<
From version < 31.25 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/06/07 10:21
To version < 35.9 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/06/14 14:04
>
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... ... @@ -3,7 +3,7 @@
3 3  
4 4  
5 5  
6 -**Contents:**
6 +**Table of Contents:**
7 7  
8 8  {{toc/}}
9 9  
... ... @@ -17,6 +17,8 @@
17 17  == 1.1 ​What is LoRaWAN Soil Moisture & EC Sensor ==
18 18  
19 19  (((
20 +
21 +
20 20  The Dragino LSE01 is a (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**LoRaWAN Soil Moisture & EC Sensor**(%%) for IoT of Agriculture. It is designed to measure the soil moisture of saline-alkali soil and loamy soil. The soil sensor uses FDR method to calculate the soil moisture with the compensation from soil temperature and conductivity. It also has been calibrated in factory for Mineral soil type.
21 21  )))
22 22  
... ... @@ -58,6 +58,8 @@
58 58  * IP66 Waterproof Enclosure
59 59  * 4000mAh or 8500mAh Battery for long term use
60 60  
63 +
64 +
61 61  == 1.3 Specification ==
62 62  
63 63  Measure Volume: Base on the centra pin of the probe, a cylinder with 7cm diameter and 10cm height.
... ... @@ -89,7 +89,7 @@
89 89  )))
90 90  
91 91  (((
92 -In case you can’t set the OTAA keys in the LoRaWAN OTAA server, and you have to use the keys from the server, you can [[use AT Commands >>||anchor="H3.UsingtheATCommands"]].
96 +In case you can’t set the OTAA keys in the LoRaWAN OTAA server, and you have to use the keys from the server, you can [[use AT Commands >>||anchor="H3.200BUsingtheATCommands"]].
93 93  )))
94 94  
95 95  
... ... @@ -105,7 +105,7 @@
105 105  The LG308 is already set to connected to [[TTN network >>url:https://console.cloud.thethings.network/]], so what we need to now is configure the TTN server.
106 106  
107 107  
108 -**Step 1**: Create a device in TTN with the OTAA keys from LSE01.
112 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1**(%%):  Create a device in TTN with the OTAA keys from LSE01.
109 109  
110 110  Each LSE01 is shipped with a sticker with the default device EUI as below:
111 111  
... ... @@ -126,7 +126,7 @@
126 126  
127 127  
128 128  
129 -**Step 2**: Power on LSE01
133 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**(%%): Power on LSE01
130 130  
131 131  
132 132  Put a Jumper on JP2 to power on the device. ( The Jumper must be in FLASH position).
... ... @@ -134,7 +134,7 @@
134 134  [[image:image-20220606163915-7.png]]
135 135  
136 136  
137 -**Step 3:** The LSE01 will auto join to the TTN network. After join success, it will start to upload messages to TTN and you can see the messages in the panel.
141 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3**(%%)**:** The LSE01 will auto join to the TTN network. After join success, it will start to upload messages to TTN and you can see the messages in the panel.
138 138  
139 139  [[image:1654504778294-788.png]]
140 140  
... ... @@ -142,88 +142,108 @@
142 142  
143 143  == 2.3 Uplink Payload ==
144 144  
149 +
145 145  === 2.3.1 MOD~=0(Default Mode) ===
146 146  
147 147  LSE01 will uplink payload via LoRaWAN with below payload format: 
148 148  
149 -
154 +(((
150 150  Uplink payload includes in total 11 bytes.
151 -
156 +)))
152 152  
153 -(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#f7faff; width:510px" %)
154 -|=(((
158 +(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; width:500px" %)
159 +|(((
155 155  **Size**
156 156  
157 157  **(bytes)**
158 -)))|=(% style="width: 46px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 160px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 104px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 126px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 159px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 114px;" %)**1**
159 -|**Value**|(% style="width:46px" %)[[BAT>>||anchor="H2.3.3BatteryInfo"]]|(% style="width:160px" %)(((
163 +)))|**2**|**2**|**2**|**2**|**2**|**1**
164 +|**Value**|[[BAT>>||anchor="H2.3.3BatteryInfo"]]|(((
160 160  Temperature
161 161  
162 162  (Reserve, Ignore now)
163 -)))|(% style="width:104px" %)[[Soil Moisture>>||anchor="H2.3.4SoilMoisture"]]|(% style="width:126px" %)[[Soil Temperature>>||anchor="H2.3.5SoilTemperature"]]|(% style="width:159px" %)[[Soil Conductivity (EC)>>||anchor="H2.3.6SoilConductivity28EC29"]]|(% style="width:114px" %)(((
168 +)))|[[Soil Moisture>>||anchor="H2.3.4SoilMoisture"]]|[[Soil Temperature>>||anchor="H2.3.5SoilTemperature"]]|[[Soil Conductivity (EC)>>||anchor="H2.3.6SoilConductivity28EC29"]]|(((
164 164  MOD & Digital Interrupt
165 165  
166 166  (Optional)
167 167  )))
168 168  
169 -[[image:1654504881641-514.png]]
170 170  
171 171  
172 172  
177 +
173 173  === 2.3.2 MOD~=1(Original value) ===
174 174  
175 175  This mode can get the original AD value of moisture and original conductivity (with temperature drift compensation).
176 176  
177 -(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#f7faff; width:510px" %)
178 -|=(((
182 +(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; width:500px" %)
183 +|(((
179 179  **Size**
180 180  
181 181  **(bytes)**
182 -)))|=**2**|=**2**|=**2**|=**2**|=**2**|=**1**
187 +)))|**2**|**2**|**2**|**2**|**2**|**1**
183 183  |**Value**|[[BAT>>||anchor="H2.3.3BatteryInfo"]]|(((
184 184  Temperature
185 185  
186 186  (Reserve, Ignore now)
187 -)))|[[Soil Moisture>>||anchor="H2.3.4SoilMoisture"]]|[[Soil Temperature>>||anchor="H2.3.5SoilTemperature"]]|[[Soil Conductivity (EC)>>||anchor="H2.3.6SoilConductivity28EC29"]](raw)|(((
192 +)))|[[Soil Moisture>>||anchor="H2.3.4SoilMoisture"]](raw)|[[Soil Temperature>>||anchor="H2.3.5SoilTemperature"]]|[[Soil Conductivity (EC)>>||anchor="H2.3.6SoilConductivity28EC29"]](raw)|(((
188 188  MOD & Digital Interrupt
189 189  
190 190  (Optional)
191 191  )))
192 192  
193 -[[image:1654504907647-967.png]]
194 -
195 -
196 -
197 197  === 2.3.3 Battery Info ===
198 198  
200 +(((
199 199  Check the battery voltage for LSE01.
202 +)))
200 200  
204 +(((
201 201  Ex1: 0x0B45 = 2885mV
206 +)))
202 202  
208 +(((
203 203  Ex2: 0x0B49 = 2889mV
210 +)))
204 204  
205 205  
206 206  
207 207  === 2.3.4 Soil Moisture ===
208 208  
216 +(((
209 209  Get the moisture content of the soil. The value range of the register is 0-10000(Decimal), divide this value by 100 to get the percentage of moisture in the soil.
218 +)))
210 210  
220 +(((
211 211  For example, if the data you get from the register is __0x05 0xDC__, the moisture content in the soil is
222 +)))
212 212  
224 +(((
225 +
226 +)))
213 213  
228 +(((
214 214  (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**05DC(H) = 1500(D) /100 = 15%.**
230 +)))
215 215  
216 216  
217 217  
218 218  === 2.3.5 Soil Temperature ===
219 219  
236 +(((
220 220   Get the temperature in the soil. The value range of the register is -4000 - +800(Decimal), divide this value by 100 to get the temperature in the soil. For example, if the data you get from the register is 0x09 0xEC, the temperature content in the soil is
238 +)))
221 221  
240 +(((
222 222  **Example**:
242 +)))
223 223  
244 +(((
224 224  If payload is 0105H: ((0x0105 & 0x8000)>>15 === 0),temp = 0105(H)/100 = 2.61 °C
246 +)))
225 225  
248 +(((
226 226  If payload is FF7EH: ((FF7E & 0x8000)>>15 ===1),temp = (FF7E(H)-FFFF(H))/100 = -1.29 °C
250 +)))
227 227  
228 228  
229 229  
... ... @@ -273,19 +273,22 @@
273 273  
274 274  [[image:1654505570700-128.png]]
275 275  
300 +(((
276 276  The payload decoder function for TTN is here:
302 +)))
277 277  
304 +(((
278 278  LSE01 TTN Payload Decoder: [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/Payload_Decoder/>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/Payload_Decoder/]]
306 +)))
279 279  
280 280  
309 +
281 281  == 2.4 Uplink Interval ==
282 282  
283 -The LSE01 by default uplink the sensor data every 20 minutes. User can change this interval by AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink Command. See this link: [[Change Uplink Interval>>End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command||anchor="H4.1ChangeUplinkInterval"]]
312 +The LSE01 by default uplink the sensor data every 20 minutes. User can change this interval by AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink Command. See this link: [[Change Uplink Interval>>doc:Main.End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command.WebHome||anchor="H4.1ChangeUplinkInterval"]]
284 284  
285 -[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=End_Device_AT_Commands_and_Downlink_Commands#Change_Uplink_Interval>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=End_Device_AT_Commands_and_Downlink_Commands#Change_Uplink_Interval]]
286 286  
287 287  
288 -
289 289  == 2.5 Downlink Payload ==
290 290  
291 291  By default, LSE50 prints the downlink payload to console port.
... ... @@ -293,21 +293,41 @@
293 293  [[image:image-20220606165544-8.png]]
294 294  
295 295  
323 +(((
296 296  **Examples:**
325 +)))
297 297  
327 +(((
328 +
329 +)))
298 298  
299 -* **Set TDC**
331 +* (((
332 +**Set TDC**
333 +)))
300 300  
335 +(((
301 301  If the payload=0100003C, it means set the END Node’s TDC to 0x00003C=60(S), while type code is 01.
337 +)))
302 302  
339 +(((
303 303  Payload:    01 00 00 1E    TDC=30S
341 +)))
304 304  
343 +(((
305 305  Payload:    01 00 00 3C    TDC=60S
345 +)))
306 306  
347 +(((
348 +
349 +)))
307 307  
308 -* **Reset**
351 +* (((
352 +**Reset**
353 +)))
309 309  
355 +(((
310 310  If payload = 0x04FF, it will reset the LSE01
357 +)))
311 311  
312 312  
313 313  * **CFM**
... ... @@ -318,12 +318,21 @@
318 318  
319 319  == 2.6 ​Show Data in DataCake IoT Server ==
320 320  
368 +(((
321 321  [[DATACAKE>>url:https://datacake.co/]] provides a human friendly interface to show the sensor data, once we have data in TTN, we can use [[DATACAKE>>url:https://datacake.co/]] to connect to TTN and see the data in DATACAKE. Below are the steps:
370 +)))
322 322  
372 +(((
373 +
374 +)))
323 323  
376 +(((
324 324  **Step 1**: Be sure that your device is programmed and properly connected to the network at this time.
378 +)))
325 325  
380 +(((
326 326  **Step 2**: To configure the Application to forward data to DATACAKE you will need to add integration. To add the DATACAKE integration, perform the following steps:
382 +)))
327 327  
328 328  
329 329  [[image:1654505857935-743.png]]
... ... @@ -631,7 +631,6 @@
631 631  * Solid ON for 5 seconds once device successful Join the network.
632 632  * Blink once when device transmit a packet.
633 633  
634 -
635 635  == 2.9 Installation in Soil ==
636 636  
637 637  **Measurement the soil surface**
... ... @@ -716,7 +716,7 @@
716 716  [[Lithium-ion Battery-Capacitor datasheet>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/datasheet/Battery/SPC_1520_datasheet.jpg]], [[Tech Spec>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/datasheet/Battery/SPC1520%20Technical%20Specification20171123.pdf]]
717 717  )))
718 718  
719 - [[image:image-20220606171726-9.png]]
774 + [[image:image-20220610172436-1.png]]
720 720  
721 721  
722 722  
... ... @@ -751,13 +751,13 @@
751 751  
752 752  LSE01 supports AT Command set in the stock firmware. You can use a USB to TTL adapter to connect to LSE01 for using AT command, as below.
753 753  
754 -[[image:1654501986557-872.png]]
809 +[[image:1654501986557-872.png||height="391" width="800"]]
755 755  
756 756  
757 757  Or if you have below board, use below connection:
758 758  
759 759  
760 -[[image:1654502005655-729.png]]
815 +[[image:1654502005655-729.png||height="503" width="801"]]
761 761  
762 762  
763 763  
... ... @@ -764,7 +764,7 @@
764 764  In the PC, you need to set the serial baud rate to (% style="color:green" %)**9600**(%%) to access the serial console for LSE01. LSE01 will output system info once power on as below:
765 765  
766 766  
767 - [[image:1654502050864-459.png]]
822 + [[image:1654502050864-459.png||height="564" width="806"]]
768 768  
769 769  
770 770  Below are the available commands, a more detailed AT Command manual can be found at [[AT Command Manual>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/]]: [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/]]
... ... @@ -879,20 +879,38 @@
879 879  
880 880  == 4.1 ​How to change the LoRa Frequency Bands/Region? ==
881 881  
937 +(((
882 882  You can follow the instructions for [[how to upgrade image>>||anchor="H2.10200BFirmwareChangeLog"]].
883 883  When downloading the images, choose the required image file for download. ​
940 +)))
884 884  
942 +(((
943 +
944 +)))
885 885  
946 +(((
886 886  How to set up LSE01 to work in 8 channel mode By default, the frequency bands US915, AU915, CN470 work in 72 frequencies. Many gateways are 8 channel gateways, and in this case, the OTAA join time and uplink schedule is long and unpredictable while the end node is hopping in 72 frequencies.
948 +)))
887 887  
950 +(((
951 +
952 +)))
888 888  
954 +(((
889 889  You can configure the end node to work in 8 channel mode by using the AT+CHE command. The 500kHz channels are always included for OTAA.
956 +)))
890 890  
958 +(((
959 +
960 +)))
891 891  
962 +(((
892 892  For example, in **US915** band, the frequency table is as below. By default, the end node will use all channels (0~~71) for OTAA Join process. After the OTAA Join, the end node will use these all channels (0~~71) to send uplink packets.
964 +)))
893 893  
894 894  [[image:image-20220606154726-3.png]]
895 895  
968 +
896 896  When you use the TTN network, the US915 frequency bands use are:
897 897  
898 898  * 903.9 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
... ... @@ -905,7 +905,9 @@
905 905  * 905.3 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
906 906  * 904.6 - SF8BW500
907 907  
981 +(((
908 908  Because the end node is now hopping in 72 frequency, it makes it difficult for the devices to Join the TTN network and uplink data. To solve this issue, you can access the device via the AT commands and run:
983 +)))
909 909  
910 910  (% class="box infomessage" %)
911 911  (((
... ... @@ -917,10 +917,17 @@
917 917  **ATZ**
918 918  )))
919 919  
995 +(((
920 920  to set the end node to work in 8 channel mode. The device will work in Channel 8-15 & 64-71 for OTAA, and channel 8-15 for Uplink.
997 +)))
921 921  
999 +(((
1000 +
1001 +)))
922 922  
1003 +(((
923 923  The **AU915** band is similar. Below are the AU915 Uplink Channels.
1005 +)))
924 924  
925 925  [[image:image-20220606154825-4.png]]
926 926  
... ... @@ -935,7 +935,9 @@
935 935  
936 936  == 5.2 AT Command input doesn’t work ==
937 937  
1020 +(((
938 938  In the case if user can see the console output but can’t type input to the device. Please check if you already include the (% style="color:green" %)**ENTER**(%%) while sending out the command. Some serial tool doesn’t send (% style="color:green" %)**ENTER**(%%) while press the send key, user need to add ENTER in their string.
1022 +)))
939 939  
940 940  
941 941  == 5.3 Device rejoin in at the second uplink packet ==
... ... @@ -947,7 +947,9 @@
947 947  
948 948  (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Cause for this issue:**
949 949  
1034 +(((
950 950  The fuse on LSE01 is not large enough, some of the soil probe require large current up to 5v 800mA, in a short pulse. When this happen, it cause the device reboot so user see rejoin.
1036 +)))
951 951  
952 952  
953 953  (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Solution: **
... ... @@ -954,7 +954,7 @@
954 954  
955 955  All new shipped LSE01 after 2020-May-30 will have this to fix. For the customer who see this issue, please bypass the fuse as below:
956 956  
957 -[[image:1654500929571-736.png]]
1043 +[[image:1654500929571-736.png||height="458" width="832"]]
958 958  
959 959  
960 960  = 6. ​Order Info =
... ... @@ -987,7 +987,9 @@
987 987  = 7. Packing Info =
988 988  
989 989  (((
990 -**Package Includes**:
1076 +
1077 +
1078 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Package Includes**:
991 991  )))
992 992  
993 993  * (((
... ... @@ -996,10 +996,8 @@
996 996  
997 997  (((
998 998  
999 -)))
1000 1000  
1001 -(((
1002 -**Dimension and weight**:
1088 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Dimension and weight**:
1003 1003  )))
1004 1004  
1005 1005  * (((
... ... @@ -1014,7 +1014,6 @@
1014 1014  * (((
1015 1015  Weight / pcs : g
1016 1016  
1017 -
1018 1018  
1019 1019  )))
1020 1020  
... ... @@ -1022,5 +1022,3 @@
1022 1022  
1023 1023  * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before-mentioned schedule.
1024 1024  * Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to [[support@dragino.com>>url:http://../../../../../../D:%5C%E5%B8%82%E5%9C%BA%E8%B5%84%E6%96%99%5C%E8%AF%B4%E6%98%8E%E4%B9%A6%5CLoRa%5CLT%E7%B3%BB%E5%88%97%5Csupport@dragino.com]]
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1026 -
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