<
From version < 39.1 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/06/25 16:34
To version < 31.20 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/06/07 10:05
>
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3 3  
4 4  
5 5  
6 +**Contents:**
6 6  
7 -
8 -
9 -
10 -
11 -
12 -
13 -
14 -**Table of Contents:**
15 -
16 16  {{toc/}}
17 17  
18 18  
... ... @@ -25,8 +25,6 @@
25 25  == 1.1 ​What is LoRaWAN Soil Moisture & EC Sensor ==
26 26  
27 27  (((
28 -
29 -
30 30  The Dragino LSE01 is a (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**LoRaWAN Soil Moisture & EC Sensor**(%%) for IoT of Agriculture. It is designed to measure the soil moisture of saline-alkali soil and loamy soil. The soil sensor uses FDR method to calculate the soil moisture with the compensation from soil temperature and conductivity. It also has been calibrated in factory for Mineral soil type.
31 31  )))
32 32  
... ... @@ -69,6 +69,7 @@
69 69  * 4000mAh or 8500mAh Battery for long term use
70 70  
71 71  
62 +
72 72  == 1.3 Specification ==
73 73  
74 74  Measure Volume: Base on the centra pin of the probe, a cylinder with 7cm diameter and 10cm height.
... ... @@ -100,7 +100,7 @@
100 100  )))
101 101  
102 102  (((
103 -In case you can’t set the OTAA keys in the LoRaWAN OTAA server, and you have to use the keys from the server, you can [[use AT Commands >>||anchor="H3.200BUsingtheATCommands"]].
94 +In case you can’t set the OTAA keys in the LoRaWAN OTAA server, and you have to use the keys from the server, you can [[use AT Commands >>||anchor="H3.UsingtheATCommands"]].
104 104  )))
105 105  
106 106  
... ... @@ -116,7 +116,7 @@
116 116  The LG308 is already set to connected to [[TTN network >>url:https://console.cloud.thethings.network/]], so what we need to now is configure the TTN server.
117 117  
118 118  
119 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1**(%%):  Create a device in TTN with the OTAA keys from LSE01.
110 +**Step 1**: Create a device in TTN with the OTAA keys from LSE01.
120 120  
121 121  Each LSE01 is shipped with a sticker with the default device EUI as below:
122 122  
... ... @@ -137,7 +137,7 @@
137 137  
138 138  
139 139  
140 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**(%%): Power on LSE01
131 +**Step 2**: Power on LSE01
141 141  
142 142  
143 143  Put a Jumper on JP2 to power on the device. ( The Jumper must be in FLASH position).
... ... @@ -145,7 +145,7 @@
145 145  [[image:image-20220606163915-7.png]]
146 146  
147 147  
148 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3**(%%)**:** The LSE01 will auto join to the TTN network. After join success, it will start to upload messages to TTN and you can see the messages in the panel.
139 +**Step 3:** The LSE01 will auto join to the TTN network. After join success, it will start to upload messages to TTN and you can see the messages in the panel.
149 149  
150 150  [[image:1654504778294-788.png]]
151 151  
... ... @@ -153,106 +153,88 @@
153 153  
154 154  == 2.3 Uplink Payload ==
155 155  
156 -
157 157  === 2.3.1 MOD~=0(Default Mode) ===
158 158  
159 159  LSE01 will uplink payload via LoRaWAN with below payload format: 
160 160  
161 -(((
151 +
162 162  Uplink payload includes in total 11 bytes.
163 -)))
153 +
164 164  
165 -(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; width:500px" %)
166 -|(((
155 +(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#f7faff; width:510px" %)
156 +|=(((
167 167  **Size**
168 168  
169 169  **(bytes)**
170 -)))|**2**|**2**|**2**|**2**|**2**|**1**
171 -|**Value**|[[BAT>>||anchor="H2.3.3BatteryInfo"]]|(((
160 +)))|=(% style="width: 46px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 160px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 104px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 126px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 159px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 114px;" %)**1**
161 +|**Value**|(% style="width:46px" %)[[BAT>>||anchor="H2.3.3BatteryInfo"]]|(% style="width:160px" %)(((
172 172  Temperature
173 173  
174 174  (Reserve, Ignore now)
175 -)))|[[Soil Moisture>>||anchor="H2.3.4SoilMoisture"]]|[[Soil Temperature>>||anchor="H2.3.5SoilTemperature"]]|[[Soil Conductivity (EC)>>||anchor="H2.3.6SoilConductivity28EC29"]]|(((
165 +)))|(% style="width:104px" %)[[Soil Moisture>>||anchor="H2.3.4SoilMoisture"]]|(% style="width:126px" %)[[Soil Temperature>>||anchor="H2.3.5SoilTemperature"]]|(% style="width:159px" %)[[Soil Conductivity (EC)>>||anchor="H2.3.6SoilConductivity28EC29"]]|(% style="width:114px" %)(((
176 176  MOD & Digital Interrupt
177 177  
178 178  (Optional)
179 179  )))
180 180  
171 +[[image:1654504881641-514.png]]
181 181  
173 +
174 +
182 182  === 2.3.2 MOD~=1(Original value) ===
183 183  
184 184  This mode can get the original AD value of moisture and original conductivity (with temperature drift compensation).
185 185  
186 -(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; width:500px" %)
187 -|(((
179 +(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#f7faff; width:510px" %)
180 +|=(((
188 188  **Size**
189 189  
190 190  **(bytes)**
191 -)))|**2**|**2**|**2**|**2**|**2**|**1**
184 +)))|=**2**|=**2**|=**2**|=**2**|=**2**|=**1**
192 192  |**Value**|[[BAT>>||anchor="H2.3.3BatteryInfo"]]|(((
193 193  Temperature
194 194  
195 195  (Reserve, Ignore now)
196 -)))|[[Soil Moisture>>||anchor="H2.3.4SoilMoisture"]](raw)|[[Soil Temperature>>||anchor="H2.3.5SoilTemperature"]]|[[Soil Conductivity (EC)>>||anchor="H2.3.6SoilConductivity28EC29"]](raw)|(((
189 +)))|[[Soil Moisture>>||anchor="H2.3.4SoilMoisture"|[[Soil Temperature>>||anchor="H2.3.5SoilTemperature"]]|[[Soil Conductivity (EC)>>||anchor="H2.3.6SoilConductivity28EC29"]](raw)|(((
197 197  MOD & Digital Interrupt
198 198  
199 199  (Optional)
200 200  )))
201 201  
195 +[[image:1654504907647-967.png]]
202 202  
197 +
198 +
203 203  === 2.3.3 Battery Info ===
204 204  
205 -(((
206 206  Check the battery voltage for LSE01.
207 -)))
208 208  
209 -(((
210 210  Ex1: 0x0B45 = 2885mV
211 -)))
212 212  
213 -(((
214 214  Ex2: 0x0B49 = 2889mV
215 -)))
216 216  
217 217  
218 218  
219 219  === 2.3.4 Soil Moisture ===
220 220  
221 -(((
222 222  Get the moisture content of the soil. The value range of the register is 0-10000(Decimal), divide this value by 100 to get the percentage of moisture in the soil.
223 -)))
224 224  
225 -(((
226 226  For example, if the data you get from the register is __0x05 0xDC__, the moisture content in the soil is
227 -)))
228 228  
229 -(((
230 -
231 -)))
232 232  
233 -(((
234 234  (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**05DC(H) = 1500(D) /100 = 15%.**
235 -)))
236 236  
237 237  
238 238  
239 239  === 2.3.5 Soil Temperature ===
240 240  
241 -(((
242 242   Get the temperature in the soil. The value range of the register is -4000 - +800(Decimal), divide this value by 100 to get the temperature in the soil. For example, if the data you get from the register is 0x09 0xEC, the temperature content in the soil is
243 -)))
244 244  
245 -(((
246 246  **Example**:
247 -)))
248 248  
249 -(((
250 250  If payload is 0105H: ((0x0105 & 0x8000)>>15 === 0),temp = 0105(H)/100 = 2.61 °C
251 -)))
252 252  
253 -(((
254 254  If payload is FF7EH: ((FF7E & 0x8000)>>15 ===1),temp = (FF7E(H)-FFFF(H))/100 = -1.29 °C
255 -)))
256 256  
257 257  
258 258  
... ... @@ -287,7 +287,7 @@
287 287  mod=(bytes[10]>>7)&0x01=1.
288 288  
289 289  
290 -**Downlink Command:**
263 +Downlink Command:
291 291  
292 292  If payload = 0x0A00, workmode=0
293 293  
... ... @@ -302,21 +302,19 @@
302 302  
303 303  [[image:1654505570700-128.png]]
304 304  
305 -(((
306 306  The payload decoder function for TTN is here:
307 -)))
308 308  
309 -(((
310 -LSE01 TTN Payload Decoder: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/si8icbrjlamxqdb/AAACYwjsxxr5fj_vpqRtrETAa?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/si8icbrjlamxqdb/AAACYwjsxxr5fj_vpqRtrETAa?dl=0]]
311 -)))
280 +LSE01 TTN Payload Decoder: [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/Payload_Decoder/>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/Payload_Decoder/]]
312 312  
313 313  
314 314  == 2.4 Uplink Interval ==
315 315  
316 -The LSE01 by default uplink the sensor data every 20 minutes. User can change this interval by AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink Command. See this link: [[Change Uplink Interval>>doc:Main.End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command.WebHome||anchor="H4.1ChangeUplinkInterval"]]
285 +The LSE01 by default uplink the sensor data every 20 minutes. User can change this interval by AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink Command. See this link:
317 317  
287 +[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=End_Device_AT_Commands_and_Downlink_Commands#Change_Uplink_Interval>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=End_Device_AT_Commands_and_Downlink_Commands#Change_Uplink_Interval]]
318 318  
319 319  
290 +
320 320  == 2.5 Downlink Payload ==
321 321  
322 322  By default, LSE50 prints the downlink payload to console port.
... ... @@ -324,41 +324,21 @@
324 324  [[image:image-20220606165544-8.png]]
325 325  
326 326  
327 -(((
328 328  **Examples:**
329 -)))
330 330  
331 -(((
332 -
333 -)))
334 334  
335 -* (((
336 -**Set TDC**
337 -)))
301 +* **Set TDC**
338 338  
339 -(((
340 340  If the payload=0100003C, it means set the END Node’s TDC to 0x00003C=60(S), while type code is 01.
341 -)))
342 342  
343 -(((
344 344  Payload:    01 00 00 1E    TDC=30S
345 -)))
346 346  
347 -(((
348 348  Payload:    01 00 00 3C    TDC=60S
349 -)))
350 350  
351 -(((
352 -
353 -)))
354 354  
355 -* (((
356 -**Reset**
357 -)))
310 +* **Reset**
358 358  
359 -(((
360 360  If payload = 0x04FF, it will reset the LSE01
361 -)))
362 362  
363 363  
364 364  * **CFM**
... ... @@ -369,21 +369,12 @@
369 369  
370 370  == 2.6 ​Show Data in DataCake IoT Server ==
371 371  
372 -(((
373 373  [[DATACAKE>>url:https://datacake.co/]] provides a human friendly interface to show the sensor data, once we have data in TTN, we can use [[DATACAKE>>url:https://datacake.co/]] to connect to TTN and see the data in DATACAKE. Below are the steps:
374 -)))
375 375  
376 -(((
377 -
378 -)))
379 379  
380 -(((
381 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1**(%%):  Be sure that your device is programmed and properly connected to the network at this time.
382 -)))
326 +**Step 1**: Be sure that your device is programmed and properly connected to the network at this time.
383 383  
384 -(((
385 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**(%%):  To configure the Application to forward data to DATACAKE you will need to add integration. To add the DATACAKE integration, perform the following steps:
386 -)))
328 +**Step 2**: To configure the Application to forward data to DATACAKE you will need to add integration. To add the DATACAKE integration, perform the following steps:
387 387  
388 388  
389 389  [[image:1654505857935-743.png]]
... ... @@ -391,12 +391,11 @@
391 391  
392 392  [[image:1654505874829-548.png]]
393 393  
336 +Step 3: Create an account or log in Datacake.
394 394  
395 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3**(%%)**:**  Create an account or log in Datacake.
338 +Step 4: Search the LSE01 and add DevEUI.
396 396  
397 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 4**(%%)**:**  Search the LSE01 and add DevEUI.
398 398  
399 -
400 400  [[image:1654505905236-553.png]]
401 401  
402 402  
... ... @@ -692,10 +692,6 @@
692 692  * Solid ON for 5 seconds once device successful Join the network.
693 693  * Blink once when device transmit a packet.
694 694  
695 -
696 -
697 -
698 -
699 699  == 2.9 Installation in Soil ==
700 700  
701 701  **Measurement the soil surface**
... ... @@ -710,7 +710,6 @@
710 710  )))
711 711  
712 712  
713 -
714 714  [[image:1654506665940-119.png]]
715 715  
716 716  (((
... ... @@ -772,16 +772,16 @@
772 772  )))
773 773  
774 774  * (((
775 -[[Battery Dimension>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/]],
711 +[[Battery Dimension>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/&file=LSN50-Battery-Dimension.pdf]],
776 776  )))
777 777  * (((
778 -[[Lithium-Thionyl Chloride Battery  datasheet>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/]],
714 +[[Lithium-Thionyl Chloride Battery  datasheet>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/datasheet/Battery/ER26500/ER26500_Datasheet-EN.pdf]],
779 779  )))
780 780  * (((
781 -[[Lithium-ion Battery-Capacitor datasheet>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/]], [[Tech Spec>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/]]
717 +[[Lithium-ion Battery-Capacitor datasheet>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/datasheet/Battery/SPC_1520_datasheet.jpg]], [[Tech Spec>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/datasheet/Battery/SPC1520%20Technical%20Specification20171123.pdf]]
782 782  )))
783 783  
784 - [[image:image-20220610172436-1.png]]
720 + [[image:image-20220606171726-9.png]]
785 785  
786 786  
787 787  
... ... @@ -816,13 +816,13 @@
816 816  
817 817  LSE01 supports AT Command set in the stock firmware. You can use a USB to TTL adapter to connect to LSE01 for using AT command, as below.
818 818  
819 -[[image:1654501986557-872.png||height="391" width="800"]]
755 +[[image:1654501986557-872.png]]
820 820  
821 821  
822 822  Or if you have below board, use below connection:
823 823  
824 824  
825 -[[image:1654502005655-729.png||height="503" width="801"]]
761 +[[image:1654502005655-729.png]]
826 826  
827 827  
828 828  
... ... @@ -829,10 +829,10 @@
829 829  In the PC, you need to set the serial baud rate to (% style="color:green" %)**9600**(%%) to access the serial console for LSE01. LSE01 will output system info once power on as below:
830 830  
831 831  
832 - [[image:1654502050864-459.png||height="564" width="806"]]
768 + [[image:1654502050864-459.png]]
833 833  
834 834  
835 -Below are the available commands, a more detailed AT Command manual can be found at [[AT Command Manual>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/qr6vproz4z4kzjz/AAAD48h3OyWrU1hq_Cqm8jIwa?dl=0]]: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/qr6vproz4z4kzjz/AAAD48h3OyWrU1hq_Cqm8jIwa?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/qr6vproz4z4kzjz/AAAD48h3OyWrU1hq_Cqm8jIwa?dl=0]]
771 +Below are the available commands, a more detailed AT Command manual can be found at [[AT Command Manual>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/]]: [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/]]
836 836  
837 837  
838 838  (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+<CMD>=?AT+<CMD>? **(%%) : Help on <CMD>
... ... @@ -944,38 +944,20 @@
944 944  
945 945  == 4.1 ​How to change the LoRa Frequency Bands/Region? ==
946 946  
947 -(((
948 -You can follow the instructions for [[how to upgrade image>>||anchor="H2.10200BFirmwareChangeLog"]].
883 +You can follow the instructions for [[how to upgrade image>>||anchor="H2.10FirmwareChangeLog"]].
949 949  When downloading the images, choose the required image file for download. ​
950 -)))
951 951  
952 -(((
953 -
954 -)))
955 955  
956 -(((
957 957  How to set up LSE01 to work in 8 channel mode By default, the frequency bands US915, AU915, CN470 work in 72 frequencies. Many gateways are 8 channel gateways, and in this case, the OTAA join time and uplink schedule is long and unpredictable while the end node is hopping in 72 frequencies.
958 -)))
959 959  
960 -(((
961 -
962 -)))
963 963  
964 -(((
965 965  You can configure the end node to work in 8 channel mode by using the AT+CHE command. The 500kHz channels are always included for OTAA.
966 -)))
967 967  
968 -(((
969 -
970 -)))
971 971  
972 -(((
973 973  For example, in **US915** band, the frequency table is as below. By default, the end node will use all channels (0~~71) for OTAA Join process. After the OTAA Join, the end node will use these all channels (0~~71) to send uplink packets.
974 -)))
975 975  
976 976  [[image:image-20220606154726-3.png]]
977 977  
978 -
979 979  When you use the TTN network, the US915 frequency bands use are:
980 980  
981 981  * 903.9 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
... ... @@ -988,26 +988,22 @@
988 988  * 905.3 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
989 989  * 904.6 - SF8BW500
990 990  
991 -(((
992 992  Because the end node is now hopping in 72 frequency, it makes it difficult for the devices to Join the TTN network and uplink data. To solve this issue, you can access the device via the AT commands and run:
993 993  
994 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+CHE=2**
995 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**ATZ**
911 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
912 +(((
913 +**AT+CHE=2**
996 996  )))
997 997  
916 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
998 998  (((
999 -
918 +**ATZ**
919 +)))
1000 1000  
1001 1001  to set the end node to work in 8 channel mode. The device will work in Channel 8-15 & 64-71 for OTAA, and channel 8-15 for Uplink.
1002 -)))
1003 1003  
1004 -(((
1005 -
1006 -)))
1007 1007  
1008 -(((
1009 1009  The **AU915** band is similar. Below are the AU915 Uplink Channels.
1010 -)))
1011 1011  
1012 1012  [[image:image-20220606154825-4.png]]
1013 1013  
... ... @@ -1022,9 +1022,7 @@
1022 1022  
1023 1023  == 5.2 AT Command input doesn’t work ==
1024 1024  
1025 -(((
1026 1026  In the case if user can see the console output but can’t type input to the device. Please check if you already include the (% style="color:green" %)**ENTER**(%%) while sending out the command. Some serial tool doesn’t send (% style="color:green" %)**ENTER**(%%) while press the send key, user need to add ENTER in their string.
1027 -)))
1028 1028  
1029 1029  
1030 1030  == 5.3 Device rejoin in at the second uplink packet ==
... ... @@ -1036,9 +1036,7 @@
1036 1036  
1037 1037  (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Cause for this issue:**
1038 1038  
1039 -(((
1040 1040  The fuse on LSE01 is not large enough, some of the soil probe require large current up to 5v 800mA, in a short pulse. When this happen, it cause the device reboot so user see rejoin.
1041 -)))
1042 1042  
1043 1043  
1044 1044  (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Solution: **
... ... @@ -1045,7 +1045,7 @@
1045 1045  
1046 1046  All new shipped LSE01 after 2020-May-30 will have this to fix. For the customer who see this issue, please bypass the fuse as below:
1047 1047  
1048 -[[image:1654500929571-736.png||height="458" width="832"]]
958 +[[image:1654500929571-736.png]]
1049 1049  
1050 1050  
1051 1051  = 6. ​Order Info =
... ... @@ -1078,9 +1078,7 @@
1078 1078  = 7. Packing Info =
1079 1079  
1080 1080  (((
1081 -
1082 -
1083 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Package Includes**:
991 +**Package Includes**:
1084 1084  )))
1085 1085  
1086 1086  * (((
... ... @@ -1089,8 +1089,10 @@
1089 1089  
1090 1090  (((
1091 1091  
1000 +)))
1092 1092  
1093 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Dimension and weight**:
1002 +(((
1003 +**Dimension and weight**:
1094 1094  )))
1095 1095  
1096 1096  * (((
... ... @@ -1105,6 +1105,7 @@
1105 1105  * (((
1106 1106  Weight / pcs : g
1107 1107  
1018 +
1108 1108  
1109 1109  )))
1110 1110  
... ... @@ -1112,3 +1112,5 @@
1112 1112  
1113 1113  * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before-mentioned schedule.
1114 1114  * Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to [[support@dragino.com>>url:http://../../../../../../D:%5C%E5%B8%82%E5%9C%BA%E8%B5%84%E6%96%99%5C%E8%AF%B4%E6%98%8E%E4%B9%A6%5CLoRa%5CLT%E7%B3%BB%E5%88%97%5Csupport@dragino.com]]
1026 +
1027 +
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1 -XWiki.Xiaoling
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