<
From version < 28.6 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/06/06 17:04
To version < 11.1 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/06/06 15:54
>
Change comment: Uploaded new attachment "1654502050864-459.png", version {1}

Summary

Details

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Content
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1 1  (% style="text-align:center" %)
2 2  [[image:image-20220606151504-2.jpeg||height="848" width="848"]]
3 3  
4 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image001.png]]
4 4  
5 5  
6 6  
... ... @@ -8,40 +8,44 @@
8 8  
9 9  
10 10  
11 -= 1. Introduction =
12 12  
13 -== 1.1 ​What is LoRaWAN Soil Moisture & EC Sensor ==
14 14  
15 -(((
16 -The Dragino LSE01 is a (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**LoRaWAN Soil Moisture & EC Sensor**(%%) for IoT of Agriculture. It is designed to measure the soil moisture of saline-alkali soil and loamy soil. The soil sensor uses FDR method to calculate the soil moisture with the compensation from soil temperature and conductivity. It also has been calibrated in factory for Mineral soil type.
17 -)))
18 18  
19 -(((
20 -It detects (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Soil Moisture**(%%), (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Soil Temperature**(%%) and (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Soil Conductivity**(%%), and uploads the value via wireless to LoRaWAN IoT Server.
21 -)))
22 22  
23 -(((
16 +
17 +
18 +
19 +
20 +
21 +
22 +
23 +1. Introduction
24 +11. ​What is LoRaWAN Soil Moisture & EC Sensor
25 +
26 +The Dragino LSE01 is a **LoRaWAN Soil Moisture & EC Sensor** for IoT of Agriculture. It is designed to measure the soil moisture of saline-alkali soil and loamy soil. The soil sensor uses FDR method to calculate the soil moisture with the compensation from soil temperature and conductivity. It also has been calibrated in factory for Mineral soil type.
27 +
28 +
29 +It detects **Soil Moisture**, **Soil Temperature** and **Soil Conductivity**, and uploads the value via wireless to LoRaWAN IoT Server.
30 +
31 +
24 24  The LoRa wireless technology used in LES01 allows device to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates. It provides ultra-long range spread spectrum communication and high interference immunity whilst minimizing current consumption.
25 -)))
26 26  
27 -(((
28 -LES01 is powered by (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**4000mA or 8500mAh Li-SOCI2 battery**(%%), It is designed for long term use up to 10 years.
29 -)))
30 30  
31 -(((
32 -Each LES01 is pre-load with a set of unique keys for LoRaWAN registrations, register these keys to local LoRaWAN server and it will auto connect after power on.
33 -)))
35 +LES01 is powered by **4000mA or 8500mAh Li-SOCI2 battery**, It is designed for long term use up to 10 years.
34 34  
35 35  
36 -[[image:1654503236291-817.png]]
38 +Each LES01 is pre-load with a set of unique keys for LoRaWAN registrations, register these keys to local LoRaWAN server and it will auto connect after power on.
37 37  
38 38  
39 -[[image:1654503265560-120.png]]
41 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image002.png]]
40 40  
41 41  
44 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image003.png]]
42 42  
43 -== 1.2 ​Features ==
44 44  
47 +
48 +*
49 +*1. ​Features
45 45  * LoRaWAN 1.0.3 Class A
46 46  * Ultra low power consumption
47 47  * Monitor Soil Moisture
... ... @@ -54,48 +54,63 @@
54 54  * IP66 Waterproof Enclosure
55 55  * 4000mAh or 8500mAh Battery for long term use
56 56  
57 -== 1.3 Specification ==
62 +1.
63 +11. Specification
58 58  
59 59  Measure Volume: Base on the centra pin of the probe, a cylinder with 7cm diameter and 10cm height.
60 60  
61 -[[image:image-20220606162220-5.png]]
67 +|**Parameter**|**Soil Moisture**|**Soil Conductivity**|**Soil Temperature**
68 +|**Range**|**0-100.00%**|(((
69 +**0-20000uS/cm**
62 62  
71 +**(25℃)(0-20.0EC)**
72 +)))|**-40.00℃~85.00℃**
73 +|**Unit**|**V/V %,**|**uS/cm,**|**℃**
74 +|**Resolution**|**0.01%**|**1 uS/cm**|**0.01℃**
75 +|**Accuracy**|(((
76 +**±3% (0-53%)**
63 63  
78 +**±5% (>53%)**
79 +)))|**2%FS,**|(((
80 +**-10℃~50℃:<0.3℃**
64 64  
65 -== ​1.4 Applications ==
82 +**All other: <0.6℃**
83 +)))
84 +|(((
85 +**Measure**
66 66  
87 +**Method**
88 +)))|**FDR , with temperature &EC compensate**|**Conductivity , with temperature compensate**|**RTD, and calibrate**
89 +
90 +*
91 +*1. ​Applications
67 67  * Smart Agriculture
68 68  
69 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="H200B1.5FirmwareChangelog" %)
70 -​
94 +1.
95 +11. Firmware Change log
71 71  
72 -== 1.5 Firmware Change log ==
97 +**LSE01 v1.0:**
73 73  
99 +* Release
74 74  
75 -**LSE01 v1.0 :**  Release
101 +1. Configure LSE01 to connect to LoRaWAN network
102 +11. How it works
76 76  
104 +The LSE01 is configured as LoRaWAN OTAA Class A mode by default. It has OTAA keys to join LoRaWAN network. To connect a local LoRaWAN network, you need to input the OTAA keys in the LoRaWAN IoT server and power on the LSE0150. It will automatically join the network via OTAA and start to send the sensor value
77 77  
78 78  
79 -= 2. Configure LSE01 to connect to LoRaWAN network =
107 +In case you can’t set the OTAA keys in the LoRaWAN OTAA server, and you have to use the keys from the server, you can [[use AT Commands >>path:#_​Using_the_AT]]to set the keys in the LSE01.
80 80  
81 -== 2.1 How it works ==
82 82  
83 -(((
84 -The LSE01 is configured as LoRaWAN OTAA Class A mode by default. It has OTAA keys to join LoRaWAN network. To connect a local LoRaWAN network, you need to input the OTAA keys in the LoRaWAN IoT server and power on the LSE0150. It will automatically join the network via OTAA and start to send the sensor value
85 -)))
86 86  
87 -(((
88 -In case you can’t set the OTAA keys in the LoRaWAN OTAA server, and you have to use the keys from the server, you can [[use AT Commands >>||anchor="H3.​UsingtheATCommands"]].
89 -)))
90 90  
112 +1.
113 +11. ​Quick guide to connect to LoRaWAN server (OTAA)
91 91  
92 -
93 -== 2.2 ​Quick guide to connect to LoRaWAN server (OTAA) ==
94 -
95 95  Following is an example for how to join the [[TTN v3 LoRaWAN Network>>url:https://console.cloud.thethings.network/]]. Below is the network structure; we use the [[LG308>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora/item/140-lg308.html]] as a LoRaWAN gateway in this example.
96 96  
97 97  
98 -[[image:1654503992078-669.png]]
118 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image003.png]]
99 99  
100 100  
101 101  The LG308 is already set to connected to [[TTN network >>url:https://console.cloud.thethings.network/]], so what we need to now is configure the TTN server.
... ... @@ -105,40 +105,56 @@
105 105  
106 106  Each LSE01 is shipped with a sticker with the default device EUI as below:
107 107  
108 -[[image:image-20220606163732-6.jpeg]]
109 109  
129 +
130 +
110 110  You can enter this key in the LoRaWAN Server portal. Below is TTN screen shot:
111 111  
133 +
112 112  **Add APP EUI in the application**
113 113  
114 114  
115 -[[image:1654504596150-405.png]]
137 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image004.png]]
116 116  
117 117  
118 118  
119 119  **Add APP KEY and DEV EUI**
120 120  
121 -[[image:1654504683289-357.png]]
122 122  
144 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image005.png]]
123 123  
146 +|(((
147 +
148 +)))
124 124  
150 +
125 125  **Step 2**: Power on LSE01
126 126  
127 127  
128 128  Put a Jumper on JP2 to power on the device. ( The Jumper must be in FLASH position).
129 129  
130 -[[image:image-20220606163915-7.png]]
131 131  
132 132  
158 +|(((
159 +
160 +)))
161 +
162 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image006.png]]
163 +
164 +
165 +
166 +
167 +
133 133  **Step 3:** The LSE01 will auto join to the TTN network. After join success, it will start to upload messages to TTN and you can see the messages in the panel.
134 134  
135 -[[image:1654504778294-788.png]]
170 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image007.png]]
136 136  
137 137  
138 138  
139 -== 2.3 Uplink Payload ==
140 140  
141 -=== 2.3.1 MOD~=0(Default Mode) ===
175 +1.
176 +11. ​Uplink Payload
177 +111. MOD=0(Default Mode)
142 142  
143 143  LSE01 will uplink payload via LoRaWAN with below payload format: 
144 144  
... ... @@ -161,12 +161,13 @@
161 161  (Optional)
162 162  )))
163 163  
164 -[[image:1654504881641-514.png]]
200 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image007.png]]
165 165  
166 166  
203 +1.
204 +11.
205 +111. MOD=1(Original value)
167 167  
168 -=== 2.3.2 MOD~=1(Original value) ===
169 -
170 170  This mode can get the original AD value of moisture and original conductivity (with temperature drift compensation).
171 171  
172 172  |(((
... ... @@ -184,12 +184,12 @@
184 184  (Optional)
185 185  )))
186 186  
187 -[[image:1654504907647-967.png]]
224 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image008.png]]
188 188  
226 +1.
227 +11.
228 +111. Battery Info
189 189  
190 -
191 -=== 2.3.3 Battery Info ===
192 -
193 193  Check the battery voltage for LSE01.
194 194  
195 195  Ex1: 0x0B45 = 2885mV
... ... @@ -198,19 +198,21 @@
198 198  
199 199  
200 200  
201 -=== 2.3.4 Soil Moisture ===
238 +1.
239 +11.
240 +111. Soil Moisture
202 202  
203 203  Get the moisture content of the soil. The value range of the register is 0-10000(Decimal), divide this value by 100 to get the percentage of moisture in the soil.
204 204  
205 -For example, if the data you get from the register is __0x05 0xDC__, the moisture content in the soil is
244 +For example, if the data you get from the register is 0x05 0xDC, the moisture content in the soil is
206 206  
246 +**05DC(H) = 1500(D) /100 = 15%.**
207 207  
208 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**05DC(H) = 1500(D) /100 = 15%.**
209 209  
249 +1.
250 +11.
251 +111. Soil Temperature
210 210  
211 -
212 -=== 2.3.5 Soil Temperature ===
213 -
214 214   Get the temperature in the soil. The value range of the register is -4000 - +800(Decimal), divide this value by 100 to get the temperature in the soil. For example, if the data you get from the register is 0x09 0xEC, the temperature content in the soil is
215 215  
216 216  **Example**:
... ... @@ -220,31 +220,21 @@
220 220  If payload is FF7EH: ((FF7E & 0x8000)>>15 ===1),temp = (FF7E(H)-FFFF(H))/100 = -1.29 °C
221 221  
222 222  
262 +1.
263 +11.
264 +111. Soil Conductivity (EC)
223 223  
224 -=== 2.3.6 Soil Conductivity (EC) ===
266 +Obtain soluble salt concentration in soil or soluble ion concentration in liquid fertilizer or planting medium,. The value range of the register is 0 - 20000(Decimal)( Can be greater than 20000).
225 225  
226 -(((
227 -Obtain (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**__soluble salt concentration__**(%%) in soil or (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**__soluble ion concentration in liquid fertilizer__**(%%) or (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**__planting medium__**(%%). The value range of the register is 0 - 20000(Decimal)( Can be greater than 20000).
228 -)))
229 -
230 -(((
231 231  For example, if the data you get from the register is 0x00 0xC8, the soil conductivity is 00C8(H) = 200(D) = 200 uS/cm.
232 -)))
233 233  
234 -(((
270 +
235 235  Generally, the EC value of irrigation water is less than 800uS / cm.
236 -)))
237 237  
238 -(((
239 -
240 -)))
273 +1.
274 +11.
275 +111. MOD
241 241  
242 -(((
243 -
244 -)))
245 -
246 -=== 2.3.7 MOD ===
247 -
248 248  Firmware version at least v2.1 supports changing mode.
249 249  
250 250  For example, bytes[10]=90
... ... @@ -259,13 +259,14 @@
259 259  If** **payload =** **0x0A01, workmode=1
260 260  
261 261  
291 +1.
292 +11.
293 +111. ​Decode payload in The Things Network
262 262  
263 -=== 2.3.8 ​Decode payload in The Things Network ===
264 -
265 265  While using TTN network, you can add the payload format to decode the payload.
266 266  
267 267  
268 -[[image:1654505570700-128.png]]
298 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image009.png]]
269 269  
270 270  The payload decoder function for TTN is here:
271 271  
... ... @@ -272,26 +272,30 @@
272 272  LSE01 TTN Payload Decoder: [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/Payload_Decoder/>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/Payload_Decoder/]]
273 273  
274 274  
275 -== 2.4 Uplink Interval ==
305 +1.
306 +11. Uplink Interval
276 276  
277 277  The LSE01 by default uplink the sensor data every 20 minutes. User can change this interval by AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink Command. See this link:
278 278  
279 279  [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=End_Device_AT_Commands_and_Downlink_Commands#Change_Uplink_Interval>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=End_Device_AT_Commands_and_Downlink_Commands#Change_Uplink_Interval]]
280 280  
312 +1.
313 +11. ​Downlink Payload
281 281  
282 -
283 -== 2.5 Downlink Payload ==
284 -
285 285  By default, LSE50 prints the downlink payload to console port.
286 286  
287 -[[image:image-20220606165544-8.png]]
317 +|**Downlink Control Type**|**FPort**|**Type Code**|**Downlink payload size(bytes)**
318 +|TDC (Transmit Time Interval)|Any|01|4
319 +|RESET|Any|04|2
320 +|AT+CFM|Any|05|4
321 +|INTMOD|Any|06|4
322 +|MOD|Any|0A|2
288 288  
324 +**Examples**
289 289  
290 -**Examples:**
291 291  
327 +**Set TDC**
292 292  
293 -* **Set TDC**
294 -
295 295  If the payload=0100003C, it means set the END Node’s TDC to 0x00003C=60(S), while type code is 01.
296 296  
297 297  Payload:    01 00 00 1E    TDC=30S
... ... @@ -299,19 +299,18 @@
299 299  Payload:    01 00 00 3C    TDC=60S
300 300  
301 301  
302 -* **Reset**
336 +**Reset**
303 303  
304 304  If payload = 0x04FF, it will reset the LSE01
305 305  
306 306  
307 -* **CFM**
341 +**CFM**
308 308  
309 309  Downlink Payload: 05000001, Set AT+CFM=1 or 05000000 , set AT+CFM=0
310 310  
345 +1.
346 +11. ​Show Data in DataCake IoT Server
311 311  
312 -
313 -== 2.6 ​Show Data in DataCake IoT Server ==
314 -
315 315  [[DATACAKE>>url:https://datacake.co/]] provides a human friendly interface to show the sensor data, once we have data in TTN, we can use [[DATACAKE>>url:https://datacake.co/]] to connect to TTN and see the data in DATACAKE. Below are the steps:
316 316  
317 317  
... ... @@ -320,34 +320,42 @@
320 320  **Step 2**: To configure the Application to forward data to DATACAKE you will need to add integration. To add the DATACAKE integration, perform the following steps:
321 321  
322 322  
323 -[[image:1654505857935-743.png]]
356 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image010.png]]
324 324  
325 325  
326 -[[image:1654505874829-548.png]]
359 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image011.png]]
327 327  
361 +
362 +
363 +
364 +
328 328  Step 3: Create an account or log in Datacake.
329 329  
330 330  Step 4: Search the LSE01 and add DevEUI.
331 331  
332 332  
333 -[[image:1654505905236-553.png]]
370 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image012.png]]
334 334  
335 335  
373 +
336 336  After added, the sensor data arrive TTN, it will also arrive and show in Mydevices.
337 337  
338 -[[image:1654505925508-181.png]]
339 339  
377 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image013.png]]
340 340  
341 341  
342 -== 2.7 Frequency Plans ==
343 343  
381 +1.
382 +11. Frequency Plans
383 +
344 344  The LSE01 uses OTAA mode and below frequency plans by default. If user want to use it with different frequency plan, please refer the AT command sets.
345 345  
386 +1.
387 +11.
388 +111. EU863-870 (EU868)
346 346  
347 -=== 2.7.1 EU863-870 (EU868) ===
390 +Uplink:
348 348  
349 -(% style="color:#037691" %)** Uplink:**
350 -
351 351  868.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
352 352  
353 353  868.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 and SF7BW250
... ... @@ -367,7 +367,7 @@
367 367  868.8 - FSK
368 368  
369 369  
370 -(% style="color:#037691" %)** Downlink:**
411 +Downlink:
371 371  
372 372  Uplink channels 1-9 (RX1)
373 373  
... ... @@ -374,12 +374,13 @@
374 374  869.525 - SF9BW125 (RX2 downlink only)
375 375  
376 376  
418 +1.
419 +11.
420 +111. US902-928(US915)
377 377  
378 -=== 2.7.2 US902-928(US915) ===
379 -
380 380  Used in USA, Canada and South America. Default use CHE=2
381 381  
382 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Uplink:**
424 +Uplink:
383 383  
384 384  903.9 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
385 385  
... ... @@ -398,7 +398,7 @@
398 398  905.3 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
399 399  
400 400  
401 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink:**
443 +Downlink:
402 402  
403 403  923.3 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500
404 404  
... ... @@ -419,12 +419,13 @@
419 419  923.3 - SF12BW500(RX2 downlink only)
420 420  
421 421  
464 +1.
465 +11.
466 +111. CN470-510 (CN470)
422 422  
423 -=== 2.7.3 CN470-510 (CN470) ===
424 -
425 425  Used in China, Default use CHE=1
426 426  
427 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Uplink:**
470 +Uplink:
428 428  
429 429  486.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
430 430  
... ... @@ -443,7 +443,7 @@
443 443  487.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
444 444  
445 445  
446 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink:**
489 +Downlink:
447 447  
448 448  506.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
449 449  
... ... @@ -464,12 +464,13 @@
464 464  505.3 - SF12BW125 (RX2 downlink only)
465 465  
466 466  
510 +1.
511 +11.
512 +111. AU915-928(AU915)
467 467  
468 -=== 2.7.4 AU915-928(AU915) ===
469 -
470 470  Default use CHE=2
471 471  
472 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Uplink:**
516 +Uplink:
473 473  
474 474  916.8 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
475 475  
... ... @@ -488,7 +488,7 @@
488 488  918.2 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
489 489  
490 490  
491 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink:**
535 +Downlink:
492 492  
493 493  923.3 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500
494 494  
... ... @@ -508,10 +508,10 @@
508 508  
509 509  923.3 - SF12BW500(RX2 downlink only)
510 510  
555 +1.
556 +11.
557 +111. AS920-923 & AS923-925 (AS923)
511 511  
512 -
513 -=== 2.7.5 AS920-923 & AS923-925 (AS923) ===
514 -
515 515  **Default Uplink channel:**
516 516  
517 517  923.2 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
... ... @@ -726,7 +726,6 @@
726 726  
727 727  == 3.1 Access AT Commands ==
728 728  
729 -
730 730  LSE01 supports AT Command set in the stock firmware. You can use a USB to TTL adapter to connect to LSE01 for using AT command, as below.
731 731  
732 732  [[image:1654501986557-872.png]]
... ... @@ -735,124 +735,129 @@
735 735  Or if you have below board, use below connection:
736 736  
737 737  
738 -[[image:1654502005655-729.png]]
781 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image019.png]]
739 739  
740 740  
741 741  
742 -In the PC, you need to set the serial baud rate to (% style="color:green" %)**9600**(%%) to access the serial console for LSE01. LSE01 will output system info once power on as below:
785 +In the PC, you need to set the serial baud rate to **9600** to access the serial console for LSE01. LSE01 will output system info once power on as below:
743 743  
744 744  
745 - [[image:1654502050864-459.png]]
788 + [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image020.png]]
746 746  
747 747  
748 748  Below are the available commands, a more detailed AT Command manual can be found at [[AT Command Manual>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/]]: [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/]]
749 749  
750 750  
751 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+<CMD>=?AT+<CMD>? **(%%) : Help on <CMD>
794 +AT+<CMD>?        : Help on <CMD>
752 752  
753 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+<CMD>=?AT+<CMD> **(%%) : Run <CMD>
796 +AT+<CMD>         : Run <CMD>
754 754  
755 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+<CMD>=?AT+<CMD>=<value>**(%%) : Set the value
798 +AT+<CMD>=<value> : Set the value
756 756  
757 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+<CMD>=?AT+<CMD>=?**(%%)  : Get the value
800 +AT+<CMD>=?       : Get the value
758 758  
759 759  
760 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**General Commands**(%%)      
803 +**General Commands**      
761 761  
762 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT**(%%)  : Attention       
805 +AT                    : Attention       
763 763  
764 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT?**(%%)  : Short Help     
807 +AT?                            : Short Help     
765 765  
766 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**ATZ**(%%)  : MCU Reset    
809 +ATZ                            : MCU Reset    
767 767  
768 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+TDC**(%%)  : Application Data Transmission Interval 
811 +AT+TDC           : Application Data Transmission Interval 
769 769  
770 770  
771 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Keys, IDs and EUIs management**
814 +**Keys, IDs and EUIs management**
772 772  
773 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+APPEUI**(%%)              : Application EUI      
816 +AT+APPEUI              : Application EUI      
774 774  
775 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+APPKEY**(%%)              : Application Key     
818 +AT+APPKEY              : Application Key     
776 776  
777 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+APPSKEY**(%%)            : Application Session Key
820 +AT+APPSKEY            : Application Session Key
778 778  
779 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+DADDR**(%%)              : Device Address     
822 +AT+DADDR              : Device Address     
780 780  
781 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+DEUI**(%%)                   : Device EUI     
824 +AT+DEUI                   : Device EUI     
782 782  
783 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+NWKID**(%%)               : Network ID (You can enter this command change only after successful network connection) 
826 +AT+NWKID               : Network ID (You can enter this command change only after successful network connection) 
784 784  
785 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+NWKSKEY**(%%)          : Network Session Key Joining and sending date on LoRa network  
828 +AT+NWKSKEY          : Network Session Key Joining and sending date on LoRa network  
786 786  
787 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+CFM**(%%)  : Confirm Mode       
830 +AT+CFM          : Confirm Mode       
788 788  
789 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+CFS**(%%)                     : Confirm Status       
832 +AT+CFS                     : Confirm Status       
790 790  
791 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+JOIN**(%%)  : Join LoRa? Network       
834 +AT+JOIN          : Join LoRa? Network       
792 792  
793 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+NJM**(%%)  : LoRa? Network Join Mode    
836 +AT+NJM          : LoRa? Network Join Mode    
794 794  
795 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+NJS**(%%)                     : LoRa? Network Join Status    
838 +AT+NJS                     : LoRa? Network Join Status    
796 796  
797 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+RECV**(%%)                  : Print Last Received Data in Raw Format
840 +AT+RECV                  : Print Last Received Data in Raw Format
798 798  
799 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+RECVB**(%%)                : Print Last Received Data in Binary Format      
842 +AT+RECVB                : Print Last Received Data in Binary Format      
800 800  
801 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+SEND**(%%)                  : Send Text Data      
844 +AT+SEND                  : Send Text Data      
802 802  
803 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+SENB**(%%)                  : Send Hexadecimal Data
846 +AT+SENB                  : Send Hexadecimal Data
804 804  
805 805  
806 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**LoRa Network Management**
849 +**LoRa Network Management**
807 807  
808 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+ADR**(%%)          : Adaptive Rate
851 +AT+ADR          : Adaptive Rate
809 809  
810 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+CLASS**(%%)  : LoRa Class(Currently only support class A
853 +AT+CLASS                : LoRa Class(Currently only support class A
811 811  
812 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+DCS**(%%)  : Duty Cycle Setting 
855 +AT+DCS           : Duty Cycle Setting 
813 813  
814 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+DR**(%%)  : Data Rate (Can Only be Modified after ADR=0)     
857 +AT+DR                      : Data Rate (Can Only be Modified after ADR=0)     
815 815  
816 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+FCD**(%%)  : Frame Counter Downlink       
859 +AT+FCD           : Frame Counter Downlink       
817 817  
818 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+FCU**(%%)  : Frame Counter Uplink   
861 +AT+FCU           : Frame Counter Uplink   
819 819  
820 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+JN1DL**(%%)  : Join Accept Delay1
863 +AT+JN1DL                : Join Accept Delay1
821 821  
822 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+JN2DL**(%%)  : Join Accept Delay2
865 +AT+JN2DL                : Join Accept Delay2
823 823  
824 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+PNM**(%%)  : Public Network Mode   
867 +AT+PNM                   : Public Network Mode   
825 825  
826 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+RX1DL**(%%)  : Receive Delay1      
869 +AT+RX1DL                : Receive Delay1      
827 827  
828 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+RX2DL**(%%)  : Receive Delay2      
871 +AT+RX2DL                : Receive Delay2      
829 829  
830 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+RX2DR**(%%)  : Rx2 Window Data Rate 
873 +AT+RX2DR               : Rx2 Window Data Rate 
831 831  
832 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+RX2FQ**(%%)  : Rx2 Window Frequency
875 +AT+RX2FQ               : Rx2 Window Frequency
833 833  
834 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+TXP**(%%)  : Transmit Power
877 +AT+TXP           : Transmit Power
835 835  
836 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+ MOD**(%%)  : Set work mode
879 +AT+ MOD                 : Set work mode
837 837  
838 838  
839 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Information** 
882 +**Information** 
840 840  
841 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+RSSI**(%%)           : RSSI of the Last Received Packet   
884 +AT+RSSI           : RSSI of the Last Received Packet   
842 842  
843 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+SNR**(%%)           : SNR of the Last Received Packet   
886 +AT+SNR           : SNR of the Last Received Packet   
844 844  
845 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+VER**(%%)           : Image Version and Frequency Band       
888 +AT+VER           : Image Version and Frequency Band       
846 846  
847 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+FDR**(%%)           : Factory Data Reset
890 +AT+FDR           : Factory Data Reset
848 848  
849 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+PORT**(%%)  : Application Port    
892 +AT+PORT                  : Application Port    
850 850  
851 -(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+CHS**(%%)  : Get or Set Frequency (Unit: Hz) for Single Channel Mode
894 +AT+CHS           : Get or Set Frequency (Unit: Hz) for Single Channel Mode
852 852  
853 - (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+CHE**(%%)  : Get or Set eight channels mode, Only for US915, AU915, CN470
896 + AT+CHE                   : Get or Set eight channels mode, Only for US915, AU915, CN470
854 854  
855 855  
899 +
900 +
901 +
902 +
903 +
856 856  = ​4. FAQ =
857 857  
858 858  == 4.1 ​How to change the LoRa Frequency Bands/Region? ==
... ... @@ -883,6 +883,7 @@
883 883  * 905.3 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
884 884  * 904.6 - SF8BW500
885 885  
934 +
886 886  Because the end node is now hopping in 72 frequency, it makes it difficult for the devices to Join the TTN network and uplink data. To solve this issue, you can access the device via the AT commands and run:
887 887  
888 888  (% class="box infomessage" %)
... ... @@ -993,4 +993,3 @@
993 993  * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before-mentioned schedule.
994 994  * Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to [[support@dragino.com>>url:http://../../../../../../D:%5C%E5%B8%82%E5%9C%BA%E8%B5%84%E6%96%99%5C%E8%AF%B4%E6%98%8E%E4%B9%A6%5CLoRa%5CLT%E7%B3%BB%E5%88%97%5Csupport@dragino.com]]
995 995  
996 -
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