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54	54	* IP66 Waterproof Enclosure
55	55	* 4000mAh or 8500mAh Battery for long term use
56	56
57		-
58	58	== 1.3 Specification ==
59	59
60	60	Measure Volume: Base on the centra pin of the probe, a cylinder with 7cm diameter and 10cm height.
...	...	@@ -67,8 +67,10 @@
67	67
68	68	* Smart Agriculture
69	69
	69	+(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="H200B1.5FirmwareChangelog" %)
	70	+​
70	70
71		-== ​1.5 Firmware Change log ==
	72	+== 1.5 Firmware Change log ==
72	72
73	73
74	74	**LSE01 v1.0 :**  Release
...	...	@@ -79,13 +79,16 @@
79	79
80	80	== 2.1 How it works ==
81	81
	83	+(((
82	82	The LSE01 is configured as LoRaWAN OTAA Class A mode by default. It has OTAA keys to join LoRaWAN network. To connect a local LoRaWAN network, you need to input the OTAA keys in the LoRaWAN IoT server and power on the LSE0150. It will automatically join the network via OTAA and start to send the sensor value
	85	+)))
83	83
	87	+(((
	88	+In case you can’t set the OTAA keys in the LoRaWAN OTAA server, and you have to use the keys from the server, you can [[use AT Commands >>||anchor="H3.​UsingtheATCommands"]].
	89	+)))
84	84
85		-In case you can’t set the OTAA keys in the LoRaWAN OTAA server, and you have to use the keys from the server, you can [[use AT Commands >>path:#_​Using_the_AT]]to set the keys in the LSE01.
86	86
87	87
88		-
89	89	== 2.2 ​Quick guide to connect to LoRaWAN server (OTAA) ==
90	90
91	91	Following is an example for how to join the [[TTN v3 LoRaWAN Network>>url:https://console.cloud.thethings.network/]]. Below is the network structure; we use the [[LG308>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora/item/140-lg308.html]] as a LoRaWAN gateway in this example.
...	...	@@ -101,27 +101,22 @@
101	101
102	102	Each LSE01 is shipped with a sticker with the default device EUI as below:
103	103
	108	+[[image:image-20220606163732-6.jpeg]]
104	104
105		-
106		-
107	107	You can enter this key in the LoRaWAN Server portal. Below is TTN screen shot:
108	108
109		-
110	110	**Add APP EUI in the application**
111	111
112	112
113		-[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image004.png]]
	115	+[[image:1654504596150-405.png]]
114	114
115	115
116	116
117	117	**Add APP KEY and DEV EUI**
118	118
	121	+[[image:1654504683289-357.png]]
119	119
120		-[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image005.png]]
121	121
122		-|(((
123		-
124		-)))
125	125
126	126	**Step 2**: Power on LSE01
127	127
...	...	@@ -128,28 +128,18 @@
128	128
129	129	Put a Jumper on JP2 to power on the device. ( The Jumper must be in FLASH position).
130	130
	130	+[[image:image-20220606163915-7.png]]
131	131
132	132
133		-|(((
134		-
135		-)))
136		-
137		-[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image006.png]]
138		-
139		-
140		-
141		-
142		-
143	143	**Step 3:** The LSE01 will auto join to the TTN network. After join success, it will start to upload messages to TTN and you can see the messages in the panel.
144	144
145		-[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image007.png]]
	135	+[[image:1654504778294-788.png]]
146	146
147	147
148	148
	139	+== 2.3 Uplink Payload ==
149	149
150		-1.
151		-11. ​Uplink Payload
152		-111. MOD=0(Default Mode)
	141	+=== 2.3.1 MOD~=0(Default Mode) ===
153	153
154	154	LSE01 will uplink payload via LoRaWAN with below payload format:
155	155
...	...	@@ -172,13 +172,12 @@
172	172	(Optional)
173	173	)))
174	174
175		-[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image007.png]]
	164	+[[image:1654504881641-514.png]]
176	176
177	177
178		-1.
179		-11.
180		-111. MOD=1(Original value)
181	181
	168	+=== 2.3.2 MOD~=1(Original value) ===
	169	+
182	182	This mode can get the original AD value of moisture and original conductivity (with temperature drift compensation).
183	183
184	184	|(((
...	...	@@ -196,12 +196,12 @@
196	196	(Optional)
197	197	)))
198	198
199		-[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image008.png]]
	187	+[[image:1654504907647-967.png]]
200	200
201		-1.
202		-11.
203		-111. Battery Info
204	204
	190	+
	191	+=== 2.3.3 Battery Info ===
	192	+
205	205	Check the battery voltage for LSE01.
206	206
207	207	Ex1: 0x0B45 = 2885mV
...	...	@@ -210,21 +210,19 @@
210	210
211	211
212	212
213		-1.
214		-11.
215		-111. Soil Moisture
	201	+=== 2.3.4 Soil Moisture ===
216	216
217	217	Get the moisture content of the soil. The value range of the register is 0-10000(Decimal), divide this value by 100 to get the percentage of moisture in the soil.
218	218
219		-For example, if the data you get from the register is 0x05 0xDC, the moisture content in the soil is
	205	+For example, if the data you get from the register is __0x05 0xDC__, the moisture content in the soil is
220	220
221		-**05DC(H) = 1500(D) /100 = 15%.**
222	222
	208	+(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**05DC(H) = 1500(D) /100 = 15%.**
223	223
224		-1.
225		-11.
226		-111. Soil Temperature
227	227
	211	+
	212	+=== 2.3.5 Soil Temperature ===
	213	+
228	228	Get the temperature in the soil. The value range of the register is -4000 - +800(Decimal), divide this value by 100 to get the temperature in the soil. For example, if the data you get from the register is 0x09 0xEC, the temperature content in the soil is
229	229
230	230	**Example**:
...	...	@@ -234,21 +234,31 @@
234	234	If payload is FF7EH: ((FF7E & 0x8000)>>15 ===1),temp = (FF7E(H)-FFFF(H))/100 = -1.29 °C
235	235
236	236
237		-1.
238		-11.
239		-111. Soil Conductivity (EC)
240	240
241		-Obtain soluble salt concentration in soil or soluble ion concentration in liquid fertilizer or planting medium,. The value range of the register is 0 - 20000(Decimal)( Can be greater than 20000).
	224	+=== 2.3.6 Soil Conductivity (EC) ===
242	242
	226	+(((
	227	+Obtain (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**__soluble salt concentration__**(%%) in soil or (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**__soluble ion concentration in liquid fertilizer__**(%%) or (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**__planting medium__**(%%). The value range of the register is 0 - 20000(Decimal)( Can be greater than 20000).
	228	+)))
	229	+
	230	+(((
243	243	For example, if the data you get from the register is 0x00 0xC8, the soil conductivity is 00C8(H) = 200(D) = 200 uS/cm.
	232	+)))
244	244
245		-
	234	+(((
246	246	Generally, the EC value of irrigation water is less than 800uS / cm.
	236	+)))
247	247
248		-1.
249		-11.
250		-111. MOD
	238	+(((
	239	+
	240	+)))
251	251
	242	+(((
	243	+
	244	+)))
	245	+
	246	+=== 2.3.7 MOD ===
	247	+
252	252	Firmware version at least v2.1 supports changing mode.
253	253
254	254	For example, bytes[10]=90
...	...	@@ -263,14 +263,13 @@
263	263	If** **payload =** **0x0A01, workmode=1
264	264
265	265
266		-1.
267		-11.
268		-111. ​Decode payload in The Things Network
269	269
	263	+=== 2.3.8 ​Decode payload in The Things Network ===
	264	+
270	270	While using TTN network, you can add the payload format to decode the payload.
271	271
272	272
273		-[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image009.png]]
	268	+[[image:1654505570700-128.png]]
274	274
275	275	The payload decoder function for TTN is here:
276	276
...	...	@@ -277,14 +277,13 @@
277	277	LSE01 TTN Payload Decoder: [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/Payload_Decoder/>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/Payload_Decoder/]]
278	278
279	279
280		-1.
281		-11. Uplink Interval
	275	+== 2.4 Uplink Interval ==
282	282
283	283	The LSE01 by default uplink the sensor data every 20 minutes. User can change this interval by AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink Command. See this link:
284	284
285	285	[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=End_Device_AT_Commands_and_Downlink_Commands#Change_Uplink_Interval>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=End_Device_AT_Commands_and_Downlink_Commands#Change_Uplink_Interval]]
286	286
287		-1.
	281	+1.
288	288	11. ​Downlink Payload
289	289
290	290	By default, LSE50 prints the downlink payload to console port.
...	...	@@ -317,7 +317,7 @@
317	317
318	318	Downlink Payload: 05000001, Set AT+CFM=1 or 05000000 , set AT+CFM=0
319	319
320		-1.
	314	+1.
321	321	11. ​Show Data in DataCake IoT Server
322	322
323	323	[[DATACAKE>>url:https://datacake.co/]] provides a human friendly interface to show the sensor data, once we have data in TTN, we can use [[DATACAKE>>url:https://datacake.co/]] to connect to TTN and see the data in DATACAKE. Below are the steps:
...	...	@@ -358,8 +358,8 @@
358	358
359	359	The LSE01 uses OTAA mode and below frequency plans by default. If user want to use it with different frequency plan, please refer the AT command sets.
360	360
361		-1.
362		-11.
	355	+1.
	356	+11.
363	363	111. EU863-870 (EU868)
364	364
365	365	Uplink:
...	...	@@ -390,8 +390,8 @@
390	390	869.525 - SF9BW125 (RX2 downlink only)
391	391
392	392
393		-1.
394		-11.
	387	+1.
	388	+11.
395	395	111. US902-928(US915)
396	396
397	397	Used in USA, Canada and South America. Default use CHE=2
...	...	@@ -436,8 +436,8 @@
436	436	923.3 - SF12BW500(RX2 downlink only)
437	437
438	438
439		-1.
440		-11.
	433	+1.
	434	+11.
441	441	111. CN470-510 (CN470)
442	442
443	443	Used in China, Default use CHE=1
...	...	@@ -482,8 +482,8 @@
482	482	505.3 - SF12BW125 (RX2 downlink only)
483	483
484	484
485		-1.
486		-11.
	479	+1.
	480	+11.
487	487	111. AU915-928(AU915)
488	488
489	489	Default use CHE=2
...	...	@@ -527,8 +527,8 @@
527	527
528	528	923.3 - SF12BW500(RX2 downlink only)
529	529
530		-1.
531		-11.
	524	+1.
	525	+11.
532	532	111. AS920-923 & AS923-925 (AS923)
533	533
534	534	**Default Uplink channel:**
...	...	@@ -580,8 +580,8 @@
580	580	923.2 - SF10BW125 (RX2)
581	581
582	582
583		-1.
584		-11.
	577	+1.
	578	+11.
585	585	111. KR920-923 (KR920)
586	586
587	587	Default channel:
...	...	@@ -617,8 +617,8 @@
617	617	921.9 - SF12BW125 (RX2 downlink only; SF12BW125 might be changed to SF9BW125)
618	618
619	619
620		-1.
621		-11.
	614	+1.
	615	+11.
622	622	111. IN865-867 (IN865)
623	623
624	624	Uplink:
...	...	@@ -637,7 +637,7 @@
637	637	866.550 - SF10BW125 (RX2)
638	638
639	639
640		-1.
	634	+1.
641	641	11. LED Indicator
642	642
643	643	The LSE01 has an internal LED which is to show the status of different state.
...	...	@@ -647,7 +647,7 @@
647	647	* Solid ON for 5 seconds once device successful Join the network.
648	648	* Blink once when device transmit a packet.
649	649
650		-1.
	644	+1.
651	651	11. Installation in Soil
652	652
653	653	**Measurement the soil surface**
...	...	@@ -674,7 +674,7 @@
674	674
675	675
676	676
677		-1.
	671	+1.
678	678	11. ​Firmware Change Log
679	679
680	680	**Firmware download link:**
...	...	@@ -693,7 +693,7 @@
693	693
694	694
695	695
696		-1.
	690	+1.
697	697	11. ​Battery Analysis
698	698	111. ​Battery Type
699	699
...	...	@@ -717,15 +717,15 @@
717	717
718	718
719	719
720		-1.
721		-11.
	714	+1.
	715	+11.
722	722	111. ​Battery Note
723	723
724	724	The Li-SICO battery is designed for small current / long period application. It is not good to use a high current, short period transmit method. The recommended minimum period for use of this battery is 5 minutes. If you use a shorter period time to transmit LoRa, then the battery life may be decreased.
725	725
726	726
727		-1.
728		-11.
	721	+1.
	722	+11.
729	729	111. ​Replace the battery
730	730
731	731	If Battery is lower than 2.7v, user should replace the battery of LSE01.
...	...	@@ -1012,3 +1012,4 @@
1012	1012	* Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before-mentioned schedule.
1013	1013	* Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to [[support@dragino.com>>url:http://../../../../../../D:%5C%E5%B8%82%E5%9C%BA%E8%B5%84%E6%96%99%5C%E8%AF%B4%E6%98%8E%E4%B9%A6%5CLoRa%5CLT%E7%B3%BB%E5%88%97%5Csupport@dragino.com]]
1014	1014
	1009	+

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