Changes for page N95S31B -- NB-IoT Temperature & Humidity Sensor User Manual
Last modified by Mengting Qiu on 2024/04/02 16:44
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... ... @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@ 1 - LSE01-LoRaWANSoil Moisture&ECSensor User Manual1 +NDDS75 NB-IoT Distance Detect Sensor User Manual - Content
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... ... @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ 1 -(% style="text-align:center" %) 2 -[[image:image-20220606151504-2.jpeg||height="554" width="554"]] 1 + 3 3 3 +(% style="display:none" %) [[image:image-20220709084458-4.png||height="521" width="487"]] 4 4 5 5 6 6 ... ... @@ -7,13 +7,8 @@ 7 7 8 8 9 9 10 - 11 - 12 - 13 - 14 14 **Table of Contents:** 15 15 16 -{{toc/}} 17 17 18 18 19 19 ... ... @@ -20,67 +20,73 @@ 20 20 21 21 22 22 23 -= 1. Introduction = 18 += 1. Introduction = 24 24 25 -== 1.1 What is LoRaWANoilMoisture&ECSensor ==20 +== 1.1 What is NDDS75 Distance Detection Sensor == 26 26 27 27 ((( 28 28 29 29 30 -The Dragino LSE01 is a (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**LoRaWAN Soil Moisture & EC Sensor**(%%) for IoT of Agriculture. It is designed to measure the soil moisture of saline-alkali soil and loamy soil. The soil sensor uses FDR method to calculate the soil moisture with the compensation from soil temperature and conductivity. It also has been calibrated in factory for Mineral soil type. 31 -))) 32 - 33 33 ((( 34 -It detects (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Soil Moisture**(%%), (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Soil Temperature**(%%) and (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Soil Conductivity**(%%), and uploads the value via wireless to LoRaWAN IoT Server. 26 +The Dragino NDDS75 is a (% style="color:blue" %)**NB-IoT Distance Detection Sensor**(%%) for Internet of Things solution. It is designed to measure the distance between the sensor and a flat object. The distance detection sensor is a module that uses ultrasonic sensing technology for distance measurement, and temperature compensation is performed internally to improve the reliability of data. 27 +\\The NDDS75 can be applied to scenarios such as horizontal distance measurement, liquid level measurement, parking management system, object proximity and presence detection, intelligent trash can management system, robot obstacle avoidance, automatic control, sewer, bottom water level monitoring, etc. It detects the distance between the measured object and the sensor, and uploads the value via wireless to IoT Server via NB-IoT Network. 28 +\\NarrowBand-Internet of Things (NB-IoT) is a standards-based low power wide area (LPWA) technology developed to enable a wide range of new IoT devices and services. NB-IoT significantly improves the power consumption of user devices, system capacity and spectrum efficiency, especially in deep coverage. 29 +\\NDDS75 supports different uplink methods include (% style="color:blue" %)**TCP, MQTT, UDP and CoAP** (%%)for different application requirement. 30 +\\NDDS75 is powered by (% style="color:blue" %)**8500mAh Li-SOCI2 battery**(%%), It is designed for long term use up to 5 years. (Actually Battery life depends on the use environment, update period & uplink method) 31 +\\To use NDDS75, user needs to check if there is NB-IoT coverage in local area and with the bands NDDS75 supports. If the local operate support it, user needs to get a NB-IoT SIM card from local operator and install NDDS75 to get NB-IoT network connection. 35 35 ))) 36 36 37 -((( 38 -The LoRa wireless technology used in LES01 allows device to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates. It provides ultra-long range spread spectrum communication and high interference immunity whilst minimizing current consumption. 34 + 39 39 ))) 40 40 41 -((( 42 -LES01 is powered by (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**4000mA or 8500mAh Li-SOCI2 battery**(%%), It is designed for long term use up to 10 years. 43 -))) 44 - 45 -((( 46 -Each LES01 is pre-load with a set of unique keys for LoRaWAN registrations, register these keys to local LoRaWAN server and it will auto connect after power on. 47 -))) 48 - 49 - 50 50 [[image:1654503236291-817.png]] 51 51 52 52 53 -[[image:16545 03265560-120.png]]40 +[[image:1657245163077-232.png]] 54 54 55 55 56 56 57 -== 1.2 Features == 44 +== 1.2 Features == 58 58 59 -* LoRaWAN 1.0.3 Class A 60 -* Ultra low power consumption 46 +* NB-IoT Bands: B1/B3/B8/B5/B20/B28 @H-FDD 61 61 * Monitor Soil Moisture 62 62 * Monitor Soil Temperature 63 63 * Monitor Soil Conductivity 64 -* Bands: CN470/EU433/KR920/US915/EU868/AS923/AU915/IN865 65 65 * AT Commands to change parameters 66 66 * Uplink on periodically 67 67 * Downlink to change configure 68 68 * IP66 Waterproof Enclosure 69 -* 4000mAh or 8500mAh Battery for long term use 54 +* Ultra-Low Power consumption 55 +* AT Commands to change parameters 56 +* Micro SIM card slot for NB-IoT SIM 57 +* 8500mAh Battery for long term use 70 70 59 +== 1.3 Specification == 71 71 72 72 62 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Common DC Characteristics:** 73 73 64 +* Supply Voltage: 2.1v ~~ 3.6v 65 +* Operating Temperature: -40 ~~ 85°C 74 74 75 - ==1.3 Specification ==67 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**NB-IoT Spec:** 76 76 69 +* - B1 @H-FDD: 2100MHz 70 +* - B3 @H-FDD: 1800MHz 71 +* - B8 @H-FDD: 900MHz 72 +* - B5 @H-FDD: 850MHz 73 +* - B20 @H-FDD: 800MHz 74 +* - B28 @H-FDD: 700MHz 75 + 76 +Probe(% style="color:#037691" %)** Specification:** 77 + 77 77 Measure Volume: Base on the centra pin of the probe, a cylinder with 7cm diameter and 10cm height. 78 78 79 -[[image:image-20220 606162220-5.png]]80 +[[image:image-20220708101224-1.png]] 80 80 81 81 82 82 83 -== 1.4 Applications == 84 +== 1.4 Applications == 84 84 85 85 * Smart Agriculture 86 86 ... ... @@ -87,709 +87,623 @@ 87 87 (% class="wikigeneratedid" id="H200B1.5FirmwareChangelog" %) 88 88 89 89 90 -== 1.5 Firmware Changelog==91 +== 1.5 Pin Definitions == 91 91 92 92 93 - **LSE01v1.0 :** Release94 +[[image:1657246476176-652.png]] 94 94 95 95 96 96 97 -= 2. ConfigureLSE01 to connect toLoRaWANnetwork=98 += 2. Use NSE01 to communicate with IoT Server = 98 98 99 -== 2.1 How it works == 100 +== 2.1 How it works == 100 100 102 + 101 101 ((( 102 -The LSE01 isconfiguredasLoRaWANOTAAClass Amodebydefault.IthasOTAAkeystojoinLoRaWANnetwork.Toconnect a localLoRaWAN network,you need toinputtheOTAAkeysin theLoRaWANserverandpoweronthe LSE0150. It willautomaticallyjointhenetworkviaOTAA and starttosendthesensor value104 +The NSE01 is equipped with a NB-IoT module, the pre-loaded firmware in NSE01 will get environment data from sensors and send the value to local NB-IoT network via the NB-IoT module. The NB-IoT network will forward this value to IoT server via the protocol defined by NSE01. 103 103 ))) 104 104 107 + 105 105 ((( 106 - In case you can’t set the OTAA keys in theLoRaWAN OTAA server,andyouhave tousethe keysfromtheserver, you can [[useAT Commands >>||anchor="H3.200BUsingtheATCommands"]].109 +The diagram below shows the working flow in default firmware of NSE01: 107 107 ))) 108 108 112 +[[image:image-20220708101605-2.png]] 109 109 114 +((( 115 + 116 +))) 110 110 111 -== 2.2 Quick guide to connect to LoRaWAN server (OTAA) == 112 112 113 -Following is an example for how to join the [[TTN v3 LoRaWAN Network>>url:https://console.cloud.thethings.network/]]. Below is the network structure; we use the [[LG308>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora/item/140-lg308.html]] as a LoRaWAN gateway in this example. 114 114 120 +== 2.2 Configure the NSE01 == 115 115 116 -[[image:1654503992078-669.png]] 117 117 123 +=== 2.2.1 Test Requirement === 118 118 119 -The LG308 is already set to connected to [[TTN network >>url:https://console.cloud.thethings.network/]], so what we need to now is configure the TTN server. 120 120 126 +((( 127 +To use NSE01 in your city, make sure meet below requirements: 128 +))) 121 121 122 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1**(%%): Create a device in TTN with the OTAA keys from LSE01. 130 +* Your local operator has already distributed a NB-IoT Network there. 131 +* The local NB-IoT network used the band that NSE01 supports. 132 +* Your operator is able to distribute the data received in their NB-IoT network to your IoT server. 123 123 124 -Each LSE01 is shipped with a sticker with the default device EUI as below: 134 +((( 135 +Below figure shows our testing structure. Here we have NB-IoT network coverage by China Mobile, the band they use is B8. The NSE01 will use CoAP((% style="color:red" %)120.24.4.116:5683)(%%) or raw UDP((% style="color:red" %)120.24.4.116:5601)(%%) or MQTT((% style="color:red" %)120.24.4.116:1883)(%%)or TCP((% style="color:red" %)120.24.4.116:5600)(%%)protocol to send data to the test server 136 +))) 125 125 126 -[[image:image-20220606163732-6.jpeg]] 127 127 128 - You can enter this key in the LoRaWAN Server portal.Below is TTN screenshot:139 +[[image:1657249419225-449.png]] 129 129 130 -**Add APP EUI in the application** 131 131 132 132 133 - [[image:1654504596150-405.png]]143 +=== 2.2.2 Insert SIM card === 134 134 145 +((( 146 +Insert the NB-IoT Card get from your provider. 147 +))) 135 135 149 +((( 150 +User need to take out the NB-IoT module and insert the SIM card like below: 151 +))) 136 136 137 -**Add APP KEY and DEV EUI** 138 138 139 -[[image:1654 504683289-357.png]]154 +[[image:1657249468462-536.png]] 140 140 141 141 142 142 143 - (% style="color:blue"%)**Step2**(%%):PoweronLSE01158 +=== 2.2.3 Connect USB – TTL to NSE01 to configure it === 144 144 160 +((( 161 +((( 162 +User need to configure NSE01 via serial port to set the (% style="color:blue" %)**Server Address** / **Uplink Topic** (%%)to define where and how-to uplink packets. NSE01 support AT Commands, user can use a USB to TTL adapter to connect to NSE01 and use AT Commands to configure it, as below. 163 +))) 164 +))) 145 145 146 -Put a Jumper on JP2 to power on the device. ( The Jumper must be in FLASH position). 147 147 148 - [[image:image-20220606163915-7.png]]167 +**Connection:** 149 149 169 + (% style="background-color:yellow" %)USB TTL GND <~-~-~-~-> GND 150 150 151 -(% style="color: blue" %)**Step3**(%%)**:**TheLSE01will auto join to theTTNnetwork.After join success, it will start to upload messages toTTN and you can see the messages in the panel.171 + (% style="background-color:yellow" %)USB TTL TXD <~-~-~-~-> UART_RXD 152 152 153 - [[image:1654504778294-788.png]]173 + (% style="background-color:yellow" %)USB TTL RXD <~-~-~-~-> UART_TXD 154 154 155 155 176 +In the PC, use below serial tool settings: 156 156 157 -== 2.3 Uplink Payload == 178 +* Baud: (% style="color:green" %)**9600** 179 +* Data bits:** (% style="color:green" %)8(%%)** 180 +* Stop bits: (% style="color:green" %)**1** 181 +* Parity: (% style="color:green" %)**None** 182 +* Flow Control: (% style="color:green" %)**None** 158 158 184 +((( 185 +Make sure the switch is in FLASH position, then power on device by connecting the jumper on NSE01. NSE01 will output system info once power on as below, we can enter the (% style="color:green" %)**password: 12345678**(%%) to access AT Command input. 186 +))) 159 159 160 - === 2.3.1 MOD~=0(Default Mode) ===188 +[[image:image-20220708110657-3.png]] 161 161 162 -LSE01 will uplink payload via LoRaWAN with below payload format: 163 - 164 164 ((( 165 - Uplinkpayload includestotal11 bytes.191 +(% style="color:red" %)Note: the valid AT Commands can be found at: (%%)[[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=NB-IoT/NSE01/>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=NB-IoT/NBSN50/]] 166 166 ))) 167 167 168 -(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; width:500px" %) 169 -|((( 170 -**Size** 171 171 172 -**(bytes)** 173 -)))|**2**|**2**|**2**|**2**|**2**|**1** 174 -|**Value**|[[BAT>>||anchor="H2.3.3BatteryInfo"]]|((( 175 -Temperature 176 176 177 -(Reserve, Ignore now) 178 -)))|[[Soil Moisture>>||anchor="H2.3.4SoilMoisture"]]|[[Soil Temperature>>||anchor="H2.3.5SoilTemperature"]]|[[Soil Conductivity (EC)>>||anchor="H2.3.6SoilConductivity28EC29"]]|((( 179 -MOD & Digital Interrupt 196 +=== 2.2.4 Use CoAP protocol to uplink data === 180 180 181 -(Optional) 182 -))) 198 +(% style="color:red" %)Note: if you don't have CoAP server, you can refer this link to set up one: (%%)[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Set%20up%20CoAP%20Server/>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Set%20up%20CoAP%20Server/]] 183 183 184 184 201 +**Use below commands:** 185 185 203 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+PRO=1** (%%) ~/~/ Set to use CoAP protocol to uplink 204 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+SERVADDR=120.24.4.116,5683 ** (%%)~/~/ to set CoAP server address and port 205 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+URI=5,11,"mqtt",11,"coap",12,"0",15,"c=text1",23,"0" ** (%%) ~/~/Set COAP resource path 186 186 207 +For parameter description, please refer to AT command set 187 187 209 +[[image:1657249793983-486.png]] 188 188 189 189 190 - ===2.3.2MOD~=1(Original value)===212 +After configure the server address and (% style="color:green" %)**reset the device**(%%) (via AT+ATZ ), NSE01 will start to uplink sensor values to CoAP server. 191 191 192 - Thismode canget the original AD value of moisture and original conductivity (with temperature drift compensation).214 +[[image:1657249831934-534.png]] 193 193 194 -(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; width:500px" %) 195 -|((( 196 -**Size** 197 197 198 -**(bytes)** 199 -)))|**2**|**2**|**2**|**2**|**2**|**1** 200 -|**Value**|[[BAT>>||anchor="H2.3.3BatteryInfo"]]|((( 201 -Temperature 202 202 203 -(Reserve, Ignore now) 204 -)))|[[Soil Moisture>>||anchor="H2.3.4SoilMoisture"]](raw)|[[Soil Temperature>>||anchor="H2.3.5SoilTemperature"]]|[[Soil Conductivity (EC)>>||anchor="H2.3.6SoilConductivity28EC29"]](raw)|((( 205 -MOD & Digital Interrupt 218 +=== 2.2.5 Use UDP protocol to uplink data(Default protocol) === 206 206 207 -(Optional) 208 -))) 220 +This feature is supported since firmware version v1.0.1 209 209 210 -=== 2.3.3 Battery Info === 211 211 212 -(( (213 - CheckthebatteryvoltageforLSE01.214 -)) )223 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+PRO=2 ** (%%) ~/~/ Set to use UDP protocol to uplink 224 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+SERVADDR=120.24.4.116,5601 ** (%%) ~/~/ to set UDP server address and port 225 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+CFM=1 ** (%%) ~/~/If the server does not respond, this command is unnecessary 215 215 216 -((( 217 -Ex1: 0x0B45 = 2885mV 218 -))) 227 +[[image:1657249864775-321.png]] 219 219 220 -((( 221 -Ex2: 0x0B49 = 2889mV 222 -))) 223 223 230 +[[image:1657249930215-289.png]] 224 224 225 225 226 -=== 2.3.4 Soil Moisture === 227 227 228 -((( 229 -Get the moisture content of the soil. The value range of the register is 0-10000(Decimal), divide this value by 100 to get the percentage of moisture in the soil. 230 -))) 234 +=== 2.2.6 Use MQTT protocol to uplink data === 231 231 232 -((( 233 -For example, if the data you get from the register is __0x05 0xDC__, the moisture content in the soil is 234 -))) 236 +This feature is supported since firmware version v110 235 235 236 -((( 237 - 238 -))) 239 239 240 -((( 241 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**05DC(H) = 1500(D) /100 = 15%.** 242 -))) 239 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+PRO=3 ** (%%) ~/~/Set to use MQTT protocol to uplink 240 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+SERVADDR=120.24.4.116,1883 ** (%%) ~/~/Set MQTT server address and port 241 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+CLIENT=CLIENT ** (%%)~/~/Set up the CLIENT of MQTT 242 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+UNAME=UNAME **(%%)~/~/Set the username of MQTT 243 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+PWD=PWD **(%%)~/~/Set the password of MQTT 244 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+PUBTOPIC=NSE01_PUB **(%%)~/~/Set the sending topic of MQTT 245 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+SUBTOPIC=NSE01_SUB **(%%) ~/~/Set the subscription topic of MQTT 243 243 247 +[[image:1657249978444-674.png]] 244 244 245 245 246 - === 2.3.5 Soil Temperature===250 +[[image:1657249990869-686.png]] 247 247 248 -((( 249 - Get the temperature in the soil. The value range of the register is -4000 - +800(Decimal), divide this value by 100 to get the temperature in the soil. For example, if the data you get from the register is 0x09 0xEC, the temperature content in the soil is 250 -))) 251 251 252 252 ((( 253 - **Example**:254 +MQTT protocol has a much higher power consumption compare vs UDP / CoAP protocol. Please check the power analyze document and adjust the uplink period to a suitable interval. 254 254 ))) 255 255 256 -((( 257 -If payload is 0105H: ((0x0105 & 0x8000)>>15 === 0),temp = 0105(H)/100 = 2.61 °C 258 -))) 259 259 260 -((( 261 -If payload is FF7EH: ((FF7E & 0x8000)>>15 ===1),temp = (FF7E(H)-FFFF(H))/100 = -1.29 °C 262 -))) 263 263 259 +=== 2.2.7 Use TCP protocol to uplink data === 264 264 261 +This feature is supported since firmware version v110 265 265 266 -=== 2.3.6 Soil Conductivity (EC) === 267 267 268 -((( 269 -Obtain (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**__soluble salt concentration__**(%%) in soil or (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**__soluble ion concentration in liquid fertilizer__**(%%) or (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**__planting medium__**(%%). The value range of the register is 0 - 20000(Decimal)( Can be greater than 20000). 270 -))) 264 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+PRO=4 ** (%%) ~/~/ Set to use TCP protocol to uplink 265 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+SERVADDR=120.24.4.116,5600 **(%%) ~/~/ to set TCP server address and port 271 271 272 -((( 273 -For example, if the data you get from the register is 0x00 0xC8, the soil conductivity is 00C8(H) = 200(D) = 200 uS/cm. 274 -))) 267 +[[image:1657250217799-140.png]] 275 275 276 -((( 277 -Generally, the EC value of irrigation water is less than 800uS / cm. 278 -))) 279 279 280 -((( 281 - 282 -))) 270 +[[image:1657250255956-604.png]] 283 283 284 -((( 285 - 286 -))) 287 287 288 -=== 2.3.7 MOD === 289 289 290 - Firmwareversion at least v2.1supportschangingmode.274 +=== 2.2.8 Change Update Interval === 291 291 292 - Forexample,bytes[10]=90276 +User can use below command to change the (% style="color:green" %)**uplink interval**. 293 293 294 - mod=(bytes[10]>>7)&0x01=1.278 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+TDC=600 ** (%%)~/~/ Set Update Interval to 600s 295 295 280 +((( 281 +(% style="color:red" %)**NOTE:** 282 +))) 296 296 297 -**Downlink Command:** 284 +((( 285 +(% style="color:red" %)1. By default, the device will send an uplink message every 1 hour. 286 +))) 298 298 299 -If payload = 0x0A00, workmode=0 300 300 301 -If** **payload =** **0x0A01, workmode=1 302 302 290 +== 2.3 Uplink Payload == 303 303 292 +In this mode, uplink payload includes in total 18 bytes 304 304 305 -=== 2.3.8 Decode payload in The Things Network === 294 +(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:510px" %) 295 +|=(% style="width: 60px;" %)((( 296 +**Size(bytes)** 297 +)))|=(% style="width: 50px;" %)**6**|=(% style="width: 25px;" %)2|=(% style="width: 25px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 70px;" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 60px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 80px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 90px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 50px;" %)**1** 298 +|(% style="width:97px" %)**Value**|(% style="width:83px" %)[[Device ID>>||anchor="H2.4.1A0A0DeviceID"]]|(% style="width:41px" %)[[Ver>>||anchor="H2.4.2A0VersionInfo"]]|(% style="width:46px" %)[[BAT>>||anchor="H2.4.3A0BatteryInfo"]]|(% style="width:123px" %)[[Signal Strength>>||anchor="H2.4.4A0SignalStrength"]]|(% style="width:108px" %)[[Soil Moisture>>||anchor="H2.4.5A0SoilMoisture"]]|(% style="width:133px" %)[[Soil Temperature>>||anchor="H2.4.6A0SoilTemperature"]]|(% style="width:159px" %)[[Soil Conductivity(EC)>>||anchor="H2.4.7A0SoilConductivity28EC29"]]|(% style="width:80px" %)[[Interrupt>>||anchor="H2.4.8A0DigitalInterrupt"]] 306 306 307 -While using TTN network, you can add the payload format to decode the payload. 308 - 309 - 310 -[[image:1654505570700-128.png]] 311 - 312 312 ((( 313 - ThepayloaddecoderfunctionforTTNis here:301 +If we use the MQTT client to subscribe to this MQTT topic, we can see the following information when the NSE01 uplink data. 314 314 ))) 315 315 316 -((( 317 -LSE01 TTN Payload Decoder: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/si8icbrjlamxqdb/AAACYwjsxxr5fj_vpqRtrETAa?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/si8icbrjlamxqdb/AAACYwjsxxr5fj_vpqRtrETAa?dl=0]] 318 -))) 319 319 305 +[[image:image-20220708111918-4.png]] 320 320 321 -== 2.4 Uplink Interval == 322 322 323 -The LSE01 by default uplink the sensor dataevery 20 minutes.Usercan change thisinterval by AT Command or LoRaWAN DownlinkCommand. Seethislink: [[ChangeUplink Interval>>doc:Main.End DeviceAT Commandsnd Downlink Command.WebHome||anchor="H4.1ChangeUplinkInterval"]]308 +The payload is ASCII string, representative same HEX: 324 324 310 +0x72403155615900640c7817075e0a8c02f900 where: 325 325 312 +* Device ID: 0x 724031556159 = 724031556159 313 +* Version: 0x0064=100=1.0.0 326 326 327 -== 2.5 Downlink Payload == 315 +* BAT: 0x0c78 = 3192 mV = 3.192V 316 +* Singal: 0x17 = 23 317 +* Soil Moisture: 0x075e= 1886 = 18.86 % 318 +* Soil Temperature:0x0a8c =2700=27 °C 319 +* Soil Conductivity(EC) = 0x02f9 =761 uS /cm 320 +* Interrupt: 0x00 = 0 328 328 329 - Bydefault,LSE50prints the downlinkpayloadto console port.322 +== 2.4 Payload Explanation and Sensor Interface == 330 330 331 -[[image:image-20220606165544-8.png]] 332 332 325 +=== 2.4.1 Device ID === 333 333 334 334 ((( 335 - **Examples:**328 +By default, the Device ID equal to the last 6 bytes of IMEI. 336 336 ))) 337 337 338 338 ((( 339 - 332 +User can use (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+DEUI**(%%) to set Device ID 340 340 ))) 341 341 342 - *(((343 -** Set TDC**335 +((( 336 +**Example:** 344 344 ))) 345 345 346 346 ((( 347 -I f the payload=0100003C, it means set the END Node’s TDC to 0x00003C=60(S), while type code is 01.340 +AT+DEUI=A84041F15612 348 348 ))) 349 349 350 350 ((( 351 - Payload:0100001ETDC=30S344 +The Device ID is stored in a none-erase area, Upgrade the firmware or run AT+FDR won't erase Device ID. 352 352 ))) 353 353 347 + 348 + 349 +=== 2.4.2 Version Info === 350 + 354 354 ((( 355 - Payload:003CTDC=60S352 +Specify the software version: 0x64=100, means firmware version 1.00. 356 356 ))) 357 357 358 358 ((( 359 - 356 +For example: 0x00 64 : this device is NSE01 with firmware version 1.0.0. 360 360 ))) 361 361 362 -* ((( 363 -**Reset** 359 + 360 + 361 +=== 2.4.3 Battery Info === 362 + 363 +((( 364 +Check the battery voltage for LSE01. 364 364 ))) 365 365 366 366 ((( 367 - Ifpayload =0x04FF,itwill reset the LSE01368 +Ex1: 0x0B45 = 2885mV 368 368 ))) 369 369 371 +((( 372 +Ex2: 0x0B49 = 2889mV 373 +))) 370 370 371 -* **CFM** 372 372 373 -Downlink Payload: 05000001, Set AT+CFM=1 or 05000000 , set AT+CFM=0 374 374 377 +=== 2.4.4 Signal Strength === 375 375 379 +((( 380 +NB-IoT Network signal Strength. 381 +))) 376 376 377 -== 2.6 Show Data in DataCake IoT Server == 383 +((( 384 +**Ex1: 0x1d = 29** 385 +))) 378 378 379 379 ((( 380 - [[DATACAKE>>url:https://datacake.co/]] provides a human friendly interface toshow the sensordata, once we have data in TTN, we canuse[[DATACAKE>>url:https://datacake.co/]]toconnecttoTTNandseethedata in DATACAKE.Belowaretheteps:388 +(% style="color:blue" %)**0**(%%) -113dBm or less 381 381 ))) 382 382 383 383 ((( 384 - 392 +(% style="color:blue" %)**1**(%%) -111dBm 385 385 ))) 386 386 387 387 ((( 388 -(% style="color:blue" %)** Step 1**(%%):Be sure that yourdevice is programmedandproperly connected to the network at this time.396 +(% style="color:blue" %)**2...30**(%%) -109dBm... -53dBm 389 389 ))) 390 390 391 391 ((( 392 -(% style="color:blue" %)** Step 2**(%%):Toconfigurethe Application to forwarddata toDATACAKE you will need to add integration.To add the DATACAKE integration, perform the following steps:400 +(% style="color:blue" %)**31** (%%) -51dBm or greater 393 393 ))) 394 394 403 +((( 404 +(% style="color:blue" %)**99** (%%) Not known or not detectable 405 +))) 395 395 396 -[[image:1654505857935-743.png]] 397 397 398 398 399 - [[image:1654505874829-548.png]]409 +=== 2.4.5 Soil Moisture === 400 400 411 +((( 412 +((( 413 +Get the moisture content of the soil. The value range of the register is 0-10000(Decimal), divide this value by 100 to get the percentage of moisture in the soil. 414 +))) 415 +))) 401 401 402 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3**(%%)**:** Create an account or log in Datacake. 417 +((( 418 +((( 419 +For example, if the data you get from the register is **__0x05 0xDC__**, the moisture content in the soil is 420 +))) 421 +))) 403 403 404 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 4**(%%)**:** Search the LSE01 and add DevEUI. 423 +((( 424 + 425 +))) 405 405 427 +((( 428 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**05DC(H) = 1500(D) /100 = 15%.** 429 +))) 406 406 407 -[[image:1654505905236-553.png]] 408 408 409 409 410 - Afteradded,thesensordata arriveTTN, it will also arrive and show in Mydevices.433 +=== 2.4.6 Soil Temperature === 411 411 412 -[[image:1654505925508-181.png]] 435 +((( 436 +Get the temperature in the soil. The value range of the register is -4000 - +800(Decimal), divide this value by 100 to get the temperature in the soil. For example, if the data you get from the register is __**0x09 0xEC**__, the temperature content in the soil is 437 +))) 413 413 439 +((( 440 +**Example**: 441 +))) 414 414 443 +((( 444 +If payload is 0105H: ((0x0105 & 0x8000)>>15 === 0),temp = 0105(H)/100 = 2.61 °C 445 +))) 415 415 416 -== 2.7 Frequency Plans == 447 +((( 448 +If payload is FF7EH: ((FF7E & 0x8000)>>15 ===1),temp = (FF7E(H)-FFFF(H))/100 = -1.29 °C 449 +))) 417 417 418 -The LSE01 uses OTAA mode and below frequency plans by default. If user want to use it with different frequency plan, please refer the AT command sets. 419 419 420 420 421 -=== 2. 7.1 EU863-870(EU868) ===453 +=== 2.4.7 Soil Conductivity (EC) === 422 422 423 -(% style="color:#037691" %)** Uplink:** 455 +((( 456 +Obtain (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**__soluble salt concentration__**(%%) in soil or (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**__soluble ion concentration in liquid fertilizer__**(%%) or (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**__planting medium__**(%%). The value range of the register is 0 - 20000(Decimal)( Can be greater than 20000). 457 +))) 424 424 425 -868.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 459 +((( 460 +For example, if the data you get from the register is __**0x00 0xC8**__, the soil conductivity is 00C8(H) = 200(D) = 200 uS/cm. 461 +))) 426 426 427 -868.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 and SF7BW250 463 +((( 464 +Generally, the EC value of irrigation water is less than 800uS / cm. 465 +))) 428 428 429 -868.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 467 +((( 468 + 469 +))) 430 430 431 -867.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 471 +((( 472 + 473 +))) 432 432 433 - 867.3- SF7BW125toSF12BW125475 +=== 2.4.8 Digital Interrupt === 434 434 435 -867.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 477 +((( 478 +Digital Interrupt refers to pin (% style="color:blue" %)**GPIO_EXTI**(%%), and there are different trigger methods. When there is a trigger, the NSE01 will send a packet to the server. 479 +))) 436 436 437 -867.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 481 +((( 482 +The command is: 483 +))) 438 438 439 -867.9 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 485 +((( 486 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT+INTMOD=3 **(%%) ~/~/(more info about INMOD please refer [[**AT Command Manual**>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/NB-IoT/NBSN95/DRAGINO_NBSN95-NB_AT%20Commands_v1.1.0.pdf]])**.** 487 +))) 440 440 441 -868.8 - FSK 442 442 490 +((( 491 +The lower four bits of this data field shows if this packet is generated by interrupt or not. Click here for the hardware and software set up. 492 +))) 443 443 444 -(% style="color:#037691" %)** Downlink:** 445 445 446 -Uplink channels 1-9 (RX1) 495 +((( 496 +Example: 497 +))) 447 447 448 -869.525 - SF9BW125 (RX2 downlink only) 499 +((( 500 +0x(00): Normal uplink packet. 501 +))) 449 449 503 +((( 504 +0x(01): Interrupt Uplink Packet. 505 +))) 450 450 451 451 452 -=== 2.7.2 US902-928(US915) === 453 453 454 - UsedinUSA,Canada and South America. Defaultuse CHE=2509 +=== 2.4.9 +5V Output === 455 455 456 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Uplink:** 511 +((( 512 +NSE01 will enable +5V output before all sampling and disable the +5v after all sampling. 513 +))) 457 457 458 -903.9 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 459 459 460 -904.1 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 516 +((( 517 +The 5V output time can be controlled by AT Command. 518 +))) 461 461 462 -904.3 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 520 +((( 521 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT+5VT=1000** 522 +))) 463 463 464 -904.5 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 524 +((( 525 +Means set 5V valid time to have 1000ms. So the real 5V output will actually have 1000ms + sampling time for other sensors. 526 +))) 465 465 466 -904.7 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 467 467 468 -904.9 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 469 469 470 - 905.1- SF7BW125toSF10BW125530 +== 2.5 Downlink Payload == 471 471 472 - 905.3-SF7BW125toSF10BW125532 +By default, NSE01 prints the downlink payload to console port. 473 473 534 +[[image:image-20220708133731-5.png]] 474 474 475 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink:** 476 476 477 -923.3 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500 537 +((( 538 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Examples:** 539 +))) 478 478 479 -923.9 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500 541 +((( 542 + 543 +))) 480 480 481 -924.5 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500 545 +* ((( 546 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Set TDC** 547 +))) 482 482 483 -925.1 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500 549 +((( 550 +If the payload=0100003C, it means set the END Node's TDC to 0x00003C=60(S), while type code is 01. 551 +))) 484 484 485 -925.7 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500 553 +((( 554 +Payload: 01 00 00 1E TDC=30S 555 +))) 486 486 487 -926.3 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500 557 +((( 558 +Payload: 01 00 00 3C TDC=60S 559 +))) 488 488 489 -926.9 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500 561 +((( 562 + 563 +))) 490 490 491 -927.5 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500 565 +* ((( 566 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Reset** 567 +))) 492 492 493 -923.3 - SF12BW500(RX2 downlink only) 569 +((( 570 +If payload = 0x04FF, it will reset the NSE01 571 +))) 494 494 495 495 574 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**INTMOD** 496 496 497 -=== 2.7.3 CN470-510 (CN470) === 576 +((( 577 +Downlink Payload: 06000003, Set AT+INTMOD=3 578 +))) 498 498 499 -Used in China, Default use CHE=1 500 500 501 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Uplink:** 502 502 503 - 486.3- SF7BW125toSF12BW125582 +== 2.6 LED Indicator == 504 504 505 -486.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 584 +((( 585 +The NSE01 has an internal LED which is to show the status of different state. 506 506 507 -486.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 508 508 509 -486.9 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 588 +* When power on, NSE01 will detect if sensor probe is connected, if probe detected, LED will blink four times. (no blinks in this step is no probe) 589 +* Then the LED will be on for 1 second means device is boot normally. 590 +* After NSE01 join NB-IoT network. The LED will be ON for 3 seconds. 591 +* For each uplink probe, LED will be on for 500ms. 592 +))) 510 510 511 -487.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 512 512 513 -487.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 514 514 515 -487.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 516 516 517 - 487.7- SF7BW125to SF12BW125597 +== 2.7 Installation in Soil == 518 518 599 +__**Measurement the soil surface**__ 519 519 520 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink:** 601 +((( 602 +Choose the proper measuring position. Avoid the probe to touch rocks or hard things. Split the surface soil according to the measured deep. Keep the measured as original density. Vertical insert the probe into the soil to be measured. Make sure not shake when inserting. [[https:~~/~~/img.alicdn.com/imgextra/i3/2005165265/O1CN010rj9Oh1olPsQxrdUK_!!2005165265.jpg>>url:https://img.alicdn.com/imgextra/i3/2005165265/O1CN010rj9Oh1olPsQxrdUK_!!2005165265.jpg]] 603 +))) 521 521 522 - 506.7- SF7BW125to SF12BW125605 +[[image:1657259653666-883.png]] 523 523 524 -506.9 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 525 525 526 -507.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 608 +((( 609 + 527 527 528 -507.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 611 +((( 612 +Dig a hole with diameter > 20CM. 613 +))) 529 529 530 -507.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 615 +((( 616 +Horizontal insert the probe to the soil and fill the hole for long term measurement. 617 +))) 618 +))) 531 531 532 -50 7.7-SF7BW125 to SF12BW125620 +[[image:1654506665940-119.png]] 533 533 534 -507.9 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 622 +((( 623 + 624 +))) 535 535 536 -508.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 537 537 538 - 505.3- SF12BW125(RX2 downlinkonly)627 +== 2.8 Firmware Change Log == 539 539 540 540 630 +Download URL & Firmware Change log 541 541 542 - === 2.7.4 AU915-928(AU915)===632 +[[www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=NB-IoT/NSE01/Firmware/>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=NB-IoT/NBSN50/Firmware/]] 543 543 544 -Default use CHE=2 545 545 546 - (%style="color:#037691"%)**Uplink:**635 +Upgrade Instruction: [[Upgrade_Firmware>>||anchor="H5.1200BHowtoUpgradeFirmware"]] 547 547 548 -916.8 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 549 549 550 -917.0 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 551 551 552 - 917.2- SF7BW125toSF12BW125639 +== 2.9 Battery Analysis == 553 553 554 -9 17.4 - SF7BW125toSF12BW125641 +=== 2.9.1 Battery Type === 555 555 556 -917.6 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 557 557 558 -917.8 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 559 - 560 -918.0 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 561 - 562 -918.2 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 563 - 564 - 565 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink:** 566 - 567 -923.3 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500 568 - 569 -923.9 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500 570 - 571 -924.5 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500 572 - 573 -925.1 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500 574 - 575 -925.7 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500 576 - 577 -926.3 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500 578 - 579 -926.9 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500 580 - 581 -927.5 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500 582 - 583 -923.3 - SF12BW500(RX2 downlink only) 584 - 585 - 586 - 587 -=== 2.7.5 AS920-923 & AS923-925 (AS923) === 588 - 589 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Default Uplink channel:** 590 - 591 -923.2 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 592 - 593 -923.4 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 594 - 595 - 596 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Additional Uplink Channel**: 597 - 598 -(OTAA mode, channel added by JoinAccept message) 599 - 600 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**AS920~~AS923 for Japan, Malaysia, Singapore**: 601 - 602 -922.2 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 603 - 604 -922.4 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 605 - 606 -922.6 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 607 - 608 -922.8 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 609 - 610 -923.0 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 611 - 612 -922.0 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 613 - 614 - 615 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**AS923 ~~ AS925 for Brunei, Cambodia, Hong Kong, Indonesia, Laos, Taiwan, Thailand, Vietnam**: 616 - 617 -923.6 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 618 - 619 -923.8 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 620 - 621 -924.0 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 622 - 623 -924.2 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 624 - 625 -924.4 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 626 - 627 -924.6 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 628 - 629 - 630 -(% style="color:#037691" %)** Downlink:** 631 - 632 -Uplink channels 1-8 (RX1) 633 - 634 -923.2 - SF10BW125 (RX2) 635 - 636 - 637 - 638 -=== 2.7.6 KR920-923 (KR920) === 639 - 640 -Default channel: 641 - 642 -922.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 643 - 644 -922.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 645 - 646 -922.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 647 - 648 - 649 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Uplink: (OTAA mode, channel added by JoinAccept message)** 650 - 651 -922.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 652 - 653 -922.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 654 - 655 -922.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 656 - 657 -922.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 658 - 659 -922.9 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 660 - 661 -923.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 662 - 663 -923.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 664 - 665 - 666 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink:** 667 - 668 -Uplink channels 1-7(RX1) 669 - 670 -921.9 - SF12BW125 (RX2 downlink only; SF12BW125 might be changed to SF9BW125) 671 - 672 - 673 - 674 -=== 2.7.7 IN865-867 (IN865) === 675 - 676 -(% style="color:#037691" %)** Uplink:** 677 - 678 -865.0625 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 679 - 680 -865.4025 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 681 - 682 -865.9850 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 683 - 684 - 685 -(% style="color:#037691" %) **Downlink:** 686 - 687 -Uplink channels 1-3 (RX1) 688 - 689 -866.550 - SF10BW125 (RX2) 690 - 691 - 692 - 693 - 694 -== 2.8 LED Indicator == 695 - 696 -The LSE01 has an internal LED which is to show the status of different state. 697 - 698 -* Blink once when device power on. 699 -* Solid ON for 5 seconds once device successful Join the network. 700 -* Blink once when device transmit a packet. 701 - 702 -== 2.9 Installation in Soil == 703 - 704 -**Measurement the soil surface** 705 - 706 - 707 -[[image:1654506634463-199.png]] 708 - 709 709 ((( 710 -((( 711 -Choose the proper measuring position. Avoid the probe to touch rocks or hard things. Split the surface soil according to the measured deep. Keep the measured as original density. Vertical insert the probe into the soil to be measured. Make sure not shake when inserting. 645 +The NSE01 battery is a combination of an 8500mAh Li/SOCI2 Battery and a Super Capacitor. The battery is none-rechargeable battery type with a low discharge rate (<2% per year). This type of battery is commonly used in IoT devices such as water meter. 712 712 ))) 713 -))) 714 714 715 715 716 - 717 -[[image:1654506665940-119.png]] 718 - 719 719 ((( 720 - Dig aholewithdiameter>20CM.650 +The battery is designed to last for several years depends on the actually use environment and update interval. 721 721 ))) 722 722 723 -((( 724 -Horizontal insert the probe to the soil and fill the hole for long term measurement. 725 -))) 726 726 727 - 728 -== 2.10 Firmware Change Log == 729 - 730 730 ((( 731 - **Firmware downloadlink:**655 +The battery related documents as below: 732 732 ))) 733 733 734 - (((735 -[[ http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/Firmware/>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/Firmware/]]736 - )))658 +* [[Battery Dimension>>http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/ER26500/]] 659 +* [[Lithium-Thionyl Chloride Battery datasheet>>http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/ER26500/]] 660 +* [[Lithium-ion Battery-Capacitor datasheet>>http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/ER26500/]] 737 737 738 738 ((( 739 - 663 +[[image:image-20220708140453-6.png]] 740 740 ))) 741 741 742 -((( 743 -**Firmware Upgrade Method: **[[Firmware Upgrade Instruction>>doc:Main.Firmware Upgrade Instruction for STM32 base products.WebHome]] 744 -))) 745 745 746 -((( 747 - 748 -))) 749 749 750 -((( 751 -**V1.0.** 752 -))) 668 +=== 2.9.2 Power consumption Analyze === 753 753 754 754 ((( 755 - Release671 +Dragino battery powered product are all runs in Low Power mode. We have an update battery calculator which base on the measurement of the real device. User can use this calculator to check the battery life and calculate the battery life if want to use different transmit interval. 756 756 ))) 757 757 758 758 759 -== 2.11 Battery Analysis == 760 - 761 -=== 2.11.1 Battery Type === 762 - 763 763 ((( 764 - The LSE01 battery is a combination of a 4000mAh Li/SOCI2 Battery and a Super Capacitor. The batteryis non-rechargeablebattery type with a lowdischargerate (<2% per year). Thistype ofbattery is commonly used in IoT devices such aswater meter.676 +Instruction to use as below: 765 765 ))) 766 766 767 767 ((( 768 - Thebatterys designedlastforrethan5 years fortheSN50.680 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1: **(%%)Downlink the up-to-date DRAGINO_Battery_Life_Prediction_Table.xlsx from: [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/Battery_Analyze/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/Battery_Analyze/]] 769 769 ))) 770 770 683 + 771 771 ((( 772 -((( 773 -The battery-related documents are as below: 685 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2: **(%%) Open it and choose 774 774 ))) 775 -))) 776 776 777 777 * ((( 778 - [[Battery Dimension>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/&file=LSN50-Battery-Dimension.pdf]],689 +Product Model 779 779 ))) 780 780 * ((( 781 - [[Lithium-ThionylChloride Battery datasheet>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/datasheet/Battery/ER26500/ER26500_Datasheet-EN.pdf]],692 +Uplink Interval 782 782 ))) 783 783 * ((( 784 - [[Lithium-ion Battery-Capacitor datasheet>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/datasheet/Battery/SPC_1520_datasheet.jpg]],[[Tech Spec>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/datasheet/Battery/SPC1520%20Technical%20Specification20171123.pdf]]695 +Working Mode 785 785 ))) 786 786 787 - [[image:image-20220610172436-1.png]] 698 +((( 699 +And the Life expectation in difference case will be shown on the right. 700 +))) 788 788 702 +[[image:image-20220708141352-7.jpeg]] 789 789 790 790 791 -=== 2.11.2 Battery Note === 792 792 706 +=== 2.9.3 Battery Note === 707 + 793 793 ((( 794 794 The Li-SICO battery is designed for small current / long period application. It is not good to use a high current, short period transmit method. The recommended minimum period for use of this battery is 5 minutes. If you use a shorter period time to transmit LoRa, then the battery life may be decreased. 795 795 ))) ... ... @@ -796,298 +796,176 @@ 796 796 797 797 798 798 799 -=== 2. 11.3Replace the battery ===714 +=== 2.9.4 Replace the battery === 800 800 801 801 ((( 802 - IfBattery is lower than 2.7v,usershouldreplace the battery ofLSE01.717 +The default battery pack of NSE01 includes a ER26500 plus super capacitor. If user can't find this pack locally, they can find ER26500 or equivalence without the SPC1520 capacitor, which will also work in most case. The SPC can enlarge the battery life for high frequency use (update period below 5 minutes). 803 803 ))) 804 804 720 + 721 + 722 += 3. Access NB-IoT Module = 723 + 805 805 ((( 806 - You can changethe battery in the LSE01.The type of battery isnot limitedas longas the outputis between 3v to 3.6v. On the main board, there is a diode (D1) between the battery and the maincircuit. If you need to use a battery with lessthan 3.3v, pleaseremovethe D1and shortcut thewopadsofitso therewon’tbe voltage drop between battery andmain board.725 +Users can directly access the AT command set of the NB-IoT module. 807 807 ))) 808 808 809 809 ((( 810 -The defaultbattery packof LSE01 includesa ER18505 plussupercapacitor.Ifusercan’tfind this pack locally, theycan find ER18505orequivalence,whichwillalsoworkinmostcase.The SPC can enlargethebattery lifeforigh frequency use(updateperiod below5minutes)729 +The AT Command set can refer the BC35-G NB-IoT Module AT Command: [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/other_vendors/BC35-G/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/other_vendors/BC35-G/]] 811 811 ))) 812 812 732 +[[image:1657261278785-153.png]] 813 813 814 814 815 -= 3. Using the AT Commands = 816 816 817 -= =3.1AccessAT Commands ==736 += 4. Using the AT Commands = 818 818 738 +== 4.1 Access AT Commands == 819 819 820 - LSE01supportsATCommandsetn the stock firmware.Youcanuse a USB toTTLadaptertoconnect to LSE01forusing ATcommand,asbelow.740 +See this link for detail: [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=NB-IoT/NSE01/>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=NB-IoT/NBSN50/]] 821 821 822 -[[image:1654501986557-872.png||height="391" width="800"]] 823 823 743 +AT+<CMD>? : Help on <CMD> 824 824 825 - Orifyouhavebelowboard,usebelowconnection:745 +AT+<CMD> : Run <CMD> 826 826 747 +AT+<CMD>=<value> : Set the value 827 827 828 - [[image:1654502005655-729.png||height="503"width="801"]]749 +AT+<CMD>=? : Get the value 829 829 830 830 831 - 832 -In the PC, you need to set the serial baud rate to (% style="color:green" %)**9600**(%%) to access the serial console for LSE01. LSE01 will output system info once power on as below: 833 - 834 - 835 - [[image:1654502050864-459.png||height="564" width="806"]] 836 - 837 - 838 -Below are the available commands, a more detailed AT Command manual can be found at [[AT Command Manual>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/qr6vproz4z4kzjz/AAAD48h3OyWrU1hq_Cqm8jIwa?dl=0]]: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/qr6vproz4z4kzjz/AAAD48h3OyWrU1hq_Cqm8jIwa?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/qr6vproz4z4kzjz/AAAD48h3OyWrU1hq_Cqm8jIwa?dl=0]] 839 - 840 - 841 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+<CMD>=?AT+<CMD>? **(%%) : Help on <CMD> 842 - 843 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+<CMD>=?AT+<CMD> **(%%) : Run <CMD> 844 - 845 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+<CMD>=?AT+<CMD>=<value>**(%%) : Set the value 846 - 847 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+<CMD>=?AT+<CMD>=?**(%%) : Get the value 848 - 849 - 850 850 (% style="color:#037691" %)**General Commands**(%%) 851 851 852 - (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT**(%%): Attention754 +AT : Attention 853 853 854 - (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT?**(%%): Short Help756 +AT? : Short Help 855 855 856 - (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**ATZ**(%%): MCU Reset758 +ATZ : MCU Reset 857 857 858 - (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+TDC**(%%): Application Data Transmission Interval760 +AT+TDC : Application Data Transmission Interval 859 859 762 +AT+CFG : Print all configurations 860 860 861 - (%style="color:#037691"%)**Keys,IDsand EUIs management**764 +AT+CFGMOD : Working mode selection 862 862 863 - (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+APPEUI**(%%)ApplicationEUI766 +AT+INTMOD : Set the trigger interrupt mode 864 864 865 - (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+APPKEY**(%%)ApplicationKey768 +AT+5VT : Set extend the time of 5V power 866 866 867 - (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+APPSKEY**(%%)Application Session Key770 +AT+PRO : Choose agreement 868 868 869 - (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+DADDR**(%%)DeviceAddress772 +AT+WEIGRE : Get weight or set weight to 0 870 870 871 - (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+DEUI**(%%)DeviceEUI774 +AT+WEIGAP : Get or Set the GapValue of weight 872 872 873 - (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+NWKID**(%%):NetworkID(Youcanenterthiscommandchangeonlyaftersuccessful networkconnection)776 +AT+RXDL : Extend the sending and receiving time 874 874 875 - (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+NWKSKEY**(%%)NetworkSession KeyJoining and sending dateon LoRa network778 +AT+CNTFAC : Get or set counting parameters 876 876 877 - (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+CFM**(%%)ConfirmMode780 +AT+SERVADDR : Server Address 878 878 879 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+CFS**(%%) : Confirm Status 880 880 881 -(% style=" background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+JOIN**(%%): JoinLoRa? Network783 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**COAP Management** 882 882 883 - (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+NJM**(%%)LoRa? Network Join Mode785 +AT+URI : Resource parameters 884 884 885 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+NJS**(%%) : LoRa? Network Join Status 886 886 887 -(% style=" background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+RECV**(%%) :PrintLast Received Data inRaw Format788 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**UDP Management** 888 888 889 - (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+RECVB**(%%)Print LastReceived DatainBinaryFormat790 +AT+CFM : Upload confirmation mode (only valid for UDP) 890 890 891 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+SEND**(%%) : Send Text Data 892 892 893 -(% style=" background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+SENB**(%%): Send Hexadecimal Data793 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**MQTT Management** 894 894 795 +AT+CLIENT : Get or Set MQTT client 895 895 896 - (%style="color:#037691"%)**LoRaNetworkManagement**797 +AT+UNAME : Get or Set MQTT Username 897 897 898 - (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+ADR**(%%):AdaptiveRate799 +AT+PWD : Get or Set MQTT password 899 899 900 - (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+CLASS**(%%):LoRaClass(Currentlyonly supportclassA801 +AT+PUBTOPIC : Get or Set MQTT publish topic 901 901 902 - (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+DCS**(%%):DutyCycleSetting803 +AT+SUBTOPIC : Get or Set MQTT subscription topic 903 903 904 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+DR**(%%) : Data Rate (Can Only be Modified after ADR=0) 905 905 906 -(% style=" background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+FCD**(%%) : Frame Counter Downlink806 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Information** 907 907 908 - (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+FCU**(%%): Frame CounterUplink808 +AT+FDR : Factory Data Reset 909 909 910 - (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+JN1DL**(%%):JoinAcceptDelay1810 +AT+PWORD : Serial Access Password 911 911 912 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+JN2DL**(%%) : Join Accept Delay2 913 913 914 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+PNM**(%%) : Public Network Mode 915 915 916 - (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc"%)**AT+RX1DL**(%%): Receive Delay1814 += 5. FAQ = 917 917 918 - (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc"%)**AT+RX2DL**(%%): ReceiveDelay2816 +== 5.1 How to Upgrade Firmware == 919 919 920 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+RX2DR**(%%) : Rx2 Window Data Rate 921 921 922 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+RX2FQ**(%%) : Rx2 Window Frequency 923 - 924 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+TXP**(%%) : Transmit Power 925 - 926 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+ MOD**(%%) : Set work mode 927 - 928 - 929 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Information** 930 - 931 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+RSSI**(%%) : RSSI of the Last Received Packet 932 - 933 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+SNR**(%%) : SNR of the Last Received Packet 934 - 935 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+VER**(%%) : Image Version and Frequency Band 936 - 937 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+FDR**(%%) : Factory Data Reset 938 - 939 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+PORT**(%%) : Application Port 940 - 941 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+CHS**(%%) : Get or Set Frequency (Unit: Hz) for Single Channel Mode 942 - 943 - (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+CHE**(%%) : Get or Set eight channels mode, Only for US915, AU915, CN470 944 - 945 - 946 -= 4. FAQ = 947 - 948 -== 4.1 How to change the LoRa Frequency Bands/Region? == 949 - 950 950 ((( 951 -You can follow the instructions for [[how to upgrade image>>||anchor="H2.10200BFirmwareChangeLog"]]. 952 -When downloading the images, choose the required image file for download. 820 +User can upgrade the firmware for 1) bug fix, 2) new feature release. 953 953 ))) 954 954 955 955 ((( 956 - 824 +Please see this link for how to upgrade: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Firmware%20Upgrade%20Instruction%20for%20STM32%20base%20products/#H2.HardwareUpgradeMethodSupportList>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Firmware%20Upgrade%20Instruction%20for%20STM32%20base%20products/#H2.HardwareUpgradeMethodSupportList]] 957 957 ))) 958 958 959 959 ((( 960 - Howtosetup LSE01 towork in 8 channel modeBy default,thefrequency bandsUS915,AU915, CN470 work in 72 frequencies.Many gatewaysare8 channelgateways, andin thiscase,theOTAA join timeand uplink scheduleis longandunpredictable while the end nodeis hoppingin 72 frequencies.828 +(% style="color:red" %)Notice, NSE01 and LSE01 share the same mother board. They use the same connection and method to update. 961 961 ))) 962 962 963 -((( 964 - 965 -))) 966 966 967 -((( 968 -You can configure the end node to work in 8 channel mode by using the AT+CHE command. The 500kHz channels are always included for OTAA. 969 -))) 970 970 971 -((( 972 - 973 -))) 833 +== 5.2 Can I calibrate NSE01 to different soil types? == 974 974 975 975 ((( 976 - Forexample,in **US915**band,the frequencytablesasbelow. By default,the endnodewilluse all channels(0~~71)forOTAAJoinprocess.AftertheOTAAJoin,theend nodewilluse these allchannels(0~~71)tosenduplinkkets.836 +NSE01 is calibrated for saline-alkali soil and loamy soil. If users want to use it for other soil, they can calibrate the value in the IoT platform base on the value measured by saline-alkali soil and loamy soil. The formula can be found at [[this link>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/Calibrate_to_other_Soil_20220605.pdf]]. 977 977 ))) 978 978 979 -[[image:image-20220606154726-3.png]] 980 980 840 += 6. Trouble Shooting = 981 981 982 - Whenyouuse the TTNnetwork,theUS915 frequencybandsuseare:842 +== 6.1 Connection problem when uploading firmware == 983 983 984 -* 903.9 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 985 -* 904.1 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 986 -* 904.3 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 987 -* 904.5 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 988 -* 904.7 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 989 -* 904.9 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 990 -* 905.1 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 991 -* 905.3 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 992 -* 904.6 - SF8BW500 993 993 994 994 ((( 995 -Because the end node is now hopping in 72 frequency, it makes it difficult for the devices to Join the TTN network and uplink data. To solve this issue, you can access the device via the AT commands and run: 996 - 997 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+CHE=2** 998 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**ATZ** 846 +**Please see: **[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Firmware%20Upgrade%20Instruction%20for%20STM32%20base%20products/#H3.3Troubleshooting>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Firmware%20Upgrade%20Instruction%20for%20STM32%20base%20products/#H3.3Troubleshooting]] 999 999 ))) 1000 1000 849 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" %) 1001 1001 ((( 1002 1002 1003 - 1004 -to set the end node to work in 8 channel mode. The device will work in Channel 8-15 & 64-71 for OTAA, and channel 8-15 for Uplink. 1005 1005 ))) 1006 1006 1007 -((( 1008 - 1009 -))) 1010 1010 1011 -((( 1012 -The **AU915** band is similar. Below are the AU915 Uplink Channels. 1013 -))) 855 +== 6.2 AT Command input doesn't work == 1014 1014 1015 -[[image:image-20220606154825-4.png]] 1016 - 1017 - 1018 - 1019 -= 5. Trouble Shooting = 1020 - 1021 -== 5.1 Why I can’t join TTN in US915 / AU915 bands? == 1022 - 1023 -It is due to channel mapping. Please see the [[Eight Channel Mode>>doc:Main.LoRaWAN Communication Debug.WebHome||anchor="H2.NoticeofUS9152FCN4702FAU915Frequencyband"]] section above for details. 1024 - 1025 - 1026 -== 5.2 AT Command input doesn’t work == 1027 - 1028 1028 ((( 1029 -In the case if user can see the console output but can’t type input to the device. Please check if you already include the (% style="color:green" %)**ENTER**(%%) while sending out the command. Some serial tool doesn’t send (% style="color:green" %)**ENTER**(%%) while press the send key, user need to add ENTER in their string. 1030 -))) 858 +In the case if user can see the console output but can't type input to the device. Please check if you already include the (% style="color:green" %)**ENTER**(%%) while sending out the command. Some serial tool doesn't send (% style="color:green" %)**ENTER**(%%) while press the send key, user need to add ENTER in their string. 1031 1031 1032 - 1033 -== 5.3 Device rejoin in at the second uplink packet == 1034 - 1035 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Issue describe as below:** 1036 - 1037 -[[image:1654500909990-784.png]] 1038 - 1039 - 1040 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Cause for this issue:** 1041 - 1042 -((( 1043 -The fuse on LSE01 is not large enough, some of the soil probe require large current up to 5v 800mA, in a short pulse. When this happen, it cause the device reboot so user see rejoin. 860 + 1044 1044 ))) 1045 1045 1046 1046 1047 - (% style="color:#4f81bd"%)**Solution:**864 += 7. Order Info = 1048 1048 1049 -All new shipped LSE01 after 2020-May-30 will have this to fix. For the customer who see this issue, please bypass the fuse as below: 1050 1050 1051 - [[image:1654500929571-736.png||height="458" width="832"]]867 +Part Number**:** (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**NSE01** 1052 1052 1053 1053 1054 -= 6. Order Info = 1055 - 1056 - 1057 -Part Number**:** (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**LSE01-XX-YY** 1058 - 1059 - 1060 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**XX**(%%)**:** The default frequency band 1061 - 1062 -* (% style="color:red" %)**AS923**(%%): LoRaWAN AS923 band 1063 -* (% style="color:red" %)**AU915**(%%): LoRaWAN AU915 band 1064 -* (% style="color:red" %)**EU433**(%%): LoRaWAN EU433 band 1065 -* (% style="color:red" %)**EU868**(%%): LoRaWAN EU868 band 1066 -* (% style="color:red" %)**KR920**(%%): LoRaWAN KR920 band 1067 -* (% style="color:red" %)**US915**(%%): LoRaWAN US915 band 1068 -* (% style="color:red" %)**IN865**(%%): LoRaWAN IN865 band 1069 -* (% style="color:red" %)**CN470**(%%): LoRaWAN CN470 band 1070 - 1071 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**YY**(%%)**: **Battery Option 1072 - 1073 -* (% style="color:red" %)**4**(%%): 4000mAh battery 1074 -* (% style="color:red" %)**8**(%%): 8500mAh battery 1075 - 1076 1076 (% class="wikigeneratedid" %) 1077 1077 ((( 1078 1078 1079 1079 ))) 1080 1080 1081 -= 7. Packing Info =875 += 8. Packing Info = 1082 1082 1083 1083 ((( 1084 1084 1085 1085 1086 1086 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Package Includes**: 1087 -))) 1088 1088 1089 -* (((1090 - LSE01LoRaWAN SoilMoisture& EC Sensorx 1882 +* NSE01 NB-IoT Soil Moisture & EC Sensor x 1 883 +* External antenna x 1 1091 1091 ))) 1092 1092 1093 1093 ((( ... ... @@ -1094,24 +1094,19 @@ 1094 1094 1095 1095 1096 1096 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Dimension and weight**: 1097 -))) 1098 1098 1099 -* (((1100 - DeviceSize:cm891 +* Size: 195 x 125 x 55 mm 892 +* Weight: 420g 1101 1101 ))) 1102 -* ((( 1103 -Device Weight: g 1104 -))) 1105 -* ((( 1106 -Package Size / pcs : cm 1107 -))) 1108 -* ((( 1109 -Weight / pcs : g 1110 1110 895 +((( 1111 1111 897 + 898 + 899 + 1112 1112 ))) 1113 1113 1114 -= 8. Support =902 += 9. Support = 1115 1115 1116 1116 * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before-mentioned schedule. 1117 1117 * Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to [[support@dragino.com>>url:http://../../../../../../D:%5C%E5%B8%82%E5%9C%BA%E8%B5%84%E6%96%99%5C%E8%AF%B4%E6%98%8E%E4%B9%A6%5CLoRa%5CLT%E7%B3%BB%E5%88%97%5Csupport@dragino.com]]
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