Changes for page N95S31B -- NB-IoT Temperature & Humidity Sensor User Manual
Last modified by Mengting Qiu on 2024/04/02 16:44
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... ... @@ -13,11 +13,14 @@ 13 13 14 14 **Table of Contents:** 15 15 16 +{{toc/}} 16 16 17 17 18 18 19 19 20 20 22 + 23 + 21 21 = 1. Introduction = 22 22 23 23 == 1.1 What is LoRaWAN Soil Moisture & EC Sensor == ... ... @@ -25,13 +25,21 @@ 25 25 ((( 26 26 27 27 31 +((( 28 28 Dragino NSE01 is an (% style="color:blue" %)**NB-IOT soil moisture & EC sensor**(%%) for agricultural IoT. Used to measure the soil moisture of saline-alkali soil and loam. The soil sensor uses the FDR method to calculate soil moisture and compensates it with soil temperature and electrical conductivity. It has also been calibrated for mineral soil types at the factory. 33 +))) 29 29 35 +((( 30 30 It can detect (% style="color:blue" %)**Soil Moisture, Soil Temperature and Soil Conductivity**(%%), and upload its value to the server wirelessly. 37 +))) 31 31 39 +((( 32 32 The wireless technology used in NSE01 allows the device to send data at a low data rate and reach ultra-long distances, providing ultra-long-distance spread spectrum Communication. 41 +))) 33 33 43 +((( 34 34 NSE01 are powered by (% style="color:blue" %)**8500mAh Li-SOCI2**(%%) batteries, which can be used for up to 5 years. 45 +))) 35 35 36 36 37 37 ))) ... ... @@ -43,9 +43,8 @@ 43 43 44 44 45 45 46 -== 1.2 Features == 57 +== 1.2 Features == 47 47 48 - 49 49 * NB-IoT Bands: B1/B3/B8/B5/B20/B28 @H-FDD 50 50 * Monitor Soil Moisture 51 51 * Monitor Soil Temperature ... ... @@ -59,8 +59,6 @@ 59 59 * Micro SIM card slot for NB-IoT SIM 60 60 * 8500mAh Battery for long term use 61 61 62 - 63 - 64 64 == 1.3 Specification == 65 65 66 66 ... ... @@ -69,7 +69,6 @@ 69 69 * Supply Voltage: 2.1v ~~ 3.6v 70 70 * Operating Temperature: -40 ~~ 85°C 71 71 72 - 73 73 (% style="color:#037691" %)**NB-IoT Spec:** 74 74 75 75 * - B1 @H-FDD: 2100MHz ... ... @@ -79,9 +79,8 @@ 79 79 * - B20 @H-FDD: 800MHz 80 80 * - B28 @H-FDD: 700MHz 81 81 89 +Probe(% style="color:#037691" %)** Specification:** 82 82 83 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Probe Specification:** 84 - 85 85 Measure Volume: Base on the centra pin of the probe, a cylinder with 7cm diameter and 10cm height. 86 86 87 87 [[image:image-20220708101224-1.png]] ... ... @@ -126,251 +126,309 @@ 126 126 127 127 == 2.2 Configure the NSE01 == 128 128 135 + 129 129 === 2.2.1 Test Requirement === 130 130 131 131 139 +((( 132 132 To use NSE01 in your city, make sure meet below requirements: 141 +))) 133 133 134 134 * Your local operator has already distributed a NB-IoT Network there. 135 135 * The local NB-IoT network used the band that NSE01 supports. 136 136 * Your operator is able to distribute the data received in their NB-IoT network to your IoT server. 137 137 138 - 147 +((( 139 139 Below figure shows our testing structure. Here we have NB-IoT network coverage by China Mobile, the band they use is B8. The NSE01 will use CoAP((% style="color:red" %)120.24.4.116:5683)(%%) or raw UDP((% style="color:red" %)120.24.4.116:5601)(%%) or MQTT((% style="color:red" %)120.24.4.116:1883)(%%)or TCP((% style="color:red" %)120.24.4.116:5600)(%%)protocol to send data to the test server 149 +))) 140 140 141 141 142 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image002.gif]]152 +[[image:1657249419225-449.png]] 143 143 144 144 145 145 146 146 === 2.2.2 Insert SIM card === 147 147 158 +((( 148 148 Insert the NB-IoT Card get from your provider. 160 +))) 149 149 150 - 162 +((( 151 151 User need to take out the NB-IoT module and insert the SIM card like below: 164 +))) 152 152 153 153 154 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image004.gif]]167 +[[image:1657249468462-536.png]] 155 155 156 156 170 + 157 157 === 2.2.3 Connect USB – TTL to NSE01 to configure it === 158 158 173 +((( 174 +((( 175 +User need to configure NSE01 via serial port to set the (% style="color:blue" %)**Server Address** / **Uplink Topic** (%%)to define where and how-to uplink packets. NSE01 support AT Commands, user can use a USB to TTL adapter to connect to NSE01 and use AT Commands to configure it, as below. 176 +))) 177 +))) 159 159 160 -User need to configure NSE01 via serial port to set the **(% style="color:blue" %)Server Address** / **Uplink Topic** (%%)to define where and how-to uplink packets. NSE01 support AT Commands, user can use a USB to TTL adapter to connect to NSE01 and use AT Commands to configure it, as below. 161 161 180 +**Connection:** 162 162 182 + (% style="background-color:yellow" %)USB TTL GND <~-~-~-~-> GND 163 163 184 + (% style="background-color:yellow" %)USB TTL TXD <~-~-~-~-> UART_RXD 164 164 165 - Connection:186 + (% style="background-color:yellow" %)USB TTL RXD <~-~-~-~-> UART_TXD 166 166 167 -USB TTL GND <~-~-~-~-> GND 168 168 169 - USBTTLTXD<~-~-~-~->UART_RXD189 +In the PC, use below serial tool settings: 170 170 171 -USB TTL RXD <~-~-~-~-> UART_TXD 191 +* Baud: (% style="color:green" %)**9600** 192 +* Data bits:** (% style="color:green" %)8(%%)** 193 +* Stop bits: (% style="color:green" %)**1** 194 +* Parity: (% style="color:green" %)**None** 195 +* Flow Control: (% style="color:green" %)**None** 172 172 197 +((( 198 +Make sure the switch is in FLASH position, then power on device by connecting the jumper on NSE01. NSE01 will output system info once power on as below, we can enter the (% style="color:green" %)**password: 12345678**(%%) to access AT Command input. 199 +))) 173 173 201 +[[image:image-20220708110657-3.png]] 174 174 175 -In the PC, use below serial tool settings: 203 +((( 204 +(% style="color:red" %)Note: the valid AT Commands can be found at: (%%)[[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=NB-IoT/NSE01/>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=NB-IoT/NBSN50/]] 205 +))) 176 176 177 -* Baud: **9600** 178 -* Data bits:** 8** 179 -* Stop bits: **1** 180 -* Parity: **None** 181 -* Flow Control: **None** 182 182 183 183 184 - Makesuretheswitchis in FLASHposition, then power on device by connectingthe jumperonNSE01. NSE01 will output systeminfoonce power onas below, we can enter the **password:12345678** to access AT Command input.209 +=== 2.2.4 Use CoAP protocol to uplink data === 185 185 186 - [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image009.jpg]]211 +(% style="color:red" %)Note: if you don't have CoAP server, you can refer this link to set up one: (%%)[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Set%20up%20CoAP%20Server/>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Set%20up%20CoAP%20Server/]] 187 187 188 -Note: the valid AT Commands can be found at: 189 189 190 - [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=NB-IoT/NSE01/>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=NB-IoT/NBSN50/]]214 +**Use below commands:** 191 191 216 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+PRO=1** (%%) ~/~/ Set to use CoAP protocol to uplink 217 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+SERVADDR=120.24.4.116,5683 ** (%%)~/~/ to set CoAP server address and port 218 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+URI=5,11,"mqtt",11,"coap",12,"0",15,"c=text1",23,"0" ** (%%) ~/~/Set COAP resource path 192 192 193 -1. 194 -11. 195 -111. Use CoAP protocol to uplink data 220 +For parameter description, please refer to AT command set 196 196 222 +[[image:1657249793983-486.png]] 197 197 198 -Note: if you don’t have CoAP server, you can refer this link to set up one: 199 199 200 - [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Set_up_CoAP_Server>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Set_up_CoAP_Server]]225 +After configure the server address and (% style="color:green" %)**reset the device**(%%) (via AT+ATZ ), NSE01 will start to uplink sensor values to CoAP server. 201 201 227 +[[image:1657249831934-534.png]] 202 202 203 -Use below commands: 204 204 205 -* **AT+PRO=1** ~/~/ Set to use CoAP protocol to uplink 206 -* **AT+SERVADDR=120.24.4.116,5683 **~/~/ to set CoAP server address and port 207 -* **AT+URI=5,11,"mqtt",11,"coap",12,"0",15,"c=text1",23,"0" **~/~/Set COAP resource path 208 208 231 +=== 2.2.5 Use UDP protocol to uplink data(Default protocol) === 209 209 210 - Forparameterdescription, pleaserefertoAT commandset233 +This feature is supported since firmware version v1.0.1 211 211 212 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image011.jpg]] 213 213 236 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+PRO=2 ** (%%) ~/~/ Set to use UDP protocol to uplink 237 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+SERVADDR=120.24.4.116,5601 ** (%%) ~/~/ to set UDP server address and port 238 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+CFM=1 ** (%%) ~/~/If the server does not respond, this command is unnecessary 214 214 215 - After configurethe server address and **reset the device** (via AT+ATZ ), NSE01will start to uplink sensor values to CoAP server.240 +[[image:1657249864775-321.png]] 216 216 217 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image013.jpg]] 218 218 219 -1. 220 -11. 221 -111. Use UDP protocol to uplink data(Default protocol) 243 +[[image:1657249930215-289.png]] 222 222 223 223 224 -This feature is supported since firmware version v1.0.1 225 225 247 +=== 2.2.6 Use MQTT protocol to uplink data === 226 226 227 -* **AT+PRO=2 ** ~/~/ Set to use UDP protocol to uplink 228 -* **AT+SERVADDR=120.24.4.116,5601 **~/~/ to set UDP server address and port 229 -* **AT+CFM=1 **~/~/If the server does not respond, this command is unnecessary 249 +This feature is supported since firmware version v110 230 230 231 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image015.jpg]] 232 232 252 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+PRO=3 ** (%%) ~/~/Set to use MQTT protocol to uplink 253 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+SERVADDR=120.24.4.116,1883 ** (%%) ~/~/Set MQTT server address and port 254 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+CLIENT=CLIENT ** (%%)~/~/Set up the CLIENT of MQTT 255 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+UNAME=UNAME **(%%)~/~/Set the username of MQTT 256 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+PWD=PWD **(%%)~/~/Set the password of MQTT 257 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+PUBTOPIC=NSE01_PUB **(%%)~/~/Set the sending topic of MQTT 258 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+SUBTOPIC=NSE01_SUB **(%%) ~/~/Set the subscription topic of MQTT 233 233 260 +[[image:1657249978444-674.png]] 234 234 235 235 263 +[[image:1657249990869-686.png]] 236 236 237 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image017.jpg]] 238 238 266 +((( 267 +MQTT protocol has a much higher power consumption compare vs UDP / CoAP protocol. Please check the power analyze document and adjust the uplink period to a suitable interval. 268 +))) 239 239 240 -1. 241 -11. 242 -111. Use MQTT protocol to uplink data 243 243 244 244 272 +=== 2.2.7 Use TCP protocol to uplink data === 273 + 245 245 This feature is supported since firmware version v110 246 246 247 247 248 -* **AT+PRO=3 ** ~/~/Set to use MQTT protocol to uplink 249 -* **AT+SERVADDR=120.24.4.116,1883 **~/~/Set MQTT server address and port 250 -* **AT+CLIENT=CLIENT **~/~/Set up the CLIENT of MQTT 251 -* **AT+UNAME=UNAME **~/~/Set the username of MQTT 252 -* **AT+PWD=PWD **~/~/Set the password of MQTT 253 -* **AT+PUBTOPIC=NSE01_PUB **~/~/Set the sending topic of MQTT 254 -* **AT+SUBTOPIC=NSE01_SUB **~/~/Set the subscription topic of MQTT 277 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+PRO=4 ** (%%) ~/~/ Set to use TCP protocol to uplink 278 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+SERVADDR=120.24.4.116,5600 **(%%) ~/~/ to set TCP server address and port 255 255 280 +[[image:1657250217799-140.png]] 256 256 257 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image019.gif]] 258 258 259 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image021.jpg]]283 +[[image:1657250255956-604.png]] 260 260 261 261 262 -MQTT protocol has a much higher power consumption compare vs UDP / CoAP protocol. Please check the power analyze document and adjust the uplink period to a suitable interval. 263 263 287 +=== 2.2.8 Change Update Interval === 264 264 265 -1. 266 -11. 267 -111. Use TCP protocol to uplink data 289 +User can use below command to change the (% style="color:green" %)**uplink interval**. 268 268 291 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+TDC=600 ** (%%)~/~/ Set Update Interval to 600s 269 269 270 -This feature is supported since firmware version v110 293 +((( 294 +(% style="color:red" %)**NOTE:** 295 +))) 271 271 297 +((( 298 +(% style="color:red" %)1. By default, the device will send an uplink message every 1 hour. 299 +))) 272 272 273 -* **AT+PRO=4 ** ~/~/ Set to use TCP protocol to uplink 274 -* **AT+SERVADDR=120.24.4.116,5600 **~/~/ to set TCP server address and port 275 275 276 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image023.jpg]] 277 277 303 +== 2.3 Uplink Payload == 278 278 305 +In this mode, uplink payload includes in total 18 bytes 279 279 280 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image025.jpg]] 307 +(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:510px" %) 308 +|=(% style="width: 60px;" %)((( 309 +**Size(bytes)** 310 +)))|=(% style="width: 50px;" %)**6**|=(% style="width: 25px;" %)2|=(% style="width: 25px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 70px;" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 60px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 80px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 90px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 50px;" %)**1** 311 +|(% style="width:97px" %)**Value**|(% style="width:83px" %)[[Device ID>>||anchor="H2.4.1A0A0DeviceID"]]|(% style="width:41px" %)[[Ver>>||anchor="H2.4.2A0VersionInfo"]]|(% style="width:46px" %)[[BAT>>||anchor="H2.4.3A0BatteryInfo"]]|(% style="width:123px" %)[[Signal Strength>>||anchor="H2.4.4A0SignalStrength"]]|(% style="width:108px" %)[[Soil Moisture>>||anchor="H2.4.5A0SoilMoisture"]]|(% style="width:133px" %)[[Soil Temperature>>||anchor="H2.4.6A0SoilTemperature"]]|(% style="width:159px" %)[[Soil Conductivity(EC)>>||anchor="H2.4.7A0SoilConductivity28EC29"]]|(% style="width:80px" %)[[Interrupt>>||anchor="H2.4.8A0DigitalInterrupt"]] 281 281 313 +((( 314 +If we use the MQTT client to subscribe to this MQTT topic, we can see the following information when the NSE01 uplink data. 315 +))) 282 282 283 -1. 284 -11. 285 -111. Change Update Interval 286 286 287 - User can usebelow command to changethe **uplink interval**.318 +[[image:image-20220708111918-4.png]] 288 288 289 -**~ AT+TDC=600 **~/~/ Set Update Interval to 600s 290 290 321 +The payload is ASCII string, representative same HEX: 291 291 292 - **NOTE:**323 +0x72403155615900640c7817075e0a8c02f900 where: 293 293 294 -1. By default, the device will send an uplink message every 1 hour. 325 +* Device ID: 0x 724031556159 = 724031556159 326 +* Version: 0x0064=100=1.0.0 295 295 328 +* BAT: 0x0c78 = 3192 mV = 3.192V 329 +* Singal: 0x17 = 23 330 +* Soil Moisture: 0x075e= 1886 = 18.86 % 331 +* Soil Temperature:0x0a8c =2700=27 °C 332 +* Soil Conductivity(EC) = 0x02f9 =761 uS /cm 333 +* Interrupt: 0x00 = 0 296 296 297 297 298 298 299 299 338 +== 2.4 Payload Explanation and Sensor Interface == 300 300 301 301 302 -== 2. 3 UplinkPayload==341 +=== 2.4.1 Device ID === 303 303 343 +((( 344 +By default, the Device ID equal to the last 6 bytes of IMEI. 345 +))) 304 304 305 -=== 2.3.1 MOD~=0(Default Mode) === 347 +((( 348 +User can use (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+DEUI**(%%) to set Device ID 349 +))) 306 306 307 -LSE01 will uplink payload via LoRaWAN with below payload format: 351 +((( 352 +**Example:** 353 +))) 308 308 309 309 ((( 310 -U plink payload includes in total11bytes.356 +AT+DEUI=A84041F15612 311 311 ))) 312 312 313 -( % border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; width:500px" %)314 - |(((315 - **Size**359 +((( 360 +The Device ID is stored in a none-erase area, Upgrade the firmware or run AT+FDR won't erase Device ID. 361 +))) 316 316 317 -**(bytes)** 318 -)))|**2**|**2**|**2**|**2**|**2**|**1** 319 -|**Value**|[[BAT>>||anchor="H2.3.3BatteryInfo"]]|((( 320 -Temperature 321 321 322 -(Reserve, Ignore now) 323 -)))|[[Soil Moisture>>||anchor="H2.3.4SoilMoisture"]]|[[Soil Temperature>>||anchor="H2.3.5SoilTemperature"]]|[[Soil Conductivity (EC)>>||anchor="H2.3.6SoilConductivity28EC29"]]|((( 324 -MOD & Digital Interrupt 325 325 326 -(Optional) 365 +=== 2.4.2 Version Info === 366 + 367 +((( 368 +Specify the software version: 0x64=100, means firmware version 1.00. 327 327 ))) 328 328 329 -=== 2.3.2 MOD~=1(Original value) === 371 +((( 372 +For example: 0x00 64 : this device is NSE01 with firmware version 1.0.0. 373 +))) 330 330 331 -This mode can get the original AD value of moisture and original conductivity (with temperature drift compensation). 332 332 333 -(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; width:500px" %) 334 -|((( 335 -**Size** 336 336 337 -**(bytes)** 338 -)))|**2**|**2**|**2**|**2**|**2**|**1** 339 -|**Value**|[[BAT>>||anchor="H2.3.3BatteryInfo"]]|((( 340 -Temperature 377 +=== 2.4.3 Battery Info === 341 341 342 -( Reserve, Ignore now)343 - )))|[[Soil Moisture>>||anchor="H2.3.4SoilMoisture"]](raw)|[[SoilTemperature>>||anchor="H2.3.5SoilTemperature"]]|[[SoilConductivity (EC)>>||anchor="H2.3.6SoilConductivity28EC29"]](raw)|(((344 - MOD & Digital Interrupt379 +((( 380 +Check the battery voltage for LSE01. 381 +))) 345 345 346 -(Optional) 383 +((( 384 +Ex1: 0x0B45 = 2885mV 347 347 ))) 348 348 349 -=== 2.3.3 Battery Info === 387 +((( 388 +Ex2: 0x0B49 = 2889mV 389 +))) 350 350 391 + 392 + 393 +=== 2.4.4 Signal Strength === 394 + 351 351 ((( 352 - Checkthebatteryvoltagefor LSE01.396 +NB-IoT Network signal Strength. 353 353 ))) 354 354 355 355 ((( 356 -Ex1: 0x 0B45= 2885mV400 +**Ex1: 0x1d = 29** 357 357 ))) 358 358 359 359 ((( 360 - Ex2: 0x0B49=2889mV404 +(% style="color:blue" %)**0**(%%) -113dBm or less 361 361 ))) 362 362 407 +((( 408 +(% style="color:blue" %)**1**(%%) -111dBm 409 +))) 363 363 411 +((( 412 +(% style="color:blue" %)**2...30**(%%) -109dBm... -53dBm 413 +))) 364 364 365 -=== 2.3.4 Soil Moisture === 415 +((( 416 +(% style="color:blue" %)**31** (%%) -51dBm or greater 417 +))) 366 366 367 367 ((( 420 +(% style="color:blue" %)**99** (%%) Not known or not detectable 421 +))) 422 + 423 + 424 + 425 +=== 2.4.5 Soil Moisture === 426 + 427 +((( 428 +((( 368 368 Get the moisture content of the soil. The value range of the register is 0-10000(Decimal), divide this value by 100 to get the percentage of moisture in the soil. 369 369 ))) 431 +))) 370 370 371 371 ((( 372 -For example, if the data you get from the register is __0x05 0xDC__, the moisture content in the soil is 434 +((( 435 +For example, if the data you get from the register is **__0x05 0xDC__**, the moisture content in the soil is 373 373 ))) 437 +))) 374 374 375 375 ((( 376 376 ... ... @@ -382,10 +382,10 @@ 382 382 383 383 384 384 385 -=== 2. 3.5Soil Temperature ===449 +=== 2.4.6 Soil Temperature === 386 386 387 387 ((( 388 - 452 +Get the temperature in the soil. The value range of the register is -4000 - +800(Decimal), divide this value by 100 to get the temperature in the soil. For example, if the data you get from the register is __**0x09 0xEC**__, the temperature content in the soil is 389 389 ))) 390 390 391 391 ((( ... ... @@ -402,7 +402,7 @@ 402 402 403 403 404 404 405 -=== 2. 3.6Soil Conductivity (EC) ===469 +=== 2.4.7 Soil Conductivity (EC) === 406 406 407 407 ((( 408 408 Obtain (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**__soluble salt concentration__**(%%) in soil or (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**__soluble ion concentration in liquid fertilizer__**(%%) or (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**__planting medium__**(%%). The value range of the register is 0 - 20000(Decimal)( Can be greater than 20000). ... ... @@ -409,7 +409,7 @@ 409 409 ))) 410 410 411 411 ((( 412 -For example, if the data you get from the register is 0x00 0xC8, the soil conductivity is 00C8(H) = 200(D) = 200 uS/cm. 476 +For example, if the data you get from the register is __**0x00 0xC8**__, the soil conductivity is 00C8(H) = 200(D) = 200 uS/cm. 413 413 ))) 414 414 415 415 ((( ... ... @@ -424,52 +424,68 @@ 424 424 425 425 ))) 426 426 427 -=== 2. 3.7MOD ===491 +=== 2.4.8 Digital Interrupt === 428 428 429 -Firmware version at least v2.1 supports changing mode. 493 +((( 494 +Digital Interrupt refers to pin (% style="color:blue" %)**GPIO_EXTI**(%%), and there are different trigger methods. When there is a trigger, the NSE01 will send a packet to the server. 495 +))) 430 430 431 -For example, bytes[10]=90 497 +((( 498 +The command is: 499 +))) 432 432 433 -mod=(bytes[10]>>7)&0x01=1. 501 +((( 502 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT+INTMOD=3 **(%%) ~/~/(more info about INMOD please refer [[**AT Command Manual**>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/NB-IoT/NBSN95/DRAGINO_NBSN95-NB_AT%20Commands_v1.1.0.pdf]])**.** 503 +))) 434 434 435 435 436 -**Downlink Command:** 506 +((( 507 +The lower four bits of this data field shows if this packet is generated by interrupt or not. Click here for the hardware and software set up. 508 +))) 437 437 438 -If payload = 0x0A00, workmode=0 439 439 440 -If** **payload =** **0x0A01, workmode=1 511 +((( 512 +Example: 513 +))) 441 441 515 +((( 516 +0x(00): Normal uplink packet. 517 +))) 442 442 519 +((( 520 +0x(01): Interrupt Uplink Packet. 521 +))) 443 443 444 -=== 2.3.8 Decode payload in The Things Network === 445 445 446 -While using TTN network, you can add the payload format to decode the payload. 447 447 525 +=== 2.4.9 +5V Output === 448 448 449 -[[image:1654505570700-128.png]] 527 +((( 528 +NSE01 will enable +5V output before all sampling and disable the +5v after all sampling. 529 +))) 450 450 531 + 451 451 ((( 452 -The payloaddecoderfunctionfor TTNis here:533 +The 5V output time can be controlled by AT Command. 453 453 ))) 454 454 455 455 ((( 456 - LSE01TTN Payload Decoder: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/si8icbrjlamxqdb/AAACYwjsxxr5fj_vpqRtrETAa?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/si8icbrjlamxqdb/AAACYwjsxxr5fj_vpqRtrETAa?dl=0]]537 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT+5VT=1000** 457 457 ))) 458 458 540 +((( 541 +Means set 5V valid time to have 1000ms. So the real 5V output will actually have 1000ms + sampling time for other sensors. 542 +))) 459 459 460 -== 2.4 Uplink Interval == 461 461 462 -The LSE01 by default uplink the sensor data every 20 minutes. User can change this interval by AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink Command. See this link: [[Change Uplink Interval>>doc:Main.End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command.WebHome||anchor="H4.1ChangeUplinkInterval"]] 463 463 546 +== 2.5 Downlink Payload == 464 464 548 +By default, NSE01 prints the downlink payload to console port. 465 465 466 - == 2.5 Downlink Payload ==550 +[[image:image-20220708133731-5.png]] 467 467 468 -By default, LSE50 prints the downlink payload to console port. 469 469 470 -[[image:image-20220606165544-8.png]] 471 - 472 - 473 473 ((( 474 474 (% style="color:blue" %)**Examples:** 475 475 ))) ... ... @@ -483,7 +483,7 @@ 483 483 ))) 484 484 485 485 ((( 486 -If the payload=0100003C, it means set the END Node ’s TDC to 0x00003C=60(S), while type code is 01.566 +If the payload=0100003C, it means set the END Node's TDC to 0x00003C=60(S), while type code is 01. 487 487 ))) 488 488 489 489 ((( ... ... @@ -503,432 +503,144 @@ 503 503 ))) 504 504 505 505 ((( 506 -If payload = 0x04FF, it will reset the LSE01586 +If payload = 0x04FF, it will reset the NSE01 507 507 ))) 508 508 509 509 510 -* (% style="color:blue" %)** CFM**590 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**INTMOD** 511 511 512 -Downlink Payload: 05000001, Set AT+CFM=1 or 05000000 , set AT+CFM=0 592 +((( 593 +Downlink Payload: 06000003, Set AT+INTMOD=3 594 +))) 513 513 514 514 515 515 516 -== 2.6 ShowDatainDataCake IoT Server==598 +== 2.6 LED Indicator == 517 517 518 518 ((( 519 -[[DATACAKE>>url:https://datacake.co/]] provides a human friendly interface to show the sensor data, once we have data in TTN, we can use [[DATACAKE>>url:https://datacake.co/]] to connect to TTN and see the data in DATACAKE. Below are the steps: 520 -))) 601 +The NSE01 has an internal LED which is to show the status of different state. 521 521 522 -((( 523 - 524 -))) 525 525 526 -((( 527 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1**(%%): Be sure that your device is programmed and properly connected to the network at this time. 604 +* When power on, NSE01 will detect if sensor probe is connected, if probe detected, LED will blink four times. (no blinks in this step is no probe) 605 +* Then the LED will be on for 1 second means device is boot normally. 606 +* After NSE01 join NB-IoT network. The LED will be ON for 3 seconds. 607 +* For each uplink probe, LED will be on for 500ms. 528 528 ))) 529 529 530 -((( 531 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**(%%): To configure the Application to forward data to DATACAKE you will need to add integration. To add the DATACAKE integration, perform the following steps: 532 -))) 533 533 534 534 535 -[[image:1654505857935-743.png]] 536 536 613 +== 2.7 Installation in Soil == 537 537 538 - [[image:1654505874829-548.png]]615 +__**Measurement the soil surface**__ 539 539 617 +((( 618 +Choose the proper measuring position. Avoid the probe to touch rocks or hard things. Split the surface soil according to the measured deep. Keep the measured as original density. Vertical insert the probe into the soil to be measured. Make sure not shake when inserting. [[https:~~/~~/img.alicdn.com/imgextra/i3/2005165265/O1CN010rj9Oh1olPsQxrdUK_!!2005165265.jpg>>url:https://img.alicdn.com/imgextra/i3/2005165265/O1CN010rj9Oh1olPsQxrdUK_!!2005165265.jpg]] 619 +))) 540 540 541 - (% style="color:blue" %)**Step3**(%%)**:** Create anaccount or login Datacake.621 +[[image:1657259653666-883.png]] 542 542 543 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 4**(%%)**:** Search the LSE01 and add DevEUI. 544 544 624 +((( 625 + 545 545 546 -[[image:1654505905236-553.png]] 627 +((( 628 +Dig a hole with diameter > 20CM. 629 +))) 547 547 631 +((( 632 +Horizontal insert the probe to the soil and fill the hole for long term measurement. 633 +))) 634 +))) 548 548 549 - After added, the sensor data arrive TTN, it willalso arriveand show in Mydevices.636 +[[image:1654506665940-119.png]] 550 550 551 -[[image:1654505925508-181.png]] 638 +((( 639 + 640 +))) 552 552 553 553 643 +== 2.8 Firmware Change Log == 554 554 555 -== 2.7 Frequency Plans == 556 556 557 - The LSE01 uses OTAA mode and belowfrequency plans bydefault.Ifuserwant to useit with different frequency plan, pleasereferthe AT command sets.646 +Download URL & Firmware Change log 558 558 648 +[[www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=NB-IoT/NSE01/Firmware/>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=NB-IoT/NBSN50/Firmware/]] 559 559 560 -=== 2.7.1 EU863-870 (EU868) === 561 561 562 - (%style="color:#037691"%)**Uplink:**651 +Upgrade Instruction: [[Upgrade_Firmware>>||anchor="H5.1200BHowtoUpgradeFirmware"]] 563 563 564 -868.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 565 565 566 -868.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 and SF7BW250 567 567 568 - 868.5- SF7BW125toSF12BW125655 +== 2.9 Battery Analysis == 569 569 570 - 867.1- SF7BW125toSF12BW125657 +=== 2.9.1 Battery Type === 571 571 572 -867.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 573 573 574 -867.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 575 - 576 -867.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 577 - 578 -867.9 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 579 - 580 -868.8 - FSK 581 - 582 - 583 -(% style="color:#037691" %)** Downlink:** 584 - 585 -Uplink channels 1-9 (RX1) 586 - 587 -869.525 - SF9BW125 (RX2 downlink only) 588 - 589 - 590 - 591 -=== 2.7.2 US902-928(US915) === 592 - 593 -Used in USA, Canada and South America. Default use CHE=2 594 - 595 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Uplink:** 596 - 597 -903.9 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 598 - 599 -904.1 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 600 - 601 -904.3 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 602 - 603 -904.5 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 604 - 605 -904.7 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 606 - 607 -904.9 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 608 - 609 -905.1 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 610 - 611 -905.3 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 612 - 613 - 614 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink:** 615 - 616 -923.3 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500 617 - 618 -923.9 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500 619 - 620 -924.5 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500 621 - 622 -925.1 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500 623 - 624 -925.7 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500 625 - 626 -926.3 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500 627 - 628 -926.9 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500 629 - 630 -927.5 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500 631 - 632 -923.3 - SF12BW500(RX2 downlink only) 633 - 634 - 635 - 636 -=== 2.7.3 CN470-510 (CN470) === 637 - 638 -Used in China, Default use CHE=1 639 - 640 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Uplink:** 641 - 642 -486.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 643 - 644 -486.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 645 - 646 -486.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 647 - 648 -486.9 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 649 - 650 -487.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 651 - 652 -487.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 653 - 654 -487.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 655 - 656 -487.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 657 - 658 - 659 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink:** 660 - 661 -506.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 662 - 663 -506.9 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 664 - 665 -507.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 666 - 667 -507.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 668 - 669 -507.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 670 - 671 -507.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 672 - 673 -507.9 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 674 - 675 -508.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 676 - 677 -505.3 - SF12BW125 (RX2 downlink only) 678 - 679 - 680 - 681 -=== 2.7.4 AU915-928(AU915) === 682 - 683 -Default use CHE=2 684 - 685 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Uplink:** 686 - 687 -916.8 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 688 - 689 -917.0 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 690 - 691 -917.2 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 692 - 693 -917.4 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 694 - 695 -917.6 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 696 - 697 -917.8 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 698 - 699 -918.0 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 700 - 701 -918.2 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 702 - 703 - 704 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink:** 705 - 706 -923.3 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500 707 - 708 -923.9 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500 709 - 710 -924.5 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500 711 - 712 -925.1 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500 713 - 714 -925.7 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500 715 - 716 -926.3 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500 717 - 718 -926.9 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500 719 - 720 -927.5 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500 721 - 722 -923.3 - SF12BW500(RX2 downlink only) 723 - 724 - 725 - 726 -=== 2.7.5 AS920-923 & AS923-925 (AS923) === 727 - 728 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Default Uplink channel:** 729 - 730 -923.2 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 731 - 732 -923.4 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 733 - 734 - 735 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Additional Uplink Channel**: 736 - 737 -(OTAA mode, channel added by JoinAccept message) 738 - 739 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**AS920~~AS923 for Japan, Malaysia, Singapore**: 740 - 741 -922.2 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 742 - 743 -922.4 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 744 - 745 -922.6 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 746 - 747 -922.8 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 748 - 749 -923.0 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 750 - 751 -922.0 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 752 - 753 - 754 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**AS923 ~~ AS925 for Brunei, Cambodia, Hong Kong, Indonesia, Laos, Taiwan, Thailand, Vietnam**: 755 - 756 -923.6 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 757 - 758 -923.8 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 759 - 760 -924.0 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 761 - 762 -924.2 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 763 - 764 -924.4 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 765 - 766 -924.6 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 767 - 768 - 769 -(% style="color:#037691" %)** Downlink:** 770 - 771 -Uplink channels 1-8 (RX1) 772 - 773 -923.2 - SF10BW125 (RX2) 774 - 775 - 776 - 777 -=== 2.7.6 KR920-923 (KR920) === 778 - 779 -Default channel: 780 - 781 -922.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 782 - 783 -922.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 784 - 785 -922.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 786 - 787 - 788 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Uplink: (OTAA mode, channel added by JoinAccept message)** 789 - 790 -922.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 791 - 792 -922.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 793 - 794 -922.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 795 - 796 -922.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 797 - 798 -922.9 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 799 - 800 -923.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 801 - 802 -923.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 803 - 804 - 805 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink:** 806 - 807 -Uplink channels 1-7(RX1) 808 - 809 -921.9 - SF12BW125 (RX2 downlink only; SF12BW125 might be changed to SF9BW125) 810 - 811 - 812 - 813 -=== 2.7.7 IN865-867 (IN865) === 814 - 815 -(% style="color:#037691" %)** Uplink:** 816 - 817 -865.0625 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 818 - 819 -865.4025 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 820 - 821 -865.9850 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 822 - 823 - 824 -(% style="color:#037691" %) **Downlink:** 825 - 826 -Uplink channels 1-3 (RX1) 827 - 828 -866.550 - SF10BW125 (RX2) 829 - 830 - 831 - 832 - 833 -== 2.8 LED Indicator == 834 - 835 -The LSE01 has an internal LED which is to show the status of different state. 836 - 837 -* Blink once when device power on. 838 -* Solid ON for 5 seconds once device successful Join the network. 839 -* Blink once when device transmit a packet. 840 - 841 -== 2.9 Installation in Soil == 842 - 843 -**Measurement the soil surface** 844 - 845 - 846 -[[image:1654506634463-199.png]] 847 - 848 848 ((( 849 -((( 850 -Choose the proper measuring position. Avoid the probe to touch rocks or hard things. Split the surface soil according to the measured deep. Keep the measured as original density. Vertical insert the probe into the soil to be measured. Make sure not shake when inserting. 661 +The NSE01 battery is a combination of an 8500mAh Li/SOCI2 Battery and a Super Capacitor. The battery is none-rechargeable battery type with a low discharge rate (<2% per year). This type of battery is commonly used in IoT devices such as water meter. 851 851 ))) 852 -))) 853 853 854 854 855 - 856 -[[image:1654506665940-119.png]] 857 - 858 858 ((( 859 - Dig aholewithdiameter>20CM.666 +The battery is designed to last for several years depends on the actually use environment and update interval. 860 860 ))) 861 861 862 -((( 863 -Horizontal insert the probe to the soil and fill the hole for long term measurement. 864 -))) 865 865 866 - 867 -== 2.10 Firmware Change Log == 868 - 869 869 ((( 870 - **Firmware downloadlink:**671 +The battery related documents as below: 871 871 ))) 872 872 873 - (((874 -[[ http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/Firmware/>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/Firmware/]]875 - )))674 +* [[Battery Dimension>>http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/ER26500/]] 675 +* [[Lithium-Thionyl Chloride Battery datasheet>>http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/ER26500/]] 676 +* [[Lithium-ion Battery-Capacitor datasheet>>http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/ER26500/]] 876 876 877 877 ((( 878 - 679 +[[image:image-20220708140453-6.png]] 879 879 ))) 880 880 881 -((( 882 -**Firmware Upgrade Method: **[[Firmware Upgrade Instruction>>doc:Main.Firmware Upgrade Instruction for STM32 base products.WebHome]] 883 -))) 884 884 885 -((( 886 - 887 -))) 888 888 889 -((( 890 -**V1.0.** 891 -))) 684 +=== 2.9.2 Power consumption Analyze === 892 892 893 893 ((( 894 - Release687 +Dragino battery powered product are all runs in Low Power mode. We have an update battery calculator which base on the measurement of the real device. User can use this calculator to check the battery life and calculate the battery life if want to use different transmit interval. 895 895 ))) 896 896 897 897 898 -== 2.11 Battery Analysis == 899 - 900 -=== 2.11.1 Battery Type === 901 - 902 902 ((( 903 - The LSE01 battery is a combination of a 4000mAh Li/SOCI2 Battery and a Super Capacitor. The batteryis non-rechargeablebattery type with a lowdischargerate (<2% per year). Thistype ofbattery is commonly used in IoT devices such aswater meter.692 +Instruction to use as below: 904 904 ))) 905 905 906 906 ((( 907 - Thebatterys designedlastforrethan5 years fortheSN50.696 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1: **(%%)Downlink the up-to-date DRAGINO_Battery_Life_Prediction_Table.xlsx from: [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/Battery_Analyze/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/Battery_Analyze/]] 908 908 ))) 909 909 699 + 910 910 ((( 911 -((( 912 -The battery-related documents are as below: 701 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2: **(%%) Open it and choose 913 913 ))) 914 -))) 915 915 916 916 * ((( 917 - [[Battery Dimension>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/]],705 +Product Model 918 918 ))) 919 919 * ((( 920 - [[Lithium-ThionylChloride Battery datasheet>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/]],708 +Uplink Interval 921 921 ))) 922 922 * ((( 923 - [[Lithium-ion Battery-Capacitor datasheet>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/]], [[Tech Spec>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/]]711 +Working Mode 924 924 ))) 925 925 926 - [[image:image-20220610172436-1.png]] 714 +((( 715 +And the Life expectation in difference case will be shown on the right. 716 +))) 927 927 718 +[[image:image-20220708141352-7.jpeg]] 928 928 929 929 930 -=== 2.11.2 Battery Note === 931 931 722 +=== 2.9.3 Battery Note === 723 + 932 932 ((( 933 933 The Li-SICO battery is designed for small current / long period application. It is not good to use a high current, short period transmit method. The recommended minimum period for use of this battery is 5 minutes. If you use a shorter period time to transmit LoRa, then the battery life may be decreased. 934 934 ))) ... ... @@ -935,302 +935,169 @@ 935 935 936 936 937 937 938 -=== 2. 11.3Replace the battery ===730 +=== 2.9.4 Replace the battery === 939 939 940 940 ((( 941 - IfBattery is lower than 2.7v,usershouldreplace the battery ofLSE01.733 +The default battery pack of NSE01 includes a ER26500 plus super capacitor. If user can't find this pack locally, they can find ER26500 or equivalence without the SPC1520 capacitor, which will also work in most case. The SPC can enlarge the battery life for high frequency use (update period below 5 minutes). 942 942 ))) 943 943 736 + 737 + 738 += 3. Access NB-IoT Module = 739 + 944 944 ((( 945 - You can changethe battery in the LSE01.The type of battery isnot limitedas longas the outputis between 3v to 3.6v. On the main board, there is a diode (D1) between the battery and the maincircuit. If you need to use a battery with lessthan 3.3v, pleaseremovethe D1and shortcut thewopadsofitso therewon’tbe voltage drop between battery andmain board.741 +Users can directly access the AT command set of the NB-IoT module. 946 946 ))) 947 947 948 948 ((( 949 -The defaultbattery packof LSE01 includesa ER18505 plussupercapacitor.Ifusercan’tfind this pack locally, theycan find ER18505orequivalence,whichwillalsoworkinmostcase.The SPC can enlargethebattery lifeforigh frequency use(updateperiod below5minutes)745 +The AT Command set can refer the BC35-G NB-IoT Module AT Command: [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/other_vendors/BC35-G/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/other_vendors/BC35-G/]] 950 950 ))) 951 951 748 +[[image:1657261278785-153.png]] 952 952 953 953 954 -= 3. Using the AT Commands = 955 955 956 -= =3.1AccessAT Commands ==752 += 4. Using the AT Commands = 957 957 754 +== 4.1 Access AT Commands == 958 958 959 - LSE01supportsATCommandsetn the stock firmware.Youcanuse a USB toTTLadaptertoconnect to LSE01forusing ATcommand,asbelow.756 +See this link for detail: [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=NB-IoT/NSE01/>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=NB-IoT/NBSN50/]] 960 960 961 -[[image:1654501986557-872.png||height="391" width="800"]] 962 962 759 +AT+<CMD>? : Help on <CMD> 963 963 964 - Orifyouhavebelowboard,usebelowconnection:761 +AT+<CMD> : Run <CMD> 965 965 763 +AT+<CMD>=<value> : Set the value 966 966 967 - [[image:1654502005655-729.png||height="503"width="801"]]765 +AT+<CMD>=? : Get the value 968 968 969 969 970 - 971 -In the PC, you need to set the serial baud rate to (% style="color:green" %)**9600**(%%) to access the serial console for LSE01. LSE01 will output system info once power on as below: 972 - 973 - 974 - [[image:1654502050864-459.png||height="564" width="806"]] 975 - 976 - 977 -Below are the available commands, a more detailed AT Command manual can be found at [[AT Command Manual>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/qr6vproz4z4kzjz/AAAD48h3OyWrU1hq_Cqm8jIwa?dl=0]]: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/qr6vproz4z4kzjz/AAAD48h3OyWrU1hq_Cqm8jIwa?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/qr6vproz4z4kzjz/AAAD48h3OyWrU1hq_Cqm8jIwa?dl=0]] 978 - 979 - 980 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+<CMD>=?AT+<CMD>? **(%%) : Help on <CMD> 981 - 982 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+<CMD>=?AT+<CMD> **(%%) : Run <CMD> 983 - 984 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+<CMD>=?AT+<CMD>=<value>**(%%) : Set the value 985 - 986 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+<CMD>=?AT+<CMD>=?**(%%) : Get the value 987 - 988 - 989 989 (% style="color:#037691" %)**General Commands**(%%) 990 990 991 - (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT**(%%): Attention770 +AT : Attention 992 992 993 - (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT?**(%%): Short Help772 +AT? : Short Help 994 994 995 - (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**ATZ**(%%): MCU Reset774 +ATZ : MCU Reset 996 996 997 - (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+TDC**(%%): Application Data Transmission Interval776 +AT+TDC : Application Data Transmission Interval 998 998 778 +AT+CFG : Print all configurations 999 999 1000 - (%style="color:#037691"%)**Keys,IDsand EUIs management**780 +AT+CFGMOD : Working mode selection 1001 1001 1002 - (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+APPEUI**(%%)ApplicationEUI782 +AT+INTMOD : Set the trigger interrupt mode 1003 1003 1004 - (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+APPKEY**(%%)ApplicationKey784 +AT+5VT : Set extend the time of 5V power 1005 1005 1006 - (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+APPSKEY**(%%)Application Session Key786 +AT+PRO : Choose agreement 1007 1007 1008 - (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+DADDR**(%%)DeviceAddress788 +AT+WEIGRE : Get weight or set weight to 0 1009 1009 1010 - (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+DEUI**(%%)DeviceEUI790 +AT+WEIGAP : Get or Set the GapValue of weight 1011 1011 1012 - (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+NWKID**(%%):NetworkID(Youcanenterthiscommandchangeonlyaftersuccessful networkconnection)792 +AT+RXDL : Extend the sending and receiving time 1013 1013 1014 - (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+NWKSKEY**(%%)NetworkSession KeyJoining and sending dateon LoRa network794 +AT+CNTFAC : Get or set counting parameters 1015 1015 1016 - (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+CFM**(%%)ConfirmMode796 +AT+SERVADDR : Server Address 1017 1017 1018 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+CFS**(%%) : Confirm Status 1019 1019 1020 -(% style=" background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+JOIN**(%%): JoinLoRa? Network799 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**COAP Management** 1021 1021 1022 - (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+NJM**(%%)LoRa? Network Join Mode801 +AT+URI : Resource parameters 1023 1023 1024 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+NJS**(%%) : LoRa? Network Join Status 1025 1025 1026 -(% style=" background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+RECV**(%%) :PrintLast Received Data inRaw Format804 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**UDP Management** 1027 1027 1028 - (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+RECVB**(%%)Print LastReceived DatainBinaryFormat806 +AT+CFM : Upload confirmation mode (only valid for UDP) 1029 1029 1030 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+SEND**(%%) : Send Text Data 1031 1031 1032 -(% style=" background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+SENB**(%%): Send Hexadecimal Data809 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**MQTT Management** 1033 1033 811 +AT+CLIENT : Get or Set MQTT client 1034 1034 1035 - (%style="color:#037691"%)**LoRaNetworkManagement**813 +AT+UNAME : Get or Set MQTT Username 1036 1036 1037 - (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+ADR**(%%):AdaptiveRate815 +AT+PWD : Get or Set MQTT password 1038 1038 1039 - (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+CLASS**(%%):LoRaClass(Currentlyonly supportclassA817 +AT+PUBTOPIC : Get or Set MQTT publish topic 1040 1040 1041 - (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+DCS**(%%):DutyCycleSetting819 +AT+SUBTOPIC : Get or Set MQTT subscription topic 1042 1042 1043 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+DR**(%%) : Data Rate (Can Only be Modified after ADR=0) 1044 1044 1045 -(% style=" background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+FCD**(%%) : Frame Counter Downlink822 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Information** 1046 1046 1047 - (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+FCU**(%%): Frame CounterUplink824 +AT+FDR : Factory Data Reset 1048 1048 1049 - (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+JN1DL**(%%):JoinAcceptDelay1826 +AT+PWORD : Serial Access Password 1050 1050 1051 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+JN2DL**(%%) : Join Accept Delay2 1052 1052 1053 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+PNM**(%%) : Public Network Mode 1054 1054 1055 - (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc"%)**AT+RX1DL**(%%): Receive Delay1830 += 5. FAQ = 1056 1056 1057 - (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc"%)**AT+RX2DL**(%%): ReceiveDelay2832 +== 5.1 How to Upgrade Firmware == 1058 1058 1059 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+RX2DR**(%%) : Rx2 Window Data Rate 1060 1060 1061 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+RX2FQ**(%%) : Rx2 Window Frequency 1062 - 1063 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+TXP**(%%) : Transmit Power 1064 - 1065 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+ MOD**(%%) : Set work mode 1066 - 1067 - 1068 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Information** 1069 - 1070 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+RSSI**(%%) : RSSI of the Last Received Packet 1071 - 1072 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+SNR**(%%) : SNR of the Last Received Packet 1073 - 1074 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+VER**(%%) : Image Version and Frequency Band 1075 - 1076 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+FDR**(%%) : Factory Data Reset 1077 - 1078 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+PORT**(%%) : Application Port 1079 - 1080 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+CHS**(%%) : Get or Set Frequency (Unit: Hz) for Single Channel Mode 1081 - 1082 - (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+CHE**(%%) : Get or Set eight channels mode, Only for US915, AU915, CN470 1083 - 1084 - 1085 -= 4. FAQ = 1086 - 1087 -== 4.1 How to change the LoRa Frequency Bands/Region? == 1088 - 1089 1089 ((( 1090 -You can follow the instructions for [[how to upgrade image>>||anchor="H2.10200BFirmwareChangeLog"]]. 1091 -When downloading the images, choose the required image file for download. 836 +User can upgrade the firmware for 1) bug fix, 2) new feature release. 1092 1092 ))) 1093 1093 1094 1094 ((( 1095 - 840 +Please see this link for how to upgrade: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Firmware%20Upgrade%20Instruction%20for%20STM32%20base%20products/#H2.HardwareUpgradeMethodSupportList>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Firmware%20Upgrade%20Instruction%20for%20STM32%20base%20products/#H2.HardwareUpgradeMethodSupportList]] 1096 1096 ))) 1097 1097 1098 1098 ((( 1099 - Howtosetup LSE01 towork in 8 channel modeBy default,thefrequency bandsUS915,AU915, CN470 work in 72 frequencies.Many gatewaysare8 channelgateways, andin thiscase,theOTAA join timeand uplink scheduleis longandunpredictable while the end nodeis hoppingin 72 frequencies.844 +(% style="color:red" %)Notice, NSE01 and LSE01 share the same mother board. They use the same connection and method to update. 1100 1100 ))) 1101 1101 1102 -((( 1103 - 1104 -))) 1105 1105 1106 -((( 1107 -You can configure the end node to work in 8 channel mode by using the AT+CHE command. The 500kHz channels are always included for OTAA. 1108 -))) 1109 1109 1110 -((( 1111 - 1112 -))) 849 += 6. Trouble Shooting = 1113 1113 1114 -((( 1115 -For example, in **US915** band, the frequency table is as below. By default, the end node will use all channels (0~~71) for OTAA Join process. After the OTAA Join, the end node will use these all channels (0~~71) to send uplink packets. 1116 -))) 851 +== 6.1 Connection problem when uploading firmware == 1117 1117 1118 -[[image:image-20220606154726-3.png]] 1119 1119 1120 - 1121 -When you use the TTN network, the US915 frequency bands use are: 1122 - 1123 -* 903.9 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 1124 -* 904.1 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 1125 -* 904.3 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 1126 -* 904.5 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 1127 -* 904.7 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 1128 -* 904.9 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 1129 -* 905.1 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 1130 -* 905.3 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 1131 -* 904.6 - SF8BW500 1132 - 1133 1133 ((( 1134 -Because the end node is now hopping in 72 frequency, it makes it difficult for the devices to Join the TTN network and uplink data. To solve this issue, you can access the device via the AT commands and run: 1135 - 1136 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+CHE=2** 1137 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**ATZ** 855 +**Please see: **[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Firmware%20Upgrade%20Instruction%20for%20STM32%20base%20products/#H3.3Troubleshooting>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Firmware%20Upgrade%20Instruction%20for%20STM32%20base%20products/#H3.3Troubleshooting]] 1138 1138 ))) 1139 1139 858 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" %) 1140 1140 ((( 1141 1141 1142 - 1143 -to set the end node to work in 8 channel mode. The device will work in Channel 8-15 & 64-71 for OTAA, and channel 8-15 for Uplink. 1144 1144 ))) 1145 1145 1146 -((( 1147 - 1148 -))) 1149 1149 1150 -((( 1151 -The **AU915** band is similar. Below are the AU915 Uplink Channels. 1152 -))) 864 +== 6.2 AT Command input doesn't work == 1153 1153 1154 -[[image:image-20220606154825-4.png]] 1155 - 1156 - 1157 -== 4.2 Can I calibrate LSE01 to different soil types? == 1158 - 1159 -LSE01 is calibrated for saline-alkali soil and loamy soil. If users want to use it for other soil, they can calibrate the value in the IoT platform base on the value measured by saline-alkali soil and loamy soil. The formula can be found at [[this link>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/&file=Calibrate_to_other_Soil_20220605.pdf]]. 1160 - 1161 - 1162 -= 5. Trouble Shooting = 1163 - 1164 -== 5.1 Why I can't join TTN in US915 / AU915 bands? == 1165 - 1166 -It is due to channel mapping. Please see the [[Eight Channel Mode>>doc:Main.End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command.WebHome||anchor="H7.19EightChannelMode"]] section above for details. 1167 - 1168 - 1169 -== 5.2 AT Command input doesn't work == 1170 - 1171 1171 ((( 1172 1172 In the case if user can see the console output but can't type input to the device. Please check if you already include the (% style="color:green" %)**ENTER**(%%) while sending out the command. Some serial tool doesn't send (% style="color:green" %)**ENTER**(%%) while press the send key, user need to add ENTER in their string. 1173 1173 ))) 1174 1174 1175 1175 1176 -== 5.3 Device rejoin in at the second uplink packet == 1177 1177 1178 - (% style="color:#4f81bd"%)**Issuedescribeas below:**872 += 7. Order Info = 1179 1179 1180 -[[image:1654500909990-784.png]] 1181 1181 875 +Part Number**:** (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**NSE01** 1182 1182 1183 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Cause for this issue:** 1184 1184 1185 -((( 1186 -The fuse on LSE01 is not large enough, some of the soil probe require large current up to 5v 800mA, in a short pulse. When this happen, it cause the device reboot so user see rejoin. 1187 -))) 1188 - 1189 - 1190 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Solution: ** 1191 - 1192 -All new shipped LSE01 after 2020-May-30 will have this to fix. For the customer who see this issue, please bypass the fuse as below: 1193 - 1194 -[[image:1654500929571-736.png||height="458" width="832"]] 1195 - 1196 - 1197 -= 6. Order Info = 1198 - 1199 - 1200 -Part Number**:** (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**LSE01-XX-YY** 1201 - 1202 - 1203 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**XX**(%%)**:** The default frequency band 1204 - 1205 -* (% style="color:red" %)**AS923**(%%): LoRaWAN AS923 band 1206 -* (% style="color:red" %)**AU915**(%%): LoRaWAN AU915 band 1207 -* (% style="color:red" %)**EU433**(%%): LoRaWAN EU433 band 1208 -* (% style="color:red" %)**EU868**(%%): LoRaWAN EU868 band 1209 -* (% style="color:red" %)**KR920**(%%): LoRaWAN KR920 band 1210 -* (% style="color:red" %)**US915**(%%): LoRaWAN US915 band 1211 -* (% style="color:red" %)**IN865**(%%): LoRaWAN IN865 band 1212 -* (% style="color:red" %)**CN470**(%%): LoRaWAN CN470 band 1213 - 1214 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**YY**(%%)**: **Battery Option 1215 - 1216 -* (% style="color:red" %)**4**(%%): 4000mAh battery 1217 -* (% style="color:red" %)**8**(%%): 8500mAh battery 1218 - 1219 1219 (% class="wikigeneratedid" %) 1220 1220 ((( 1221 1221 1222 1222 ))) 1223 1223 1224 -= 7. Packing Info =883 += 8. Packing Info = 1225 1225 1226 1226 ((( 1227 1227 1228 1228 1229 1229 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Package Includes**: 1230 -))) 1231 1231 1232 -* ((( 1233 -LSE01 LoRaWAN Soil Moisture & EC Sensor x 1 890 + 891 +* NSE01 NB-IoT Soil Moisture & EC Sensor x 1 892 +* External antenna x 1 1234 1234 ))) 1235 1235 1236 1236 ((( ... ... @@ -1237,24 +1237,20 @@ 1237 1237 1238 1238 1239 1239 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Dimension and weight**: 1240 -))) 1241 1241 1242 -* ((( 1243 -Device Size: cm 900 + 901 +* Size: 195 x 125 x 55 mm 902 +* Weight: 420g 1244 1244 ))) 1245 -* ((( 1246 -Device Weight: g 1247 -))) 1248 -* ((( 1249 -Package Size / pcs : cm 1250 -))) 1251 -* ((( 1252 -Weight / pcs : g 1253 1253 905 +((( 1254 1254 907 + 908 + 909 + 1255 1255 ))) 1256 1256 1257 -= 8. Support =912 += 9. Support = 1258 1258 1259 1259 * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before-mentioned schedule. 1260 1260 * Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to [[support@dragino.com>>url:http://../../../../../../D:%5C%E5%B8%82%E5%9C%BA%E8%B5%84%E6%96%99%5C%E8%AF%B4%E6%98%8E%E4%B9%A6%5CLoRa%5CLT%E7%B3%BB%E5%88%97%5Csupport@dragino.com]]
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