Changes for page N95S31B -- NB-IoT Temperature & Humidity Sensor User Manual
Last modified by Mengting Qiu on 2024/04/02 16:44
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... ... @@ -1,5 +1,5 @@ 1 1 (% style="text-align:center" %) 2 -[[image:image-20220606151504-2.jpeg||height=" 554" width="554"]]2 +[[image:image-20220606151504-2.jpeg||height="848" width="848"]] 3 3 4 4 5 5 ... ... @@ -8,25 +8,11 @@ 8 8 9 9 10 10 11 - 12 - 13 - 14 -**Table of Contents:** 15 - 16 -{{toc/}} 17 - 18 - 19 - 20 - 21 - 22 - 23 23 = 1. Introduction = 24 24 25 25 == 1.1 What is LoRaWAN Soil Moisture & EC Sensor == 26 26 27 27 ((( 28 - 29 - 30 30 The Dragino LSE01 is a (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**LoRaWAN Soil Moisture & EC Sensor**(%%) for IoT of Agriculture. It is designed to measure the soil moisture of saline-alkali soil and loamy soil. The soil sensor uses FDR method to calculate the soil moisture with the compensation from soil temperature and conductivity. It also has been calibrated in factory for Mineral soil type. 31 31 ))) 32 32 ... ... @@ -68,10 +68,6 @@ 68 68 * IP66 Waterproof Enclosure 69 69 * 4000mAh or 8500mAh Battery for long term use 70 70 71 - 72 - 73 - 74 - 75 75 == 1.3 Specification == 76 76 77 77 Measure Volume: Base on the centra pin of the probe, a cylinder with 7cm diameter and 10cm height. ... ... @@ -103,7 +103,7 @@ 103 103 ))) 104 104 105 105 ((( 106 -In case you can’t set the OTAA keys in the LoRaWAN OTAA server, and you have to use the keys from the server, you can [[use AT Commands >>||anchor="H3. 200BUsingtheATCommands"]].88 +In case you can’t set the OTAA keys in the LoRaWAN OTAA server, and you have to use the keys from the server, you can [[use AT Commands >>||anchor="H3.UsingtheATCommands"]]. 107 107 ))) 108 108 109 109 ... ... @@ -119,7 +119,7 @@ 119 119 The LG308 is already set to connected to [[TTN network >>url:https://console.cloud.thethings.network/]], so what we need to now is configure the TTN server. 120 120 121 121 122 - (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1**(%%):104 +**Step 1**: Create a device in TTN with the OTAA keys from LSE01. 123 123 124 124 Each LSE01 is shipped with a sticker with the default device EUI as below: 125 125 ... ... @@ -140,7 +140,7 @@ 140 140 141 141 142 142 143 - (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**(%%): Power on LSE01125 +**Step 2**: Power on LSE01 144 144 145 145 146 146 Put a Jumper on JP2 to power on the device. ( The Jumper must be in FLASH position). ... ... @@ -148,7 +148,7 @@ 148 148 [[image:image-20220606163915-7.png]] 149 149 150 150 151 - (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3**(%%)**:** The LSE01 will auto join to the TTN network. After join success, it will start to upload messages to TTN and you can see the messages in the panel.133 +**Step 3:** The LSE01 will auto join to the TTN network. After join success, it will start to upload messages to TTN and you can see the messages in the panel. 152 152 153 153 [[image:1654504778294-788.png]] 154 154 ... ... @@ -156,116 +156,86 @@ 156 156 157 157 == 2.3 Uplink Payload == 158 158 159 - 160 160 === 2.3.1 MOD~=0(Default Mode) === 161 161 162 162 LSE01 will uplink payload via LoRaWAN with below payload format: 163 163 164 - (((145 + 165 165 Uplink payload includes in total 11 bytes. 166 - )))147 + 167 167 168 -(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; width:500px" %) 169 169 |((( 170 170 **Size** 171 171 172 172 **(bytes)** 173 173 )))|**2**|**2**|**2**|**2**|**2**|**1** 174 -|**Value**|[[BAT>> ||anchor="H2.3.3BatteryInfo"]]|(((154 +|**Value**|[[BAT>>path:#bat]]|((( 175 175 Temperature 176 176 177 177 (Reserve, Ignore now) 178 -)))|[[Soil Moisture>> ||anchor="H2.3.4SoilMoisture"]]|[[Soil Temperature>>||anchor="H2.3.5SoilTemperature"]]|[[Soil Conductivity (EC)>>||anchor="H2.3.6SoilConductivity28EC29"]]|(((158 +)))|[[Soil Moisture>>path:#soil_moisture]]|[[Soil Temperature>>path:#soil_tem]]|[[Soil Conductivity (EC)>>path:#EC]]|((( 179 179 MOD & Digital Interrupt 180 180 181 181 (Optional) 182 182 ))) 183 183 164 +[[image:1654504881641-514.png]] 184 184 185 185 186 186 187 - 188 - 189 - 190 190 === 2.3.2 MOD~=1(Original value) === 191 191 192 192 This mode can get the original AD value of moisture and original conductivity (with temperature drift compensation). 193 193 194 -(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; width:500px" %) 195 195 |((( 196 196 **Size** 197 197 198 198 **(bytes)** 199 199 )))|**2**|**2**|**2**|**2**|**2**|**1** 200 -|**Value**|[[BAT>> ||anchor="H2.3.3BatteryInfo"]]|(((177 +|**Value**|[[BAT>>path:#bat]]|((( 201 201 Temperature 202 202 203 203 (Reserve, Ignore now) 204 -)))|[[Soil Moisture>> ||anchor="H2.3.4SoilMoisture"]](raw)|[[Soil Temperature>>||anchor="H2.3.5SoilTemperature"]]|[[Soil Conductivity (EC)>>||anchor="H2.3.6SoilConductivity28EC29"]](raw)|(((181 +)))|[[Soil Moisture>>path:#soil_moisture]](raw)|[[Soil Temperature>>path:#soil_tem]]|[[Soil Conductivity (EC)>>path:#EC]](raw)|((( 205 205 MOD & Digital Interrupt 206 206 207 207 (Optional) 208 208 ))) 209 209 187 +[[image:1654504907647-967.png]] 210 210 211 211 212 212 213 - 214 - 215 - 216 216 === 2.3.3 Battery Info === 217 217 218 -((( 219 219 Check the battery voltage for LSE01. 220 -))) 221 221 222 -((( 223 223 Ex1: 0x0B45 = 2885mV 224 -))) 225 225 226 -((( 227 227 Ex2: 0x0B49 = 2889mV 228 -))) 229 229 230 230 231 231 232 232 === 2.3.4 Soil Moisture === 233 233 234 -((( 235 235 Get the moisture content of the soil. The value range of the register is 0-10000(Decimal), divide this value by 100 to get the percentage of moisture in the soil. 236 -))) 237 237 238 -((( 239 239 For example, if the data you get from the register is __0x05 0xDC__, the moisture content in the soil is 240 -))) 241 241 242 -((( 243 - 244 -))) 245 245 246 -((( 247 247 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**05DC(H) = 1500(D) /100 = 15%.** 248 -))) 249 249 250 250 251 251 252 252 === 2.3.5 Soil Temperature === 253 253 254 -((( 255 255 Get the temperature in the soil. The value range of the register is -4000 - +800(Decimal), divide this value by 100 to get the temperature in the soil. For example, if the data you get from the register is 0x09 0xEC, the temperature content in the soil is 256 -))) 257 257 258 -((( 259 259 **Example**: 260 -))) 261 261 262 -((( 263 263 If payload is 0105H: ((0x0105 & 0x8000)>>15 === 0),temp = 0105(H)/100 = 2.61 °C 264 -))) 265 265 266 -((( 267 267 If payload is FF7EH: ((FF7E & 0x8000)>>15 ===1),temp = (FF7E(H)-FFFF(H))/100 = -1.29 °C 268 -))) 269 269 270 270 271 271 ... ... @@ -300,7 +300,7 @@ 300 300 mod=(bytes[10]>>7)&0x01=1. 301 301 302 302 303 - **Downlink Command:**255 +Downlink Command: 304 304 305 305 If payload = 0x0A00, workmode=0 306 306 ... ... @@ -315,21 +315,19 @@ 315 315 316 316 [[image:1654505570700-128.png]] 317 317 318 -((( 319 319 The payload decoder function for TTN is here: 320 -))) 321 321 322 -((( 323 -LSE01 TTN Payload Decoder: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/si8icbrjlamxqdb/AAACYwjsxxr5fj_vpqRtrETAa?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/si8icbrjlamxqdb/AAACYwjsxxr5fj_vpqRtrETAa?dl=0]] 324 -))) 272 +LSE01 TTN Payload Decoder: [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/Payload_Decoder/>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/Payload_Decoder/]] 325 325 326 326 327 327 == 2.4 Uplink Interval == 328 328 329 -The LSE01 by default uplink the sensor data every 20 minutes. User can change this interval by AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink Command. See this link: [[Change Uplink Interval>>doc:Main.End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command.WebHome||anchor="H4.1ChangeUplinkInterval"]]277 +The LSE01 by default uplink the sensor data every 20 minutes. User can change this interval by AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink Command. See this link: 330 330 279 +[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=End_Device_AT_Commands_and_Downlink_Commands#Change_Uplink_Interval>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=End_Device_AT_Commands_and_Downlink_Commands#Change_Uplink_Interval]] 331 331 332 332 282 + 333 333 == 2.5 Downlink Payload == 334 334 335 335 By default, LSE50 prints the downlink payload to console port. ... ... @@ -337,41 +337,21 @@ 337 337 [[image:image-20220606165544-8.png]] 338 338 339 339 340 -((( 341 341 **Examples:** 342 -))) 343 343 344 -((( 345 - 346 -))) 347 347 348 -* ((( 349 -**Set TDC** 350 -))) 293 +* **Set TDC** 351 351 352 -((( 353 353 If the payload=0100003C, it means set the END Node’s TDC to 0x00003C=60(S), while type code is 01. 354 -))) 355 355 356 -((( 357 357 Payload: 01 00 00 1E TDC=30S 358 -))) 359 359 360 -((( 361 361 Payload: 01 00 00 3C TDC=60S 362 -))) 363 363 364 -((( 365 - 366 -))) 367 367 368 -* ((( 369 -**Reset** 370 -))) 302 +* **Reset** 371 371 372 -((( 373 373 If payload = 0x04FF, it will reset the LSE01 374 -))) 375 375 376 376 377 377 * **CFM** ... ... @@ -382,21 +382,12 @@ 382 382 383 383 == 2.6 Show Data in DataCake IoT Server == 384 384 385 -((( 386 386 [[DATACAKE>>url:https://datacake.co/]] provides a human friendly interface to show the sensor data, once we have data in TTN, we can use [[DATACAKE>>url:https://datacake.co/]] to connect to TTN and see the data in DATACAKE. Below are the steps: 387 -))) 388 388 389 -((( 390 - 391 -))) 392 392 393 -((( 394 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1**(%%): Be sure that your device is programmed and properly connected to the network at this time. 395 -))) 318 +**Step 1**: Be sure that your device is programmed and properly connected to the network at this time. 396 396 397 -((( 398 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**(%%): To configure the Application to forward data to DATACAKE you will need to add integration. To add the DATACAKE integration, perform the following steps: 399 -))) 320 +**Step 2**: To configure the Application to forward data to DATACAKE you will need to add integration. To add the DATACAKE integration, perform the following steps: 400 400 401 401 402 402 [[image:1654505857935-743.png]] ... ... @@ -404,12 +404,11 @@ 404 404 405 405 [[image:1654505874829-548.png]] 406 406 328 +Step 3: Create an account or log in Datacake. 407 407 408 - (% style="color:blue" %)**Step3**(%%)**:**Create an accountor log inDatacake.330 +Step 4: Search the LSE01 and add DevEUI. 409 409 410 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 4**(%%)**:** Search the LSE01 and add DevEUI. 411 411 412 - 413 413 [[image:1654505905236-553.png]] 414 414 415 415 ... ... @@ -705,6 +705,7 @@ 705 705 * Solid ON for 5 seconds once device successful Join the network. 706 706 * Blink once when device transmit a packet. 707 707 628 + 708 708 == 2.9 Installation in Soil == 709 709 710 710 **Measurement the soil surface** ... ... @@ -719,7 +719,6 @@ 719 719 ))) 720 720 721 721 722 - 723 723 [[image:1654506665940-119.png]] 724 724 725 725 ((( ... ... @@ -790,7 +790,7 @@ 790 790 [[Lithium-ion Battery-Capacitor datasheet>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/datasheet/Battery/SPC_1520_datasheet.jpg]], [[Tech Spec>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/datasheet/Battery/SPC1520%20Technical%20Specification20171123.pdf]] 791 791 ))) 792 792 793 - [[image:image-202206 10172436-1.png]]713 + [[image:image-20220606171726-9.png]] 794 794 795 795 796 796 ... ... @@ -825,13 +825,13 @@ 825 825 826 826 LSE01 supports AT Command set in the stock firmware. You can use a USB to TTL adapter to connect to LSE01 for using AT command, as below. 827 827 828 -[[image:1654501986557-872.png ||height="391" width="800"]]748 +[[image:1654501986557-872.png]] 829 829 830 830 831 831 Or if you have below board, use below connection: 832 832 833 833 834 -[[image:1654502005655-729.png ||height="503" width="801"]]754 +[[image:1654502005655-729.png]] 835 835 836 836 837 837 ... ... @@ -838,10 +838,10 @@ 838 838 In the PC, you need to set the serial baud rate to (% style="color:green" %)**9600**(%%) to access the serial console for LSE01. LSE01 will output system info once power on as below: 839 839 840 840 841 - [[image:1654502050864-459.png ||height="564" width="806"]]761 + [[image:1654502050864-459.png]] 842 842 843 843 844 -Below are the available commands, a more detailed AT Command manual can be found at [[AT Command Manual>>http s://www.dropbox.com/sh/qr6vproz4z4kzjz/AAAD48h3OyWrU1hq_Cqm8jIwa?dl=0]]: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/qr6vproz4z4kzjz/AAAD48h3OyWrU1hq_Cqm8jIwa?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/qr6vproz4z4kzjz/AAAD48h3OyWrU1hq_Cqm8jIwa?dl=0]]764 +Below are the available commands, a more detailed AT Command manual can be found at [[AT Command Manual>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/]]: [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/]] 845 845 846 846 847 847 (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+<CMD>=?AT+<CMD>? **(%%) : Help on <CMD> ... ... @@ -953,38 +953,20 @@ 953 953 954 954 == 4.1 How to change the LoRa Frequency Bands/Region? == 955 955 956 -((( 957 -You can follow the instructions for [[how to upgrade image>>||anchor="H2.10200BFirmwareChangeLog"]]. 876 +You can follow the instructions for [[how to upgrade image>>path:#3ygebqi]]. 958 958 When downloading the images, choose the required image file for download. 959 -))) 960 960 961 -((( 962 - 963 -))) 964 964 965 -((( 966 966 How to set up LSE01 to work in 8 channel mode By default, the frequency bands US915, AU915, CN470 work in 72 frequencies. Many gateways are 8 channel gateways, and in this case, the OTAA join time and uplink schedule is long and unpredictable while the end node is hopping in 72 frequencies. 967 -))) 968 968 969 -((( 970 - 971 -))) 972 972 973 -((( 974 974 You can configure the end node to work in 8 channel mode by using the AT+CHE command. The 500kHz channels are always included for OTAA. 975 -))) 976 976 977 -((( 978 - 979 -))) 980 980 981 -((( 982 982 For example, in **US915** band, the frequency table is as below. By default, the end node will use all channels (0~~71) for OTAA Join process. After the OTAA Join, the end node will use these all channels (0~~71) to send uplink packets. 983 -))) 984 984 985 985 [[image:image-20220606154726-3.png]] 986 986 987 - 988 988 When you use the TTN network, the US915 frequency bands use are: 989 989 990 990 * 903.9 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 ... ... @@ -997,26 +997,22 @@ 997 997 * 905.3 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 998 998 * 904.6 - SF8BW500 999 999 1000 -((( 1001 1001 Because the end node is now hopping in 72 frequency, it makes it difficult for the devices to Join the TTN network and uplink data. To solve this issue, you can access the device via the AT commands and run: 1002 1002 1003 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+CHE=2** 1004 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**ATZ** 904 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 905 +((( 906 +**AT+CHE=2** 1005 1005 ))) 1006 1006 909 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 1007 1007 ((( 1008 - 911 +**ATZ** 912 +))) 1009 1009 1010 1010 to set the end node to work in 8 channel mode. The device will work in Channel 8-15 & 64-71 for OTAA, and channel 8-15 for Uplink. 1011 -))) 1012 1012 1013 -((( 1014 - 1015 -))) 1016 1016 1017 -((( 1018 1018 The **AU915** band is similar. Below are the AU915 Uplink Channels. 1019 -))) 1020 1020 1021 1021 [[image:image-20220606154825-4.png]] 1022 1022 ... ... @@ -1031,9 +1031,7 @@ 1031 1031 1032 1032 == 5.2 AT Command input doesn’t work == 1033 1033 1034 -((( 1035 1035 In the case if user can see the console output but can’t type input to the device. Please check if you already include the (% style="color:green" %)**ENTER**(%%) while sending out the command. Some serial tool doesn’t send (% style="color:green" %)**ENTER**(%%) while press the send key, user need to add ENTER in their string. 1036 -))) 1037 1037 1038 1038 1039 1039 == 5.3 Device rejoin in at the second uplink packet == ... ... @@ -1045,9 +1045,7 @@ 1045 1045 1046 1046 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Cause for this issue:** 1047 1047 1048 -((( 1049 1049 The fuse on LSE01 is not large enough, some of the soil probe require large current up to 5v 800mA, in a short pulse. When this happen, it cause the device reboot so user see rejoin. 1050 -))) 1051 1051 1052 1052 1053 1053 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Solution: ** ... ... @@ -1054,7 +1054,7 @@ 1054 1054 1055 1055 All new shipped LSE01 after 2020-May-30 will have this to fix. For the customer who see this issue, please bypass the fuse as below: 1056 1056 1057 -[[image:1654500929571-736.png ||height="458" width="832"]]951 +[[image:1654500929571-736.png]] 1058 1058 1059 1059 1060 1060 = 6. Order Info = ... ... @@ -1079,17 +1079,10 @@ 1079 1079 * (% style="color:red" %)**4**(%%): 4000mAh battery 1080 1080 * (% style="color:red" %)**8**(%%): 8500mAh battery 1081 1081 1082 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" %) 1083 -((( 1084 - 1085 -))) 1086 - 1087 1087 = 7. Packing Info = 1088 1088 1089 1089 ((( 1090 - 1091 - 1092 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Package Includes**: 979 +**Package Includes**: 1093 1093 ))) 1094 1094 1095 1095 * ((( ... ... @@ -1098,8 +1098,10 @@ 1098 1098 1099 1099 ((( 1100 1100 988 +))) 1101 1101 1102 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Dimension and weight**: 990 +((( 991 +**Dimension and weight**: 1103 1103 ))) 1104 1104 1105 1105 * ((( ... ... @@ -1113,8 +1113,6 @@ 1113 1113 ))) 1114 1114 * ((( 1115 1115 Weight / pcs : g 1116 - 1117 - 1118 1118 ))) 1119 1119 1120 1120 = 8. Support = ... ... @@ -1121,3 +1121,5 @@ 1121 1121 1122 1122 * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before-mentioned schedule. 1123 1123 * Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to [[support@dragino.com>>url:http://../../../../../../D:%5C%E5%B8%82%E5%9C%BA%E8%B5%84%E6%96%99%5C%E8%AF%B4%E6%98%8E%E4%B9%A6%5CLoRa%5CLT%E7%B3%BB%E5%88%97%5Csupport@dragino.com]] 1011 + 1012 +
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