~/~/(more info about INMOD please refer [[**AT Command Manual**>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/NB-IoT/NBSN95/DRAGINO_NBSN95-NB_AT%20Commands_v1.1.0.pdf]])**.**
432 432  
433 433  
434 -**Downlink Command:**
445 +The lower four bits of this data field shows if this packet is generated by interrupt or not. [[Click here>>||anchor="H"]] for the hardware and software set up.
435 435  
436 -If payload = 0x0A00, workmode=0
437 437  
438 -If** **payload =** **0x0A01, workmode=1
448 +Example:
439 439  
450 +0x(00): Normal uplink packet.
440 440  
452 +0x(01): Interrupt Uplink Packet.
441 441  
442 -=== 2.3.8 ​Decode payload in The Things Network ===
443 443  
444 -While using TTN network, you can add the payload format to decode the payload.
445 445  
456 +=== 2.4.9  ​+5V Output ===
446 446  
447 -[[image:1654505570700-128.png]]
458 +NSE01 will enable +5V output before all sampling and disable the +5v after all sampling. 
448 448  
449 -(((
450 -The payload decoder function for TTN is here:
451 -)))
452 452  
453 -(((
454 -LSE01 TTN Payload Decoder: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/si8icbrjlamxqdb/AAACYwjsxxr5fj_vpqRtrETAa?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/si8icbrjlamxqdb/AAACYwjsxxr5fj_vpqRtrETAa?dl=0]]
455 -)))
461 +The 5V output time can be controlled by AT Command.
456 456  
463 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT+5VT=1000**
457 457  
458 -== 2.4 Uplink Interval ==
465 +Means set 5V valid time to have 1000ms. So the real 5V output will actually have 1000ms + sampling time for other sensors.
459 459  
460 -The LSE01 by default uplink the sensor data every 20 minutes. User can change this interval by AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink Command. See this link: [[Change Uplink Interval>>doc:Main.End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command.WebHome||anchor="H4.1ChangeUplinkInterval"]]
461 461  
462 462  
469 +== 2.5  Downlink Payload ==
463 463  
464 -== 2.5 Downlink Payload ==
471 +By default, NSE01 prints the downlink payload to console port.
465 465  
466 -By default, LSE50 prints the downlink payload to console port.
473 +[[image:image-20220708133731-5.png]]
467 467  
468 -[[image:image-20220606165544-8.png]]
469 469  
470 470  
471 471  (((
... ... @@ -481,7 +481,7 @@
481 481  )))
482 482  
483 483  (((
484 -If the payload=0100003C, it means set the END Node’s TDC to 0x00003C=60(S), while type code is 01.
490 +If the payload=0100003C, it means set the END Node's TDC to 0x00003C=60(S), while type code is 01.
485 485  )))
486 486  
487 487  (((
... ... @@ -501,454 +501,135 @@
501 501  )))
502 502  
503 503  (((
504 -If payload = 0x04FF, it will reset the LSE01
510 +If payload = 0x04FF, it will reset the NSE01
505 505  )))
506 506  
507 507  
508 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**CFM**
514 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**INTMOD**
509 509  
510 -Downlink Payload: 05000001, Set AT+CFM=1 or 05000000 , set AT+CFM=0
516 +Downlink Payload: 06000003, Set AT+INTMOD=3
511 511  
512 512  
513 513  
514 -== 2.6 ​Show Data in DataCake IoT Server ==
520 +== 2.6  ​LED Indicator ==
515 515  
516 516  (((
517 -[[DATACAKE>>url:https://datacake.co/]] provides a human friendly interface to show the sensor data, once we have data in TTN, we can use [[DATACAKE>>url:https://datacake.co/]] to connect to TTN and see the data in DATACAKE. Below are the steps:
518 -)))
523 +The NSE01 has an internal LED which is to show the status of different state.
519 519  
520 -(((
521 -
522 -)))
523 523  
524 -(((
525 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1**(%%):  Be sure that your device is programmed and properly connected to the network at this time.
526 +* When power on, NSE01 will detect if sensor probe is connected, if probe detected, LED will blink four times. (no blinks in this step is no probe)
527 +* Then the LED will be on for 1 second means device is boot normally.
528 +* After NSE01 join NB-IoT network. The LED will be ON for 3 seconds.
529 +* For each uplink probe, LED will be on for 500ms.
526 526  )))
527 527  
528 -(((
529 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**(%%):  To configure the Application to forward data to DATACAKE you will need to add integration. To add the DATACAKE integration, perform the following steps:
530 -)))
531 531  
532 532  
533 -[[image:1654505857935-743.png]]
534 534  
535 +== 2.7  Installation in Soil ==
535 535  
536 -[[image:1654505874829-548.png]]
537 +__**Measurement the soil surface**__
537 537  
539 +Choose the proper measuring position. Avoid the probe to touch rocks or hard things. Split the surface soil according to the measured deep. Keep the measured as original density. Vertical insert the probe into the soil to be measured. Make sure not shake when inserting. [[https:~~/~~/img.alicdn.com/imgextra/i3/2005165265/O1CN010rj9Oh1olPsQxrdUK_!!2005165265.jpg>>url:https://img.alicdn.com/imgextra/i3/2005165265/O1CN010rj9Oh1olPsQxrdUK_!!2005165265.jpg]]
538 538  
539 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3**(%%)**:**  Create an account or log in Datacake.
541 +[[image:1657259653666-883.png]] ​
540 540  
541 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 4**(%%)**:**  Search the LSE01 and add DevEUI.
542 542  
544 +(((
545 +
543 543  
544 -[[image:1654505905236-553.png]]
547 +(((
548 +Dig a hole with diameter > 20CM.
549 +)))
545 545  
551 +(((
552 +Horizontal insert the probe to the soil and fill the hole for long term measurement.
553 +)))
554 +)))
546 546  
547 -After added, the sensor data arrive TTN, it will also arrive and show in Mydevices.
556 +[[image:1654506665940-119.png]]
548 548  
549 -[[image:1654505925508-181.png]]
558 +(((
559 +
560 +)))
550 550  
551 551  
563 +== 2.8  ​Firmware Change Log ==
552 552  
553 -== 2.7 Frequency Plans ==
554 554  
555 -The LSE01 uses OTAA mode and below frequency plans by default. If user want to use it with different frequency plan, please refer the AT command sets.
566 +Download URL & Firmware Change log
556 556  
568 +[[www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=NB-IoT/NSE01/Firmware/>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=NB-IoT/NBSN50/Firmware/]]
557 557  
558 -=== 2.7.1 EU863-870 (EU868) ===
559 559  
560 -(% style="color:#037691" %)** Uplink:**
571 +Upgrade Instruction: [[Upgrade_Firmware>>||anchor="H"]]
561 561  
562 -868.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
563 563  
564 -868.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 and SF7BW250
565 565  
566 -868.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
575 +== 2.9  ​Battery Analysis ==
567 567  
568 -867.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
577 +=== 2.9.1  ​Battery Type ===
569 569  
570 -867.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
571 571  
572 -867.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
580 +The NSE01 battery is a combination of an 8500mAh Li/SOCI2 Battery and a Super Capacitor. The battery is none-rechargeable battery type with a low discharge rate (<2% per year). This type of battery is commonly used in IoT devices such as water meter.
573 573  
574 -867.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
575 575  
576 -867.9 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
583 +The battery is designed to last for several years depends on the actually use environment and update interval.
577 577  
578 -868.8 - FSK
579 579  
586 +The battery related documents as below:
580 580  
581 -(% style="color:#037691" %)** Downlink:**
588 +* [[Battery Dimension>>http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/ER26500/]]
589 +* [[Lithium-Thionyl Chloride Battery>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/ER26500/]][[ datasheet>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/ER26500/]]
590 +* [[Lithium-ion Battery-Capacitor datasheet>>http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/ER26500/]]
582 582  
583 -Uplink channels 1-9 (RX1)
584 -
585 -869.525 - SF9BW125 (RX2 downlink only)
586 -
587 -
588 -
589 -=== 2.7.2 US902-928(US915) ===
590 -
591 -Used in USA, Canada and South America. Default use CHE=2
592 -
593 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Uplink:**
594 -
595 -903.9 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
596 -
597 -904.1 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
598 -
599 -904.3 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
600 -
601 -904.5 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
602 -
603 -904.7 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
604 -
605 -904.9 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
606 -
607 -905.1 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
608 -
609 -905.3 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
610 -
611 -
612 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink:**
613 -
614 -923.3 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500
615 -
616 -923.9 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500
617 -
618 -924.5 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500
619 -
620 -925.1 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500
621 -
622 -925.7 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500
623 -
624 -926.3 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500
625 -
626 -926.9 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500
627 -
628 -927.5 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500
629 -
630 -923.3 - SF12BW500(RX2 downlink only)
631 -
632 -
633 -
634 -=== 2.7.3 CN470-510 (CN470) ===
635 -
636 -Used in China, Default use CHE=1
637 -
638 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Uplink:**
639 -
640 -486.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
641 -
642 -486.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
643 -
644 -486.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
645 -
646 -486.9 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
647 -
648 -487.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
649 -
650 -487.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
651 -
652 -487.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
653 -
654 -487.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
655 -
656 -
657 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink:**
658 -
659 -506.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
660 -
661 -506.9 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
662 -
663 -507.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
664 -
665 -507.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
666 -
667 -507.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
668 -
669 -507.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
670 -
671 -507.9 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
672 -
673 -508.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
674 -
675 -505.3 - SF12BW125 (RX2 downlink only)
676 -
677 -
678 -
679 -=== 2.7.4 AU915-928(AU915) ===
680 -
681 -Default use CHE=2
682 -
683 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Uplink:**
684 -
685 -916.8 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
686 -
687 -917.0 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
688 -
689 -917.2 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
690 -
691 -917.4 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
692 -
693 -917.6 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
694 -
695 -917.8 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
696 -
697 -918.0 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
698 -
699 -918.2 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
700 -
701 -
702 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink:**
703 -
704 -923.3 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500
705 -
706 -923.9 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500
707 -
708 -924.5 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500
709 -
710 -925.1 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500
711 -
712 -925.7 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500
713 -
714 -926.3 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500
715 -
716 -926.9 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500
717 -
718 -927.5 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500
719 -
720 -923.3 - SF12BW500(RX2 downlink only)
721 -
722 -
723 -
724 -=== 2.7.5 AS920-923 & AS923-925 (AS923) ===
725 -
726 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Default Uplink channel:**
727 -
728 -923.2 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
729 -
730 -923.4 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
731 -
732 -
733 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Additional Uplink Channel**:
734 -
735 -(OTAA mode, channel added by JoinAccept message)
736 -
737 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**AS920~~AS923 for Japan, Malaysia, Singapore**:
738 -
739 -922.2 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
740 -
741 -922.4 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
742 -
743 -922.6 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
744 -
745 -922.8 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
746 -
747 -923.0 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
748 -
749 -922.0 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
750 -
751 -
752 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**AS923 ~~ AS925 for Brunei, Cambodia, Hong Kong, Indonesia, Laos, Taiwan, Thailand, Vietnam**:
753 -
754 -923.6 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
755 -
756 -923.8 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
757 -
758 -924.0 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
759 -
760 -924.2 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
761 -
762 -924.4 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
763 -
764 -924.6 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
765 -
766 -
767 -(% style="color:#037691" %)** Downlink:**
768 -
769 -Uplink channels 1-8 (RX1)
770 -
771 -923.2 - SF10BW125 (RX2)
772 -
773 -
774 -
775 -=== 2.7.6 KR920-923 (KR920) ===
776 -
777 -Default channel:
778 -
779 -922.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
780 -
781 -922.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
782 -
783 -922.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
784 -
785 -
786 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Uplink: (OTAA mode, channel added by JoinAccept message)**
787 -
788 -922.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
789 -
790 -922.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
791 -
792 -922.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
793 -
794 -922.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
795 -
796 -922.9 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
797 -
798 -923.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
799 -
800 -923.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
801 -
802 -
803 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink:**
804 -
805 -Uplink channels 1-7(RX1)
806 -
807 -921.9 - SF12BW125 (RX2 downlink only; SF12BW125 might be changed to SF9BW125)
808 -
809 -
810 -
811 -=== 2.7.7 IN865-867 (IN865) ===
812 -
813 -(% style="color:#037691" %)** Uplink:**
814 -
815 -865.0625 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
816 -
817 -865.4025 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
818 -
819 -865.9850 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
820 -
821 -
822 -(% style="color:#037691" %) **Downlink:**
823 -
824 -Uplink channels 1-3 (RX1)
825 -
826 -866.550 - SF10BW125 (RX2)
827 -
828 -
829 -
830 -
831 -== 2.8 LED Indicator ==
832 -
833 -The LSE01 has an internal LED which is to show the status of different state.
834 -
835 -* Blink once when device power on.
836 -* Solid ON for 5 seconds once device successful Join the network.
837 -* Blink once when device transmit a packet.
838 -
839 -== 2.9 Installation in Soil ==
840 -
841 -**Measurement the soil surface**
842 -
843 -
844 -[[image:1654506634463-199.png]] ​
845 -
846 846  (((
847 -(((
848 -Choose the proper measuring position. Avoid the probe to touch rocks or hard things. Split the surface soil according to the measured deep. Keep the measured as original density. Vertical insert the probe into the soil to be measured. Make sure not shake when inserting.
593 +[[image:image-20220708140453-6.png]]
849 849  )))
850 -)))
851 851  
852 852  
853 853  
854 -[[image:1654506665940-119.png]]
598 +=== 2.9.2  Power consumption Analyze ===
855 855  
856 -(((
857 -Dig a hole with diameter > 20CM.
858 -)))
600 +Dragino battery powered product are all runs in Low Power mode. We have an update battery calculator which base on the measurement of the real device. User can use this calculator to check the battery life and calculate the battery life if want to use different transmit interval.
859 859  
860 -(((
861 -Horizontal insert the probe to the soil and fill the hole for long term measurement.
862 -)))
863 863  
603 +Instruction to use as below:
864 864  
865 -== 2.10 ​Firmware Change Log ==
866 866  
867 -(((
868 -**Firmware download link:**
869 -)))
606 +Step 1: Downlink the up-to-date DRAGINO_Battery_Life_Prediction_Table.xlsx from:
870 870  
871 -(((
872 -[[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/Firmware/>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/Firmware/]]
873 -)))
608 +[[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/Battery_Analyze/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/Battery_Analyze/]]
874 874  
875 -(((
876 -
877 -)))
878 878  
879 -(((
880 -**Firmware Upgrade Method: **[[Firmware Upgrade Instruction>>doc:Main.Firmware Upgrade Instruction for STM32 base products.WebHome]]
881 -)))
611 +Step 2: Open it and choose
882 882  
883 -(((
884 -
885 -)))
613 +* Product Model
614 +* Uplink Interval
615 +* Working Mode
886 886  
887 -(((
888 -**V1.0.**
889 -)))
617 +And the Life expectation in difference case will be shown on the right.
890 890  
891 -(((
892 -Release
893 -)))
619 +[[image:image-20220708141352-7.jpeg]]
894 894  
895 895  
896 -== 2.11 ​Battery Analysis ==
897 897  
898 -=== 2.11.1 ​Battery Type ===
623 +=== 2.9.3  ​Battery Note ===
899 899  
900 900  (((
901 -The LSE01 battery is a combination of a 4000mAh Li/SOCI2 Battery and a Super Capacitor. The battery is non-rechargeable battery type with a low discharge rate (<2% per year). This type of battery is commonly used in IoT devices such as water meter.
902 -)))
903 -
904 -(((
905 -The battery is designed to last for more than 5 years for the LSN50.
906 -)))
907 -
908 -(((
909 -(((
910 -The battery-related documents are as below:
911 -)))
912 -)))
913 -
914 -* (((
915 -[[Battery Dimension>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/]],
916 -)))
917 -* (((
918 -[[Lithium-Thionyl Chloride Battery  datasheet>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/]],
919 -)))
920 -* (((
921 -[[Lithium-ion Battery-Capacitor datasheet>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/]], [[Tech Spec>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/]]
922 -)))
923 -
924 - [[image:image-20220610172436-1.png]]
925 -
926 -
927 -
928 -=== 2.11.2 ​Battery Note ===
929 -
930 -(((
931 931  The Li-SICO battery is designed for small current / long period application. It is not good to use a high current, short period transmit method. The recommended minimum period for use of this battery is 5 minutes. If you use a shorter period time to transmit LoRa, then the battery life may be decreased.
932 932  )))
933 933  
934 934  
935 935  
936 -=== 2.11.3 Replace the battery ===
631 +=== 2.9.4  Replace the battery ===
937 937  
938 938  (((
939 -If Battery is lower than 2.7v, user should replace the battery of LSE01.
634 +The default battery pack of NSE01 includes a ER26500 plus super capacitor. If user can't find this pack locally, they can find ER26500 or equivalence without the SPC1520 capacitor, which will also work in most case. The SPC can enlarge the battery life for high frequency use (update period below 5 minutes).
940 940  )))
941 941  
942 -(((
943 -You can change the battery in the LSE01.The type of battery is not limited as long as the output is between 3v to 3.6v. On the main board, there is a diode (D1) between the battery and the main circuit. If you need to use a battery with less than 3.3v, please remove the D1 and shortcut the two pads of it so there won’t be voltage drop between battery and main board.
944 -)))
945 945  
946 -(((
947 -The default battery pack of LSE01 includes a ER18505 plus super capacitor. If user can’t find this pack locally, they can find ER18505 or equivalence, which will also work in most case. The SPC can enlarge the battery life for high frequency use (update period below 5 minutes)
948 -)))
949 949  
950 -
951 -
952 952  = 3. ​Using the AT Commands =
953 953  
954 954  == 3.1 Access AT Commands ==
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