Last modified by Mengting Qiu on 2024/04/02 16:44
<
From version < 13.2 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/06/06 16:14
To version < 32.2 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/06/07 11:19
>
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Summary

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1 1  (% style="text-align:center" %)
2 -[[image:image-20220606151504-2.jpeg||height="848" width="848"]]
2 +[[image:image-20220606151504-2.jpeg||height="554" width="554"]]
3 3  
4 4  
5 5  
6 +**Contents:**
6 6  
8 +{{toc/}}
7 7  
8 8  
9 9  
10 10  
13 +
14 +
11 11  = 1. Introduction =
12 12  
13 13  == 1.1 ​What is LoRaWAN Soil Moisture & EC Sensor ==
... ... @@ -40,8 +40,8 @@
40 40  
41 41  
42 42  
43 -*
44 -*1. ​Features
47 +== 1.2 ​Features ==
48 +
45 45  * LoRaWAN 1.0.3 Class A
46 46  * Ultra low power consumption
47 47  * Monitor Soil Moisture
... ... @@ -54,63 +54,51 @@
54 54  * IP66 Waterproof Enclosure
55 55  * 4000mAh or 8500mAh Battery for long term use
56 56  
57 -1.
58 -11. Specification
59 59  
60 -Measure Volume: Base on the centra pin of the probe, a cylinder with 7cm diameter and 10cm height.
61 61  
62 -|**Parameter**|**Soil Moisture**|**Soil Conductivity**|**Soil Temperature**
63 -|**Range**|**0-100.00%**|(((
64 -**0-20000uS/cm**
65 65  
66 -**(25℃)(0-20.0EC)**
67 -)))|**-40.00℃～85.00℃**
68 -|**Unit**|**V/V %,**|**uS/cm,**|**℃**
69 -|**Resolution**|**0.01%**|**1 uS/cm**|**0.01℃**
70 -|**Accuracy**|(((
71 -**±3% (0-53%)**
64 +== 1.3 Specification ==
72 72  
73 -**±5% (>53%)**
74 -)))|**2%FS,**|(((
75 -**-10℃～50℃:<0.3℃**
66 +Measure Volume: Base on the centra pin of the probe, a cylinder with 7cm diameter and 10cm height.
76 76  
77 -**All other: <0.6℃**
78 -)))
79 -|(((
80 -**Measure**
68 +[[image:image-20220606162220-5.png]]
81 81  
82 -**Method**
83 -)))|**FDR , with temperature &EC compensate**|**Conductivity , with temperature compensate**|**RTD, and calibrate**
84 84  
85 -*
86 -*1. ​Applications
71 +
72 +== ​1.4 Applications ==
73 +
87 87  * Smart Agriculture
88 88  
89 -1.
90 -11. ​Firmware Change log
76 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="H200B1.5FirmwareChangelog" %)
77 +​
91 91  
92 -**LSE01 v1.0:**
79 +== 1.5 Firmware Change log ==
93 93  
94 -* Release
95 95  
96 -1. Configure LSE01 to connect to LoRaWAN network
97 -11. How it works
82 +**LSE01 v1.0 :**  Release
98 98  
99 -The LSE01 is configured as LoRaWAN OTAA Class A mode by default. It has OTAA keys to join LoRaWAN network. To connect a local LoRaWAN network, you need to input the OTAA keys in the LoRaWAN IoT server and power on the LSE0150. It will automatically join the network via OTAA and start to send the sensor value
100 100  
101 101  
102 -In case you can’t set the OTAA keys in the LoRaWAN OTAA server, and you have to use the keys from the server, you can [[use AT Commands >>path:#_​Using_the_AT]]to set the keys in the LSE01.
86 += 2. Configure LSE01 to connect to LoRaWAN network =
103 103  
88 +== 2.1 How it works ==
104 104  
90 +(((
91 +The LSE01 is configured as LoRaWAN OTAA Class A mode by default. It has OTAA keys to join LoRaWAN network. To connect a local LoRaWAN network, you need to input the OTAA keys in the LoRaWAN IoT server and power on the LSE0150. It will automatically join the network via OTAA and start to send the sensor value
92 +)))
105 105  
94 +(((
95 +In case you can’t set the OTAA keys in the LoRaWAN OTAA server, and you have to use the keys from the server, you can [[use AT Commands >>||anchor="H3.200BUsingtheATCommands"]].
96 +)))
106 106  
107 -1.
108 -11. ​Quick guide to connect to LoRaWAN server (OTAA)
109 109  
99 +
100 +== 2.2 ​Quick guide to connect to LoRaWAN server (OTAA) ==
101 +
110 110  Following is an example for how to join the [[TTN v3 LoRaWAN Network>>url:https://console.cloud.thethings.network/]]. Below is the network structure; we use the [[LG308>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora/item/140-lg308.html]] as a LoRaWAN gateway in this example.
111 111  
112 112  
113 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image003.png]]
105 +[[image:1654503992078-669.png]]
114 114  
115 115  
116 116  The LG308 is already set to connected to [[TTN network >>url:https://console.cloud.thethings.network/]], so what we need to now is configure the TTN server.
... ... @@ -120,27 +120,22 @@
120 120  
121 121  Each LSE01 is shipped with a sticker with the default device EUI as below:
122 122  
115 +[[image:image-20220606163732-6.jpeg]]
123 123  
124 -
125 -
126 126  You can enter this key in the LoRaWAN Server portal. Below is TTN screen shot:
127 127  
128 -
129 129  **Add APP EUI in the application**
130 130  
131 131  
132 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image004.png]]
122 +[[image:1654504596150-405.png]]
133 133  
134 134  
135 135  
136 136  **Add APP KEY and DEV EUI**
137 137  
128 +[[image:1654504683289-357.png]]
138 138  
139 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image005.png]]
140 140  
141 -|(((
142 -
143 -)))
144 144  
145 145  **Step 2**: Power on LSE01
146 146  
... ... @@ -147,28 +147,18 @@
147 147  
148 148  Put a Jumper on JP2 to power on the device. ( The Jumper must be in FLASH position).
149 149  
137 +[[image:image-20220606163915-7.png]]
150 150  
151 151  
152 -|(((
153 -
154 -)))
155 -
156 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image006.png]]
157 -
158 -
159 -
160 -
161 -
162 162  **Step 3:** The LSE01 will auto join to the TTN network. After join success, it will start to upload messages to TTN and you can see the messages in the panel.
163 163  
164 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image007.png]]
142 +[[image:1654504778294-788.png]]
165 165  
166 166  
167 167  
146 +== 2.3 Uplink Payload ==
168 168  
169 -1.
170 -11. ​Uplink Payload
171 -111. MOD=0(Default Mode)
148 +=== 2.3.1 MOD~=0(Default Mode) ===
172 172  
173 173  LSE01 will uplink payload via LoRaWAN with below payload format: 
174 174  
... ... @@ -176,51 +176,78 @@
176 176  Uplink payload includes in total 11 bytes.
177 177  
178 178  
179 -|(((
156 +(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#f7faff; width:510px" %)
157 +|=(((
180 180  **Size**
181 181  
182 182  **(bytes)**
183 -)))|**2**|**2**|**2**|**2**|**2**|**1**
184 -|**Value**|[[BAT>>path:#bat]]|(((
161 +)))|=(% style="width: 45px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 80px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 80px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 80px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 80px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 80px;" %)**1**
162 +|**Value**|(% style="width:45px" %)[[BAT>>||anchor="H2.3.3BatteryInfo"]]|(% style="width:80px" %)(((
163 +(((
185 185  Temperature
186 186  
166 +(((
187 187  (Reserve, Ignore now)
188 -)))|[[Soil Moisture>>path:#soil_moisture]]|[[Soil Temperature>>path:#soil_tem]]|[[Soil Conductivity (EC)>>path:#EC]]|(((
168 +)))
169 +
170 +~|(% style="width:80px" %)[[Soil Moisture>>||anchor="H2.3.4SoilMoisture"]]|[[Soil Temperature>>||anchor="H2.3.5SoilTemperature"]]|[[Soil Conductivity (EC)>>||anchor="H2.3.6SoilConductivity28EC29"]]|
171 +
172 +(% style="width:80px" %)
173 +(((
174 +(((
189 189  MOD & Digital Interrupt
190 190  
177 +(((
191 191  (Optional)
192 192  )))
180 +)))
193 193  
194 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image007.png]]
182 +[[image:1654504881641-514.png]]
195 195  
196 196  
197 -1.
198 -11.
199 -111. MOD=1(Original value)
200 200  
186 +=== 2.3.2 MOD~=1(Original value) ===
187 +
201 201  This mode can get the original AD value of moisture and original conductivity (with temperature drift compensation).
202 202  
203 -|(((
190 +(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#f7faff; width:510px" %)
191 +|=(((
204 204  **Size**
205 205  
206 206  **(bytes)**
207 -)))|**2**|**2**|**2**|**2**|**2**|**1**
208 -|**Value**|[[BAT>>path:#bat]]|(((
195 +)))|=**2**|=**2**|=**2**|=**2**|=**2**|=**1**
196 +|**Value**|[[BAT>>||anchor="H2.3.3BatteryInfo"]]|(((
197 +(((
209 209  Temperature
210 210  
200 +(((
211 211  (Reserve, Ignore now)
212 -)))|[[Soil Moisture>>path:#soil_moisture]](raw)|[[Soil Temperature>>path:#soil_tem]]|[[Soil Conductivity (EC)>>path:#EC]](raw)|(((
202 +)))
203 +)))
204 +
205 +~|[[Soil Moisture>>||anchor="H2.3.4SoilMoisture"]]|[[Soil Temperature>>||anchor="H2.3.5SoilTemperature"]]|
206 +
207 +(((
208 +[[Soil Conductivity (EC)>>||anchor="H2.3.6SoilConductivity28EC29"]](raw)
209 +)))
210 +
211 +~|
212 +
213 +(((
214 +(((
213 213  MOD & Digital Interrupt
216 +)))
214 214  
215 215  (Optional)
216 216  )))
220 +)))
217 217  
218 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image008.png]]
222 +[[image:1654504907647-967.png]]
219 219  
220 -1.
221 -11.
222 -111. Battery Info
223 223  
225 +
226 +=== 2.3.3 Battery Info ===
227 +
224 224  Check the battery voltage for LSE01.
225 225  
226 226  Ex1: 0x0B45 = 2885mV
... ... @@ -229,21 +229,19 @@
229 229  
230 230  
231 231  
232 -1.
233 -11.
234 -111. Soil Moisture
236 +=== 2.3.4 Soil Moisture ===
235 235  
236 236  Get the moisture content of the soil. The value range of the register is 0-10000(Decimal), divide this value by 100 to get the percentage of moisture in the soil.
237 237  
238 -For example, if the data you get from the register is 0x05 0xDC, the moisture content in the soil is
240 +For example, if the data you get from the register is __0x05 0xDC__, the moisture content in the soil is
239 239  
240 -**05DC(H) = 1500(D) /100 = 15%.**
241 241  
243 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**05DC(H) = 1500(D) /100 = 15%.**
242 242  
243 -1.
244 -11.
245 -111. Soil Temperature
246 246  
246 +
247 +=== 2.3.5 Soil Temperature ===
248 +
247 247   Get the temperature in the soil. The value range of the register is -4000 - +800(Decimal), divide this value by 100 to get the temperature in the soil. For example, if the data you get from the register is 0x09 0xEC, the temperature content in the soil is
248 248  
249 249  **Example**:
... ... @@ -253,21 +253,31 @@
253 253  If payload is FF7EH: ((FF7E & 0x8000)>>15 ===1),temp = (FF7E(H)-FFFF(H))/100 = -1.29 °C
254 254  
255 255  
256 -1.
257 -11.
258 -111. Soil Conductivity (EC)
259 259  
260 -Obtain soluble salt concentration in soil or soluble ion concentration in liquid fertilizer or planting medium,. The value range of the register is 0 - 20000(Decimal)( Can be greater than 20000).
259 +=== 2.3.6 Soil Conductivity (EC) ===
261 261  
261 +(((
262 +Obtain (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**__soluble salt concentration__**(%%) in soil or (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**__soluble ion concentration in liquid fertilizer__**(%%) or (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**__planting medium__**(%%). The value range of the register is 0 - 20000(Decimal)( Can be greater than 20000).
263 +)))
264 +
265 +(((
262 262  For example, if the data you get from the register is 0x00 0xC8, the soil conductivity is 00C8(H) = 200(D) = 200 uS/cm.
267 +)))
263 263  
264 -
269 +(((
265 265  Generally, the EC value of irrigation water is less than 800uS / cm.
271 +)))
266 266  
267 -1.
268 -11.
269 -111. MOD
273 +(((
274 +
275 +)))
270 270  
277 +(((
278 +
279 +)))
280 +
281 +=== 2.3.7 MOD ===
282 +
271 271  Firmware version at least v2.1 supports changing mode.
272 272  
273 273  For example, bytes[10]=90
... ... @@ -275,7 +275,7 @@
275 275  mod=(bytes[10]>>7)&0x01=1.
276 276  
277 277  
278 -Downlink Command:
290 +**Downlink Command:**
279 279  
280 280  If payload = 0x0A00, workmode=0
281 281  
... ... @@ -282,14 +282,13 @@
282 282  If** **payload =** **0x0A01, workmode=1
283 283  
284 284  
285 -1.
286 -11.
287 -111. ​Decode payload in The Things Network
288 288  
298 +=== 2.3.8 ​Decode payload in The Things Network ===
299 +
289 289  While using TTN network, you can add the payload format to decode the payload.
290 290  
291 291  
292 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image009.png]]
303 +[[image:1654505570700-128.png]]
293 293  
294 294  The payload decoder function for TTN is here:
295 295  
... ... @@ -296,30 +296,25 @@
296 296  LSE01 TTN Payload Decoder: [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/Payload_Decoder/>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/Payload_Decoder/]]
297 297  
298 298  
299 -1.
300 -11. Uplink Interval
301 301  
302 -The LSE01 by default uplink the sensor data every 20 minutes. User can change this interval by AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink Command. See this link:
311 +== 2.4 Uplink Interval ==
303 303  
304 -[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=End_Device_AT_Commands_and_Downlink_Commands#Change_Uplink_Interval>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=End_Device_AT_Commands_and_Downlink_Commands#Change_Uplink_Interval]]
313 +The LSE01 by default uplink the sensor data every 20 minutes. User can change this interval by AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink Command. See this link: [[Change Uplink Interval>>doc:Main.End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command.WebHome||anchor="H4.1ChangeUplinkInterval"]]
305 305  
306 -1.
307 -11. ​Downlink Payload
308 308  
316 +
317 +== 2.5 Downlink Payload ==
318 +
309 309  By default, LSE50 prints the downlink payload to console port.
310 310  
311 -|**Downlink Control Type**|**FPort**|**Type Code**|**Downlink payload size(bytes)**
312 -|TDC (Transmit Time Interval)|Any|01|4
313 -|RESET|Any|04|2
314 -|AT+CFM|Any|05|4
315 -|INTMOD|Any|06|4
316 -|MOD|Any|0A|2
321 +[[image:image-20220606165544-8.png]]
317 317  
318 -**Examples**
319 319  
324 +**Examples:**
320 320  
321 -**Set TDC**
322 322  
327 +* **Set TDC**
328 +
323 323  If the payload=0100003C, it means set the END Node’s TDC to 0x00003C=60(S), while type code is 01.
324 324  
325 325  Payload:    01 00 00 1E    TDC=30S
... ... @@ -327,18 +327,19 @@
327 327  Payload:    01 00 00 3C    TDC=60S
328 328  
329 329  
330 -**Reset**
336 +* **Reset**
331 331  
332 332  If payload = 0x04FF, it will reset the LSE01
333 333  
334 334  
335 -**CFM**
341 +* **CFM**
336 336  
337 337  Downlink Payload: 05000001, Set AT+CFM=1 or 05000000 , set AT+CFM=0
338 338  
339 -1.
340 -11. ​Show Data in DataCake IoT Server
341 341  
346 +
347 +== 2.6 ​Show Data in DataCake IoT Server ==
348 +
342 342  [[DATACAKE>>url:https://datacake.co/]] provides a human friendly interface to show the sensor data, once we have data in TTN, we can use [[DATACAKE>>url:https://datacake.co/]] to connect to TTN and see the data in DATACAKE. Below are the steps:
343 343  
344 344  
... ... @@ -347,42 +347,34 @@
347 347  **Step 2**: To configure the Application to forward data to DATACAKE you will need to add integration. To add the DATACAKE integration, perform the following steps:
348 348  
349 349  
350 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image010.png]]
357 +[[image:1654505857935-743.png]]
351 351  
352 352  
353 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image011.png]]
360 +[[image:1654505874829-548.png]]
354 354  
355 -
356 -
357 -
358 -
359 359  Step 3: Create an account or log in Datacake.
360 360  
361 361  Step 4: Search the LSE01 and add DevEUI.
362 362  
363 363  
364 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image012.png]]
367 +[[image:1654505905236-553.png]]
365 365  
366 366  
367 -
368 368  After added, the sensor data arrive TTN, it will also arrive and show in Mydevices.
369 369  
372 +[[image:1654505925508-181.png]]
370 370  
371 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image013.png]]
372 372  
373 373  
376 +== 2.7 Frequency Plans ==
374 374  
375 -1.
376 -11. Frequency Plans
377 -
378 378  The LSE01 uses OTAA mode and below frequency plans by default. If user want to use it with different frequency plan, please refer the AT command sets.
379 379  
380 -1.
381 -11.
382 -111. EU863-870 (EU868)
383 383  
384 -Uplink:
381 +=== 2.7.1 EU863-870 (EU868) ===
385 385  
383 +(% style="color:#037691" %)** Uplink:**
384 +
386 386  868.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
387 387  
388 388  868.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 and SF7BW250
... ... @@ -402,7 +402,7 @@
402 402  868.8 - FSK
403 403  
404 404  
405 -Downlink:
404 +(% style="color:#037691" %)** Downlink:**
406 406  
407 407  Uplink channels 1-9 (RX1)
408 408  
... ... @@ -409,13 +409,12 @@
409 409  869.525 - SF9BW125 (RX2 downlink only)
410 410  
411 411  
412 -1.
413 -11.
414 -111. US902-928(US915)
415 415  
412 +=== 2.7.2 US902-928(US915) ===
413 +
416 416  Used in USA, Canada and South America. Default use CHE=2
417 417  
418 -Uplink:
416 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Uplink:**
419 419  
420 420  903.9 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
421 421  
... ... @@ -434,7 +434,7 @@
434 434  905.3 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
435 435  
436 436  
437 -Downlink:
435 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink:**
438 438  
439 439  923.3 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500
440 440  
... ... @@ -455,13 +455,12 @@
455 455  923.3 - SF12BW500(RX2 downlink only)
456 456  
457 457  
458 -1.
459 -11.
460 -111. CN470-510 (CN470)
461 461  
457 +=== 2.7.3 CN470-510 (CN470) ===
458 +
462 462  Used in China, Default use CHE=1
463 463  
464 -Uplink:
461 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Uplink:**
465 465  
466 466  486.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
467 467  
... ... @@ -480,7 +480,7 @@
480 480  487.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
481 481  
482 482  
483 -Downlink:
480 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink:**
484 484  
485 485  506.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
486 486  
... ... @@ -501,13 +501,12 @@
501 501  505.3 - SF12BW125 (RX2 downlink only)
502 502  
503 503  
504 -1.
505 -11.
506 -111. AU915-928(AU915)
507 507  
502 +=== 2.7.4 AU915-928(AU915) ===
503 +
508 508  Default use CHE=2
509 509  
510 -Uplink:
506 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Uplink:**
511 511  
512 512  916.8 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
513 513  
... ... @@ -526,7 +526,7 @@
526 526  918.2 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
527 527  
528 528  
529 -Downlink:
525 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink:**
530 530  
531 531  923.3 - SF7BW500 to SF12BW500
532 532  
... ... @@ -546,22 +546,22 @@
546 546  
547 547  923.3 - SF12BW500(RX2 downlink only)
548 548  
549 -1.
550 -11.
551 -111. AS920-923 & AS923-925 (AS923)
552 552  
553 -**Default Uplink channel:**
554 554  
547 +=== 2.7.5 AS920-923 & AS923-925 (AS923) ===
548 +
549 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Default Uplink channel:**
550 +
555 555  923.2 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
556 556  
557 557  923.4 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
558 558  
559 559  
560 -**Additional Uplink Channel**:
556 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Additional Uplink Channel**:
561 561  
562 562  (OTAA mode, channel added by JoinAccept message)
563 563  
564 -**AS920~~AS923 for Japan, Malaysia, Singapore**:
560 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**AS920~~AS923 for Japan, Malaysia, Singapore**:
565 565  
566 566  922.2 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
567 567  
... ... @@ -576,7 +576,7 @@
576 576  922.0 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
577 577  
578 578  
579 -**AS923 ~~ AS925 for Brunei, Cambodia, Hong Kong, Indonesia, Laos, Taiwan, Thailand, Vietnam**:
575 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**AS923 ~~ AS925 for Brunei, Cambodia, Hong Kong, Indonesia, Laos, Taiwan, Thailand, Vietnam**:
580 580  
581 581  923.6 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
582 582  
... ... @@ -591,18 +591,16 @@
591 591  924.6 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
592 592  
593 593  
590 +(% style="color:#037691" %)** Downlink:**
594 594  
595 -**Downlink:**
596 -
597 597  Uplink channels 1-8 (RX1)
598 598  
599 599  923.2 - SF10BW125 (RX2)
600 600  
601 601  
602 -1.
603 -11.
604 -111. KR920-923 (KR920)
605 605  
598 +=== 2.7.6 KR920-923 (KR920) ===
599 +
606 606  Default channel:
607 607  
608 608  922.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
... ... @@ -612,7 +612,7 @@
612 612  922.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
613 613  
614 614  
615 -Uplink: (OTAA mode, channel added by JoinAccept message)
609 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Uplink: (OTAA mode, channel added by JoinAccept message)**
616 616  
617 617  922.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
618 618  
... ... @@ -629,7 +629,7 @@
629 629  923.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
630 630  
631 631  
632 -Downlink:
626 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink:**
633 633  
634 634  Uplink channels 1-7(RX1)
635 635  
... ... @@ -636,12 +636,11 @@
636 636  921.9 - SF12BW125 (RX2 downlink only; SF12BW125 might be changed to SF9BW125)
637 637  
638 638  
639 -1.
640 -11.
641 -111. IN865-867 (IN865)
642 642  
643 -Uplink:
634 +=== 2.7.7 IN865-867 (IN865) ===
644 644  
636 +(% style="color:#037691" %)** Uplink:**
637 +
645 645  865.0625 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
646 646  
647 647  865.4025 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
... ... @@ -649,7 +649,7 @@
649 649  865.9850 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
650 650  
651 651  
652 -Downlink:
645 +(% style="color:#037691" %) **Downlink:**
653 653  
654 654  Uplink channels 1-3 (RX1)
655 655  
... ... @@ -656,110 +656,128 @@
656 656  866.550 - SF10BW125 (RX2)
657 657  
658 658  
659 -1.
660 -11. LED Indicator
661 661  
662 -The LSE01 has an internal LED which is to show the status of different state.
663 663  
654 +== 2.8 LED Indicator ==
664 664  
656 +The LSE01 has an internal LED which is to show the status of different state.
657 +
665 665  * Blink once when device power on.
666 666  * Solid ON for 5 seconds once device successful Join the network.
667 667  * Blink once when device transmit a packet.
668 668  
669 -1.
670 -11. Installation in Soil
662 +== 2.9 Installation in Soil ==
671 671  
672 672  **Measurement the soil surface**
673 673  
674 674  
675 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image014.png]] ​
667 +[[image:1654506634463-199.png]] ​
676 676  
669 +(((
670 +(((
677 677  Choose the proper measuring position. Avoid the probe to touch rocks or hard things. Split the surface soil according to the measured deep. Keep the measured as original density. Vertical insert the probe into the soil to be measured. Make sure not shake when inserting.
672 +)))
673 +)))
678 678  
679 679  
676 +[[image:1654506665940-119.png]]
680 680  
681 -
682 -
683 -
684 -
685 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image015.png]]
686 -
687 -
688 -
678 +(((
689 689  Dig a hole with diameter > 20CM.
680 +)))
690 690  
682 +(((
691 691  Horizontal insert the probe to the soil and fill the hole for long term measurement.
684 +)))
692 692  
693 693  
687 +== 2.10 ​Firmware Change Log ==
694 694  
695 -
696 -1.
697 -11. ​Firmware Change Log
698 -
689 +(((
699 699  **Firmware download link:**
691 +)))
700 700  
693 +(((
701 701  [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/Firmware/>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/Firmware/]]
695 +)))
702 702  
697 +(((
698 +
699 +)))
703 703  
704 -**Firmware Upgrade Method:**
701 +(((
702 +**Firmware Upgrade Method: **[[Firmware Upgrade Instruction>>doc:Main.Firmware Upgrade Instruction for STM32 base products.WebHome]]
703 +)))
705 705  
706 -[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Firmware_Upgrade_Instruction_for_STM32_base_products#Introduction>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Firmware_Upgrade_Instruction_for_STM32_base_products#Introduction]]
705 +(((
706 +
707 +)))
707 707  
708 -
709 +(((
709 709  **V1.0.**
711 +)))
710 710  
713 +(((
711 711  Release
715 +)))
712 712  
713 713  
718 +== 2.11 ​Battery Analysis ==
714 714  
715 -1.
716 -11. ​Battery Analysis
717 -111. ​Battery Type
720 +=== 2.11.1 ​Battery Type ===
718 718  
722 +(((
719 719  The LSE01 battery is a combination of a 4000mAh Li/SOCI2 Battery and a Super Capacitor. The battery is non-rechargeable battery type with a low discharge rate (<2% per year). This type of battery is commonly used in IoT devices such as water meter.
724 +)))
720 720  
721 -
726 +(((
722 722  The battery is designed to last for more than 5 years for the LSN50.
728 +)))
723 723  
730 +(((
731 +(((
732 +The battery-related documents are as below:
733 +)))
734 +)))
724 724  
725 -The battery related documents as below:
726 -
727 -* [[Battery Dimension>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/&file=LSN50-Battery-Dimension.pdf]],
728 -* [[Lithium-Thionyl Chloride Battery>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/datasheet/Battery/ER18505_datasheet-EN.pdf]] datasheet, [[Tech Spec>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/datasheet/Battery/ER18505_datasheet_PM-ER18505-S-02-LF_EN.pdf]]
729 -* [[Lithium-ion Battery-Capacitor datasheet>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/datasheet/Battery/SPC_1520_datasheet.jpg]], [[Tech Spec>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/datasheet/Battery/SPC1520%20Technical%20Specification20171123.pdf]]
730 -
731 -|(((
732 -JST-XH-2P connector
736 +* (((
737 +[[Battery Dimension>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/&file=LSN50-Battery-Dimension.pdf]],
733 733  )))
739 +* (((
740 +[[Lithium-Thionyl Chloride Battery  datasheet>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/datasheet/Battery/ER26500/ER26500_Datasheet-EN.pdf]],
741 +)))
742 +* (((
743 +[[Lithium-ion Battery-Capacitor datasheet>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/datasheet/Battery/SPC_1520_datasheet.jpg]], [[Tech Spec>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/datasheet/Battery/SPC1520%20Technical%20Specification20171123.pdf]]
744 +)))
734 734  
735 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image016.png]] [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image017.png]]
746 + [[image:image-20220606171726-9.png]]
736 736  
737 737  
738 738  
739 -1.
740 -11.
741 -111. ​Battery Note
750 +=== 2.11.2 ​Battery Note ===
742 742  
752 +(((
743 743  The Li-SICO battery is designed for small current / long period application. It is not good to use a high current, short period transmit method. The recommended minimum period for use of this battery is 5 minutes. If you use a shorter period time to transmit LoRa, then the battery life may be decreased.
754 +)))
744 744  
745 745  
746 -1.
747 -11.
748 -111. ​Replace the battery
749 749  
758 +=== 2.11.3 Replace the battery ===
759 +
760 +(((
750 750  If Battery is lower than 2.7v, user should replace the battery of LSE01.
762 +)))
751 751  
752 -
764 +(((
753 753  You can change the battery in the LSE01.The type of battery is not limited as long as the output is between 3v to 3.6v. On the main board, there is a diode (D1) between the battery and the main circuit. If you need to use a battery with less than 3.3v, please remove the D1 and shortcut the two pads of it so there won’t be voltage drop between battery and main board.
766 +)))
754 754  
755 -
768 +(((
756 756  The default battery pack of LSE01 includes a ER18505 plus super capacitor. If user can’t find this pack locally, they can find ER18505 or equivalence, which will also work in most case. The SPC can enlarge the battery life for high frequency use (update period below 5 minutes)
770 +)))
757 757  
758 758  
759 759  
760 -
761 -
762 -
763 763  = 3. ​Using the AT Commands =
764 764  
765 765  == 3.1 Access AT Commands ==
... ... @@ -767,13 +767,13 @@
767 767  
768 768  LSE01 supports AT Command set in the stock firmware. You can use a USB to TTL adapter to connect to LSE01 for using AT command, as below.
769 769  
770 -[[image:1654501986557-872.png]]
781 +[[image:1654501986557-872.png||height="391" width="800"]]
771 771  
772 772  
773 773  Or if you have below board, use below connection:
774 774  
775 775  
776 -[[image:1654502005655-729.png]]
787 +[[image:1654502005655-729.png||height="503" width="801"]]
777 777  
778 778  
779 779  
... ... @@ -780,7 +780,7 @@
780 780  In the PC, you need to set the serial baud rate to (% style="color:green" %)**9600**(%%) to access the serial console for LSE01. LSE01 will output system info once power on as below:
781 781  
782 782  
783 - [[image:1654502050864-459.png]]
794 + [[image:1654502050864-459.png||height="564" width="806"]]
784 784  
785 785  
786 786  Below are the available commands, a more detailed AT Command manual can be found at [[AT Command Manual>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/]]: [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/]]
... ... @@ -895,20 +895,38 @@
895 895  
896 896  == 4.1 ​How to change the LoRa Frequency Bands/Region? ==
897 897  
898 -You can follow the instructions for [[how to upgrade image>>path:#3ygebqi]].
909 +(((
910 +You can follow the instructions for [[how to upgrade image>>||anchor="H2.10200BFirmwareChangeLog"]].
899 899  When downloading the images, choose the required image file for download. ​
912 +)))
900 900  
914 +(((
915 +
916 +)))
901 901  
918 +(((
902 902  How to set up LSE01 to work in 8 channel mode By default, the frequency bands US915, AU915, CN470 work in 72 frequencies. Many gateways are 8 channel gateways, and in this case, the OTAA join time and uplink schedule is long and unpredictable while the end node is hopping in 72 frequencies.
920 +)))
903 903  
922 +(((
923 +
924 +)))
904 904  
926 +(((
905 905  You can configure the end node to work in 8 channel mode by using the AT+CHE command. The 500kHz channels are always included for OTAA.
928 +)))
906 906  
930 +(((
931 +
932 +)))
907 907  
934 +(((
908 908  For example, in **US915** band, the frequency table is as below. By default, the end node will use all channels (0~~71) for OTAA Join process. After the OTAA Join, the end node will use these all channels (0~~71) to send uplink packets.
936 +)))
909 909  
910 910  [[image:image-20220606154726-3.png]]
911 911  
940 +
912 912  When you use the TTN network, the US915 frequency bands use are:
913 913  
914 914  * 903.9 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
... ... @@ -921,7 +921,9 @@
921 921  * 905.3 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
922 922  * 904.6 - SF8BW500
923 923  
953 +(((
924 924  Because the end node is now hopping in 72 frequency, it makes it difficult for the devices to Join the TTN network and uplink data. To solve this issue, you can access the device via the AT commands and run:
955 +)))
925 925  
926 926  (% class="box infomessage" %)
927 927  (((
... ... @@ -933,10 +933,17 @@
933 933  **ATZ**
934 934  )))
935 935  
967 +(((
936 936  to set the end node to work in 8 channel mode. The device will work in Channel 8-15 & 64-71 for OTAA, and channel 8-15 for Uplink.
969 +)))
937 937  
971 +(((
972 +
973 +)))
938 938  
975 +(((
939 939  The **AU915** band is similar. Below are the AU915 Uplink Channels.
977 +)))
940 940  
941 941  [[image:image-20220606154825-4.png]]
942 942  
... ... @@ -951,7 +951,9 @@
951 951  
952 952  == 5.2 AT Command input doesn’t work ==
953 953  
992 +(((
954 954  In the case if user can see the console output but can’t type input to the device. Please check if you already include the (% style="color:green" %)**ENTER**(%%) while sending out the command. Some serial tool doesn’t send (% style="color:green" %)**ENTER**(%%) while press the send key, user need to add ENTER in their string.
994 +)))
955 955  
956 956  
957 957  == 5.3 Device rejoin in at the second uplink packet ==
... ... @@ -963,7 +963,9 @@
963 963  
964 964  (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Cause for this issue:**
965 965  
1006 +(((
966 966  The fuse on LSE01 is not large enough, some of the soil probe require large current up to 5v 800mA, in a short pulse. When this happen, it cause the device reboot so user see rejoin.
1008 +)))
967 967  
968 968  
969 969  (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Solution: **
... ... @@ -970,7 +970,7 @@
970 970  
971 971  All new shipped LSE01 after 2020-May-30 will have this to fix. For the customer who see this issue, please bypass the fuse as below:
972 972  
973 -[[image:1654500929571-736.png]]
1015 +[[image:1654500929571-736.png||height="458" width="832"]]
974 974  
975 975  
976 976  = 6. ​Order Info =
... ... @@ -995,10 +995,17 @@
995 995  * (% style="color:red" %)**4**(%%): 4000mAh battery
996 996  * (% style="color:red" %)**8**(%%): 8500mAh battery
997 997  
1040 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
1041 +(((
1042 +
1043 +)))
1044 +
998 998  = 7. Packing Info =
999 999  
1000 1000  (((
1001 -**Package Includes**:
1048 +
1049 +
1050 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Package Includes**:
1002 1002  )))
1003 1003  
1004 1004  * (((
... ... @@ -1007,10 +1007,8 @@
1007 1007  
1008 1008  (((
1009 1009  
1010 -)))
1011 1011  
1012 -(((
1013 -**Dimension and weight**:
1060 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Dimension and weight**:
1014 1014  )))
1015 1015  
1016 1016  * (((
... ... @@ -1024,6 +1024,9 @@
1024 1024  )))
1025 1025  * (((
1026 1026  Weight / pcs : g
1074 +
1075 +
1076 +
1027 1027  )))
1028 1028  
1029 1029  = 8. Support =
... ... @@ -1032,3 +1032,6 @@
1032 1032  * Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to [[support@dragino.com>>url:http://../../../../../../D:%5C%E5%B8%82%E5%9C%BA%E8%B5%84%E6%96%99%5C%E8%AF%B4%E6%98%8E%E4%B9%A6%5CLoRa%5CLT%E7%B3%BB%E5%88%97%5Csupport@dragino.com]]
1033 1033  
1034 1034  
1085 +)))
1086 +)))
1087 +)))
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