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1	1	(% style="text-align:center" %)
2		-[[image:image-20220606151504-2.jpeg||height="554" width="554"]]
	2	+[[image:image-20220606151504-2.jpeg||height="848" width="848"]]
3	3
4	4
5	5
6		-**Contents:**
7	7
8		-{{toc/}}
9	9
10	10
11	11
12	12
13		-
14		-
15	15	= 1. Introduction =
16	16
17	17	== 1.1 ​What is LoRaWAN Soil Moisture & EC Sensor ==
...	...	@@ -58,8 +58,6 @@
58	58	* IP66 Waterproof Enclosure
59	59	* 4000mAh or 8500mAh Battery for long term use
60	60
61		-
62		-
63	63	== 1.3 Specification ==
64	64
65	65	Measure Volume: Base on the centra pin of the probe, a cylinder with 7cm diameter and 10cm height.
...	...	@@ -152,17 +152,16 @@
152	152	Uplink payload includes in total 11 bytes.
153	153
154	154
155		-(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#f7faff; width:510px" %)
156		-|=(((
	149	+|(((
157	157	**Size**
158	158
159	159	**(bytes)**
160		-)))|=(% style="width: 46px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 160px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 104px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 126px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 159px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 114px;" %)**1**
161		-|**Value**|(% style="width:46px" %)[[BAT>>||anchor="H2.3.3BatteryInfo"]]|(% style="width:160px" %)(((
	153	+)))|**2**|**2**|**2**|**2**|**2**|**1**
	154	+|**Value**|[[BAT>>path:#bat]]|(((
162	162	Temperature
163	163
164	164	(Reserve, Ignore now)
165		-)))|(% style="width:104px" %)[[Soil Moisture>>||anchor="H2.3.4SoilMoisture"]]|(% style="width:126px" %)[[Soil Temperature>>||anchor="H2.3.5SoilTemperature"]]|(% style="width:159px" %)[[Soil Conductivity (EC)>>||anchor="H2.3.6SoilConductivity28EC29"]]|(% style="width:114px" %)(((
	158	+)))|[[Soil Moisture>>path:#soil_moisture]]|[[Soil Temperature>>path:#soil_tem]]|[[Soil Conductivity (EC)>>path:#EC]]|(((
166	166	MOD & Digital Interrupt
167	167
168	168	(Optional)
...	...	@@ -176,17 +176,16 @@
176	176
177	177	This mode can get the original AD value of moisture and original conductivity (with temperature drift compensation).
178	178
179		-(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#f7faff; width:510px" %)
180		-|=(((
	172	+|(((
181	181	**Size**
182	182
183	183	**(bytes)**
184		-)))|=**2**|=**2**|=**2**|=**2**|=**2**|=**1**
185		-|**Value**|[[BAT>>||anchor="H2.3.3BatteryInfo"]]|(((
	176	+)))|**2**|**2**|**2**|**2**|**2**|**1**
	177	+|**Value**|[[BAT>>path:#bat]]|(((
186	186	Temperature
187	187
188	188	(Reserve, Ignore now)
189		-)))|[[Soil Moisture>>||anchor="H2.3.4SoilMoisture"]]|[[Soil Temperature>>||anchor="H2.3.5SoilTemperature"]]|[[Soil Conductivity (EC)>>||anchor="H2.3.6SoilConductivity28EC29"]](raw)|(((
	181	+)))|[[Soil Moisture>>path:#soil_moisture]](raw)|[[Soil Temperature>>path:#soil_tem]]|[[Soil Conductivity (EC)>>path:#EC]](raw)|(((
190	190	MOD & Digital Interrupt
191	191
192	192	(Optional)
...	...	@@ -260,7 +260,7 @@
260	260	mod=(bytes[10]>>7)&0x01=1.
261	261
262	262
263		-**Downlink Command:**
	255	+Downlink Command:
264	264
265	265	If payload = 0x0A00, workmode=0
266	266
...	...	@@ -280,13 +280,14 @@
280	280	LSE01 TTN Payload Decoder: [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/Payload_Decoder/>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/Payload_Decoder/]]
281	281
282	282
283		-
284	284	== 2.4 Uplink Interval ==
285	285
286		-The LSE01 by default uplink the sensor data every 20 minutes. User can change this interval by AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink Command. See this link: [[Change Uplink Interval>>doc:Main.End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command.WebHome||anchor="H4.1ChangeUplinkInterval"]]
	277	+The LSE01 by default uplink the sensor data every 20 minutes. User can change this interval by AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink Command. See this link:
287	287
	279	+[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=End_Device_AT_Commands_and_Downlink_Commands#Change_Uplink_Interval>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=End_Device_AT_Commands_and_Downlink_Commands#Change_Uplink_Interval]]
288	288
289	289
	282	+
290	290	== 2.5 Downlink Payload ==
291	291
292	292	By default, LSE50 prints the downlink payload to console port.
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632	632	* Solid ON for 5 seconds once device successful Join the network.
633	633	* Blink once when device transmit a packet.
634	634
	628	+
635	635	== 2.9 Installation in Soil ==
636	636
637	637	**Measurement the soil surface**
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640	640	[[image:1654506634463-199.png]] ​
641	641
642	642	(((
643		-(((
644	644	Choose the proper measuring position. Avoid the probe to touch rocks or hard things. Split the surface soil according to the measured deep. Keep the measured as original density. Vertical insert the probe into the soil to be measured. Make sure not shake when inserting.
645	645	)))
646		-)))
647	647
648	648
	641	+
649	649	[[image:1654506665940-119.png]]
650	650
651		-(((
652	652	Dig a hole with diameter > 20CM.
653		-)))
654	654
655		-(((
656	656	Horizontal insert the probe to the soil and fill the hole for long term measurement.
657		-)))
658	658
659	659
660	660	== 2.10 ​Firmware Change Log ==
661	661
662		-(((
663	663	**Firmware download link:**
664		-)))
665	665
666		-(((
667	667	[[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/Firmware/>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/Firmware/]]
668		-)))
669	669
670		-(((
671		-
672		-)))
673	673
674		-(((
675	675	**Firmware Upgrade Method: **[[Firmware Upgrade Instruction>>doc:Main.Firmware Upgrade Instruction for STM32 base products.WebHome]]
676		-)))
677	677
678		-(((
679		-
680		-)))
681	681
682		-(((
683	683	**V1.0.**
684		-)))
685	685
686		-(((
687	687	Release
688		-)))
689	689
690	690
691	691	== 2.11 ​Battery Analysis ==
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692	692
693	693	=== 2.11.1 ​Battery Type ===
694	694
695		-(((
696	696	The LSE01 battery is a combination of a 4000mAh Li/SOCI2 Battery and a Super Capacitor. The battery is non-rechargeable battery type with a low discharge rate (<2% per year). This type of battery is commonly used in IoT devices such as water meter.
697		-)))
698	698
699		-(((
	670	+
700	700	The battery is designed to last for more than 5 years for the LSN50.
701		-)))
702	702
	673	+
703	703	(((
704		-(((
705	705	The battery-related documents are as below:
706	706	)))
707		-)))
708	708
709	709	* (((
710	710	[[Battery Dimension>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/&file=LSN50-Battery-Dimension.pdf]],
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744	744
745	745
746	746
	716	+
	717	+
	718	+
747	747	= 3. ​Using the AT Commands =
748	748
749	749	== 3.1 Access AT Commands ==
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751	751
752	752	LSE01 supports AT Command set in the stock firmware. You can use a USB to TTL adapter to connect to LSE01 for using AT command, as below.
753	753
754		-[[image:1654501986557-872.png||height="391" width="800"]]
	726	+[[image:1654501986557-872.png]]
755	755
756	756
757	757	Or if you have below board, use below connection:
758	758
759	759
760		-[[image:1654502005655-729.png||height="503" width="801"]]
	732	+[[image:1654502005655-729.png]]
761	761
762	762
763	763
...	...	@@ -764,7 +764,7 @@
764	764	In the PC, you need to set the serial baud rate to (% style="color:green" %)**9600**(%%) to access the serial console for LSE01. LSE01 will output system info once power on as below:
765	765
766	766
767		- [[image:1654502050864-459.png||height="564" width="806"]]
	739	+ [[image:1654502050864-459.png]]
768	768
769	769
770	770	Below are the available commands, a more detailed AT Command manual can be found at [[AT Command Manual>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/]]: [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/]]
...	...	@@ -879,7 +879,7 @@
879	879
880	880	== 4.1 ​How to change the LoRa Frequency Bands/Region? ==
881	881
882		-You can follow the instructions for [[how to upgrade image>>||anchor="H2.10200BFirmwareChangeLog"]].
	854	+You can follow the instructions for [[how to upgrade image>>path:#3ygebqi]].
883	883	When downloading the images, choose the required image file for download. ​
884	884
885	885
...	...	@@ -935,9 +935,7 @@
935	935
936	936	== 5.2 AT Command input doesn’t work ==
937	937
938		-(((
939	939	In the case if user can see the console output but can’t type input to the device. Please check if you already include the (% style="color:green" %)**ENTER**(%%) while sending out the command. Some serial tool doesn’t send (% style="color:green" %)**ENTER**(%%) while press the send key, user need to add ENTER in their string.
940		-)))
941	941
942	942
943	943	== 5.3 Device rejoin in at the second uplink packet ==
...	...	@@ -949,9 +949,7 @@
949	949
950	950	(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Cause for this issue:**
951	951
952		-(((
953	953	The fuse on LSE01 is not large enough, some of the soil probe require large current up to 5v 800mA, in a short pulse. When this happen, it cause the device reboot so user see rejoin.
954		-)))
955	955
956	956
957	957	(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Solution: **
...	...	@@ -958,7 +958,7 @@
958	958
959	959	All new shipped LSE01 after 2020-May-30 will have this to fix. For the customer who see this issue, please bypass the fuse as below:
960	960
961		-[[image:1654500929571-736.png||height="458" width="832"]]
	929	+[[image:1654500929571-736.png]]
962	962
963	963
964	964	= 6. ​Order Info =
...	...	@@ -983,11 +983,6 @@
983	983	* (% style="color:red" %)**4**(%%): 4000mAh battery
984	984	* (% style="color:red" %)**8**(%%): 8500mAh battery
985	985
986		-(% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
987		-(((
988		-
989		-)))
990		-
991	991	= 7. Packing Info =
992	992
993	993	(((
...	...	@@ -1017,9 +1017,6 @@
1017	1017	)))
1018	1018	* (((
1019	1019	Weight / pcs : g
1020		-
1021		-
1022		-
1023	1023	)))
1024	1024
1025	1025	= 8. Support =