Changes for page N95S31B -- NB-IoT Temperature & Humidity Sensor User Manual
Last modified by Mengting Qiu on 2024/04/02 16:44
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... ... @@ -1,5 +1,5 @@ 1 1 (% style="text-align:center" %) 2 -[[image:image-20220606151504-2.jpeg||height=" 554" width="554"]]2 +[[image:image-20220606151504-2.jpeg||height="848" width="848"]] 3 3 4 4 5 5 ... ... @@ -8,25 +8,11 @@ 8 8 9 9 10 10 11 - 12 - 13 - 14 -**Table of Contents:** 15 - 16 -{{toc/}} 17 - 18 - 19 - 20 - 21 - 22 - 23 23 = 1. Introduction = 24 24 25 25 == 1.1 What is LoRaWAN Soil Moisture & EC Sensor == 26 26 27 27 ((( 28 - 29 - 30 30 The Dragino LSE01 is a (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**LoRaWAN Soil Moisture & EC Sensor**(%%) for IoT of Agriculture. It is designed to measure the soil moisture of saline-alkali soil and loamy soil. The soil sensor uses FDR method to calculate the soil moisture with the compensation from soil temperature and conductivity. It also has been calibrated in factory for Mineral soil type. 31 31 ))) 32 32 ... ... @@ -68,10 +68,6 @@ 68 68 * IP66 Waterproof Enclosure 69 69 * 4000mAh or 8500mAh Battery for long term use 70 70 71 - 72 - 73 - 74 - 75 75 == 1.3 Specification == 76 76 77 77 Measure Volume: Base on the centra pin of the probe, a cylinder with 7cm diameter and 10cm height. ... ... @@ -103,7 +103,7 @@ 103 103 ))) 104 104 105 105 ((( 106 -In case you can’t set the OTAA keys in the LoRaWAN OTAA server, and you have to use the keys from the server, you can [[use AT Commands >>||anchor="H3. 200BUsingtheATCommands"]].88 +In case you can’t set the OTAA keys in the LoRaWAN OTAA server, and you have to use the keys from the server, you can [[use AT Commands >>||anchor="H3.UsingtheATCommands"]]. 107 107 ))) 108 108 109 109 ... ... @@ -119,7 +119,7 @@ 119 119 The LG308 is already set to connected to [[TTN network >>url:https://console.cloud.thethings.network/]], so what we need to now is configure the TTN server. 120 120 121 121 122 - (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1**(%%):104 +**Step 1**: Create a device in TTN with the OTAA keys from LSE01. 123 123 124 124 Each LSE01 is shipped with a sticker with the default device EUI as below: 125 125 ... ... @@ -140,7 +140,7 @@ 140 140 141 141 142 142 143 - (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**(%%): Power on LSE01125 +**Step 2**: Power on LSE01 144 144 145 145 146 146 Put a Jumper on JP2 to power on the device. ( The Jumper must be in FLASH position). ... ... @@ -148,7 +148,7 @@ 148 148 [[image:image-20220606163915-7.png]] 149 149 150 150 151 - (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3**(%%)**:** The LSE01 will auto join to the TTN network. After join success, it will start to upload messages to TTN and you can see the messages in the panel.133 +**Step 3:** The LSE01 will auto join to the TTN network. After join success, it will start to upload messages to TTN and you can see the messages in the panel. 152 152 153 153 [[image:1654504778294-788.png]] 154 154 ... ... @@ -156,110 +156,86 @@ 156 156 157 157 == 2.3 Uplink Payload == 158 158 159 - 160 160 === 2.3.1 MOD~=0(Default Mode) === 161 161 162 162 LSE01 will uplink payload via LoRaWAN with below payload format: 163 163 164 - (((145 + 165 165 Uplink payload includes in total 11 bytes. 166 - )))147 + 167 167 168 -(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; width:500px" %) 169 169 |((( 170 170 **Size** 171 171 172 172 **(bytes)** 173 173 )))|**2**|**2**|**2**|**2**|**2**|**1** 174 -|**Value**|[[BAT>> ||anchor="H2.3.3BatteryInfo"]]|(((154 +|**Value**|[[BAT>>path:#bat]]|((( 175 175 Temperature 176 176 177 177 (Reserve, Ignore now) 178 -)))|[[Soil Moisture>> ||anchor="H2.3.4SoilMoisture"]]|[[Soil Temperature>>||anchor="H2.3.5SoilTemperature"]]|[[Soil Conductivity (EC)>>||anchor="H2.3.6SoilConductivity28EC29"]]|(((158 +)))|[[Soil Moisture>>path:#soil_moisture]]|[[Soil Temperature>>path:#soil_tem]]|[[Soil Conductivity (EC)>>path:#EC]]|((( 179 179 MOD & Digital Interrupt 180 180 181 181 (Optional) 182 182 ))) 183 183 164 +[[image:1654504881641-514.png]] 184 184 185 185 186 186 187 - 188 - 189 - 190 190 === 2.3.2 MOD~=1(Original value) === 191 191 192 192 This mode can get the original AD value of moisture and original conductivity (with temperature drift compensation). 193 193 194 -(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; width:500px" %) 195 195 |((( 196 196 **Size** 197 197 198 198 **(bytes)** 199 199 )))|**2**|**2**|**2**|**2**|**2**|**1** 200 -|**Value**|[[BAT>> ||anchor="H2.3.3BatteryInfo"]]|(((177 +|**Value**|[[BAT>>path:#bat]]|((( 201 201 Temperature 202 202 203 203 (Reserve, Ignore now) 204 -)))|[[Soil Moisture>> ||anchor="H2.3.4SoilMoisture"]](raw)|[[Soil Temperature>>||anchor="H2.3.5SoilTemperature"]]|[[Soil Conductivity (EC)>>||anchor="H2.3.6SoilConductivity28EC29"]](raw)|(((181 +)))|[[Soil Moisture>>path:#soil_moisture]](raw)|[[Soil Temperature>>path:#soil_tem]]|[[Soil Conductivity (EC)>>path:#EC]](raw)|((( 205 205 MOD & Digital Interrupt 206 206 207 207 (Optional) 208 208 ))) 209 209 187 +[[image:1654504907647-967.png]] 188 + 189 + 190 + 210 210 === 2.3.3 Battery Info === 211 211 212 -((( 213 213 Check the battery voltage for LSE01. 214 -))) 215 215 216 -((( 217 217 Ex1: 0x0B45 = 2885mV 218 -))) 219 219 220 -((( 221 221 Ex2: 0x0B49 = 2889mV 222 -))) 223 223 224 224 225 225 226 226 === 2.3.4 Soil Moisture === 227 227 228 -((( 229 229 Get the moisture content of the soil. The value range of the register is 0-10000(Decimal), divide this value by 100 to get the percentage of moisture in the soil. 230 -))) 231 231 232 -((( 233 233 For example, if the data you get from the register is __0x05 0xDC__, the moisture content in the soil is 234 -))) 235 235 236 -((( 237 - 238 -))) 239 239 240 -((( 241 241 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**05DC(H) = 1500(D) /100 = 15%.** 242 -))) 243 243 244 244 245 245 246 246 === 2.3.5 Soil Temperature === 247 247 248 -((( 249 249 Get the temperature in the soil. The value range of the register is -4000 - +800(Decimal), divide this value by 100 to get the temperature in the soil. For example, if the data you get from the register is 0x09 0xEC, the temperature content in the soil is 250 -))) 251 251 252 -((( 253 253 **Example**: 254 -))) 255 255 256 -((( 257 257 If payload is 0105H: ((0x0105 & 0x8000)>>15 === 0),temp = 0105(H)/100 = 2.61 °C 258 -))) 259 259 260 -((( 261 261 If payload is FF7EH: ((FF7E & 0x8000)>>15 ===1),temp = (FF7E(H)-FFFF(H))/100 = -1.29 °C 262 -))) 263 263 264 264 265 265 ... ... @@ -294,7 +294,7 @@ 294 294 mod=(bytes[10]>>7)&0x01=1. 295 295 296 296 297 - **Downlink Command:**255 +Downlink Command: 298 298 299 299 If payload = 0x0A00, workmode=0 300 300 ... ... @@ -309,21 +309,19 @@ 309 309 310 310 [[image:1654505570700-128.png]] 311 311 312 -((( 313 313 The payload decoder function for TTN is here: 314 -))) 315 315 316 -((( 317 -LSE01 TTN Payload Decoder: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/si8icbrjlamxqdb/AAACYwjsxxr5fj_vpqRtrETAa?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/si8icbrjlamxqdb/AAACYwjsxxr5fj_vpqRtrETAa?dl=0]] 318 -))) 272 +LSE01 TTN Payload Decoder: [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/Payload_Decoder/>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/Payload_Decoder/]] 319 319 320 320 321 321 == 2.4 Uplink Interval == 322 322 323 -The LSE01 by default uplink the sensor data every 20 minutes. User can change this interval by AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink Command. See this link: [[Change Uplink Interval>>doc:Main.End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command.WebHome||anchor="H4.1ChangeUplinkInterval"]]277 +The LSE01 by default uplink the sensor data every 20 minutes. User can change this interval by AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink Command. See this link: 324 324 279 +[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=End_Device_AT_Commands_and_Downlink_Commands#Change_Uplink_Interval>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=End_Device_AT_Commands_and_Downlink_Commands#Change_Uplink_Interval]] 325 325 326 326 282 + 327 327 == 2.5 Downlink Payload == 328 328 329 329 By default, LSE50 prints the downlink payload to console port. ... ... @@ -331,41 +331,21 @@ 331 331 [[image:image-20220606165544-8.png]] 332 332 333 333 334 -((( 335 335 **Examples:** 336 -))) 337 337 338 -((( 339 - 340 -))) 341 341 342 -* ((( 343 -**Set TDC** 344 -))) 293 +* **Set TDC** 345 345 346 -((( 347 347 If the payload=0100003C, it means set the END Node’s TDC to 0x00003C=60(S), while type code is 01. 348 -))) 349 349 350 -((( 351 351 Payload: 01 00 00 1E TDC=30S 352 -))) 353 353 354 -((( 355 355 Payload: 01 00 00 3C TDC=60S 356 -))) 357 357 358 -((( 359 - 360 -))) 361 361 362 -* ((( 363 -**Reset** 364 -))) 302 +* **Reset** 365 365 366 -((( 367 367 If payload = 0x04FF, it will reset the LSE01 368 -))) 369 369 370 370 371 371 * **CFM** ... ... @@ -376,21 +376,12 @@ 376 376 377 377 == 2.6 Show Data in DataCake IoT Server == 378 378 379 -((( 380 380 [[DATACAKE>>url:https://datacake.co/]] provides a human friendly interface to show the sensor data, once we have data in TTN, we can use [[DATACAKE>>url:https://datacake.co/]] to connect to TTN and see the data in DATACAKE. Below are the steps: 381 -))) 382 382 383 -((( 384 - 385 -))) 386 386 387 -((( 388 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1**(%%): Be sure that your device is programmed and properly connected to the network at this time. 389 -))) 318 +**Step 1**: Be sure that your device is programmed and properly connected to the network at this time. 390 390 391 -((( 392 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**(%%): To configure the Application to forward data to DATACAKE you will need to add integration. To add the DATACAKE integration, perform the following steps: 393 -))) 320 +**Step 2**: To configure the Application to forward data to DATACAKE you will need to add integration. To add the DATACAKE integration, perform the following steps: 394 394 395 395 396 396 [[image:1654505857935-743.png]] ... ... @@ -398,12 +398,11 @@ 398 398 399 399 [[image:1654505874829-548.png]] 400 400 328 +Step 3: Create an account or log in Datacake. 401 401 402 - (% style="color:blue" %)**Step3**(%%)**:**Create an accountor log inDatacake.330 +Step 4: Search the LSE01 and add DevEUI. 403 403 404 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 4**(%%)**:** Search the LSE01 and add DevEUI. 405 405 406 - 407 407 [[image:1654505905236-553.png]] 408 408 409 409 ... ... @@ -699,6 +699,7 @@ 699 699 * Solid ON for 5 seconds once device successful Join the network. 700 700 * Blink once when device transmit a packet. 701 701 628 + 702 702 == 2.9 Installation in Soil == 703 703 704 704 **Measurement the soil surface** ... ... @@ -713,7 +713,6 @@ 713 713 ))) 714 714 715 715 716 - 717 717 [[image:1654506665940-119.png]] 718 718 719 719 ((( ... ... @@ -784,7 +784,7 @@ 784 784 [[Lithium-ion Battery-Capacitor datasheet>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/datasheet/Battery/SPC_1520_datasheet.jpg]], [[Tech Spec>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/datasheet/Battery/SPC1520%20Technical%20Specification20171123.pdf]] 785 785 ))) 786 786 787 - [[image:image-202206 10172436-1.png]]713 + [[image:image-20220606171726-9.png]] 788 788 789 789 790 790 ... ... @@ -819,13 +819,13 @@ 819 819 820 820 LSE01 supports AT Command set in the stock firmware. You can use a USB to TTL adapter to connect to LSE01 for using AT command, as below. 821 821 822 -[[image:1654501986557-872.png ||height="391" width="800"]]748 +[[image:1654501986557-872.png]] 823 823 824 824 825 825 Or if you have below board, use below connection: 826 826 827 827 828 -[[image:1654502005655-729.png ||height="503" width="801"]]754 +[[image:1654502005655-729.png]] 829 829 830 830 831 831 ... ... @@ -832,10 +832,10 @@ 832 832 In the PC, you need to set the serial baud rate to (% style="color:green" %)**9600**(%%) to access the serial console for LSE01. LSE01 will output system info once power on as below: 833 833 834 834 835 - [[image:1654502050864-459.png ||height="564" width="806"]]761 + [[image:1654502050864-459.png]] 836 836 837 837 838 -Below are the available commands, a more detailed AT Command manual can be found at [[AT Command Manual>>http s://www.dropbox.com/sh/qr6vproz4z4kzjz/AAAD48h3OyWrU1hq_Cqm8jIwa?dl=0]]: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/qr6vproz4z4kzjz/AAAD48h3OyWrU1hq_Cqm8jIwa?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/qr6vproz4z4kzjz/AAAD48h3OyWrU1hq_Cqm8jIwa?dl=0]]764 +Below are the available commands, a more detailed AT Command manual can be found at [[AT Command Manual>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/]]: [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/]] 839 839 840 840 841 841 (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+<CMD>=?AT+<CMD>? **(%%) : Help on <CMD> ... ... @@ -947,38 +947,20 @@ 947 947 948 948 == 4.1 How to change the LoRa Frequency Bands/Region? == 949 949 950 -((( 951 -You can follow the instructions for [[how to upgrade image>>||anchor="H2.10200BFirmwareChangeLog"]]. 876 +You can follow the instructions for [[how to upgrade image>>path:#3ygebqi]]. 952 952 When downloading the images, choose the required image file for download. 953 -))) 954 954 955 -((( 956 - 957 -))) 958 958 959 -((( 960 960 How to set up LSE01 to work in 8 channel mode By default, the frequency bands US915, AU915, CN470 work in 72 frequencies. Many gateways are 8 channel gateways, and in this case, the OTAA join time and uplink schedule is long and unpredictable while the end node is hopping in 72 frequencies. 961 -))) 962 962 963 -((( 964 - 965 -))) 966 966 967 -((( 968 968 You can configure the end node to work in 8 channel mode by using the AT+CHE command. The 500kHz channels are always included for OTAA. 969 -))) 970 970 971 -((( 972 - 973 -))) 974 974 975 -((( 976 976 For example, in **US915** band, the frequency table is as below. By default, the end node will use all channels (0~~71) for OTAA Join process. After the OTAA Join, the end node will use these all channels (0~~71) to send uplink packets. 977 -))) 978 978 979 979 [[image:image-20220606154726-3.png]] 980 980 981 - 982 982 When you use the TTN network, the US915 frequency bands use are: 983 983 984 984 * 903.9 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 ... ... @@ -991,26 +991,22 @@ 991 991 * 905.3 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 992 992 * 904.6 - SF8BW500 993 993 994 -((( 995 995 Because the end node is now hopping in 72 frequency, it makes it difficult for the devices to Join the TTN network and uplink data. To solve this issue, you can access the device via the AT commands and run: 996 996 997 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+CHE=2** 998 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**ATZ** 904 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 905 +((( 906 +**AT+CHE=2** 999 999 ))) 1000 1000 909 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 1001 1001 ((( 1002 - 911 +**ATZ** 912 +))) 1003 1003 1004 1004 to set the end node to work in 8 channel mode. The device will work in Channel 8-15 & 64-71 for OTAA, and channel 8-15 for Uplink. 1005 -))) 1006 1006 1007 -((( 1008 - 1009 -))) 1010 1010 1011 -((( 1012 1012 The **AU915** band is similar. Below are the AU915 Uplink Channels. 1013 -))) 1014 1014 1015 1015 [[image:image-20220606154825-4.png]] 1016 1016 ... ... @@ -1025,9 +1025,7 @@ 1025 1025 1026 1026 == 5.2 AT Command input doesn’t work == 1027 1027 1028 -((( 1029 1029 In the case if user can see the console output but can’t type input to the device. Please check if you already include the (% style="color:green" %)**ENTER**(%%) while sending out the command. Some serial tool doesn’t send (% style="color:green" %)**ENTER**(%%) while press the send key, user need to add ENTER in their string. 1030 -))) 1031 1031 1032 1032 1033 1033 == 5.3 Device rejoin in at the second uplink packet == ... ... @@ -1039,9 +1039,7 @@ 1039 1039 1040 1040 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Cause for this issue:** 1041 1041 1042 -((( 1043 1043 The fuse on LSE01 is not large enough, some of the soil probe require large current up to 5v 800mA, in a short pulse. When this happen, it cause the device reboot so user see rejoin. 1044 -))) 1045 1045 1046 1046 1047 1047 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Solution: ** ... ... @@ -1048,7 +1048,7 @@ 1048 1048 1049 1049 All new shipped LSE01 after 2020-May-30 will have this to fix. For the customer who see this issue, please bypass the fuse as below: 1050 1050 1051 -[[image:1654500929571-736.png ||height="458" width="832"]]951 +[[image:1654500929571-736.png]] 1052 1052 1053 1053 1054 1054 = 6. Order Info = ... ... @@ -1073,6 +1073,7 @@ 1073 1073 * (% style="color:red" %)**4**(%%): 4000mAh battery 1074 1074 * (% style="color:red" %)**8**(%%): 8500mAh battery 1075 1075 976 + 1076 1076 (% class="wikigeneratedid" %) 1077 1077 ((( 1078 1078 ... ... @@ -1081,9 +1081,7 @@ 1081 1081 = 7. Packing Info = 1082 1082 1083 1083 ((( 1084 - 1085 - 1086 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Package Includes**: 985 +**Package Includes**: 1087 1087 ))) 1088 1088 1089 1089 * ((( ... ... @@ -1092,8 +1092,10 @@ 1092 1092 1093 1093 ((( 1094 1094 994 +))) 1095 1095 1096 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Dimension and weight**: 996 +((( 997 +**Dimension and weight**: 1097 1097 ))) 1098 1098 1099 1099 * ((( ... ... @@ -1108,6 +1108,7 @@ 1108 1108 * ((( 1109 1109 Weight / pcs : g 1110 1110 1012 + 1111 1111 1112 1112 ))) 1113 1113 ... ... @@ -1115,3 +1115,5 @@ 1115 1115 1116 1116 * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before-mentioned schedule. 1117 1117 * Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to [[support@dragino.com>>url:http://../../../../../../D:%5C%E5%B8%82%E5%9C%BA%E8%B5%84%E6%96%99%5C%E8%AF%B4%E6%98%8E%E4%B9%A6%5CLoRa%5CLT%E7%B3%BB%E5%88%97%5Csupport@dragino.com]] 1020 + 1021 +
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