Changes for page N95S31B -- NB-IoT Temperature & Humidity Sensor User Manual
Last modified by Mengting Qiu on 2024/04/02 16:44
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... ... @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@ 1 - LSE01-LoRaWANSoil Moisture&ECSensor User Manual1 +NDDS75 NB-IoT Distance Detect Sensor User Manual - Content
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... ... @@ -1,5 +1,5 @@ 1 1 (% style="text-align:center" %) 2 -[[image: image-20220606151504-2.jpeg||height="554" width="554"]]2 +[[image:1657271519014-786.png]] 3 3 4 4 5 5 ... ... @@ -10,10 +10,8 @@ 10 10 11 11 12 12 13 - 14 14 **Table of Contents:** 15 15 16 -{{toc/}} 17 17 18 18 19 19 ... ... @@ -20,771 +20,705 @@ 20 20 21 21 22 22 23 -= 1. Introduction = 21 += 1. Introduction = 24 24 25 -== 1.1 What is LoRaWANoilMoisture&ECSensor ==23 +== 1.1 What is NDDS75 Distance Detection Sensor == 26 26 27 27 ((( 28 28 29 29 30 -The Dragino LSE01 is a (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**LoRaWAN Soil Moisture & EC Sensor**(%%) for IoT of Agriculture. It is designed to measure the soil moisture of saline-alkali soil and loamy soil. The soil sensor uses FDR method to calculate the soil moisture with the compensation from soil temperature and conductivity. It also has been calibrated in factory for Mineral soil type. 31 -))) 28 +The Dragino NDDS75 is a **NB-IOT Distance Detection Sensor** for Internet of Things solution. It is used to measure the distance between the sensor and a flat object. The distance detection sensor is a module that uses **ultrasonic sensing technology** for **distance measurement**, and temperature compensation is performed internally to improve the reliability of data. The NDDS75 can be applied to scenarios such as horizontal distance measurement, liquid level measurement, parking management system, object proximity and presence detection, intelligent trash can management system, robot obstacle avoidance, automatic control, sewer, bottom water level monitoring, etc. 32 32 33 -((( 34 -It detects (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Soil Moisture**(%%), (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Soil Temperature**(%%) and (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Soil Conductivity**(%%), and uploads the value via wireless to LoRaWAN IoT Server. 35 -))) 30 +It detects the distance between the measured object and the sensor, and uploads the value via wireless to IoT Server. 36 36 37 -((( 38 -The LoRa wireless technology used in LES01 allows device to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates. It provides ultra-long range spread spectrum communication and high interference immunity whilst minimizing current consumption. 39 -))) 32 +**NarrowBand-Internet of Things (NB-IoT)** is a standards-based low power wide area (LPWA) technology developed to enable a wide range of new IoT devices and services. NB-IoT significantly improves the power consumption of user devices, system capacity and spectrum efficiency, especially in deep coverage. 40 40 34 +NDDS75 is powered by 8**500mA Li-SOCI2 battery**; It is designed for long term use up to 5 years*. 35 + 36 +~* Actually lifetime depends on network coverage and uplink interval and other factors 37 + 41 41 ((( 42 - LES01ispowered by (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**4000mA or 8500mAh Li-SOCI2 battery**(%%), It is designed for long term use up to 10 years.39 + 43 43 ))) 44 44 45 -((( 46 -Each LES01 is pre-load with a set of unique keys for LoRaWAN registrations, register these keys to local LoRaWAN server and it will auto connect after power on. 42 + 47 47 ))) 48 48 49 - 50 50 [[image:1654503236291-817.png]] 51 51 52 52 53 -[[image:16545 03265560-120.png]]48 +[[image:1657245163077-232.png]] 54 54 55 55 56 56 57 -== 1.2 Features == 52 +== 1.2 Features == 58 58 59 -* LoRaWAN 1.0.3 Class A 60 -* Ultra low power consumption 54 +* NB-IoT Bands: B1/B3/B8/B5/B20/B28 @H-FDD 61 61 * Monitor Soil Moisture 62 62 * Monitor Soil Temperature 63 63 * Monitor Soil Conductivity 64 -* Bands: CN470/EU433/KR920/US915/EU868/AS923/AU915/IN865 65 65 * AT Commands to change parameters 66 66 * Uplink on periodically 67 67 * Downlink to change configure 68 68 * IP66 Waterproof Enclosure 69 -* 4000mAh or 8500mAh Battery for long term use 62 +* Ultra-Low Power consumption 63 +* AT Commands to change parameters 64 +* Micro SIM card slot for NB-IoT SIM 65 +* 8500mAh Battery for long term use 70 70 71 71 72 -== 1.3 Specification == 73 73 74 - MeasureVolume:Baseon thecentra pin ofthe probe, a cylinder with 7cm diameter and10cm height.69 +== 1.3 Specification == 75 75 76 -[[image:image-20220606162220-5.png]] 77 77 72 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Common DC Characteristics:** 78 78 74 +* Supply Voltage: 2.1v ~~ 3.6v 75 +* Operating Temperature: -40 ~~ 85°C 79 79 80 - ==1.4 Applications==77 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**NB-IoT Spec:** 81 81 82 -* Smart Agriculture 79 +* - B1 @H-FDD: 2100MHz 80 +* - B3 @H-FDD: 1800MHz 81 +* - B8 @H-FDD: 900MHz 82 +* - B5 @H-FDD: 850MHz 83 +* - B20 @H-FDD: 800MHz 84 +* - B28 @H-FDD: 700MHz 83 83 84 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="H200B1.5FirmwareChangelog" %) 85 - 86 +Probe(% style="color:#037691" %)** Specification:** 86 86 87 - == 1.5 FirmwareChangelog==88 +Measure Volume: Base on the centra pin of the probe, a cylinder with 7cm diameter and 10cm height. 88 88 90 +[[image:image-20220708101224-1.png]] 89 89 90 -**LSE01 v1.0 :** Release 91 91 92 92 94 +== 1.4 Applications == 93 93 94 - =2. Configure LSE01toconnectto LoRaWAN network =96 +* Smart Agriculture 95 95 96 -== 2.1 How it works == 98 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="H200B1.5FirmwareChangelog" %) 99 + 97 97 98 -((( 99 -The LSE01 is configured as LoRaWAN OTAA Class A mode by default. It has OTAA keys to join LoRaWAN network. To connect a local LoRaWAN network, you need to input the OTAA keys in the LoRaWAN IoT server and power on the LSE0150. It will automatically join the network via OTAA and start to send the sensor value 100 -))) 101 +== 1.5 Pin Definitions == 101 101 102 -((( 103 -In case you can’t set the OTAA keys in the LoRaWAN OTAA server, and you have to use the keys from the server, you can [[use AT Commands >>||anchor="H3.200BUsingtheATCommands"]]. 104 -))) 105 105 104 +[[image:1657246476176-652.png]] 106 106 107 107 108 -== 2.2 Quick guide to connect to LoRaWAN server (OTAA) == 109 109 110 - Followingisanexamplefor how to join the [[TTNv3 LoRaWAN Network>>url:https://console.cloud.thethings.network/]]. Belowis the network structure;we use the [[LG308>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora/item/140-lg308.html]]as a LoRaWANgateway in thisexample.108 += 2. Use NSE01 to communicate with IoT Server = 111 111 110 +== 2.1 How it works == 112 112 113 -[[image:1654503992078-669.png]] 114 114 115 - 116 -The LG308 is already set to connected to [[TTN network >>url:https://console.cloud.thethings.network/]], so what we need to now is configure the TTN server. 117 - 118 - 119 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1**(%%): Create a device in TTN with the OTAA keys from LSE01. 120 - 121 -Each LSE01 is shipped with a sticker with the default device EUI as below: 122 - 123 -[[image:image-20220606163732-6.jpeg]] 124 - 125 -You can enter this key in the LoRaWAN Server portal. Below is TTN screen shot: 126 - 127 -**Add APP EUI in the application** 128 - 129 - 130 -[[image:1654504596150-405.png]] 131 - 132 - 133 - 134 -**Add APP KEY and DEV EUI** 135 - 136 -[[image:1654504683289-357.png]] 137 - 138 - 139 - 140 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**(%%): Power on LSE01 141 - 142 - 143 -Put a Jumper on JP2 to power on the device. ( The Jumper must be in FLASH position). 144 - 145 -[[image:image-20220606163915-7.png]] 146 - 147 - 148 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3**(%%)**:** The LSE01 will auto join to the TTN network. After join success, it will start to upload messages to TTN and you can see the messages in the panel. 149 - 150 -[[image:1654504778294-788.png]] 151 - 152 - 153 - 154 -== 2.3 Uplink Payload == 155 - 156 - 157 -=== 2.3.1 MOD~=0(Default Mode) === 158 - 159 -LSE01 will uplink payload via LoRaWAN with below payload format: 160 - 161 161 ((( 162 - Uplinkpayload includesin total11bytes.114 +The NSE01 is equipped with a NB-IoT module, the pre-loaded firmware in NSE01 will get environment data from sensors and send the value to local NB-IoT network via the NB-IoT module. The NB-IoT network will forward this value to IoT server via the protocol defined by NSE01. 163 163 ))) 164 164 165 -(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; width:500px" %) 166 -|((( 167 -**Size** 168 168 169 -**(bytes)** 170 -)))|**2**|**2**|**2**|**2**|**2**|**1** 171 -|**Value**|[[BAT>>||anchor="H2.3.3BatteryInfo"]]|((( 172 -Temperature 173 - 174 -(Reserve, Ignore now) 175 -)))|[[Soil Moisture>>||anchor="H2.3.4SoilMoisture"]]|[[Soil Temperature>>||anchor="H2.3.5SoilTemperature"]]|[[Soil Conductivity (EC)>>||anchor="H2.3.6SoilConductivity28EC29"]]|((( 176 -MOD & Digital Interrupt 177 - 178 -(Optional) 179 -))) 180 - 181 - 182 -=== 2.3.2 MOD~=1(Original value) === 183 - 184 -This mode can get the original AD value of moisture and original conductivity (with temperature drift compensation). 185 - 186 -(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; width:500px" %) 187 -|((( 188 -**Size** 189 - 190 -**(bytes)** 191 -)))|**2**|**2**|**2**|**2**|**2**|**1** 192 -|**Value**|[[BAT>>||anchor="H2.3.3BatteryInfo"]]|((( 193 -Temperature 194 - 195 -(Reserve, Ignore now) 196 -)))|[[Soil Moisture>>||anchor="H2.3.4SoilMoisture"]](raw)|[[Soil Temperature>>||anchor="H2.3.5SoilTemperature"]]|[[Soil Conductivity (EC)>>||anchor="H2.3.6SoilConductivity28EC29"]](raw)|((( 197 -MOD & Digital Interrupt 198 - 199 -(Optional) 200 -))) 201 - 202 - 203 -=== 2.3.3 Battery Info === 204 - 205 205 ((( 206 - CheckthebatteryvoltageforLSE01.119 +The diagram below shows the working flow in default firmware of NSE01: 207 207 ))) 208 208 209 -((( 210 -Ex1: 0x0B45 = 2885mV 211 -))) 122 +[[image:image-20220708101605-2.png]] 212 212 213 213 ((( 214 -Ex2: 0x0B49 = 2889mV 215 -))) 216 - 217 - 218 - 219 -=== 2.3.4 Soil Moisture === 220 - 221 -((( 222 -Get the moisture content of the soil. The value range of the register is 0-10000(Decimal), divide this value by 100 to get the percentage of moisture in the soil. 223 -))) 224 - 225 -((( 226 -For example, if the data you get from the register is __0x05 0xDC__, the moisture content in the soil is 227 -))) 228 - 229 -((( 230 230 231 231 ))) 232 232 233 -((( 234 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**05DC(H) = 1500(D) /100 = 15%.** 235 -))) 236 236 237 237 130 +== 2.2 Configure the NSE01 == 238 238 239 -=== 2.3.5 Soil Temperature === 240 240 241 -((( 242 - Get the temperature in the soil. The value range of the register is -4000 - +800(Decimal), divide this value by 100 to get the temperature in the soil. For example, if the data you get from the register is 0x09 0xEC, the temperature content in the soil is 243 -))) 133 +=== 2.2.1 Test Requirement === 244 244 245 -((( 246 -**Example**: 247 -))) 248 248 249 249 ((( 250 - If payloadis 0105H:((0x0105&0x8000)>>15===0),temp=0105(H)/100 = 2.61 °C137 +To use NSE01 in your city, make sure meet below requirements: 251 251 ))) 252 252 253 - (((254 - IfpayloadisFF7EH:((FF7E& 0x8000)>>15 ===1),temp=(FF7E(H)-FFFF(H))/100 = -1.29°C255 - )))140 +* Your local operator has already distributed a NB-IoT Network there. 141 +* The local NB-IoT network used the band that NSE01 supports. 142 +* Your operator is able to distribute the data received in their NB-IoT network to your IoT server. 256 256 257 - 258 - 259 -=== 2.3.6 Soil Conductivity (EC) === 260 - 261 261 ((( 262 - Obtain (% style="color:#4f81bd"%)**__solublesalt concentration__**(%%)in soilor(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**__solubleionconcentrationinliquid fertilizer__**(%%) or (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**__planting medium__**(%%).Thevaluerangeof theregisteris0-20000(Decimal)(Canbegreaterthan20000).145 +Below figure shows our testing structure. Here we have NB-IoT network coverage by China Mobile, the band they use is B8. The NSE01 will use CoAP((% style="color:red" %)120.24.4.116:5683)(%%) or raw UDP((% style="color:red" %)120.24.4.116:5601)(%%) or MQTT((% style="color:red" %)120.24.4.116:1883)(%%)or TCP((% style="color:red" %)120.24.4.116:5600)(%%)protocol to send data to the test server 263 263 ))) 264 264 265 -((( 266 -For example, if the data you get from the register is 0x00 0xC8, the soil conductivity is 00C8(H) = 200(D) = 200 uS/cm. 267 -))) 268 268 269 -((( 270 -Generally, the EC value of irrigation water is less than 800uS / cm. 271 -))) 149 +[[image:1657249419225-449.png]] 272 272 273 -((( 274 - 275 -))) 276 276 277 -((( 278 - 279 -))) 280 280 281 -=== 2. 3.7MOD===153 +=== 2.2.2 Insert SIM card === 282 282 283 -Firmware version at least v2.1 supports changing mode. 284 - 285 -For example, bytes[10]=90 286 - 287 -mod=(bytes[10]>>7)&0x01=1. 288 - 289 - 290 -**Downlink Command:** 291 - 292 -If payload = 0x0A00, workmode=0 293 - 294 -If** **payload =** **0x0A01, workmode=1 295 - 296 - 297 - 298 -=== 2.3.8 Decode payload in The Things Network === 299 - 300 -While using TTN network, you can add the payload format to decode the payload. 301 - 302 - 303 -[[image:1654505570700-128.png]] 304 - 305 305 ((( 306 - ThepayloaddecoderfunctionforTTNis here:156 +Insert the NB-IoT Card get from your provider. 307 307 ))) 308 308 309 309 ((( 310 - LSE01TTNPayloadDecoder:[[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/si8icbrjlamxqdb/AAACYwjsxxr5fj_vpqRtrETAa?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/si8icbrjlamxqdb/AAACYwjsxxr5fj_vpqRtrETAa?dl=0]]160 +User need to take out the NB-IoT module and insert the SIM card like below: 311 311 ))) 312 312 313 313 314 - ==2.4Uplink Interval ==164 +[[image:1657249468462-536.png]] 315 315 316 -The LSE01 by default uplink the sensor data every 20 minutes. User can change this interval by AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink Command. See this link: [[Change Uplink Interval>>doc:Main.End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command.WebHome||anchor="H4.1ChangeUplinkInterval"]] 317 317 318 318 168 +=== 2.2.3 Connect USB – TTL to NSE01 to configure it === 319 319 320 -== 2.5 Downlink Payload == 321 - 322 -By default, LSE50 prints the downlink payload to console port. 323 - 324 -[[image:image-20220606165544-8.png]] 325 - 326 - 327 327 ((( 328 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Examples:** 329 -))) 330 - 331 331 ((( 332 - 172 +User need to configure NSE01 via serial port to set the (% style="color:blue" %)**Server Address** / **Uplink Topic** (%%)to define where and how-to uplink packets. NSE01 support AT Commands, user can use a USB to TTL adapter to connect to NSE01 and use AT Commands to configure it, as below. 333 333 ))) 334 - 335 -* ((( 336 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Set TDC** 337 337 ))) 338 338 339 -((( 340 -If the payload=0100003C, it means set the END Node’s TDC to 0x00003C=60(S), while type code is 01. 341 -))) 342 342 343 -((( 344 -Payload: 01 00 00 1E TDC=30S 345 -))) 177 +**Connection:** 346 346 347 -((( 348 -Payload: 01 00 00 3C TDC=60S 349 -))) 179 + (% style="background-color:yellow" %)USB TTL GND <~-~-~-~-> GND 350 350 351 -((( 352 - 353 -))) 181 + (% style="background-color:yellow" %)USB TTL TXD <~-~-~-~-> UART_RXD 354 354 355 -* ((( 356 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Reset** 357 -))) 183 + (% style="background-color:yellow" %)USB TTL RXD <~-~-~-~-> UART_TXD 358 358 359 -((( 360 -If payload = 0x04FF, it will reset the LSE01 361 -))) 362 362 186 +In the PC, use below serial tool settings: 363 363 364 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**CFM** 188 +* Baud: (% style="color:green" %)**9600** 189 +* Data bits:** (% style="color:green" %)8(%%)** 190 +* Stop bits: (% style="color:green" %)**1** 191 +* Parity: (% style="color:green" %)**None** 192 +* Flow Control: (% style="color:green" %)**None** 365 365 366 -Downlink Payload: 05000001, Set AT+CFM=1 or 05000000 , set AT+CFM=0 367 - 368 - 369 - 370 -== 2.6 Show Data in DataCake IoT Server == 371 - 372 372 ((( 373 - [[DATACAKE>>url:https://datacake.co/]]providesahumanfriendly interfacetoshow thesensordata,once wehavedatain TTN, we canuse[[DATACAKE>>url:https://datacake.co/]] toconnectto TTNandseethedatain DATACAKE.Belowarethesteps:195 +Make sure the switch is in FLASH position, then power on device by connecting the jumper on NSE01. NSE01 will output system info once power on as below, we can enter the (% style="color:green" %)**password: 12345678**(%%) to access AT Command input. 374 374 ))) 375 375 376 -((( 377 - 378 -))) 198 +[[image:image-20220708110657-3.png]] 379 379 380 380 ((( 381 -(% style="color: blue" %)**Step 1**(%%):Be surethat your deviceisprogrammed and properlyconnectedtothe networkat thistime.201 +(% style="color:red" %)Note: the valid AT Commands can be found at: (%%)[[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=NB-IoT/NSE01/>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=NB-IoT/NBSN50/]] 382 382 ))) 383 383 384 -((( 385 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**(%%): To configure the Application to forward data to DATACAKE you will need to add integration. To add the DATACAKE integration, perform the following steps: 386 -))) 387 387 388 388 389 - [[image:1654505857935-743.png]]206 +=== 2.2.4 Use CoAP protocol to uplink data === 390 390 208 +(% style="color:red" %)Note: if you don't have CoAP server, you can refer this link to set up one: (%%)[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Set%20up%20CoAP%20Server/>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Set%20up%20CoAP%20Server/]] 391 391 392 -[[image:1654505874829-548.png]] 393 393 211 +**Use below commands:** 394 394 395 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3**(%%)**:** Create an account or log in Datacake. 213 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+PRO=1** (%%) ~/~/ Set to use CoAP protocol to uplink 214 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+SERVADDR=120.24.4.116,5683 ** (%%)~/~/ to set CoAP server address and port 215 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+URI=5,11,"mqtt",11,"coap",12,"0",15,"c=text1",23,"0" ** (%%) ~/~/Set COAP resource path 396 396 397 - (%style="color:blue"%)**Step4**(%%)**:** SearchtheLSE01andadd DevEUI.217 +For parameter description, please refer to AT command set 398 398 219 +[[image:1657249793983-486.png]] 399 399 400 -[[image:1654505905236-553.png]] 401 401 222 +After configure the server address and (% style="color:green" %)**reset the device**(%%) (via AT+ATZ ), NSE01 will start to uplink sensor values to CoAP server. 402 402 403 - After added, the sensor data arrive TTN, it willalso arriveand show in Mydevices.224 +[[image:1657249831934-534.png]] 404 404 405 -[[image:1654505925508-181.png]] 406 406 407 407 228 +=== 2.2.5 Use UDP protocol to uplink data(Default protocol) === 408 408 409 - ==2.7 FrequencyPlans==230 +This feature is supported since firmware version v1.0.1 410 410 411 -The LSE01 uses OTAA mode and below frequency plans by default. If user want to use it with different frequency plan, please refer the AT command sets. 412 412 233 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+PRO=2 ** (%%) ~/~/ Set to use UDP protocol to uplink 234 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+SERVADDR=120.24.4.116,5601 ** (%%) ~/~/ to set UDP server address and port 235 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+CFM=1 ** (%%) ~/~/If the server does not respond, this command is unnecessary 413 413 414 - === 2.7.1EU863-870 (EU868) ===237 +[[image:1657249864775-321.png]] 415 415 416 -(% style="color:#037691" %)** Uplink:** 417 417 418 - 868.1- SF7BW125 to SF12BW125240 +[[image:1657249930215-289.png]] 419 419 420 -868.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 and SF7BW250 421 421 422 -868.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 423 423 424 - 867.1-SF7BW125toSF12BW125244 +=== 2.2.6 Use MQTT protocol to uplink data === 425 425 426 - 867.3-SF7BW125toSF12BW125246 +This feature is supported since firmware version v110 427 427 428 -867.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 429 429 430 -867.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 249 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+PRO=3 ** (%%) ~/~/Set to use MQTT protocol to uplink 250 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+SERVADDR=120.24.4.116,1883 ** (%%) ~/~/Set MQTT server address and port 251 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+CLIENT=CLIENT ** (%%)~/~/Set up the CLIENT of MQTT 252 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+UNAME=UNAME **(%%)~/~/Set the username of MQTT 253 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+PWD=PWD **(%%)~/~/Set the password of MQTT 254 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+PUBTOPIC=NSE01_PUB **(%%)~/~/Set the sending topic of MQTT 255 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+SUBTOPIC=NSE01_SUB **(%%) ~/~/Set the subscription topic of MQTT 431 431 432 - 867.9SF7BW125 to SF12BW125257 +[[image:1657249978444-674.png]] 433 433 434 -868.8 - FSK 435 435 260 +[[image:1657249990869-686.png]] 436 436 437 -(% style="color:#037691" %)** Downlink:** 438 438 439 -Uplink channels 1-9 (RX1) 263 +((( 264 +MQTT protocol has a much higher power consumption compare vs UDP / CoAP protocol. Please check the power analyze document and adjust the uplink period to a suitable interval. 265 +))) 440 440 441 -869.525 - SF9BW125 (RX2 downlink only) 442 442 443 443 269 +=== 2.2.7 Use TCP protocol to uplink data === 444 444 445 - ===2.7.2US902-928(US915)===271 +This feature is supported since firmware version v110 446 446 447 -Used in USA, Canada and South America. Default use CHE=2 448 448 449 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Uplink:** 274 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+PRO=4 ** (%%) ~/~/ Set to use TCP protocol to uplink 275 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+SERVADDR=120.24.4.116,5600 **(%%) ~/~/ to set TCP server address and port 450 450 451 - 903.9 - SF7BW125to SF10BW125277 +[[image:1657250217799-140.png]] 452 452 453 -904.1 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 454 454 455 - 904.3 - SF7BW125to SF10BW125280 +[[image:1657250255956-604.png]] 456 456 457 -904.5 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 458 458 459 -904.7 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 460 460 461 - 904.9-SF7BW125toSF10BW125284 +=== 2.2.8 Change Update Interval === 462 462 463 - 905.1-SF7BW125toSF10BW125286 +User can use below command to change the (% style="color:green" %)**uplink interval**. 464 464 465 - 905.3-SF7BW125toSF10BW125288 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+TDC=600 ** (%%)~/~/ Set Update Interval to 600s 466 466 290 +((( 291 +(% style="color:red" %)**NOTE:** 292 +))) 467 467 468 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink:** 294 +((( 295 +(% style="color:red" %)1. By default, the device will send an uplink message every 1 hour. 296 +))) 469 469 470 -923.3 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500 471 471 472 -923.9 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500 473 473 474 - 924.5-SF7BW500 toSF12BW500300 +== 2.3 Uplink Payload == 475 475 476 - 925.1-SF7BW500toSF12BW500302 +In this mode, uplink payload includes in total 18 bytes 477 477 478 -925.7 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500 304 +(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:510px" %) 305 +|=(% style="width: 60px;" %)((( 306 +**Size(bytes)** 307 +)))|=(% style="width: 50px;" %)**6**|=(% style="width: 25px;" %)2|=(% style="width: 25px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 70px;" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 60px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 80px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 90px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 50px;" %)**1** 308 +|(% style="width:97px" %)**Value**|(% style="width:83px" %)[[Device ID>>||anchor="H2.4.1A0A0DeviceID"]]|(% style="width:41px" %)[[Ver>>||anchor="H2.4.2A0VersionInfo"]]|(% style="width:46px" %)[[BAT>>||anchor="H2.4.3A0BatteryInfo"]]|(% style="width:123px" %)[[Signal Strength>>||anchor="H2.4.4A0SignalStrength"]]|(% style="width:108px" %)[[Soil Moisture>>||anchor="H2.4.5A0SoilMoisture"]]|(% style="width:133px" %)[[Soil Temperature>>||anchor="H2.4.6A0SoilTemperature"]]|(% style="width:159px" %)[[Soil Conductivity(EC)>>||anchor="H2.4.7A0SoilConductivity28EC29"]]|(% style="width:80px" %)[[Interrupt>>||anchor="H2.4.8A0DigitalInterrupt"]] 479 479 480 -926.3 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500 310 +((( 311 +If we use the MQTT client to subscribe to this MQTT topic, we can see the following information when the NSE01 uplink data. 312 +))) 481 481 482 -926.9 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500 483 483 484 - 927.5-SF7BW500 to SF12BW500315 +[[image:image-20220708111918-4.png]] 485 485 486 -923.3 - SF12BW500(RX2 downlink only) 487 487 318 +The payload is ASCII string, representative same HEX: 488 488 320 +0x72403155615900640c7817075e0a8c02f900 where: 489 489 490 -=== 2.7.3 CN470-510 (CN470) === 322 +* Device ID: 0x 724031556159 = 724031556159 323 +* Version: 0x0064=100=1.0.0 491 491 492 -Used in China, Default use CHE=1 325 +* BAT: 0x0c78 = 3192 mV = 3.192V 326 +* Singal: 0x17 = 23 327 +* Soil Moisture: 0x075e= 1886 = 18.86 % 328 +* Soil Temperature:0x0a8c =2700=27 °C 329 +* Soil Conductivity(EC) = 0x02f9 =761 uS /cm 330 +* Interrupt: 0x00 = 0 493 493 494 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Uplink:** 495 495 496 -486.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 497 497 498 - 486.5- SF7BW125to SF12BW125334 +== 2.4 Payload Explanation and Sensor Interface == 499 499 500 -486.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 501 501 502 -4 86.9 - SF7BW125toSF12BW125337 +=== 2.4.1 Device ID === 503 503 504 -487.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 339 +((( 340 +By default, the Device ID equal to the last 6 bytes of IMEI. 341 +))) 505 505 506 -487.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 343 +((( 344 +User can use (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+DEUI**(%%) to set Device ID 345 +))) 507 507 508 -487.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 347 +((( 348 +**Example:** 349 +))) 509 509 510 -487.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 351 +((( 352 +AT+DEUI=A84041F15612 353 +))) 511 511 355 +((( 356 +The Device ID is stored in a none-erase area, Upgrade the firmware or run AT+FDR won't erase Device ID. 357 +))) 512 512 513 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink:** 514 514 515 -506.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 516 516 517 - 506.9- SF7BW125toSF12BW125361 +=== 2.4.2 Version Info === 518 518 519 -507.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 363 +((( 364 +Specify the software version: 0x64=100, means firmware version 1.00. 365 +))) 520 520 521 -507.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 367 +((( 368 +For example: 0x00 64 : this device is NSE01 with firmware version 1.0.0. 369 +))) 522 522 523 -507.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 524 524 525 -507.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 526 526 527 - 507.9- SF7BW125toSF12BW125373 +=== 2.4.3 Battery Info === 528 528 529 -508.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 375 +((( 376 +Check the battery voltage for LSE01. 377 +))) 530 530 531 -505.3 - SF12BW125 (RX2 downlink only) 379 +((( 380 +Ex1: 0x0B45 = 2885mV 381 +))) 532 532 383 +((( 384 +Ex2: 0x0B49 = 2889mV 385 +))) 533 533 534 534 535 -=== 2.7.4 AU915-928(AU915) === 536 536 537 - DefaultuseCHE=2389 +=== 2.4.4 Signal Strength === 538 538 539 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Uplink:** 391 +((( 392 +NB-IoT Network signal Strength. 393 +))) 540 540 541 -916.8 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 395 +((( 396 +**Ex1: 0x1d = 29** 397 +))) 542 542 543 -917.0 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 399 +((( 400 +(% style="color:blue" %)**0**(%%) -113dBm or less 401 +))) 544 544 545 -917.2 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 403 +((( 404 +(% style="color:blue" %)**1**(%%) -111dBm 405 +))) 546 546 547 -917.4 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 407 +((( 408 +(% style="color:blue" %)**2...30**(%%) -109dBm... -53dBm 409 +))) 548 548 549 -917.6 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 411 +((( 412 +(% style="color:blue" %)**31** (%%) -51dBm or greater 413 +))) 550 550 551 -917.8 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 415 +((( 416 +(% style="color:blue" %)**99** (%%) Not known or not detectable 417 +))) 552 552 553 -918.0 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 554 554 555 -918.2 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 556 556 421 +=== 2.4.5 Soil Moisture === 557 557 558 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink:** 423 +((( 424 +((( 425 +Get the moisture content of the soil. The value range of the register is 0-10000(Decimal), divide this value by 100 to get the percentage of moisture in the soil. 426 +))) 427 +))) 559 559 560 -923.3 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500 429 +((( 430 +((( 431 +For example, if the data you get from the register is **__0x05 0xDC__**, the moisture content in the soil is 432 +))) 433 +))) 561 561 562 -923.9 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500 435 +((( 436 + 437 +))) 563 563 564 -924.5 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500 439 +((( 440 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**05DC(H) = 1500(D) /100 = 15%.** 441 +))) 565 565 566 -925.1 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500 567 567 568 -925.7 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500 569 569 570 - 926.3-SF7BW500toSF12BW500445 +=== 2.4.6 Soil Temperature === 571 571 572 -926.9 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500 447 +((( 448 +Get the temperature in the soil. The value range of the register is -4000 - +800(Decimal), divide this value by 100 to get the temperature in the soil. For example, if the data you get from the register is __**0x09 0xEC**__, the temperature content in the soil is 449 +))) 573 573 574 -927.5 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500 451 +((( 452 +**Example**: 453 +))) 575 575 576 -923.3 - SF12BW500(RX2 downlink only) 455 +((( 456 +If payload is 0105H: ((0x0105 & 0x8000)>>15 === 0),temp = 0105(H)/100 = 2.61 °C 457 +))) 577 577 459 +((( 460 +If payload is FF7EH: ((FF7E & 0x8000)>>15 ===1),temp = (FF7E(H)-FFFF(H))/100 = -1.29 °C 461 +))) 578 578 579 579 580 -=== 2.7.5 AS920-923 & AS923-925 (AS923) === 581 581 582 - (% style="color:#037691"%)**DefaultUplinkchannel:**465 +=== 2.4.7 Soil Conductivity (EC) === 583 583 584 -923.2 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 467 +((( 468 +Obtain (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**__soluble salt concentration__**(%%) in soil or (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**__soluble ion concentration in liquid fertilizer__**(%%) or (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**__planting medium__**(%%). The value range of the register is 0 - 20000(Decimal)( Can be greater than 20000). 469 +))) 585 585 586 -923.4 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 471 +((( 472 +For example, if the data you get from the register is __**0x00 0xC8**__, the soil conductivity is 00C8(H) = 200(D) = 200 uS/cm. 473 +))) 587 587 475 +((( 476 +Generally, the EC value of irrigation water is less than 800uS / cm. 477 +))) 588 588 589 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Additional Uplink Channel**: 479 +((( 480 + 481 +))) 590 590 591 -(OTAA mode, channel added by JoinAccept message) 483 +((( 484 + 485 +))) 592 592 593 - (% style="color:#037691"%)**AS920~~AS923for Japan, Malaysia,Singapore**:487 +=== 2.4.8 Digital Interrupt === 594 594 595 -922.2 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 489 +((( 490 +Digital Interrupt refers to pin (% style="color:blue" %)**GPIO_EXTI**(%%), and there are different trigger methods. When there is a trigger, the NSE01 will send a packet to the server. 491 +))) 596 596 597 -922.4 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 493 +((( 494 +The command is: 495 +))) 598 598 599 -922.6 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 497 +((( 498 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT+INTMOD=3 **(%%) ~/~/(more info about INMOD please refer [[**AT Command Manual**>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/NB-IoT/NBSN95/DRAGINO_NBSN95-NB_AT%20Commands_v1.1.0.pdf]])**.** 499 +))) 600 600 601 -922.8 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 602 602 603 -923.0 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 502 +((( 503 +The lower four bits of this data field shows if this packet is generated by interrupt or not. Click here for the hardware and software set up. 504 +))) 604 604 605 -922.0 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 606 606 507 +((( 508 +Example: 509 +))) 607 607 608 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**AS923 ~~ AS925 for Brunei, Cambodia, Hong Kong, Indonesia, Laos, Taiwan, Thailand, Vietnam**: 511 +((( 512 +0x(00): Normal uplink packet. 513 +))) 609 609 610 -923.6 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 515 +((( 516 +0x(01): Interrupt Uplink Packet. 517 +))) 611 611 612 -923.8 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 613 613 614 -924.0 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 615 615 616 - 924.2- SF7BW125 toSF10BW125521 +=== 2.4.9 +5V Output === 617 617 618 -924.4 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 523 +((( 524 +NSE01 will enable +5V output before all sampling and disable the +5v after all sampling. 525 +))) 619 619 620 -924.6 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 621 621 528 +((( 529 +The 5V output time can be controlled by AT Command. 530 +))) 622 622 623 -(% style="color:#037691" %)** Downlink:** 532 +((( 533 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT+5VT=1000** 534 +))) 624 624 625 -Uplink channels 1-8 (RX1) 536 +((( 537 +Means set 5V valid time to have 1000ms. So the real 5V output will actually have 1000ms + sampling time for other sensors. 538 +))) 626 626 627 -923.2 - SF10BW125 (RX2) 628 628 629 629 542 +== 2.5 Downlink Payload == 630 630 631 - ===2.7.6KR920-923(KR920)===544 +By default, NSE01 prints the downlink payload to console port. 632 632 633 - Default channel:546 +[[image:image-20220708133731-5.png]] 634 634 635 -922.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 636 636 637 -922.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 549 +((( 550 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Examples:** 551 +))) 638 638 639 -922.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 553 +((( 554 + 555 +))) 640 640 557 +* ((( 558 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Set TDC** 559 +))) 641 641 642 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Uplink: (OTAA mode, channel added by JoinAccept message)** 561 +((( 562 +If the payload=0100003C, it means set the END Node's TDC to 0x00003C=60(S), while type code is 01. 563 +))) 643 643 644 -922.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 565 +((( 566 +Payload: 01 00 00 1E TDC=30S 567 +))) 645 645 646 -922.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 569 +((( 570 +Payload: 01 00 00 3C TDC=60S 571 +))) 647 647 648 -922.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 573 +((( 574 + 575 +))) 649 649 650 -922.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 577 +* ((( 578 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Reset** 579 +))) 651 651 652 -922.9 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 581 +((( 582 +If payload = 0x04FF, it will reset the NSE01 583 +))) 653 653 654 -923.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 655 655 656 - 923.3-SF7BW125toSF12BW125586 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**INTMOD** 657 657 588 +((( 589 +Downlink Payload: 06000003, Set AT+INTMOD=3 590 +))) 658 658 659 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink:** 660 660 661 -Uplink channels 1-7(RX1) 662 662 663 - 921.9-SF12BW125 (RX2 downlink only; SF12BW125 might bechangedtoSF9BW125)594 +== 2.6 LED Indicator == 664 664 596 +((( 597 +The NSE01 has an internal LED which is to show the status of different state. 665 665 666 666 667 -=== 2.7.7 IN865-867 (IN865) === 600 +* When power on, NSE01 will detect if sensor probe is connected, if probe detected, LED will blink four times. (no blinks in this step is no probe) 601 +* Then the LED will be on for 1 second means device is boot normally. 602 +* After NSE01 join NB-IoT network. The LED will be ON for 3 seconds. 603 +* For each uplink probe, LED will be on for 500ms. 604 +))) 668 668 669 -(% style="color:#037691" %)** Uplink:** 670 670 671 -865.0625 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 672 672 673 -865.4025 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 674 674 675 - 865.9850- SF7BW125to SF12BW125609 +== 2.7 Installation in Soil == 676 676 611 +__**Measurement the soil surface**__ 677 677 678 -(% style="color:#037691" %) **Downlink:** 613 +((( 614 +Choose the proper measuring position. Avoid the probe to touch rocks or hard things. Split the surface soil according to the measured deep. Keep the measured as original density. Vertical insert the probe into the soil to be measured. Make sure not shake when inserting. [[https:~~/~~/img.alicdn.com/imgextra/i3/2005165265/O1CN010rj9Oh1olPsQxrdUK_!!2005165265.jpg>>url:https://img.alicdn.com/imgextra/i3/2005165265/O1CN010rj9Oh1olPsQxrdUK_!!2005165265.jpg]] 615 +))) 679 679 680 - Uplink channels1-3(RX1)617 +[[image:1657259653666-883.png]] 681 681 682 -866.550 - SF10BW125 (RX2) 683 683 620 +((( 621 + 684 684 623 +((( 624 +Dig a hole with diameter > 20CM. 625 +))) 685 685 627 +((( 628 +Horizontal insert the probe to the soil and fill the hole for long term measurement. 629 +))) 630 +))) 686 686 687 - == 2.8 LED Indicator ==632 +[[image:1654506665940-119.png]] 688 688 689 -The LSE01 has an internal LED which is to show the status of different state. 634 +((( 635 + 636 +))) 690 690 691 -* Blink once when device power on. 692 -* Solid ON for 5 seconds once device successful Join the network. 693 -* Blink once when device transmit a packet. 694 694 639 +== 2.8 Firmware Change Log == 695 695 696 696 697 - == 2.9 InstallationinSoil==642 +Download URL & Firmware Change log 698 698 699 - **Measurementhe soilurface**644 +[[www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=NB-IoT/NSE01/Firmware/>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=NB-IoT/NBSN50/Firmware/]] 700 700 701 701 702 -[[ima ge:1654506634463-199.png]]647 +Upgrade Instruction: [[Upgrade_Firmware>>||anchor="H5.1200BHowtoUpgradeFirmware"]] 703 703 704 -((( 705 -((( 706 -Choose the proper measuring position. Avoid the probe to touch rocks or hard things. Split the surface soil according to the measured deep. Keep the measured as original density. Vertical insert the probe into the soil to be measured. Make sure not shake when inserting. 707 -))) 708 -))) 709 709 710 710 651 +== 2.9 Battery Analysis == 711 711 712 - [[image:1654506665940-119.png]]653 +=== 2.9.1 Battery Type === 713 713 714 -((( 715 -Dig a hole with diameter > 20CM. 716 -))) 717 717 718 718 ((( 719 - Horizontalinserttheprobe tothesoilandfilltheholeforlongtermmeasurement.657 +The NSE01 battery is a combination of an 8500mAh Li/SOCI2 Battery and a Super Capacitor. The battery is none-rechargeable battery type with a low discharge rate (<2% per year). This type of battery is commonly used in IoT devices such as water meter. 720 720 ))) 721 721 722 722 723 -== 2.10 Firmware Change Log == 724 - 725 725 ((( 726 - **Firmware downloadlink:**662 +The battery is designed to last for several years depends on the actually use environment and update interval. 727 727 ))) 728 728 729 -((( 730 -[[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/Firmware/>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/Firmware/]] 731 -))) 732 732 733 733 ((( 734 - 667 +The battery related documents as below: 735 735 ))) 736 736 737 - (((738 -* *FirmwareUpgrade Method: **[[FirmwareUpgradeInstruction>>doc:Main.Firmware Upgrade Instructionfor STM32 baseoducts.WebHome]]739 - )))670 +* [[Battery Dimension>>http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/ER26500/]] 671 +* [[Lithium-Thionyl Chloride Battery datasheet>>http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/ER26500/]] 672 +* [[Lithium-ion Battery-Capacitor datasheet>>http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/ER26500/]] 740 740 741 741 ((( 742 - 675 +[[image:image-20220708140453-6.png]] 743 743 ))) 744 744 745 -((( 746 -**V1.0.** 747 -))) 748 748 679 + 680 +=== 2.9.2 Power consumption Analyze === 681 + 749 749 ((( 750 - Release683 +Dragino battery powered product are all runs in Low Power mode. We have an update battery calculator which base on the measurement of the real device. User can use this calculator to check the battery life and calculate the battery life if want to use different transmit interval. 751 751 ))) 752 752 753 753 754 -== 2.11 Battery Analysis == 755 - 756 -=== 2.11.1 Battery Type === 757 - 758 758 ((( 759 - The LSE01 battery is a combination of a 4000mAh Li/SOCI2 Battery and a Super Capacitor. The batteryis non-rechargeablebattery type with a lowdischargerate (<2% per year). Thistype ofbattery is commonly used in IoT devices such aswater meter.688 +Instruction to use as below: 760 760 ))) 761 761 762 762 ((( 763 - Thebatterys designedlastforrethan5 years fortheSN50.692 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1: **(%%)Downlink the up-to-date DRAGINO_Battery_Life_Prediction_Table.xlsx from: [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/Battery_Analyze/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/Battery_Analyze/]] 764 764 ))) 765 765 695 + 766 766 ((( 767 -((( 768 -The battery-related documents are as below: 697 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2: **(%%) Open it and choose 769 769 ))) 770 -))) 771 771 772 772 * ((( 773 - [[Battery Dimension>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/]],701 +Product Model 774 774 ))) 775 775 * ((( 776 - [[Lithium-ThionylChloride Battery datasheet>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/]],704 +Uplink Interval 777 777 ))) 778 778 * ((( 779 - [[Lithium-ion Battery-Capacitor datasheet>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/]], [[Tech Spec>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/]]707 +Working Mode 780 780 ))) 781 781 782 - [[image:image-20220610172436-1.png]] 710 +((( 711 +And the Life expectation in difference case will be shown on the right. 712 +))) 783 783 714 +[[image:image-20220708141352-7.jpeg]] 784 784 785 785 786 -=== 2.11.2 Battery Note === 787 787 718 +=== 2.9.3 Battery Note === 719 + 788 788 ((( 789 789 The Li-SICO battery is designed for small current / long period application. It is not good to use a high current, short period transmit method. The recommended minimum period for use of this battery is 5 minutes. If you use a shorter period time to transmit LoRa, then the battery life may be decreased. 790 790 ))) ... ... @@ -791,302 +791,176 @@ 791 791 792 792 793 793 794 -=== 2. 11.3Replace the battery ===726 +=== 2.9.4 Replace the battery === 795 795 796 796 ((( 797 - IfBattery is lower than 2.7v,usershouldreplace the battery ofLSE01.729 +The default battery pack of NSE01 includes a ER26500 plus super capacitor. If user can't find this pack locally, they can find ER26500 or equivalence without the SPC1520 capacitor, which will also work in most case. The SPC can enlarge the battery life for high frequency use (update period below 5 minutes). 798 798 ))) 799 799 732 + 733 + 734 += 3. Access NB-IoT Module = 735 + 800 800 ((( 801 - You can changethe battery in the LSE01.The type of battery isnot limitedas longas the outputis between 3v to 3.6v. On the main board, there is a diode (D1) between the battery and the maincircuit. If you need to use a battery with lessthan 3.3v, pleaseremovethe D1and shortcut thewopadsofitso therewon’tbe voltage drop between battery andmain board.737 +Users can directly access the AT command set of the NB-IoT module. 802 802 ))) 803 803 804 804 ((( 805 -The defaultbattery packof LSE01 includesa ER18505 plussupercapacitor.Ifusercan’tfind this pack locally, theycan find ER18505orequivalence,whichwillalsoworkinmostcase.The SPC can enlargethebattery lifeforigh frequency use(updateperiod below5minutes)741 +The AT Command set can refer the BC35-G NB-IoT Module AT Command: [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/other_vendors/BC35-G/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/other_vendors/BC35-G/]] 806 806 ))) 807 807 744 +[[image:1657261278785-153.png]] 808 808 809 809 810 -= 3. Using the AT Commands = 811 811 812 -= =3.1AccessAT Commands ==748 += 4. Using the AT Commands = 813 813 750 +== 4.1 Access AT Commands == 814 814 815 - LSE01supportsATCommandsetn the stock firmware.Youcanuse a USB toTTLadaptertoconnect to LSE01forusing ATcommand,asbelow.752 +See this link for detail: [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=NB-IoT/NSE01/>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=NB-IoT/NBSN50/]] 816 816 817 -[[image:1654501986557-872.png||height="391" width="800"]] 818 818 755 +AT+<CMD>? : Help on <CMD> 819 819 820 - Orifyouhavebelowboard,usebelowconnection:757 +AT+<CMD> : Run <CMD> 821 821 759 +AT+<CMD>=<value> : Set the value 822 822 823 - [[image:1654502005655-729.png||height="503"width="801"]]761 +AT+<CMD>=? : Get the value 824 824 825 825 826 - 827 -In the PC, you need to set the serial baud rate to (% style="color:green" %)**9600**(%%) to access the serial console for LSE01. LSE01 will output system info once power on as below: 828 - 829 - 830 - [[image:1654502050864-459.png||height="564" width="806"]] 831 - 832 - 833 -Below are the available commands, a more detailed AT Command manual can be found at [[AT Command Manual>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/qr6vproz4z4kzjz/AAAD48h3OyWrU1hq_Cqm8jIwa?dl=0]]: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/qr6vproz4z4kzjz/AAAD48h3OyWrU1hq_Cqm8jIwa?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/qr6vproz4z4kzjz/AAAD48h3OyWrU1hq_Cqm8jIwa?dl=0]] 834 - 835 - 836 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+<CMD>=?AT+<CMD>? **(%%) : Help on <CMD> 837 - 838 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+<CMD>=?AT+<CMD> **(%%) : Run <CMD> 839 - 840 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+<CMD>=?AT+<CMD>=<value>**(%%) : Set the value 841 - 842 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+<CMD>=?AT+<CMD>=?**(%%) : Get the value 843 - 844 - 845 845 (% style="color:#037691" %)**General Commands**(%%) 846 846 847 - (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT**(%%): Attention766 +AT : Attention 848 848 849 - (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT?**(%%): Short Help768 +AT? : Short Help 850 850 851 - (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**ATZ**(%%): MCU Reset770 +ATZ : MCU Reset 852 852 853 - (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+TDC**(%%): Application Data Transmission Interval772 +AT+TDC : Application Data Transmission Interval 854 854 774 +AT+CFG : Print all configurations 855 855 856 - (%style="color:#037691"%)**Keys,IDsand EUIs management**776 +AT+CFGMOD : Working mode selection 857 857 858 - (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+APPEUI**(%%)ApplicationEUI778 +AT+INTMOD : Set the trigger interrupt mode 859 859 860 - (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+APPKEY**(%%)ApplicationKey780 +AT+5VT : Set extend the time of 5V power 861 861 862 - (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+APPSKEY**(%%)Application Session Key782 +AT+PRO : Choose agreement 863 863 864 - (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+DADDR**(%%)DeviceAddress784 +AT+WEIGRE : Get weight or set weight to 0 865 865 866 - (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+DEUI**(%%)DeviceEUI786 +AT+WEIGAP : Get or Set the GapValue of weight 867 867 868 - (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+NWKID**(%%):NetworkID(Youcanenterthiscommandchangeonlyaftersuccessful networkconnection)788 +AT+RXDL : Extend the sending and receiving time 869 869 870 - (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+NWKSKEY**(%%)NetworkSession KeyJoining and sending dateon LoRa network790 +AT+CNTFAC : Get or set counting parameters 871 871 872 - (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+CFM**(%%)ConfirmMode792 +AT+SERVADDR : Server Address 873 873 874 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+CFS**(%%) : Confirm Status 875 875 876 -(% style=" background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+JOIN**(%%): JoinLoRa? Network795 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**COAP Management** 877 877 878 - (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+NJM**(%%)LoRa? Network Join Mode797 +AT+URI : Resource parameters 879 879 880 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+NJS**(%%) : LoRa? Network Join Status 881 881 882 -(% style=" background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+RECV**(%%) :PrintLast Received Data inRaw Format800 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**UDP Management** 883 883 884 - (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+RECVB**(%%)Print LastReceived DatainBinaryFormat802 +AT+CFM : Upload confirmation mode (only valid for UDP) 885 885 886 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+SEND**(%%) : Send Text Data 887 887 888 -(% style=" background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+SENB**(%%): Send Hexadecimal Data805 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**MQTT Management** 889 889 807 +AT+CLIENT : Get or Set MQTT client 890 890 891 - (%style="color:#037691"%)**LoRaNetworkManagement**809 +AT+UNAME : Get or Set MQTT Username 892 892 893 - (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+ADR**(%%):AdaptiveRate811 +AT+PWD : Get or Set MQTT password 894 894 895 - (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+CLASS**(%%):LoRaClass(Currentlyonly supportclassA813 +AT+PUBTOPIC : Get or Set MQTT publish topic 896 896 897 - (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+DCS**(%%):DutyCycleSetting815 +AT+SUBTOPIC : Get or Set MQTT subscription topic 898 898 899 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+DR**(%%) : Data Rate (Can Only be Modified after ADR=0) 900 900 901 -(% style=" background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+FCD**(%%) : Frame Counter Downlink818 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Information** 902 902 903 - (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+FCU**(%%): Frame CounterUplink820 +AT+FDR : Factory Data Reset 904 904 905 - (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+JN1DL**(%%):JoinAcceptDelay1822 +AT+PWORD : Serial Access Password 906 906 907 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+JN2DL**(%%) : Join Accept Delay2 908 908 909 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+PNM**(%%) : Public Network Mode 910 910 911 - (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc"%)**AT+RX1DL**(%%): Receive Delay1826 += 5. FAQ = 912 912 913 - (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc"%)**AT+RX2DL**(%%): ReceiveDelay2828 +== 5.1 How to Upgrade Firmware == 914 914 915 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+RX2DR**(%%) : Rx2 Window Data Rate 916 916 917 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+RX2FQ**(%%) : Rx2 Window Frequency 918 - 919 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+TXP**(%%) : Transmit Power 920 - 921 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+ MOD**(%%) : Set work mode 922 - 923 - 924 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Information** 925 - 926 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+RSSI**(%%) : RSSI of the Last Received Packet 927 - 928 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+SNR**(%%) : SNR of the Last Received Packet 929 - 930 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+VER**(%%) : Image Version and Frequency Band 931 - 932 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+FDR**(%%) : Factory Data Reset 933 - 934 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+PORT**(%%) : Application Port 935 - 936 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+CHS**(%%) : Get or Set Frequency (Unit: Hz) for Single Channel Mode 937 - 938 - (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+CHE**(%%) : Get or Set eight channels mode, Only for US915, AU915, CN470 939 - 940 - 941 -= 4. FAQ = 942 - 943 -== 4.1 How to change the LoRa Frequency Bands/Region? == 944 - 945 945 ((( 946 -You can follow the instructions for [[how to upgrade image>>||anchor="H2.10200BFirmwareChangeLog"]]. 947 -When downloading the images, choose the required image file for download. 832 +User can upgrade the firmware for 1) bug fix, 2) new feature release. 948 948 ))) 949 949 950 950 ((( 951 - 836 +Please see this link for how to upgrade: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Firmware%20Upgrade%20Instruction%20for%20STM32%20base%20products/#H2.HardwareUpgradeMethodSupportList>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Firmware%20Upgrade%20Instruction%20for%20STM32%20base%20products/#H2.HardwareUpgradeMethodSupportList]] 952 952 ))) 953 953 954 954 ((( 955 - Howtosetup LSE01 towork in 8 channel modeBy default,thefrequency bandsUS915,AU915, CN470 work in 72 frequencies.Many gatewaysare8 channelgateways, andin thiscase,theOTAA join timeand uplink scheduleis longandunpredictable while the end nodeis hoppingin 72 frequencies.840 +(% style="color:red" %)Notice, NSE01 and LSE01 share the same mother board. They use the same connection and method to update. 956 956 ))) 957 957 958 -((( 959 - 960 -))) 961 961 962 -((( 963 -You can configure the end node to work in 8 channel mode by using the AT+CHE command. The 500kHz channels are always included for OTAA. 964 -))) 965 965 966 -((( 967 - 968 -))) 845 +== 5.2 Can I calibrate NSE01 to different soil types? == 969 969 970 970 ((( 971 - Forexample,in **US915**band,the frequencytablesasbelow. By default,the endnodewilluse all channels(0~~71)forOTAAJoinprocess.AftertheOTAAJoin,theend nodewilluse these allchannels(0~~71)tosenduplinkkets.848 +NSE01 is calibrated for saline-alkali soil and loamy soil. If users want to use it for other soil, they can calibrate the value in the IoT platform base on the value measured by saline-alkali soil and loamy soil. The formula can be found at [[this link>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/Calibrate_to_other_Soil_20220605.pdf]]. 972 972 ))) 973 973 974 -[[image:image-20220606154726-3.png]] 975 975 852 += 6. Trouble Shooting = 976 976 977 - Whenyouuse the TTNnetwork,theUS915 frequencybandsuseare:854 +== 6.1 Connection problem when uploading firmware == 978 978 979 -* 903.9 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 980 -* 904.1 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 981 -* 904.3 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 982 -* 904.5 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 983 -* 904.7 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 984 -* 904.9 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 985 -* 905.1 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 986 -* 905.3 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 987 -* 904.6 - SF8BW500 988 988 989 989 ((( 990 -Because the end node is now hopping in 72 frequency, it makes it difficult for the devices to Join the TTN network and uplink data. To solve this issue, you can access the device via the AT commands and run: 991 - 992 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+CHE=2** 993 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**ATZ** 858 +**Please see: **[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Firmware%20Upgrade%20Instruction%20for%20STM32%20base%20products/#H3.3Troubleshooting>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Firmware%20Upgrade%20Instruction%20for%20STM32%20base%20products/#H3.3Troubleshooting]] 994 994 ))) 995 995 861 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" %) 996 996 ((( 997 997 998 - 999 -to set the end node to work in 8 channel mode. The device will work in Channel 8-15 & 64-71 for OTAA, and channel 8-15 for Uplink. 1000 1000 ))) 1001 1001 1002 -((( 1003 - 1004 -))) 1005 1005 1006 -((( 1007 -The **AU915** band is similar. Below are the AU915 Uplink Channels. 1008 -))) 867 +== 6.2 AT Command input doesn't work == 1009 1009 1010 -[[image:image-20220606154825-4.png]] 1011 - 1012 - 1013 -== 4.2 Can I calibrate LSE01 to different soil types? == 1014 - 1015 -LSE01 is calibrated for saline-alkali soil and loamy soil. If users want to use it for other soil, they can calibrate the value in the IoT platform base on the value measured by saline-alkali soil and loamy soil. The formula can be found at [[this link>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/&file=Calibrate_to_other_Soil_20220605.pdf]]. 1016 - 1017 - 1018 -= 5. Trouble Shooting = 1019 - 1020 -== 5.1 Why I can’t join TTN in US915 / AU915 bands? == 1021 - 1022 -It is due to channel mapping. Please see the [[Eight Channel Mode>>doc:Main.LoRaWAN Communication Debug.WebHome||anchor="H2.NoticeofUS9152FCN4702FAU915Frequencyband"]] section above for details. 1023 - 1024 - 1025 -== 5.2 AT Command input doesn’t work == 1026 - 1027 1027 ((( 1028 -In the case if user can see the console output but can’t type input to the device. Please check if you already include the (% style="color:green" %)**ENTER**(%%) while sending out the command. Some serial tool doesn’t send (% style="color:green" %)**ENTER**(%%) while press the send key, user need to add ENTER in their string. 1029 -))) 870 +In the case if user can see the console output but can't type input to the device. Please check if you already include the (% style="color:green" %)**ENTER**(%%) while sending out the command. Some serial tool doesn't send (% style="color:green" %)**ENTER**(%%) while press the send key, user need to add ENTER in their string. 1030 1030 1031 - 1032 -== 5.3 Device rejoin in at the second uplink packet == 1033 - 1034 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Issue describe as below:** 1035 - 1036 -[[image:1654500909990-784.png]] 1037 - 1038 - 1039 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Cause for this issue:** 1040 - 1041 -((( 1042 -The fuse on LSE01 is not large enough, some of the soil probe require large current up to 5v 800mA, in a short pulse. When this happen, it cause the device reboot so user see rejoin. 872 + 1043 1043 ))) 1044 1044 1045 1045 1046 - (% style="color:#4f81bd"%)**Solution:**876 += 7. Order Info = 1047 1047 1048 -All new shipped LSE01 after 2020-May-30 will have this to fix. For the customer who see this issue, please bypass the fuse as below: 1049 1049 1050 - [[image:1654500929571-736.png||height="458" width="832"]]879 +Part Number**:** (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**NSE01** 1051 1051 1052 1052 1053 -= 6. Order Info = 1054 - 1055 - 1056 -Part Number**:** (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**LSE01-XX-YY** 1057 - 1058 - 1059 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**XX**(%%)**:** The default frequency band 1060 - 1061 -* (% style="color:red" %)**AS923**(%%): LoRaWAN AS923 band 1062 -* (% style="color:red" %)**AU915**(%%): LoRaWAN AU915 band 1063 -* (% style="color:red" %)**EU433**(%%): LoRaWAN EU433 band 1064 -* (% style="color:red" %)**EU868**(%%): LoRaWAN EU868 band 1065 -* (% style="color:red" %)**KR920**(%%): LoRaWAN KR920 band 1066 -* (% style="color:red" %)**US915**(%%): LoRaWAN US915 band 1067 -* (% style="color:red" %)**IN865**(%%): LoRaWAN IN865 band 1068 -* (% style="color:red" %)**CN470**(%%): LoRaWAN CN470 band 1069 - 1070 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**YY**(%%)**: **Battery Option 1071 - 1072 -* (% style="color:red" %)**4**(%%): 4000mAh battery 1073 -* (% style="color:red" %)**8**(%%): 8500mAh battery 1074 - 1075 1075 (% class="wikigeneratedid" %) 1076 1076 ((( 1077 1077 1078 1078 ))) 1079 1079 1080 -= 7. Packing Info =887 += 8. Packing Info = 1081 1081 1082 1082 ((( 1083 1083 1084 1084 1085 1085 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Package Includes**: 1086 -))) 1087 1087 1088 -* (((1089 - LSE01LoRaWAN SoilMoisture& EC Sensorx 1894 +* NSE01 NB-IoT Soil Moisture & EC Sensor x 1 895 +* External antenna x 1 1090 1090 ))) 1091 1091 1092 1092 ((( ... ... @@ -1093,24 +1093,19 @@ 1093 1093 1094 1094 1095 1095 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Dimension and weight**: 1096 -))) 1097 1097 1098 -* (((1099 - DeviceSize:cm903 +* Size: 195 x 125 x 55 mm 904 +* Weight: 420g 1100 1100 ))) 1101 -* ((( 1102 -Device Weight: g 1103 -))) 1104 -* ((( 1105 -Package Size / pcs : cm 1106 -))) 1107 -* ((( 1108 -Weight / pcs : g 1109 1109 907 +((( 1110 1110 909 + 910 + 911 + 1111 1111 ))) 1112 1112 1113 -= 8. Support =914 += 9. Support = 1114 1114 1115 1115 * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before-mentioned schedule. 1116 1116 * Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to [[support@dragino.com>>url:http://../../../../../../D:%5C%E5%B8%82%E5%9C%BA%E8%B5%84%E6%96%99%5C%E8%AF%B4%E6%98%8E%E4%B9%A6%5CLoRa%5CLT%E7%B3%BB%E5%88%97%5Csupport@dragino.com]]
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