Last modified by Mengting Qiu on 2024/04/02 16:44
<
From version < 14.2 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/06/06 16:22
To version < 31.4 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/06/06 17:23
>
Change comment: There is no comment for this version

Summary

Details

Page properties
Content
... ... @@ -54,7 +54,6 @@
54 54  * IP66 Waterproof Enclosure
55 55  * 4000mAh or 8500mAh Battery for long term use
56 56  
57 -
58 58  == 1.3 Specification ==
59 59  
60 60  Measure Volume: Base on the centra pin of the probe, a cylinder with 7cm diameter and 10cm height.
... ... @@ -61,57 +61,42 @@
61 61  
62 62  [[image:image-20220606162220-5.png]]
63 63  
64 -(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#f7faff; width:928px" %)
65 -|=(% style="width: 141px;background-color:#4F81BD;" %)**Parameter**|=(% style="width: 306px;background-color:#4F81BD;" %)**Soil Moisture**|=(% style="width: 332px;background-color:#4F81BD;" %)**Soil Conductivity**|=(% style="width: 146px;background-color:#4F81BD;" %)**Soil Temperature**
66 -|(% style="width:141px" %)**Range**|(% style="width:306px" %)**0-100.00%**|(% style="width:332px" %)(((
67 -**0-20000uS/cm**
68 68  
69 -**(25℃)(0-20.0EC)**
70 -)))|(% style="width:146px" %)**-40.00℃～85.00℃**
71 -|(% style="width:141px" %)**Unit**|(% style="width:306px" %)**V/V %,**|(% style="width:332px" %)**uS/cm,**|(% style="width:146px" %)**℃**
72 -|(% style="width:141px" %)**Resolution**|(% style="width:306px" %)**0.01%**|(% style="width:332px" %)**1 uS/cm**|(% style="width:146px" %)**0.01℃**
73 -|(% style="width:141px" %)**Accuracy**|(% style="width:306px" %)(((
74 -**±3% (0-53%)**
75 75  
76 -**±5% (>53%)**
77 -)))|(% style="width:332px" %)**2%FS,**|(% style="width:146px" %)(((
78 -**-10℃～50℃:<0.3℃**
65 +== ​1.4 Applications ==
79 79  
80 -**All other: <0.6℃**
81 -)))
82 -|(% style="width:141px" %)(((
83 -**Measure Method**
84 -)))|(% style="width:306px" %)**FDR , with temperature &EC compensate**|(% style="width:332px" %)**Conductivity , with temperature compensate**|(% style="width:146px" %)**RTD, and calibrate**
85 -
86 -*
87 -*1. ​Applications
88 88  * Smart Agriculture
89 89  
90 -1.
91 -11. ​Firmware Change log
69 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="H200B1.5FirmwareChangelog" %)
70 +​
92 92  
93 -**LSE01 v1.0:**
72 +== 1.5 Firmware Change log ==
94 94  
95 -* Release
96 96  
97 -1. Configure LSE01 to connect to LoRaWAN network
98 -11. How it works
75 +**LSE01 v1.0 :**  Release
99 99  
100 -The LSE01 is configured as LoRaWAN OTAA Class A mode by default. It has OTAA keys to join LoRaWAN network. To connect a local LoRaWAN network, you need to input the OTAA keys in the LoRaWAN IoT server and power on the LSE0150. It will automatically join the network via OTAA and start to send the sensor value
101 101  
102 102  
103 -In case you can’t set the OTAA keys in the LoRaWAN OTAA server, and you have to use the keys from the server, you can [[use AT Commands >>path:#_​Using_the_AT]]to set the keys in the LSE01.
79 += 2. Configure LSE01 to connect to LoRaWAN network =
104 104  
81 +== 2.1 How it works ==
105 105  
83 +(((
84 +The LSE01 is configured as LoRaWAN OTAA Class A mode by default. It has OTAA keys to join LoRaWAN network. To connect a local LoRaWAN network, you need to input the OTAA keys in the LoRaWAN IoT server and power on the LSE0150. It will automatically join the network via OTAA and start to send the sensor value
85 +)))
106 106  
87 +(((
88 +In case you can’t set the OTAA keys in the LoRaWAN OTAA server, and you have to use the keys from the server, you can [[use AT Commands >>||anchor="H3.​UsingtheATCommands"]].
89 +)))
107 107  
108 -1.
109 -11. ​Quick guide to connect to LoRaWAN server (OTAA)
110 110  
92 +
93 +== 2.2 ​Quick guide to connect to LoRaWAN server (OTAA) ==
94 +
111 111  Following is an example for how to join the [[TTN v3 LoRaWAN Network>>url:https://console.cloud.thethings.network/]]. Below is the network structure; we use the [[LG308>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora/item/140-lg308.html]] as a LoRaWAN gateway in this example.
112 112  
113 113  
114 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image003.png]]
98 +[[image:1654503992078-669.png]]
115 115  
116 116  
117 117  The LG308 is already set to connected to [[TTN network >>url:https://console.cloud.thethings.network/]], so what we need to now is configure the TTN server.
... ... @@ -121,27 +121,22 @@
121 121  
122 122  Each LSE01 is shipped with a sticker with the default device EUI as below:
123 123  
108 +[[image:image-20220606163732-6.jpeg]]
124 124  
125 -
126 -
127 127  You can enter this key in the LoRaWAN Server portal. Below is TTN screen shot:
128 128  
129 -
130 130  **Add APP EUI in the application**
131 131  
132 132  
133 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image004.png]]
115 +[[image:1654504596150-405.png]]
134 134  
135 135  
136 136  
137 137  **Add APP KEY and DEV EUI**
138 138  
121 +[[image:1654504683289-357.png]]
139 139  
140 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image005.png]]
141 141  
142 -|(((
143 -
144 -)))
145 145  
146 146  **Step 2**: Power on LSE01
147 147  
... ... @@ -148,28 +148,18 @@
148 148  
149 149  Put a Jumper on JP2 to power on the device. ( The Jumper must be in FLASH position).
150 150  
130 +[[image:image-20220606163915-7.png]]
151 151  
152 152  
153 -|(((
154 -
155 -)))
156 -
157 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image006.png]]
158 -
159 -
160 -
161 -
162 -
163 163  **Step 3:** The LSE01 will auto join to the TTN network. After join success, it will start to upload messages to TTN and you can see the messages in the panel.
164 164  
165 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image007.png]]
135 +[[image:1654504778294-788.png]]
166 166  
167 167  
168 168  
139 +== 2.3 Uplink Payload ==
169 169  
170 -1.
171 -11. ​Uplink Payload
172 -111. MOD=0(Default Mode)
141 +=== 2.3.1 MOD~=0(Default Mode) ===
173 173  
174 174  LSE01 will uplink payload via LoRaWAN with below payload format: 
175 175  
... ... @@ -192,13 +192,12 @@
192 192  (Optional)
193 193  )))
194 194  
195 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image007.png]]
164 +[[image:1654504881641-514.png]]
196 196  
197 197  
198 -1.
199 -11.
200 -111. MOD=1(Original value)
201 201  
168 +=== 2.3.2 MOD~=1(Original value) ===
169 +
202 202  This mode can get the original AD value of moisture and original conductivity (with temperature drift compensation).
203 203  
204 204  |(((
... ... @@ -216,12 +216,12 @@
216 216  (Optional)
217 217  )))
218 218  
219 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image008.png]]
187 +[[image:1654504907647-967.png]]
220 220  
221 -1.
222 -11.
223 -111. Battery Info
224 224  
190 +
191 +=== 2.3.3 Battery Info ===
192 +
225 225  Check the battery voltage for LSE01.
226 226  
227 227  Ex1: 0x0B45 = 2885mV
... ... @@ -230,21 +230,19 @@
230 230  
231 231  
232 232  
233 -1.
234 -11.
235 -111. Soil Moisture
201 +=== 2.3.4 Soil Moisture ===
236 236  
237 237  Get the moisture content of the soil. The value range of the register is 0-10000(Decimal), divide this value by 100 to get the percentage of moisture in the soil.
238 238  
239 -For example, if the data you get from the register is 0x05 0xDC, the moisture content in the soil is
205 +For example, if the data you get from the register is __0x05 0xDC__, the moisture content in the soil is
240 240  
241 -**05DC(H) = 1500(D) /100 = 15%.**
242 242  
208 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**05DC(H) = 1500(D) /100 = 15%.**
243 243  
244 -1.
245 -11.
246 -111. Soil Temperature
247 247  
211 +
212 +=== 2.3.5 Soil Temperature ===
213 +
248 248   Get the temperature in the soil. The value range of the register is -4000 - +800(Decimal), divide this value by 100 to get the temperature in the soil. For example, if the data you get from the register is 0x09 0xEC, the temperature content in the soil is
249 249  
250 250  **Example**:
... ... @@ -254,21 +254,31 @@
254 254  If payload is FF7EH: ((FF7E & 0x8000)>>15 ===1),temp = (FF7E(H)-FFFF(H))/100 = -1.29 °C
255 255  
256 256  
257 -1.
258 -11.
259 -111. Soil Conductivity (EC)
260 260  
261 -Obtain soluble salt concentration in soil or soluble ion concentration in liquid fertilizer or planting medium,. The value range of the register is 0 - 20000(Decimal)( Can be greater than 20000).
224 +=== 2.3.6 Soil Conductivity (EC) ===
262 262  
226 +(((
227 +Obtain (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**__soluble salt concentration__**(%%) in soil or (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**__soluble ion concentration in liquid fertilizer__**(%%) or (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**__planting medium__**(%%). The value range of the register is 0 - 20000(Decimal)( Can be greater than 20000).
228 +)))
229 +
230 +(((
263 263  For example, if the data you get from the register is 0x00 0xC8, the soil conductivity is 00C8(H) = 200(D) = 200 uS/cm.
232 +)))
264 264  
265 -
234 +(((
266 266  Generally, the EC value of irrigation water is less than 800uS / cm.
236 +)))
267 267  
268 -1.
269 -11.
270 -111. MOD
238 +(((
239 +
240 +)))
271 271  
242 +(((
243 +
244 +)))
245 +
246 +=== 2.3.7 MOD ===
247 +
272 272  Firmware version at least v2.1 supports changing mode.
273 273  
274 274  For example, bytes[10]=90
... ... @@ -283,14 +283,13 @@
283 283  If** **payload =** **0x0A01, workmode=1
284 284  
285 285  
286 -1.
287 -11.
288 -111. ​Decode payload in The Things Network
289 289  
263 +=== 2.3.8 ​Decode payload in The Things Network ===
264 +
290 290  While using TTN network, you can add the payload format to decode the payload.
291 291  
292 292  
293 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image009.png]]
268 +[[image:1654505570700-128.png]]
294 294  
295 295  The payload decoder function for TTN is here:
296 296  
... ... @@ -297,30 +297,26 @@
297 297  LSE01 TTN Payload Decoder: [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/Payload_Decoder/>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/Payload_Decoder/]]
298 298  
299 299  
300 -1.
301 -11. Uplink Interval
275 +== 2.4 Uplink Interval ==
302 302  
303 303  The LSE01 by default uplink the sensor data every 20 minutes. User can change this interval by AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink Command. See this link:
304 304  
305 305  [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=End_Device_AT_Commands_and_Downlink_Commands#Change_Uplink_Interval>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=End_Device_AT_Commands_and_Downlink_Commands#Change_Uplink_Interval]]
306 306  
307 -1.
308 -11. ​Downlink Payload
309 309  
282 +
283 +== 2.5 Downlink Payload ==
284 +
310 310  By default, LSE50 prints the downlink payload to console port.
311 311  
312 -|**Downlink Control Type**|**FPort**|**Type Code**|**Downlink payload size(bytes)**
313 -|TDC (Transmit Time Interval)|Any|01|4
314 -|RESET|Any|04|2
315 -|AT+CFM|Any|05|4
316 -|INTMOD|Any|06|4
317 -|MOD|Any|0A|2
287 +[[image:image-20220606165544-8.png]]
318 318  
319 -**Examples**
320 320  
290 +**Examples:**
321 321  
322 -**Set TDC**
323 323  
293 +* **Set TDC**
294 +
324 324  If the payload=0100003C, it means set the END Node’s TDC to 0x00003C=60(S), while type code is 01.
325 325  
326 326  Payload:    01 00 00 1E    TDC=30S
... ... @@ -328,18 +328,19 @@
328 328  Payload:    01 00 00 3C    TDC=60S
329 329  
330 330  
331 -**Reset**
302 +* **Reset**
332 332  
333 333  If payload = 0x04FF, it will reset the LSE01
334 334  
335 335  
336 -**CFM**
307 +* **CFM**
337 337  
338 338  Downlink Payload: 05000001, Set AT+CFM=1 or 05000000 , set AT+CFM=0
339 339  
340 -1.
341 -11. ​Show Data in DataCake IoT Server
342 342  
312 +
313 +== 2.6 ​Show Data in DataCake IoT Server ==
314 +
343 343  [[DATACAKE>>url:https://datacake.co/]] provides a human friendly interface to show the sensor data, once we have data in TTN, we can use [[DATACAKE>>url:https://datacake.co/]] to connect to TTN and see the data in DATACAKE. Below are the steps:
344 344  
345 345  
... ... @@ -348,42 +348,34 @@
348 348  **Step 2**: To configure the Application to forward data to DATACAKE you will need to add integration. To add the DATACAKE integration, perform the following steps:
349 349  
350 350  
351 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image010.png]]
323 +[[image:1654505857935-743.png]]
352 352  
353 353  
354 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image011.png]]
326 +[[image:1654505874829-548.png]]
355 355  
356 -
357 -
358 -
359 -
360 360  Step 3: Create an account or log in Datacake.
361 361  
362 362  Step 4: Search the LSE01 and add DevEUI.
363 363  
364 364  
365 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image012.png]]
333 +[[image:1654505905236-553.png]]
366 366  
367 367  
368 -
369 369  After added, the sensor data arrive TTN, it will also arrive and show in Mydevices.
370 370  
338 +[[image:1654505925508-181.png]]
371 371  
372 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image013.png]]
373 373  
374 374  
342 +== 2.7 Frequency Plans ==
375 375  
376 -1.
377 -11. Frequency Plans
378 -
379 379  The LSE01 uses OTAA mode and below frequency plans by default. If user want to use it with different frequency plan, please refer the AT command sets.
380 380  
381 -1.
382 -11.
383 -111. EU863-870 (EU868)
384 384  
385 -Uplink:
347 +=== 2.7.1 EU863-870 (EU868) ===
386 386  
349 +(% style="color:#037691" %)** Uplink:**
350 +
387 387  868.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
388 388  
389 389  868.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 and SF7BW250
... ... @@ -403,7 +403,7 @@
403 403  868.8 - FSK
404 404  
405 405  
406 -Downlink:
370 +(% style="color:#037691" %)** Downlink:**
407 407  
408 408  Uplink channels 1-9 (RX1)
409 409  
... ... @@ -410,13 +410,12 @@
410 410  869.525 - SF9BW125 (RX2 downlink only)
411 411  
412 412  
413 -1.
414 -11.
415 -111. US902-928(US915)
416 416  
378 +=== 2.7.2 US902-928(US915) ===
379 +
417 417  Used in USA, Canada and South America. Default use CHE=2
418 418  
419 -Uplink:
382 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Uplink:**
420 420  
421 421  903.9 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
422 422  
... ... @@ -435,7 +435,7 @@
435 435  905.3 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
436 436  
437 437  
438 -Downlink:
401 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink:**
439 439  
440 440  923.3 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500
441 441  
... ... @@ -456,13 +456,12 @@
456 456  923.3 - SF12BW500(RX2 downlink only)
457 457  
458 458  
459 -1.
460 -11.
461 -111. CN470-510 (CN470)
462 462  
423 +=== 2.7.3 CN470-510 (CN470) ===
424 +
463 463  Used in China, Default use CHE=1
464 464  
465 -Uplink:
427 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Uplink:**
466 466  
467 467  486.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
468 468  
... ... @@ -481,7 +481,7 @@
481 481  487.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
482 482  
483 483  
484 -Downlink:
446 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink:**
485 485  
486 486  506.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
487 487  
... ... @@ -502,13 +502,12 @@
502 502  505.3 - SF12BW125 (RX2 downlink only)
503 503  
504 504  
505 -1.
506 -11.
507 -111. AU915-928(AU915)
508 508  
468 +=== 2.7.4 AU915-928(AU915) ===
469 +
509 509  Default use CHE=2
510 510  
511 -Uplink:
472 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Uplink:**
512 512  
513 513  916.8 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
514 514  
... ... @@ -527,7 +527,7 @@
527 527  918.2 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
528 528  
529 529  
530 -Downlink:
491 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink:**
531 531  
532 532  923.3 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500
533 533  
... ... @@ -547,22 +547,22 @@
547 547  
548 548  923.3 - SF12BW500(RX2 downlink only)
549 549  
550 -1.
551 -11.
552 -111. AS920-923 & AS923-925 (AS923)
553 553  
554 -**Default Uplink channel:**
555 555  
513 +=== 2.7.5 AS920-923 & AS923-925 (AS923) ===
514 +
515 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Default Uplink channel:**
516 +
556 556  923.2 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
557 557  
558 558  923.4 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
559 559  
560 560  
561 -**Additional Uplink Channel**:
522 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Additional Uplink Channel**:
562 562  
563 563  (OTAA mode, channel added by JoinAccept message)
564 564  
565 -**AS920~~AS923 for Japan, Malaysia, Singapore**:
526 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**AS920~~AS923 for Japan, Malaysia, Singapore**:
566 566  
567 567  922.2 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
568 568  
... ... @@ -577,7 +577,7 @@
577 577  922.0 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
578 578  
579 579  
580 -**AS923 ~~ AS925 for Brunei, Cambodia, Hong Kong, Indonesia, Laos, Taiwan, Thailand, Vietnam**:
541 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**AS923 ~~ AS925 for Brunei, Cambodia, Hong Kong, Indonesia, Laos, Taiwan, Thailand, Vietnam**:
581 581  
582 582  923.6 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
583 583  
... ... @@ -592,18 +592,16 @@
592 592  924.6 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
593 593  
594 594  
556 +(% style="color:#037691" %)** Downlink:**
595 595  
596 -**Downlink:**
597 -
598 598  Uplink channels 1-8 (RX1)
599 599  
600 600  923.2 - SF10BW125 (RX2)
601 601  
602 602  
603 -1.
604 -11.
605 -111. KR920-923 (KR920)
606 606  
564 +=== 2.7.6 KR920-923 (KR920) ===
565 +
607 607  Default channel:
608 608  
609 609  922.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
... ... @@ -613,7 +613,7 @@
613 613  922.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
614 614  
615 615  
616 -Uplink: (OTAA mode, channel added by JoinAccept message)
575 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Uplink: (OTAA mode, channel added by JoinAccept message)**
617 617  
618 618  922.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
619 619  
... ... @@ -630,7 +630,7 @@
630 630  923.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
631 631  
632 632  
633 -Downlink:
592 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink:**
634 634  
635 635  Uplink channels 1-7(RX1)
636 636  
... ... @@ -637,12 +637,11 @@
637 637  921.9 - SF12BW125 (RX2 downlink only; SF12BW125 might be changed to SF9BW125)
638 638  
639 639  
640 -1.
641 -11.
642 -111. IN865-867 (IN865)
643 643  
644 -Uplink:
600 +=== 2.7.7 IN865-867 (IN865) ===
645 645  
602 +(% style="color:#037691" %)** Uplink:**
603 +
646 646  865.0625 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
647 647  
648 648  865.4025 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
... ... @@ -650,7 +650,7 @@
650 650  865.9850 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
651 651  
652 652  
653 -Downlink:
611 +(% style="color:#037691" %) **Downlink:**
654 654  
655 655  Uplink channels 1-3 (RX1)
656 656  
... ... @@ -657,65 +657,55 @@
657 657  866.550 - SF10BW125 (RX2)
658 658  
659 659  
660 -1.
661 -11. LED Indicator
662 662  
663 -The LSE01 has an internal LED which is to show the status of different state.
664 664  
620 +== 2.8 LED Indicator ==
665 665  
622 +The LSE01 has an internal LED which is to show the status of different state.
623 +
666 666  * Blink once when device power on.
667 667  * Solid ON for 5 seconds once device successful Join the network.
668 668  * Blink once when device transmit a packet.
669 669  
670 -1.
671 -11. Installation in Soil
672 672  
629 +== 2.9 Installation in Soil ==
630 +
673 673  **Measurement the soil surface**
674 674  
675 675  
676 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image014.png]] ​
634 +[[image:1654506634463-199.png]] ​
677 677  
636 +(((
678 678  Choose the proper measuring position. Avoid the probe to touch rocks or hard things. Split the surface soil according to the measured deep. Keep the measured as original density. Vertical insert the probe into the soil to be measured. Make sure not shake when inserting.
638 +)))
679 679  
680 680  
681 681  
642 +[[image:1654506665940-119.png]]
682 682  
683 -
684 -
685 -
686 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image015.png]]
687 -
688 -
689 -
690 690  Dig a hole with diameter > 20CM.
691 691  
692 692  Horizontal insert the probe to the soil and fill the hole for long term measurement.
693 693  
694 694  
649 +== 2.10 ​Firmware Change Log ==
695 695  
696 -
697 -1.
698 -11. ​Firmware Change Log
699 -
700 700  **Firmware download link:**
701 701  
702 702  [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/Firmware/>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/Firmware/]]
703 703  
704 704  
705 -**Firmware Upgrade Method:**
656 +**Firmware Upgrade Method: **[[Firmware Upgrade Instruction>>doc:Main.Firmware Upgrade Instruction for STM32 base products.WebHome]]
706 706  
707 -[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Firmware_Upgrade_Instruction_for_STM32_base_products#Introduction>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Firmware_Upgrade_Instruction_for_STM32_base_products#Introduction]]
708 708  
709 -
710 710  **V1.0.**
711 711  
712 712  Release
713 713  
714 714  
664 +== 2.11 ​Battery Analysis ==
715 715  
716 -1.
717 -11. ​Battery Analysis
718 -111. ​Battery Type
666 +=== 2.11.1 ​Battery Type ===
719 719  
720 720  The LSE01 battery is a combination of a 4000mAh Li/SOCI2 Battery and a Super Capacitor. The battery is non-rechargeable battery type with a low discharge rate (<2% per year). This type of battery is commonly used in IoT devices such as water meter.
721 721  
... ... @@ -723,44 +723,48 @@
723 723  The battery is designed to last for more than 5 years for the LSN50.
724 724  
725 725  
726 -The battery related documents as below:
674 +(((
675 +The battery-related documents are as below:
676 +)))
727 727  
728 -* [[Battery Dimension>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/&file=LSN50-Battery-Dimension.pdf]],
729 -* [[Lithium-Thionyl Chloride Battery>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/datasheet/Battery/ER18505_datasheet-EN.pdf]] datasheet, [[Tech Spec>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/datasheet/Battery/ER18505_datasheet_PM-ER18505-S-02-LF_EN.pdf]]
730 -* [[Lithium-ion Battery-Capacitor datasheet>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/datasheet/Battery/SPC_1520_datasheet.jpg]], [[Tech Spec>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/datasheet/Battery/SPC1520%20Technical%20Specification20171123.pdf]]
731 -
732 -|(((
733 -JST-XH-2P connector
678 +* (((
679 +[[Battery Dimension>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/&file=LSN50-Battery-Dimension.pdf]],
734 734  )))
681 +* (((
682 +[[Lithium-Thionyl Chloride Battery  datasheet>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/datasheet/Battery/ER26500/ER26500_Datasheet-EN.pdf]],
683 +)))
684 +* (((
685 +[[Lithium-ion Battery-Capacitor datasheet>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/datasheet/Battery/SPC_1520_datasheet.jpg]], [[Tech Spec>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/datasheet/Battery/SPC1520%20Technical%20Specification20171123.pdf]]
686 +)))
735 735  
736 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image016.png]] [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image017.png]]
688 + [[image:image-20220606171726-9.png]]
737 737  
738 738  
739 739  
740 -1.
741 -11.
742 -111. ​Battery Note
692 +=== 2.11.2 ​Battery Note ===
743 743  
694 +(((
744 744  The Li-SICO battery is designed for small current / long period application. It is not good to use a high current, short period transmit method. The recommended minimum period for use of this battery is 5 minutes. If you use a shorter period time to transmit LoRa, then the battery life may be decreased.
696 +)))
745 745  
746 746  
747 -1.
748 -11.
749 -111. ​Replace the battery
750 750  
700 +=== 2.11.3 Replace the battery ===
701 +
702 +(((
751 751  If Battery is lower than 2.7v, user should replace the battery of LSE01.
704 +)))
752 752  
753 -
706 +(((
754 754  You can change the battery in the LSE01.The type of battery is not limited as long as the output is between 3v to 3.6v. On the main board, there is a diode (D1) between the battery and the main circuit. If you need to use a battery with less than 3.3v, please remove the D1 and shortcut the two pads of it so there won’t be voltage drop between battery and main board.
708 +)))
755 755  
756 -
710 +(((
757 757  The default battery pack of LSE01 includes a ER18505 plus super capacitor. If user can’t find this pack locally, they can find ER18505 or equivalence, which will also work in most case. The SPC can enlarge the battery life for high frequency use (update period below 5 minutes)
712 +)))
758 758  
759 759  
760 760  
761 -
762 -
763 -
764 764  = 3. ​Using the AT Commands =
765 765  
766 766  == 3.1 Access AT Commands ==
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