<
From version < 31.12 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/06/06 17:27
To version < 13.2 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/06/06 16:14
>
Change comment: There is no comment for this version

Summary

Details

Page properties
Content
... ... @@ -40,8 +40,8 @@
40 40  
41 41  
42 42  
43 -== 1.2 ​Features ==
44 -
43 +*
44 +*1. ​Features
45 45  * LoRaWAN 1.0.3 Class A
46 46  * Ultra low power consumption
47 47  * Monitor Soil Moisture
... ... @@ -54,48 +54,63 @@
54 54  * IP66 Waterproof Enclosure
55 55  * 4000mAh or 8500mAh Battery for long term use
56 56  
57 -== 1.3 Specification ==
57 +1.
58 +11. Specification
58 58  
59 59  Measure Volume: Base on the centra pin of the probe, a cylinder with 7cm diameter and 10cm height.
60 60  
61 -[[image:image-20220606162220-5.png]]
62 +|**Parameter**|**Soil Moisture**|**Soil Conductivity**|**Soil Temperature**
63 +|**Range**|**0-100.00%**|(((
64 +**0-20000uS/cm**
62 62  
66 +**(25℃)(0-20.0EC)**
67 +)))|**-40.00℃~85.00℃**
68 +|**Unit**|**V/V %,**|**uS/cm,**|**℃**
69 +|**Resolution**|**0.01%**|**1 uS/cm**|**0.01℃**
70 +|**Accuracy**|(((
71 +**±3% (0-53%)**
63 63  
73 +**±5% (>53%)**
74 +)))|**2%FS,**|(((
75 +**-10℃~50℃:<0.3℃**
64 64  
65 -== ​1.4 Applications ==
77 +**All other: <0.6℃**
78 +)))
79 +|(((
80 +**Measure**
66 66  
82 +**Method**
83 +)))|**FDR , with temperature &EC compensate**|**Conductivity , with temperature compensate**|**RTD, and calibrate**
84 +
85 +*
86 +*1. ​Applications
67 67  * Smart Agriculture
68 68  
69 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="H200B1.5FirmwareChangelog" %)
70 -​
89 +1.
90 +11. Firmware Change log
71 71  
72 -== 1.5 Firmware Change log ==
92 +**LSE01 v1.0:**
73 73  
94 +* Release
74 74  
75 -**LSE01 v1.0 :**  Release
96 +1. Configure LSE01 to connect to LoRaWAN network
97 +11. How it works
76 76  
99 +The LSE01 is configured as LoRaWAN OTAA Class A mode by default. It has OTAA keys to join LoRaWAN network. To connect a local LoRaWAN network, you need to input the OTAA keys in the LoRaWAN IoT server and power on the LSE0150. It will automatically join the network via OTAA and start to send the sensor value
77 77  
78 78  
79 -= 2. Configure LSE01 to connect to LoRaWAN network =
102 +In case you can’t set the OTAA keys in the LoRaWAN OTAA server, and you have to use the keys from the server, you can [[use AT Commands >>path:#_​Using_the_AT]]to set the keys in the LSE01.
80 80  
81 -== 2.1 How it works ==
82 82  
83 -(((
84 -The LSE01 is configured as LoRaWAN OTAA Class A mode by default. It has OTAA keys to join LoRaWAN network. To connect a local LoRaWAN network, you need to input the OTAA keys in the LoRaWAN IoT server and power on the LSE0150. It will automatically join the network via OTAA and start to send the sensor value
85 -)))
86 86  
87 -(((
88 -In case you can’t set the OTAA keys in the LoRaWAN OTAA server, and you have to use the keys from the server, you can [[use AT Commands >>||anchor="H3.​UsingtheATCommands"]].
89 -)))
90 90  
107 +1.
108 +11. ​Quick guide to connect to LoRaWAN server (OTAA)
91 91  
92 -
93 -== 2.2 ​Quick guide to connect to LoRaWAN server (OTAA) ==
94 -
95 95  Following is an example for how to join the [[TTN v3 LoRaWAN Network>>url:https://console.cloud.thethings.network/]]. Below is the network structure; we use the [[LG308>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora/item/140-lg308.html]] as a LoRaWAN gateway in this example.
96 96  
97 97  
98 -[[image:1654503992078-669.png]]
113 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image003.png]]
99 99  
100 100  
101 101  The LG308 is already set to connected to [[TTN network >>url:https://console.cloud.thethings.network/]], so what we need to now is configure the TTN server.
... ... @@ -105,22 +105,27 @@
105 105  
106 106  Each LSE01 is shipped with a sticker with the default device EUI as below:
107 107  
108 -[[image:image-20220606163732-6.jpeg]]
109 109  
124 +
125 +
110 110  You can enter this key in the LoRaWAN Server portal. Below is TTN screen shot:
111 111  
128 +
112 112  **Add APP EUI in the application**
113 113  
114 114  
115 -[[image:1654504596150-405.png]]
132 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image004.png]]
116 116  
117 117  
118 118  
119 119  **Add APP KEY and DEV EUI**
120 120  
121 -[[image:1654504683289-357.png]]
122 122  
139 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image005.png]]
123 123  
141 +|(((
142 +
143 +)))
124 124  
125 125  **Step 2**: Power on LSE01
126 126  
... ... @@ -127,18 +127,28 @@
127 127  
128 128  Put a Jumper on JP2 to power on the device. ( The Jumper must be in FLASH position).
129 129  
130 -[[image:image-20220606163915-7.png]]
131 131  
132 132  
152 +|(((
153 +
154 +)))
155 +
156 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image006.png]]
157 +
158 +
159 +
160 +
161 +
133 133  **Step 3:** The LSE01 will auto join to the TTN network. After join success, it will start to upload messages to TTN and you can see the messages in the panel.
134 134  
135 -[[image:1654504778294-788.png]]
164 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image007.png]]
136 136  
137 137  
138 138  
139 -== 2.3 Uplink Payload ==
140 140  
141 -=== 2.3.1 MOD~=0(Default Mode) ===
169 +1.
170 +11. ​Uplink Payload
171 +111. MOD=0(Default Mode)
142 142  
143 143  LSE01 will uplink payload via LoRaWAN with below payload format: 
144 144  
... ... @@ -161,12 +161,13 @@
161 161  (Optional)
162 162  )))
163 163  
164 -[[image:1654504881641-514.png]]
194 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image007.png]]
165 165  
166 166  
197 +1.
198 +11.
199 +111. MOD=1(Original value)
167 167  
168 -=== 2.3.2 MOD~=1(Original value) ===
169 -
170 170  This mode can get the original AD value of moisture and original conductivity (with temperature drift compensation).
171 171  
172 172  |(((
... ... @@ -184,12 +184,12 @@
184 184  (Optional)
185 185  )))
186 186  
187 -[[image:1654504907647-967.png]]
218 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image008.png]]
188 188  
220 +1.
221 +11.
222 +111. Battery Info
189 189  
190 -
191 -=== 2.3.3 Battery Info ===
192 -
193 193  Check the battery voltage for LSE01.
194 194  
195 195  Ex1: 0x0B45 = 2885mV
... ... @@ -198,19 +198,21 @@
198 198  
199 199  
200 200  
201 -=== 2.3.4 Soil Moisture ===
232 +1.
233 +11.
234 +111. Soil Moisture
202 202  
203 203  Get the moisture content of the soil. The value range of the register is 0-10000(Decimal), divide this value by 100 to get the percentage of moisture in the soil.
204 204  
205 -For example, if the data you get from the register is __0x05 0xDC__, the moisture content in the soil is
238 +For example, if the data you get from the register is 0x05 0xDC, the moisture content in the soil is
206 206  
240 +**05DC(H) = 1500(D) /100 = 15%.**
207 207  
208 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**05DC(H) = 1500(D) /100 = 15%.**
209 209  
243 +1.
244 +11.
245 +111. Soil Temperature
210 210  
211 -
212 -=== 2.3.5 Soil Temperature ===
213 -
214 214   Get the temperature in the soil. The value range of the register is -4000 - +800(Decimal), divide this value by 100 to get the temperature in the soil. For example, if the data you get from the register is 0x09 0xEC, the temperature content in the soil is
215 215  
216 216  **Example**:
... ... @@ -220,31 +220,21 @@
220 220  If payload is FF7EH: ((FF7E & 0x8000)>>15 ===1),temp = (FF7E(H)-FFFF(H))/100 = -1.29 °C
221 221  
222 222  
256 +1.
257 +11.
258 +111. Soil Conductivity (EC)
223 223  
224 -=== 2.3.6 Soil Conductivity (EC) ===
260 +Obtain soluble salt concentration in soil or soluble ion concentration in liquid fertilizer or planting medium,. The value range of the register is 0 - 20000(Decimal)( Can be greater than 20000).
225 225  
226 -(((
227 -Obtain (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**__soluble salt concentration__**(%%) in soil or (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**__soluble ion concentration in liquid fertilizer__**(%%) or (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**__planting medium__**(%%). The value range of the register is 0 - 20000(Decimal)( Can be greater than 20000).
228 -)))
229 -
230 -(((
231 231  For example, if the data you get from the register is 0x00 0xC8, the soil conductivity is 00C8(H) = 200(D) = 200 uS/cm.
232 -)))
233 233  
234 -(((
264 +
235 235  Generally, the EC value of irrigation water is less than 800uS / cm.
236 -)))
237 237  
238 -(((
239 -
240 -)))
267 +1.
268 +11.
269 +111. MOD
241 241  
242 -(((
243 -
244 -)))
245 -
246 -=== 2.3.7 MOD ===
247 -
248 248  Firmware version at least v2.1 supports changing mode.
249 249  
250 250  For example, bytes[10]=90
... ... @@ -259,13 +259,14 @@
259 259  If** **payload =** **0x0A01, workmode=1
260 260  
261 261  
285 +1.
286 +11.
287 +111. ​Decode payload in The Things Network
262 262  
263 -=== 2.3.8 ​Decode payload in The Things Network ===
264 -
265 265  While using TTN network, you can add the payload format to decode the payload.
266 266  
267 267  
268 -[[image:1654505570700-128.png]]
292 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image009.png]]
269 269  
270 270  The payload decoder function for TTN is here:
271 271  
... ... @@ -272,26 +272,30 @@
272 272  LSE01 TTN Payload Decoder: [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/Payload_Decoder/>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/Payload_Decoder/]]
273 273  
274 274  
275 -== 2.4 Uplink Interval ==
299 +1.
300 +11. Uplink Interval
276 276  
277 277  The LSE01 by default uplink the sensor data every 20 minutes. User can change this interval by AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink Command. See this link:
278 278  
279 279  [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=End_Device_AT_Commands_and_Downlink_Commands#Change_Uplink_Interval>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=End_Device_AT_Commands_and_Downlink_Commands#Change_Uplink_Interval]]
280 280  
306 +1.
307 +11. ​Downlink Payload
281 281  
282 -
283 -== 2.5 Downlink Payload ==
284 -
285 285  By default, LSE50 prints the downlink payload to console port.
286 286  
287 -[[image:image-20220606165544-8.png]]
311 +|**Downlink Control Type**|**FPort**|**Type Code**|**Downlink payload size(bytes)**
312 +|TDC (Transmit Time Interval)|Any|01|4
313 +|RESET|Any|04|2
314 +|AT+CFM|Any|05|4
315 +|INTMOD|Any|06|4
316 +|MOD|Any|0A|2
288 288  
318 +**Examples**
289 289  
290 -**Examples:**
291 291  
321 +**Set TDC**
292 292  
293 -* **Set TDC**
294 -
295 295  If the payload=0100003C, it means set the END Node’s TDC to 0x00003C=60(S), while type code is 01.
296 296  
297 297  Payload:    01 00 00 1E    TDC=30S
... ... @@ -299,19 +299,18 @@
299 299  Payload:    01 00 00 3C    TDC=60S
300 300  
301 301  
302 -* **Reset**
330 +**Reset**
303 303  
304 304  If payload = 0x04FF, it will reset the LSE01
305 305  
306 306  
307 -* **CFM**
335 +**CFM**
308 308  
309 309  Downlink Payload: 05000001, Set AT+CFM=1 or 05000000 , set AT+CFM=0
310 310  
339 +1.
340 +11. ​Show Data in DataCake IoT Server
311 311  
312 -
313 -== 2.6 ​Show Data in DataCake IoT Server ==
314 -
315 315  [[DATACAKE>>url:https://datacake.co/]] provides a human friendly interface to show the sensor data, once we have data in TTN, we can use [[DATACAKE>>url:https://datacake.co/]] to connect to TTN and see the data in DATACAKE. Below are the steps:
316 316  
317 317  
... ... @@ -320,34 +320,42 @@
320 320  **Step 2**: To configure the Application to forward data to DATACAKE you will need to add integration. To add the DATACAKE integration, perform the following steps:
321 321  
322 322  
323 -[[image:1654505857935-743.png]]
350 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image010.png]]
324 324  
325 325  
326 -[[image:1654505874829-548.png]]
353 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image011.png]]
327 327  
355 +
356 +
357 +
358 +
328 328  Step 3: Create an account or log in Datacake.
329 329  
330 330  Step 4: Search the LSE01 and add DevEUI.
331 331  
332 332  
333 -[[image:1654505905236-553.png]]
364 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image012.png]]
334 334  
335 335  
367 +
336 336  After added, the sensor data arrive TTN, it will also arrive and show in Mydevices.
337 337  
338 -[[image:1654505925508-181.png]]
339 339  
371 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image013.png]]
340 340  
341 341  
342 -== 2.7 Frequency Plans ==
343 343  
375 +1.
376 +11. Frequency Plans
377 +
344 344  The LSE01 uses OTAA mode and below frequency plans by default. If user want to use it with different frequency plan, please refer the AT command sets.
345 345  
380 +1.
381 +11.
382 +111. EU863-870 (EU868)
346 346  
347 -=== 2.7.1 EU863-870 (EU868) ===
384 +Uplink:
348 348  
349 -(% style="color:#037691" %)** Uplink:**
350 -
351 351  868.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
352 352  
353 353  868.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 and SF7BW250
... ... @@ -367,7 +367,7 @@
367 367  868.8 - FSK
368 368  
369 369  
370 -(% style="color:#037691" %)** Downlink:**
405 +Downlink:
371 371  
372 372  Uplink channels 1-9 (RX1)
373 373  
... ... @@ -374,12 +374,13 @@
374 374  869.525 - SF9BW125 (RX2 downlink only)
375 375  
376 376  
412 +1.
413 +11.
414 +111. US902-928(US915)
377 377  
378 -=== 2.7.2 US902-928(US915) ===
379 -
380 380  Used in USA, Canada and South America. Default use CHE=2
381 381  
382 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Uplink:**
418 +Uplink:
383 383  
384 384  903.9 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
385 385  
... ... @@ -398,7 +398,7 @@
398 398  905.3 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
399 399  
400 400  
401 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink:**
437 +Downlink:
402 402  
403 403  923.3 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500
404 404  
... ... @@ -419,12 +419,13 @@
419 419  923.3 - SF12BW500(RX2 downlink only)
420 420  
421 421  
458 +1.
459 +11.
460 +111. CN470-510 (CN470)
422 422  
423 -=== 2.7.3 CN470-510 (CN470) ===
424 -
425 425  Used in China, Default use CHE=1
426 426  
427 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Uplink:**
464 +Uplink:
428 428  
429 429  486.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
430 430  
... ... @@ -443,7 +443,7 @@
443 443  487.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
444 444  
445 445  
446 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink:**
483 +Downlink:
447 447  
448 448  506.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
449 449  
... ... @@ -464,12 +464,13 @@
464 464  505.3 - SF12BW125 (RX2 downlink only)
465 465  
466 466  
504 +1.
505 +11.
506 +111. AU915-928(AU915)
467 467  
468 -=== 2.7.4 AU915-928(AU915) ===
469 -
470 470  Default use CHE=2
471 471  
472 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Uplink:**
510 +Uplink:
473 473  
474 474  916.8 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
475 475  
... ... @@ -488,7 +488,7 @@
488 488  918.2 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
489 489  
490 490  
491 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink:**
529 +Downlink:
492 492  
493 493  923.3 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500
494 494  
... ... @@ -508,22 +508,22 @@
508 508  
509 509  923.3 - SF12BW500(RX2 downlink only)
510 510  
549 +1.
550 +11.
551 +111. AS920-923 & AS923-925 (AS923)
511 511  
553 +**Default Uplink channel:**
512 512  
513 -=== 2.7.5 AS920-923 & AS923-925 (AS923) ===
514 -
515 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Default Uplink channel:**
516 -
517 517  923.2 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
518 518  
519 519  923.4 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
520 520  
521 521  
522 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Additional Uplink Channel**:
560 +**Additional Uplink Channel**:
523 523  
524 524  (OTAA mode, channel added by JoinAccept message)
525 525  
526 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**AS920~~AS923 for Japan, Malaysia, Singapore**:
564 +**AS920~~AS923 for Japan, Malaysia, Singapore**:
527 527  
528 528  922.2 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
529 529  
... ... @@ -538,7 +538,7 @@
538 538  922.0 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
539 539  
540 540  
541 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**AS923 ~~ AS925 for Brunei, Cambodia, Hong Kong, Indonesia, Laos, Taiwan, Thailand, Vietnam**:
579 +**AS923 ~~ AS925 for Brunei, Cambodia, Hong Kong, Indonesia, Laos, Taiwan, Thailand, Vietnam**:
542 542  
543 543  923.6 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
544 544  
... ... @@ -553,16 +553,18 @@
553 553  924.6 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
554 554  
555 555  
556 -(% style="color:#037691" %)** Downlink:**
557 557  
595 +**Downlink:**
596 +
558 558  Uplink channels 1-8 (RX1)
559 559  
560 560  923.2 - SF10BW125 (RX2)
561 561  
562 562  
602 +1.
603 +11.
604 +111. KR920-923 (KR920)
563 563  
564 -=== 2.7.6 KR920-923 (KR920) ===
565 -
566 566  Default channel:
567 567  
568 568  922.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
... ... @@ -572,7 +572,7 @@
572 572  922.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
573 573  
574 574  
575 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Uplink: (OTAA mode, channel added by JoinAccept message)**
615 +Uplink: (OTAA mode, channel added by JoinAccept message)
576 576  
577 577  922.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
578 578  
... ... @@ -589,7 +589,7 @@
589 589  923.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
590 590  
591 591  
592 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink:**
632 +Downlink:
593 593  
594 594  Uplink channels 1-7(RX1)
595 595  
... ... @@ -596,11 +596,12 @@
596 596  921.9 - SF12BW125 (RX2 downlink only; SF12BW125 might be changed to SF9BW125)
597 597  
598 598  
639 +1.
640 +11.
641 +111. IN865-867 (IN865)
599 599  
600 -=== 2.7.7 IN865-867 (IN865) ===
643 +Uplink:
601 601  
602 -(% style="color:#037691" %)** Uplink:**
603 -
604 604  865.0625 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
605 605  
606 606  865.4025 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
... ... @@ -608,7 +608,7 @@
608 608  865.9850 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
609 609  
610 610  
611 -(% style="color:#037691" %) **Downlink:**
652 +Downlink:
612 612  
613 613  Uplink channels 1-3 (RX1)
614 614  
... ... @@ -615,129 +615,110 @@
615 615  866.550 - SF10BW125 (RX2)
616 616  
617 617  
659 +1.
660 +11. LED Indicator
618 618  
619 -
620 -== 2.8 LED Indicator ==
621 -
622 622  The LSE01 has an internal LED which is to show the status of different state.
623 623  
664 +
624 624  * Blink once when device power on.
625 625  * Solid ON for 5 seconds once device successful Join the network.
626 626  * Blink once when device transmit a packet.
627 627  
669 +1.
670 +11. Installation in Soil
628 628  
629 -== 2.9 Installation in Soil ==
630 -
631 631  **Measurement the soil surface**
632 632  
633 633  
634 -[[image:1654506634463-199.png]] ​
675 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image014.png]] ​
635 635  
636 -(((
637 -(((
638 638  Choose the proper measuring position. Avoid the probe to touch rocks or hard things. Split the surface soil according to the measured deep. Keep the measured as original density. Vertical insert the probe into the soil to be measured. Make sure not shake when inserting.
639 -)))
640 -)))
641 641  
642 642  
643 -[[image:1654506665940-119.png]]
644 644  
645 -(((
681 +
682 +
683 +
684 +
685 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image015.png]]
686 +
687 +
688 +
646 646  Dig a hole with diameter > 20CM.
647 -)))
648 648  
649 -(((
650 650  Horizontal insert the probe to the soil and fill the hole for long term measurement.
651 -)))
652 652  
653 653  
654 -== 2.10 ​Firmware Change Log ==
655 655  
656 -(((
695 +
696 +1.
697 +11. ​Firmware Change Log
698 +
657 657  **Firmware download link:**
658 -)))
659 659  
660 -(((
661 661  [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/Firmware/>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/Firmware/]]
662 -)))
663 663  
664 -(((
665 -
666 -)))
667 667  
668 -(((
669 -**Firmware Upgrade Method: **[[Firmware Upgrade Instruction>>doc:Main.Firmware Upgrade Instruction for STM32 base products.WebHome]]
670 -)))
704 +**Firmware Upgrade Method:**
671 671  
672 -(((
673 -
674 -)))
706 +[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Firmware_Upgrade_Instruction_for_STM32_base_products#Introduction>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Firmware_Upgrade_Instruction_for_STM32_base_products#Introduction]]
675 675  
676 -(((
708 +
677 677  **V1.0.**
678 -)))
679 679  
680 -(((
681 681  Release
682 -)))
683 683  
684 684  
685 -== 2.11 ​Battery Analysis ==
686 686  
687 -=== 2.11.1 ​Battery Type ===
715 +1.
716 +11. ​Battery Analysis
717 +111. ​Battery Type
688 688  
689 -(((
690 690  The LSE01 battery is a combination of a 4000mAh Li/SOCI2 Battery and a Super Capacitor. The battery is non-rechargeable battery type with a low discharge rate (<2% per year). This type of battery is commonly used in IoT devices such as water meter.
691 -)))
692 692  
693 -(((
721 +
694 694  The battery is designed to last for more than 5 years for the LSN50.
695 -)))
696 696  
697 -(((
698 -(((
699 -The battery-related documents are as below:
700 -)))
701 -)))
702 702  
703 -* (((
704 -[[Battery Dimension>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/&file=LSN50-Battery-Dimension.pdf]],
725 +The battery related documents as below:
726 +
727 +* [[Battery Dimension>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/&file=LSN50-Battery-Dimension.pdf]],
728 +* [[Lithium-Thionyl Chloride Battery>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/datasheet/Battery/ER18505_datasheet-EN.pdf]] datasheet, [[Tech Spec>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/datasheet/Battery/ER18505_datasheet_PM-ER18505-S-02-LF_EN.pdf]]
729 +* [[Lithium-ion Battery-Capacitor datasheet>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/datasheet/Battery/SPC_1520_datasheet.jpg]], [[Tech Spec>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/datasheet/Battery/SPC1520%20Technical%20Specification20171123.pdf]]
730 +
731 +|(((
732 +JST-XH-2P connector
705 705  )))
706 -* (((
707 -[[Lithium-Thionyl Chloride Battery  datasheet>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/datasheet/Battery/ER26500/ER26500_Datasheet-EN.pdf]],
708 -)))
709 -* (((
710 -[[Lithium-ion Battery-Capacitor datasheet>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/datasheet/Battery/SPC_1520_datasheet.jpg]], [[Tech Spec>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/datasheet/Battery/SPC1520%20Technical%20Specification20171123.pdf]]
711 -)))
712 712  
713 - [[image:image-20220606171726-9.png]]
735 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image016.png]] [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image017.png]]
714 714  
715 715  
716 716  
717 -=== 2.11.2 ​Battery Note ===
739 +1.
740 +11.
741 +111. ​Battery Note
718 718  
719 -(((
720 720  The Li-SICO battery is designed for small current / long period application. It is not good to use a high current, short period transmit method. The recommended minimum period for use of this battery is 5 minutes. If you use a shorter period time to transmit LoRa, then the battery life may be decreased.
721 -)))
722 722  
723 723  
746 +1.
747 +11.
748 +111. ​Replace the battery
724 724  
725 -=== 2.11.3 Replace the battery ===
726 -
727 -(((
728 728  If Battery is lower than 2.7v, user should replace the battery of LSE01.
729 -)))
730 730  
731 -(((
752 +
732 732  You can change the battery in the LSE01.The type of battery is not limited as long as the output is between 3v to 3.6v. On the main board, there is a diode (D1) between the battery and the main circuit. If you need to use a battery with less than 3.3v, please remove the D1 and shortcut the two pads of it so there won’t be voltage drop between battery and main board.
733 -)))
734 734  
735 -(((
755 +
736 736  The default battery pack of LSE01 includes a ER18505 plus super capacitor. If user can’t find this pack locally, they can find ER18505 or equivalence, which will also work in most case. The SPC can enlarge the battery life for high frequency use (update period below 5 minutes)
737 -)))
738 738  
739 739  
740 740  
760 +
761 +
762 +
741 741  = 3. ​Using the AT Commands =
742 742  
743 743  == 3.1 Access AT Commands ==
... ... @@ -873,7 +873,7 @@
873 873  
874 874  == 4.1 ​How to change the LoRa Frequency Bands/Region? ==
875 875  
876 -You can follow the instructions for [[how to upgrade image>>||anchor="H2.10FirmwareChangeLog"]].
898 +You can follow the instructions for [[how to upgrade image>>path:#3ygebqi]].
877 877  When downloading the images, choose the required image file for download. ​
878 878  
879 879  
... ... @@ -973,12 +973,6 @@
973 973  * (% style="color:red" %)**4**(%%): 4000mAh battery
974 974  * (% style="color:red" %)**8**(%%): 8500mAh battery
975 975  
976 -
977 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
978 -(((
979 -
980 -)))
981 -
982 982  = 7. Packing Info =
983 983  
984 984  (((
... ... @@ -1008,9 +1008,6 @@
1008 1008  )))
1009 1009  * (((
1010 1010  Weight / pcs : g
1011 -
1012 -
1013 -
1014 1014  )))
1015 1015  
1016 1016  = 8. Support =
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