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...	...	@@ -1,17 +1,13 @@
1	1	(% style="text-align:center" %)
2		-[[image:image-20220606151504-2.jpeg||height="554" width="554"]]
	2	+[[image:image-20220606151504-2.jpeg||height="848" width="848"]]
3	3
4	4
5	5
6		-**Contents:**
7	7
8		-{{toc/}}
9	9
10	10
11	11
12	12
13		-
14		-
15	15	= 1. Introduction =
16	16
17	17	== 1.1 ​What is LoRaWAN Soil Moisture & EC Sensor ==
...	...	@@ -89,7 +89,7 @@
89	89	)))
90	90
91	91	(((
92		-In case you can’t set the OTAA keys in the LoRaWAN OTAA server, and you have to use the keys from the server, you can [[use AT Commands >>||anchor="H3.200BUsingtheATCommands"]].
	88	+In case you can’t set the OTAA keys in the LoRaWAN OTAA server, and you have to use the keys from the server, you can [[use AT Commands >>||anchor="H3.​UsingtheATCommands"]].
93	93	)))
94	94
95	95
...	...	@@ -148,48 +148,50 @@
148	148
149	149
150	150	Uplink payload includes in total 11 bytes.
	147	+
151	151
152		-
153		-(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; width:500px" %)
154	154	|(((
155	155	**Size**
156	156
157	157	**(bytes)**
158	158	)))|**2**|**2**|**2**|**2**|**2**|**1**
159		-|**Value**|[[BAT>>||anchor="H2.3.3BatteryInfo"]]|(((
	154	+|**Value**|[[BAT>>path:#bat]]|(((
160	160	Temperature
161	161
162	162	(Reserve, Ignore now)
163		-)))|[[Soil Moisture>>||anchor="H2.3.4SoilMoisture"]]|[[Soil Temperature>>||anchor="H2.3.5SoilTemperature"]]|[[Soil Conductivity (EC)>>||anchor="H2.3.6SoilConductivity28EC29"]]|(((
	158	+)))|[[Soil Moisture>>path:#soil_moisture]]|[[Soil Temperature>>path:#soil_tem]]|[[Soil Conductivity (EC)>>path:#EC]]|(((
164	164	MOD & Digital Interrupt
165	165
166	166	(Optional)
167	167	)))
168	168
	164	+[[image:1654504881641-514.png]]
169	169
170	170
	167	+
171	171	=== 2.3.2 MOD~=1(Original value) ===
172	172
173	173	This mode can get the original AD value of moisture and original conductivity (with temperature drift compensation).
174	174
175		-(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; width:500px" %)
176	176	|(((
177	177	**Size**
178	178
179	179	**(bytes)**
180	180	)))|**2**|**2**|**2**|**2**|**2**|**1**
181		-|**Value**|[[BAT>>||anchor="H2.3.3BatteryInfo"]]|(((
	177	+|**Value**|[[BAT>>path:#bat]]|(((
182	182	Temperature
183	183
184	184	(Reserve, Ignore now)
185		-)))|[[Soil Moisture>>||anchor="H2.3.4SoilMoisture"]](raw)|[[Soil Temperature>>||anchor="H2.3.5SoilTemperature"]]|[[Soil Conductivity (EC)>>||anchor="H2.3.6SoilConductivity28EC29"]](raw)|(((
	181	+)))|[[Soil Moisture>>path:#soil_moisture]](raw)|[[Soil Temperature>>path:#soil_tem]]|[[Soil Conductivity (EC)>>path:#EC]](raw)|(((
186	186	MOD & Digital Interrupt
187	187
188	188	(Optional)
189	189	)))
190	190
	187	+[[image:1654504907647-967.png]]
191	191
192	192
	190	+
193	193	=== 2.3.3 Battery Info ===
194	194
195	195	Check the battery voltage for LSE01.
...	...	@@ -254,7 +254,7 @@
254	254	mod=(bytes[10]>>7)&0x01=1.
255	255
256	256
257		-**Downlink Command:**
	255	+Downlink Command:
258	258
259	259	If payload = 0x0A00, workmode=0
260	260
...	...	@@ -274,13 +274,14 @@
274	274	LSE01 TTN Payload Decoder: [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/Payload_Decoder/>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/Payload_Decoder/]]
275	275
276	276
277		-
278	278	== 2.4 Uplink Interval ==
279	279
280		-The LSE01 by default uplink the sensor data every 20 minutes. User can change this interval by AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink Command. See this link: [[Change Uplink Interval>>doc:Main.End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command.WebHome||anchor="H4.1ChangeUplinkInterval"]]
	277	+The LSE01 by default uplink the sensor data every 20 minutes. User can change this interval by AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink Command. See this link:
281	281
	279	+[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=End_Device_AT_Commands_and_Downlink_Commands#Change_Uplink_Interval>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=End_Device_AT_Commands_and_Downlink_Commands#Change_Uplink_Interval]]
282	282
283	283
	282	+
284	284	== 2.5 Downlink Payload ==
285	285
286	286	By default, LSE50 prints the downlink payload to console port.
...	...	@@ -626,6 +626,7 @@
626	626	* Solid ON for 5 seconds once device successful Join the network.
627	627	* Blink once when device transmit a packet.
628	628
	628	+
629	629	== 2.9 Installation in Soil ==
630	630
631	631	**Measurement the soil surface**
...	...	@@ -634,52 +634,31 @@
634	634	[[image:1654506634463-199.png]] ​
635	635
636	636	(((
637		-(((
638	638	Choose the proper measuring position. Avoid the probe to touch rocks or hard things. Split the surface soil according to the measured deep. Keep the measured as original density. Vertical insert the probe into the soil to be measured. Make sure not shake when inserting.
639	639	)))
640		-)))
641	641
642	642
	641	+
643	643	[[image:1654506665940-119.png]]
644	644
645		-(((
646	646	Dig a hole with diameter > 20CM.
647		-)))
648	648
649		-(((
650	650	Horizontal insert the probe to the soil and fill the hole for long term measurement.
651		-)))
652	652
653	653
654	654	== 2.10 ​Firmware Change Log ==
655	655
656		-(((
657	657	**Firmware download link:**
658		-)))
659	659
660		-(((
661	661	[[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/Firmware/>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/Firmware/]]
662		-)))
663	663
664		-(((
665		-
666		-)))
667	667
668		-(((
669	669	**Firmware Upgrade Method: **[[Firmware Upgrade Instruction>>doc:Main.Firmware Upgrade Instruction for STM32 base products.WebHome]]
670		-)))
671	671
672		-(((
673		-
674		-)))
675	675
676		-(((
677	677	**V1.0.**
678		-)))
679	679
680		-(((
681	681	Release
682		-)))
683	683
684	684
685	685	== 2.11 ​Battery Analysis ==
...	...	@@ -745,13 +745,13 @@
745	745
746	746	LSE01 supports AT Command set in the stock firmware. You can use a USB to TTL adapter to connect to LSE01 for using AT command, as below.
747	747
748		-[[image:1654501986557-872.png||height="391" width="800"]]
	727	+[[image:1654501986557-872.png]]
749	749
750	750
751	751	Or if you have below board, use below connection:
752	752
753	753
754		-[[image:1654502005655-729.png||height="503" width="801"]]
	733	+[[image:1654502005655-729.png]]
755	755
756	756
757	757
...	...	@@ -758,7 +758,7 @@
758	758	In the PC, you need to set the serial baud rate to (% style="color:green" %)**9600**(%%) to access the serial console for LSE01. LSE01 will output system info once power on as below:
759	759
760	760
761		- [[image:1654502050864-459.png||height="564" width="806"]]
	740	+ [[image:1654502050864-459.png]]
762	762
763	763
764	764	Below are the available commands, a more detailed AT Command manual can be found at [[AT Command Manual>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/]]: [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/]]
...	...	@@ -873,38 +873,20 @@
873	873
874	874	== 4.1 ​How to change the LoRa Frequency Bands/Region? ==
875	875
876		-(((
877		-You can follow the instructions for [[how to upgrade image>>||anchor="H2.10200BFirmwareChangeLog"]].
	855	+You can follow the instructions for [[how to upgrade image>>path:#3ygebqi]].
878	878	When downloading the images, choose the required image file for download. ​
879		-)))
880	880
881		-(((
882		-
883		-)))
884	884
885		-(((
886	886	How to set up LSE01 to work in 8 channel mode By default, the frequency bands US915, AU915, CN470 work in 72 frequencies. Many gateways are 8 channel gateways, and in this case, the OTAA join time and uplink schedule is long and unpredictable while the end node is hopping in 72 frequencies.
887		-)))
888	888
889		-(((
890		-
891		-)))
892	892
893		-(((
894	894	You can configure the end node to work in 8 channel mode by using the AT+CHE command. The 500kHz channels are always included for OTAA.
895		-)))
896	896
897		-(((
898		-
899		-)))
900	900
901		-(((
902	902	For example, in **US915** band, the frequency table is as below. By default, the end node will use all channels (0~~71) for OTAA Join process. After the OTAA Join, the end node will use these all channels (0~~71) to send uplink packets.
903		-)))
904	904
905	905	[[image:image-20220606154726-3.png]]
906	906
907		-
908	908	When you use the TTN network, the US915 frequency bands use are:
909	909
910	910	* 903.9 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
...	...	@@ -917,9 +917,7 @@
917	917	* 905.3 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
918	918	* 904.6 - SF8BW500
919	919
920		-(((
921	921	Because the end node is now hopping in 72 frequency, it makes it difficult for the devices to Join the TTN network and uplink data. To solve this issue, you can access the device via the AT commands and run:
922		-)))
923	923
924	924	(% class="box infomessage" %)
925	925	(((
...	...	@@ -931,17 +931,10 @@
931	931	**ATZ**
932	932	)))
933	933
934		-(((
935	935	to set the end node to work in 8 channel mode. The device will work in Channel 8-15 & 64-71 for OTAA, and channel 8-15 for Uplink.
936		-)))
937	937
938		-(((
939		-
940		-)))
941	941
942		-(((
943	943	The **AU915** band is similar. Below are the AU915 Uplink Channels.
944		-)))
945	945
946	946	[[image:image-20220606154825-4.png]]
947	947
...	...	@@ -956,9 +956,7 @@
956	956
957	957	== 5.2 AT Command input doesn’t work ==
958	958
959		-(((
960	960	In the case if user can see the console output but can’t type input to the device. Please check if you already include the (% style="color:green" %)**ENTER**(%%) while sending out the command. Some serial tool doesn’t send (% style="color:green" %)**ENTER**(%%) while press the send key, user need to add ENTER in their string.
961		-)))
962	962
963	963
964	964	== 5.3 Device rejoin in at the second uplink packet ==
...	...	@@ -970,9 +970,7 @@
970	970
971	971	(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Cause for this issue:**
972	972
973		-(((
974	974	The fuse on LSE01 is not large enough, some of the soil probe require large current up to 5v 800mA, in a short pulse. When this happen, it cause the device reboot so user see rejoin.
975		-)))
976	976
977	977
978	978	(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Solution: **
...	...	@@ -979,7 +979,7 @@
979	979
980	980	All new shipped LSE01 after 2020-May-30 will have this to fix. For the customer who see this issue, please bypass the fuse as below:
981	981
982		-[[image:1654500929571-736.png||height="458" width="832"]]
	930	+[[image:1654500929571-736.png]]
983	983
984	984
985	985	= 6. ​Order Info =
...	...	@@ -1004,17 +1004,10 @@
1004	1004	* (% style="color:red" %)**4**(%%): 4000mAh battery
1005	1005	* (% style="color:red" %)**8**(%%): 8500mAh battery
1006	1006
1007		-(% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
1008		-(((
1009		-
1010		-)))
1011		-
1012	1012	= 7. Packing Info =
1013	1013
1014	1014	(((
1015		-
1016		-
1017		-(% style="color:#037691" %)**Package Includes**:
	958	+**Package Includes**:
1018	1018	)))
1019	1019
1020	1020	* (((
...	...	@@ -1023,8 +1023,10 @@
1023	1023
1024	1024	(((
1025	1025
	967	+)))
1026	1026
1027		-(% style="color:#037691" %)**Dimension and weight**:
	969	+(((
	970	+**Dimension and weight**:
1028	1028	)))
1029	1029
1030	1030	* (((
...	...	@@ -1038,9 +1038,6 @@
1038	1038	)))
1039	1039	* (((
1040	1040	Weight / pcs : g
1041		-
1042		-
1043		-
1044	1044	)))
1045	1045
1046	1046	= 8. Support =
...	...	@@ -1049,6 +1049,3 @@
1049	1049	* Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to [[support@dragino.com>>url:http://../../../../../../D:%5C%E5%B8%82%E5%9C%BA%E8%B5%84%E6%96%99%5C%E8%AF%B4%E6%98%8E%E4%B9%A6%5CLoRa%5CLT%E7%B3%BB%E5%88%97%5Csupport@dragino.com]]
1050	1050
1051	1051
1052		-~)~)~)
1053		-~)~)~)
1054		-~)~)~)