<
From version < 31.42 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/06/07 11:13
To version < 22.5 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/06/06 16:45
>
Change comment: There is no comment for this version

Summary

Details

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Content
... ... @@ -1,17 +1,13 @@
1 1  (% style="text-align:center" %)
2 -[[image:image-20220606151504-2.jpeg||height="554" width="554"]]
2 +[[image:image-20220606151504-2.jpeg||height="848" width="848"]]
3 3  
4 4  
5 5  
6 -**Contents:**
7 7  
8 -{{toc/}}
9 9  
10 10  
11 11  
12 12  
13 -
14 -
15 15  = 1. Introduction =
16 16  
17 17  == 1.1 ​What is LoRaWAN Soil Moisture & EC Sensor ==
... ... @@ -89,7 +89,7 @@
89 89  )))
90 90  
91 91  (((
92 -In case you can’t set the OTAA keys in the LoRaWAN OTAA server, and you have to use the keys from the server, you can [[use AT Commands >>||anchor="H3.200BUsingtheATCommands"]].
88 +In case you can’t set the OTAA keys in the LoRaWAN OTAA server, and you have to use the keys from the server, you can [[use AT Commands >>||anchor="H3.UsingtheATCommands"]].
93 93  )))
94 94  
95 95  
... ... @@ -150,17 +150,16 @@
150 150  Uplink payload includes in total 11 bytes.
151 151  
152 152  
153 -(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#f7faff; width:510px" %)
154 -|=(((
149 +|(((
155 155  **Size**
156 156  
157 157  **(bytes)**
158 -)))|=(% style="width: 45px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 80px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 80px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 80px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 80px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 80px;" %)**1**
159 -|**Value**|(% style="width:45px" %)[[BAT>>||anchor="H2.3.3BatteryInfo"]]|(% style="width:80px" %)(((
153 +)))|**2**|**2**|**2**|**2**|**2**|**1**
154 +|**Value**|[[BAT>>path:#bat]]|(((
160 160  Temperature
161 161  
162 162  (Reserve, Ignore now)
163 -)))|(% style="width:80px" %)[[Soil Moisture>>||anchor="H2.3.4SoilMoisture"]]|(% style="width:80px" %)[[Soil Temperature>>||anchor="H2.3.5SoilTemperature"]]|(% style="width:80px" %)[[Soil Conductivity (EC)>>||anchor="H2.3.6SoilConductivity28EC29"]]|(% style="width:80px" %)(((
158 +)))|[[Soil Moisture>>path:#soil_moisture]]|[[Soil Temperature>>path:#soil_tem]]|[[Soil Conductivity (EC)>>path:#EC]]|(((
164 164  MOD & Digital Interrupt
165 165  
166 166  (Optional)
... ... @@ -174,17 +174,16 @@
174 174  
175 175  This mode can get the original AD value of moisture and original conductivity (with temperature drift compensation).
176 176  
177 -(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#f7faff; width:510px" %)
178 -|=(((
172 +|(((
179 179  **Size**
180 180  
181 181  **(bytes)**
182 -)))|=**2**|=**2**|=**2**|=**2**|=**2**|=**1**
183 -|**Value**|[[BAT>>||anchor="H2.3.3BatteryInfo"]]|(((
176 +)))|**2**|**2**|**2**|**2**|**2**|**1**
177 +|**Value**|[[BAT>>path:#bat]]|(((
184 184  Temperature
185 185  
186 186  (Reserve, Ignore now)
187 -)))|[[Soil Moisture>>||anchor="H2.3.4SoilMoisture"]]|[[Soil Temperature>>||anchor="H2.3.5SoilTemperature"]]|[[Soil Conductivity (EC)>>||anchor="H2.3.6SoilConductivity28EC29"]](raw)|(((
181 +)))|[[Soil Moisture>>path:#soil_moisture]](raw)|[[Soil Temperature>>path:#soil_tem]]|[[Soil Conductivity (EC)>>path:#EC]](raw)|(((
188 188  MOD & Digital Interrupt
189 189  
190 190  (Optional)
... ... @@ -226,31 +226,21 @@
226 226  If payload is FF7EH: ((FF7E & 0x8000)>>15 ===1),temp = (FF7E(H)-FFFF(H))/100 = -1.29 °C
227 227  
228 228  
223 +1.
224 +11.
225 +111. Soil Conductivity (EC)
229 229  
230 -=== 2.3.6 Soil Conductivity (EC) ===
227 +Obtain soluble salt concentration in soil or soluble ion concentration in liquid fertilizer or planting medium,. The value range of the register is 0 - 20000(Decimal)( Can be greater than 20000).
231 231  
232 -(((
233 -Obtain (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**__soluble salt concentration__**(%%) in soil or (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**__soluble ion concentration in liquid fertilizer__**(%%) or (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**__planting medium__**(%%). The value range of the register is 0 - 20000(Decimal)( Can be greater than 20000).
234 -)))
235 -
236 -(((
237 237  For example, if the data you get from the register is 0x00 0xC8, the soil conductivity is 00C8(H) = 200(D) = 200 uS/cm.
238 -)))
239 239  
240 -(((
231 +
241 241  Generally, the EC value of irrigation water is less than 800uS / cm.
242 -)))
243 243  
244 -(((
245 -
246 -)))
234 +1.
235 +11.
236 +111. MOD
247 247  
248 -(((
249 -
250 -)))
251 -
252 -=== 2.3.7 MOD ===
253 -
254 254  Firmware version at least v2.1 supports changing mode.
255 255  
256 256  For example, bytes[10]=90
... ... @@ -258,7 +258,7 @@
258 258  mod=(bytes[10]>>7)&0x01=1.
259 259  
260 260  
261 -**Downlink Command:**
245 +Downlink Command:
262 262  
263 263  If payload = 0x0A00, workmode=0
264 264  
... ... @@ -265,13 +265,14 @@
265 265  If** **payload =** **0x0A01, workmode=1
266 266  
267 267  
252 +1.
253 +11.
254 +111. ​Decode payload in The Things Network
268 268  
269 -=== 2.3.8 ​Decode payload in The Things Network ===
270 -
271 271  While using TTN network, you can add the payload format to decode the payload.
272 272  
273 273  
274 -[[image:1654505570700-128.png]]
259 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image009.png]]
275 275  
276 276  The payload decoder function for TTN is here:
277 277  
... ... @@ -278,25 +278,30 @@
278 278  LSE01 TTN Payload Decoder: [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/Payload_Decoder/>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/Payload_Decoder/]]
279 279  
280 280  
266 +1.
267 +11. Uplink Interval
281 281  
282 -== 2.4 Uplink Interval ==
269 +The LSE01 by default uplink the sensor data every 20 minutes. User can change this interval by AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink Command. See this link:
283 283  
284 -The LSE01 by default uplink the sensor data every 20 minutes. User can change this interval by AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink Command. See this link: [[Change Uplink Interval>>doc:Main.End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command.WebHome||anchor="H4.1ChangeUplinkInterval"]]
271 +[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=End_Device_AT_Commands_and_Downlink_Commands#Change_Uplink_Interval>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=End_Device_AT_Commands_and_Downlink_Commands#Change_Uplink_Interval]]
285 285  
273 +1.
274 +11. ​Downlink Payload
286 286  
287 -
288 -== 2.5 Downlink Payload ==
289 -
290 290  By default, LSE50 prints the downlink payload to console port.
291 291  
292 -[[image:image-20220606165544-8.png]]
278 +|**Downlink Control Type**|**FPort**|**Type Code**|**Downlink payload size(bytes)**
279 +|TDC (Transmit Time Interval)|Any|01|4
280 +|RESET|Any|04|2
281 +|AT+CFM|Any|05|4
282 +|INTMOD|Any|06|4
283 +|MOD|Any|0A|2
293 293  
285 +**Examples**
294 294  
295 -**Examples:**
296 296  
288 +**Set TDC**
297 297  
298 -* **Set TDC**
299 -
300 300  If the payload=0100003C, it means set the END Node’s TDC to 0x00003C=60(S), while type code is 01.
301 301  
302 302  Payload:    01 00 00 1E    TDC=30S
... ... @@ -304,19 +304,18 @@
304 304  Payload:    01 00 00 3C    TDC=60S
305 305  
306 306  
307 -* **Reset**
297 +**Reset**
308 308  
309 309  If payload = 0x04FF, it will reset the LSE01
310 310  
311 311  
312 -* **CFM**
302 +**CFM**
313 313  
314 314  Downlink Payload: 05000001, Set AT+CFM=1 or 05000000 , set AT+CFM=0
315 315  
306 +1.
307 +11. ​Show Data in DataCake IoT Server
316 316  
317 -
318 -== 2.6 ​Show Data in DataCake IoT Server ==
319 -
320 320  [[DATACAKE>>url:https://datacake.co/]] provides a human friendly interface to show the sensor data, once we have data in TTN, we can use [[DATACAKE>>url:https://datacake.co/]] to connect to TTN and see the data in DATACAKE. Below are the steps:
321 321  
322 322  
... ... @@ -325,34 +325,42 @@
325 325  **Step 2**: To configure the Application to forward data to DATACAKE you will need to add integration. To add the DATACAKE integration, perform the following steps:
326 326  
327 327  
328 -[[image:1654505857935-743.png]]
317 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image010.png]]
329 329  
330 330  
331 -[[image:1654505874829-548.png]]
320 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image011.png]]
332 332  
322 +
323 +
324 +
325 +
333 333  Step 3: Create an account or log in Datacake.
334 334  
335 335  Step 4: Search the LSE01 and add DevEUI.
336 336  
337 337  
338 -[[image:1654505905236-553.png]]
331 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image012.png]]
339 339  
340 340  
334 +
341 341  After added, the sensor data arrive TTN, it will also arrive and show in Mydevices.
342 342  
343 -[[image:1654505925508-181.png]]
344 344  
338 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image013.png]]
345 345  
346 346  
347 -== 2.7 Frequency Plans ==
348 348  
342 +1.
343 +11. Frequency Plans
344 +
349 349  The LSE01 uses OTAA mode and below frequency plans by default. If user want to use it with different frequency plan, please refer the AT command sets.
350 350  
347 +1.
348 +11.
349 +111. EU863-870 (EU868)
351 351  
352 -=== 2.7.1 EU863-870 (EU868) ===
351 +Uplink:
353 353  
354 -(% style="color:#037691" %)** Uplink:**
355 -
356 356  868.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
357 357  
358 358  868.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 and SF7BW250
... ... @@ -372,7 +372,7 @@
372 372  868.8 - FSK
373 373  
374 374  
375 -(% style="color:#037691" %)** Downlink:**
372 +Downlink:
376 376  
377 377  Uplink channels 1-9 (RX1)
378 378  
... ... @@ -379,12 +379,13 @@
379 379  869.525 - SF9BW125 (RX2 downlink only)
380 380  
381 381  
379 +1.
380 +11.
381 +111. US902-928(US915)
382 382  
383 -=== 2.7.2 US902-928(US915) ===
384 -
385 385  Used in USA, Canada and South America. Default use CHE=2
386 386  
387 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Uplink:**
385 +Uplink:
388 388  
389 389  903.9 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
390 390  
... ... @@ -403,7 +403,7 @@
403 403  905.3 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
404 404  
405 405  
406 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink:**
404 +Downlink:
407 407  
408 408  923.3 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500
409 409  
... ... @@ -424,12 +424,13 @@
424 424  923.3 - SF12BW500(RX2 downlink only)
425 425  
426 426  
425 +1.
426 +11.
427 +111. CN470-510 (CN470)
427 427  
428 -=== 2.7.3 CN470-510 (CN470) ===
429 -
430 430  Used in China, Default use CHE=1
431 431  
432 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Uplink:**
431 +Uplink:
433 433  
434 434  486.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
435 435  
... ... @@ -448,7 +448,7 @@
448 448  487.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
449 449  
450 450  
451 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink:**
450 +Downlink:
452 452  
453 453  506.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
454 454  
... ... @@ -469,12 +469,13 @@
469 469  505.3 - SF12BW125 (RX2 downlink only)
470 470  
471 471  
471 +1.
472 +11.
473 +111. AU915-928(AU915)
472 472  
473 -=== 2.7.4 AU915-928(AU915) ===
474 -
475 475  Default use CHE=2
476 476  
477 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Uplink:**
477 +Uplink:
478 478  
479 479  916.8 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
480 480  
... ... @@ -493,7 +493,7 @@
493 493  918.2 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
494 494  
495 495  
496 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink:**
496 +Downlink:
497 497  
498 498  923.3 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500
499 499  
... ... @@ -513,22 +513,22 @@
513 513  
514 514  923.3 - SF12BW500(RX2 downlink only)
515 515  
516 +1.
517 +11.
518 +111. AS920-923 & AS923-925 (AS923)
516 516  
520 +**Default Uplink channel:**
517 517  
518 -=== 2.7.5 AS920-923 & AS923-925 (AS923) ===
519 -
520 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Default Uplink channel:**
521 -
522 522  923.2 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
523 523  
524 524  923.4 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
525 525  
526 526  
527 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Additional Uplink Channel**:
527 +**Additional Uplink Channel**:
528 528  
529 529  (OTAA mode, channel added by JoinAccept message)
530 530  
531 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**AS920~~AS923 for Japan, Malaysia, Singapore**:
531 +**AS920~~AS923 for Japan, Malaysia, Singapore**:
532 532  
533 533  922.2 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
534 534  
... ... @@ -543,7 +543,7 @@
543 543  922.0 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
544 544  
545 545  
546 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**AS923 ~~ AS925 for Brunei, Cambodia, Hong Kong, Indonesia, Laos, Taiwan, Thailand, Vietnam**:
546 +**AS923 ~~ AS925 for Brunei, Cambodia, Hong Kong, Indonesia, Laos, Taiwan, Thailand, Vietnam**:
547 547  
548 548  923.6 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
549 549  
... ... @@ -558,16 +558,18 @@
558 558  924.6 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
559 559  
560 560  
561 -(% style="color:#037691" %)** Downlink:**
562 562  
562 +**Downlink:**
563 +
563 563  Uplink channels 1-8 (RX1)
564 564  
565 565  923.2 - SF10BW125 (RX2)
566 566  
567 567  
569 +1.
570 +11.
571 +111. KR920-923 (KR920)
568 568  
569 -=== 2.7.6 KR920-923 (KR920) ===
570 -
571 571  Default channel:
572 572  
573 573  922.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
... ... @@ -577,7 +577,7 @@
577 577  922.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
578 578  
579 579  
580 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Uplink: (OTAA mode, channel added by JoinAccept message)**
582 +Uplink: (OTAA mode, channel added by JoinAccept message)
581 581  
582 582  922.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
583 583  
... ... @@ -594,7 +594,7 @@
594 594  923.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
595 595  
596 596  
597 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink:**
599 +Downlink:
598 598  
599 599  Uplink channels 1-7(RX1)
600 600  
... ... @@ -601,11 +601,12 @@
601 601  921.9 - SF12BW125 (RX2 downlink only; SF12BW125 might be changed to SF9BW125)
602 602  
603 603  
606 +1.
607 +11.
608 +111. IN865-867 (IN865)
604 604  
605 -=== 2.7.7 IN865-867 (IN865) ===
610 +Uplink:
606 606  
607 -(% style="color:#037691" %)** Uplink:**
608 -
609 609  865.0625 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
610 610  
611 611  865.4025 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
... ... @@ -613,7 +613,7 @@
613 613  865.9850 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
614 614  
615 615  
616 -(% style="color:#037691" %) **Downlink:**
619 +Downlink:
617 617  
618 618  Uplink channels 1-3 (RX1)
619 619  
... ... @@ -620,129 +620,110 @@
620 620  866.550 - SF10BW125 (RX2)
621 621  
622 622  
626 +1.
627 +11. LED Indicator
623 623  
624 -
625 -== 2.8 LED Indicator ==
626 -
627 627  The LSE01 has an internal LED which is to show the status of different state.
628 628  
631 +
629 629  * Blink once when device power on.
630 630  * Solid ON for 5 seconds once device successful Join the network.
631 631  * Blink once when device transmit a packet.
632 632  
636 +1.
637 +11. Installation in Soil
633 633  
634 -== 2.9 Installation in Soil ==
635 -
636 636  **Measurement the soil surface**
637 637  
638 638  
639 -[[image:1654506634463-199.png]] ​
642 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image014.png]] ​
640 640  
641 -(((
642 -(((
643 643  Choose the proper measuring position. Avoid the probe to touch rocks or hard things. Split the surface soil according to the measured deep. Keep the measured as original density. Vertical insert the probe into the soil to be measured. Make sure not shake when inserting.
644 -)))
645 -)))
646 646  
647 647  
648 -[[image:1654506665940-119.png]]
649 649  
650 -(((
648 +
649 +
650 +
651 +
652 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image015.png]]
653 +
654 +
655 +
651 651  Dig a hole with diameter > 20CM.
652 -)))
653 653  
654 -(((
655 655  Horizontal insert the probe to the soil and fill the hole for long term measurement.
656 -)))
657 657  
658 658  
659 -== 2.10 ​Firmware Change Log ==
660 660  
661 -(((
662 +
663 +1.
664 +11. ​Firmware Change Log
665 +
662 662  **Firmware download link:**
663 -)))
664 664  
665 -(((
666 666  [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/Firmware/>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/Firmware/]]
667 -)))
668 668  
669 -(((
670 -
671 -)))
672 672  
673 -(((
674 -**Firmware Upgrade Method: **[[Firmware Upgrade Instruction>>doc:Main.Firmware Upgrade Instruction for STM32 base products.WebHome]]
675 -)))
671 +**Firmware Upgrade Method:**
676 676  
677 -(((
678 -
679 -)))
673 +[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Firmware_Upgrade_Instruction_for_STM32_base_products#Introduction>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Firmware_Upgrade_Instruction_for_STM32_base_products#Introduction]]
680 680  
681 -(((
675 +
682 682  **V1.0.**
683 -)))
684 684  
685 -(((
686 686  Release
687 -)))
688 688  
689 689  
690 -== 2.11 ​Battery Analysis ==
691 691  
692 -=== 2.11.1 ​Battery Type ===
682 +1.
683 +11. ​Battery Analysis
684 +111. ​Battery Type
693 693  
694 -(((
695 695  The LSE01 battery is a combination of a 4000mAh Li/SOCI2 Battery and a Super Capacitor. The battery is non-rechargeable battery type with a low discharge rate (<2% per year). This type of battery is commonly used in IoT devices such as water meter.
696 -)))
697 697  
698 -(((
688 +
699 699  The battery is designed to last for more than 5 years for the LSN50.
700 -)))
701 701  
702 -(((
703 -(((
704 -The battery-related documents are as below:
705 -)))
706 -)))
707 707  
708 -* (((
709 -[[Battery Dimension>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/&file=LSN50-Battery-Dimension.pdf]],
692 +The battery related documents as below:
693 +
694 +* [[Battery Dimension>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/&file=LSN50-Battery-Dimension.pdf]],
695 +* [[Lithium-Thionyl Chloride Battery>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/datasheet/Battery/ER18505_datasheet-EN.pdf]] datasheet, [[Tech Spec>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/datasheet/Battery/ER18505_datasheet_PM-ER18505-S-02-LF_EN.pdf]]
696 +* [[Lithium-ion Battery-Capacitor datasheet>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/datasheet/Battery/SPC_1520_datasheet.jpg]], [[Tech Spec>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/datasheet/Battery/SPC1520%20Technical%20Specification20171123.pdf]]
697 +
698 +|(((
699 +JST-XH-2P connector
710 710  )))
711 -* (((
712 -[[Lithium-Thionyl Chloride Battery  datasheet>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/datasheet/Battery/ER26500/ER26500_Datasheet-EN.pdf]],
713 -)))
714 -* (((
715 -[[Lithium-ion Battery-Capacitor datasheet>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/datasheet/Battery/SPC_1520_datasheet.jpg]], [[Tech Spec>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/datasheet/Battery/SPC1520%20Technical%20Specification20171123.pdf]]
716 -)))
717 717  
718 - [[image:image-20220606171726-9.png]]
702 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image016.png]] [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image017.png]]
719 719  
720 720  
721 721  
722 -=== 2.11.2 ​Battery Note ===
706 +1.
707 +11.
708 +111. ​Battery Note
723 723  
724 -(((
725 725  The Li-SICO battery is designed for small current / long period application. It is not good to use a high current, short period transmit method. The recommended minimum period for use of this battery is 5 minutes. If you use a shorter period time to transmit LoRa, then the battery life may be decreased.
726 -)))
727 727  
728 728  
713 +1.
714 +11.
715 +111. ​Replace the battery
729 729  
730 -=== 2.11.3 Replace the battery ===
731 -
732 -(((
733 733  If Battery is lower than 2.7v, user should replace the battery of LSE01.
734 -)))
735 735  
736 -(((
719 +
737 737  You can change the battery in the LSE01.The type of battery is not limited as long as the output is between 3v to 3.6v. On the main board, there is a diode (D1) between the battery and the main circuit. If you need to use a battery with less than 3.3v, please remove the D1 and shortcut the two pads of it so there won’t be voltage drop between battery and main board.
738 -)))
739 739  
740 -(((
722 +
741 741  The default battery pack of LSE01 includes a ER18505 plus super capacitor. If user can’t find this pack locally, they can find ER18505 or equivalence, which will also work in most case. The SPC can enlarge the battery life for high frequency use (update period below 5 minutes)
742 -)))
743 743  
744 744  
745 745  
727 +
728 +
729 +
746 746  = 3. ​Using the AT Commands =
747 747  
748 748  == 3.1 Access AT Commands ==
... ... @@ -750,13 +750,13 @@
750 750  
751 751  LSE01 supports AT Command set in the stock firmware. You can use a USB to TTL adapter to connect to LSE01 for using AT command, as below.
752 752  
753 -[[image:1654501986557-872.png||height="391" width="800"]]
737 +[[image:1654501986557-872.png]]
754 754  
755 755  
756 756  Or if you have below board, use below connection:
757 757  
758 758  
759 -[[image:1654502005655-729.png||height="503" width="801"]]
743 +[[image:1654502005655-729.png]]
760 760  
761 761  
762 762  
... ... @@ -763,7 +763,7 @@
763 763  In the PC, you need to set the serial baud rate to (% style="color:green" %)**9600**(%%) to access the serial console for LSE01. LSE01 will output system info once power on as below:
764 764  
765 765  
766 - [[image:1654502050864-459.png||height="564" width="806"]]
750 + [[image:1654502050864-459.png]]
767 767  
768 768  
769 769  Below are the available commands, a more detailed AT Command manual can be found at [[AT Command Manual>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/]]: [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/]]
... ... @@ -878,38 +878,20 @@
878 878  
879 879  == 4.1 ​How to change the LoRa Frequency Bands/Region? ==
880 880  
881 -(((
882 -You can follow the instructions for [[how to upgrade image>>||anchor="H2.10200BFirmwareChangeLog"]].
865 +You can follow the instructions for [[how to upgrade image>>path:#3ygebqi]].
883 883  When downloading the images, choose the required image file for download. ​
884 -)))
885 885  
886 -(((
887 -
888 -)))
889 889  
890 -(((
891 891  How to set up LSE01 to work in 8 channel mode By default, the frequency bands US915, AU915, CN470 work in 72 frequencies. Many gateways are 8 channel gateways, and in this case, the OTAA join time and uplink schedule is long and unpredictable while the end node is hopping in 72 frequencies.
892 -)))
893 893  
894 -(((
895 -
896 -)))
897 897  
898 -(((
899 899  You can configure the end node to work in 8 channel mode by using the AT+CHE command. The 500kHz channels are always included for OTAA.
900 -)))
901 901  
902 -(((
903 -
904 -)))
905 905  
906 -(((
907 907  For example, in **US915** band, the frequency table is as below. By default, the end node will use all channels (0~~71) for OTAA Join process. After the OTAA Join, the end node will use these all channels (0~~71) to send uplink packets.
908 -)))
909 909  
910 910  [[image:image-20220606154726-3.png]]
911 911  
912 -
913 913  When you use the TTN network, the US915 frequency bands use are:
914 914  
915 915  * 903.9 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
... ... @@ -922,9 +922,7 @@
922 922  * 905.3 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
923 923  * 904.6 - SF8BW500
924 924  
925 -(((
926 926  Because the end node is now hopping in 72 frequency, it makes it difficult for the devices to Join the TTN network and uplink data. To solve this issue, you can access the device via the AT commands and run:
927 -)))
928 928  
929 929  (% class="box infomessage" %)
930 930  (((
... ... @@ -936,17 +936,10 @@
936 936  **ATZ**
937 937  )))
938 938  
939 -(((
940 940  to set the end node to work in 8 channel mode. The device will work in Channel 8-15 & 64-71 for OTAA, and channel 8-15 for Uplink.
941 -)))
942 942  
943 -(((
944 -
945 -)))
946 946  
947 -(((
948 948  The **AU915** band is similar. Below are the AU915 Uplink Channels.
949 -)))
950 950  
951 951  [[image:image-20220606154825-4.png]]
952 952  
... ... @@ -961,9 +961,7 @@
961 961  
962 962  == 5.2 AT Command input doesn’t work ==
963 963  
964 -(((
965 965  In the case if user can see the console output but can’t type input to the device. Please check if you already include the (% style="color:green" %)**ENTER**(%%) while sending out the command. Some serial tool doesn’t send (% style="color:green" %)**ENTER**(%%) while press the send key, user need to add ENTER in their string.
966 -)))
967 967  
968 968  
969 969  == 5.3 Device rejoin in at the second uplink packet ==
... ... @@ -975,9 +975,7 @@
975 975  
976 976  (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Cause for this issue:**
977 977  
978 -(((
979 979  The fuse on LSE01 is not large enough, some of the soil probe require large current up to 5v 800mA, in a short pulse. When this happen, it cause the device reboot so user see rejoin.
980 -)))
981 981  
982 982  
983 983  (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Solution: **
... ... @@ -984,7 +984,7 @@
984 984  
985 985  All new shipped LSE01 after 2020-May-30 will have this to fix. For the customer who see this issue, please bypass the fuse as below:
986 986  
987 -[[image:1654500929571-736.png||height="458" width="832"]]
940 +[[image:1654500929571-736.png]]
988 988  
989 989  
990 990  = 6. ​Order Info =
... ... @@ -1009,17 +1009,10 @@
1009 1009  * (% style="color:red" %)**4**(%%): 4000mAh battery
1010 1010  * (% style="color:red" %)**8**(%%): 8500mAh battery
1011 1011  
1012 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
1013 -(((
1014 -
1015 -)))
1016 -
1017 1017  = 7. Packing Info =
1018 1018  
1019 1019  (((
1020 -
1021 -
1022 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Package Includes**:
968 +**Package Includes**:
1023 1023  )))
1024 1024  
1025 1025  * (((
... ... @@ -1028,8 +1028,10 @@
1028 1028  
1029 1029  (((
1030 1030  
977 +)))
1031 1031  
1032 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Dimension and weight**:
979 +(((
980 +**Dimension and weight**:
1033 1033  )))
1034 1034  
1035 1035  * (((
... ... @@ -1043,9 +1043,6 @@
1043 1043  )))
1044 1044  * (((
1045 1045  Weight / pcs : g
1046 -
1047 -
1048 -
1049 1049  )))
1050 1050  
1051 1051  = 8. Support =
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