<
From version < 31.34 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/06/07 10:33
To version < 35.13 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/06/14 14:11
>
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3 3  
4 4  
5 5  
6 -**Contents:**
6 +**Table of Contents:**
7 7  
8 8  {{toc/}}
9 9  
... ... @@ -17,6 +17,8 @@
17 17  == 1.1 ​What is LoRaWAN Soil Moisture & EC Sensor ==
18 18  
19 19  (((
20 +
21 +
20 20  The Dragino LSE01 is a (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**LoRaWAN Soil Moisture & EC Sensor**(%%) for IoT of Agriculture. It is designed to measure the soil moisture of saline-alkali soil and loamy soil. The soil sensor uses FDR method to calculate the soil moisture with the compensation from soil temperature and conductivity. It also has been calibrated in factory for Mineral soil type.
21 21  )))
22 22  
... ... @@ -106,7 +106,7 @@
106 106  The LG308 is already set to connected to [[TTN network >>url:https://console.cloud.thethings.network/]], so what we need to now is configure the TTN server.
107 107  
108 108  
109 -**Step 1**: Create a device in TTN with the OTAA keys from LSE01.
111 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1**(%%):  Create a device in TTN with the OTAA keys from LSE01.
110 110  
111 111  Each LSE01 is shipped with a sticker with the default device EUI as below:
112 112  
... ... @@ -127,7 +127,7 @@
127 127  
128 128  
129 129  
130 -**Step 2**: Power on LSE01
132 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**(%%): Power on LSE01
131 131  
132 132  
133 133  Put a Jumper on JP2 to power on the device. ( The Jumper must be in FLASH position).
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135 135  [[image:image-20220606163915-7.png]]
136 136  
137 137  
138 -**Step 3:** The LSE01 will auto join to the TTN network. After join success, it will start to upload messages to TTN and you can see the messages in the panel.
140 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3**(%%)**:** The LSE01 will auto join to the TTN network. After join success, it will start to upload messages to TTN and you can see the messages in the panel.
139 139  
140 140  [[image:1654504778294-788.png]]
141 141  
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143 143  
144 144  == 2.3 Uplink Payload ==
145 145  
148 +
146 146  === 2.3.1 MOD~=0(Default Mode) ===
147 147  
148 148  LSE01 will uplink payload via LoRaWAN with below payload format: 
149 149  
150 -
153 +(((
151 151  Uplink payload includes in total 11 bytes.
152 -
155 +)))
153 153  
154 -(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#f7faff; width:510px" %)
155 -|=(((
157 +(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; width:500px" %)
158 +|(((
156 156  **Size**
157 157  
158 158  **(bytes)**
159 -)))|=(% style="width: 46px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 160px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 104px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 126px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 159px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 114px;" %)**1**
160 -|**Value**|(% style="width:46px" %)[[BAT>>||anchor="H2.3.3BatteryInfo"]]|(% style="width:160px" %)(((
162 +)))|**2**|**2**|**2**|**2**|**2**|**1**
163 +|**Value**|[[BAT>>||anchor="H2.3.3BatteryInfo"]]|(((
161 161  Temperature
162 162  
163 163  (Reserve, Ignore now)
164 -)))|(% style="width:104px" %)[[Soil Moisture>>||anchor="H2.3.4SoilMoisture"]]|(% style="width:126px" %)[[Soil Temperature>>||anchor="H2.3.5SoilTemperature"]]|(% style="width:159px" %)[[Soil Conductivity (EC)>>||anchor="H2.3.6SoilConductivity28EC29"]]|(% style="width:114px" %)(((
167 +)))|[[Soil Moisture>>||anchor="H2.3.4SoilMoisture"]]|[[Soil Temperature>>||anchor="H2.3.5SoilTemperature"]]|[[Soil Conductivity (EC)>>||anchor="H2.3.6SoilConductivity28EC29"]]|(((
165 165  MOD & Digital Interrupt
166 166  
167 167  (Optional)
168 168  )))
169 169  
170 -[[image:1654504881641-514.png]]
171 171  
172 172  
173 173  
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175 175  
176 176  This mode can get the original AD value of moisture and original conductivity (with temperature drift compensation).
177 177  
178 -(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#f7faff; width:510px" %)
179 -|=(((
180 +(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; width:500px" %)
181 +|(((
180 180  **Size**
181 181  
182 182  **(bytes)**
183 -)))|=**2**|=**2**|=**2**|=**2**|=**2**|=**1**
185 +)))|**2**|**2**|**2**|**2**|**2**|**1**
184 184  |**Value**|[[BAT>>||anchor="H2.3.3BatteryInfo"]]|(((
185 185  Temperature
186 186  
187 187  (Reserve, Ignore now)
188 -)))|[[Soil Moisture>>||anchor="H2.3.4SoilMoisture"]]|[[Soil Temperature>>||anchor="H2.3.5SoilTemperature"]]|[[Soil Conductivity (EC)>>||anchor="H2.3.6SoilConductivity28EC29"]](raw)|(((
190 +)))|[[Soil Moisture>>||anchor="H2.3.4SoilMoisture"]](raw)|[[Soil Temperature>>||anchor="H2.3.5SoilTemperature"]]|[[Soil Conductivity (EC)>>||anchor="H2.3.6SoilConductivity28EC29"]](raw)|(((
189 189  MOD & Digital Interrupt
190 190  
191 191  (Optional)
192 192  )))
193 193  
194 -[[image:1654504907647-967.png]]
195 195  
196 196  
197 197  
198 198  === 2.3.3 Battery Info ===
199 199  
201 +(((
200 200  Check the battery voltage for LSE01.
203 +)))
201 201  
205 +(((
202 202  Ex1: 0x0B45 = 2885mV
207 +)))
203 203  
209 +(((
204 204  Ex2: 0x0B49 = 2889mV
211 +)))
205 205  
206 206  
207 207  
208 208  === 2.3.4 Soil Moisture ===
209 209  
217 +(((
210 210  Get the moisture content of the soil. The value range of the register is 0-10000(Decimal), divide this value by 100 to get the percentage of moisture in the soil.
219 +)))
211 211  
221 +(((
212 212  For example, if the data you get from the register is __0x05 0xDC__, the moisture content in the soil is
223 +)))
213 213  
225 +(((
226 +
227 +)))
214 214  
229 +(((
215 215  (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**05DC(H) = 1500(D) /100 = 15%.**
231 +)))
216 216  
217 217  
218 218  
219 219  === 2.3.5 Soil Temperature ===
220 220  
237 +(((
221 221   Get the temperature in the soil. The value range of the register is -4000 - +800(Decimal), divide this value by 100 to get the temperature in the soil. For example, if the data you get from the register is 0x09 0xEC, the temperature content in the soil is
239 +)))
222 222  
241 +(((
223 223  **Example**:
243 +)))
224 224  
245 +(((
225 225  If payload is 0105H: ((0x0105 & 0x8000)>>15 === 0),temp = 0105(H)/100 = 2.61 °C
247 +)))
226 226  
249 +(((
227 227  If payload is FF7EH: ((FF7E & 0x8000)>>15 ===1),temp = (FF7E(H)-FFFF(H))/100 = -1.29 °C
251 +)))
228 228  
229 229  
230 230  
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274 274  
275 275  [[image:1654505570700-128.png]]
276 276  
301 +(((
277 277  The payload decoder function for TTN is here:
303 +)))
278 278  
279 -LSE01 TTN Payload Decoder: [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/Payload_Decoder/>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/Payload_Decoder/]]
305 +(((
306 +LSE01 TTN Payload Decoder: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/si8icbrjlamxqdb/AAACYwjsxxr5fj_vpqRtrETAa?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/si8icbrjlamxqdb/AAACYwjsxxr5fj_vpqRtrETAa?dl=0]]
307 +)))
280 280  
281 281  
282 -
283 283  == 2.4 Uplink Interval ==
284 284  
285 285  The LSE01 by default uplink the sensor data every 20 minutes. User can change this interval by AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink Command. See this link: [[Change Uplink Interval>>doc:Main.End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command.WebHome||anchor="H4.1ChangeUplinkInterval"]]
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293 293  [[image:image-20220606165544-8.png]]
294 294  
295 295  
323 +(((
296 296  **Examples:**
325 +)))
297 297  
327 +(((
328 +
329 +)))
298 298  
299 -* **Set TDC**
331 +* (((
332 +**Set TDC**
333 +)))
300 300  
335 +(((
301 301  If the payload=0100003C, it means set the END Node’s TDC to 0x00003C=60(S), while type code is 01.
337 +)))
302 302  
339 +(((
303 303  Payload:    01 00 00 1E    TDC=30S
341 +)))
304 304  
343 +(((
305 305  Payload:    01 00 00 3C    TDC=60S
345 +)))
306 306  
347 +(((
348 +
349 +)))
307 307  
308 -* **Reset**
351 +* (((
352 +**Reset**
353 +)))
309 309  
355 +(((
310 310  If payload = 0x04FF, it will reset the LSE01
357 +)))
311 311  
312 312  
313 313  * **CFM**
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318 318  
319 319  == 2.6 ​Show Data in DataCake IoT Server ==
320 320  
368 +(((
321 321  [[DATACAKE>>url:https://datacake.co/]] provides a human friendly interface to show the sensor data, once we have data in TTN, we can use [[DATACAKE>>url:https://datacake.co/]] to connect to TTN and see the data in DATACAKE. Below are the steps:
370 +)))
322 322  
372 +(((
373 +
374 +)))
323 323  
324 -**Step 1**: Be sure that your device is programmed and properly connected to the network at this time.
376 +(((
377 +**Step 1**:  Be sure that your device is programmed and properly connected to the network at this time.
378 +)))
325 325  
326 -**Step 2**: To configure the Application to forward data to DATACAKE you will need to add integration. To add the DATACAKE integration, perform the following steps:
380 +(((
381 +**Step 2**:  To configure the Application to forward data to DATACAKE you will need to add integration. To add the DATACAKE integration, perform the following steps:
382 +)))
327 327  
328 328  
329 329  [[image:1654505857935-743.png]]
... ... @@ -331,9 +331,9 @@
331 331  
332 332  [[image:1654505874829-548.png]]
333 333  
334 -Step 3: Create an account or log in Datacake.
390 +**Step 3:**  Create an account or log in Datacake.
335 335  
336 -Step 4: Search the LSE01 and add DevEUI.
392 +**Step 4:  **Search the LSE01 and add DevEUI.
337 337  
338 338  
339 339  [[image:1654505905236-553.png]]
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631 631  * Solid ON for 5 seconds once device successful Join the network.
632 632  * Blink once when device transmit a packet.
633 633  
634 -
635 -
636 636  == 2.9 Installation in Soil ==
637 637  
638 638  **Measurement the soil surface**
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717 717  [[Lithium-ion Battery-Capacitor datasheet>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/datasheet/Battery/SPC_1520_datasheet.jpg]], [[Tech Spec>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/datasheet/Battery/SPC1520%20Technical%20Specification20171123.pdf]]
718 718  )))
719 719  
720 - [[image:image-20220606171726-9.png]]
774 + [[image:image-20220610172436-1.png]]
721 721  
722 722  
723 723  
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880 880  
881 881  == 4.1 ​How to change the LoRa Frequency Bands/Region? ==
882 882  
937 +(((
883 883  You can follow the instructions for [[how to upgrade image>>||anchor="H2.10200BFirmwareChangeLog"]].
884 884  When downloading the images, choose the required image file for download. ​
940 +)))
885 885  
942 +(((
943 +
944 +)))
886 886  
946 +(((
887 887  How to set up LSE01 to work in 8 channel mode By default, the frequency bands US915, AU915, CN470 work in 72 frequencies. Many gateways are 8 channel gateways, and in this case, the OTAA join time and uplink schedule is long and unpredictable while the end node is hopping in 72 frequencies.
948 +)))
888 888  
950 +(((
951 +
952 +)))
889 889  
954 +(((
890 890  You can configure the end node to work in 8 channel mode by using the AT+CHE command. The 500kHz channels are always included for OTAA.
956 +)))
891 891  
958 +(((
959 +
960 +)))
892 892  
962 +(((
893 893  For example, in **US915** band, the frequency table is as below. By default, the end node will use all channels (0~~71) for OTAA Join process. After the OTAA Join, the end node will use these all channels (0~~71) to send uplink packets.
964 +)))
894 894  
895 895  [[image:image-20220606154726-3.png]]
896 896  
968 +
897 897  When you use the TTN network, the US915 frequency bands use are:
898 898  
899 899  * 903.9 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
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906 906  * 905.3 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
907 907  * 904.6 - SF8BW500
908 908  
981 +(((
909 909  Because the end node is now hopping in 72 frequency, it makes it difficult for the devices to Join the TTN network and uplink data. To solve this issue, you can access the device via the AT commands and run:
983 +)))
910 910  
911 911  (% class="box infomessage" %)
912 912  (((
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918 918  **ATZ**
919 919  )))
920 920  
995 +(((
921 921  to set the end node to work in 8 channel mode. The device will work in Channel 8-15 & 64-71 for OTAA, and channel 8-15 for Uplink.
997 +)))
922 922  
999 +(((
1000 +
1001 +)))
923 923  
1003 +(((
924 924  The **AU915** band is similar. Below are the AU915 Uplink Channels.
1005 +)))
925 925  
926 926  [[image:image-20220606154825-4.png]]
927 927  
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992 992  = 7. Packing Info =
993 993  
994 994  (((
995 -**Package Includes**:
1076 +
1077 +
1078 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Package Includes**:
996 996  )))
997 997  
998 998  * (((
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1001 1001  
1002 1002  (((
1003 1003  
1004 -)))
1005 1005  
1006 -(((
1007 -**Dimension and weight**:
1088 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Dimension and weight**:
1008 1008  )))
1009 1009  
1010 1010  * (((
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1019 1019  * (((
1020 1020  Weight / pcs : g
1021 1021  
1022 -
1023 1023  
1024 1024  )))
1025 1025  
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1027 1027  
1028 1028  * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before-mentioned schedule.
1029 1029  * Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to [[support@dragino.com>>url:http://../../../../../../D:%5C%E5%B8%82%E5%9C%BA%E8%B5%84%E6%96%99%5C%E8%AF%B4%E6%98%8E%E4%B9%A6%5CLoRa%5CLT%E7%B3%BB%E5%88%97%5Csupport@dragino.com]]
1030 -
1031 -
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