Changes for page N95S31B -- NB-IoT Temperature & Humidity Sensor User Manual
Last modified by Mengting Qiu on 2024/04/02 16:44
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... ... @@ -1,24 +1,18 @@ 1 1 (% style="text-align:center" %) 2 -[[image:image-20220606151504-2.jpeg||height=" 554" width="554"]]2 +[[image:image-20220606151504-2.jpeg||height="848" width="848"]] 3 3 4 4 5 5 6 -**Table of Contents:** 7 7 8 -{{toc/}} 9 9 10 10 11 11 12 12 13 - 14 - 15 15 = 1. Introduction = 16 16 17 17 == 1.1 What is LoRaWAN Soil Moisture & EC Sensor == 18 18 19 19 ((( 20 - 21 - 22 22 The Dragino LSE01 is a (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**LoRaWAN Soil Moisture & EC Sensor**(%%) for IoT of Agriculture. It is designed to measure the soil moisture of saline-alkali soil and loamy soil. The soil sensor uses FDR method to calculate the soil moisture with the compensation from soil temperature and conductivity. It also has been calibrated in factory for Mineral soil type. 23 23 ))) 24 24 ... ... @@ -91,7 +91,7 @@ 91 91 ))) 92 92 93 93 ((( 94 -In case you can’t set the OTAA keys in the LoRaWAN OTAA server, and you have to use the keys from the server, you can [[use AT Commands >>||anchor="H3. 200BUsingtheATCommands"]].88 +In case you can’t set the OTAA keys in the LoRaWAN OTAA server, and you have to use the keys from the server, you can [[use AT Commands >>||anchor="H3.UsingtheATCommands"]]. 95 95 ))) 96 96 97 97 ... ... @@ -107,7 +107,7 @@ 107 107 The LG308 is already set to connected to [[TTN network >>url:https://console.cloud.thethings.network/]], so what we need to now is configure the TTN server. 108 108 109 109 110 - (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1**(%%):104 +**Step 1**: Create a device in TTN with the OTAA keys from LSE01. 111 111 112 112 Each LSE01 is shipped with a sticker with the default device EUI as below: 113 113 ... ... @@ -128,7 +128,7 @@ 128 128 129 129 130 130 131 - (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**(%%): Power on LSE01125 +**Step 2**: Power on LSE01 132 132 133 133 134 134 Put a Jumper on JP2 to power on the device. ( The Jumper must be in FLASH position). ... ... @@ -136,7 +136,7 @@ 136 136 [[image:image-20220606163915-7.png]] 137 137 138 138 139 - (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3**(%%)**:** The LSE01 will auto join to the TTN network. After join success, it will start to upload messages to TTN and you can see the messages in the panel.133 +**Step 3:** The LSE01 will auto join to the TTN network. After join success, it will start to upload messages to TTN and you can see the messages in the panel. 140 140 141 141 [[image:1654504778294-788.png]] 142 142 ... ... @@ -144,106 +144,86 @@ 144 144 145 145 == 2.3 Uplink Payload == 146 146 147 - 148 148 === 2.3.1 MOD~=0(Default Mode) === 149 149 150 150 LSE01 will uplink payload via LoRaWAN with below payload format: 151 151 152 - (((145 + 153 153 Uplink payload includes in total 11 bytes. 154 - )))147 + 155 155 156 -(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; width:500px" %) 157 157 |((( 158 158 **Size** 159 159 160 160 **(bytes)** 161 161 )))|**2**|**2**|**2**|**2**|**2**|**1** 162 -|**Value**|[[BAT>> ||anchor="H2.3.3BatteryInfo"]]|(((154 +|**Value**|[[BAT>>path:#bat]]|((( 163 163 Temperature 164 164 165 165 (Reserve, Ignore now) 166 -)))|[[Soil Moisture>> ||anchor="H2.3.4SoilMoisture"]]|[[Soil Temperature>>||anchor="H2.3.5SoilTemperature"]]|[[Soil Conductivity (EC)>>||anchor="H2.3.6SoilConductivity28EC29"]]|(((158 +)))|[[Soil Moisture>>path:#soil_moisture]]|[[Soil Temperature>>path:#soil_tem]]|[[Soil Conductivity (EC)>>path:#EC]]|((( 167 167 MOD & Digital Interrupt 168 168 169 169 (Optional) 170 170 ))) 171 171 164 +[[image:1654504881641-514.png]] 172 172 166 + 167 + 173 173 === 2.3.2 MOD~=1(Original value) === 174 174 175 175 This mode can get the original AD value of moisture and original conductivity (with temperature drift compensation). 176 176 177 -(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; width:500px" %) 178 178 |((( 179 179 **Size** 180 180 181 181 **(bytes)** 182 182 )))|**2**|**2**|**2**|**2**|**2**|**1** 183 -|**Value**|[[BAT>> ||anchor="H2.3.3BatteryInfo"]]|(((177 +|**Value**|[[BAT>>path:#bat]]|((( 184 184 Temperature 185 185 186 186 (Reserve, Ignore now) 187 -)))|[[Soil Moisture>> ||anchor="H2.3.4SoilMoisture"]](raw)|[[Soil Temperature>>||anchor="H2.3.5SoilTemperature"]]|[[Soil Conductivity (EC)>>||anchor="H2.3.6SoilConductivity28EC29"]](raw)|(((181 +)))|[[Soil Moisture>>path:#soil_moisture]](raw)|[[Soil Temperature>>path:#soil_tem]]|[[Soil Conductivity (EC)>>path:#EC]](raw)|((( 188 188 MOD & Digital Interrupt 189 189 190 190 (Optional) 191 191 ))) 192 192 187 +[[image:1654504907647-967.png]] 193 193 189 + 190 + 194 194 === 2.3.3 Battery Info === 195 195 196 -((( 197 197 Check the battery voltage for LSE01. 198 -))) 199 199 200 -((( 201 201 Ex1: 0x0B45 = 2885mV 202 -))) 203 203 204 -((( 205 205 Ex2: 0x0B49 = 2889mV 206 -))) 207 207 208 208 209 209 210 210 === 2.3.4 Soil Moisture === 211 211 212 -((( 213 213 Get the moisture content of the soil. The value range of the register is 0-10000(Decimal), divide this value by 100 to get the percentage of moisture in the soil. 214 -))) 215 215 216 -((( 217 217 For example, if the data you get from the register is __0x05 0xDC__, the moisture content in the soil is 218 -))) 219 219 220 -((( 221 - 222 -))) 223 223 224 -((( 225 225 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**05DC(H) = 1500(D) /100 = 15%.** 226 -))) 227 227 228 228 229 229 230 230 === 2.3.5 Soil Temperature === 231 231 232 -((( 233 233 Get the temperature in the soil. The value range of the register is -4000 - +800(Decimal), divide this value by 100 to get the temperature in the soil. For example, if the data you get from the register is 0x09 0xEC, the temperature content in the soil is 234 -))) 235 235 236 -((( 237 237 **Example**: 238 -))) 239 239 240 -((( 241 241 If payload is 0105H: ((0x0105 & 0x8000)>>15 === 0),temp = 0105(H)/100 = 2.61 °C 242 -))) 243 243 244 -((( 245 245 If payload is FF7EH: ((FF7E & 0x8000)>>15 ===1),temp = (FF7E(H)-FFFF(H))/100 = -1.29 °C 246 -))) 247 247 248 248 249 249 ... ... @@ -278,7 +278,7 @@ 278 278 mod=(bytes[10]>>7)&0x01=1. 279 279 280 280 281 - **Downlink Command:**255 +Downlink Command: 282 282 283 283 If payload = 0x0A00, workmode=0 284 284 ... ... @@ -293,21 +293,19 @@ 293 293 294 294 [[image:1654505570700-128.png]] 295 295 296 -((( 297 297 The payload decoder function for TTN is here: 298 -))) 299 299 300 -((( 301 -LSE01 TTN Payload Decoder: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/si8icbrjlamxqdb/AAACYwjsxxr5fj_vpqRtrETAa?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/si8icbrjlamxqdb/AAACYwjsxxr5fj_vpqRtrETAa?dl=0]] 302 -))) 272 +LSE01 TTN Payload Decoder: [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/Payload_Decoder/>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/Payload_Decoder/]] 303 303 304 304 305 305 == 2.4 Uplink Interval == 306 306 307 -The LSE01 by default uplink the sensor data every 20 minutes. User can change this interval by AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink Command. See this link: [[Change Uplink Interval>>doc:Main.End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command.WebHome||anchor="H4.1ChangeUplinkInterval"]]277 +The LSE01 by default uplink the sensor data every 20 minutes. User can change this interval by AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink Command. See this link: 308 308 279 +[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=End_Device_AT_Commands_and_Downlink_Commands#Change_Uplink_Interval>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=End_Device_AT_Commands_and_Downlink_Commands#Change_Uplink_Interval]] 309 309 310 310 282 + 311 311 == 2.5 Downlink Payload == 312 312 313 313 By default, LSE50 prints the downlink payload to console port. ... ... @@ -315,41 +315,21 @@ 315 315 [[image:image-20220606165544-8.png]] 316 316 317 317 318 -((( 319 319 **Examples:** 320 -))) 321 321 322 -((( 323 - 324 -))) 325 325 326 -* ((( 327 -**Set TDC** 328 -))) 293 +* **Set TDC** 329 329 330 -((( 331 331 If the payload=0100003C, it means set the END Node’s TDC to 0x00003C=60(S), while type code is 01. 332 -))) 333 333 334 -((( 335 335 Payload: 01 00 00 1E TDC=30S 336 -))) 337 337 338 -((( 339 339 Payload: 01 00 00 3C TDC=60S 340 -))) 341 341 342 -((( 343 - 344 -))) 345 345 346 -* ((( 347 -**Reset** 348 -))) 302 +* **Reset** 349 349 350 -((( 351 351 If payload = 0x04FF, it will reset the LSE01 352 -))) 353 353 354 354 355 355 * **CFM** ... ... @@ -360,21 +360,12 @@ 360 360 361 361 == 2.6 Show Data in DataCake IoT Server == 362 362 363 -((( 364 364 [[DATACAKE>>url:https://datacake.co/]] provides a human friendly interface to show the sensor data, once we have data in TTN, we can use [[DATACAKE>>url:https://datacake.co/]] to connect to TTN and see the data in DATACAKE. Below are the steps: 365 -))) 366 366 367 -((( 368 - 369 -))) 370 370 371 -((( 372 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1**(%%): Be sure that your device is programmed and properly connected to the network at this time. 373 -))) 318 +**Step 1**: Be sure that your device is programmed and properly connected to the network at this time. 374 374 375 -((( 376 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**(%%): To configure the Application to forward data to DATACAKE you will need to add integration. To add the DATACAKE integration, perform the following steps: 377 -))) 320 +**Step 2**: To configure the Application to forward data to DATACAKE you will need to add integration. To add the DATACAKE integration, perform the following steps: 378 378 379 379 380 380 [[image:1654505857935-743.png]] ... ... @@ -382,12 +382,11 @@ 382 382 383 383 [[image:1654505874829-548.png]] 384 384 328 +Step 3: Create an account or log in Datacake. 385 385 386 - (% style="color:blue" %)**Step3**(%%)**:**Create an accountor log inDatacake.330 +Step 4: Search the LSE01 and add DevEUI. 387 387 388 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 4**(%%)**:** Search the LSE01 and add DevEUI. 389 389 390 - 391 391 [[image:1654505905236-553.png]] 392 392 393 393 ... ... @@ -684,7 +684,6 @@ 684 684 * Blink once when device transmit a packet. 685 685 686 686 687 - 688 688 == 2.9 Installation in Soil == 689 689 690 690 **Measurement the soil surface** ... ... @@ -693,53 +693,31 @@ 693 693 [[image:1654506634463-199.png]] 694 694 695 695 ((( 696 -((( 697 697 Choose the proper measuring position. Avoid the probe to touch rocks or hard things. Split the surface soil according to the measured deep. Keep the measured as original density. Vertical insert the probe into the soil to be measured. Make sure not shake when inserting. 698 698 ))) 699 -))) 700 700 701 701 702 702 703 703 [[image:1654506665940-119.png]] 704 704 705 -((( 706 706 Dig a hole with diameter > 20CM. 707 -))) 708 708 709 -((( 710 710 Horizontal insert the probe to the soil and fill the hole for long term measurement. 711 -))) 712 712 713 713 714 714 == 2.10 Firmware Change Log == 715 715 716 -((( 717 717 **Firmware download link:** 718 -))) 719 719 720 -((( 721 721 [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/Firmware/>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/Firmware/]] 722 -))) 723 723 724 -((( 725 - 726 -))) 727 727 728 -((( 729 729 **Firmware Upgrade Method: **[[Firmware Upgrade Instruction>>doc:Main.Firmware Upgrade Instruction for STM32 base products.WebHome]] 730 -))) 731 731 732 -((( 733 - 734 -))) 735 735 736 -((( 737 737 **V1.0.** 738 -))) 739 739 740 -((( 741 741 Release 742 -))) 743 743 744 744 745 745 == 2.11 Battery Analysis == ... ... @@ -770,7 +770,7 @@ 770 770 [[Lithium-ion Battery-Capacitor datasheet>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/datasheet/Battery/SPC_1520_datasheet.jpg]], [[Tech Spec>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/datasheet/Battery/SPC1520%20Technical%20Specification20171123.pdf]] 771 771 ))) 772 772 773 - [[image:image-202206 10172436-1.png]]692 + [[image:image-20220606171726-9.png]] 774 774 775 775 776 776 ... ... @@ -805,13 +805,13 @@ 805 805 806 806 LSE01 supports AT Command set in the stock firmware. You can use a USB to TTL adapter to connect to LSE01 for using AT command, as below. 807 807 808 -[[image:1654501986557-872.png ||height="391" width="800"]]727 +[[image:1654501986557-872.png]] 809 809 810 810 811 811 Or if you have below board, use below connection: 812 812 813 813 814 -[[image:1654502005655-729.png ||height="503" width="801"]]733 +[[image:1654502005655-729.png]] 815 815 816 816 817 817 ... ... @@ -818,10 +818,10 @@ 818 818 In the PC, you need to set the serial baud rate to (% style="color:green" %)**9600**(%%) to access the serial console for LSE01. LSE01 will output system info once power on as below: 819 819 820 820 821 - [[image:1654502050864-459.png ||height="564" width="806"]]740 + [[image:1654502050864-459.png]] 822 822 823 823 824 -Below are the available commands, a more detailed AT Command manual can be found at [[AT Command Manual>>http s://www.dropbox.com/sh/qr6vproz4z4kzjz/AAAD48h3OyWrU1hq_Cqm8jIwa?dl=0]]: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/qr6vproz4z4kzjz/AAAD48h3OyWrU1hq_Cqm8jIwa?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/qr6vproz4z4kzjz/AAAD48h3OyWrU1hq_Cqm8jIwa?dl=0]]743 +Below are the available commands, a more detailed AT Command manual can be found at [[AT Command Manual>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/]]: [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/]] 825 825 826 826 827 827 (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+<CMD>=?AT+<CMD>? **(%%) : Help on <CMD> ... ... @@ -933,38 +933,20 @@ 933 933 934 934 == 4.1 How to change the LoRa Frequency Bands/Region? == 935 935 936 -((( 937 -You can follow the instructions for [[how to upgrade image>>||anchor="H2.10200BFirmwareChangeLog"]]. 855 +You can follow the instructions for [[how to upgrade image>>path:#3ygebqi]]. 938 938 When downloading the images, choose the required image file for download. 939 -))) 940 940 941 -((( 942 - 943 -))) 944 944 945 -((( 946 946 How to set up LSE01 to work in 8 channel mode By default, the frequency bands US915, AU915, CN470 work in 72 frequencies. Many gateways are 8 channel gateways, and in this case, the OTAA join time and uplink schedule is long and unpredictable while the end node is hopping in 72 frequencies. 947 -))) 948 948 949 -((( 950 - 951 -))) 952 952 953 -((( 954 954 You can configure the end node to work in 8 channel mode by using the AT+CHE command. The 500kHz channels are always included for OTAA. 955 -))) 956 956 957 -((( 958 - 959 -))) 960 960 961 -((( 962 962 For example, in **US915** band, the frequency table is as below. By default, the end node will use all channels (0~~71) for OTAA Join process. After the OTAA Join, the end node will use these all channels (0~~71) to send uplink packets. 963 -))) 964 964 965 965 [[image:image-20220606154726-3.png]] 966 966 967 - 968 968 When you use the TTN network, the US915 frequency bands use are: 969 969 970 970 * 903.9 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 ... ... @@ -977,26 +977,22 @@ 977 977 * 905.3 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 978 978 * 904.6 - SF8BW500 979 979 980 -((( 981 981 Because the end node is now hopping in 72 frequency, it makes it difficult for the devices to Join the TTN network and uplink data. To solve this issue, you can access the device via the AT commands and run: 982 982 983 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+CHE=2** 984 -* (% style="color:#037691" %)**ATZ** 883 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 884 +((( 885 +**AT+CHE=2** 985 985 ))) 986 986 888 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 987 987 ((( 988 - 890 +**ATZ** 891 +))) 989 989 990 990 to set the end node to work in 8 channel mode. The device will work in Channel 8-15 & 64-71 for OTAA, and channel 8-15 for Uplink. 991 -))) 992 992 993 -((( 994 - 995 -))) 996 996 997 -((( 998 998 The **AU915** band is similar. Below are the AU915 Uplink Channels. 999 -))) 1000 1000 1001 1001 [[image:image-20220606154825-4.png]] 1002 1002 ... ... @@ -1011,9 +1011,7 @@ 1011 1011 1012 1012 == 5.2 AT Command input doesn’t work == 1013 1013 1014 -((( 1015 1015 In the case if user can see the console output but can’t type input to the device. Please check if you already include the (% style="color:green" %)**ENTER**(%%) while sending out the command. Some serial tool doesn’t send (% style="color:green" %)**ENTER**(%%) while press the send key, user need to add ENTER in their string. 1016 -))) 1017 1017 1018 1018 1019 1019 == 5.3 Device rejoin in at the second uplink packet == ... ... @@ -1025,9 +1025,7 @@ 1025 1025 1026 1026 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Cause for this issue:** 1027 1027 1028 -((( 1029 1029 The fuse on LSE01 is not large enough, some of the soil probe require large current up to 5v 800mA, in a short pulse. When this happen, it cause the device reboot so user see rejoin. 1030 -))) 1031 1031 1032 1032 1033 1033 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Solution: ** ... ... @@ -1034,7 +1034,7 @@ 1034 1034 1035 1035 All new shipped LSE01 after 2020-May-30 will have this to fix. For the customer who see this issue, please bypass the fuse as below: 1036 1036 1037 -[[image:1654500929571-736.png ||height="458" width="832"]]930 +[[image:1654500929571-736.png]] 1038 1038 1039 1039 1040 1040 = 6. Order Info = ... ... @@ -1059,17 +1059,10 @@ 1059 1059 * (% style="color:red" %)**4**(%%): 4000mAh battery 1060 1060 * (% style="color:red" %)**8**(%%): 8500mAh battery 1061 1061 1062 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" %) 1063 -((( 1064 - 1065 -))) 1066 - 1067 1067 = 7. Packing Info = 1068 1068 1069 1069 ((( 1070 - 1071 - 1072 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Package Includes**: 958 +**Package Includes**: 1073 1073 ))) 1074 1074 1075 1075 * ((( ... ... @@ -1078,8 +1078,10 @@ 1078 1078 1079 1079 ((( 1080 1080 967 +))) 1081 1081 1082 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Dimension and weight**: 969 +((( 970 +**Dimension and weight**: 1083 1083 ))) 1084 1084 1085 1085 * ((( ... ... @@ -1093,8 +1093,6 @@ 1093 1093 ))) 1094 1094 * ((( 1095 1095 Weight / pcs : g 1096 - 1097 - 1098 1098 ))) 1099 1099 1100 1100 = 8. Support = ... ... @@ -1101,3 +1101,5 @@ 1101 1101 1102 1102 * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before-mentioned schedule. 1103 1103 * Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to [[support@dragino.com>>url:http://../../../../../../D:%5C%E5%B8%82%E5%9C%BA%E8%B5%84%E6%96%99%5C%E8%AF%B4%E6%98%8E%E4%B9%A6%5CLoRa%5CLT%E7%B3%BB%E5%88%97%5Csupport@dragino.com]] 990 + 991 +
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