Changes for page N95S31B -- NB-IoT Temperature & Humidity Sensor User Manual
Last modified by Mengting Qiu on 2024/04/02 16:44
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... ... @@ -1,13 +1,17 @@ 1 1 (% style="text-align:center" %) 2 -[[image:image-20220606151504-2.jpeg||height=" 848" width="848"]]2 +[[image:image-20220606151504-2.jpeg||height="554" width="554"]] 3 3 4 4 5 5 6 +**Contents:** 6 6 8 +{{toc/}} 7 7 8 8 9 9 10 10 13 + 14 + 11 11 = 1. Introduction = 12 12 13 13 == 1.1 What is LoRaWAN Soil Moisture & EC Sensor == ... ... @@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ 85 85 ))) 86 86 87 87 ((( 88 -In case you can’t set the OTAA keys in the LoRaWAN OTAA server, and you have to use the keys from the server, you can [[use AT Commands >>||anchor="H3. UsingtheATCommands"]].92 +In case you can’t set the OTAA keys in the LoRaWAN OTAA server, and you have to use the keys from the server, you can [[use AT Commands >>||anchor="H3.200BUsingtheATCommands"]]. 89 89 ))) 90 90 91 91 ... ... @@ -146,20 +146,26 @@ 146 146 Uplink payload includes in total 11 bytes. 147 147 148 148 149 -|((( 153 +(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#f7faff; width:510px" %) 154 +|=((( 150 150 **Size** 151 151 152 152 **(bytes)** 153 -)))|**2**|**2**|**2**|**2**|**2**|**1** 154 -|**Value**|[[BAT>>path:#bat]]|((( 158 +)))|=(% style="width: 45px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 80px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 80px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 80px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 80px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 80px;" %)**1** 159 +|**Value**|(% style="width:45px" %)[[BAT>>||anchor="H2.3.3BatteryInfo"]]|(% style="width:80px" %)((( 160 +((( 155 155 Temperature 156 156 163 +((( 157 157 (Reserve, Ignore now) 158 -)))|[[Soil Moisture>>path:#soil_moisture]]|[[Soil Temperature>>path:#soil_tem]]|[[Soil Conductivity (EC)>>path:#EC]]|((( 165 +)))|(% style="width:80px" %)[[Soil Moisture>>||anchor="H2.3.4SoilMoisture"]]|(% style="width:80px" %)[[Soil Temperature>>||anchor="H2.3.5SoilTemperature"]]|(% style="width:80px" %)[[Soil Conductivity (EC)>>||anchor="H2.3.6SoilConductivity28EC29"]]|(% style="width:80px" %)((( 166 +((( 159 159 MOD & Digital Interrupt 160 160 169 +((( 161 161 (Optional) 162 162 ))) 172 +))) 163 163 164 164 [[image:1654504881641-514.png]] 165 165 ... ... @@ -169,20 +169,29 @@ 169 169 170 170 This mode can get the original AD value of moisture and original conductivity (with temperature drift compensation). 171 171 172 -|((( 182 +(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#f7faff; width:510px" %) 183 +|=((( 173 173 **Size** 174 174 175 175 **(bytes)** 176 -)))|**2**|**2**|**2**|**2**|**2**|**1** 177 -|**Value**|[[BAT>>path:#bat]]|((( 187 +)))|=**2**|=**2**|=**2**|=**2**|=**2**|=**1** 188 +|**Value**|[[BAT>>||anchor="H2.3.3BatteryInfo"]]|((( 189 +((( 178 178 Temperature 179 179 192 +((( 180 180 (Reserve, Ignore now) 181 -)))|[[Soil Moisture>>path:#soil_moisture]](raw)|[[Soil Temperature>>path:#soil_tem]]|[[Soil Conductivity (EC)>>path:#EC]](raw)|((( 194 +))) 195 +)))|[[Soil Moisture>>||anchor="H2.3.4SoilMoisture"]]|[[Soil Temperature>>||anchor="H2.3.5SoilTemperature"]]|((( 196 +[[Soil Conductivity (EC)>>||anchor="H2.3.6SoilConductivity28EC29"]](raw) 197 +)))|((( 198 +((( 182 182 MOD & Digital Interrupt 200 +))) 183 183 184 184 (Optional) 185 185 ))) 204 +))) 186 186 187 187 [[image:1654504907647-967.png]] 188 188 ... ... @@ -252,7 +252,7 @@ 252 252 mod=(bytes[10]>>7)&0x01=1. 253 253 254 254 255 -Downlink Command: 274 +**Downlink Command:** 256 256 257 257 If payload = 0x0A00, workmode=0 258 258 ... ... @@ -272,14 +272,13 @@ 272 272 LSE01 TTN Payload Decoder: [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/Payload_Decoder/>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/Payload_Decoder/]] 273 273 274 274 294 + 275 275 == 2.4 Uplink Interval == 276 276 277 -The LSE01 by default uplink the sensor data every 20 minutes. User can change this interval by AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink Command. See this link: 297 +The LSE01 by default uplink the sensor data every 20 minutes. User can change this interval by AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink Command. See this link: [[Change Uplink Interval>>doc:Main.End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command.WebHome||anchor="H4.1ChangeUplinkInterval"]] 278 278 279 -[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=End_Device_AT_Commands_and_Downlink_Commands#Change_Uplink_Interval>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=End_Device_AT_Commands_and_Downlink_Commands#Change_Uplink_Interval]] 280 280 281 281 282 - 283 283 == 2.5 Downlink Payload == 284 284 285 285 By default, LSE50 prints the downlink payload to console port. ... ... @@ -625,8 +625,6 @@ 625 625 * Solid ON for 5 seconds once device successful Join the network. 626 626 * Blink once when device transmit a packet. 627 627 628 - 629 - 630 630 == 2.9 Installation in Soil == 631 631 632 632 **Measurement the soil surface** ... ... @@ -635,82 +635,110 @@ 635 635 [[image:1654506634463-199.png]] 636 636 637 637 ((( 654 +((( 638 638 Choose the proper measuring position. Avoid the probe to touch rocks or hard things. Split the surface soil according to the measured deep. Keep the measured as original density. Vertical insert the probe into the soil to be measured. Make sure not shake when inserting. 639 639 ))) 657 +))) 640 640 641 641 642 - 643 643 [[image:1654506665940-119.png]] 644 644 662 +((( 645 645 Dig a hole with diameter > 20CM. 664 +))) 646 646 666 +((( 647 647 Horizontal insert the probe to the soil and fill the hole for long term measurement. 668 +))) 648 648 649 649 650 650 == 2.10 Firmware Change Log == 651 651 673 +((( 652 652 **Firmware download link:** 675 +))) 653 653 677 +((( 654 654 [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/Firmware/>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/Firmware/]] 679 +))) 655 655 681 +((( 682 + 683 +))) 656 656 685 +((( 657 657 **Firmware Upgrade Method: **[[Firmware Upgrade Instruction>>doc:Main.Firmware Upgrade Instruction for STM32 base products.WebHome]] 687 +))) 658 658 689 +((( 690 + 691 +))) 659 659 693 +((( 660 660 **V1.0.** 695 +))) 661 661 697 +((( 662 662 Release 699 +))) 663 663 664 664 702 +== 2.11 Battery Analysis == 665 665 666 -1. 667 -11. Battery Analysis 668 -111. Battery Type 704 +=== 2.11.1 Battery Type === 669 669 706 +((( 670 670 The LSE01 battery is a combination of a 4000mAh Li/SOCI2 Battery and a Super Capacitor. The battery is non-rechargeable battery type with a low discharge rate (<2% per year). This type of battery is commonly used in IoT devices such as water meter. 708 +))) 671 671 672 - 710 +((( 673 673 The battery is designed to last for more than 5 years for the LSN50. 712 +))) 674 674 714 +((( 715 +((( 716 +The battery-related documents are as below: 717 +))) 718 +))) 675 675 676 -The battery related documents as below: 677 - 678 -* [[Battery Dimension>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/&file=LSN50-Battery-Dimension.pdf]], 679 -* [[Lithium-Thionyl Chloride Battery>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/datasheet/Battery/ER18505_datasheet-EN.pdf]] datasheet, [[Tech Spec>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/datasheet/Battery/ER18505_datasheet_PM-ER18505-S-02-LF_EN.pdf]] 680 -* [[Lithium-ion Battery-Capacitor datasheet>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/datasheet/Battery/SPC_1520_datasheet.jpg]], [[Tech Spec>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/datasheet/Battery/SPC1520%20Technical%20Specification20171123.pdf]] 681 - 682 -|((( 683 -JST-XH-2P connector 720 +* ((( 721 +[[Battery Dimension>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/&file=LSN50-Battery-Dimension.pdf]], 684 684 ))) 723 +* ((( 724 +[[Lithium-Thionyl Chloride Battery datasheet>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/datasheet/Battery/ER26500/ER26500_Datasheet-EN.pdf]], 725 +))) 726 +* ((( 727 +[[Lithium-ion Battery-Capacitor datasheet>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/datasheet/Battery/SPC_1520_datasheet.jpg]], [[Tech Spec>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/datasheet/Battery/SPC1520%20Technical%20Specification20171123.pdf]] 728 +))) 685 685 686 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image016.png]] [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image017.png]]730 + [[image:image-20220606171726-9.png]] 687 687 688 688 689 689 690 -1. 691 -11. 692 -111. Battery Note 734 +=== 2.11.2 Battery Note === 693 693 736 +((( 694 694 The Li-SICO battery is designed for small current / long period application. It is not good to use a high current, short period transmit method. The recommended minimum period for use of this battery is 5 minutes. If you use a shorter period time to transmit LoRa, then the battery life may be decreased. 738 +))) 695 695 696 696 697 -1. 698 -11. 699 -111. Replace the battery 700 700 742 +=== 2.11.3 Replace the battery === 743 + 744 +((( 701 701 If Battery is lower than 2.7v, user should replace the battery of LSE01. 746 +))) 702 702 703 - 748 +((( 704 704 You can change the battery in the LSE01.The type of battery is not limited as long as the output is between 3v to 3.6v. On the main board, there is a diode (D1) between the battery and the main circuit. If you need to use a battery with less than 3.3v, please remove the D1 and shortcut the two pads of it so there won’t be voltage drop between battery and main board. 750 +))) 705 705 706 - 752 +((( 707 707 The default battery pack of LSE01 includes a ER18505 plus super capacitor. If user can’t find this pack locally, they can find ER18505 or equivalence, which will also work in most case. The SPC can enlarge the battery life for high frequency use (update period below 5 minutes) 754 +))) 708 708 709 709 710 710 711 - 712 - 713 - 714 714 = 3. Using the AT Commands = 715 715 716 716 == 3.1 Access AT Commands == ... ... @@ -718,13 +718,13 @@ 718 718 719 719 LSE01 supports AT Command set in the stock firmware. You can use a USB to TTL adapter to connect to LSE01 for using AT command, as below. 720 720 721 -[[image:1654501986557-872.png]] 765 +[[image:1654501986557-872.png||height="391" width="800"]] 722 722 723 723 724 724 Or if you have below board, use below connection: 725 725 726 726 727 -[[image:1654502005655-729.png]] 771 +[[image:1654502005655-729.png||height="503" width="801"]] 728 728 729 729 730 730 ... ... @@ -731,7 +731,7 @@ 731 731 In the PC, you need to set the serial baud rate to (% style="color:green" %)**9600**(%%) to access the serial console for LSE01. LSE01 will output system info once power on as below: 732 732 733 733 734 - [[image:1654502050864-459.png]] 778 + [[image:1654502050864-459.png||height="564" width="806"]] 735 735 736 736 737 737 Below are the available commands, a more detailed AT Command manual can be found at [[AT Command Manual>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/]]: [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/]] ... ... @@ -846,20 +846,38 @@ 846 846 847 847 == 4.1 How to change the LoRa Frequency Bands/Region? == 848 848 849 -You can follow the instructions for [[how to upgrade image>>path:#3ygebqi]]. 893 +((( 894 +You can follow the instructions for [[how to upgrade image>>||anchor="H2.10200BFirmwareChangeLog"]]. 850 850 When downloading the images, choose the required image file for download. 896 +))) 851 851 898 +((( 899 + 900 +))) 852 852 902 +((( 853 853 How to set up LSE01 to work in 8 channel mode By default, the frequency bands US915, AU915, CN470 work in 72 frequencies. Many gateways are 8 channel gateways, and in this case, the OTAA join time and uplink schedule is long and unpredictable while the end node is hopping in 72 frequencies. 904 +))) 854 854 906 +((( 907 + 908 +))) 855 855 910 +((( 856 856 You can configure the end node to work in 8 channel mode by using the AT+CHE command. The 500kHz channels are always included for OTAA. 912 +))) 857 857 914 +((( 915 + 916 +))) 858 858 918 +((( 859 859 For example, in **US915** band, the frequency table is as below. By default, the end node will use all channels (0~~71) for OTAA Join process. After the OTAA Join, the end node will use these all channels (0~~71) to send uplink packets. 920 +))) 860 860 861 861 [[image:image-20220606154726-3.png]] 862 862 924 + 863 863 When you use the TTN network, the US915 frequency bands use are: 864 864 865 865 * 903.9 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 ... ... @@ -872,7 +872,9 @@ 872 872 * 905.3 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 873 873 * 904.6 - SF8BW500 874 874 937 +((( 875 875 Because the end node is now hopping in 72 frequency, it makes it difficult for the devices to Join the TTN network and uplink data. To solve this issue, you can access the device via the AT commands and run: 939 +))) 876 876 877 877 (% class="box infomessage" %) 878 878 ((( ... ... @@ -884,10 +884,17 @@ 884 884 **ATZ** 885 885 ))) 886 886 951 +((( 887 887 to set the end node to work in 8 channel mode. The device will work in Channel 8-15 & 64-71 for OTAA, and channel 8-15 for Uplink. 953 +))) 888 888 955 +((( 956 + 957 +))) 889 889 959 +((( 890 890 The **AU915** band is similar. Below are the AU915 Uplink Channels. 961 +))) 891 891 892 892 [[image:image-20220606154825-4.png]] 893 893 ... ... @@ -902,7 +902,9 @@ 902 902 903 903 == 5.2 AT Command input doesn’t work == 904 904 976 +((( 905 905 In the case if user can see the console output but can’t type input to the device. Please check if you already include the (% style="color:green" %)**ENTER**(%%) while sending out the command. Some serial tool doesn’t send (% style="color:green" %)**ENTER**(%%) while press the send key, user need to add ENTER in their string. 978 +))) 906 906 907 907 908 908 == 5.3 Device rejoin in at the second uplink packet == ... ... @@ -914,7 +914,9 @@ 914 914 915 915 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Cause for this issue:** 916 916 990 +((( 917 917 The fuse on LSE01 is not large enough, some of the soil probe require large current up to 5v 800mA, in a short pulse. When this happen, it cause the device reboot so user see rejoin. 992 +))) 918 918 919 919 920 920 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Solution: ** ... ... @@ -921,7 +921,7 @@ 921 921 922 922 All new shipped LSE01 after 2020-May-30 will have this to fix. For the customer who see this issue, please bypass the fuse as below: 923 923 924 -[[image:1654500929571-736.png]] 999 +[[image:1654500929571-736.png||height="458" width="832"]] 925 925 926 926 927 927 = 6. Order Info = ... ... @@ -946,10 +946,17 @@ 946 946 * (% style="color:red" %)**4**(%%): 4000mAh battery 947 947 * (% style="color:red" %)**8**(%%): 8500mAh battery 948 948 1024 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" %) 1025 +((( 1026 + 1027 +))) 1028 + 949 949 = 7. Packing Info = 950 950 951 951 ((( 952 -**Package Includes**: 1032 + 1033 + 1034 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Package Includes**: 953 953 ))) 954 954 955 955 * ((( ... ... @@ -958,10 +958,8 @@ 958 958 959 959 ((( 960 960 961 -))) 962 962 963 -((( 964 -**Dimension and weight**: 1044 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Dimension and weight**: 965 965 ))) 966 966 967 967 * ((( ... ... @@ -975,6 +975,9 @@ 975 975 ))) 976 976 * ((( 977 977 Weight / pcs : g 1058 + 1059 + 1060 + 978 978 ))) 979 979 980 980 = 8. Support =
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