<
From version < 115.33 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/07/11 09:06
To version < 122.1 >
edited by David Huang
on 2022/09/08 16:31
>
Change comment: There is no comment for this version

Summary

Details

Page properties
Author
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@
1 -XWiki.Xiaoling
1 +XWiki.David
Content
... ... @@ -17,6 +17,7 @@
17 17  
18 18  = 1.  Introduction =
19 19  
20 +
20 20  == 1.1 ​ What is N95S31B NB-IoT Sensor Node ==
21 21  
22 22  (((
... ... @@ -55,6 +55,7 @@
55 55  
56 56  == 1.2 ​ Features ==
57 57  
59 +
58 58  * NB-IoT Bands: B1/B3/B8/B5/B20/B28 @H-FDD
59 59  * Monitor Temperature & Humidity via SHT31
60 60  * AT Commands to change parameters
... ... @@ -66,9 +66,6 @@
66 66  * Micro SIM card slot for NB-IoT SIM
67 67  * 8500mAh Battery for long term use
68 68  
69 -
70 -
71 -
72 72  == 1.3  Specification ==
73 73  
74 74  
... ... @@ -77,7 +77,6 @@
77 77  * Supply Voltage: 2.1v ~~ 3.6v
78 78  * Operating Temperature: -40 ~~ 85°C
79 79  
80 -
81 81  (% style="color:#037691" %)**NB-IoT Spec:**
82 82  
83 83  * - B1 @H-FDD: 2100MHz
... ... @@ -87,7 +87,6 @@
87 87  * - B20 @H-FDD: 800MHz
88 88  * - B28 @H-FDD: 700MHz
89 89  
90 -
91 91  (% style="color:#037691" %)**Battery:**
92 92  
93 93  * Li/SOCI2 un-chargeable battery
... ... @@ -96,11 +96,9 @@
96 96  * Max continuously current: 130mA
97 97  * Max boost current: 2A, 1 second
98 98  
99 -
100 -
101 -
102 102  == ​1.4  Applications ==
103 103  
98 +
104 104  * Smart Buildings & Home Automation
105 105  * Logistics and Supply Chain Management
106 106  * Smart Metering
... ... @@ -112,15 +112,20 @@
112 112  ​
113 113  
114 114  
115 -== 1.5  Pin Definitions ==
116 116  
111 +== 1.5  Pin Definitions & Switch ==
112 +
113 +
117 117  N95S31B use the mother board from NBSN95 which as below.
118 118  
116 +
119 119  [[image:image-20220709144723-1.png]]
120 120  
121 121  
120 +
122 122  === 1.5.1 Jumper JP2 ===
123 123  
123 +
124 124  Power on Device when put this jumper.
125 125  
126 126  
... ... @@ -127,6 +127,7 @@
127 127  
128 128  === 1.5.2 BOOT MODE / SW1 ===
129 129  
130 +
130 130  (((
131 131  1) ISP: upgrade mode, device won't have any signal in this mode. but ready for upgrade firmware. LED won't work. Firmware won't run.
132 132  )))
... ... @@ -139,6 +139,7 @@
139 139  
140 140  === 1.5.3 Reset Button ===
141 141  
143 +
142 142  Press to reboot the device.
143 143  
144 144  
... ... @@ -145,16 +145,15 @@
145 145  
146 146  === 1.5.4 LED ===
147 147  
150 +
148 148  It will flash:
149 149  
150 150  1. When boot the device in flash mode
151 151  1. Send an uplink packet
152 152  
153 -
154 -
155 -
156 156  = 2.  Use N95S31B to communicate with IoT Server =
157 157  
158 +
158 158  == 2.1  How it works ==
159 159  
160 160  
... ... @@ -171,7 +171,7 @@
171 171  
172 172  )))
173 173  
174 -[[image:1657350248151-650.png]]
175 +[[image:1657520100595-569.png]]
175 175  
176 176  (((
177 177  
... ... @@ -187,6 +187,7 @@
187 187  [[image:image-20220709150546-2.png]]
188 188  
189 189  
191 +
190 190  === 2.2.1 Test Requirement ===
191 191  
192 192  
... ... @@ -239,6 +239,7 @@
239 239  
240 240  === 2.2.3  Insert SIM card ===
241 241  
244 +
242 242  (((
243 243  Insert the NB-IoT Card get from your provider.
244 244  )))
... ... @@ -254,14 +254,18 @@
254 254  
255 255  === 2.2.4  Connect USB – TTL to N95S31B to configure it ===
256 256  
260 +
257 257  (((
258 258  (((
259 259  User need to configure N95S31B via serial port to set the (% style="color:blue" %)**Server Address** / **Uplink Topic** (%%)to define where and how-to uplink packets. N95S31B support AT Commands, user can use a USB to TTL adapter to connect to N95S31B and use AT Commands to configure it, as below.
264 +
265 +
260 260  )))
261 261  )))
262 262  
263 263  [[image:1657351312545-300.png]]
264 264  
271 +
265 265  **Connection:**
266 266  
267 267   (% style="background-color:yellow" %)USB TTL GND <~-~-~-~-> GND
... ... @@ -285,8 +285,9 @@
285 285  
286 286  [[image:1657329814315-101.png]]
287 287  
295 +
288 288  (((
289 -(% style="color:red" %)Note: the valid AT Commands can be found at:  (%%)[[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=NB-IoT/N95S31B/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=NB-IoT/N95S31B/]]
297 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note: the valid AT Commands can be found at:  **(%%)**[[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/mlpd6l05bogvaf6/AABwAJLMttqG7i~~-~~-AyZcQkoua?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/mlpd6l05bogvaf6/AABwAJLMttqG7i--AyZcQkoua?dl=0]]**
290 290  )))
291 291  
292 292  
... ... @@ -293,9 +293,10 @@
293 293  
294 294  === 2.2.5  Use CoAP protocol to uplink data ===
295 295  
296 -(% style="color:red" %)Note: if you don't have CoAP server, you can refer this link to set up one: (%%)[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Set%20up%20CoAP%20Server/>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Set%20up%20CoAP%20Server/]]
297 297  
305 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note: if you don't have CoAP server, you can refer this link to set up one: **(%%)**[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Set%20up%20CoAP%20Server/>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Set%20up%20CoAP%20Server/]]**
298 298  
307 +
299 299  (((
300 300  **Use below commands:**
301 301  )))
... ... @@ -343,6 +343,7 @@
343 343  
344 344  === 2.2.7  Use MQTT protocol to uplink data ===
345 345  
355 +
346 346  N95S31B supports only plain MQTT now it doesn't support TLS and other related encryption.
347 347  
348 348  * (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+PRO=3   ** (%%) ~/~/Set to use MQTT protocol to uplink
... ... @@ -358,6 +358,7 @@
358 358  
359 359  [[image:1657352645687-385.png]]
360 360  
371 +
361 361  (((
362 362  To save battery life, N95S31B will establish a subscription before each uplink and close the subscription 3 seconds after uplink successful. Any downlink commands from server will only arrive during the subscription period.
363 363  )))
... ... @@ -371,6 +371,7 @@
371 371  
372 372  === 2.2.8  Use TCP protocol to uplink data ===
373 373  
385 +
374 374  This feature is supported since firmware version v110
375 375  
376 376  * (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+PRO=4   ** (%%) ~/~/ Set to use TCP protocol to uplink
... ... @@ -385,6 +385,7 @@
385 385  
386 386  === 2.2.9  Change Update Interval ===
387 387  
400 +
388 388  User can use below command to change the (% style="color:green" %)**uplink interval**.
389 389  
390 390  * (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+TDC=600      ** (%%)~/~/ Set Update Interval to 600s
... ... @@ -393,13 +393,16 @@
393 393  
394 394  )))
395 395  
409 +(% style="color:red" %)**NOTE:When the firmware version is v1.2 and later firmware:**
396 396  
411 +**By default, the device will send an uplink message every 2 hours. Each Uplink Include 8 set of records in this 2 hour (15 minute interval / record).**
397 397  
413 +
398 398  == 2.3  Uplink Payload ==
399 399  
400 400  
401 401  (((
402 -NBSN95 has different working mode for the connections of different type of sensors. This section describes these modes. User can use the AT Command (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+MOD**(%%) to set NBSN95 to different working modes.
418 +N95S31B has different working mode for the connections of different type of sensors. This section describes these modes. User can use the AT Command (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+MOD**(%%) to set NBSN95 to different working modes.
403 403  )))
404 404  
405 405  
... ... @@ -408,7 +408,7 @@
408 408  )))
409 409  
410 410  (((
411 - (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+CFGMOD=2 ** (%%)~/~/will set the NBSN95 to work in MOD=2 distance mode which target to measure distance via Ultrasonic Sensor.
427 + (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+CFGMOD=2 ** (%%)~/~/will set the N95S31B to work in MOD=2 distance mode which target to measure distance via Ultrasonic Sensor.
412 412  )))
413 413  
414 414  
... ... @@ -431,17 +431,19 @@
431 431  
432 432  (% style="color:red" %)
433 433  1. (((
434 -All modes share the same Payload Explanation from [[HERE>>||anchor="H2.3A0UplinkPayload"]].
450 +**All modes share the same Payload Explanation from [[HERE>>||anchor="H2.3A0UplinkPayload"]].**
435 435  )))
436 436  1. (((
437 -By default, the device will send an uplink message every 1 hour.
438 -)))
453 +**By default, the device will send an uplink message every 1 hour.**
439 439  
440 440  
441 441  
457 +
458 +)))
442 442  
443 443  === 2.3.1  Payload Analyze ===
444 444  
462 +
445 445  N95S31B uplink payload includes in total 21 bytes
446 446  
447 447  
... ... @@ -476,6 +476,8 @@
476 476  )))
477 477  
478 478  (((
497 +
498 +
479 479  (((
480 480  If we use the MQTT client to subscribe to this MQTT topic, we can see the following information when the NB sensor uplink data.
481 481  )))
... ... @@ -502,12 +502,41 @@
502 502  )))
503 503  
504 504  (((
505 -
525 +(% style="color:red" %)**NOTE:When the firmware version is v1.2 and later firmware:**
506 506  )))
507 507  
528 +In this mode, uplink payload includes 91 bytes in total by default.
508 508  
530 +Each time the device uploads a data package, 8 sets of recorded data will be attached. Up to 32 sets of recorded data can be uploaded.
531 +
532 +|**Size(bytes)**|**8**|2|2|1|1|2|1|2|2|2|4|2|2|4
533 +|**Value**|Device ID|Ver|BAT|Signal Strength|MOD|TemDS18B20|Interrupt|ADC|SHTTEM|SHTHUM|Time stamp |SHTTEM|SHTHUM|Time stamp .....
534 +
535 +If we use the MQTT client to subscribe to this MQTT topic, we can see the following information when the NSE01 uplink data.
536 +
537 +[[image:image-20220908154949-1.png]]
538 +
539 +The payload is ASCII string, representative same HEX:
540 +
541 +0x(% style="color:red" %)f868411056758782(% style="color:blue" %)000c(% style="color:green" %)0d0f(% style="color:red" %)0c(% style="color:blue" %)01(% style="color:green" %)0000(% style="color:red" %)00**//0030//**(% style="color:blue" %)**//0114//**(% style="color:red" %)**//0231//**(% style="color:green" %)**//63199d3c//**0113023163199d12//**0113023163199c5e**//0112023763199baa//**0112023263199af6**//0111023b631999a7//**0112023b631998f3**//011202426319983f//**01110242631996eb**//(%%) where:
542 +
543 +* (% style="color:red" %) Device ID: f868411056758782 = f868411056758782
544 +* (% style="color:blue" %) Version: 0x000c=120=1.2
545 +* (% style="color:green" %) BAT: 0x0d0f = 3343 mV = 3.343V
546 +* (% style="color:red" %) Singal: 0x0c = 12
547 +* (% style="color:blue" %) Mod: 0x01 = 1
548 +* TemDS18B20: 0x0000= 0 = 0
549 +* (% style="color:green" %)Interrupt: 0x00= 0
550 +* (% style="color:green" %)adc: 0x0030= 48
551 +* SHTTEM: 0x0114= 276 = 27.6
552 +* SHTHUM:0x0231 =561=56.1%
553 +* (% style="color:red" %) Time stamp : 0x6315537b =1662342011  ([[Unix Epoch Time>>url:http://www.epochconverter.com/]])
554 +* (% style="color:red" %)SHTTEM,SHTHUM,Time stamp : 0113023163199d12
555 +* 8 sets of recorded data: SHTTEM(% style="color:red" %),SHTHUM,Time stamp : //**0113023163199c5e**//,.......
556 +
509 509  === 2.3.2  Device ID ===
510 510  
559 +
511 511  (((
512 512  By default, the Device ID equal to the last 6 bytes of IMEI.
513 513  )))
... ... @@ -526,21 +526,44 @@
526 526  
527 527  (((
528 528  The Device ID is stored in a none-erase area, Upgrade the firmware or run **AT+FDR** won't erase Device ID.
578 +
579 +
529 529  )))
530 530  
582 +(% style="color:red" %)**NOTE:When the firmware version is v1.2 and later firmware:**
531 531  
532 532  
585 +By default, the Device ID equal to the last 15 bits of IMEI.
586 +
587 +User can use **AT+DEUI** to set Device ID
588 +
589 +**Example:**
590 +
591 +AT+DEUI=868411056754138
592 +
593 +
533 533  === 2.3.3  Version Info ===
534 534  
535 535  
597 +(((
536 536  These bytes include the hardware and software version.
599 +)))
537 537  
601 +(((
538 538  Higher byte: Specify hardware version: always 0x00 for N95S31B
603 +)))
539 539  
605 +(((
540 540  Lower byte: Specify the software version: 0x6E=110, means firmware version 110
607 +)))
541 541  
609 +(((
610 +
611 +)))
542 542  
613 +(((
543 543  For example: 0x00 6E: this device is N95S31B with firmware version 110.
615 +)))
544 544  
545 545  (((
546 546  
... ... @@ -549,6 +549,7 @@
549 549  
550 550  === 2.3.4  Battery Info ===
551 551  
624 +
552 552  (((
553 553  Ex1: 0x0B45 = 2885mV
554 554  )))
... ... @@ -561,6 +561,7 @@
561 561  
562 562  === 2.3.5  Signal Strength ===
563 563  
637 +
564 564  (((
565 565  NB-IoT Network signal Strength.
566 566  )))
... ... @@ -593,6 +593,7 @@
593 593  
594 594  === 2.3.6  Temperature & Humidity ===
595 595  
670 +
596 596  The device will be able to get the SHT31 temperature and humidity data now and upload to IoT Server.
597 597  
598 598  [[image:image-20220709161741-3.png]]
... ... @@ -611,8 +611,9 @@
611 611  
612 612  == 2.4  Downlink Payload ==
613 613  
614 -By default, NDDS75 prints the downlink payload to console port.
615 615  
690 +By default, N95S31B prints the downlink payload to console port.
691 +
616 616  [[image:image-20220709100028-1.png]]
617 617  
618 618  
... ... @@ -649,7 +649,7 @@
649 649  )))
650 650  
651 651  (((
652 -If payload = 0x04FF, it will reset the NDDS75
728 +If payload = 0x04FF, it will reset the N95S31B
653 653  )))
654 654  
655 655  
... ... @@ -660,12 +660,59 @@
660 660  )))
661 661  
662 662  
739 +== 2.5 Humidity and Temperature alarm function ==
663 663  
664 -== 2.5  ​Battery Analysis ==
741 + AT Command:
665 665  
666 -=== 2.5.1  ​Battery Type ===
743 +AT+ SHHUM=min,max
667 667  
745 +² When min=0, and max≠0, Alarm higher than max
668 668  
747 +² When min≠0, and max=0, Alarm lower than min
748 +
749 +² When min≠0 and max≠0, Alarm higher than max or lower than min
750 +
751 +Example:
752 +
753 +AT+ SHHUM=50,80 ~/~/ Alarm when humidity lower than 50.
754 +
755 +
756 +AT+ SHTEMP=min,max
757 +
758 +² When min=0, and max≠0, Alarm higher than max
759 +
760 +² When min≠0, and max=0, Alarm lower than min
761 +
762 +² When min≠0 and max≠0, Alarm higher than max or lower than min
763 +
764 +Example:
765 +
766 +AT+ SHTEMP=20,30 ~/~/ Alarm when temperature lower than 20.
767 +
768 +== 2.6 Set the number of data to be uploaded and the recording time ==
769 +
770 +➢ AT Command:
771 +
772 +AT+TR=900  ~/~/The unit is seconds, and the default is to record data once every 900 seconds.( The minimum can be set to 180 seconds)
773 +
774 +AT+NOUD=8  ~/~/The device uploads 8 sets of recorded data by default. Up to 32 sets of record data can be uploaded.
775 +
776 +== 2.7 Read or Clear cached data ==
777 +
778 +➢ AT Command:
779 +
780 +AT+CDP ~/~/ Read cached data
781 +
782 +[[image:image-20220908163102-2.png]]
783 +
784 +AT+CDP=0 ~/~/ Clear cached data
785 +
786 +== 2.8  ​Battery Analysis ==
787 +
788 +
789 +=== 2.8.1  ​Battery Type ===
790 +
791 +
669 669  (((
670 670  The N95S31B battery is a combination of an 8500mAh Li/SOCI2 Battery and a Super Capacitor. The battery is none-rechargeable battery type with a low discharge rate (<2% per year). This type of battery is commonly used in IoT devices such as water meter.
671 671  )))
... ... @@ -688,10 +688,11 @@
688 688  
689 689  
690 690  
691 -=== 2.5.2  Power consumption Analyze ===
814 +=== 2.8.2  Power consumption Analyze ===
692 692  
816 +
693 693  (((
694 -The file **DRAGINO_N95S31B-Power-Analyzer.pdf** from [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=NB-IoT/N95S31B/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=NB-IoT/N95S31B/]] describes a detail measurement to analyze the power consumption in different case. User can use it for design guideline for their project.
818 +The file **DRAGINO_N95S31B-Power-Analyzer.pdf** from [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/mlpd6l05bogvaf6/AABwAJLMttqG7i~~-~~-AyZcQkoua?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/mlpd6l05bogvaf6/AABwAJLMttqG7i--AyZcQkoua?dl=0]] describes a detail measurement to analyze the power consumption in different case. User can use it for design guideline for their project.
695 695  )))
696 696  
697 697  (((
... ... @@ -699,8 +699,9 @@
699 699  )))
700 700  
701 701  
702 -=== 2.5.3  ​Battery Note ===
826 +=== 2.8.3  ​Battery Note ===
703 703  
828 +
704 704  (((
705 705  The Li-SICO battery is designed for small current / long period application. It is not good to use a high current, short period transmit method. The recommended minimum period for use of this battery is 5 minutes. If you use a shorter period time to uplink data, then the battery life may be decreased.
706 706  )))
... ... @@ -707,7 +707,7 @@
707 707  
708 708  
709 709  
710 -=== 2.5.4  Replace the battery ===
835 +=== 2.8.4  Replace the battery ===
711 711  
712 712  
713 713  (((
... ... @@ -723,6 +723,7 @@
723 723  
724 724  = 3. ​ Access NB-IoT Module =
725 725  
851 +
726 726  (((
727 727  Users can directly access the AT command set of the NB-IoT module.
728 728  )))
... ... @@ -729,6 +729,8 @@
729 729  
730 730  (((
731 731  The AT Command set can refer the BC35-G NB-IoT Module AT Command: [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/other_vendors/BC35-G/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/other_vendors/BC35-G/]] 
858 +
859 +
732 732  )))
733 733  
734 734  [[image:1657333200519-600.png]]
... ... @@ -737,11 +737,13 @@
737 737  
738 738  = 4.  Using the AT Commands =
739 739  
868 +
740 740  == 4.1  Access AT Commands ==
741 741  
742 -See NBSN95 AT Command in this link for detail:  [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=NB-IoT/NBSN95/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=NB-IoT/NBSN95/]]
743 743  
872 +See NBSN95 AT Command in this link for detail:  [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/jao1xt9kw5r3yq4/AAAMpJkZzExF2JLbRWxGoQ9Na?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/jao1xt9kw5r3yq4/AAAMpJkZzExF2JLbRWxGoQ9Na?dl=0]]
744 744  
874 +
745 745  AT+<CMD>?  : Help on <CMD>
746 746  
747 747  AT+<CMD>         : Run <CMD>
... ... @@ -781,7 +781,24 @@
781 781  
782 782  AT+SERVADDR  : Server Address
783 783  
914 +AT+TR      : Get or Set record time
784 784  
916 +AT+APN     : Get or set the APN
917 +
918 +AT+FBAND   : Get or Set whether to automatically modify the frequency band
919 +
920 +AT+DNSCFG  : Get or Set DNS Server
921 +
922 +AT+GETSENSORVALUE   : Returns the current sensor measurement
923 +
924 +AT+NOUD      : Get or Set the number of data to be uploaded
925 +
926 +AT+CDP     : Read or Clear cached data
927 +
928 +AT+SHTEMP: Get or Set alarm of temp
929 +
930 +AT+SHHUM: Get or Set alarm of moisture
931 +
785 785  (% style="color:#037691" %)**COAP Management**      
786 786  
787 787  AT+URI            : Resource parameters
... ... @@ -815,6 +815,7 @@
815 815  
816 816  = ​5.  FAQ =
817 817  
965 +
818 818  == 5.1 ​ How to Upgrade Firmware ==
819 819  
820 820  
... ... @@ -829,13 +829,16 @@
829 829  (((
830 830  
831 831  
832 -(% style="color:red" %)Notice, N95S31B and LSN50v2 share the same mother board. They use the same connection and method to update.
980 +(((
981 +(% style="color:red" %)**Notice, N95S31B and LSN50v2 share the same mother board. They use the same connection and method to update.**
833 833  )))
983 +)))
834 834  
835 835  
836 836  
837 837  = 6.  Trouble Shooting =
838 838  
989 +
839 839  == 6.1  ​Connection problem when uploading firmware ==
840 840  
841 841  
... ... @@ -851,6 +851,7 @@
851 851  
852 852  == 6.2  AT Command input doesn't work ==
853 853  
1005 +
854 854  (((
855 855  In the case if user can see the console output but can't type input to the device. Please check if you already include the (% style="color:green" %)**ENTER**(%%) while sending out the command. Some serial tool doesn't send (% style="color:green" %)**ENTER**(%%) while press the send key, user need to add ENTER in their string.
856 856  
... ... @@ -900,5 +900,8 @@
900 900  
901 901  = 9.  Support =
902 902  
1055 +
903 903  * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before-mentioned schedule.
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