Summary

• Page properties (1 modified, 0 added, 0 removed)
• Attachments (0 modified, 0 added, 24 removed)
  • 1654500909990-784.png
  • 1654500929571-736.png
  • 1654501986557-872.png
  • 1654502005655-729.png
  • 1654502050864-459.png
  • 1654503236291-817.png
  • 1654503265560-120.png
  • 1654503992078-669.png
  • 1654504596150-405.png
  • 1654504683289-357.png
  • 1654504778294-788.png
  • 1654504881641-514.png
  • 1654504907647-967.png
  • 1654505570700-128.png
  • 1654505857935-743.png
  • 1654505874829-548.png
  • 1654505905236-553.png
  • 1654505925508-181.png
  • image-20220606154726-3.png
  • image-20220606154825-4.png
  • image-20220606162220-5.png
  • image-20220606163732-6.jpeg
  • image-20220606163915-7.png
  • image-20220606165544-8.png

Details

Page properties

Content

...	...	@@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
1	1	(% style="text-align:center" %)
2	2	[[image:image-20220606151504-2.jpeg||height="848" width="848"]]
3	3
	4	+[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image001.png]]
4	4
5	5
6	6
...	...	@@ -8,40 +8,44 @@
8	8
9	9
10	10
11		-= 1. Introduction =
12	12
13		-== 1.1 ​What is LoRaWAN Soil Moisture & EC Sensor ==
14	14
15		-(((
16		-The Dragino LSE01 is a (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**LoRaWAN Soil Moisture & EC Sensor**(%%) for IoT of Agriculture. It is designed to measure the soil moisture of saline-alkali soil and loamy soil. The soil sensor uses FDR method to calculate the soil moisture with the compensation from soil temperature and conductivity. It also has been calibrated in factory for Mineral soil type.
17		-)))
18	18
19		-(((
20		-It detects (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Soil Moisture**(%%), (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Soil Temperature**(%%) and (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Soil Conductivity**(%%), and uploads the value via wireless to LoRaWAN IoT Server.
21		-)))
22	22
23		-(((
	16	+
	17	+
	18	+
	19	+
	20	+
	21	+
	22	+
	23	+1. Introduction
	24	+11. ​What is LoRaWAN Soil Moisture & EC Sensor
	25	+
	26	+The Dragino LSE01 is a **LoRaWAN Soil Moisture & EC Sensor** for IoT of Agriculture. It is designed to measure the soil moisture of saline-alkali soil and loamy soil. The soil sensor uses FDR method to calculate the soil moisture with the compensation from soil temperature and conductivity. It also has been calibrated in factory for Mineral soil type.
	27	+
	28	+
	29	+It detects **Soil Moisture**, **Soil Temperature** and **Soil Conductivity**, and uploads the value via wireless to LoRaWAN IoT Server.
	30	+
	31	+
24	24	The LoRa wireless technology used in LES01 allows device to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates. It provides ultra-long range spread spectrum communication and high interference immunity whilst minimizing current consumption.
25		-)))
26	26
27		-(((
28		-LES01 is powered by (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**4000mA or 8500mAh Li-SOCI2 battery**(%%), It is designed for long term use up to 10 years.
29		-)))
30	30
31		-(((
32		-Each LES01 is pre-load with a set of unique keys for LoRaWAN registrations, register these keys to local LoRaWAN server and it will auto connect after power on.
33		-)))
	35	+LES01 is powered by **4000mA or 8500mAh Li-SOCI2 battery**, It is designed for long term use up to 10 years.
34	34
35	35
36		-[[image:1654503236291-817.png]]
	38	+Each LES01 is pre-load with a set of unique keys for LoRaWAN registrations, register these keys to local LoRaWAN server and it will auto connect after power on.
37	37
38	38
39		-[[image:1654503265560-120.png]]
	41	+[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image002.png]]
40	40
41	41
	44	+[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image003.png]]
42	42
43		-== 1.2 ​Features ==
44	44
	47	+
	48	+*
	49	+*1. ​Features
45	45	* LoRaWAN 1.0.3 Class A
46	46	* Ultra low power consumption
47	47	* Monitor Soil Moisture
...	...	@@ -54,48 +54,67 @@
54	54	* IP66 Waterproof Enclosure
55	55	* 4000mAh or 8500mAh Battery for long term use
56	56
57		-== 1.3 Specification ==
	62	+1.
	63	+11. Specification
58	58
59	59	Measure Volume: Base on the centra pin of the probe, a cylinder with 7cm diameter and 10cm height.
60	60
61		-[[image:image-20220606162220-5.png]]
	67	+|**Parameter**|**Soil Moisture**|**Soil Conductivity**|**Soil Temperature**
	68	+|**Range**|**0-100.00%**|(((
	69	+**0-20000uS/cm**
62	62
	71	+**(25℃)(0-20.0EC)**
	72	+)))|**-40.00℃～85.00℃**
	73	+|**Unit**|**V/V %,**|**uS/cm,**|**℃**
	74	+|**Resolution**|**0.01%**|**1 uS/cm**|**0.01℃**
	75	+|**Accuracy**|(((
	76	+**±3% (0-53%)**
63	63
	78	+**±5% (>53%)**
	79	+)))|**2%FS,**|(((
	80	+**-10℃～50℃:<0.3℃**
64	64
65		-== ​1.4 Applications ==
	82	+**All other: <0.6℃**
	83	+)))
	84	+|(((
	85	+**Measure**
66	66
67		-* Smart Agriculture
	87	+**Method**
	88	+)))|**FDR , with temperature &EC compensate**|**Conductivity , with temperature compensate**|**RTD, and calibrate**
68	68
69		-(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="H200B1.5FirmwareChangelog" %)
70		-​
71	71
72		-== 1.5 Firmware Change log ==
73	73
	92	+*
	93	+*1. ​Applications
	94	+* Smart Agriculture
74	74
75		-**LSE01 v1.0 :**  Release
	96	+1.
	97	+11. ​Firmware Change log
76	76
	99	+**LSE01 v1.0:**
77	77
	101	+* Release
78	78
79		-= 2. Configure LSE01 to connect to LoRaWAN network =
80	80
81		-== 2.1 How it works ==
82	82
83		-(((
	105	+1. Configure LSE01 to connect to LoRaWAN network
	106	+11. How it works
	107	+
84	84	The LSE01 is configured as LoRaWAN OTAA Class A mode by default. It has OTAA keys to join LoRaWAN network. To connect a local LoRaWAN network, you need to input the OTAA keys in the LoRaWAN IoT server and power on the LSE0150. It will automatically join the network via OTAA and start to send the sensor value
85		-)))
86	86
87		-(((
88		-In case you can’t set the OTAA keys in the LoRaWAN OTAA server, and you have to use the keys from the server, you can [[use AT Commands >>||anchor="H3.​UsingtheATCommands"]].
89		-)))
90	90
	111	+In case you can’t set the OTAA keys in the LoRaWAN OTAA server, and you have to use the keys from the server, you can [[use AT Commands >>path:#_​Using_the_AT]]to set the keys in the LSE01.
91	91
92	92
93		-== 2.2 ​Quick guide to connect to LoRaWAN server (OTAA) ==
94	94
	115	+
	116	+1.
	117	+11. ​Quick guide to connect to LoRaWAN server (OTAA)
	118	+
95	95	Following is an example for how to join the [[TTN v3 LoRaWAN Network>>url:https://console.cloud.thethings.network/]]. Below is the network structure; we use the [[LG308>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora/item/140-lg308.html]] as a LoRaWAN gateway in this example.
96	96
97	97
98		-[[image:1654503992078-669.png]]
	122	+[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image003.png]]
99	99
100	100
101	101	The LG308 is already set to connected to [[TTN network >>url:https://console.cloud.thethings.network/]], so what we need to now is configure the TTN server.
...	...	@@ -105,40 +105,58 @@
105	105
106	106	Each LSE01 is shipped with a sticker with the default device EUI as below:
107	107
108		-[[image:image-20220606163732-6.jpeg]]
109	109
	133	+
	134	+
110	110	You can enter this key in the LoRaWAN Server portal. Below is TTN screen shot:
111	111
	137	+
112	112	**Add APP EUI in the application**
113	113
114	114
115		-[[image:1654504596150-405.png]]
	141	+[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image004.png]]
116	116
117	117
118	118
119	119	**Add APP KEY and DEV EUI**
120	120
121		-[[image:1654504683289-357.png]]
122	122
	148	+[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image005.png]]
123	123
	150	+|(((
	151	+
	152	+)))
124	124
	154	+
	155	+
	156	+
125	125	**Step 2**: Power on LSE01
126	126
127	127
128	128	Put a Jumper on JP2 to power on the device. ( The Jumper must be in FLASH position).
129	129
130		-[[image:image-20220606163915-7.png]]
131	131
132	132
	164	+|(((
	165	+
	166	+)))
	167	+
	168	+[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image006.png]]
	169	+
	170	+
	171	+
	172	+
	173	+
133	133	**Step 3:** The LSE01 will auto join to the TTN network. After join success, it will start to upload messages to TTN and you can see the messages in the panel.
134	134
135		-[[image:1654504778294-788.png]]
	176	+[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image007.png]]
136	136
137	137
138	138
139		-== 2.3 Uplink Payload ==
140	140
141		-=== 2.3.1 MOD~=0(Default Mode) ===
	181	+1.
	182	+11. ​Uplink Payload
	183	+111. MOD=0(Default Mode)
142	142
143	143	LSE01 will uplink payload via LoRaWAN with below payload format:
144	144
...	...	@@ -161,12 +161,13 @@
161	161	(Optional)
162	162	)))
163	163
164		-[[image:1654504881641-514.png]]
	206	+[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image007.png]]
165	165
166	166
	209	+1.
	210	+11.
	211	+111. MOD=1(Original value)
167	167
168		-=== 2.3.2 MOD~=1(Original value) ===
169		-
170	170	This mode can get the original AD value of moisture and original conductivity (with temperature drift compensation).
171	171
172	172	|(((
...	...	@@ -184,12 +184,12 @@
184	184	(Optional)
185	185	)))
186	186
187		-[[image:1654504907647-967.png]]
	230	+[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image008.png]]
188	188
	232	+1.
	233	+11.
	234	+111. Battery Info
189	189
190		-
191		-=== 2.3.3 Battery Info ===
192		-
193	193	Check the battery voltage for LSE01.
194	194
195	195	Ex1: 0x0B45 = 2885mV
...	...	@@ -198,19 +198,21 @@
198	198
199	199
200	200
201		-=== 2.3.4 Soil Moisture ===
	244	+1.
	245	+11.
	246	+111. Soil Moisture
202	202
203	203	Get the moisture content of the soil. The value range of the register is 0-10000(Decimal), divide this value by 100 to get the percentage of moisture in the soil.
204	204
205		-For example, if the data you get from the register is __0x05 0xDC__, the moisture content in the soil is
	250	+For example, if the data you get from the register is 0x05 0xDC, the moisture content in the soil is
206	206
	252	+**05DC(H) = 1500(D) /100 = 15%.**
207	207
208		-(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**05DC(H) = 1500(D) /100 = 15%.**
209	209
	255	+1.
	256	+11.
	257	+111. Soil Temperature
210	210
211		-
212		-=== 2.3.5 Soil Temperature ===
213		-
214	214	Get the temperature in the soil. The value range of the register is -4000 - +800(Decimal), divide this value by 100 to get the temperature in the soil. For example, if the data you get from the register is 0x09 0xEC, the temperature content in the soil is
215	215
216	216	**Example**:
...	...	@@ -220,31 +220,21 @@
220	220	If payload is FF7EH: ((FF7E & 0x8000)>>15 ===1),temp = (FF7E(H)-FFFF(H))/100 = -1.29 °C
221	221
222	222
	268	+1.
	269	+11.
	270	+111. Soil Conductivity (EC)
223	223
224		-=== 2.3.6 Soil Conductivity (EC) ===
	272	+Obtain soluble salt concentration in soil or soluble ion concentration in liquid fertilizer or planting medium,. The value range of the register is 0 - 20000(Decimal)( Can be greater than 20000).
225	225
226		-(((
227		-Obtain (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**__soluble salt concentration__**(%%) in soil or (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**__soluble ion concentration in liquid fertilizer__**(%%) or (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**__planting medium__**(%%). The value range of the register is 0 - 20000(Decimal)( Can be greater than 20000).
228		-)))
229		-
230		-(((
231	231	For example, if the data you get from the register is 0x00 0xC8, the soil conductivity is 00C8(H) = 200(D) = 200 uS/cm.
232		-)))
233	233
234		-(((
	276	+
235	235	Generally, the EC value of irrigation water is less than 800uS / cm.
236		-)))
237	237
238		-(((
239		-
240		-)))
	279	+1.
	280	+11.
	281	+111. MOD
241	241
242		-(((
243		-
244		-)))
245		-
246		-=== 2.3.7 MOD ===
247		-
248	248	Firmware version at least v2.1 supports changing mode.
249	249
250	250	For example, bytes[10]=90
...	...	@@ -259,13 +259,14 @@
259	259	If** **payload =** **0x0A01, workmode=1
260	260
261	261
	297	+1.
	298	+11.
	299	+111. ​Decode payload in The Things Network
262	262
263		-=== 2.3.8 ​Decode payload in The Things Network ===
264		-
265	265	While using TTN network, you can add the payload format to decode the payload.
266	266
267	267
268		-[[image:1654505570700-128.png]]
	304	+[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image009.png]]
269	269
270	270	The payload decoder function for TTN is here:
271	271
...	...	@@ -272,26 +272,30 @@
272	272	LSE01 TTN Payload Decoder: [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/Payload_Decoder/>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/Payload_Decoder/]]
273	273
274	274
275		-== 2.4 Uplink Interval ==
	311	+1.
	312	+11. Uplink Interval
276	276
277	277	The LSE01 by default uplink the sensor data every 20 minutes. User can change this interval by AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink Command. See this link:
278	278
279	279	[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=End_Device_AT_Commands_and_Downlink_Commands#Change_Uplink_Interval>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=End_Device_AT_Commands_and_Downlink_Commands#Change_Uplink_Interval]]
280	280
	318	+1.
	319	+11. ​Downlink Payload
281	281
282		-
283		-== 2.5 Downlink Payload ==
284		-
285	285	By default, LSE50 prints the downlink payload to console port.
286	286
287		-[[image:image-20220606165544-8.png]]
	323	+|**Downlink Control Type**|**FPort**|**Type Code**|**Downlink payload size(bytes)**
	324	+|TDC (Transmit Time Interval)|Any|01|4
	325	+|RESET|Any|04|2
	326	+|AT+CFM|Any|05|4
	327	+|INTMOD|Any|06|4
	328	+|MOD|Any|0A|2
288	288
	330	+**Examples**
289	289
290		-**Examples:**
291	291
	333	+**Set TDC**
292	292
293		-* **Set TDC**
294		-
295	295	If the payload=0100003C, it means set the END Node’s TDC to 0x00003C=60(S), while type code is 01.
296	296
297	297	Payload:    01 00 00 1E    TDC=30S
...	...	@@ -299,19 +299,18 @@
299	299	Payload:    01 00 00 3C    TDC=60S
300	300
301	301
302		-* **Reset**
	342	+**Reset**
303	303
304	304	If payload = 0x04FF, it will reset the LSE01
305	305
306	306
307		-* **CFM**
	347	+**CFM**
308	308
309	309	Downlink Payload: 05000001, Set AT+CFM=1 or 05000000 , set AT+CFM=0
310	310
	351	+1.
	352	+11. ​Show Data in DataCake IoT Server
311	311
312		-
313		-== 2.6 ​Show Data in DataCake IoT Server ==
314		-
315	315	[[DATACAKE>>url:https://datacake.co/]] provides a human friendly interface to show the sensor data, once we have data in TTN, we can use [[DATACAKE>>url:https://datacake.co/]] to connect to TTN and see the data in DATACAKE. Below are the steps:
316	316
317	317
...	...	@@ -320,34 +320,42 @@
320	320	**Step 2**: To configure the Application to forward data to DATACAKE you will need to add integration. To add the DATACAKE integration, perform the following steps:
321	321
322	322
323		-[[image:1654505857935-743.png]]
	362	+[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image010.png]]
324	324
325	325
326		-[[image:1654505874829-548.png]]
	365	+[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image011.png]]
327	327
	367	+
	368	+
	369	+
	370	+
328	328	Step 3: Create an account or log in Datacake.
329	329
330	330	Step 4: Search the LSE01 and add DevEUI.
331	331
332	332
333		-[[image:1654505905236-553.png]]
	376	+[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image012.png]]
334	334
335	335
	379	+
336	336	After added, the sensor data arrive TTN, it will also arrive and show in Mydevices.
337	337
338		-[[image:1654505925508-181.png]]
339	339
	383	+[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image013.png]]
340	340
341	341
342		-== 2.7 Frequency Plans ==
343	343
	387	+1.
	388	+11. Frequency Plans
	389	+
344	344	The LSE01 uses OTAA mode and below frequency plans by default. If user want to use it with different frequency plan, please refer the AT command sets.
345	345
	392	+1.
	393	+11.
	394	+111. EU863-870 (EU868)
346	346
347		-=== 2.7.1 EU863-870 (EU868) ===
	396	+Uplink:
348	348
349		-(% style="color:#037691" %)** Uplink:**
350		-
351	351	868.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
352	352
353	353	868.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 and SF7BW250
...	...	@@ -367,7 +367,7 @@
367	367	868.8 - FSK
368	368
369	369
370		-(% style="color:#037691" %)** Downlink:**
	417	+Downlink:
371	371
372	372	Uplink channels 1-9 (RX1)
373	373
...	...	@@ -374,12 +374,13 @@
374	374	869.525 - SF9BW125 (RX2 downlink only)
375	375
376	376
	424	+1.
	425	+11.
	426	+111. US902-928(US915)
377	377
378		-=== 2.7.2 US902-928(US915) ===
379		-
380	380	Used in USA, Canada and South America. Default use CHE=2
381	381
382		-(% style="color:#037691" %)**Uplink:**
	430	+Uplink:
383	383
384	384	903.9 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
385	385
...	...	@@ -398,7 +398,7 @@
398	398	905.3 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
399	399
400	400
401		-(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink:**
	449	+Downlink:
402	402
403	403	923.3 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500
404	404
...	...	@@ -419,12 +419,13 @@
419	419	923.3 - SF12BW500(RX2 downlink only)
420	420
421	421
	470	+1.
	471	+11.
	472	+111. CN470-510 (CN470)
422	422
423		-=== 2.7.3 CN470-510 (CN470) ===
424		-
425	425	Used in China, Default use CHE=1
426	426
427		-(% style="color:#037691" %)**Uplink:**
	476	+Uplink:
428	428
429	429	486.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
430	430
...	...	@@ -443,7 +443,7 @@
443	443	487.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
444	444
445	445
446		-(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink:**
	495	+Downlink:
447	447
448	448	506.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
449	449
...	...	@@ -464,12 +464,13 @@
464	464	505.3 - SF12BW125 (RX2 downlink only)
465	465
466	466
	516	+1.
	517	+11.
	518	+111. AU915-928(AU915)
467	467
468		-=== 2.7.4 AU915-928(AU915) ===
469		-
470	470	Default use CHE=2
471	471
472		-(% style="color:#037691" %)**Uplink:**
	522	+Uplink:
473	473
474	474	916.8 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
475	475
...	...	@@ -488,7 +488,7 @@
488	488	918.2 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
489	489
490	490
491		-(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink:**
	541	+Downlink:
492	492
493	493	923.3 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500
494	494
...	...	@@ -690,6 +690,7 @@
690	690	* [[Lithium-Thionyl Chloride Battery>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/datasheet/Battery/ER18505_datasheet-EN.pdf]] datasheet, [[Tech Spec>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/datasheet/Battery/ER18505_datasheet_PM-ER18505-S-02-LF_EN.pdf]]
691	691	* [[Lithium-ion Battery-Capacitor datasheet>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/datasheet/Battery/SPC_1520_datasheet.jpg]], [[Tech Spec>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/datasheet/Battery/SPC1520%20Technical%20Specification20171123.pdf]]
692	692
	743	+
693	693	|(((
694	694	JST-XH-2P connector
695	695	)))
...	...	@@ -722,155 +722,173 @@
722	722
723	723
724	724
725		-= 3. ​Using the AT Commands =
	776	+1. ​Using the AT Commands
	777	+11. ​Access AT Commands
726	726
727		-== 3.1 Access AT Commands ==
728		-
729		-
730	730	LSE01 supports AT Command set in the stock firmware. You can use a USB to TTL adapter to connect to LSE01 for using AT command, as below.
731	731
732		-[[image:1654501986557-872.png]]
	781	+[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image018.png]]
733	733
734	734
735	735	Or if you have below board, use below connection:
736	736
737	737
738		-[[image:1654502005655-729.png]]
	787	+[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image019.png]]
739	739
740	740
741	741
742		-In the PC, you need to set the serial baud rate to (% style="color:green" %)**9600**(%%) to access the serial console for LSE01. LSE01 will output system info once power on as below:
	791	+In the PC, you need to set the serial baud rate to **9600** to access the serial console for LSE01. LSE01 will output system info once power on as below:
743	743
744	744
745		- [[image:1654502050864-459.png]]
	794	+ [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image020.png]]
746	746
747	747
748	748	Below are the available commands, a more detailed AT Command manual can be found at [[AT Command Manual>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/]]: [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/]]
749	749
750	750
751		-(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+<CMD>=?AT+<CMD>? **(%%) : Help on <CMD>
	800	+AT+<CMD>?        : Help on <CMD>
752	752
753		-(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+<CMD>=?AT+<CMD> **(%%) : Run <CMD>
	802	+AT+<CMD>         : Run <CMD>
754	754
755		-(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+<CMD>=?AT+<CMD>=<value>**(%%) : Set the value
	804	+AT+<CMD>=<value> : Set the value
756	756
757		-(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+<CMD>=?AT+<CMD>=?**(%%)  : Get the value
	806	+AT+<CMD>=?       : Get the value
758	758
759	759
760		-(% style="color:#037691" %)**General Commands**(%%)
	809	+**General Commands**
761	761
762		-(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT**(%%)  : Attention
	811	+AT                    : Attention
763	763
764		-(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT?**(%%)  : Short Help
	813	+AT?                            : Short Help
765	765
766		-(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**ATZ**(%%)  : MCU Reset
	815	+ATZ                            : MCU Reset
767	767
768		-(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+TDC**(%%)  : Application Data Transmission Interval
	817	+AT+TDC           : Application Data Transmission Interval
769	769
770	770
771		-(% style="color:#037691" %)**Keys, IDs and EUIs management**
	820	+**Keys, IDs and EUIs management**
772	772
773		-(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+APPEUI**(%%)              : Application EUI
	822	+AT+APPEUI              : Application EUI
774	774
775		-(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+APPKEY**(%%)              : Application Key
	824	+AT+APPKEY              : Application Key
776	776
777		-(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+APPSKEY**(%%)            : Application Session Key
	826	+AT+APPSKEY            : Application Session Key
778	778
779		-(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+DADDR**(%%)              : Device Address
	828	+AT+DADDR              : Device Address
780	780
781		-(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+DEUI**(%%)                   : Device EUI
	830	+AT+DEUI                   : Device EUI
782	782
783		-(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+NWKID**(%%)               : Network ID (You can enter this command change only after successful network connection)
	832	+AT+NWKID               : Network ID (You can enter this command change only after successful network connection)
784	784
785		-(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+NWKSKEY**(%%)          : Network Session Key Joining and sending date on LoRa network
	834	+AT+NWKSKEY          : Network Session Key Joining and sending date on LoRa network
786	786
787		-(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+CFM**(%%)  : Confirm Mode
	836	+AT+CFM          : Confirm Mode
788	788
789		-(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+CFS**(%%)                     : Confirm Status
	838	+AT+CFS                     : Confirm Status
790	790
791		-(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+JOIN**(%%)  : Join LoRa? Network
	840	+AT+JOIN          : Join LoRa? Network
792	792
793		-(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+NJM**(%%)  : LoRa? Network Join Mode
	842	+AT+NJM          : LoRa? Network Join Mode
794	794
795		-(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+NJS**(%%)                     : LoRa? Network Join Status
	844	+AT+NJS                     : LoRa? Network Join Status
796	796
797		-(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+RECV**(%%)                  : Print Last Received Data in Raw Format
	846	+AT+RECV                  : Print Last Received Data in Raw Format
798	798
799		-(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+RECVB**(%%)                : Print Last Received Data in Binary Format
	848	+AT+RECVB                : Print Last Received Data in Binary Format
800	800
801		-(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+SEND**(%%)                  : Send Text Data
	850	+AT+SEND                  : Send Text Data
802	802
803		-(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+SENB**(%%)                  : Send Hexadecimal Data
	852	+AT+SENB                  : Send Hexadecimal Data
804	804
805	805
806		-(% style="color:#037691" %)**LoRa Network Management**
	855	+**LoRa Network Management**
807	807
808		-(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+ADR**(%%)          : Adaptive Rate
	857	+AT+ADR          : Adaptive Rate
809	809
810		-(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+CLASS**(%%)  : LoRa Class(Currently only support class A
	859	+AT+CLASS                : LoRa Class(Currently only support class A
811	811
812		-(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+DCS**(%%)  : Duty Cycle Setting
	861	+AT+DCS           : Duty Cycle Setting
813	813
814		-(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+DR**(%%)  : Data Rate (Can Only be Modified after ADR=0)
	863	+AT+DR                      : Data Rate (Can Only be Modified after ADR=0)
815	815
816		-(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+FCD**(%%)  : Frame Counter Downlink
	865	+AT+FCD           : Frame Counter Downlink
817	817
818		-(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+FCU**(%%)  : Frame Counter Uplink
	867	+AT+FCU           : Frame Counter Uplink
819	819
820		-(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+JN1DL**(%%)  : Join Accept Delay1
	869	+AT+JN1DL                : Join Accept Delay1
821	821
822		-(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+JN2DL**(%%)  : Join Accept Delay2
	871	+AT+JN2DL                : Join Accept Delay2
823	823
824		-(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+PNM**(%%)  : Public Network Mode
	873	+AT+PNM                   : Public Network Mode
825	825
826		-(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+RX1DL**(%%)  : Receive Delay1
	875	+AT+RX1DL                : Receive Delay1
827	827
828		-(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+RX2DL**(%%)  : Receive Delay2
	877	+AT+RX2DL                : Receive Delay2
829	829
830		-(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+RX2DR**(%%)  : Rx2 Window Data Rate
	879	+AT+RX2DR               : Rx2 Window Data Rate
831	831
832		-(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+RX2FQ**(%%)  : Rx2 Window Frequency
	881	+AT+RX2FQ               : Rx2 Window Frequency
833	833
834		-(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+TXP**(%%)  : Transmit Power
	883	+AT+TXP           : Transmit Power
835	835
836		-(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+ MOD**(%%)  : Set work mode
	885	+AT+ MOD                 : Set work mode
837	837
838	838
839		-(% style="color:#037691" %)**Information**
	888	+**Information**
840	840
841		-(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+RSSI**(%%)           : RSSI of the Last Received Packet
	890	+AT+RSSI           : RSSI of the Last Received Packet
842	842
843		-(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+SNR**(%%)           : SNR of the Last Received Packet
	892	+AT+SNR           : SNR of the Last Received Packet
844	844
845		-(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+VER**(%%)           : Image Version and Frequency Band
	894	+AT+VER           : Image Version and Frequency Band
846	846
847		-(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+FDR**(%%)           : Factory Data Reset
	896	+AT+FDR           : Factory Data Reset
848	848
849		-(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+PORT**(%%)  : Application Port
	898	+AT+PORT                  : Application Port
850	850
851		-(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+CHS**(%%)  : Get or Set Frequency (Unit: Hz) for Single Channel Mode
	900	+AT+CHS           : Get or Set Frequency (Unit: Hz) for Single Channel Mode
852	852
853		- (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+CHE**(%%)  : Get or Set eight channels mode, Only for US915, AU915, CN470
	902	+ AT+CHE                   : Get or Set eight channels mode, Only for US915, AU915, CN470
854	854
855	855
856		-= ​4. FAQ =
857	857
858		-== 4.1 ​How to change the LoRa Frequency Bands/Region? ==
859	859
	907	+
	908	+
	909	+
	910	+1. ​FAQ
	911	+11. ​How to change the LoRa Frequency Bands/Region?
	912	+
860	860	You can follow the instructions for [[how to upgrade image>>path:#3ygebqi]].
861	861	When downloading the images, choose the required image file for download. ​
862	862
863	863
864		-How to set up LSE01 to work in 8 channel mode By default, the frequency bands US915, AU915, CN470 work in 72 frequencies. Many gateways are 8 channel gateways, and in this case, the OTAA join time and uplink schedule is long and unpredictable while the end node is hopping in 72 frequencies.
865	865
	918	+How to set up LSE01 to work in 8 channel mode
866	866
	920	+By default, the frequency bands US915, AU915, CN470 work in 72 frequencies. Many gateways are 8 channel gateways, and in this case, the OTAA join time and uplink schedule is long and unpredictable while the end node is hopping in 72 frequencies.
	921	+
	922	+
867	867	You can configure the end node to work in 8 channel mode by using the AT+CHE command. The 500kHz channels are always included for OTAA.
868	868
869	869
	926	+
870	870	For example, in **US915** band, the frequency table is as below. By default, the end node will use all channels (0~~71) for OTAA Join process. After the OTAA Join, the end node will use these all channels (0~~71) to send uplink packets.
871	871
872		-[[image:image-20220606154726-3.png]]
873	873
	930	+|CHE|(% colspan="9" %)US915 Uplink Channels(125KHz,4/5,Unit:MHz,CHS=0)
	931	+|0|(% colspan="9" %)ENABLE Channel 0-63
	932	+|1|902.3|902.5|902.7|902.9|903.1|903.3|903.5|903.7|Channel 0-7
	933	+|2|903.9|904.1|904.3|904.5|904.7|904.9|905.1|905.3|Channel 8-15
	934	+|3|905.5|905.7|905.9|906.1|906.3|906.5|906.7|906.9|Channel 16-23
	935	+|4|907.1|907.3|907.5|907.7|907.9|908.1|908.3|908.5|Channel 24-31
	936	+|5|908.7|908.9|909.1|909.3|909.5|909.7|909.9|910.1|Channel 32-39
	937	+|6|910.3|910.5|910.7|910.9|911.1|911.3|911.5|911.7|Channel 40-47
	938	+|7|911.9|912.1|912.3|912.5|912.7|912.9|913.1|913.3|Channel 48-55
	939	+|8|913.5|913.7|913.9|914.1|914.3|914.5|914.7|914.9|Channel 56-63
	940	+|(% colspan="10" %)Channels(500KHz,4/5,Unit:MHz,CHS=0)
	941	+| |903|904.6|906.2|907.8|909.4|911|912.6|914.2|Channel 64-71
	942	+
874	874	When you use the TTN network, the US915 frequency bands use are:
875	875
876	876	* 903.9 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
...	...	@@ -885,15 +885,9 @@
885	885
886	886	Because the end node is now hopping in 72 frequency, it makes it difficult for the devices to Join the TTN network and uplink data. To solve this issue, you can access the device via the AT commands and run:
887	887
888		-(% class="box infomessage" %)
889		-(((
890	890	**AT+CHE=2**
891		-)))
892	892
893		-(% class="box infomessage" %)
894		-(((
895	895	**ATZ**
896		-)))
897	897
898	898	to set the end node to work in 8 channel mode. The device will work in Channel 8-15 & 64-71 for OTAA, and channel 8-15 for Uplink.
899	899
...	...	@@ -900,39 +900,59 @@
900	900
901	901	The **AU915** band is similar. Below are the AU915 Uplink Channels.
902	902
903		-[[image:image-20220606154825-4.png]]
904	904
	967	+|CHE|(% colspan="9" %)AU915 Uplink Channels(125KHz,4/5,Unit:MHz,CHS=0)
	968	+|0|(% colspan="9" %)ENABLE Channel 0-63
	969	+|1|915.2|915.4|915.6|915.8|916|916.2|916.4|916.6|Channel 0-7
	970	+|2|916.8|917|917.2|917.4|917.6|917.8|918|918.2|Channel 8-15
	971	+|3|918.4|918.6|918.8|919|919.2|919.4|919.6|919.8|Channel 16-23
	972	+|4|920|920.2|920.4|920.6|920.8|921|921.2|921.4|Channel 24-31
	973	+|5|921.6|921.8|922|922.2|922.4|922.6|922.8|923|Channel 32-39
	974	+|6|923.2|923.4|923.6|923.8|924|924.2|924.4|924.6|Channel 40-47
	975	+|7|924.8|925|925.2|925.4|925.6|925.8|926|926.2|Channel 48-55
	976	+|8|926.4|926.6|926.8|927|927.2|927.4|927.6|927.8|Channel 56-63
	977	+|(% colspan="10" %)Channels(500KHz,4/5,Unit:MHz,CHS=0)
	978	+| |915.9|917.5|919.1|920.7|922.3|923.9|925.5|927.1|Channel 64-71
905	905
906	906
	981	+
	982	+
	983	+
907	907	= 5. Trouble Shooting =
908	908
	986	+
909	909	== 5.1 ​Why I can’t join TTN in US915 / AU915 bands? ==
910	910
911		-It is due to channel mapping. Please see the [[Eight Channel Mode>>doc:Main.LoRaWAN Communication Debug.WebHome||anchor="H2.NoticeofUS9152FCN4702FAU915Frequencyband"]] section above for details.
	989	+It is due to channel mapping. Please see the [[Eight Channel Mode>>path:#206ipza]] section above for details.
912	912
913	913
914		-== 5.2 AT Command input doesn’t work ==
915	915
916		-In the case if user can see the console output but can’t type input to the device. Please check if you already include the (% style="color:green" %)**ENTER**(%%) while sending out the command. Some serial tool doesn’t send (% style="color:green" %)**ENTER**(%%) while press the send key, user need to add ENTER in their string.
	993	+1.
	994	+11. AT Command input doesn’t work
917	917
	996	+In the case if user can see the console output but can’t type input to the device. Please check if you already include the **ENTER** while sending out the command. Some serial tool doesn’t send **ENTER** while press the send key, user need to add ENTER in their string.
918	918
919		-== 5.3 Device rejoin in at the second uplink packet ==
920	920
921		-(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Issue describe as below:**
922	922
923		-[[image:1654500909990-784.png]]
924	924
	1001	+1.
	1002	+11. Device rejoin in at the second uplink packet.
925	925
926		-(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Cause for this issue:**
	1004	+**Issue describe as below:**
927	927
	1006	+[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image021.png]]
	1007	+
	1008	+
	1009	+**Cause for this issue:**
	1010	+
928	928	The fuse on LSE01 is not large enough, some of the soil probe require large current up to 5v 800mA, in a short pulse. When this happen, it cause the device reboot so user see rejoin.
929	929
930	930
931		-(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Solution: **
	1014	+**Solution: **
932	932
933	933	All new shipped LSE01 after 2020-May-30 will have this to fix. For the customer who see this issue, please bypass the fuse as below:
934	934
935		-[[image:1654500929571-736.png]]
	1018	+[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image022.png]]
936	936
937	937
938	938	= 6. ​Order Info =
...	...	@@ -957,6 +957,7 @@
957	957	* (% style="color:red" %)**4**(%%): 4000mAh battery
958	958	* (% style="color:red" %)**8**(%%): 8500mAh battery
959	959
	1043	+
960	960	= 7. Packing Info =
961	961
962	962	(((

1654500909990-784.png

Author

...	...	@@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1		-XWiki.Xiaoling

Size

...	...	@@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1		-85.6 KB

Content

1654500929571-736.png

Author

...	...	@@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1		-XWiki.Xiaoling

Size

...	...	@@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1		-991.8 KB

Content

1654501986557-872.png

Author

...	...	@@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1		-XWiki.Xiaoling

Size

...	...	@@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1		-767.2 KB

Content

1654502005655-729.png

Author

...	...	@@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1		-XWiki.Xiaoling

Size

...	...	@@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1		-915.0 KB

Content

1654502050864-459.png

Author

...	...	@@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1		-XWiki.Xiaoling

Size

...	...	@@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1		-174.6 KB

Content

1654503236291-817.png

Author

...	...	@@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1		-XWiki.Xiaoling

Size

...	...	@@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1		-685.6 KB

Content

1654503265560-120.png

Author

...	...	@@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1		-XWiki.Xiaoling

Size

...	...	@@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1		-85.8 KB

Content

1654503992078-669.png

Author

...	...	@@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1		-XWiki.Xiaoling

Size

...	...	@@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1		-85.8 KB

Content

1654504596150-405.png

Author

...	...	@@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1		-XWiki.Xiaoling

Size

...	...	@@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1		-66.7 KB

Content

1654504683289-357.png

Author

...	...	@@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1		-XWiki.Xiaoling

Size

...	...	@@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1		-94.0 KB

Content

1654504778294-788.png

Author

...	...	@@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1		-XWiki.Xiaoling

Size

...	...	@@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1		-119.4 KB

Content

1654504881641-514.png

Author

...	...	@@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1		-XWiki.Xiaoling

Size

...	...	@@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1		-119.4 KB

Content

1654504907647-967.png

Author

...	...	@@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1		-XWiki.Xiaoling

Size

...	...	@@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1		-54.7 KB

Content

1654505570700-128.png

Author

...	...	@@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1		-XWiki.Xiaoling

Size

...	...	@@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1		-59.2 KB

Content

1654505857935-743.png

Author

...	...	@@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1		-XWiki.Xiaoling

Size

...	...	@@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1		-86.0 KB

Content

1654505874829-548.png

Author

...	...	@@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1		-XWiki.Xiaoling

Size

...	...	@@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1		-129.9 KB

Content

1654505905236-553.png

Author

...	...	@@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1		-XWiki.Xiaoling

Size

...	...	@@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1		-92.0 KB

Content

1654505925508-181.png

Author

...	...	@@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1		-XWiki.Xiaoling

Size

...	...	@@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1		-69.5 KB

Content

image-20220606154726-3.png

Author

...	...	@@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1		-XWiki.Xiaoling

Size

...	...	@@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1		-35.1 KB

Content

image-20220606154825-4.png

Author

...	...	@@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1		-XWiki.Xiaoling

Size

...	...	@@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1		-35.3 KB

Content

image-20220606162220-5.png

Author

...	...	@@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1		-XWiki.Xiaoling

Size

...	...	@@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1		-23.0 KB

Content

image-20220606163732-6.jpeg

Author

...	...	@@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1		-XWiki.Xiaoling

Size

...	...	@@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1		-16.5 KB

Content

image-20220606163915-7.png

Author

...	...	@@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1		-XWiki.Xiaoling

Size

...	...	@@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1		-94.8 KB

Content

image-20220606165544-8.png

Author

...	...	@@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1		-XWiki.Xiaoling

Size

...	...	@@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1		-11.6 KB

Content