Summary

• Page properties (1 modified, 0 added, 0 removed)
• Attachments (0 modified, 0 added, 24 removed)
  • 1654500909990-784.png
  • 1654500929571-736.png
  • 1654501986557-872.png
  • 1654502005655-729.png
  • 1654502050864-459.png
  • 1654503236291-817.png
  • 1654503265560-120.png
  • 1654503992078-669.png
  • 1654504596150-405.png
  • 1654504683289-357.png
  • 1654504778294-788.png
  • 1654504881641-514.png
  • 1654504907647-967.png
  • 1654505570700-128.png
  • 1654505857935-743.png
  • 1654505874829-548.png
  • 1654505905236-553.png
  • 1654505925508-181.png
  • image-20220606154726-3.png
  • image-20220606154825-4.png
  • image-20220606162220-5.png
  • image-20220606163732-6.jpeg
  • image-20220606163915-7.png
  • image-20220606165544-8.png

Details

Page properties

Content

...	...	@@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
1	1	(% style="text-align:center" %)
2	2	[[image:image-20220606151504-2.jpeg||height="848" width="848"]]
3	3
	4	+[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image001.png]]
4	4
5	5
6	6
...	...	@@ -8,40 +8,44 @@
8	8
9	9
10	10
11		-= 1. Introduction =
12	12
13		-== 1.1 ​What is LoRaWAN Soil Moisture & EC Sensor ==
14	14
15		-(((
16		-The Dragino LSE01 is a (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**LoRaWAN Soil Moisture & EC Sensor**(%%) for IoT of Agriculture. It is designed to measure the soil moisture of saline-alkali soil and loamy soil. The soil sensor uses FDR method to calculate the soil moisture with the compensation from soil temperature and conductivity. It also has been calibrated in factory for Mineral soil type.
17		-)))
18	18
19		-(((
20		-It detects (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Soil Moisture**(%%), (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Soil Temperature**(%%) and (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Soil Conductivity**(%%), and uploads the value via wireless to LoRaWAN IoT Server.
21		-)))
22	22
23		-(((
	16	+
	17	+
	18	+
	19	+
	20	+
	21	+
	22	+
	23	+1. Introduction
	24	+11. ​What is LoRaWAN Soil Moisture & EC Sensor
	25	+
	26	+The Dragino LSE01 is a **LoRaWAN Soil Moisture & EC Sensor** for IoT of Agriculture. It is designed to measure the soil moisture of saline-alkali soil and loamy soil. The soil sensor uses FDR method to calculate the soil moisture with the compensation from soil temperature and conductivity. It also has been calibrated in factory for Mineral soil type.
	27	+
	28	+
	29	+It detects **Soil Moisture**, **Soil Temperature** and **Soil Conductivity**, and uploads the value via wireless to LoRaWAN IoT Server.
	30	+
	31	+
24	24	The LoRa wireless technology used in LES01 allows device to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates. It provides ultra-long range spread spectrum communication and high interference immunity whilst minimizing current consumption.
25		-)))
26	26
27		-(((
28		-LES01 is powered by (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**4000mA or 8500mAh Li-SOCI2 battery**(%%), It is designed for long term use up to 10 years.
29		-)))
30	30
31		-(((
32		-Each LES01 is pre-load with a set of unique keys for LoRaWAN registrations, register these keys to local LoRaWAN server and it will auto connect after power on.
33		-)))
	35	+LES01 is powered by **4000mA or 8500mAh Li-SOCI2 battery**, It is designed for long term use up to 10 years.
34	34
35	35
36		-[[image:1654503236291-817.png]]
	38	+Each LES01 is pre-load with a set of unique keys for LoRaWAN registrations, register these keys to local LoRaWAN server and it will auto connect after power on.
37	37
38	38
39		-[[image:1654503265560-120.png]]
	41	+[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image002.png]]
40	40
41	41
	44	+[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image003.png]]
42	42
43		-== 1.2 ​Features ==
44	44
	47	+
	48	+*
	49	+*1. ​Features
45	45	* LoRaWAN 1.0.3 Class A
46	46	* Ultra low power consumption
47	47	* Monitor Soil Moisture
...	...	@@ -54,48 +54,67 @@
54	54	* IP66 Waterproof Enclosure
55	55	* 4000mAh or 8500mAh Battery for long term use
56	56
57		-== 1.3 Specification ==
	62	+1.
	63	+11. Specification
58	58
59	59	Measure Volume: Base on the centra pin of the probe, a cylinder with 7cm diameter and 10cm height.
60	60
61		-[[image:image-20220606162220-5.png]]
	67	+|**Parameter**|**Soil Moisture**|**Soil Conductivity**|**Soil Temperature**
	68	+|**Range**|**0-100.00%**|(((
	69	+**0-20000uS/cm**
62	62
	71	+**(25℃)(0-20.0EC)**
	72	+)))|**-40.00℃～85.00℃**
	73	+|**Unit**|**V/V %,**|**uS/cm,**|**℃**
	74	+|**Resolution**|**0.01%**|**1 uS/cm**|**0.01℃**
	75	+|**Accuracy**|(((
	76	+**±3% (0-53%)**
63	63
	78	+**±5% (>53%)**
	79	+)))|**2%FS,**|(((
	80	+**-10℃～50℃:<0.3℃**
64	64
65		-== ​1.4 Applications ==
	82	+**All other: <0.6℃**
	83	+)))
	84	+|(((
	85	+**Measure**
66	66
67		-* Smart Agriculture
	87	+**Method**
	88	+)))|**FDR , with temperature &EC compensate**|**Conductivity , with temperature compensate**|**RTD, and calibrate**
68	68
69		-(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="H200B1.5FirmwareChangelog" %)
70		-​
71	71
72		-== 1.5 Firmware Change log ==
73	73
	92	+*
	93	+*1. ​Applications
	94	+* Smart Agriculture
74	74
75		-**LSE01 v1.0 :**  Release
	96	+1.
	97	+11. ​Firmware Change log
76	76
	99	+**LSE01 v1.0:**
77	77
	101	+* Release
78	78
79		-= 2. Configure LSE01 to connect to LoRaWAN network =
80	80
81		-== 2.1 How it works ==
82	82
83		-(((
	105	+1. Configure LSE01 to connect to LoRaWAN network
	106	+11. How it works
	107	+
84	84	The LSE01 is configured as LoRaWAN OTAA Class A mode by default. It has OTAA keys to join LoRaWAN network. To connect a local LoRaWAN network, you need to input the OTAA keys in the LoRaWAN IoT server and power on the LSE0150. It will automatically join the network via OTAA and start to send the sensor value
85		-)))
86	86
87		-(((
88		-In case you can’t set the OTAA keys in the LoRaWAN OTAA server, and you have to use the keys from the server, you can [[use AT Commands >>||anchor="H3.​UsingtheATCommands"]].
89		-)))
90	90
	111	+In case you can’t set the OTAA keys in the LoRaWAN OTAA server, and you have to use the keys from the server, you can [[use AT Commands >>path:#_​Using_the_AT]]to set the keys in the LSE01.
91	91
92	92
93		-== 2.2 ​Quick guide to connect to LoRaWAN server (OTAA) ==
94	94
	115	+
	116	+1.
	117	+11. ​Quick guide to connect to LoRaWAN server (OTAA)
	118	+
95	95	Following is an example for how to join the [[TTN v3 LoRaWAN Network>>url:https://console.cloud.thethings.network/]]. Below is the network structure; we use the [[LG308>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora/item/140-lg308.html]] as a LoRaWAN gateway in this example.
96	96
97	97
98		-[[image:1654503992078-669.png]]
	122	+[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image003.png]]
99	99
100	100
101	101	The LG308 is already set to connected to [[TTN network >>url:https://console.cloud.thethings.network/]], so what we need to now is configure the TTN server.
...	...	@@ -105,40 +105,58 @@
105	105
106	106	Each LSE01 is shipped with a sticker with the default device EUI as below:
107	107
108		-[[image:image-20220606163732-6.jpeg]]
109	109
	133	+
	134	+
110	110	You can enter this key in the LoRaWAN Server portal. Below is TTN screen shot:
111	111
	137	+
112	112	**Add APP EUI in the application**
113	113
114	114
115		-[[image:1654504596150-405.png]]
	141	+[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image004.png]]
116	116
117	117
118	118
119	119	**Add APP KEY and DEV EUI**
120	120
121		-[[image:1654504683289-357.png]]
122	122
	148	+[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image005.png]]
123	123
	150	+|(((
	151	+
	152	+)))
124	124
	154	+
	155	+
	156	+
125	125	**Step 2**: Power on LSE01
126	126
127	127
128	128	Put a Jumper on JP2 to power on the device. ( The Jumper must be in FLASH position).
129	129
130		-[[image:image-20220606163915-7.png]]
131	131
132	132
	164	+|(((
	165	+
	166	+)))
	167	+
	168	+[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image006.png]]
	169	+
	170	+
	171	+
	172	+
	173	+
133	133	**Step 3:** The LSE01 will auto join to the TTN network. After join success, it will start to upload messages to TTN and you can see the messages in the panel.
134	134
135		-[[image:1654504778294-788.png]]
	176	+[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image007.png]]
136	136
137	137
138	138
139		-== 2.3 Uplink Payload ==
140	140
141		-=== 2.3.1 MOD~=0(Default Mode) ===
	181	+1.
	182	+11. ​Uplink Payload
	183	+111. MOD=0(Default Mode)
142	142
143	143	LSE01 will uplink payload via LoRaWAN with below payload format:
144	144
...	...	@@ -161,12 +161,13 @@
161	161	(Optional)
162	162	)))
163	163
164		-[[image:1654504881641-514.png]]
	206	+[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image007.png]]
165	165
166	166
	209	+1.
	210	+11.
	211	+111. MOD=1(Original value)
167	167
168		-=== 2.3.2 MOD~=1(Original value) ===
169		-
170	170	This mode can get the original AD value of moisture and original conductivity (with temperature drift compensation).
171	171
172	172	|(((
...	...	@@ -184,12 +184,12 @@
184	184	(Optional)
185	185	)))
186	186
187		-[[image:1654504907647-967.png]]
	230	+[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image008.png]]
188	188
	232	+1.
	233	+11.
	234	+111. Battery Info
189	189
190		-
191		-=== 2.3.3 Battery Info ===
192		-
193	193	Check the battery voltage for LSE01.
194	194
195	195	Ex1: 0x0B45 = 2885mV
...	...	@@ -198,19 +198,21 @@
198	198
199	199
200	200
201		-=== 2.3.4 Soil Moisture ===
	244	+1.
	245	+11.
	246	+111. Soil Moisture
202	202
203	203	Get the moisture content of the soil. The value range of the register is 0-10000(Decimal), divide this value by 100 to get the percentage of moisture in the soil.
204	204
205		-For example, if the data you get from the register is __0x05 0xDC__, the moisture content in the soil is
	250	+For example, if the data you get from the register is 0x05 0xDC, the moisture content in the soil is
206	206
	252	+**05DC(H) = 1500(D) /100 = 15%.**
207	207
208		-(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**05DC(H) = 1500(D) /100 = 15%.**
209	209
	255	+1.
	256	+11.
	257	+111. Soil Temperature
210	210
211		-
212		-=== 2.3.5 Soil Temperature ===
213		-
214	214	Get the temperature in the soil. The value range of the register is -4000 - +800(Decimal), divide this value by 100 to get the temperature in the soil. For example, if the data you get from the register is 0x09 0xEC, the temperature content in the soil is
215	215
216	216	**Example**:
...	...	@@ -220,31 +220,21 @@
220	220	If payload is FF7EH: ((FF7E & 0x8000)>>15 ===1),temp = (FF7E(H)-FFFF(H))/100 = -1.29 °C
221	221
222	222
	268	+1.
	269	+11.
	270	+111. Soil Conductivity (EC)
223	223
224		-=== 2.3.6 Soil Conductivity (EC) ===
	272	+Obtain soluble salt concentration in soil or soluble ion concentration in liquid fertilizer or planting medium,. The value range of the register is 0 - 20000(Decimal)( Can be greater than 20000).
225	225
226		-(((
227		-Obtain (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**__soluble salt concentration__**(%%) in soil or (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**__soluble ion concentration in liquid fertilizer__**(%%) or (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**__planting medium__**(%%). The value range of the register is 0 - 20000(Decimal)( Can be greater than 20000).
228		-)))
229		-
230		-(((
231	231	For example, if the data you get from the register is 0x00 0xC8, the soil conductivity is 00C8(H) = 200(D) = 200 uS/cm.
232		-)))
233	233
234		-(((
	276	+
235	235	Generally, the EC value of irrigation water is less than 800uS / cm.
236		-)))
237	237
238		-(((
239		-
240		-)))
	279	+1.
	280	+11.
	281	+111. MOD
241	241
242		-(((
243		-
244		-)))
245		-
246		-=== 2.3.7 MOD ===
247		-
248	248	Firmware version at least v2.1 supports changing mode.
249	249
250	250	For example, bytes[10]=90
...	...	@@ -259,13 +259,14 @@
259	259	If** **payload =** **0x0A01, workmode=1
260	260
261	261
	297	+1.
	298	+11.
	299	+111. ​Decode payload in The Things Network
262	262
263		-=== 2.3.8 ​Decode payload in The Things Network ===
264		-
265	265	While using TTN network, you can add the payload format to decode the payload.
266	266
267	267
268		-[[image:1654505570700-128.png]]
	304	+[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image009.png]]
269	269
270	270	The payload decoder function for TTN is here:
271	271
...	...	@@ -272,26 +272,30 @@
272	272	LSE01 TTN Payload Decoder: [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/Payload_Decoder/>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/Payload_Decoder/]]
273	273
274	274
275		-== 2.4 Uplink Interval ==
	311	+1.
	312	+11. Uplink Interval
276	276
277	277	The LSE01 by default uplink the sensor data every 20 minutes. User can change this interval by AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink Command. See this link:
278	278
279	279	[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=End_Device_AT_Commands_and_Downlink_Commands#Change_Uplink_Interval>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=End_Device_AT_Commands_and_Downlink_Commands#Change_Uplink_Interval]]
280	280
	318	+1.
	319	+11. ​Downlink Payload
281	281
282		-
283		-== 2.5 Downlink Payload ==
284		-
285	285	By default, LSE50 prints the downlink payload to console port.
286	286
287		-[[image:image-20220606165544-8.png]]
	323	+|**Downlink Control Type**|**FPort**|**Type Code**|**Downlink payload size(bytes)**
	324	+|TDC (Transmit Time Interval)|Any|01|4
	325	+|RESET|Any|04|2
	326	+|AT+CFM|Any|05|4
	327	+|INTMOD|Any|06|4
	328	+|MOD|Any|0A|2
288	288
	330	+**Examples**
289	289
290		-**Examples:**
291	291
	333	+**Set TDC**
292	292
293		-* **Set TDC**
294		-
295	295	If the payload=0100003C, it means set the END Node’s TDC to 0x00003C=60(S), while type code is 01.
296	296
297	297	Payload:    01 00 00 1E    TDC=30S
...	...	@@ -299,19 +299,18 @@
299	299	Payload:    01 00 00 3C    TDC=60S
300	300
301	301
302		-* **Reset**
	342	+**Reset**
303	303
304	304	If payload = 0x04FF, it will reset the LSE01
305	305
306	306
307		-* **CFM**
	347	+**CFM**
308	308
309	309	Downlink Payload: 05000001, Set AT+CFM=1 or 05000000 , set AT+CFM=0
310	310
	351	+1.
	352	+11. ​Show Data in DataCake IoT Server
311	311
312		-
313		-== 2.6 ​Show Data in DataCake IoT Server ==
314		-
315	315	[[DATACAKE>>url:https://datacake.co/]] provides a human friendly interface to show the sensor data, once we have data in TTN, we can use [[DATACAKE>>url:https://datacake.co/]] to connect to TTN and see the data in DATACAKE. Below are the steps:
316	316
317	317
...	...	@@ -320,32 +320,38 @@
320	320	**Step 2**: To configure the Application to forward data to DATACAKE you will need to add integration. To add the DATACAKE integration, perform the following steps:
321	321
322	322
323		-[[image:1654505857935-743.png]]
	362	+[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image010.png]]
324	324
325	325
326		-[[image:1654505874829-548.png]]
	365	+[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image011.png]]
327	327
	367	+
	368	+
	369	+
	370	+
328	328	Step 3: Create an account or log in Datacake.
329	329
330	330	Step 4: Search the LSE01 and add DevEUI.
331	331
332	332
333		-[[image:1654505905236-553.png]]
	376	+[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image012.png]]
334	334
335	335
	379	+
336	336	After added, the sensor data arrive TTN, it will also arrive and show in Mydevices.
337	337
338		-[[image:1654505925508-181.png]]
339	339
	383	+[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image013.png]]
340	340
341	341
	386	+
342	342	1.
343	343	11. Frequency Plans
344	344
345	345	The LSE01 uses OTAA mode and below frequency plans by default. If user want to use it with different frequency plan, please refer the AT command sets.
346	346
347		-1.
348		-11.
	392	+1.
	393	+11.
349	349	111. EU863-870 (EU868)
350	350
351	351	Uplink:
...	...	@@ -376,8 +376,8 @@
376	376	869.525 - SF9BW125 (RX2 downlink only)
377	377
378	378
379		-1.
380		-11.
	424	+1.
	425	+11.
381	381	111. US902-928(US915)
382	382
383	383	Used in USA, Canada and South America. Default use CHE=2
...	...	@@ -422,8 +422,8 @@
422	422	923.3 - SF12BW500(RX2 downlink only)
423	423
424	424
425		-1.
426		-11.
	470	+1.
	471	+11.
427	427	111. CN470-510 (CN470)
428	428
429	429	Used in China, Default use CHE=1
...	...	@@ -468,8 +468,8 @@
468	468	505.3 - SF12BW125 (RX2 downlink only)
469	469
470	470
471		-1.
472		-11.
	516	+1.
	517	+11.
473	473	111. AU915-928(AU915)
474	474
475	475	Default use CHE=2
...	...	@@ -513,8 +513,8 @@
513	513
514	514	923.3 - SF12BW500(RX2 downlink only)
515	515
516		-1.
517		-11.
	561	+1.
	562	+11.
518	518	111. AS920-923 & AS923-925 (AS923)
519	519
520	520	**Default Uplink channel:**
...	...	@@ -566,8 +566,8 @@
566	566	923.2 - SF10BW125 (RX2)
567	567
568	568
569		-1.
570		-11.
	614	+1.
	615	+11.
571	571	111. KR920-923 (KR920)
572	572
573	573	Default channel:
...	...	@@ -603,8 +603,8 @@
603	603	921.9 - SF12BW125 (RX2 downlink only; SF12BW125 might be changed to SF9BW125)
604	604
605	605
606		-1.
607		-11.
	651	+1.
	652	+11.
608	608	111. IN865-867 (IN865)
609	609
610	610	Uplink:
...	...	@@ -623,7 +623,7 @@
623	623	866.550 - SF10BW125 (RX2)
624	624
625	625
626		-1.
	671	+1.
627	627	11. LED Indicator
628	628
629	629	The LSE01 has an internal LED which is to show the status of different state.
...	...	@@ -633,7 +633,7 @@
633	633	* Solid ON for 5 seconds once device successful Join the network.
634	634	* Blink once when device transmit a packet.
635	635
636		-1.
	681	+1.
637	637	11. Installation in Soil
638	638
639	639	**Measurement the soil surface**
...	...	@@ -660,7 +660,7 @@
660	660
661	661
662	662
663		-1.
	708	+1.
664	664	11. ​Firmware Change Log
665	665
666	666	**Firmware download link:**
...	...	@@ -679,7 +679,7 @@
679	679
680	680
681	681
682		-1.
	727	+1.
683	683	11. ​Battery Analysis
684	684	111. ​Battery Type
685	685
...	...	@@ -695,6 +695,7 @@
695	695	* [[Lithium-Thionyl Chloride Battery>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/datasheet/Battery/ER18505_datasheet-EN.pdf]] datasheet, [[Tech Spec>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/datasheet/Battery/ER18505_datasheet_PM-ER18505-S-02-LF_EN.pdf]]
696	696	* [[Lithium-ion Battery-Capacitor datasheet>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/datasheet/Battery/SPC_1520_datasheet.jpg]], [[Tech Spec>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/datasheet/Battery/SPC1520%20Technical%20Specification20171123.pdf]]
697	697
	743	+
698	698	|(((
699	699	JST-XH-2P connector
700	700	)))
...	...	@@ -703,15 +703,15 @@
703	703
704	704
705	705
706		-1.
707		-11.
	752	+1.
	753	+11.
708	708	111. ​Battery Note
709	709
710	710	The Li-SICO battery is designed for small current / long period application. It is not good to use a high current, short period transmit method. The recommended minimum period for use of this battery is 5 minutes. If you use a shorter period time to transmit LoRa, then the battery life may be decreased.
711	711
712	712
713		-1.
714		-11.
	759	+1.
	760	+11.
715	715	111. ​Replace the battery
716	716
717	717	If Battery is lower than 2.7v, user should replace the battery of LSE01.
...	...	@@ -727,155 +727,173 @@
727	727
728	728
729	729
730		-= 3. ​Using the AT Commands =
	776	+1. ​Using the AT Commands
	777	+11. ​Access AT Commands
731	731
732		-== 3.1 Access AT Commands ==
733		-
734		-
735	735	LSE01 supports AT Command set in the stock firmware. You can use a USB to TTL adapter to connect to LSE01 for using AT command, as below.
736	736
737		-[[image:1654501986557-872.png]]
	781	+[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image018.png]]
738	738
739	739
740	740	Or if you have below board, use below connection:
741	741
742	742
743		-[[image:1654502005655-729.png]]
	787	+[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image019.png]]
744	744
745	745
746	746
747		-In the PC, you need to set the serial baud rate to (% style="color:green" %)**9600**(%%) to access the serial console for LSE01. LSE01 will output system info once power on as below:
	791	+In the PC, you need to set the serial baud rate to **9600** to access the serial console for LSE01. LSE01 will output system info once power on as below:
748	748
749	749
750		- [[image:1654502050864-459.png]]
	794	+ [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image020.png]]
751	751
752	752
753	753	Below are the available commands, a more detailed AT Command manual can be found at [[AT Command Manual>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/]]: [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/]]
754	754
755	755
756		-(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+<CMD>=?AT+<CMD>? **(%%) : Help on <CMD>
	800	+AT+<CMD>?        : Help on <CMD>
757	757
758		-(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+<CMD>=?AT+<CMD> **(%%) : Run <CMD>
	802	+AT+<CMD>         : Run <CMD>
759	759
760		-(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+<CMD>=?AT+<CMD>=<value>**(%%) : Set the value
	804	+AT+<CMD>=<value> : Set the value
761	761
762		-(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+<CMD>=?AT+<CMD>=?**(%%)  : Get the value
	806	+AT+<CMD>=?       : Get the value
763	763
764	764
765		-(% style="color:#037691" %)**General Commands**(%%)
	809	+**General Commands**
766	766
767		-(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT**(%%)  : Attention
	811	+AT                    : Attention
768	768
769		-(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT?**(%%)  : Short Help
	813	+AT?                            : Short Help
770	770
771		-(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**ATZ**(%%)  : MCU Reset
	815	+ATZ                            : MCU Reset
772	772
773		-(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+TDC**(%%)  : Application Data Transmission Interval
	817	+AT+TDC           : Application Data Transmission Interval
774	774
775	775
776		-(% style="color:#037691" %)**Keys, IDs and EUIs management**
	820	+**Keys, IDs and EUIs management**
777	777
778		-(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+APPEUI**(%%)              : Application EUI
	822	+AT+APPEUI              : Application EUI
779	779
780		-(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+APPKEY**(%%)              : Application Key
	824	+AT+APPKEY              : Application Key
781	781
782		-(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+APPSKEY**(%%)            : Application Session Key
	826	+AT+APPSKEY            : Application Session Key
783	783
784		-(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+DADDR**(%%)              : Device Address
	828	+AT+DADDR              : Device Address
785	785
786		-(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+DEUI**(%%)                   : Device EUI
	830	+AT+DEUI                   : Device EUI
787	787
788		-(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+NWKID**(%%)               : Network ID (You can enter this command change only after successful network connection)
	832	+AT+NWKID               : Network ID (You can enter this command change only after successful network connection)
789	789
790		-(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+NWKSKEY**(%%)          : Network Session Key Joining and sending date on LoRa network
	834	+AT+NWKSKEY          : Network Session Key Joining and sending date on LoRa network
791	791
792		-(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+CFM**(%%)  : Confirm Mode
	836	+AT+CFM          : Confirm Mode
793	793
794		-(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+CFS**(%%)                     : Confirm Status
	838	+AT+CFS                     : Confirm Status
795	795
796		-(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+JOIN**(%%)  : Join LoRa? Network
	840	+AT+JOIN          : Join LoRa? Network
797	797
798		-(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+NJM**(%%)  : LoRa? Network Join Mode
	842	+AT+NJM          : LoRa? Network Join Mode
799	799
800		-(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+NJS**(%%)                     : LoRa? Network Join Status
	844	+AT+NJS                     : LoRa? Network Join Status
801	801
802		-(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+RECV**(%%)                  : Print Last Received Data in Raw Format
	846	+AT+RECV                  : Print Last Received Data in Raw Format
803	803
804		-(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+RECVB**(%%)                : Print Last Received Data in Binary Format
	848	+AT+RECVB                : Print Last Received Data in Binary Format
805	805
806		-(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+SEND**(%%)                  : Send Text Data
	850	+AT+SEND                  : Send Text Data
807	807
808		-(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+SENB**(%%)                  : Send Hexadecimal Data
	852	+AT+SENB                  : Send Hexadecimal Data
809	809
810	810
811		-(% style="color:#037691" %)**LoRa Network Management**
	855	+**LoRa Network Management**
812	812
813		-(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+ADR**(%%)          : Adaptive Rate
	857	+AT+ADR          : Adaptive Rate
814	814
815		-(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+CLASS**(%%)  : LoRa Class(Currently only support class A
	859	+AT+CLASS                : LoRa Class(Currently only support class A
816	816
817		-(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+DCS**(%%)  : Duty Cycle Setting
	861	+AT+DCS           : Duty Cycle Setting
818	818
819		-(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+DR**(%%)  : Data Rate (Can Only be Modified after ADR=0)
	863	+AT+DR                      : Data Rate (Can Only be Modified after ADR=0)
820	820
821		-(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+FCD**(%%)  : Frame Counter Downlink
	865	+AT+FCD           : Frame Counter Downlink
822	822
823		-(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+FCU**(%%)  : Frame Counter Uplink
	867	+AT+FCU           : Frame Counter Uplink
824	824
825		-(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+JN1DL**(%%)  : Join Accept Delay1
	869	+AT+JN1DL                : Join Accept Delay1
826	826
827		-(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+JN2DL**(%%)  : Join Accept Delay2
	871	+AT+JN2DL                : Join Accept Delay2
828	828
829		-(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+PNM**(%%)  : Public Network Mode
	873	+AT+PNM                   : Public Network Mode
830	830
831		-(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+RX1DL**(%%)  : Receive Delay1
	875	+AT+RX1DL                : Receive Delay1
832	832
833		-(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+RX2DL**(%%)  : Receive Delay2
	877	+AT+RX2DL                : Receive Delay2
834	834
835		-(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+RX2DR**(%%)  : Rx2 Window Data Rate
	879	+AT+RX2DR               : Rx2 Window Data Rate
836	836
837		-(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+RX2FQ**(%%)  : Rx2 Window Frequency
	881	+AT+RX2FQ               : Rx2 Window Frequency
838	838
839		-(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+TXP**(%%)  : Transmit Power
	883	+AT+TXP           : Transmit Power
840	840
841		-(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+ MOD**(%%)  : Set work mode
	885	+AT+ MOD                 : Set work mode
842	842
843	843
844		-(% style="color:#037691" %)**Information**
	888	+**Information**
845	845
846		-(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+RSSI**(%%)           : RSSI of the Last Received Packet
	890	+AT+RSSI           : RSSI of the Last Received Packet
847	847
848		-(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+SNR**(%%)           : SNR of the Last Received Packet
	892	+AT+SNR           : SNR of the Last Received Packet
849	849
850		-(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+VER**(%%)           : Image Version and Frequency Band
	894	+AT+VER           : Image Version and Frequency Band
851	851
852		-(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+FDR**(%%)           : Factory Data Reset
	896	+AT+FDR           : Factory Data Reset
853	853
854		-(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+PORT**(%%)  : Application Port
	898	+AT+PORT                  : Application Port
855	855
856		-(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+CHS**(%%)  : Get or Set Frequency (Unit: Hz) for Single Channel Mode
	900	+AT+CHS           : Get or Set Frequency (Unit: Hz) for Single Channel Mode
857	857
858		- (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)**AT+CHE**(%%)  : Get or Set eight channels mode, Only for US915, AU915, CN470
	902	+ AT+CHE                   : Get or Set eight channels mode, Only for US915, AU915, CN470
859	859
860	860
861		-= ​4. FAQ =
862	862
863		-== 4.1 ​How to change the LoRa Frequency Bands/Region? ==
864	864
	907	+
	908	+
	909	+
	910	+1. ​FAQ
	911	+11. ​How to change the LoRa Frequency Bands/Region?
	912	+
865	865	You can follow the instructions for [[how to upgrade image>>path:#3ygebqi]].
866	866	When downloading the images, choose the required image file for download. ​
867	867
868	868
869		-How to set up LSE01 to work in 8 channel mode By default, the frequency bands US915, AU915, CN470 work in 72 frequencies. Many gateways are 8 channel gateways, and in this case, the OTAA join time and uplink schedule is long and unpredictable while the end node is hopping in 72 frequencies.
870	870
	918	+How to set up LSE01 to work in 8 channel mode
871	871
	920	+By default, the frequency bands US915, AU915, CN470 work in 72 frequencies. Many gateways are 8 channel gateways, and in this case, the OTAA join time and uplink schedule is long and unpredictable while the end node is hopping in 72 frequencies.
	921	+
	922	+
872	872	You can configure the end node to work in 8 channel mode by using the AT+CHE command. The 500kHz channels are always included for OTAA.
873	873
874	874
	926	+
875	875	For example, in **US915** band, the frequency table is as below. By default, the end node will use all channels (0~~71) for OTAA Join process. After the OTAA Join, the end node will use these all channels (0~~71) to send uplink packets.
876	876
877		-[[image:image-20220606154726-3.png]]
878	878
	930	+|CHE|(% colspan="9" %)US915 Uplink Channels(125KHz,4/5,Unit:MHz,CHS=0)
	931	+|0|(% colspan="9" %)ENABLE Channel 0-63
	932	+|1|902.3|902.5|902.7|902.9|903.1|903.3|903.5|903.7|Channel 0-7
	933	+|2|903.9|904.1|904.3|904.5|904.7|904.9|905.1|905.3|Channel 8-15
	934	+|3|905.5|905.7|905.9|906.1|906.3|906.5|906.7|906.9|Channel 16-23
	935	+|4|907.1|907.3|907.5|907.7|907.9|908.1|908.3|908.5|Channel 24-31
	936	+|5|908.7|908.9|909.1|909.3|909.5|909.7|909.9|910.1|Channel 32-39
	937	+|6|910.3|910.5|910.7|910.9|911.1|911.3|911.5|911.7|Channel 40-47
	938	+|7|911.9|912.1|912.3|912.5|912.7|912.9|913.1|913.3|Channel 48-55
	939	+|8|913.5|913.7|913.9|914.1|914.3|914.5|914.7|914.9|Channel 56-63
	940	+|(% colspan="10" %)Channels(500KHz,4/5,Unit:MHz,CHS=0)
	941	+| |903|904.6|906.2|907.8|909.4|911|912.6|914.2|Channel 64-71
	942	+
879	879	When you use the TTN network, the US915 frequency bands use are:
880	880
881	881	* 903.9 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
...	...	@@ -890,15 +890,9 @@
890	890
891	891	Because the end node is now hopping in 72 frequency, it makes it difficult for the devices to Join the TTN network and uplink data. To solve this issue, you can access the device via the AT commands and run:
892	892
893		-(% class="box infomessage" %)
894		-(((
895	895	**AT+CHE=2**
896		-)))
897	897
898		-(% class="box infomessage" %)
899		-(((
900	900	**ATZ**
901		-)))
902	902
903	903	to set the end node to work in 8 channel mode. The device will work in Channel 8-15 & 64-71 for OTAA, and channel 8-15 for Uplink.
904	904
...	...	@@ -905,39 +905,54 @@
905	905
906	906	The **AU915** band is similar. Below are the AU915 Uplink Channels.
907	907
908		-[[image:image-20220606154825-4.png]]
909	909
	967	+|CHE|(% colspan="9" %)AU915 Uplink Channels(125KHz,4/5,Unit:MHz,CHS=0)
	968	+|0|(% colspan="9" %)ENABLE Channel 0-63
	969	+|1|915.2|915.4|915.6|915.8|916|916.2|916.4|916.6|Channel 0-7
	970	+|2|916.8|917|917.2|917.4|917.6|917.8|918|918.2|Channel 8-15
	971	+|3|918.4|918.6|918.8|919|919.2|919.4|919.6|919.8|Channel 16-23
	972	+|4|920|920.2|920.4|920.6|920.8|921|921.2|921.4|Channel 24-31
	973	+|5|921.6|921.8|922|922.2|922.4|922.6|922.8|923|Channel 32-39
	974	+|6|923.2|923.4|923.6|923.8|924|924.2|924.4|924.6|Channel 40-47
	975	+|7|924.8|925|925.2|925.4|925.6|925.8|926|926.2|Channel 48-55
	976	+|8|926.4|926.6|926.8|927|927.2|927.4|927.6|927.8|Channel 56-63
	977	+|(% colspan="10" %)Channels(500KHz,4/5,Unit:MHz,CHS=0)
	978	+| |915.9|917.5|919.1|920.7|922.3|923.9|925.5|927.1|Channel 64-71
910	910
911	911
	981	+
	982	+
	983	+
912	912	= 5. Trouble Shooting =
913	913
	986	+
914	914	== 5.1 ​Why I can’t join TTN in US915 / AU915 bands? ==
915	915
916		-It is due to channel mapping. Please see the [[Eight Channel Mode>>doc:Main.LoRaWAN Communication Debug.WebHome||anchor="H2.NoticeofUS9152FCN4702FAU915Frequencyband"]] section above for details.
	989	+It is due to channel mapping. Please see the [[Eight Channel Mode>>path:#206ipza]] section above for details.
917	917
918	918
919	919	== 5.2 AT Command input doesn’t work ==
920	920
921		-In the case if user can see the console output but can’t type input to the device. Please check if you already include the (% style="color:green" %)**ENTER**(%%) while sending out the command. Some serial tool doesn’t send (% style="color:green" %)**ENTER**(%%) while press the send key, user need to add ENTER in their string.
	994	+In the case if user can see the console output but can’t type input to the device. Please check if you already include the **ENTER** while sending out the command. Some serial tool doesn’t send **ENTER** while press the send key, user need to add ENTER in their string.
922	922
923	923
924	924	== 5.3 Device rejoin in at the second uplink packet ==
925	925
926		-(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Issue describe as below:**
	999	+**Issue describe as below:**
927	927
928		-[[image:1654500909990-784.png]]
	1001	+[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image021.png]]
929	929
930	930
931		-(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Cause for this issue:**
	1004	+**Cause for this issue:**
932	932
933	933	The fuse on LSE01 is not large enough, some of the soil probe require large current up to 5v 800mA, in a short pulse. When this happen, it cause the device reboot so user see rejoin.
934	934
935	935
936		-(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Solution: **
	1009	+**Solution: **
937	937
938	938	All new shipped LSE01 after 2020-May-30 will have this to fix. For the customer who see this issue, please bypass the fuse as below:
939	939
940		-[[image:1654500929571-736.png]]
	1013	+[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image022.png]]
941	941
942	942
943	943	= 6. ​Order Info =
...	...	@@ -962,6 +962,7 @@
962	962	* (% style="color:red" %)**4**(%%): 4000mAh battery
963	963	* (% style="color:red" %)**8**(%%): 8500mAh battery
964	964
	1038	+
965	965	= 7. Packing Info =
966	966
967	967	(((

1654500909990-784.png

Author

...	...	@@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1		-XWiki.Xiaoling

Size

...	...	@@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1		-85.6 KB

Content

1654500929571-736.png

Author

...	...	@@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1		-XWiki.Xiaoling

Size

...	...	@@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1		-991.8 KB

Content

1654501986557-872.png

Author

...	...	@@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1		-XWiki.Xiaoling

Size

...	...	@@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1		-767.2 KB

Content

1654502005655-729.png

Author

...	...	@@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1		-XWiki.Xiaoling

Size

...	...	@@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1		-915.0 KB

Content

1654502050864-459.png

Author

...	...	@@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1		-XWiki.Xiaoling

Size

...	...	@@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1		-174.6 KB

Content

1654503236291-817.png

Author

...	...	@@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1		-XWiki.Xiaoling

Size

...	...	@@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1		-685.6 KB

Content

1654503265560-120.png

Author

...	...	@@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1		-XWiki.Xiaoling

Size

...	...	@@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1		-85.8 KB

Content

1654503992078-669.png

Author

...	...	@@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1		-XWiki.Xiaoling

Size

...	...	@@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1		-85.8 KB

Content

1654504596150-405.png

Author

...	...	@@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1		-XWiki.Xiaoling

Size

...	...	@@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1		-66.7 KB

Content

1654504683289-357.png

Author

...	...	@@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1		-XWiki.Xiaoling

Size

...	...	@@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1		-94.0 KB

Content

1654504778294-788.png

Author

...	...	@@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1		-XWiki.Xiaoling

Size

...	...	@@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1		-119.4 KB

Content

1654504881641-514.png

Author

...	...	@@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1		-XWiki.Xiaoling

Size

...	...	@@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1		-119.4 KB

Content

1654504907647-967.png

Author

...	...	@@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1		-XWiki.Xiaoling

Size

...	...	@@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1		-54.7 KB

Content

1654505570700-128.png

Author

...	...	@@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1		-XWiki.Xiaoling

Size

...	...	@@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1		-59.2 KB

Content

1654505857935-743.png

Author

...	...	@@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1		-XWiki.Xiaoling

Size

...	...	@@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1		-86.0 KB

Content

1654505874829-548.png

Author

...	...	@@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1		-XWiki.Xiaoling

Size

...	...	@@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1		-129.9 KB

Content

1654505905236-553.png

Author

...	...	@@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1		-XWiki.Xiaoling

Size

...	...	@@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1		-92.0 KB

Content

1654505925508-181.png

Author

...	...	@@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1		-XWiki.Xiaoling

Size

...	...	@@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1		-69.5 KB

Content

image-20220606154726-3.png

Author

...	...	@@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1		-XWiki.Xiaoling

Size

...	...	@@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1		-35.1 KB

Content

image-20220606154825-4.png

Author

...	...	@@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1		-XWiki.Xiaoling

Size

...	...	@@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1		-35.3 KB

Content

image-20220606162220-5.png

Author

...	...	@@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1		-XWiki.Xiaoling

Size

...	...	@@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1		-23.0 KB

Content

image-20220606163732-6.jpeg

Author

...	...	@@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1		-XWiki.Xiaoling

Size

...	...	@@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1		-16.5 KB

Content

image-20220606163915-7.png

Author

...	...	@@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1		-XWiki.Xiaoling

Size

...	...	@@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1		-94.8 KB

Content

image-20220606165544-8.png

Author

...	...	@@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1		-XWiki.Xiaoling

Size

...	...	@@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1		-11.6 KB

Content