Changes for page N95S31B -- NB-IoT Temperature & Humidity Sensor User Manual
Last modified by Mengting Qiu on 2024/04/02 16:44
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... ... @@ -3,16 +3,8 @@ 3 3 4 4 5 5 6 +**Contents:** 6 6 7 - 8 - 9 - 10 - 11 - 12 - 13 - 14 -**Table of Contents:** 15 - 16 16 {{toc/}} 17 17 18 18 ... ... @@ -25,8 +25,6 @@ 25 25 == 1.1 What is LoRaWAN Soil Moisture & EC Sensor == 26 26 27 27 ((( 28 - 29 - 30 30 The Dragino LSE01 is a (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**LoRaWAN Soil Moisture & EC Sensor**(%%) for IoT of Agriculture. It is designed to measure the soil moisture of saline-alkali soil and loamy soil. The soil sensor uses FDR method to calculate the soil moisture with the compensation from soil temperature and conductivity. It also has been calibrated in factory for Mineral soil type. 31 31 ))) 32 32 ... ... @@ -68,8 +68,6 @@ 68 68 * IP66 Waterproof Enclosure 69 69 * 4000mAh or 8500mAh Battery for long term use 70 70 71 - 72 - 73 73 == 1.3 Specification == 74 74 75 75 Measure Volume: Base on the centra pin of the probe, a cylinder with 7cm diameter and 10cm height. ... ... @@ -101,7 +101,7 @@ 101 101 ))) 102 102 103 103 ((( 104 -In case you can’t set the OTAA keys in the LoRaWAN OTAA server, and you have to use the keys from the server, you can [[use AT Commands >>||anchor="H3. 200BUsingtheATCommands"]].92 +In case you can’t set the OTAA keys in the LoRaWAN OTAA server, and you have to use the keys from the server, you can [[use AT Commands >>||anchor="H3.UsingtheATCommands"]]. 105 105 ))) 106 106 107 107 ... ... @@ -117,7 +117,7 @@ 117 117 The LG308 is already set to connected to [[TTN network >>url:https://console.cloud.thethings.network/]], so what we need to now is configure the TTN server. 118 118 119 119 120 - (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1**(%%):108 +**Step 1**: Create a device in TTN with the OTAA keys from LSE01. 121 121 122 122 Each LSE01 is shipped with a sticker with the default device EUI as below: 123 123 ... ... @@ -138,7 +138,7 @@ 138 138 139 139 140 140 141 - (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**(%%): Power on LSE01129 +**Step 2**: Power on LSE01 142 142 143 143 144 144 Put a Jumper on JP2 to power on the device. ( The Jumper must be in FLASH position). ... ... @@ -146,7 +146,7 @@ 146 146 [[image:image-20220606163915-7.png]] 147 147 148 148 149 - (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3**(%%)**:** The LSE01 will auto join to the TTN network. After join success, it will start to upload messages to TTN and you can see the messages in the panel.137 +**Step 3:** The LSE01 will auto join to the TTN network. After join success, it will start to upload messages to TTN and you can see the messages in the panel. 150 150 151 151 [[image:1654504778294-788.png]] 152 152 ... ... @@ -154,108 +154,88 @@ 154 154 155 155 == 2.3 Uplink Payload == 156 156 157 - 158 158 === 2.3.1 MOD~=0(Default Mode) === 159 159 160 160 LSE01 will uplink payload via LoRaWAN with below payload format: 161 161 162 - (((149 + 163 163 Uplink payload includes in total 11 bytes. 164 - )))151 + 165 165 166 -(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffff cc; width:500px" %)167 -|((( 153 +(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#f7faff; width:510px" %) 154 +|=((( 168 168 **Size** 169 169 170 170 **(bytes)** 171 -)))|**2**|**2**|**2**|**2**|**2**|**1** 172 -|**Value**|[[BAT>>||anchor="H2.3.3BatteryInfo"]]|((( 158 +)))|=(% style="width: 46px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 160px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 104px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 126px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 159px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 114px;" %)**1** 159 +|**Value**|(% style="width:46px" %)[[BAT>>||anchor="H2.3.3BatteryInfo"]]|(% style="width:160px" %)((( 173 173 Temperature 174 174 175 175 (Reserve, Ignore now) 176 -)))|[[Soil Moisture>>||anchor="H2.3.4SoilMoisture"]]|[[Soil Temperature>>||anchor="H2.3.5SoilTemperature"]]|[[Soil Conductivity (EC)>>||anchor="H2.3.6SoilConductivity28EC29"]]|((( 163 +)))|(% style="width:104px" %)[[Soil Moisture>>||anchor="H2.3.4SoilMoisture"]]|(% style="width:126px" %)[[Soil Temperature>>||anchor="H2.3.5SoilTemperature"]]|(% style="width:159px" %)[[Soil Conductivity (EC)>>||anchor="H2.3.6SoilConductivity28EC29"]]|(% style="width:114px" %)((( 177 177 MOD & Digital Interrupt 178 178 179 179 (Optional) 180 180 ))) 181 181 169 +[[image:1654504881641-514.png]] 182 182 183 183 172 + 184 184 === 2.3.2 MOD~=1(Original value) === 185 185 186 186 This mode can get the original AD value of moisture and original conductivity (with temperature drift compensation). 187 187 188 -(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffff cc; width:500px" %)189 -|((( 177 +(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#f7faff; width:510px" %) 178 +|=((( 190 190 **Size** 191 191 192 192 **(bytes)** 193 -)))|**2**|**2**|**2**|**2**|**2**|**1** 182 +)))|=**2**|=**2**|=**2**|=**2**|=**2**|=**1** 194 194 |**Value**|[[BAT>>||anchor="H2.3.3BatteryInfo"]]|((( 195 195 Temperature 196 196 197 197 (Reserve, Ignore now) 198 -)))|[[Soil Moisture>>||anchor="H2.3.4SoilMoisture"]] (raw)|[[Soil Temperature>>||anchor="H2.3.5SoilTemperature"]]|[[Soil Conductivity (EC)>>||anchor="H2.3.6SoilConductivity28EC29"]](raw)|(((187 +)))|[[Soil Moisture>>||anchor="H2.3.4SoilMoisture"]]|[[Soil Temperature>>||anchor="H2.3.5SoilTemperature"]]|[[Soil Conductivity (EC)>>||anchor="H2.3.6SoilConductivity28EC29"]](raw)|((( 199 199 MOD & Digital Interrupt 200 200 201 201 (Optional) 202 202 ))) 203 203 193 +[[image:1654504907647-967.png]] 204 204 205 205 196 + 206 206 === 2.3.3 Battery Info === 207 207 208 -((( 209 209 Check the battery voltage for LSE01. 210 -))) 211 211 212 -((( 213 213 Ex1: 0x0B45 = 2885mV 214 -))) 215 215 216 -((( 217 217 Ex2: 0x0B49 = 2889mV 218 -))) 219 219 220 220 221 221 222 222 === 2.3.4 Soil Moisture === 223 223 224 -((( 225 225 Get the moisture content of the soil. The value range of the register is 0-10000(Decimal), divide this value by 100 to get the percentage of moisture in the soil. 226 -))) 227 227 228 -((( 229 229 For example, if the data you get from the register is __0x05 0xDC__, the moisture content in the soil is 230 -))) 231 231 232 -((( 233 - 234 -))) 235 235 236 -((( 237 237 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**05DC(H) = 1500(D) /100 = 15%.** 238 -))) 239 239 240 240 241 241 242 242 === 2.3.5 Soil Temperature === 243 243 244 -((( 245 245 Get the temperature in the soil. The value range of the register is -4000 - +800(Decimal), divide this value by 100 to get the temperature in the soil. For example, if the data you get from the register is 0x09 0xEC, the temperature content in the soil is 246 -))) 247 247 248 -((( 249 249 **Example**: 250 -))) 251 251 252 -((( 253 253 If payload is 0105H: ((0x0105 & 0x8000)>>15 === 0),temp = 0105(H)/100 = 2.61 °C 254 -))) 255 255 256 -((( 257 257 If payload is FF7EH: ((FF7E & 0x8000)>>15 ===1),temp = (FF7E(H)-FFFF(H))/100 = -1.29 °C 258 -))) 259 259 260 260 261 261 ... ... @@ -305,21 +305,19 @@ 305 305 306 306 [[image:1654505570700-128.png]] 307 307 308 -((( 309 309 The payload decoder function for TTN is here: 310 -))) 311 311 312 -((( 313 -LSE01 TTN Payload Decoder: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/si8icbrjlamxqdb/AAACYwjsxxr5fj_vpqRtrETAa?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/si8icbrjlamxqdb/AAACYwjsxxr5fj_vpqRtrETAa?dl=0]] 314 -))) 278 +LSE01 TTN Payload Decoder: [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/Payload_Decoder/>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/Payload_Decoder/]] 315 315 316 316 317 317 == 2.4 Uplink Interval == 318 318 319 -The LSE01 by default uplink the sensor data every 20 minutes. User can change this interval by AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink Command. See this link: [[Change Uplink Interval>> doc:Main.End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command.WebHome||anchor="H4.1ChangeUplinkInterval"]]283 +The LSE01 by default uplink the sensor data every 20 minutes. User can change this interval by AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink Command. See this link: [[Change Uplink Interval>>End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command||anchor="H4.1ChangeUplinkInterval"]] 320 320 285 +[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=End_Device_AT_Commands_and_Downlink_Commands#Change_Uplink_Interval>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=End_Device_AT_Commands_and_Downlink_Commands#Change_Uplink_Interval]] 321 321 322 322 288 + 323 323 == 2.5 Downlink Payload == 324 324 325 325 By default, LSE50 prints the downlink payload to console port. ... ... @@ -327,41 +327,21 @@ 327 327 [[image:image-20220606165544-8.png]] 328 328 329 329 330 -((( 331 331 **Examples:** 332 -))) 333 333 334 -((( 335 - 336 -))) 337 337 338 -* ((( 339 -**Set TDC** 340 -))) 299 +* **Set TDC** 341 341 342 -((( 343 343 If the payload=0100003C, it means set the END Node’s TDC to 0x00003C=60(S), while type code is 01. 344 -))) 345 345 346 -((( 347 347 Payload: 01 00 00 1E TDC=30S 348 -))) 349 349 350 -((( 351 351 Payload: 01 00 00 3C TDC=60S 352 -))) 353 353 354 -((( 355 - 356 -))) 357 357 358 -* ((( 359 -**Reset** 360 -))) 308 +* **Reset** 361 361 362 -((( 363 363 If payload = 0x04FF, it will reset the LSE01 364 -))) 365 365 366 366 367 367 * **CFM** ... ... @@ -372,21 +372,12 @@ 372 372 373 373 == 2.6 Show Data in DataCake IoT Server == 374 374 375 -((( 376 376 [[DATACAKE>>url:https://datacake.co/]] provides a human friendly interface to show the sensor data, once we have data in TTN, we can use [[DATACAKE>>url:https://datacake.co/]] to connect to TTN and see the data in DATACAKE. Below are the steps: 377 -))) 378 378 379 -((( 380 - 381 -))) 382 382 383 -((( 384 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1**(%%): Be sure that your device is programmed and properly connected to the network at this time. 385 -))) 324 +**Step 1**: Be sure that your device is programmed and properly connected to the network at this time. 386 386 387 -((( 388 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**(%%): To configure the Application to forward data to DATACAKE you will need to add integration. To add the DATACAKE integration, perform the following steps: 389 -))) 326 +**Step 2**: To configure the Application to forward data to DATACAKE you will need to add integration. To add the DATACAKE integration, perform the following steps: 390 390 391 391 392 392 [[image:1654505857935-743.png]] ... ... @@ -394,12 +394,11 @@ 394 394 395 395 [[image:1654505874829-548.png]] 396 396 334 +Step 3: Create an account or log in Datacake. 397 397 398 - (% style="color:blue" %)**Step3**(%%)**:**Create an accountor log inDatacake.336 +Step 4: Search the LSE01 and add DevEUI. 399 399 400 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 4**(%%)**:** Search the LSE01 and add DevEUI. 401 401 402 - 403 403 [[image:1654505905236-553.png]] 404 404 405 405 ... ... @@ -696,10 +696,6 @@ 696 696 * Blink once when device transmit a packet. 697 697 698 698 699 - 700 - 701 - 702 - 703 703 == 2.9 Installation in Soil == 704 704 705 705 **Measurement the soil surface** ... ... @@ -714,7 +714,6 @@ 714 714 ))) 715 715 716 716 717 - 718 718 [[image:1654506665940-119.png]] 719 719 720 720 ((( ... ... @@ -785,7 +785,7 @@ 785 785 [[Lithium-ion Battery-Capacitor datasheet>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/datasheet/Battery/SPC_1520_datasheet.jpg]], [[Tech Spec>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/datasheet/Battery/SPC1520%20Technical%20Specification20171123.pdf]] 786 786 ))) 787 787 788 - [[image:image-202206 10172436-1.png]]719 + [[image:image-20220606171726-9.png]] 789 789 790 790 791 791 ... ... @@ -820,13 +820,13 @@ 820 820 821 821 LSE01 supports AT Command set in the stock firmware. You can use a USB to TTL adapter to connect to LSE01 for using AT command, as below. 822 822 823 -[[image:1654501986557-872.png ||height="391" width="800"]]754 +[[image:1654501986557-872.png]] 824 824 825 825 826 826 Or if you have below board, use below connection: 827 827 828 828 829 -[[image:1654502005655-729.png ||height="503" width="801"]]760 +[[image:1654502005655-729.png]] 830 830 831 831 832 832 ... ... @@ -833,10 +833,10 @@ 833 833 In the PC, you need to set the serial baud rate to (% style="color:green" %)**9600**(%%) to access the serial console for LSE01. LSE01 will output system info once power on as below: 834 834 835 835 836 - [[image:1654502050864-459.png ||height="564" width="806"]]767 + [[image:1654502050864-459.png]] 837 837 838 838 839 -Below are the available commands, a more detailed AT Command manual can be found at [[AT Command Manual>>http s://www.dropbox.com/sh/qr6vproz4z4kzjz/AAAD48h3OyWrU1hq_Cqm8jIwa?dl=0]]: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/qr6vproz4z4kzjz/AAAD48h3OyWrU1hq_Cqm8jIwa?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/qr6vproz4z4kzjz/AAAD48h3OyWrU1hq_Cqm8jIwa?dl=0]]770 +Below are the available commands, a more detailed AT Command manual can be found at [[AT Command Manual>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/]]: [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/]] 840 840 841 841 842 842 (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+<CMD>=?AT+<CMD>? **(%%) : Help on <CMD> ... ... @@ -948,38 +948,20 @@ 948 948 949 949 == 4.1 How to change the LoRa Frequency Bands/Region? == 950 950 951 -((( 952 952 You can follow the instructions for [[how to upgrade image>>||anchor="H2.10200BFirmwareChangeLog"]]. 953 953 When downloading the images, choose the required image file for download. 954 -))) 955 955 956 -((( 957 - 958 -))) 959 959 960 -((( 961 961 How to set up LSE01 to work in 8 channel mode By default, the frequency bands US915, AU915, CN470 work in 72 frequencies. Many gateways are 8 channel gateways, and in this case, the OTAA join time and uplink schedule is long and unpredictable while the end node is hopping in 72 frequencies. 962 -))) 963 963 964 -((( 965 - 966 -))) 967 967 968 -((( 969 969 You can configure the end node to work in 8 channel mode by using the AT+CHE command. The 500kHz channels are always included for OTAA. 970 -))) 971 971 972 -((( 973 - 974 -))) 975 975 976 -((( 977 977 For example, in **US915** band, the frequency table is as below. By default, the end node will use all channels (0~~71) for OTAA Join process. After the OTAA Join, the end node will use these all channels (0~~71) to send uplink packets. 978 -))) 979 979 980 980 [[image:image-20220606154726-3.png]] 981 981 982 - 983 983 When you use the TTN network, the US915 frequency bands use are: 984 984 985 985 * 903.9 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 ... ... @@ -992,26 +992,22 @@ 992 992 * 905.3 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 993 993 * 904.6 - SF8BW500 994 994 995 -((( 996 996 Because the end node is now hopping in 72 frequency, it makes it difficult for the devices to Join the TTN network and uplink data. To solve this issue, you can access the device via the AT commands and run: 997 997 998 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+CHE=2** 999 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**ATZ** 910 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 911 +((( 912 +**AT+CHE=2** 1000 1000 ))) 1001 1001 915 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 1002 1002 ((( 1003 - 917 +**ATZ** 918 +))) 1004 1004 1005 1005 to set the end node to work in 8 channel mode. The device will work in Channel 8-15 & 64-71 for OTAA, and channel 8-15 for Uplink. 1006 -))) 1007 1007 1008 -((( 1009 - 1010 -))) 1011 1011 1012 -((( 1013 1013 The **AU915** band is similar. Below are the AU915 Uplink Channels. 1014 -))) 1015 1015 1016 1016 [[image:image-20220606154825-4.png]] 1017 1017 ... ... @@ -1026,9 +1026,7 @@ 1026 1026 1027 1027 == 5.2 AT Command input doesn’t work == 1028 1028 1029 -((( 1030 1030 In the case if user can see the console output but can’t type input to the device. Please check if you already include the (% style="color:green" %)**ENTER**(%%) while sending out the command. Some serial tool doesn’t send (% style="color:green" %)**ENTER**(%%) while press the send key, user need to add ENTER in their string. 1031 -))) 1032 1032 1033 1033 1034 1034 == 5.3 Device rejoin in at the second uplink packet == ... ... @@ -1040,9 +1040,7 @@ 1040 1040 1041 1041 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Cause for this issue:** 1042 1042 1043 -((( 1044 1044 The fuse on LSE01 is not large enough, some of the soil probe require large current up to 5v 800mA, in a short pulse. When this happen, it cause the device reboot so user see rejoin. 1045 -))) 1046 1046 1047 1047 1048 1048 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Solution: ** ... ... @@ -1049,7 +1049,7 @@ 1049 1049 1050 1050 All new shipped LSE01 after 2020-May-30 will have this to fix. For the customer who see this issue, please bypass the fuse as below: 1051 1051 1052 -[[image:1654500929571-736.png ||height="458" width="832"]]957 +[[image:1654500929571-736.png]] 1053 1053 1054 1054 1055 1055 = 6. Order Info = ... ... @@ -1082,9 +1082,7 @@ 1082 1082 = 7. Packing Info = 1083 1083 1084 1084 ((( 1085 - 1086 - 1087 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Package Includes**: 990 +**Package Includes**: 1088 1088 ))) 1089 1089 1090 1090 * ((( ... ... @@ -1093,8 +1093,10 @@ 1093 1093 1094 1094 ((( 1095 1095 999 +))) 1096 1096 1097 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Dimension and weight**: 1001 +((( 1002 +**Dimension and weight**: 1098 1098 ))) 1099 1099 1100 1100 * ((( ... ... @@ -1109,6 +1109,7 @@ 1109 1109 * ((( 1110 1110 Weight / pcs : g 1111 1111 1017 + 1112 1112 1113 1113 ))) 1114 1114 ... ... @@ -1116,3 +1116,5 @@ 1116 1116 1117 1117 * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before-mentioned schedule. 1118 1118 * Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to [[support@dragino.com>>url:http://../../../../../../D:%5C%E5%B8%82%E5%9C%BA%E8%B5%84%E6%96%99%5C%E8%AF%B4%E6%98%8E%E4%B9%A6%5CLoRa%5CLT%E7%B3%BB%E5%88%97%5Csupport@dragino.com]] 1025 + 1026 +
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