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54	54	* IP66 Waterproof Enclosure
55	55	* 4000mAh or 8500mAh Battery for long term use
56	56
	57	+
57	57	== 1.3 Specification ==
58	58
59	59	Measure Volume: Base on the centra pin of the probe, a cylinder with 7cm diameter and 10cm height.
...	...	@@ -66,10 +66,8 @@
66	66
67	67	* Smart Agriculture
68	68
69		-(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="H200B1.5FirmwareChangelog" %)
70		-​
71	71
72		-== 1.5 Firmware Change log ==
	71	+== ​1.5 Firmware Change log ==
73	73
74	74
75	75	**LSE01 v1.0 :**  Release
...	...	@@ -80,22 +80,21 @@
80	80
81	81	== 2.1 How it works ==
82	82
83		-(((
84	84	The LSE01 is configured as LoRaWAN OTAA Class A mode by default. It has OTAA keys to join LoRaWAN network. To connect a local LoRaWAN network, you need to input the OTAA keys in the LoRaWAN IoT server and power on the LSE0150. It will automatically join the network via OTAA and start to send the sensor value
85		-)))
86	86
87		-(((
88		-In case you can’t set the OTAA keys in the LoRaWAN OTAA server, and you have to use the keys from the server, you can [[use AT Commands >>||anchor="H3.​UsingtheATCommands"]].
89		-)))
90	90
	85	+In case you can’t set the OTAA keys in the LoRaWAN OTAA server, and you have to use the keys from the server, you can [[use AT Commands >>path:#_​Using_the_AT]]to set the keys in the LSE01.
91	91
92	92
93		-== 2.2 ​Quick guide to connect to LoRaWAN server (OTAA) ==
94	94
	89	+
	90	+1.
	91	+11. ​Quick guide to connect to LoRaWAN server (OTAA)
	92	+
95	95	Following is an example for how to join the [[TTN v3 LoRaWAN Network>>url:https://console.cloud.thethings.network/]]. Below is the network structure; we use the [[LG308>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora/item/140-lg308.html]] as a LoRaWAN gateway in this example.
96	96
97	97
98		-[[image:1654503992078-669.png]]
	96	+[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image003.png]]
99	99
100	100
101	101	The LG308 is already set to connected to [[TTN network >>url:https://console.cloud.thethings.network/]], so what we need to now is configure the TTN server.
...	...	@@ -105,22 +105,27 @@
105	105
106	106	Each LSE01 is shipped with a sticker with the default device EUI as below:
107	107
108		-[[image:image-20220606163732-6.jpeg]]
109	109
	107	+
	108	+
110	110	You can enter this key in the LoRaWAN Server portal. Below is TTN screen shot:
111	111
	111	+
112	112	**Add APP EUI in the application**
113	113
114	114
115		-[[image:1654504596150-405.png]]
	115	+[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image004.png]]
116	116
117	117
118	118
119	119	**Add APP KEY and DEV EUI**
120	120
121		-[[image:1654504683289-357.png]]
122	122
	122	+[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image005.png]]
123	123
	124	+|(((
	125	+
	126	+)))
124	124
125	125	**Step 2**: Power on LSE01
126	126
...	...	@@ -127,18 +127,28 @@
127	127
128	128	Put a Jumper on JP2 to power on the device. ( The Jumper must be in FLASH position).
129	129
130		-[[image:image-20220606163915-7.png]]
131	131
132	132
	135	+|(((
	136	+
	137	+)))
	138	+
	139	+[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image006.png]]
	140	+
	141	+
	142	+
	143	+
	144	+
133	133	**Step 3:** The LSE01 will auto join to the TTN network. After join success, it will start to upload messages to TTN and you can see the messages in the panel.
134	134
135		-[[image:1654504778294-788.png]]
	147	+[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image007.png]]
136	136
137	137
138	138
139		-== 2.3 Uplink Payload ==
140	140
141		-=== 2.3.1 MOD~=0(Default Mode) ===
	152	+1.
	153	+11. ​Uplink Payload
	154	+111. MOD=0(Default Mode)
142	142
143	143	LSE01 will uplink payload via LoRaWAN with below payload format:
144	144
...	...	@@ -161,12 +161,13 @@
161	161	(Optional)
162	162	)))
163	163
164		-[[image:1654504881641-514.png]]
	177	+[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image007.png]]
165	165
166	166
	180	+1.
	181	+11.
	182	+111. MOD=1(Original value)
167	167
168		-=== 2.3.2 MOD~=1(Original value) ===
169		-
170	170	This mode can get the original AD value of moisture and original conductivity (with temperature drift compensation).
171	171
172	172	|(((
...	...	@@ -184,12 +184,12 @@
184	184	(Optional)
185	185	)))
186	186
187		-[[image:1654504907647-967.png]]
	201	+[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image008.png]]
188	188
	203	+1.
	204	+11.
	205	+111. Battery Info
189	189
190		-
191		-=== 2.3.3 Battery Info ===
192		-
193	193	Check the battery voltage for LSE01.
194	194
195	195	Ex1: 0x0B45 = 2885mV
...	...	@@ -198,19 +198,21 @@
198	198
199	199
200	200
201		-=== 2.3.4 Soil Moisture ===
	215	+1.
	216	+11.
	217	+111. Soil Moisture
202	202
203	203	Get the moisture content of the soil. The value range of the register is 0-10000(Decimal), divide this value by 100 to get the percentage of moisture in the soil.
204	204
205		-For example, if the data you get from the register is __0x05 0xDC__, the moisture content in the soil is
	221	+For example, if the data you get from the register is 0x05 0xDC, the moisture content in the soil is
206	206
	223	+**05DC(H) = 1500(D) /100 = 15%.**
207	207
208		-(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**05DC(H) = 1500(D) /100 = 15%.**
209	209
	226	+1.
	227	+11.
	228	+111. Soil Temperature
210	210
211		-
212		-=== 2.3.5 Soil Temperature ===
213		-
214	214	Get the temperature in the soil. The value range of the register is -4000 - +800(Decimal), divide this value by 100 to get the temperature in the soil. For example, if the data you get from the register is 0x09 0xEC, the temperature content in the soil is
215	215
216	216	**Example**:
...	...	@@ -220,31 +220,21 @@
220	220	If payload is FF7EH: ((FF7E & 0x8000)>>15 ===1),temp = (FF7E(H)-FFFF(H))/100 = -1.29 °C
221	221
222	222
	239	+1.
	240	+11.
	241	+111. Soil Conductivity (EC)
223	223
224		-=== 2.3.6 Soil Conductivity (EC) ===
	243	+Obtain soluble salt concentration in soil or soluble ion concentration in liquid fertilizer or planting medium,. The value range of the register is 0 - 20000(Decimal)( Can be greater than 20000).
225	225
226		-(((
227		-Obtain (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**__soluble salt concentration__**(%%) in soil or (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**__soluble ion concentration in liquid fertilizer__**(%%) or (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**__planting medium__**(%%). The value range of the register is 0 - 20000(Decimal)( Can be greater than 20000).
228		-)))
229		-
230		-(((
231	231	For example, if the data you get from the register is 0x00 0xC8, the soil conductivity is 00C8(H) = 200(D) = 200 uS/cm.
232		-)))
233	233
234		-(((
	247	+
235	235	Generally, the EC value of irrigation water is less than 800uS / cm.
236		-)))
237	237
238		-(((
239		-
240		-)))
	250	+1.
	251	+11.
	252	+111. MOD
241	241
242		-(((
243		-
244		-)))
245		-
246		-=== 2.3.7 MOD ===
247		-
248	248	Firmware version at least v2.1 supports changing mode.
249	249
250	250	For example, bytes[10]=90
...	...	@@ -259,13 +259,14 @@
259	259	If** **payload =** **0x0A01, workmode=1
260	260
261	261
	268	+1.
	269	+11.
	270	+111. ​Decode payload in The Things Network
262	262
263		-=== 2.3.8 ​Decode payload in The Things Network ===
264		-
265	265	While using TTN network, you can add the payload format to decode the payload.
266	266
267	267
268		-[[image:1654505570700-128.png]]
	275	+[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image009.png]]
269	269
270	270	The payload decoder function for TTN is here:
271	271
...	...	@@ -272,26 +272,30 @@
272	272	LSE01 TTN Payload Decoder: [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/Payload_Decoder/>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/Payload_Decoder/]]
273	273
274	274
275		-== 2.4 Uplink Interval ==
	282	+1.
	283	+11. Uplink Interval
276	276
277	277	The LSE01 by default uplink the sensor data every 20 minutes. User can change this interval by AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink Command. See this link:
278	278
279	279	[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=End_Device_AT_Commands_and_Downlink_Commands#Change_Uplink_Interval>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=End_Device_AT_Commands_and_Downlink_Commands#Change_Uplink_Interval]]
280	280
	289	+1.
	290	+11. ​Downlink Payload
281	281
282		-
283		-== 2.5 Downlink Payload ==
284		-
285	285	By default, LSE50 prints the downlink payload to console port.
286	286
287		-[[image:image-20220606165544-8.png]]
	294	+|**Downlink Control Type**|**FPort**|**Type Code**|**Downlink payload size(bytes)**
	295	+|TDC (Transmit Time Interval)|Any|01|4
	296	+|RESET|Any|04|2
	297	+|AT+CFM|Any|05|4
	298	+|INTMOD|Any|06|4
	299	+|MOD|Any|0A|2
288	288
	301	+**Examples**
289	289
290		-**Examples:**
291	291
	304	+**Set TDC**
292	292
293		-* **Set TDC**
294		-
295	295	If the payload=0100003C, it means set the END Node’s TDC to 0x00003C=60(S), while type code is 01.
296	296
297	297	Payload:    01 00 00 1E    TDC=30S
...	...	@@ -299,19 +299,18 @@
299	299	Payload:    01 00 00 3C    TDC=60S
300	300
301	301
302		-* **Reset**
	313	+**Reset**
303	303
304	304	If payload = 0x04FF, it will reset the LSE01
305	305
306	306
307		-* **CFM**
	318	+**CFM**
308	308
309	309	Downlink Payload: 05000001, Set AT+CFM=1 or 05000000 , set AT+CFM=0
310	310
	322	+1.
	323	+11. ​Show Data in DataCake IoT Server
311	311
312		-
313		-== 2.6 ​Show Data in DataCake IoT Server ==
314		-
315	315	[[DATACAKE>>url:https://datacake.co/]] provides a human friendly interface to show the sensor data, once we have data in TTN, we can use [[DATACAKE>>url:https://datacake.co/]] to connect to TTN and see the data in DATACAKE. Below are the steps:
316	316
317	317
...	...	@@ -320,10 +320,10 @@
320	320	**Step 2**: To configure the Application to forward data to DATACAKE you will need to add integration. To add the DATACAKE integration, perform the following steps:
321	321
322	322
323		-[[image:1654505857935-743.png]]
	333	+[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image010.png]]
324	324
325	325
326		-[[image:1654505874829-548.png]]
	336	+[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image011.png]]
327	327
328	328
329	329
...	...	@@ -350,8 +350,8 @@
350	350
351	351	The LSE01 uses OTAA mode and below frequency plans by default. If user want to use it with different frequency plan, please refer the AT command sets.
352	352
353		-1.
354		-11.
	363	+1.
	364	+11.
355	355	111. EU863-870 (EU868)
356	356
357	357	Uplink:
...	...	@@ -382,8 +382,8 @@
382	382	869.525 - SF9BW125 (RX2 downlink only)
383	383
384	384
385		-1.
386		-11.
	395	+1.
	396	+11.
387	387	111. US902-928(US915)
388	388
389	389	Used in USA, Canada and South America. Default use CHE=2
...	...	@@ -428,8 +428,8 @@
428	428	923.3 - SF12BW500(RX2 downlink only)
429	429
430	430
431		-1.
432		-11.
	441	+1.
	442	+11.
433	433	111. CN470-510 (CN470)
434	434
435	435	Used in China, Default use CHE=1
...	...	@@ -474,8 +474,8 @@
474	474	505.3 - SF12BW125 (RX2 downlink only)
475	475
476	476
477		-1.
478		-11.
	487	+1.
	488	+11.
479	479	111. AU915-928(AU915)
480	480
481	481	Default use CHE=2
...	...	@@ -519,8 +519,8 @@
519	519
520	520	923.3 - SF12BW500(RX2 downlink only)
521	521
522		-1.
523		-11.
	532	+1.
	533	+11.
524	524	111. AS920-923 & AS923-925 (AS923)
525	525
526	526	**Default Uplink channel:**
...	...	@@ -572,8 +572,8 @@
572	572	923.2 - SF10BW125 (RX2)
573	573
574	574
575		-1.
576		-11.
	585	+1.
	586	+11.
577	577	111. KR920-923 (KR920)
578	578
579	579	Default channel:
...	...	@@ -609,8 +609,8 @@
609	609	921.9 - SF12BW125 (RX2 downlink only; SF12BW125 might be changed to SF9BW125)
610	610
611	611
612		-1.
613		-11.
	622	+1.
	623	+11.
614	614	111. IN865-867 (IN865)
615	615
616	616	Uplink:
...	...	@@ -629,7 +629,7 @@
629	629	866.550 - SF10BW125 (RX2)
630	630
631	631
632		-1.
	642	+1.
633	633	11. LED Indicator
634	634
635	635	The LSE01 has an internal LED which is to show the status of different state.
...	...	@@ -639,7 +639,7 @@
639	639	* Solid ON for 5 seconds once device successful Join the network.
640	640	* Blink once when device transmit a packet.
641	641
642		-1.
	652	+1.
643	643	11. Installation in Soil
644	644
645	645	**Measurement the soil surface**
...	...	@@ -666,7 +666,7 @@
666	666
667	667
668	668
669		-1.
	679	+1.
670	670	11. ​Firmware Change Log
671	671
672	672	**Firmware download link:**
...	...	@@ -685,7 +685,7 @@
685	685
686	686
687	687
688		-1.
	698	+1.
689	689	11. ​Battery Analysis
690	690	111. ​Battery Type
691	691
...	...	@@ -709,15 +709,15 @@
709	709
710	710
711	711
712		-1.
713		-11.
	722	+1.
	723	+11.
714	714	111. ​Battery Note
715	715
716	716	The Li-SICO battery is designed for small current / long period application. It is not good to use a high current, short period transmit method. The recommended minimum period for use of this battery is 5 minutes. If you use a shorter period time to transmit LoRa, then the battery life may be decreased.
717	717
718	718
719		-1.
720		-11.
	729	+1.
	730	+11.
721	721	111. ​Replace the battery
722	722
723	723	If Battery is lower than 2.7v, user should replace the battery of LSE01.
...	...	@@ -1004,3 +1004,4 @@
1004	1004	* Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before-mentioned schedule.
1005	1005	* Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to [[support@dragino.com>>url:http://../../../../../../D:%5C%E5%B8%82%E5%9C%BA%E8%B5%84%E6%96%99%5C%E8%AF%B4%E6%98%8E%E4%B9%A6%5CLoRa%5CLT%E7%B3%BB%E5%88%97%5Csupport@dragino.com]]
1006	1006
	1017	+

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