Changes for page N95S31B -- NB-IoT Temperature & Humidity Sensor User Manual
Last modified by Mengting Qiu on 2024/04/02 16:44
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... ... @@ -3,7 +3,7 @@ 3 3 4 4 5 5 6 -**Contents:** 6 +**Table of Contents:** 7 7 8 8 {{toc/}} 9 9 ... ... @@ -17,6 +17,8 @@ 17 17 == 1.1 What is LoRaWAN Soil Moisture & EC Sensor == 18 18 19 19 ((( 20 + 21 + 20 20 The Dragino LSE01 is a (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**LoRaWAN Soil Moisture & EC Sensor**(%%) for IoT of Agriculture. It is designed to measure the soil moisture of saline-alkali soil and loamy soil. The soil sensor uses FDR method to calculate the soil moisture with the compensation from soil temperature and conductivity. It also has been calibrated in factory for Mineral soil type. 21 21 ))) 22 22 ... ... @@ -58,6 +58,8 @@ 58 58 * IP66 Waterproof Enclosure 59 59 * 4000mAh or 8500mAh Battery for long term use 60 60 63 + 64 + 61 61 == 1.3 Specification == 62 62 63 63 Measure Volume: Base on the centra pin of the probe, a cylinder with 7cm diameter and 10cm height. ... ... @@ -89,7 +89,7 @@ 89 89 ))) 90 90 91 91 ((( 92 -In case you can’t set the OTAA keys in the LoRaWAN OTAA server, and you have to use the keys from the server, you can [[use AT Commands >>||anchor="H3. UsingtheATCommands"]].96 +In case you can’t set the OTAA keys in the LoRaWAN OTAA server, and you have to use the keys from the server, you can [[use AT Commands >>||anchor="H3.200BUsingtheATCommands"]]. 93 93 ))) 94 94 95 95 ... ... @@ -105,7 +105,7 @@ 105 105 The LG308 is already set to connected to [[TTN network >>url:https://console.cloud.thethings.network/]], so what we need to now is configure the TTN server. 106 106 107 107 108 -**Step 1**: Create a device in TTN with the OTAA keys from LSE01. 112 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1**(%%): Create a device in TTN with the OTAA keys from LSE01. 109 109 110 110 Each LSE01 is shipped with a sticker with the default device EUI as below: 111 111 ... ... @@ -126,7 +126,7 @@ 126 126 127 127 128 128 129 -**Step 2**: Power on LSE01 133 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**(%%): Power on LSE01 130 130 131 131 132 132 Put a Jumper on JP2 to power on the device. ( The Jumper must be in FLASH position). ... ... @@ -134,7 +134,7 @@ 134 134 [[image:image-20220606163915-7.png]] 135 135 136 136 137 -**Step 3:** The LSE01 will auto join to the TTN network. After join success, it will start to upload messages to TTN and you can see the messages in the panel. 141 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3**(%%)**:** The LSE01 will auto join to the TTN network. After join success, it will start to upload messages to TTN and you can see the messages in the panel. 138 138 139 139 [[image:1654504778294-788.png]] 140 140 ... ... @@ -142,88 +142,112 @@ 142 142 143 143 == 2.3 Uplink Payload == 144 144 149 + 145 145 === 2.3.1 MOD~=0(Default Mode) === 146 146 147 147 LSE01 will uplink payload via LoRaWAN with below payload format: 148 148 149 - 154 +((( 150 150 Uplink payload includes in total 11 bytes. 151 - 156 +))) 152 152 153 -(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#f 7faff; width:510px" %)154 -| =(((158 +(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; width:500px" %) 159 +|((( 155 155 **Size** 156 156 157 157 **(bytes)** 158 -)))| =(% style="width: 46px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 160px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 104px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 126px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 159px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 114px;" %)**1**159 -|**Value**| (% style="width:46px" %)[[BAT>>||anchor="H2.3.3BatteryInfo"]]|(% style="width:160px" %)(((163 +)))|**2**|**2**|**2**|**2**|**2**|**1** 164 +|**Value**|[[BAT>>||anchor="H2.3.3BatteryInfo"]]|((( 160 160 Temperature 161 161 162 162 (Reserve, Ignore now) 163 -)))| (% style="width:104px" %)[[Soil Moisture>>||anchor="H2.3.4SoilMoisture"]]|(% style="width:126px" %)[[Soil Temperature>>||anchor="H2.3.5SoilTemperature"]]|(% style="width:159px" %)[[Soil Conductivity (EC)>>||anchor="H2.3.6SoilConductivity28EC29"]]|(% style="width:114px" %)(((168 +)))|[[Soil Moisture>>||anchor="H2.3.4SoilMoisture"]]|[[Soil Temperature>>||anchor="H2.3.5SoilTemperature"]]|[[Soil Conductivity (EC)>>||anchor="H2.3.6SoilConductivity28EC29"]]|((( 164 164 MOD & Digital Interrupt 165 165 166 166 (Optional) 167 167 ))) 168 168 169 -[[image:1654504881641-514.png]] 170 170 171 171 172 172 177 + 173 173 === 2.3.2 MOD~=1(Original value) === 174 174 175 175 This mode can get the original AD value of moisture and original conductivity (with temperature drift compensation). 176 176 177 -(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#f 7faff; width:510px" %)178 -| =(((182 +(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; width:500px" %) 183 +|((( 179 179 **Size** 180 180 181 181 **(bytes)** 182 -)))| =**2**|=**2**|=**2**|=**2**|=**2**|=**1**187 +)))|**2**|**2**|**2**|**2**|**2**|**1** 183 183 |**Value**|[[BAT>>||anchor="H2.3.3BatteryInfo"]]|((( 184 184 Temperature 185 185 186 186 (Reserve, Ignore now) 187 -)))|[[Soil Moisture>>||anchor="H2.3.4SoilMoisture"]]|[[Soil Temperature>>||anchor="H2.3.5SoilTemperature"]]|[[Soil Conductivity (EC)>>||anchor="H2.3.6SoilConductivity28EC29"]](raw)|((( 192 +)))|[[Soil Moisture>>||anchor="H2.3.4SoilMoisture"]](raw)|[[Soil Temperature>>||anchor="H2.3.5SoilTemperature"]]|[[Soil Conductivity (EC)>>||anchor="H2.3.6SoilConductivity28EC29"]](raw)|((( 188 188 MOD & Digital Interrupt 189 189 190 190 (Optional) 191 191 ))) 192 192 193 -[[image:1654504907647-967.png]] 194 194 195 195 196 196 201 + 197 197 === 2.3.3 Battery Info === 198 198 204 +((( 199 199 Check the battery voltage for LSE01. 206 +))) 200 200 208 +((( 201 201 Ex1: 0x0B45 = 2885mV 210 +))) 202 202 212 +((( 203 203 Ex2: 0x0B49 = 2889mV 214 +))) 204 204 205 205 206 206 207 207 === 2.3.4 Soil Moisture === 208 208 220 +((( 209 209 Get the moisture content of the soil. The value range of the register is 0-10000(Decimal), divide this value by 100 to get the percentage of moisture in the soil. 222 +))) 210 210 224 +((( 211 211 For example, if the data you get from the register is __0x05 0xDC__, the moisture content in the soil is 226 +))) 212 212 228 +((( 229 + 230 +))) 213 213 232 +((( 214 214 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**05DC(H) = 1500(D) /100 = 15%.** 234 +))) 215 215 216 216 217 217 218 218 === 2.3.5 Soil Temperature === 219 219 240 +((( 220 220 Get the temperature in the soil. The value range of the register is -4000 - +800(Decimal), divide this value by 100 to get the temperature in the soil. For example, if the data you get from the register is 0x09 0xEC, the temperature content in the soil is 242 +))) 221 221 244 +((( 222 222 **Example**: 246 +))) 223 223 248 +((( 224 224 If payload is 0105H: ((0x0105 & 0x8000)>>15 === 0),temp = 0105(H)/100 = 2.61 °C 250 +))) 225 225 252 +((( 226 226 If payload is FF7EH: ((FF7E & 0x8000)>>15 ===1),temp = (FF7E(H)-FFFF(H))/100 = -1.29 °C 254 +))) 227 227 228 228 229 229 ... ... @@ -273,12 +273,15 @@ 273 273 274 274 [[image:1654505570700-128.png]] 275 275 304 +((( 276 276 The payload decoder function for TTN is here: 306 +))) 277 277 278 -LSE01 TTN Payload Decoder: [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/Payload_Decoder/>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/Payload_Decoder/]] 308 +((( 309 +LSE01 TTN Payload Decoder: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/si8icbrjlamxqdb/AAACYwjsxxr5fj_vpqRtrETAa?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/si8icbrjlamxqdb/AAACYwjsxxr5fj_vpqRtrETAa?dl=0]] 310 +))) 279 279 280 280 281 - 282 282 == 2.4 Uplink Interval == 283 283 284 284 The LSE01 by default uplink the sensor data every 20 minutes. User can change this interval by AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink Command. See this link: [[Change Uplink Interval>>doc:Main.End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command.WebHome||anchor="H4.1ChangeUplinkInterval"]] ... ... @@ -292,21 +292,41 @@ 292 292 [[image:image-20220606165544-8.png]] 293 293 294 294 326 +((( 295 295 **Examples:** 328 +))) 296 296 330 +((( 331 + 332 +))) 297 297 298 -* **Set TDC** 334 +* ((( 335 +**Set TDC** 336 +))) 299 299 338 +((( 300 300 If the payload=0100003C, it means set the END Node’s TDC to 0x00003C=60(S), while type code is 01. 340 +))) 301 301 342 +((( 302 302 Payload: 01 00 00 1E TDC=30S 344 +))) 303 303 346 +((( 304 304 Payload: 01 00 00 3C TDC=60S 348 +))) 305 305 350 +((( 351 + 352 +))) 306 306 307 -* **Reset** 354 +* ((( 355 +**Reset** 356 +))) 308 308 358 +((( 309 309 If payload = 0x04FF, it will reset the LSE01 360 +))) 310 310 311 311 312 312 * **CFM** ... ... @@ -317,12 +317,21 @@ 317 317 318 318 == 2.6 Show Data in DataCake IoT Server == 319 319 371 +((( 320 320 [[DATACAKE>>url:https://datacake.co/]] provides a human friendly interface to show the sensor data, once we have data in TTN, we can use [[DATACAKE>>url:https://datacake.co/]] to connect to TTN and see the data in DATACAKE. Below are the steps: 373 +))) 321 321 375 +((( 376 + 377 +))) 322 322 379 +((( 323 323 **Step 1**: Be sure that your device is programmed and properly connected to the network at this time. 381 +))) 324 324 383 +((( 325 325 **Step 2**: To configure the Application to forward data to DATACAKE you will need to add integration. To add the DATACAKE integration, perform the following steps: 385 +))) 326 326 327 327 328 328 [[image:1654505857935-743.png]] ... ... @@ -714,7 +714,7 @@ 714 714 [[Lithium-ion Battery-Capacitor datasheet>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/datasheet/Battery/SPC_1520_datasheet.jpg]], [[Tech Spec>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/datasheet/Battery/SPC1520%20Technical%20Specification20171123.pdf]] 715 715 ))) 716 716 717 - [[image:image-2022060 6171726-9.png]]777 + [[image:image-20220610172436-1.png]] 718 718 719 719 720 720 ... ... @@ -877,20 +877,38 @@ 877 877 878 878 == 4.1 How to change the LoRa Frequency Bands/Region? == 879 879 940 +((( 880 880 You can follow the instructions for [[how to upgrade image>>||anchor="H2.10200BFirmwareChangeLog"]]. 881 881 When downloading the images, choose the required image file for download. 943 +))) 882 882 945 +((( 946 + 947 +))) 883 883 949 +((( 884 884 How to set up LSE01 to work in 8 channel mode By default, the frequency bands US915, AU915, CN470 work in 72 frequencies. Many gateways are 8 channel gateways, and in this case, the OTAA join time and uplink schedule is long and unpredictable while the end node is hopping in 72 frequencies. 951 +))) 885 885 953 +((( 954 + 955 +))) 886 886 957 +((( 887 887 You can configure the end node to work in 8 channel mode by using the AT+CHE command. The 500kHz channels are always included for OTAA. 959 +))) 888 888 961 +((( 962 + 963 +))) 889 889 965 +((( 890 890 For example, in **US915** band, the frequency table is as below. By default, the end node will use all channels (0~~71) for OTAA Join process. After the OTAA Join, the end node will use these all channels (0~~71) to send uplink packets. 967 +))) 891 891 892 892 [[image:image-20220606154726-3.png]] 893 893 971 + 894 894 When you use the TTN network, the US915 frequency bands use are: 895 895 896 896 * 903.9 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 ... ... @@ -903,7 +903,9 @@ 903 903 * 905.3 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 904 904 * 904.6 - SF8BW500 905 905 984 +((( 906 906 Because the end node is now hopping in 72 frequency, it makes it difficult for the devices to Join the TTN network and uplink data. To solve this issue, you can access the device via the AT commands and run: 986 +))) 907 907 908 908 (% class="box infomessage" %) 909 909 ((( ... ... @@ -915,10 +915,17 @@ 915 915 **ATZ** 916 916 ))) 917 917 998 +((( 918 918 to set the end node to work in 8 channel mode. The device will work in Channel 8-15 & 64-71 for OTAA, and channel 8-15 for Uplink. 1000 +))) 919 919 1002 +((( 1003 + 1004 +))) 920 920 1006 +((( 921 921 The **AU915** band is similar. Below are the AU915 Uplink Channels. 1008 +))) 922 922 923 923 [[image:image-20220606154825-4.png]] 924 924 ... ... @@ -933,7 +933,9 @@ 933 933 934 934 == 5.2 AT Command input doesn’t work == 935 935 1023 +((( 936 936 In the case if user can see the console output but can’t type input to the device. Please check if you already include the (% style="color:green" %)**ENTER**(%%) while sending out the command. Some serial tool doesn’t send (% style="color:green" %)**ENTER**(%%) while press the send key, user need to add ENTER in their string. 1025 +))) 937 937 938 938 939 939 == 5.3 Device rejoin in at the second uplink packet == ... ... @@ -945,7 +945,9 @@ 945 945 946 946 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Cause for this issue:** 947 947 1037 +((( 948 948 The fuse on LSE01 is not large enough, some of the soil probe require large current up to 5v 800mA, in a short pulse. When this happen, it cause the device reboot so user see rejoin. 1039 +))) 949 949 950 950 951 951 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Solution: ** ... ... @@ -952,7 +952,7 @@ 952 952 953 953 All new shipped LSE01 after 2020-May-30 will have this to fix. For the customer who see this issue, please bypass the fuse as below: 954 954 955 -[[image:1654500929571-736.png]] 1046 +[[image:1654500929571-736.png||height="458" width="832"]] 956 956 957 957 958 958 = 6. Order Info = ... ... @@ -985,7 +985,9 @@ 985 985 = 7. Packing Info = 986 986 987 987 ((( 988 -**Package Includes**: 1079 + 1080 + 1081 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Package Includes**: 989 989 ))) 990 990 991 991 * ((( ... ... @@ -994,10 +994,8 @@ 994 994 995 995 ((( 996 996 997 -))) 998 998 999 -((( 1000 -**Dimension and weight**: 1091 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Dimension and weight**: 1001 1001 ))) 1002 1002 1003 1003 * ((( ... ... @@ -1012,7 +1012,6 @@ 1012 1012 * ((( 1013 1013 Weight / pcs : g 1014 1014 1015 - 1016 1016 1017 1017 ))) 1018 1018 ... ... @@ -1020,5 +1020,3 @@ 1020 1020 1021 1021 * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before-mentioned schedule. 1022 1022 * Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to [[support@dragino.com>>url:http://../../../../../../D:%5C%E5%B8%82%E5%9C%BA%E8%B5%84%E6%96%99%5C%E8%AF%B4%E6%98%8E%E4%B9%A6%5CLoRa%5CLT%E7%B3%BB%E5%88%97%5Csupport@dragino.com]] 1023 - 1024 -
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