Changes for page N95S31B -- NB-IoT Temperature & Humidity Sensor User Manual
Last modified by Mengting Qiu on 2024/04/02 16:44
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... ... @@ -9,6 +9,7 @@ 9 9 10 10 **Table of Contents:** 11 11 12 +{{toc/}} 12 12 13 13 14 14 ... ... @@ -21,16 +21,29 @@ 21 21 ((( 22 22 23 23 25 +((( 24 24 The Dragino N95S31B is a (% style="color:blue" %)**NB-IoT Temperature and Humidity Sensor**(%%) for Internet of Things solution. It is used to measure the (% style="color:blue" %)**surrounding environment temperature and relative air humidity precisely**(%%), and then upload to IoT server via NB-IoT network*. 27 +))) 25 25 29 +((( 26 26 The temperature & humidity sensor used in N95S31B is SHT31, which is fully calibrated, linearized, and temperature compensated digital output from Sensirion, it provides a strong reliability and long-term stability. The SHT31 is fixed in a (% style="color:blue" %)**waterproof anti-condensation casing **(%%)for long term use. 31 +))) 27 27 33 +((( 28 28 N95S31B supports different uplink methods include (% style="color:blue" %)**TCP, MQTT, UDP and CoAP**(%%) for different application requirement. 35 +))) 29 29 37 +((( 30 30 N95S31B is powered by(% style="color:blue" %)**8500mAh Li-SOCI2 battery**(%%), It is designed for long term use up to several years. (Real-world battery life depends on the use environment, update period. Please check related Power Analyze report). 39 +))) 31 31 41 +((( 42 + 43 +))) 32 32 45 +((( 33 33 ~* make sure you have NB-IoT coverage locally. 47 +))) 34 34 35 35 36 36 ))) ... ... @@ -54,7 +54,6 @@ 54 54 * 8500mAh Battery for long term use 55 55 56 56 57 - 58 58 == 1.3 Specification == 59 59 60 60 ... ... @@ -74,7 +74,6 @@ 74 74 75 75 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Battery:** 76 76 77 - 78 78 * Li/SOCI2 un-chargeable battery 79 79 * Capacity: 8500mAh 80 80 * Self Discharge: <1% / Year @ 25°C ... ... @@ -82,9 +82,9 @@ 82 82 * Max boost current: 2A, 1 second 83 83 84 84 85 - 86 86 == 1.4 Applications == 87 87 99 + 88 88 * Smart Buildings & Home Automation 89 89 * Logistics and Supply Chain Management 90 90 * Smart Metering ... ... @@ -96,43 +96,49 @@ 96 96 97 97 98 98 99 -== 1.5 Pin Definitions == 111 +== 1.5 Pin Definitions & Switch == 100 100 113 + 101 101 N95S31B use the mother board from NBSN95 which as below. 102 102 116 + 103 103 [[image:image-20220709144723-1.png]] 104 104 105 105 106 106 === 1.5.1 Jumper JP2 === 107 107 122 + 108 108 Power on Device when put this jumper. 109 109 110 110 111 - 112 112 === 1.5.2 BOOT MODE / SW1 === 113 113 114 -1) ISP: upgrade mode, device won't have any signal in this mode. but ready for upgrade firmware. LED won't work. Firmware won't run. 115 115 116 -2) Flash: work mode, device starts to work and send out console output for further debug 129 +((( 130 +**1) ISP: ** upgrade mode, device won't have any signal in this mode. but ready for upgrade firmware. LED won't work. Firmware won't run. 131 +))) 117 117 133 +((( 134 +**2) Flash:** work mode, device starts to work and send out console output for further debug 135 +))) 118 118 119 119 120 120 === 1.5.3 Reset Button === 121 121 140 + 122 122 Press to reboot the device. 123 123 124 124 125 - 126 126 === 1.5.4 LED === 127 127 146 + 128 128 It will flash: 129 129 130 -1. When boot the device in flash mode 131 -1. Send an uplink packet 149 +1. When boot the device in flash mode 132 132 151 +2. Send an uplink packet 133 133 134 134 135 - 136 136 = 2. Use N95S31B to communicate with IoT Server = 137 137 138 138 == 2.1 How it works == ... ... @@ -151,7 +151,7 @@ 151 151 152 152 ))) 153 153 154 -[[image:1657 350248151-650.png]]172 +[[image:1657520100595-569.png]] 155 155 156 156 ((( 157 157 ... ... @@ -160,7 +160,6 @@ 160 160 161 161 == 2.2 Configure the N95S31B == 162 162 163 - 164 164 === 2.2.1 Power On N95S31B === 165 165 166 166 ... ... @@ -167,42 +167,58 @@ 167 167 [[image:image-20220709150546-2.png]] 168 168 169 169 170 -=== 2.2. 1Test Requirement ===187 +=== 2.2.2 Test Requirement === 171 171 172 172 190 +((( 173 173 To use N95S31B in your city, make sure meet below requirements: 192 +))) 174 174 175 -* Your local operator has already distributed a NB-IoT Network there. 176 -* The local NB-IoT network used the band that N95S31B supports. 177 -* Your operator is able to distribute the data received in their NB-IoT network to your IoT server. 194 +* ((( 195 +Your local operator has already distributed a NB-IoT Network there. 196 +))) 197 +* ((( 198 +The local NB-IoT network used the band that N95S31B supports. 199 +))) 200 +* ((( 201 +Your operator is able to distribute the data received in their NB-IoT network to your IoT server. 202 +))) 178 178 179 - 204 +((( 180 180 Below figure shows our testing structure. Here we have NB-IoT network coverage by China Mobile, the band they use is B8. 206 +))) 181 181 208 +((( 182 182 N95S31B supports different communication protocol such as : 210 +))) 183 183 184 184 ((( 185 -* CoAP ((% style="color:red" %)120.24.4.116:5683(%%)) 186 -* raw UDP ((% style="color:red" %)120.24.4.116:5601(%%)) 187 -* MQTT ((% style="color:red" %)120.24.4.116:1883(%%)) 188 -* TCP ((% style="color:red" %)120.24.4.116:5600(%%)) 213 +* ((( 214 +CoAP ((% style="color:red" %)120.24.4.116:5683(%%)) 215 +))) 216 +* ((( 217 +raw UDP ((% style="color:red" %)120.24.4.116:5601(%%)) 218 +))) 219 +* ((( 220 +MQTT ((% style="color:red" %)120.24.4.116:1883(%%)) 221 +))) 222 +* ((( 223 +TCP ((% style="color:red" %)120.24.4.116:5600(%%)) 224 +))) 189 189 226 +((( 190 190 We will show how to use with each protocol. The IP addresses above are our test server. User need to change to point their corresponding server. 228 +))) 191 191 192 192 193 193 ))) 194 194 195 -((( 196 -Below figure shows our testing structure. Here we have NB-IoT network coverage by China Mobile, the band they use is B8. The NDDS75 will use CoAP((% style="color:red" %)120.24.4.116:5683)(%%) or raw UDP((% style="color:red" %)120.24.4.116:5601)(%%) or MQTT((% style="color:red" %)120.24.4.116:1883)(%%)or TCP((% style="color:red" %)120.24.4.116:5600)(%%)protocol to send data to the test server 197 -))) 233 +[[image:1657350625843-586.png]] 198 198 199 199 200 - [[image:1657328756309-230.png]]236 +=== 2.2.3 Insert SIM card === 201 201 202 202 203 - 204 -=== 2.2.2 Insert SIM card === 205 - 206 206 ((( 207 207 Insert the NB-IoT Card get from your provider. 208 208 ))) ... ... @@ -212,29 +212,32 @@ 212 212 ))) 213 213 214 214 215 -[[image:165732 8884227-504.png]]248 +[[image:1657351240556-536.png]] 216 216 217 217 251 +=== 2.2.4 Connect USB – TTL to N95S31B to configure it === 218 218 219 -=== 2.2.3 Connect USB – TTL to NDDS75 to configure it === 220 220 221 221 ((( 222 222 ((( 223 -User need to configure NDDS75 via serial port to set the (% style="color:blue" %)**Server Address** / **Uplink Topic** (%%)to define where and how-to uplink packets. NDDS75 support AT Commands, user can use a USB to TTL adapter to connect to NDDS75 and use AT Commands to configure it, as below. 256 +User need to configure N95S31B via serial port to set the (% style="color:blue" %)**Server Address** / **Uplink Topic** (%%)to define where and how-to uplink packets. N95S31B support AT Commands, user can use a USB to TTL adapter to connect to N95S31B and use AT Commands to configure it, as below. 257 + 258 + 224 224 ))) 225 225 ))) 226 226 227 -[[image: image-20220709092052-2.png]]262 +[[image:1657351312545-300.png]] 228 228 229 -**Connection:** 230 230 231 - background-color:yellow" %)USB TTL GND <~-~-~-~-> GND265 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Connection:** 232 232 233 - (% style="background-color:yellow" %)USB TTL TXD <~-~-~-~->UART_RXD267 + (% style="background-color:yellow" %)**USB TTL GND <~-~-~-~-> GND** 234 234 235 - (% style="background-color:yellow" %)USB TTL RXD <~-~-~-~-> UART_TXD269 +**~ (% style="background-color:yellow" %)USB TTL TXD <~-~-~-~-> UART_RXD(%%)** 236 236 271 +**~ (% style="background-color:yellow" %)USB TTL RXD <~-~-~-~-> UART_TXD(%%)** 237 237 273 + 238 238 In the PC, use below serial tool settings: 239 239 240 240 * Baud: (% style="color:green" %)**9600** ... ... @@ -244,20 +244,21 @@ 244 244 * Flow Control: (% style="color:green" %)**None** 245 245 246 246 ((( 247 -Make sure the switch is in FLASH position, then power on device by connecting the jumper on N DDS75.DDS75 will output system info once power on as below, we can enter the (% style="color:green" %)**password: 12345678**(%%) to access AT Command input.283 +Make sure the switch is in FLASH position, then power on device by connecting the jumper on N95S31B. N95S31B will output system info once power on as below, we can enter the (% style="color:green" %)**password: 12345678**(%%) to access AT Command input. 248 248 ))) 249 249 250 250 [[image:1657329814315-101.png]] 251 251 288 + 252 252 ((( 253 -(% style="color:red" %)Note: the valid AT Commands can be found at: (%%)[[https:~~/~~/www.dr agino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=NB-IoT/NDDS75/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=NB-IoT/NDDS75/]]290 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note: the valid AT Commands can be found at: **(%%)**[[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/mlpd6l05bogvaf6/AABwAJLMttqG7i~~-~~-AyZcQkoua?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/mlpd6l05bogvaf6/AABwAJLMttqG7i--AyZcQkoua?dl=0]]** 254 254 ))) 255 255 256 256 294 +=== 2.2.5 Use CoAP protocol to uplink data === 257 257 258 -=== 2.2.4 Use CoAP protocol to uplink data === 259 259 260 -(% style="color:red" %)Note: if you don't have CoAP server, you can refer this link to set up one: (%%)[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Set%20up%20CoAP%20Server/>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Set%20up%20CoAP%20Server/]] 297 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note: if you don't have CoAP server, you can refer this link to set up one: **(%%)**[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Set%20up%20CoAP%20Server/>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Set%20up%20CoAP%20Server/]]** 261 261 262 262 263 263 ((( ... ... @@ -268,17 +268,19 @@ 268 268 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+PRO=1** (%%) ~/~/ Set to use CoAP protocol to uplink 269 269 ))) 270 270 * ((( 271 -(% style="color:blue" %)**AT+SERVADDR=120.24.4.116,5683 ** (%%)~/~/ to set CoAP server address and port 308 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT+SERVADDR=120.24.4.116,5683 ** (%%)~/~/ to set CoAP server address and port 272 272 ))) 273 273 * ((( 274 -(% style="color:blue" %)**AT+URI=5,11,"mqtt",11,"coap",12,"0",15,"c=text1",23,"0" ** (%%) ~/~/Set COAP resource path 311 +(% style="color:blue" %)**AT+URI=5,11,"mqtt",11,"coap",12,"0",15,"c=text1",23,"0" ** (%%) ~/~/ Set COAP resource path 275 275 ))) 276 276 277 277 ((( 315 + 316 + 278 278 For parameter description, please refer to AT command set 279 279 ))) 280 280 281 -[[image:16573 30452568-615.png]]320 +[[image:1657352146020-183.png]] 282 282 283 283 284 284 ((( ... ... @@ -285,61 +285,67 @@ 285 285 After configure the server address and (% style="color:green" %)**reset the device**(%%) (via AT+ATZ ), NDDS75 will start to uplink sensor values to CoAP server. 286 286 ))) 287 287 288 -[[image:16573 30472797-498.png]]327 +[[image:1657352185396-303.png]] 289 289 290 290 330 +=== 2.2.6 Use UDP protocol to uplink data(Default protocol) === 291 291 292 -=== 2.2.5 Use UDP protocol to uplink data(Default protocol) === 293 293 294 - 295 295 * (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+PRO=2 ** (%%) ~/~/ Set to use UDP protocol to uplink 296 296 * (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+SERVADDR=120.24.4.116,5601 ** (%%) ~/~/ to set UDP server address and port 297 297 * (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+CFM=1 ** (%%) ~/~/ If the server does not respond, this command is unnecessary 298 298 299 -[[image:16573 30501006-241.png]]337 +[[image:1657352391268-297.png]] 300 300 301 301 302 -[[image:16573 30533775-472.png]]340 +[[image:1657352403317-397.png]] 303 303 304 304 343 +=== 2.2.7 Use MQTT protocol to uplink data === 305 305 306 -=== 2.2.6 Use MQTT protocol to uplink data === 307 307 346 +N95S31B supports only plain MQTT now it doesn't support TLS and other related encryption. 308 308 309 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+PRO=3 ** (%%) ~/~/Set to use MQTT protocol to uplink 310 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+SERVADDR=120.24.4.116,1883 ** (%%) ~/~/Set MQTT server address and port 311 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+CLIENT=CLIENT ** (%%)~/~/Set up the CLIENT of MQTT 312 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+UNAME=UNAME **(%%)~/~/Set the username of MQTT 313 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+PWD=PWD **(%%)~/~/Set the password of MQTT 314 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+PUBTOPIC= NDDS75_PUB**(%%)~/~/Set the sending topic of MQTT315 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+SUBTOPIC=N DDS75_SUB**(%%) ~/~/Set the subscription topic of MQTT348 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+PRO=3 ** (%%) ~/~/ Set to use MQTT protocol to uplink 349 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+SERVADDR=120.24.4.116,1883 ** (%%) ~/~/ Set MQTT server address and port 350 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+CLIENT=CLIENT ** (%%)~/~/ Set up the CLIENT of MQTT 351 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+UNAME=UNAME **(%%)~/~/ Set the username of MQTT 352 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+PWD=PWD **(%%)~/~/ Set the password of MQTT 353 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+PUBTOPIC=f9527 **(%%)~/~/ Set the sending topic of MQTT 354 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+SUBTOPIC=Ns9527 **(%%) ~/~/ Set the subscription topic of MQTT 316 316 317 -[[image:165724 9978444-674.png]]356 +[[image:1657352634421-276.png]] 318 318 319 319 320 -[[image:16573 30723006-866.png]]359 +[[image:1657352645687-385.png]] 321 321 322 322 323 323 ((( 324 - MQTT protocolhas amuch higherpowerconsumptioncomparevsUDP / CoAPprotocol.Pleasecheckthe power analyzedocument and adjustthe uplinkperiodto asuitable interval.363 +To save battery life, N95S31B will establish a subscription before each uplink and close the subscription 3 seconds after uplink successful. Any downlink commands from server will only arrive during the subscription period. 325 325 ))) 326 326 327 327 367 +((( 368 +MQTT protocol has a much high-power consumption compare vs UDP / CoAP protocol. Please check the power analyze document and adjust the uplink period to a suitable interval. 369 +))) 328 328 329 -=== 2.2.7 Use TCP protocol to uplink data === 330 330 372 +=== 2.2.8 Use TCP protocol to uplink data === 331 331 374 + 375 +This feature is supported since firmware version v110 376 + 332 332 * (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+PRO=4 ** (%%) ~/~/ Set to use TCP protocol to uplink 333 333 * (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+SERVADDR=120.24.4.116,5600 **(%%) ~/~/ to set TCP server address and port 334 334 335 -[[image: image-20220709093918-1.png]]380 +[[image:1657352898400-901.png]] 336 336 337 337 338 -[[image: image-20220709093918-2.png]]383 +[[image:1657352914475-252.png]] 339 339 340 340 386 +=== 2.2.9 Change Update Interval === 341 341 342 -=== 2.2.8 Change Update Interval === 343 343 344 344 User can use below command to change the (% style="color:green" %)**uplink interval**. 345 345 ... ... @@ -346,164 +346,244 @@ 346 346 * (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+TDC=600 ** (%%)~/~/ Set Update Interval to 600s 347 347 348 348 ((( 349 - (%style="color:red" %)**NOTE:**394 + 350 350 ))) 351 351 352 352 ((( 353 -(% style="color:red" %) 1.By default, thedevicewillsend an uplinkmessageevery1hour.398 +(% style="color:red" %)**NOTE: Since firmware version is v1.2:** 354 354 ))) 355 355 401 +((( 402 +(% style="color:red" %)**By default, the device will send an uplink message every 2 hours. Each Uplink Include 8 set of records in this 2 hour (15 minute interval / record).** 403 +))) 356 356 357 357 358 358 == 2.3 Uplink Payload == 359 359 360 -In this mode, uplink payload includes in total 14 bytes 361 361 409 +((( 410 +N95S31B has different working modes for the connections of different types of sensors. This section describes these modes. User can use the AT Command (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+MOD**(%%) to set NBSN95 to different working modes. 411 +))) 362 362 363 -(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:440px" %) 364 -|=(% style="width: 60px;" %)((( 365 -**Size(bytes)** 366 -)))|=(% style="width: 60px;" %)**6**|=(% style="width: 35px;" %)2|=(% style="width: 35px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 80px;" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 100px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 60px;" %)**1** 367 -|(% style="width:97px" %)**Value**|(% style="width:83px" %)[[Device ID>>||anchor="H2.4.1A0A0DeviceID"]]|(% style="width:41px" %)[[Ver>>||anchor="H2.4.2A0VersionInfo"]]|(% style="width:46px" %)[[BAT>>||anchor="H2.4.3A0BatteryInfo"]]|(% style="width:123px" %)[[Signal Strength>>||anchor="H2.4.4A0SignalStrength"]]|(% style="width:120px" %)[[Distance (unit: mm)>>||anchor="H2.4.5A0Distance"]]|(% style="width:80px" %)[[Interrupt>>||anchor="H2.4.6A0DigitalInterrupt"]] 368 368 369 369 ((( 370 - If we use the MQTT client tosubscribeto this MQTT topic, wecan see the following information when the NDDS751 uplink data.415 +For example: 371 371 ))) 372 372 418 +((( 419 + (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+CFGMOD=2 ** (%%)~/~/will set the N95S31B to work in MOD=2 distance mode which target to measure distance via Ultrasonic Sensor. 420 +))) 373 373 374 -[[image:1657331036973-987.png]] 375 375 376 376 ((( 377 -The payload is ASCIIstring,representative sameHEX:424 +The uplink payloads are composed in ASCII String. For example: 378 378 ))) 379 379 380 380 ((( 381 -0 x72403155615900640c6c19029200where:428 +0a cd 00 ed 0a cc 00 00 ef 02 d2 1d (total 24 ASCII Chars) . Representative the actually payload: 382 382 ))) 383 383 384 - *(((385 - DeviceID:0x724031556159=724031556159431 +((( 432 +0x 0a cd 00 ed 0a cc 00 00 ef 02 d2 1d Total 12 bytes 386 386 ))) 387 -* ((( 388 -Version: 0x0064=100=1.0.0 434 + 435 + 436 +((( 437 +(% style="color:red" %)**NOTE:** 389 389 ))) 390 390 391 -* ((( 392 -BAT: 0x0c6c = 3180 mV = 3.180V 440 +(% style="color:red" %) 441 +1. ((( 442 +**All modes share the same Payload Explanation from [[HERE>>||anchor="H2.3A0UplinkPayload"]].** 393 393 ))) 394 -* ((( 395 -Signal: 0x19 = 25 396 -))) 397 -* ((( 398 -Distance: 0x0292= 658 mm 399 -))) 400 -* ((( 401 -Interrupt: 0x00 = 0 444 +1. ((( 445 +**By default, the device will send an uplink message every 1 hour.** 402 402 403 403 404 - 405 405 406 406 ))) 407 407 408 -== 2. 4PayloadExplanation and SensorInterface==451 +=== 2.3.1 Payload Analyze === 409 409 453 +==== 2.3.1.1 Before Firmware v1.2 ==== 410 410 411 -=== 2.4.1 Device ID === 412 412 456 +N95S31B uplink payload includes in total 21 bytes 457 + 458 + 459 +(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:520px" %) 460 +|=(% style="width: 50px;" %)**Size(bytes)**|=(% style="width: 45px;" %)**6**|=(% style="width: 25px;" %)2|=(% style="width: 25px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 65px;" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 50px;" %)1|=(% style="width: 120px;" %)5|=(% style="width: 70px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 70px;" %)**2** 461 +|(% style="width:97px" %)**Value**|(% style="width:65px" %)[[Device ID>>||anchor="H2.3.2A0DeviceID"]]|(% style="width:50px" %)[[Ver>>||anchor="H2.3.3A0VersionInfo"]]|(% style="width:46px" %)[[BAT>>||anchor="H2.3.4A0BatteryInfo"]]|(% style="width:75px" %)[[Signal Strength>>||anchor="H2.3.5A0SignalStrength"]]|(% style="width:59px" %)MOD 0X01|(% style="width:162px" %)((( 413 413 ((( 414 - By default, theDeviceID equal to thelast6bytes of IMEI.463 +Reserve/ Same as NBSN95 CFGMOD=1 415 415 ))) 416 416 417 417 ((( 418 - Usercanuse (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+DEUI**(%%)toset Device ID467 +No function here. 419 419 ))) 469 +)))|(% style="width:102px" %)((( 470 +((( 471 +[[Temperature >>||anchor="H2.3.6A0Temperature26Humidity"]] 472 +))) 420 420 421 421 ((( 422 - **Example:**475 +By SHT31 423 423 ))) 477 +)))|(% style="width:81px" %)((( 478 +((( 479 +[[Humidity>>||anchor="H2.3.6A0Temperature26Humidity"]] 480 +))) 424 424 425 425 ((( 426 - AT+DEUI=A84041F15612483 +By SHT31 427 427 ))) 485 +))) 428 428 429 429 ((( 430 -The Device ID is stored in a none-erase area, Upgrade the firmware or run **AT+FDR** won't erase Device ID. 488 + 489 + 490 +((( 491 +If we use the MQTT client to subscribe to this MQTT topic, we can see the following information when the NB sensor uplink data. 431 431 ))) 493 +))) 432 432 433 433 496 +[[image:1657354294009-643.png]] 434 434 435 -=== 2.4.2 Version Info === 436 436 437 -((( 438 -Specify the software version: 0x64=100, means firmware version 1.00. 439 -))) 499 +The payload is ASCII string, representative same HEX: (% style="background-color:yellow" %)**0x724031607457 006e 0ccd 1b 01 00dc000ccc 00e1 0186** 440 440 441 -((( 442 -For example: 0x00 64 : this device is NDDS75 with firmware version 1.0.0. 443 -))) 501 +**where:** 444 444 503 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**Device ID:** (%%) 0x724031607457 = 724031607457 445 445 505 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**Version: **(%%) 0x006e=110=1.1.0 446 446 447 - ===2.4.3BatteryInfo===507 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**BAT:** (%%) 0x0ccd = 3277 mV = 3.277V 448 448 449 -((( 450 -Ex1: 0x0B45 = 2885mV 451 -))) 509 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**Signal:** (%%) 0x1b = 27 452 452 453 -((( 454 -Ex2: 0x0B49 = 2889mV 455 -))) 511 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**Model:** (%%) 0x01 = 1 456 456 513 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**0x00dc000ccc= reserve, ignore in N95S31B** 457 457 515 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**Temperature by SHT31:** (%%) 0x00e1 = 225 = 22.5 °C 458 458 459 - ===2.4.4SignalStrength===517 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**Humidity by SHT31:** (%%) 0x0186 = 390 = 39.0 %rh 460 460 461 461 ((( 462 -NB-IoT Network signal Strength. 463 -))) 520 + 464 464 465 - (((466 - **Ex1:0x1d = 29**522 + 523 + 467 467 ))) 468 468 526 +==== 2.3.1.2 Since Firmware v1.2 ==== 527 + 528 + 529 +In this mode, uplink payload includes 91 bytes in total by default. 530 + 531 +Each time the device uploads a data package, 8 sets of recorded data will be attached. Up to 32 sets of recorded data can be uploaded. 532 + 533 + 534 +(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:520px" %) 535 +|=(% scope="row" style="width: 50px;" %)**Size(bytes)**|(% style="width:40px" %)**8**|(% style="width:20px" %)**2**|(% style="width:20px" %)**2**|(% style="width:30px" %)**1**|(% style="width:20px" %)**1**|(% style="width:55px" %)**2**|(% style="width:35px" %)**1**|(% style="width:20px" %)**2**|(% style="width:40px" %)**2**|(% style="width:40px" %)**2**|(% style="width:30px" %)**4**|(% style="width:40px" %)**2**|(% style="width:40px" %)**2**|(% style="width:35px" %)**4** 536 +|=(% style="width: 95px;" %)**Value**|(% style="width:82px" %)Device ID|(% style="width:43px" %)Ver|(% style="width:47px" %)BAT|(% style="width:124px" %)Signal Strength|(% style="width:56px" %)MOD|(% style="width:109px" %)TemDS18B20|(% style="width:80px" %)Interrupt|(% style="width:51px" %)ADC|(% style="width:79px" %)SHTTEM|(% style="width:84px" %)SHTHUM|(% style="width:100px" %)Time stamp |(% style="width:76px" %)SHTTEM|(% style="width:81px" %)SHTHUM|(% style="width:121px" %)Time stamp ..... 537 + 538 +If we use the MQTT client to subscribe to this MQTT topic, we can see the following information when the N95S31B uplink data. 539 + 540 + 541 +[[image:image-20220908154949-1.png]] 542 + 543 + 544 +The payload is ASCII string, representative same HEX: 545 + 546 +**0x (% style="color:red" %)__f868411056758782__ (% style="color:blue" %)__000c__ (% style="color:green" %)__0d0f__ (% style="color:#00b0f0" %)__0c__ (% style="color:#7030a0" %)__01__ (% style="color:#d60093" %)__0000__ (% style="color:#a14d07" %)__00__ __0030__ (% style="color:#0020b0" %)__0114__ (% style="color:#420042" %)__0231__ (% style="color:#663300" %)__63199d3c__ (%%)__0113023163199d12__ __0113023163199c5e__// //__0112023763199baa__ __0112023263199af6__// //__0111023b631999a7__ ** 547 + 548 +**__0112023b631998f3__// //__011202426319983f__ __01110242631996eb__** 549 + 550 +**where:** 551 + 552 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**Device ID:**(%%) f868411056758782 = f868411056758782 553 + 554 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**Version:** (%%)0x000c=120=1.2 555 + 556 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**BAT:** (%%)0x0d0f = 3343 mV = 3.343V 557 + 558 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**Singal:**(%%) 0x0c = 12 559 + 560 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**Mod:**(%%) 0x01 = 1 561 + 562 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**TemDS18B20:**(%%) 0x0000= 0 = 0 563 + 564 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**Interrupt:** (%%)0x00= 0 565 + 566 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**adc:**(%%) 0x0030= 48 567 + 568 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**SHTTEM:**(%%) 0x0114= 276 = 27.6 569 + 570 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**SHTHUM:**(%%) 0x0231 =561=56.1% 571 + 572 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**Time stamp : **(%%)0x63199d3c =1662342011 ([[Unix Epoch Time>>url:http://www.epochconverter.com/]]) 573 + 574 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**SHTTEM,SHTHUM,Time stamp :**(%%) 0113023163199d12 575 + 576 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**8 sets of recorded data:**(%%)** **SHTTEM,SHTHUM,Time stamp : 0113023163199c5e, ....... 577 + 578 + 579 +=== 2.3.2 Device ID === 580 + 581 + 469 469 ((( 470 - (% style="color:blue"%)**0**(%%)-113dBmorless583 +By default, the Device ID equal to the last 6 bytes of IMEI. 471 471 ))) 472 472 473 473 ((( 474 -(% style="color:blue" %)**1**(%%) -111dBm 587 +User can use (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+DEUI**(%%) to set Device ID 588 + 589 + 475 475 ))) 476 476 477 477 ((( 478 -(% style="color:blue" %)** 2...30**(%%) -109dBm... -53dBm593 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Example:** 479 479 ))) 480 480 481 481 ((( 482 - (% style="color:blue" %)**31** (%%) -51dBm or greater597 +AT+DEUI=A84041F15612 483 483 ))) 484 484 485 485 ((( 486 -(% style="color:blue" %)**99** (%%) Not known or not detectable 601 +The Device ID is stored in a none-erase area, Upgrade the firmware or run (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+FDR**(%%) won't erase Device ID. 602 + 603 + 487 487 ))) 488 488 606 +(% style="color:red" %)**NOTE: When the firmware version is v1.2 and later firmware:** 489 489 490 490 491 - ===2.4.5Distance===609 +By default, the Device ID equal to the last 15 bits of IMEI. 492 492 493 - Getthedistance.Flatbjectrange280mm - 7500mm.611 +User can use ** (% style="color:blue" %)AT+DEUI(%%)** to set Device ID 494 494 613 + 614 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Example:** 615 + 616 +AT+DEUI=868411056754138 617 + 618 + 619 +=== 2.3.3 Version Info === 620 + 621 + 495 495 ((( 496 - Forexample,if the datayou getfrom theregisteris **__0x0B 0x05__**, the distancebetweenthesensorand the measuredobject is623 +These bytes include the hardware and software version. 497 497 ))) 498 498 499 499 ((( 500 -((( 501 -(% style="color:blue" %)** 0B05(H) = 2821(D) = 2821mm.** 627 +Higher byte: Specify hardware version: always 0x00 for N95S31B 502 502 ))) 503 -))) 504 504 505 505 ((( 506 - 631 +Lower byte: Specify the software version: 0x6E=110, means firmware version 110 507 507 ))) 508 508 509 509 ((( ... ... @@ -510,65 +510,81 @@ 510 510 511 511 ))) 512 512 513 -=== 2.4.6 Digital Interrupt === 514 - 515 515 ((( 516 - Digital Interruptrefers topin (% style="color:blue"%)**GPIO_EXTI**(%%),andtherearedifferent triggermethods. When thereisa trigger, theNDDS75 will send a packetto theserver.639 +For example: 0x00 6E: this device is N95S31B with firmware version 110. 517 517 ))) 518 518 519 519 ((( 520 - Thecommand is:643 + 521 521 ))) 522 522 646 +=== 2.3.4 Battery Info === 647 + 648 + 523 523 ((( 524 - (% style="color:blue"%)**AT+INTMOD=3 **(%%) ~/~/(more info about INMOD please refer [[**AT Command Manual**>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/NB-IoT/NBSN95/DRAGINO_NBSN95-NB_AT%20Commands_v1.1.0.pdf]])**.**650 +Ex1: 0x0B45 = 2885mV 525 525 ))) 526 526 527 - 528 528 ((( 529 - Thelowerfourbits of this data field shows if this packet is generated by interrupt or not. Click here for the hardware and software set up.654 +Ex2: 0x0B49 = 2889mV 530 530 ))) 531 531 532 532 658 +=== 2.3.5 Signal Strength === 659 + 660 + 533 533 ((( 534 - Example:662 +NB-IoT Network signal Strength. 535 535 ))) 536 536 537 537 ((( 538 - 0x(00):Normaluplinkpacket.666 +**Ex1: 0x1d = 29** 539 539 ))) 540 540 541 541 ((( 542 - 0x(01):InterruptUplinkPacket.670 +(% style="color:blue" %)**0**(%%) -113dBm or less 543 543 ))) 544 544 545 - 546 - 547 -=== 2.4.7 +5V Output === 548 - 549 549 ((( 550 - NDDS75willenable +5Voutputbeforeallsamplinganddisablethe+5vafterall sampling.674 +(% style="color:blue" %)**1**(%%) -111dBm 551 551 ))) 552 552 553 - 554 554 ((( 555 - The5V output timean be controlledbyAT Command.678 +(% style="color:blue" %)**2...30**(%%) -109dBm... -53dBm 556 556 ))) 557 557 558 558 ((( 559 -(% style="color:blue" %)** AT+5VT=1000**682 +(% style="color:blue" %)**31** (%%) -51dBm or greater 560 560 ))) 561 561 562 562 ((( 563 - Meansset5V valid timetohave 1000ms. Sothereal5V outputwillactuallyhave1000ms+samplingtime for othersensors.686 +(% style="color:blue" %)**99** (%%) Not known or not detectable 564 564 ))) 565 565 566 566 690 +=== 2.3.6 Temperature & Humidity === 567 567 568 -== 2.5 Downlink Payload == 569 569 570 - Bydefault,NDDS75printsthedownlinkpayload toconsoleport.693 +The device will be able to get the SHT31 temperature and humidity data now and upload to IoT Server. 571 571 695 +[[image:image-20220709161741-3.png]] 696 + 697 + 698 +Convert the read byte to decimal and divide it by ten. 699 + 700 + 701 +**Example:** 702 + 703 +Temperature: Read:00ec (H) = 236(D) Value: 236 /10=23.6℃ 704 + 705 +Humidity: Read:0295(H)=661(D) Value: 661 / 10=66.1, So 66.1% 706 + 707 + 708 +== 2.4 Downlink Payload == 709 + 710 + 711 +By default, N95S31B prints the downlink payload to console port. 712 + 572 572 [[image:image-20220709100028-1.png]] 573 573 574 574 ... ... @@ -605,7 +605,7 @@ 605 605 ))) 606 606 607 607 ((( 608 -If payload = 0x04FF, it will reset the DDS75749 +If payload = 0x04FF, it will reset the N95S31B 609 609 ))) 610 610 611 611 ... ... @@ -616,144 +616,99 @@ 616 616 ))) 617 617 618 618 760 +== 2.5 Humidity and Temperature alarm function == 619 619 620 -== 2.6 LED Indicator == 621 621 763 +**~ (% style="color:blue" %)➢ AT Command:(%%)** 622 622 623 -The NDDS75 has an internal LED which is to show the status of different state. 624 624 766 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+ SHHUM=min,max** 625 625 626 -* When power on, NDDS75 will detect if sensor probe is connected, if probe detected, LED will blink four times. (no blinks in this step is no probe) 627 -* Then the LED will be on for 1 second means device is boot normally. 628 -* After NDDS75 join NB-IoT network. The LED will be ON for 3 seconds. 629 -* For each uplink probe, LED will be on for 500ms. 630 630 631 -((( 632 - 633 -))) 769 +² When min=0, and max≠0, Alarm higher than max 634 634 771 +² When min≠0, and max=0, Alarm lower than min 635 635 773 +² When min≠0 and max≠0, Alarm higher than max or lower than min 636 636 637 -== 2.7 Firmware Change Log == 638 638 776 + (% style="color:blue" %)**Example:** 639 639 640 -((( 641 -Download URL & Firmware Change log 642 -))) 778 +AT+ SHHUM=50,80 ~/~/ Alarm when humidity lower than 50. 643 643 644 -((( 645 -[[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=NB-IoT/NDDS75/Firmware/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=NB-IoT/NDDS75/Firmware/]] 646 -))) 647 647 781 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+ SHTEMP=min,max** 648 648 649 -((( 650 -Upgrade Instruction: [[Upgrade_Firmware>>||anchor="H5.1200BHowtoUpgradeFirmware"]] 651 -))) 783 +² When min=0, and max≠0, Alarm higher than max 652 652 785 +² When min≠0, and max=0, Alarm lower than min 653 653 787 +² When min≠0 and max≠0, Alarm higher than max or lower than min 654 654 655 -== 2.8 Battery Analysis == 656 656 657 - ===2.8.1BatteryType===790 +**~ (% style="color:blue" %)Example:(%%)** 658 658 792 +AT+ SHTEMP=20,30 ~/~/ Alarm when temperature lower than 20. 659 659 660 -((( 661 -The NDDS75 battery is a combination of an 8500mAh Li/SOCI2 Battery and a Super Capacitor. The battery is none-rechargeable battery type with a low discharge rate (<2% per year). This type of battery is commonly used in IoT devices such as water meter. 662 -))) 663 663 664 -((( 665 -The battery is designed to last for several years depends on the actually use environment and update interval. 666 -))) 795 +== 2.6 Set the number of data to be uploaded and the recording time == 667 667 668 -((( 669 -The battery related documents as below: 670 -))) 671 671 672 -* [[Battery Dimension>>http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/ER26500/]] 673 -* [[Lithium-Thionyl Chloride Battery datasheet>>http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/ER26500/]] 674 -* [[Lithium-ion Battery-Capacitor datasheet>>http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/ER26500/]] 798 +**~ (% style="color:blue" %)➢ AT Command:(%%)** 675 675 676 -((( 677 -[[image:image-20220709101450-2.png]] 678 -))) 800 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+TR=900** (%%)~/~/ The unit is seconds, and the default is to record data once every 900 seconds.( The minimum can be set to 180 seconds) 801 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+NOUD=8** (%%)~/~/ The device uploads 8 sets of recorded data by default. Up to 32 sets of record data can be uploaded. 679 679 803 + The diagram below explains the relationship between TR, NOUD, and TDC more clearly**:** 680 680 805 +[[image:image-20221009001045-1.png||height="726" width="1009"]] 681 681 682 -=== 2.8.2 Power consumption Analyze === 683 683 684 -((( 685 -Dragino battery powered product are all runs in Low Power mode. We have an update battery calculator which base on the measurement of the real device. User can use this calculator to check the battery life and calculate the battery life if want to use different transmit interval. 686 -))) 808 +== 2.7 Read or Clear cached data == 687 687 688 688 689 -((( 690 -Instruction to use as below: 691 -))) 811 +**~ (% style="color:blue" %)➢ AT Command:(%%)** 692 692 693 -((( 694 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1: **(%%)Downlink the up-to-date DRAGINO_Battery_Life_Prediction_Table.xlsx from: [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/Battery_Analyze/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/Battery_Analyze/]] 695 -))) 813 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+CDP** (%%) ~/~/ Read cached data 814 +* (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+CDP=0** (%%) ~/~/ Clear cached data 696 696 816 +[[image:image-20220908163102-2.png]] 697 697 698 -((( 699 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2: **(%%) Open it and choose 700 -))) 701 701 702 -* ((( 703 -Product Model 704 -))) 705 -* ((( 706 -Uplink Interval 707 -))) 708 -* ((( 709 -Working Mode 710 -))) 819 += 2.8 Battery & Power Consumption = 711 711 712 -((( 713 -And the Life expectation in difference case will be shown on the right. 714 -))) 715 715 716 - [[image:image-20220709110451-3.png]]822 +N95S31B uses ER26500 + SPC1520 battery pack. See below link for detail information about the battery info and how to replace. 717 717 824 +[[**Battery Info & Power Consumption Analyze**>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/How%20to%20calculate%20the%20battery%20life%20of%20Dragino%20sensors%3F/]] . 718 718 719 719 720 - ===2.8.3 Battery Note ===827 + 721 721 722 -((( 723 -The Li-SICO battery is designed for small current / long period application. It is not good to use a high current, short period transmit method. The recommended minimum period for use of this battery is 5 minutes. If you use a shorter period time to transmit LoRa, then the battery life may be decreased. 724 -))) 829 += 3. Access NB-IoT Module = 725 725 726 726 727 - 728 -=== 2.8.4 Replace the battery === 729 - 730 730 ((( 731 -The default battery pack of NDDS75 includes a ER26500 plus super capacitor. If user can't find this pack locally, they can find ER26500 or equivalence without the SPC1520 capacitor, which will also work in most case. The SPC can enlarge the battery life for high frequency use (update period below 5 minutes). 732 -))) 733 - 734 - 735 - 736 -= 3. Access NB-IoT Module = 737 - 738 -((( 739 739 Users can directly access the AT command set of the NB-IoT module. 740 740 ))) 741 741 742 742 ((( 743 743 The AT Command set can refer the BC35-G NB-IoT Module AT Command: [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/other_vendors/BC35-G/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/other_vendors/BC35-G/]] 838 + 839 + 744 744 ))) 745 745 746 746 [[image:1657333200519-600.png]] 747 747 748 748 749 - 750 750 = 4. Using the AT Commands = 751 751 752 752 == 4.1 Access AT Commands == 753 753 754 -See this link for detail: [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=NB-IoT/NDDS75/>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=NB-IoT/NBSN50/]] 755 755 850 +See NBSN95 AT Command in this link for detail: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/jao1xt9kw5r3yq4/AAAMpJkZzExF2JLbRWxGoQ9Na?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/jao1xt9kw5r3yq4/AAAMpJkZzExF2JLbRWxGoQ9Na?dl=0]] 756 756 852 + 757 757 AT+<CMD>? : Help on <CMD> 758 758 759 759 AT+<CMD> : Run <CMD> ... ... @@ -793,7 +793,24 @@ 793 793 794 794 AT+SERVADDR : Server Address 795 795 892 +AT+TR : Get or Set record time 796 796 894 +AT+APN : Get or set the APN 895 + 896 +AT+FBAND : Get or Set whether to automatically modify the frequency band 897 + 898 +AT+DNSCFG : Get or Set DNS Server 899 + 900 +AT+GETSENSORVALUE : Returns the current sensor measurement 901 + 902 +AT+NOUD : Get or Set the number of data to be uploaded 903 + 904 +AT+CDP : Read or Clear cached data 905 + 906 +AT+SHTEMP: Get or Set alarm of temp 907 + 908 +AT+SHHUM: Get or Set alarm of moisture 909 + 797 797 (% style="color:#037691" %)**COAP Management** 798 798 799 799 AT+URI : Resource parameters ... ... @@ -824,7 +824,6 @@ 824 824 AT+PWORD : Serial Access Password 825 825 826 826 827 - 828 828 = 5. FAQ = 829 829 830 830 == 5.1 How to Upgrade Firmware == ... ... @@ -839,11 +839,14 @@ 839 839 ))) 840 840 841 841 ((( 842 -(% style="color:red" %)Notice, NDDS75 and LDDS75 share the same mother board. They use the same connection and method to update. 954 + 955 + 956 +((( 957 +(% style="color:red" %)**Notice, N95S31B and LSN50v2 share the same mother board. They use the same connection and method to update.** 843 843 ))) 959 +))) 844 844 845 845 846 - 847 847 = 6. Trouble Shooting = 848 848 849 849 == 6.1 Connection problem when uploading firmware == ... ... @@ -858,9 +858,9 @@ 858 858 859 859 ))) 860 860 861 - 862 862 == 6.2 AT Command input doesn't work == 863 863 978 + 864 864 ((( 865 865 In the case if user can see the console output but can't type input to the device. Please check if you already include the (% style="color:green" %)**ENTER**(%%) while sending out the command. Some serial tool doesn't send (% style="color:green" %)**ENTER**(%%) while press the send key, user need to add ENTER in their string. 866 866 ... ... @@ -867,18 +867,12 @@ 867 867 868 868 ))) 869 869 870 - 871 871 = 7. Order Info = 872 872 873 873 874 -Part Number**:** (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**N SDDS75**988 +Part Number**:** (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**N95S31B-YY** 875 875 876 876 877 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" %) 878 -((( 879 - 880 -))) 881 - 882 882 = 8. Packing Info = 883 883 884 884 ((( ... ... @@ -886,7 +886,7 @@ 886 886 887 887 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Package Includes**: 888 888 889 -* NS E01DistanceDetectSensorNode x 1998 +* N95S31B NB-IoT Temperature and Humidity Sensor 890 890 * External antenna x 1 891 891 ))) 892 892 ... ... @@ -895,21 +895,24 @@ 895 895 896 896 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Dimension and weight**: 897 897 898 - 899 899 * Device Size: 13.0 x 5 x 4.5 cm 900 900 * Device Weight: 150g 901 -* Package Size / pcs : 1 5x12x 5.5cm902 -* Weight / pcs : 220g1009 +* Package Size / pcs : 14.0 x 8x 5 cm 1010 +* Weight / pcs : 180g 903 903 ))) 904 904 905 905 ((( 906 906 907 907 908 - 909 909 910 910 ))) 911 911 912 912 = 9. Support = 913 913 1021 + 914 914 * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before-mentioned schedule. 915 915 * Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to [[support@dragino.com>>url:http://../../../../../../D:%5C%E5%B8%82%E5%9C%BA%E8%B5%84%E6%96%99%5C%E8%AF%B4%E6%98%8E%E4%B9%A6%5CLoRa%5CLT%E7%B3%BB%E5%88%97%5Csupport@dragino.com]] 1024 + 1025 + 1026 + 1027 +
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