<
From version < 36.1 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/06/25 16:28
To version < 31.10 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/06/06 17:25
>
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1 1  (% style="text-align:center" %)
2 -[[image:image-20220606151504-2.jpeg||height="554" width="554"]]
2 +[[image:image-20220606151504-2.jpeg||height="848" width="848"]]
3 3  
4 4  
5 5  
... ... @@ -8,25 +8,11 @@
8 8  
9 9  
10 10  
11 -
12 -
13 -
14 -**Table of Contents:**
15 -
16 -{{toc/}}
17 -
18 -
19 -
20 -
21 -
22 -
23 23  = 1. Introduction =
24 24  
25 25  == 1.1 ​What is LoRaWAN Soil Moisture & EC Sensor ==
26 26  
27 27  (((
28 -
29 -
30 30  The Dragino LSE01 is a (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**LoRaWAN Soil Moisture & EC Sensor**(%%) for IoT of Agriculture. It is designed to measure the soil moisture of saline-alkali soil and loamy soil. The soil sensor uses FDR method to calculate the soil moisture with the compensation from soil temperature and conductivity. It also has been calibrated in factory for Mineral soil type.
31 31  )))
32 32  
... ... @@ -68,10 +68,6 @@
68 68  * IP66 Waterproof Enclosure
69 69  * 4000mAh or 8500mAh Battery for long term use
70 70  
71 -
72 -
73 -
74 -
75 75  == 1.3 Specification ==
76 76  
77 77  Measure Volume: Base on the centra pin of the probe, a cylinder with 7cm diameter and 10cm height.
... ... @@ -103,7 +103,7 @@
103 103  )))
104 104  
105 105  (((
106 -In case you can’t set the OTAA keys in the LoRaWAN OTAA server, and you have to use the keys from the server, you can [[use AT Commands >>||anchor="H3.200BUsingtheATCommands"]].
88 +In case you can’t set the OTAA keys in the LoRaWAN OTAA server, and you have to use the keys from the server, you can [[use AT Commands >>||anchor="H3.UsingtheATCommands"]].
107 107  )))
108 108  
109 109  
... ... @@ -119,7 +119,7 @@
119 119  The LG308 is already set to connected to [[TTN network >>url:https://console.cloud.thethings.network/]], so what we need to now is configure the TTN server.
120 120  
121 121  
122 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1**(%%):  Create a device in TTN with the OTAA keys from LSE01.
104 +**Step 1**: Create a device in TTN with the OTAA keys from LSE01.
123 123  
124 124  Each LSE01 is shipped with a sticker with the default device EUI as below:
125 125  
... ... @@ -140,7 +140,7 @@
140 140  
141 141  
142 142  
143 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**(%%): Power on LSE01
125 +**Step 2**: Power on LSE01
144 144  
145 145  
146 146  Put a Jumper on JP2 to power on the device. ( The Jumper must be in FLASH position).
... ... @@ -148,7 +148,7 @@
148 148  [[image:image-20220606163915-7.png]]
149 149  
150 150  
151 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3**(%%)**:** The LSE01 will auto join to the TTN network. After join success, it will start to upload messages to TTN and you can see the messages in the panel.
133 +**Step 3:** The LSE01 will auto join to the TTN network. After join success, it will start to upload messages to TTN and you can see the messages in the panel.
152 152  
153 153  [[image:1654504778294-788.png]]
154 154  
... ... @@ -156,116 +156,86 @@
156 156  
157 157  == 2.3 Uplink Payload ==
158 158  
159 -
160 160  === 2.3.1 MOD~=0(Default Mode) ===
161 161  
162 162  LSE01 will uplink payload via LoRaWAN with below payload format: 
163 163  
164 -(((
145 +
165 165  Uplink payload includes in total 11 bytes.
166 -)))
147 +
167 167  
168 -(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; width:500px" %)
169 169  |(((
170 170  **Size**
171 171  
172 172  **(bytes)**
173 173  )))|**2**|**2**|**2**|**2**|**2**|**1**
174 -|**Value**|[[BAT>>||anchor="H2.3.3BatteryInfo"]]|(((
154 +|**Value**|[[BAT>>path:#bat]]|(((
175 175  Temperature
176 176  
177 177  (Reserve, Ignore now)
178 -)))|[[Soil Moisture>>||anchor="H2.3.4SoilMoisture"]]|[[Soil Temperature>>||anchor="H2.3.5SoilTemperature"]]|[[Soil Conductivity (EC)>>||anchor="H2.3.6SoilConductivity28EC29"]]|(((
158 +)))|[[Soil Moisture>>path:#soil_moisture]]|[[Soil Temperature>>path:#soil_tem]]|[[Soil Conductivity (EC)>>path:#EC]]|(((
179 179  MOD & Digital Interrupt
180 180  
181 181  (Optional)
182 182  )))
183 183  
164 +[[image:1654504881641-514.png]]
184 184  
185 185  
186 186  
187 -
188 -
189 -
190 190  === 2.3.2 MOD~=1(Original value) ===
191 191  
192 192  This mode can get the original AD value of moisture and original conductivity (with temperature drift compensation).
193 193  
194 -(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; width:500px" %)
195 195  |(((
196 196  **Size**
197 197  
198 198  **(bytes)**
199 199  )))|**2**|**2**|**2**|**2**|**2**|**1**
200 -|**Value**|[[BAT>>||anchor="H2.3.3BatteryInfo"]]|(((
177 +|**Value**|[[BAT>>path:#bat]]|(((
201 201  Temperature
202 202  
203 203  (Reserve, Ignore now)
204 -)))|[[Soil Moisture>>||anchor="H2.3.4SoilMoisture"]](raw)|[[Soil Temperature>>||anchor="H2.3.5SoilTemperature"]]|[[Soil Conductivity (EC)>>||anchor="H2.3.6SoilConductivity28EC29"]](raw)|(((
181 +)))|[[Soil Moisture>>path:#soil_moisture]](raw)|[[Soil Temperature>>path:#soil_tem]]|[[Soil Conductivity (EC)>>path:#EC]](raw)|(((
205 205  MOD & Digital Interrupt
206 206  
207 207  (Optional)
208 208  )))
209 209  
187 +[[image:1654504907647-967.png]]
210 210  
211 211  
212 212  
213 -
214 -
215 -
216 216  === 2.3.3 Battery Info ===
217 217  
218 -(((
219 219  Check the battery voltage for LSE01.
220 -)))
221 221  
222 -(((
223 223  Ex1: 0x0B45 = 2885mV
224 -)))
225 225  
226 -(((
227 227  Ex2: 0x0B49 = 2889mV
228 -)))
229 229  
230 230  
231 231  
232 232  === 2.3.4 Soil Moisture ===
233 233  
234 -(((
235 235  Get the moisture content of the soil. The value range of the register is 0-10000(Decimal), divide this value by 100 to get the percentage of moisture in the soil.
236 -)))
237 237  
238 -(((
239 239  For example, if the data you get from the register is __0x05 0xDC__, the moisture content in the soil is
240 -)))
241 241  
242 -(((
243 -
244 -)))
245 245  
246 -(((
247 247  (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**05DC(H) = 1500(D) /100 = 15%.**
248 -)))
249 249  
250 250  
251 251  
252 252  === 2.3.5 Soil Temperature ===
253 253  
254 -(((
255 255   Get the temperature in the soil. The value range of the register is -4000 - +800(Decimal), divide this value by 100 to get the temperature in the soil. For example, if the data you get from the register is 0x09 0xEC, the temperature content in the soil is
256 -)))
257 257  
258 -(((
259 259  **Example**:
260 -)))
261 261  
262 -(((
263 263  If payload is 0105H: ((0x0105 & 0x8000)>>15 === 0),temp = 0105(H)/100 = 2.61 °C
264 -)))
265 265  
266 -(((
267 267  If payload is FF7EH: ((FF7E & 0x8000)>>15 ===1),temp = (FF7E(H)-FFFF(H))/100 = -1.29 °C
268 -)))
269 269  
270 270  
271 271  
... ... @@ -300,7 +300,7 @@
300 300  mod=(bytes[10]>>7)&0x01=1.
301 301  
302 302  
303 -**Downlink Command:**
255 +Downlink Command:
304 304  
305 305  If payload = 0x0A00, workmode=0
306 306  
... ... @@ -315,21 +315,19 @@
315 315  
316 316  [[image:1654505570700-128.png]]
317 317  
318 -(((
319 319  The payload decoder function for TTN is here:
320 -)))
321 321  
322 -(((
323 -LSE01 TTN Payload Decoder: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/si8icbrjlamxqdb/AAACYwjsxxr5fj_vpqRtrETAa?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/si8icbrjlamxqdb/AAACYwjsxxr5fj_vpqRtrETAa?dl=0]]
324 -)))
272 +LSE01 TTN Payload Decoder: [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/Payload_Decoder/>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/Payload_Decoder/]]
325 325  
326 326  
327 327  == 2.4 Uplink Interval ==
328 328  
329 -The LSE01 by default uplink the sensor data every 20 minutes. User can change this interval by AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink Command. See this link: [[Change Uplink Interval>>doc:Main.End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command.WebHome||anchor="H4.1ChangeUplinkInterval"]]
277 +The LSE01 by default uplink the sensor data every 20 minutes. User can change this interval by AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink Command. See this link:
330 330  
279 +[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=End_Device_AT_Commands_and_Downlink_Commands#Change_Uplink_Interval>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=End_Device_AT_Commands_and_Downlink_Commands#Change_Uplink_Interval]]
331 331  
332 332  
282 +
333 333  == 2.5 Downlink Payload ==
334 334  
335 335  By default, LSE50 prints the downlink payload to console port.
... ... @@ -337,41 +337,21 @@
337 337  [[image:image-20220606165544-8.png]]
338 338  
339 339  
340 -(((
341 341  **Examples:**
342 -)))
343 343  
344 -(((
345 -
346 -)))
347 347  
348 -* (((
349 -**Set TDC**
350 -)))
293 +* **Set TDC**
351 351  
352 -(((
353 353  If the payload=0100003C, it means set the END Node’s TDC to 0x00003C=60(S), while type code is 01.
354 -)))
355 355  
356 -(((
357 357  Payload:    01 00 00 1E    TDC=30S
358 -)))
359 359  
360 -(((
361 361  Payload:    01 00 00 3C    TDC=60S
362 -)))
363 363  
364 -(((
365 -
366 -)))
367 367  
368 -* (((
369 -**Reset**
370 -)))
302 +* **Reset**
371 371  
372 -(((
373 373  If payload = 0x04FF, it will reset the LSE01
374 -)))
375 375  
376 376  
377 377  * **CFM**
... ... @@ -382,21 +382,12 @@
382 382  
383 383  == 2.6 ​Show Data in DataCake IoT Server ==
384 384  
385 -(((
386 386  [[DATACAKE>>url:https://datacake.co/]] provides a human friendly interface to show the sensor data, once we have data in TTN, we can use [[DATACAKE>>url:https://datacake.co/]] to connect to TTN and see the data in DATACAKE. Below are the steps:
387 -)))
388 388  
389 -(((
390 -
391 -)))
392 392  
393 -(((
394 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1**(%%):  Be sure that your device is programmed and properly connected to the network at this time.
395 -)))
318 +**Step 1**: Be sure that your device is programmed and properly connected to the network at this time.
396 396  
397 -(((
398 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**(%%):  To configure the Application to forward data to DATACAKE you will need to add integration. To add the DATACAKE integration, perform the following steps:
399 -)))
320 +**Step 2**: To configure the Application to forward data to DATACAKE you will need to add integration. To add the DATACAKE integration, perform the following steps:
400 400  
401 401  
402 402  [[image:1654505857935-743.png]]
... ... @@ -404,12 +404,11 @@
404 404  
405 405  [[image:1654505874829-548.png]]
406 406  
328 +Step 3: Create an account or log in Datacake.
407 407  
408 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3**(%%)**:**  Create an account or log in Datacake.
330 +Step 4: Search the LSE01 and add DevEUI.
409 409  
410 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 4**(%%)**:**  Search the LSE01 and add DevEUI.
411 411  
412 -
413 413  [[image:1654505905236-553.png]]
414 414  
415 415  
... ... @@ -705,6 +705,7 @@
705 705  * Solid ON for 5 seconds once device successful Join the network.
706 706  * Blink once when device transmit a packet.
707 707  
628 +
708 708  == 2.9 Installation in Soil ==
709 709  
710 710  **Measurement the soil surface**
... ... @@ -719,7 +719,6 @@
719 719  )))
720 720  
721 721  
722 -
723 723  [[image:1654506665940-119.png]]
724 724  
725 725  (((
... ... @@ -790,7 +790,7 @@
790 790  [[Lithium-ion Battery-Capacitor datasheet>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/datasheet/Battery/SPC_1520_datasheet.jpg]], [[Tech Spec>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/datasheet/Battery/SPC1520%20Technical%20Specification20171123.pdf]]
791 791  )))
792 792  
793 - [[image:image-20220610172436-1.png]]
713 + [[image:image-20220606171726-9.png]]
794 794  
795 795  
796 796  
... ... @@ -825,13 +825,13 @@
825 825  
826 826  LSE01 supports AT Command set in the stock firmware. You can use a USB to TTL adapter to connect to LSE01 for using AT command, as below.
827 827  
828 -[[image:1654501986557-872.png||height="391" width="800"]]
748 +[[image:1654501986557-872.png]]
829 829  
830 830  
831 831  Or if you have below board, use below connection:
832 832  
833 833  
834 -[[image:1654502005655-729.png||height="503" width="801"]]
754 +[[image:1654502005655-729.png]]
835 835  
836 836  
837 837  
... ... @@ -838,10 +838,10 @@
838 838  In the PC, you need to set the serial baud rate to (% style="color:green" %)**9600**(%%) to access the serial console for LSE01. LSE01 will output system info once power on as below:
839 839  
840 840  
841 - [[image:1654502050864-459.png||height="564" width="806"]]
761 + [[image:1654502050864-459.png]]
842 842  
843 843  
844 -Below are the available commands, a more detailed AT Command manual can be found at [[AT Command Manual>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/qr6vproz4z4kzjz/AAAD48h3OyWrU1hq_Cqm8jIwa?dl=0]]: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/qr6vproz4z4kzjz/AAAD48h3OyWrU1hq_Cqm8jIwa?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/qr6vproz4z4kzjz/AAAD48h3OyWrU1hq_Cqm8jIwa?dl=0]]
764 +Below are the available commands, a more detailed AT Command manual can be found at [[AT Command Manual>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/]]: [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/]]
845 845  
846 846  
847 847  (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+<CMD>=?AT+<CMD>? **(%%) : Help on <CMD>
... ... @@ -953,38 +953,20 @@
953 953  
954 954  == 4.1 ​How to change the LoRa Frequency Bands/Region? ==
955 955  
956 -(((
957 -You can follow the instructions for [[how to upgrade image>>||anchor="H2.10200BFirmwareChangeLog"]].
876 +You can follow the instructions for [[how to upgrade image>>path:#3ygebqi]].
958 958  When downloading the images, choose the required image file for download. ​
959 -)))
960 960  
961 -(((
962 -
963 -)))
964 964  
965 -(((
966 966  How to set up LSE01 to work in 8 channel mode By default, the frequency bands US915, AU915, CN470 work in 72 frequencies. Many gateways are 8 channel gateways, and in this case, the OTAA join time and uplink schedule is long and unpredictable while the end node is hopping in 72 frequencies.
967 -)))
968 968  
969 -(((
970 -
971 -)))
972 972  
973 -(((
974 974  You can configure the end node to work in 8 channel mode by using the AT+CHE command. The 500kHz channels are always included for OTAA.
975 -)))
976 976  
977 -(((
978 -
979 -)))
980 980  
981 -(((
982 982  For example, in **US915** band, the frequency table is as below. By default, the end node will use all channels (0~~71) for OTAA Join process. After the OTAA Join, the end node will use these all channels (0~~71) to send uplink packets.
983 -)))
984 984  
985 985  [[image:image-20220606154726-3.png]]
986 986  
987 -
988 988  When you use the TTN network, the US915 frequency bands use are:
989 989  
990 990  * 903.9 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
... ... @@ -997,26 +997,22 @@
997 997  * 905.3 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
998 998  * 904.6 - SF8BW500
999 999  
1000 -(((
1001 1001  Because the end node is now hopping in 72 frequency, it makes it difficult for the devices to Join the TTN network and uplink data. To solve this issue, you can access the device via the AT commands and run:
1002 1002  
1003 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+CHE=2**
1004 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**ATZ**
904 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
905 +(((
906 +**AT+CHE=2**
1005 1005  )))
1006 1006  
909 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
1007 1007  (((
1008 -
911 +**ATZ**
912 +)))
1009 1009  
1010 1010  to set the end node to work in 8 channel mode. The device will work in Channel 8-15 & 64-71 for OTAA, and channel 8-15 for Uplink.
1011 -)))
1012 1012  
1013 -(((
1014 -
1015 -)))
1016 1016  
1017 -(((
1018 1018  The **AU915** band is similar. Below are the AU915 Uplink Channels.
1019 -)))
1020 1020  
1021 1021  [[image:image-20220606154825-4.png]]
1022 1022  
... ... @@ -1031,9 +1031,7 @@
1031 1031  
1032 1032  == 5.2 AT Command input doesn’t work ==
1033 1033  
1034 -(((
1035 1035  In the case if user can see the console output but can’t type input to the device. Please check if you already include the (% style="color:green" %)**ENTER**(%%) while sending out the command. Some serial tool doesn’t send (% style="color:green" %)**ENTER**(%%) while press the send key, user need to add ENTER in their string.
1036 -)))
1037 1037  
1038 1038  
1039 1039  == 5.3 Device rejoin in at the second uplink packet ==
... ... @@ -1045,9 +1045,7 @@
1045 1045  
1046 1046  (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Cause for this issue:**
1047 1047  
1048 -(((
1049 1049  The fuse on LSE01 is not large enough, some of the soil probe require large current up to 5v 800mA, in a short pulse. When this happen, it cause the device reboot so user see rejoin.
1050 -)))
1051 1051  
1052 1052  
1053 1053  (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Solution: **
... ... @@ -1054,7 +1054,7 @@
1054 1054  
1055 1055  All new shipped LSE01 after 2020-May-30 will have this to fix. For the customer who see this issue, please bypass the fuse as below:
1056 1056  
1057 -[[image:1654500929571-736.png||height="458" width="832"]]
951 +[[image:1654500929571-736.png]]
1058 1058  
1059 1059  
1060 1060  = 6. ​Order Info =
... ... @@ -1079,6 +1079,7 @@
1079 1079  * (% style="color:red" %)**4**(%%): 4000mAh battery
1080 1080  * (% style="color:red" %)**8**(%%): 8500mAh battery
1081 1081  
976 +
1082 1082  (% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
1083 1083  (((
1084 1084  
... ... @@ -1087,9 +1087,7 @@
1087 1087  = 7. Packing Info =
1088 1088  
1089 1089  (((
1090 -
1091 -
1092 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Package Includes**:
985 +**Package Includes**:
1093 1093  )))
1094 1094  
1095 1095  * (((
... ... @@ -1098,8 +1098,10 @@
1098 1098  
1099 1099  (((
1100 1100  
994 +)))
1101 1101  
1102 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Dimension and weight**:
996 +(((
997 +**Dimension and weight**:
1103 1103  )))
1104 1104  
1105 1105  * (((
... ... @@ -1113,8 +1113,6 @@
1113 1113  )))
1114 1114  * (((
1115 1115  Weight / pcs : g
1116 -
1117 -
1118 1118  )))
1119 1119  
1120 1120  = 8. Support =
... ... @@ -1121,3 +1121,5 @@
1121 1121  
1122 1122  * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before-mentioned schedule.
1123 1123  * Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to [[support@dragino.com>>url:http://../../../../../../D:%5C%E5%B8%82%E5%9C%BA%E8%B5%84%E6%96%99%5C%E8%AF%B4%E6%98%8E%E4%B9%A6%5CLoRa%5CLT%E7%B3%BB%E5%88%97%5Csupport@dragino.com]]
1017 +
1018 +
image-20220610172436-1.png
Author
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1 -XWiki.Xiaoling
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