Changes for page N95S31B -- NB-IoT Temperature & Humidity Sensor User Manual
Last modified by Mengting Qiu on 2024/04/02 16:44
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... ... @@ -13,11 +13,14 @@ 13 13 14 14 **Table of Contents:** 15 15 16 +{{toc/}} 16 16 17 17 18 18 19 19 20 20 22 + 23 + 21 21 = 1. Introduction = 22 22 23 23 == 1.1 What is LoRaWAN Soil Moisture & EC Sensor == ... ... @@ -25,13 +25,21 @@ 25 25 ((( 26 26 27 27 31 +((( 28 28 Dragino NSE01 is an (% style="color:blue" %)**NB-IOT soil moisture & EC sensor**(%%) for agricultural IoT. Used to measure the soil moisture of saline-alkali soil and loam. The soil sensor uses the FDR method to calculate soil moisture and compensates it with soil temperature and electrical conductivity. It has also been calibrated for mineral soil types at the factory. 33 +))) 29 29 35 +((( 30 30 It can detect (% style="color:blue" %)**Soil Moisture, Soil Temperature and Soil Conductivity**(%%), and upload its value to the server wirelessly. 37 +))) 31 31 39 +((( 32 32 The wireless technology used in NSE01 allows the device to send data at a low data rate and reach ultra-long distances, providing ultra-long-distance spread spectrum Communication. 41 +))) 33 33 43 +((( 34 34 NSE01 are powered by (% style="color:blue" %)**8500mAh Li-SOCI2**(%%) batteries, which can be used for up to 5 years. 45 +))) 35 35 36 36 37 37 ))) ... ... @@ -43,9 +43,8 @@ 43 43 44 44 45 45 46 -== 1.2 Features == 57 +== 1.2 Features == 47 47 48 - 49 49 * NB-IoT Bands: B1/B3/B8/B5/B20/B28 @H-FDD 50 50 * Monitor Soil Moisture 51 51 * Monitor Soil Temperature ... ... @@ -61,6 +61,7 @@ 61 61 62 62 63 63 74 + 64 64 == 1.3 Specification == 65 65 66 66 ... ... @@ -69,7 +69,6 @@ 69 69 * Supply Voltage: 2.1v ~~ 3.6v 70 70 * Operating Temperature: -40 ~~ 85°C 71 71 72 - 73 73 (% style="color:#037691" %)**NB-IoT Spec:** 74 74 75 75 * - B1 @H-FDD: 2100MHz ... ... @@ -79,9 +79,8 @@ 79 79 * - B20 @H-FDD: 800MHz 80 80 * - B28 @H-FDD: 700MHz 81 81 92 +Probe(% style="color:#037691" %)** Specification:** 82 82 83 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Probe Specification:** 84 - 85 85 Measure Volume: Base on the centra pin of the probe, a cylinder with 7cm diameter and 10cm height. 86 86 87 87 [[image:image-20220708101224-1.png]] ... ... @@ -126,232 +126,250 @@ 126 126 127 127 == 2.2 Configure the NSE01 == 128 128 138 + 129 129 === 2.2.1 Test Requirement === 130 130 131 131 142 +((( 132 132 To use NSE01 in your city, make sure meet below requirements: 144 +))) 133 133 134 134 * Your local operator has already distributed a NB-IoT Network there. 135 135 * The local NB-IoT network used the band that NSE01 supports. 136 136 * Your operator is able to distribute the data received in their NB-IoT network to your IoT server. 137 137 138 - 150 +((( 139 139 Below figure shows our testing structure. Here we have NB-IoT network coverage by China Mobile, the band they use is B8. The NSE01 will use CoAP((% style="color:red" %)120.24.4.116:5683)(%%) or raw UDP((% style="color:red" %)120.24.4.116:5601)(%%) or MQTT((% style="color:red" %)120.24.4.116:1883)(%%)or TCP((% style="color:red" %)120.24.4.116:5600)(%%)protocol to send data to the test server 152 +))) 140 140 141 141 142 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image002.gif]]155 +[[image:1657249419225-449.png]] 143 143 144 144 145 145 146 -1. 147 -11. 148 -111. Insert SIM card 159 +=== 2.2.2 Insert SIM card === 149 149 161 +((( 150 150 Insert the NB-IoT Card get from your provider. 163 +))) 151 151 152 - 165 +((( 153 153 User need to take out the NB-IoT module and insert the SIM card like below: 167 +))) 154 154 155 155 156 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image004.gif]]170 +[[image:1657249468462-536.png]] 157 157 158 158 159 -1. 160 -11. 161 -111. Connect USB – TTL to NSE01 to configure it 162 162 174 +=== 2.2.3 Connect USB – TTL to NSE01 to configure it === 163 163 164 -User need to configure NSE01 via serial port to set the **Server Address** / **Uplink Topic** to define where and how-to uplink packets. NSE01 support AT Commands, user can use a USB to TTL adapter to connect to NSE01 and use AT Commands to configure it, as below. 176 +((( 177 +((( 178 +User need to configure NSE01 via serial port to set the (% style="color:blue" %)**Server Address** / **Uplink Topic** (%%)to define where and how-to uplink packets. NSE01 support AT Commands, user can use a USB to TTL adapter to connect to NSE01 and use AT Commands to configure it, as below. 179 +))) 180 +))) 165 165 166 166 183 +**Connection:** 167 167 185 + (% style="background-color:yellow" %)USB TTL GND <~-~-~-~-> GND 168 168 169 - Connection:187 + (% style="background-color:yellow" %)USB TTL TXD <~-~-~-~-> UART_RXD 170 170 171 -USB TTL GND <~-~-~-~->GND189 + (% style="background-color:yellow" %)USB TTL RXD <~-~-~-~-> UART_TXD 172 172 173 -USB TTL TXD <~-~-~-~-> UART_RXD 174 174 175 - USBTTLRXD<~-~-~-~->UART_TXD192 +In the PC, use below serial tool settings: 176 176 194 +* Baud: (% style="color:green" %)**9600** 195 +* Data bits:** (% style="color:green" %)8(%%)** 196 +* Stop bits: (% style="color:green" %)**1** 197 +* Parity: (% style="color:green" %)**None** 198 +* Flow Control: (% style="color:green" %)**None** 177 177 200 +((( 201 +Make sure the switch is in FLASH position, then power on device by connecting the jumper on NSE01. NSE01 will output system info once power on as below, we can enter the (% style="color:green" %)**password: 12345678**(%%) to access AT Command input. 202 +))) 178 178 179 - In the PC, use below serial tool settings:204 +[[image:image-20220708110657-3.png]] 180 180 181 -* Baud: **9600** 182 -* Data bits:** 8** 183 -* Stop bits: **1** 184 -* Parity: **None** 185 -* Flow Control: **None** 206 +((( 207 +(% style="color:red" %)Note: the valid AT Commands can be found at: (%%)[[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=NB-IoT/NSE01/>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=NB-IoT/NBSN50/]] 208 +))) 186 186 187 187 188 -Make sure the switch is in FLASH position, then power on device by connecting the jumper on NSE01. NSE01 will output system info once power on as below, we can enter the **password: 12345678** to access AT Command input. 189 189 190 - [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image009.jpg]]212 +=== 2.2.4 Use CoAP protocol to uplink data === 191 191 192 - Note: thevalidATCommands canbedat:214 +(% style="color:red" %)Note: if you don't have CoAP server, you can refer this link to set up one: (%%)[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Set%20up%20CoAP%20Server/>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Set%20up%20CoAP%20Server/]] 193 193 194 -[[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=NB-IoT/NSE01/>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=NB-IoT/NBSN50/]] 195 195 217 +**Use below commands:** 196 196 197 -1 .198 -1 1.199 -111 .Use CoAPprotocolto uplink data219 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+PRO=1** (%%) ~/~/ Set to use CoAP protocol to uplink 220 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+SERVADDR=120.24.4.116,5683 ** (%%)~/~/ to set CoAP server address and port 221 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+URI=5,11,"mqtt",11,"coap",12,"0",15,"c=text1",23,"0" ** (%%) ~/~/Set COAP resource path 200 200 223 +For parameter description, please refer to AT command set 201 201 202 - Note:if you don’t haveCoAP server, you can refer this link to set upone:225 +[[image:1657249793983-486.png]] 203 203 204 -[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Set_up_CoAP_Server>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Set_up_CoAP_Server]] 205 205 228 +After configure the server address and (% style="color:green" %)**reset the device**(%%) (via AT+ATZ ), NSE01 will start to uplink sensor values to CoAP server. 206 206 207 - Use below commands:230 +[[image:1657249831934-534.png]] 208 208 209 -* **AT+PRO=1** ~/~/ Set to use CoAP protocol to uplink 210 -* **AT+SERVADDR=120.24.4.116,5683 **~/~/ to set CoAP server address and port 211 -* **AT+URI=5,11,"mqtt",11,"coap",12,"0",15,"c=text1",23,"0" **~/~/Set COAP resource path 212 212 213 213 214 - Forparameter description,pleaserefertoATcommandset234 +=== 2.2.5 Use UDP protocol to uplink data(Default protocol) === 215 215 216 - [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image011.jpg]]236 +This feature is supported since firmware version v1.0.1 217 217 218 218 219 -After configure the server address and **reset the device** (via AT+ATZ ), NSE01 will start to uplink sensor values to CoAP server. 239 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+PRO=2 ** (%%) ~/~/ Set to use UDP protocol to uplink 240 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+SERVADDR=120.24.4.116,5601 ** (%%) ~/~/ to set UDP server address and port 241 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+CFM=1 ** (%%) ~/~/If the server does not respond, this command is unnecessary 220 220 221 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image013.jpg]]243 +[[image:1657249864775-321.png]] 222 222 223 -1. 224 -11. 225 -111. Use UDP protocol to uplink data(Default protocol) 226 226 246 +[[image:1657249930215-289.png]] 227 227 228 -This feature is supported since firmware version v1.0.1 229 229 230 230 231 -* **AT+PRO=2 ** ~/~/ Set to use UDP protocol to uplink 232 -* **AT+SERVADDR=120.24.4.116,5601 **~/~/ to set UDP server address and port 233 -* **AT+CFM=1 **~/~/If the server does not respond, this command is unnecessary 250 +=== 2.2.6 Use MQTT protocol to uplink data === 234 234 235 - [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image015.jpg]]252 +This feature is supported since firmware version v110 236 236 237 237 255 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+PRO=3 ** (%%) ~/~/Set to use MQTT protocol to uplink 256 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+SERVADDR=120.24.4.116,1883 ** (%%) ~/~/Set MQTT server address and port 257 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+CLIENT=CLIENT ** (%%)~/~/Set up the CLIENT of MQTT 258 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+UNAME=UNAME **(%%)~/~/Set the username of MQTT 259 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+PWD=PWD **(%%)~/~/Set the password of MQTT 260 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+PUBTOPIC=NSE01_PUB **(%%)~/~/Set the sending topic of MQTT 261 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+SUBTOPIC=NSE01_SUB **(%%) ~/~/Set the subscription topic of MQTT 238 238 263 +[[image:1657249978444-674.png]] 239 239 240 240 241 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image017.jpg]]266 +[[image:1657249990869-686.png]] 242 242 243 243 244 - 1.245 - 11.246 - 111. Use MQTT protocol to uplink data269 +((( 270 +MQTT protocol has a much higher power consumption compare vs UDP / CoAP protocol. Please check the power analyze document and adjust the uplink period to a suitable interval. 271 +))) 247 247 248 248 249 -This feature is supported since firmware version v110 250 250 275 +=== 2.2.7 Use TCP protocol to uplink data === 251 251 252 -* **AT+PRO=3 ** ~/~/Set to use MQTT protocol to uplink 253 -* **AT+SERVADDR=120.24.4.116,1883 **~/~/Set MQTT server address and port 254 -* **AT+CLIENT=CLIENT **~/~/Set up the CLIENT of MQTT 255 -* **AT+UNAME=UNAME **~/~/Set the username of MQTT 256 -* **AT+PWD=PWD **~/~/Set the password of MQTT 257 -* **AT+PUBTOPIC=NSE01_PUB **~/~/Set the sending topic of MQTT 258 -* **AT+SUBTOPIC=NSE01_SUB **~/~/Set the subscription topic of MQTT 277 +This feature is supported since firmware version v110 259 259 260 260 261 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image019.gif]] 280 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+PRO=4 ** (%%) ~/~/ Set to use TCP protocol to uplink 281 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+SERVADDR=120.24.4.116,5600 **(%%) ~/~/ to set TCP server address and port 262 262 263 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image021.jpg]]283 +[[image:1657250217799-140.png]] 264 264 265 265 266 - MQTT protocol has a much higher power consumption comparevs UDP / CoAP protocol.Please check thepower analyze document and adjust the uplink period to a suitable interval.286 +[[image:1657250255956-604.png]] 267 267 268 268 269 -1. 270 -11. 271 -111. Use TCP protocol to uplink data 272 272 290 +=== 2.2.8 Change Update Interval === 273 273 274 - Thisfeatureissupportedsincefirmwareversion v110292 +User can use below command to change the (% style="color:green" %)**uplink interval**. 275 275 294 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+TDC=600 ** (%%)~/~/ Set Update Interval to 600s 276 276 277 -* **AT+PRO=4 ** ~/~/ Set to use TCP protocol to uplink 278 -* **AT+SERVADDR=120.24.4.116,5600 **~/~/ to set TCP server address and port 296 +((( 297 +(% style="color:red" %)**NOTE:** 298 +))) 279 279 280 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image023.jpg]] 300 +((( 301 +(% style="color:red" %)1. By default, the device will send an uplink message every 1 hour. 302 +))) 281 281 282 282 283 283 284 - [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image025.jpg]]306 +== 2.3 Uplink Payload == 285 285 308 +In this mode, uplink payload includes in total 18 bytes 286 286 287 -1. 288 -11. 289 -111. Change Update Interval 310 +(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:510px" %) 311 +|=(% style="width: 60px;" %)((( 312 +**Size(bytes)** 313 +)))|=(% style="width: 50px;" %)**6**|=(% style="width: 25px;" %)2|=(% style="width: 25px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 70px;" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 60px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 80px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 90px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 50px;" %)**1** 314 +|(% style="width:97px" %)**Value**|(% style="width:83px" %)[[Device ID>>||anchor="H2.4.1A0A0DeviceID"]]|(% style="width:41px" %)[[Ver>>||anchor="H2.4.2A0VersionInfo"]]|(% style="width:46px" %)[[BAT>>||anchor="H2.4.3A0BatteryInfo"]]|(% style="width:123px" %)[[Signal Strength>>||anchor="H2.4.4A0SignalStrength"]]|(% style="width:108px" %)[[Soil Moisture>>||anchor="H2.4.5A0SoilMoisture"]]|(% style="width:133px" %)[[Soil Temperature>>||anchor="H2.4.6A0SoilTemperature"]]|(% style="width:159px" %)[[Soil Conductivity(EC)>>||anchor="H2.4.7A0SoilConductivity28EC29"]]|(% style="width:80px" %)[[Interrupt>>||anchor="H2.4.8A0DigitalInterrupt"]] 290 290 291 -User can use below command to change the **uplink interval**. 316 +((( 317 +If we use the MQTT client to subscribe to this MQTT topic, we can see the following information when the NSE01 uplink data. 318 +))) 292 292 293 -**~ AT+TDC=600 **~/~/ Set Update Interval to 600s 294 294 321 +[[image:image-20220708111918-4.png]] 295 295 296 -**NOTE:** 297 297 298 - 1. By default, the devicewillsendanuplinkmessage every1 hour.324 +The payload is ASCII string, representative same HEX: 299 299 326 +0x72403155615900640c7817075e0a8c02f900 where: 300 300 328 +* Device ID: 0x 724031556159 = 724031556159 329 +* Version: 0x0064=100=1.0.0 301 301 331 +* BAT: 0x0c78 = 3192 mV = 3.192V 332 +* Singal: 0x17 = 23 333 +* Soil Moisture: 0x075e= 1886 = 18.86 % 334 +* Soil Temperature:0x0a8c =2700=27 °C 335 +* Soil Conductivity(EC) = 0x02f9 =761 uS /cm 336 +* Interrupt: 0x00 = 0 302 302 303 303 304 304 305 305 306 -== 2. 3UplinkPayload==341 +== 2.4 Payload Explanation and Sensor Interface == 307 307 308 308 309 -=== 2. 3.1MOD~=0(Default Mode)===344 +=== 2.4.1 Device ID === 310 310 311 -LSE01 will uplink payload via LoRaWAN with below payload format: 346 +((( 347 +By default, the Device ID equal to the last 6 bytes of IMEI. 348 +))) 312 312 313 313 ((( 314 -U plinkpayload includesintotal11 bytes.351 +User can use (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+DEUI**(%%) to set Device ID 315 315 ))) 316 316 317 -( % border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; width:500px" %)318 - |(((319 - **Size**354 +((( 355 +**Example:** 356 +))) 320 320 321 -**(bytes)** 322 -)))|**2**|**2**|**2**|**2**|**2**|**1** 323 -|**Value**|[[BAT>>||anchor="H2.3.3BatteryInfo"]]|((( 324 -Temperature 358 +((( 359 +AT+DEUI=A84041F15612 360 +))) 325 325 326 -(Reserve, Ignore now) 327 -)))|[[Soil Moisture>>||anchor="H2.3.4SoilMoisture"]]|[[Soil Temperature>>||anchor="H2.3.5SoilTemperature"]]|[[Soil Conductivity (EC)>>||anchor="H2.3.6SoilConductivity28EC29"]]|((( 328 -MOD & Digital Interrupt 329 - 330 -(Optional) 362 +((( 363 +The Device ID is stored in a none-erase area, Upgrade the firmware or run AT+FDR won't erase Device ID. 331 331 ))) 332 332 333 -=== 2.3.2 MOD~=1(Original value) === 334 334 335 -This mode can get the original AD value of moisture and original conductivity (with temperature drift compensation). 336 336 337 -(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; width:500px" %) 338 -|((( 339 -**Size** 368 +=== 2.4.2 Version Info === 340 340 341 -**(bytes)** 342 -)))|**2**|**2**|**2**|**2**|**2**|**1** 343 -|**Value**|[[BAT>>||anchor="H2.3.3BatteryInfo"]]|((( 344 -Temperature 370 +((( 371 +Specify the software version: 0x64=100, means firmware version 1.00. 372 +))) 345 345 346 -(Reserve, Ignore now) 347 -)))|[[Soil Moisture>>||anchor="H2.3.4SoilMoisture"]](raw)|[[Soil Temperature>>||anchor="H2.3.5SoilTemperature"]]|[[Soil Conductivity (EC)>>||anchor="H2.3.6SoilConductivity28EC29"]](raw)|((( 348 -MOD & Digital Interrupt 349 - 350 -(Optional) 374 +((( 375 +For example: 0x00 64 : this device is NSE01 with firmware version 1.0.0. 351 351 ))) 352 352 353 -=== 2.3.3 Battery Info === 354 354 379 + 380 +=== 2.4.3 Battery Info === 381 + 355 355 ((( 356 356 Check the battery voltage for LSE01. 357 357 ))) ... ... @@ -366,15 +366,51 @@ 366 366 367 367 368 368 369 -=== 2. 3.4 SoilMoisture ===396 +=== 2.4.4 Signal Strength === 370 370 371 371 ((( 399 +NB-IoT Network signal Strength. 400 +))) 401 + 402 +((( 403 +**Ex1: 0x1d = 29** 404 +))) 405 + 406 +((( 407 +(% style="color:blue" %)**0**(%%) -113dBm or less 408 +))) 409 + 410 +((( 411 +(% style="color:blue" %)**1**(%%) -111dBm 412 +))) 413 + 414 +((( 415 +(% style="color:blue" %)**2...30**(%%) -109dBm... -53dBm 416 +))) 417 + 418 +((( 419 +(% style="color:blue" %)**31** (%%) -51dBm or greater 420 +))) 421 + 422 +((( 423 +(% style="color:blue" %)**99** (%%) Not known or not detectable 424 +))) 425 + 426 + 427 + 428 +=== 2.4.5 Soil Moisture === 429 + 430 +((( 431 +((( 372 372 Get the moisture content of the soil. The value range of the register is 0-10000(Decimal), divide this value by 100 to get the percentage of moisture in the soil. 373 373 ))) 434 +))) 374 374 375 375 ((( 376 -For example, if the data you get from the register is __0x05 0xDC__, the moisture content in the soil is 437 +((( 438 +For example, if the data you get from the register is **__0x05 0xDC__**, the moisture content in the soil is 377 377 ))) 440 +))) 378 378 379 379 ((( 380 380 ... ... @@ -386,10 +386,10 @@ 386 386 387 387 388 388 389 -=== 2. 3.5Soil Temperature ===452 +=== 2.4.6 Soil Temperature === 390 390 391 391 ((( 392 - 455 +Get the temperature in the soil. The value range of the register is -4000 - +800(Decimal), divide this value by 100 to get the temperature in the soil. For example, if the data you get from the register is __**0x09 0xEC**__, the temperature content in the soil is 393 393 ))) 394 394 395 395 ((( ... ... @@ -406,7 +406,7 @@ 406 406 407 407 408 408 409 -=== 2. 3.6Soil Conductivity (EC) ===472 +=== 2.4.7 Soil Conductivity (EC) === 410 410 411 411 ((( 412 412 Obtain (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**__soluble salt concentration__**(%%) in soil or (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**__soluble ion concentration in liquid fertilizer__**(%%) or (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**__planting medium__**(%%). The value range of the register is 0 - 20000(Decimal)( Can be greater than 20000). ... ... @@ -413,7 +413,7 @@ 413 413 ))) 414 414 415 415 ((( 416 -For example, if the data you get from the register is 0x00 0xC8, the soil conductivity is 00C8(H) = 200(D) = 200 uS/cm. 479 +For example, if the data you get from the register is __**0x00 0xC8**__, the soil conductivity is 00C8(H) = 200(D) = 200 uS/cm. 417 417 ))) 418 418 419 419 ((( ... ... @@ -428,52 +428,68 @@ 428 428 429 429 ))) 430 430 431 -=== 2. 3.7MOD ===494 +=== 2.4.8 Digital Interrupt === 432 432 433 -Firmware version at least v2.1 supports changing mode. 496 +((( 497 +Digital Interrupt refers to pin (% style="color:blue" %)**GPIO_EXTI**(%%), and there are different trigger methods. When there is a trigger, the NSE01 will send a packet to the server. 498 +))) 434 434 435 -For example, bytes[10]=90 500 +((( 501 +The command is: 502 +))) 436 436 437 -mod=(bytes[10]>>7)&0x01=1. 504 +((( 505 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT+INTMOD=3 **(%%) ~/~/(more info about INMOD please refer [[**AT Command Manual**>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/NB-IoT/NBSN95/DRAGINO_NBSN95-NB_AT%20Commands_v1.1.0.pdf]])**.** 506 +))) 438 438 439 439 440 -**Downlink Command:** 509 +((( 510 +The lower four bits of this data field shows if this packet is generated by interrupt or not. Click here for the hardware and software set up. 511 +))) 441 441 442 -If payload = 0x0A00, workmode=0 443 443 444 -If** **payload =** **0x0A01, workmode=1 514 +((( 515 +Example: 516 +))) 445 445 518 +((( 519 +0x(00): Normal uplink packet. 520 +))) 446 446 522 +((( 523 +0x(01): Interrupt Uplink Packet. 524 +))) 447 447 448 -=== 2.3.8 Decode payload in The Things Network === 449 449 450 -While using TTN network, you can add the payload format to decode the payload. 451 451 528 +=== 2.4.9 +5V Output === 452 452 453 -[[image:1654505570700-128.png]] 530 +((( 531 +NSE01 will enable +5V output before all sampling and disable the +5v after all sampling. 532 +))) 454 454 534 + 455 455 ((( 456 -The payloaddecoderfunctionfor TTNis here:536 +The 5V output time can be controlled by AT Command. 457 457 ))) 458 458 459 459 ((( 460 - LSE01TTN Payload Decoder: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/si8icbrjlamxqdb/AAACYwjsxxr5fj_vpqRtrETAa?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/si8icbrjlamxqdb/AAACYwjsxxr5fj_vpqRtrETAa?dl=0]]540 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT+5VT=1000** 461 461 ))) 462 462 543 +((( 544 +Means set 5V valid time to have 1000ms. So the real 5V output will actually have 1000ms + sampling time for other sensors. 545 +))) 463 463 464 -== 2.4 Uplink Interval == 465 465 466 -The LSE01 by default uplink the sensor data every 20 minutes. User can change this interval by AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink Command. See this link: [[Change Uplink Interval>>doc:Main.End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command.WebHome||anchor="H4.1ChangeUplinkInterval"]] 467 467 549 +== 2.5 Downlink Payload == 468 468 551 +By default, NSE01 prints the downlink payload to console port. 469 469 470 - == 2.5 Downlink Payload ==553 +[[image:image-20220708133731-5.png]] 471 471 472 -By default, LSE50 prints the downlink payload to console port. 473 473 474 -[[image:image-20220606165544-8.png]] 475 - 476 - 477 477 ((( 478 478 (% style="color:blue" %)**Examples:** 479 479 ))) ... ... @@ -487,7 +487,7 @@ 487 487 ))) 488 488 489 489 ((( 490 -If the payload=0100003C, it means set the END Node ’s TDC to 0x00003C=60(S), while type code is 01.569 +If the payload=0100003C, it means set the END Node's TDC to 0x00003C=60(S), while type code is 01. 491 491 ))) 492 492 493 493 ((( ... ... @@ -507,432 +507,144 @@ 507 507 ))) 508 508 509 509 ((( 510 -If payload = 0x04FF, it will reset the LSE01589 +If payload = 0x04FF, it will reset the NSE01 511 511 ))) 512 512 513 513 514 -* (% style="color:blue" %)** CFM**593 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**INTMOD** 515 515 516 -Downlink Payload: 05000001, Set AT+CFM=1 or 05000000 , set AT+CFM=0 595 +((( 596 +Downlink Payload: 06000003, Set AT+INTMOD=3 597 +))) 517 517 518 518 519 519 520 -== 2.6 ShowDatainDataCake IoT Server==601 +== 2.6 LED Indicator == 521 521 522 522 ((( 523 -[[DATACAKE>>url:https://datacake.co/]] provides a human friendly interface to show the sensor data, once we have data in TTN, we can use [[DATACAKE>>url:https://datacake.co/]] to connect to TTN and see the data in DATACAKE. Below are the steps: 524 -))) 604 +The NSE01 has an internal LED which is to show the status of different state. 525 525 526 -((( 527 - 528 -))) 529 529 530 -((( 531 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1**(%%): Be sure that your device is programmed and properly connected to the network at this time. 607 +* When power on, NSE01 will detect if sensor probe is connected, if probe detected, LED will blink four times. (no blinks in this step is no probe) 608 +* Then the LED will be on for 1 second means device is boot normally. 609 +* After NSE01 join NB-IoT network. The LED will be ON for 3 seconds. 610 +* For each uplink probe, LED will be on for 500ms. 532 532 ))) 533 533 534 -((( 535 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**(%%): To configure the Application to forward data to DATACAKE you will need to add integration. To add the DATACAKE integration, perform the following steps: 536 -))) 537 537 538 538 539 -[[image:1654505857935-743.png]] 540 540 616 +== 2.7 Installation in Soil == 541 541 542 - [[image:1654505874829-548.png]]618 +__**Measurement the soil surface**__ 543 543 620 +((( 621 +Choose the proper measuring position. Avoid the probe to touch rocks or hard things. Split the surface soil according to the measured deep. Keep the measured as original density. Vertical insert the probe into the soil to be measured. Make sure not shake when inserting. [[https:~~/~~/img.alicdn.com/imgextra/i3/2005165265/O1CN010rj9Oh1olPsQxrdUK_!!2005165265.jpg>>url:https://img.alicdn.com/imgextra/i3/2005165265/O1CN010rj9Oh1olPsQxrdUK_!!2005165265.jpg]] 622 +))) 544 544 545 - (% style="color:blue" %)**Step3**(%%)**:** Create anaccount or login Datacake.624 +[[image:1657259653666-883.png]] 546 546 547 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 4**(%%)**:** Search the LSE01 and add DevEUI. 548 548 627 +((( 628 + 549 549 550 -[[image:1654505905236-553.png]] 630 +((( 631 +Dig a hole with diameter > 20CM. 632 +))) 551 551 634 +((( 635 +Horizontal insert the probe to the soil and fill the hole for long term measurement. 636 +))) 637 +))) 552 552 553 - After added, the sensor data arrive TTN, it willalso arriveand show in Mydevices.639 +[[image:1654506665940-119.png]] 554 554 555 -[[image:1654505925508-181.png]] 641 +((( 642 + 643 +))) 556 556 557 557 646 +== 2.8 Firmware Change Log == 558 558 559 -== 2.7 Frequency Plans == 560 560 561 - The LSE01 uses OTAA mode and belowfrequency plans bydefault.Ifuserwant to useit with different frequency plan, pleasereferthe AT command sets.649 +Download URL & Firmware Change log 562 562 651 +[[www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=NB-IoT/NSE01/Firmware/>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=NB-IoT/NBSN50/Firmware/]] 563 563 564 -=== 2.7.1 EU863-870 (EU868) === 565 565 566 - (%style="color:#037691"%)**Uplink:**654 +Upgrade Instruction: [[Upgrade_Firmware>>||anchor="H5.1200BHowtoUpgradeFirmware"]] 567 567 568 -868.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 569 569 570 -868.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 and SF7BW250 571 571 572 - 868.5- SF7BW125toSF12BW125658 +== 2.9 Battery Analysis == 573 573 574 - 867.1- SF7BW125toSF12BW125660 +=== 2.9.1 Battery Type === 575 575 576 -867.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 577 577 578 -867.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 579 - 580 -867.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 581 - 582 -867.9 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 583 - 584 -868.8 - FSK 585 - 586 - 587 -(% style="color:#037691" %)** Downlink:** 588 - 589 -Uplink channels 1-9 (RX1) 590 - 591 -869.525 - SF9BW125 (RX2 downlink only) 592 - 593 - 594 - 595 -=== 2.7.2 US902-928(US915) === 596 - 597 -Used in USA, Canada and South America. Default use CHE=2 598 - 599 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Uplink:** 600 - 601 -903.9 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 602 - 603 -904.1 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 604 - 605 -904.3 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 606 - 607 -904.5 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 608 - 609 -904.7 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 610 - 611 -904.9 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 612 - 613 -905.1 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 614 - 615 -905.3 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 616 - 617 - 618 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink:** 619 - 620 -923.3 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500 621 - 622 -923.9 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500 623 - 624 -924.5 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500 625 - 626 -925.1 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500 627 - 628 -925.7 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500 629 - 630 -926.3 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500 631 - 632 -926.9 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500 633 - 634 -927.5 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500 635 - 636 -923.3 - SF12BW500(RX2 downlink only) 637 - 638 - 639 - 640 -=== 2.7.3 CN470-510 (CN470) === 641 - 642 -Used in China, Default use CHE=1 643 - 644 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Uplink:** 645 - 646 -486.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 647 - 648 -486.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 649 - 650 -486.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 651 - 652 -486.9 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 653 - 654 -487.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 655 - 656 -487.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 657 - 658 -487.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 659 - 660 -487.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 661 - 662 - 663 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink:** 664 - 665 -506.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 666 - 667 -506.9 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 668 - 669 -507.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 670 - 671 -507.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 672 - 673 -507.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 674 - 675 -507.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 676 - 677 -507.9 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 678 - 679 -508.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 680 - 681 -505.3 - SF12BW125 (RX2 downlink only) 682 - 683 - 684 - 685 -=== 2.7.4 AU915-928(AU915) === 686 - 687 -Default use CHE=2 688 - 689 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Uplink:** 690 - 691 -916.8 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 692 - 693 -917.0 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 694 - 695 -917.2 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 696 - 697 -917.4 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 698 - 699 -917.6 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 700 - 701 -917.8 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 702 - 703 -918.0 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 704 - 705 -918.2 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 706 - 707 - 708 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink:** 709 - 710 -923.3 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500 711 - 712 -923.9 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500 713 - 714 -924.5 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500 715 - 716 -925.1 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500 717 - 718 -925.7 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500 719 - 720 -926.3 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500 721 - 722 -926.9 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500 723 - 724 -927.5 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500 725 - 726 -923.3 - SF12BW500(RX2 downlink only) 727 - 728 - 729 - 730 -=== 2.7.5 AS920-923 & AS923-925 (AS923) === 731 - 732 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Default Uplink channel:** 733 - 734 -923.2 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 735 - 736 -923.4 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 737 - 738 - 739 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Additional Uplink Channel**: 740 - 741 -(OTAA mode, channel added by JoinAccept message) 742 - 743 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**AS920~~AS923 for Japan, Malaysia, Singapore**: 744 - 745 -922.2 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 746 - 747 -922.4 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 748 - 749 -922.6 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 750 - 751 -922.8 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 752 - 753 -923.0 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 754 - 755 -922.0 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 756 - 757 - 758 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**AS923 ~~ AS925 for Brunei, Cambodia, Hong Kong, Indonesia, Laos, Taiwan, Thailand, Vietnam**: 759 - 760 -923.6 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 761 - 762 -923.8 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 763 - 764 -924.0 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 765 - 766 -924.2 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 767 - 768 -924.4 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 769 - 770 -924.6 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 771 - 772 - 773 -(% style="color:#037691" %)** Downlink:** 774 - 775 -Uplink channels 1-8 (RX1) 776 - 777 -923.2 - SF10BW125 (RX2) 778 - 779 - 780 - 781 -=== 2.7.6 KR920-923 (KR920) === 782 - 783 -Default channel: 784 - 785 -922.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 786 - 787 -922.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 788 - 789 -922.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 790 - 791 - 792 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Uplink: (OTAA mode, channel added by JoinAccept message)** 793 - 794 -922.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 795 - 796 -922.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 797 - 798 -922.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 799 - 800 -922.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 801 - 802 -922.9 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 803 - 804 -923.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 805 - 806 -923.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 807 - 808 - 809 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink:** 810 - 811 -Uplink channels 1-7(RX1) 812 - 813 -921.9 - SF12BW125 (RX2 downlink only; SF12BW125 might be changed to SF9BW125) 814 - 815 - 816 - 817 -=== 2.7.7 IN865-867 (IN865) === 818 - 819 -(% style="color:#037691" %)** Uplink:** 820 - 821 -865.0625 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 822 - 823 -865.4025 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 824 - 825 -865.9850 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 826 - 827 - 828 -(% style="color:#037691" %) **Downlink:** 829 - 830 -Uplink channels 1-3 (RX1) 831 - 832 -866.550 - SF10BW125 (RX2) 833 - 834 - 835 - 836 - 837 -== 2.8 LED Indicator == 838 - 839 -The LSE01 has an internal LED which is to show the status of different state. 840 - 841 -* Blink once when device power on. 842 -* Solid ON for 5 seconds once device successful Join the network. 843 -* Blink once when device transmit a packet. 844 - 845 -== 2.9 Installation in Soil == 846 - 847 -**Measurement the soil surface** 848 - 849 - 850 -[[image:1654506634463-199.png]] 851 - 852 852 ((( 853 -((( 854 -Choose the proper measuring position. Avoid the probe to touch rocks or hard things. Split the surface soil according to the measured deep. Keep the measured as original density. Vertical insert the probe into the soil to be measured. Make sure not shake when inserting. 664 +The NSE01 battery is a combination of an 8500mAh Li/SOCI2 Battery and a Super Capacitor. The battery is none-rechargeable battery type with a low discharge rate (<2% per year). This type of battery is commonly used in IoT devices such as water meter. 855 855 ))) 856 -))) 857 857 858 858 859 - 860 -[[image:1654506665940-119.png]] 861 - 862 862 ((( 863 - Dig aholewithdiameter>20CM.669 +The battery is designed to last for several years depends on the actually use environment and update interval. 864 864 ))) 865 865 866 -((( 867 -Horizontal insert the probe to the soil and fill the hole for long term measurement. 868 -))) 869 869 870 - 871 -== 2.10 Firmware Change Log == 872 - 873 873 ((( 874 - **Firmware downloadlink:**674 +The battery related documents as below: 875 875 ))) 876 876 877 - (((878 -[[ http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/Firmware/>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/Firmware/]]879 - )))677 +* [[Battery Dimension>>http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/ER26500/]] 678 +* [[Lithium-Thionyl Chloride Battery datasheet>>http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/ER26500/]] 679 +* [[Lithium-ion Battery-Capacitor datasheet>>http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/ER26500/]] 880 880 881 881 ((( 882 - 682 +[[image:image-20220708140453-6.png]] 883 883 ))) 884 884 885 -((( 886 -**Firmware Upgrade Method: **[[Firmware Upgrade Instruction>>doc:Main.Firmware Upgrade Instruction for STM32 base products.WebHome]] 887 -))) 888 888 889 -((( 890 - 891 -))) 892 892 893 -((( 894 -**V1.0.** 895 -))) 687 +=== 2.9.2 Power consumption Analyze === 896 896 897 897 ((( 898 - Release690 +Dragino battery powered product are all runs in Low Power mode. We have an update battery calculator which base on the measurement of the real device. User can use this calculator to check the battery life and calculate the battery life if want to use different transmit interval. 899 899 ))) 900 900 901 901 902 -== 2.11 Battery Analysis == 903 - 904 -=== 2.11.1 Battery Type === 905 - 906 906 ((( 907 - The LSE01 battery is a combination of a 4000mAh Li/SOCI2 Battery and a Super Capacitor. The batteryis non-rechargeablebattery type with a lowdischargerate (<2% per year). Thistype ofbattery is commonly used in IoT devices such aswater meter.695 +Instruction to use as below: 908 908 ))) 909 909 910 910 ((( 911 - Thebatterys designedlastforrethan5 years fortheSN50.699 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1: **(%%)Downlink the up-to-date DRAGINO_Battery_Life_Prediction_Table.xlsx from: [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/Battery_Analyze/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/Battery_Analyze/]] 912 912 ))) 913 913 702 + 914 914 ((( 915 -((( 916 -The battery-related documents are as below: 704 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2: **(%%) Open it and choose 917 917 ))) 918 -))) 919 919 920 920 * ((( 921 - [[Battery Dimension>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/]],708 +Product Model 922 922 ))) 923 923 * ((( 924 - [[Lithium-ThionylChloride Battery datasheet>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/]],711 +Uplink Interval 925 925 ))) 926 926 * ((( 927 - [[Lithium-ion Battery-Capacitor datasheet>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/]], [[Tech Spec>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/]]714 +Working Mode 928 928 ))) 929 929 930 - [[image:image-20220610172436-1.png]] 717 +((( 718 +And the Life expectation in difference case will be shown on the right. 719 +))) 931 931 721 +[[image:image-20220708141352-7.jpeg]] 932 932 933 933 934 -=== 2.11.2 Battery Note === 935 935 725 +=== 2.9.3 Battery Note === 726 + 936 936 ((( 937 937 The Li-SICO battery is designed for small current / long period application. It is not good to use a high current, short period transmit method. The recommended minimum period for use of this battery is 5 minutes. If you use a shorter period time to transmit LoRa, then the battery life may be decreased. 938 938 ))) ... ... @@ -939,302 +939,169 @@ 939 939 940 940 941 941 942 -=== 2. 11.3Replace the battery ===733 +=== 2.9.4 Replace the battery === 943 943 944 944 ((( 945 - IfBattery is lower than 2.7v,usershouldreplace the battery ofLSE01.736 +The default battery pack of NSE01 includes a ER26500 plus super capacitor. If user can't find this pack locally, they can find ER26500 or equivalence without the SPC1520 capacitor, which will also work in most case. The SPC can enlarge the battery life for high frequency use (update period below 5 minutes). 946 946 ))) 947 947 739 + 740 + 741 += 3. Access NB-IoT Module = 742 + 948 948 ((( 949 - You can changethe battery in the LSE01.The type of battery isnot limitedas longas the outputis between 3v to 3.6v. On the main board, there is a diode (D1) between the battery and the maincircuit. If you need to use a battery with lessthan 3.3v, pleaseremovethe D1and shortcut thewopadsofitso therewon’tbe voltage drop between battery andmain board.744 +Users can directly access the AT command set of the NB-IoT module. 950 950 ))) 951 951 952 952 ((( 953 -The defaultbattery packof LSE01 includesa ER18505 plussupercapacitor.Ifusercan’tfind this pack locally, theycan find ER18505orequivalence,whichwillalsoworkinmostcase.The SPC can enlargethebattery lifeforigh frequency use(updateperiod below5minutes)748 +The AT Command set can refer the BC35-G NB-IoT Module AT Command: [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/other_vendors/BC35-G/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/other_vendors/BC35-G/]] 954 954 ))) 955 955 751 +[[image:1657261278785-153.png]] 956 956 957 957 958 -= 3. Using the AT Commands = 959 959 960 -= =3.1AccessAT Commands ==755 += 4. Using the AT Commands = 961 961 757 +== 4.1 Access AT Commands == 962 962 963 - LSE01supportsATCommandsetn the stock firmware.Youcanuse a USB toTTLadaptertoconnect to LSE01forusing ATcommand,asbelow.759 +See this link for detail: [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=NB-IoT/NSE01/>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=NB-IoT/NBSN50/]] 964 964 965 -[[image:1654501986557-872.png||height="391" width="800"]] 966 966 762 +AT+<CMD>? : Help on <CMD> 967 967 968 - Orifyouhavebelowboard,usebelowconnection:764 +AT+<CMD> : Run <CMD> 969 969 766 +AT+<CMD>=<value> : Set the value 970 970 971 - [[image:1654502005655-729.png||height="503"width="801"]]768 +AT+<CMD>=? : Get the value 972 972 973 973 974 - 975 -In the PC, you need to set the serial baud rate to (% style="color:green" %)**9600**(%%) to access the serial console for LSE01. LSE01 will output system info once power on as below: 976 - 977 - 978 - [[image:1654502050864-459.png||height="564" width="806"]] 979 - 980 - 981 -Below are the available commands, a more detailed AT Command manual can be found at [[AT Command Manual>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/qr6vproz4z4kzjz/AAAD48h3OyWrU1hq_Cqm8jIwa?dl=0]]: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/qr6vproz4z4kzjz/AAAD48h3OyWrU1hq_Cqm8jIwa?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/qr6vproz4z4kzjz/AAAD48h3OyWrU1hq_Cqm8jIwa?dl=0]] 982 - 983 - 984 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+<CMD>=?AT+<CMD>? **(%%) : Help on <CMD> 985 - 986 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+<CMD>=?AT+<CMD> **(%%) : Run <CMD> 987 - 988 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+<CMD>=?AT+<CMD>=<value>**(%%) : Set the value 989 - 990 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+<CMD>=?AT+<CMD>=?**(%%) : Get the value 991 - 992 - 993 993 (% style="color:#037691" %)**General Commands**(%%) 994 994 995 - (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT**(%%): Attention773 +AT : Attention 996 996 997 - (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT?**(%%): Short Help775 +AT? : Short Help 998 998 999 - (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**ATZ**(%%): MCU Reset777 +ATZ : MCU Reset 1000 1000 1001 - (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+TDC**(%%): Application Data Transmission Interval779 +AT+TDC : Application Data Transmission Interval 1002 1002 781 +AT+CFG : Print all configurations 1003 1003 1004 - (%style="color:#037691"%)**Keys,IDsand EUIs management**783 +AT+CFGMOD : Working mode selection 1005 1005 1006 - (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+APPEUI**(%%)ApplicationEUI785 +AT+INTMOD : Set the trigger interrupt mode 1007 1007 1008 - (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+APPKEY**(%%)ApplicationKey787 +AT+5VT : Set extend the time of 5V power 1009 1009 1010 - (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+APPSKEY**(%%)Application Session Key789 +AT+PRO : Choose agreement 1011 1011 1012 - (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+DADDR**(%%)DeviceAddress791 +AT+WEIGRE : Get weight or set weight to 0 1013 1013 1014 - (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+DEUI**(%%)DeviceEUI793 +AT+WEIGAP : Get or Set the GapValue of weight 1015 1015 1016 - (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+NWKID**(%%):NetworkID(Youcanenterthiscommandchangeonlyaftersuccessful networkconnection)795 +AT+RXDL : Extend the sending and receiving time 1017 1017 1018 - (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+NWKSKEY**(%%)NetworkSession KeyJoining and sending dateon LoRa network797 +AT+CNTFAC : Get or set counting parameters 1019 1019 1020 - (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+CFM**(%%)ConfirmMode799 +AT+SERVADDR : Server Address 1021 1021 1022 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+CFS**(%%) : Confirm Status 1023 1023 1024 -(% style=" background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+JOIN**(%%): JoinLoRa? Network802 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**COAP Management** 1025 1025 1026 - (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+NJM**(%%)LoRa? Network Join Mode804 +AT+URI : Resource parameters 1027 1027 1028 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+NJS**(%%) : LoRa? Network Join Status 1029 1029 1030 -(% style=" background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+RECV**(%%) :PrintLast Received Data inRaw Format807 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**UDP Management** 1031 1031 1032 - (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+RECVB**(%%)Print LastReceived DatainBinaryFormat809 +AT+CFM : Upload confirmation mode (only valid for UDP) 1033 1033 1034 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+SEND**(%%) : Send Text Data 1035 1035 1036 -(% style=" background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+SENB**(%%): Send Hexadecimal Data812 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**MQTT Management** 1037 1037 814 +AT+CLIENT : Get or Set MQTT client 1038 1038 1039 - (%style="color:#037691"%)**LoRaNetworkManagement**816 +AT+UNAME : Get or Set MQTT Username 1040 1040 1041 - (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+ADR**(%%):AdaptiveRate818 +AT+PWD : Get or Set MQTT password 1042 1042 1043 - (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+CLASS**(%%):LoRaClass(Currentlyonly supportclassA820 +AT+PUBTOPIC : Get or Set MQTT publish topic 1044 1044 1045 - (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+DCS**(%%):DutyCycleSetting822 +AT+SUBTOPIC : Get or Set MQTT subscription topic 1046 1046 1047 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+DR**(%%) : Data Rate (Can Only be Modified after ADR=0) 1048 1048 1049 -(% style=" background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+FCD**(%%) : Frame Counter Downlink825 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Information** 1050 1050 1051 - (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+FCU**(%%): Frame CounterUplink827 +AT+FDR : Factory Data Reset 1052 1052 1053 - (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+JN1DL**(%%):JoinAcceptDelay1829 +AT+PWORD : Serial Access Password 1054 1054 1055 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+JN2DL**(%%) : Join Accept Delay2 1056 1056 1057 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+PNM**(%%) : Public Network Mode 1058 1058 1059 - (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc"%)**AT+RX1DL**(%%): Receive Delay1833 += 5. FAQ = 1060 1060 1061 - (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc"%)**AT+RX2DL**(%%): ReceiveDelay2835 +== 5.1 How to Upgrade Firmware == 1062 1062 1063 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+RX2DR**(%%) : Rx2 Window Data Rate 1064 1064 1065 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+RX2FQ**(%%) : Rx2 Window Frequency 1066 - 1067 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+TXP**(%%) : Transmit Power 1068 - 1069 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+ MOD**(%%) : Set work mode 1070 - 1071 - 1072 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Information** 1073 - 1074 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+RSSI**(%%) : RSSI of the Last Received Packet 1075 - 1076 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+SNR**(%%) : SNR of the Last Received Packet 1077 - 1078 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+VER**(%%) : Image Version and Frequency Band 1079 - 1080 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+FDR**(%%) : Factory Data Reset 1081 - 1082 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+PORT**(%%) : Application Port 1083 - 1084 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+CHS**(%%) : Get or Set Frequency (Unit: Hz) for Single Channel Mode 1085 - 1086 - (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+CHE**(%%) : Get or Set eight channels mode, Only for US915, AU915, CN470 1087 - 1088 - 1089 -= 4. FAQ = 1090 - 1091 -== 4.1 How to change the LoRa Frequency Bands/Region? == 1092 - 1093 1093 ((( 1094 -You can follow the instructions for [[how to upgrade image>>||anchor="H2.10200BFirmwareChangeLog"]]. 1095 -When downloading the images, choose the required image file for download. 839 +User can upgrade the firmware for 1) bug fix, 2) new feature release. 1096 1096 ))) 1097 1097 1098 1098 ((( 1099 - 843 +Please see this link for how to upgrade: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Firmware%20Upgrade%20Instruction%20for%20STM32%20base%20products/#H2.HardwareUpgradeMethodSupportList>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Firmware%20Upgrade%20Instruction%20for%20STM32%20base%20products/#H2.HardwareUpgradeMethodSupportList]] 1100 1100 ))) 1101 1101 1102 1102 ((( 1103 - Howtosetup LSE01 towork in 8 channel modeBy default,thefrequency bandsUS915,AU915, CN470 work in 72 frequencies.Many gatewaysare8 channelgateways, andin thiscase,theOTAA join timeand uplink scheduleis longandunpredictable while the end nodeis hoppingin 72 frequencies.847 +(% style="color:red" %)Notice, NSE01 and LSE01 share the same mother board. They use the same connection and method to update. 1104 1104 ))) 1105 1105 1106 -((( 1107 - 1108 -))) 1109 1109 1110 -((( 1111 -You can configure the end node to work in 8 channel mode by using the AT+CHE command. The 500kHz channels are always included for OTAA. 1112 -))) 1113 1113 1114 -((( 1115 - 1116 -))) 852 += 6. Trouble Shooting = 1117 1117 1118 -((( 1119 -For example, in **US915** band, the frequency table is as below. By default, the end node will use all channels (0~~71) for OTAA Join process. After the OTAA Join, the end node will use these all channels (0~~71) to send uplink packets. 1120 -))) 854 +== 6.1 Connection problem when uploading firmware == 1121 1121 1122 -[[image:image-20220606154726-3.png]] 1123 1123 1124 - 1125 -When you use the TTN network, the US915 frequency bands use are: 1126 - 1127 -* 903.9 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 1128 -* 904.1 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 1129 -* 904.3 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 1130 -* 904.5 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 1131 -* 904.7 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 1132 -* 904.9 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 1133 -* 905.1 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 1134 -* 905.3 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 1135 -* 904.6 - SF8BW500 1136 - 1137 1137 ((( 1138 -Because the end node is now hopping in 72 frequency, it makes it difficult for the devices to Join the TTN network and uplink data. To solve this issue, you can access the device via the AT commands and run: 1139 - 1140 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+CHE=2** 1141 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**ATZ** 858 +**Please see: **[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Firmware%20Upgrade%20Instruction%20for%20STM32%20base%20products/#H3.3Troubleshooting>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Firmware%20Upgrade%20Instruction%20for%20STM32%20base%20products/#H3.3Troubleshooting]] 1142 1142 ))) 1143 1143 861 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" %) 1144 1144 ((( 1145 1145 1146 - 1147 -to set the end node to work in 8 channel mode. The device will work in Channel 8-15 & 64-71 for OTAA, and channel 8-15 for Uplink. 1148 1148 ))) 1149 1149 1150 -((( 1151 - 1152 -))) 1153 1153 1154 -((( 1155 -The **AU915** band is similar. Below are the AU915 Uplink Channels. 1156 -))) 867 +== 6.2 AT Command input doesn't work == 1157 1157 1158 -[[image:image-20220606154825-4.png]] 1159 - 1160 - 1161 -== 4.2 Can I calibrate LSE01 to different soil types? == 1162 - 1163 -LSE01 is calibrated for saline-alkali soil and loamy soil. If users want to use it for other soil, they can calibrate the value in the IoT platform base on the value measured by saline-alkali soil and loamy soil. The formula can be found at [[this link>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/&file=Calibrate_to_other_Soil_20220605.pdf]]. 1164 - 1165 - 1166 -= 5. Trouble Shooting = 1167 - 1168 -== 5.1 Why I can't join TTN in US915 / AU915 bands? == 1169 - 1170 -It is due to channel mapping. Please see the [[Eight Channel Mode>>doc:Main.End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command.WebHome||anchor="H7.19EightChannelMode"]] section above for details. 1171 - 1172 - 1173 -== 5.2 AT Command input doesn't work == 1174 - 1175 1175 ((( 1176 1176 In the case if user can see the console output but can't type input to the device. Please check if you already include the (% style="color:green" %)**ENTER**(%%) while sending out the command. Some serial tool doesn't send (% style="color:green" %)**ENTER**(%%) while press the send key, user need to add ENTER in their string. 1177 1177 ))) 1178 1178 1179 1179 1180 -== 5.3 Device rejoin in at the second uplink packet == 1181 1181 1182 - (% style="color:#4f81bd"%)**Issuedescribeas below:**875 += 7. Order Info = 1183 1183 1184 -[[image:1654500909990-784.png]] 1185 1185 878 +Part Number**:** (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**NSE01** 1186 1186 1187 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Cause for this issue:** 1188 1188 1189 -((( 1190 -The fuse on LSE01 is not large enough, some of the soil probe require large current up to 5v 800mA, in a short pulse. When this happen, it cause the device reboot so user see rejoin. 1191 -))) 1192 - 1193 - 1194 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Solution: ** 1195 - 1196 -All new shipped LSE01 after 2020-May-30 will have this to fix. For the customer who see this issue, please bypass the fuse as below: 1197 - 1198 -[[image:1654500929571-736.png||height="458" width="832"]] 1199 - 1200 - 1201 -= 6. Order Info = 1202 - 1203 - 1204 -Part Number**:** (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**LSE01-XX-YY** 1205 - 1206 - 1207 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**XX**(%%)**:** The default frequency band 1208 - 1209 -* (% style="color:red" %)**AS923**(%%): LoRaWAN AS923 band 1210 -* (% style="color:red" %)**AU915**(%%): LoRaWAN AU915 band 1211 -* (% style="color:red" %)**EU433**(%%): LoRaWAN EU433 band 1212 -* (% style="color:red" %)**EU868**(%%): LoRaWAN EU868 band 1213 -* (% style="color:red" %)**KR920**(%%): LoRaWAN KR920 band 1214 -* (% style="color:red" %)**US915**(%%): LoRaWAN US915 band 1215 -* (% style="color:red" %)**IN865**(%%): LoRaWAN IN865 band 1216 -* (% style="color:red" %)**CN470**(%%): LoRaWAN CN470 band 1217 - 1218 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**YY**(%%)**: **Battery Option 1219 - 1220 -* (% style="color:red" %)**4**(%%): 4000mAh battery 1221 -* (% style="color:red" %)**8**(%%): 8500mAh battery 1222 - 1223 1223 (% class="wikigeneratedid" %) 1224 1224 ((( 1225 1225 1226 1226 ))) 1227 1227 1228 -= 7. Packing Info =886 += 8. Packing Info = 1229 1229 1230 1230 ((( 1231 1231 1232 1232 1233 1233 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Package Includes**: 1234 -))) 1235 1235 1236 -* ((( 1237 -LSE01 LoRaWAN Soil Moisture & EC Sensor x 1 893 + 894 +* NSE01 NB-IoT Soil Moisture & EC Sensor x 1 895 +* External antenna x 1 1238 1238 ))) 1239 1239 1240 1240 ((( ... ... @@ -1241,24 +1241,20 @@ 1241 1241 1242 1242 1243 1243 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Dimension and weight**: 1244 -))) 1245 1245 1246 -* ((( 1247 -Device Size: cm 903 + 904 +* Size: 195 x 125 x 55 mm 905 +* Weight: 420g 1248 1248 ))) 1249 -* ((( 1250 -Device Weight: g 1251 -))) 1252 -* ((( 1253 -Package Size / pcs : cm 1254 -))) 1255 -* ((( 1256 -Weight / pcs : g 1257 1257 908 +((( 1258 1258 910 + 911 + 912 + 1259 1259 ))) 1260 1260 1261 -= 8. Support =915 += 9. Support = 1262 1262 1263 1263 * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before-mentioned schedule. 1264 1264 * Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to [[support@dragino.com>>url:http://../../../../../../D:%5C%E5%B8%82%E5%9C%BA%E8%B5%84%E6%96%99%5C%E8%AF%B4%E6%98%8E%E4%B9%A6%5CLoRa%5CLT%E7%B3%BB%E5%88%97%5Csupport@dragino.com]]
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