Version 86.2 by Xiaoling on 2022/06/10 10:59

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Xiaoling 2.2 1 (% style="text-align:center" %)
Xiaoling 38.2 2 [[image:1654592399090-860.png||height="521" width="483"]]
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Xiaoling 14.8 7 **Contents:**
Xiaoling 1.1 8
Xiaoling 36.1 9 * [[1. Introduction>>path:#H1.Introduction]]
10 ** [[1.1 ​What is LoRaWAN Soil pH Sensor>>path:#H1.1200BWhatisLoRaWANSoilpHSensor]]
11 ** [[​1.2 Features>>path:#H200B1.2Features]]
12 ** [[1.3 Probe Specification>>path:#H1.3ProbeSpecification]]
13 ** [[1.4 ​Applications>>path:#H1.4200BApplications]]
14 ** [[1.5 Pin mapping and power on>>path:#H1.5Pinmappingandpoweron]]
15 * [[2. Configure LSPH01 to connect to LoRaWAN network>>path:#H2.ConfigureLSPH01toconnecttoLoRaWANnetwork]]
16 ** [[2.1 How it works>>path:#H2.1Howitworks]]
17 ** [[2.2 ​Quick guide to connect to LoRaWAN server (OTAA)>>path:#H2.2200BQuickguidetoconnecttoLoRaWANserver28OTAA29]]
18 ** [[2.3 ​Uplink Payload>>path:#H2.3200BUplinkPayload]]
19 *** [[2.3.1 Battery Info>>path:#H2.3.1BatteryInfo]]
20 *** [[2.3.2 DS18B20 Temperature sensor>>path:#H2.3.2DS18B20Temperaturesensor]]
21 *** [[2.3.3 Soil pH>>path:#H2.3.3SoilpH]]
22 *** [[2.3.4 Soil Temperature>>path:#H2.3.4SoilTemperature]]
23 *** [[2.3.5 Interrupt Pin>>path:#H2.3.5InterruptPin]]
24 *** [[2.3.6 Message Type>>path:#H2.3.6MessageType]]
25 *** [[2.3.7 Decode payload in The Things Network>>path:#H2.3.7DecodepayloadinTheThingsNetwork]]
26 ** [[2.4 Uplink Interval>>path:#H2.4UplinkInterval]]
27 ** [[2.5 ​Show Data in DataCake IoT Server>>path:#H2.5200BShowDatainDataCakeIoTServer]]
28 ** [[2.6 Installation and Maintain>>path:#H2.6InstallationandMaintain]]
29 *** [[2.6.1 Before measurement>>path:#H2.6.1Beforemeasurement]]
30 *** [[2.6.2 Measurement>>path:#H2.6.2Measurement]]
31 *** [[2.6.3 Maintain Probe>>path:#H2.6.3MaintainProbe]]
32 ** [[2.7 Calibration>>path:#H2.7Calibration]]
33 ** [[2.8 Frequency Plans>>path:#H2.8FrequencyPlans]]
34 *** [[2.8.1 EU863-870 (EU868)>>path:#H2.8.1EU863-87028EU86829]]
35 *** [[2.8.2 US902-928(US915)>>path:#H2.8.2US902-92828US91529]]
36 *** [[2.8.3 CN470-510 (CN470)>>path:#H2.8.3CN470-51028CN47029]]
37 *** [[2.8.4 AU915-928(AU915)>>path:#H2.8.4AU915-92828AU91529]]
38 *** [[2.8.5 AS920-923 & AS923-925 (AS923)>>path:#H2.8.5AS920-92326AS923-92528AS92329]]
39 *** [[2.8.6 KR920-923 (KR920)>>path:#H2.8.6KR920-92328KR92029]]
40 *** [[2.8.7 IN865-867 (IN865)>>path:#H2.8.7IN865-86728IN86529]]
41 ** [[2.9 LED Indicator>>path:#H2.9LEDIndicator]]
42 ** [[2.10 ​Firmware Change Log>>path:#H2.10200BFirmwareChangeLog]]
43 * [[3. Configure LSPH01 via AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink>>path:#H3.ConfigureLSPH01viaATCommandorLoRaWANDownlink]]
44 ** [[3.1 Set Transmit Interval Time>>path:#H3.1SetTransmitIntervalTime]]
45 ** [[3.2 Set Interrupt Mode>>path:#H3.2SetInterruptMode]]
46 ** [[3.3 Calibrate Sensor>>path:#H3.3CalibrateSensor]]
47 ** [[3.4 Get Firmware Version Info>>path:#H3.4GetFirmwareVersionInfo]]
48 * [[4. Battery & How to replace>>path:#H4.Battery26Howtoreplace]]
49 ** [[4.1 Battery Type>>path:#H4.1BatteryType]]
50 ** [[4.2 Replace Battery>>path:#H4.2ReplaceBattery]]
51 ** [[4.3 Power Consumption Analyze>>path:#H4.3PowerConsumptionAnalyze]]
52 *** [[4.3.1 ​Battery Note>>path:#H4.3.1200BBatteryNote]]
53 *** [[​4.3.2 Replace the battery>>path:#H200B4.3.2Replacethebattery]]
54 * [[5. Use AT Command>>path:#H5.UseATCommand]]
55 ** [[5.1 Access AT Commands>>path:#H5.1AccessATCommands]]
56 * [[6. FAQ>>path:#H6.FAQ]]
57 ** [[6.1 How to change the LoRa Frequency Bands/Region>>path:#H6.1HowtochangetheLoRaFrequencyBands2FRegion]]
58 * [[7. Trouble Shooting>>path:#H7.TroubleShooting]]
59 ** [[7.1 AT Commands input doesn’t work>>path:#H7.1ATCommandsinputdoesn2019twork]]
60 * [[8. Order Info>>path:#H8.OrderInfo]]
61 * [[9. ​Packing Info>>path:#H9.200BPackingInfo]]
62 * [[10. ​Support>>path:#H10.A0200BSupport]]
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Xiaoling 85.30 64
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Xiaoling 3.2 68 = 1. Introduction =
Xiaoling 2.2 69
Xiaoling 3.2 70 == 1.1 ​What is LoRaWAN Soil pH Sensor ==
Xiaoling 2.2 71
Xiaoling 73.13 72 (((
Xiaoling 3.2 73 The Dragino LSPH01 is a (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**LoRaWAN Soil pH Sensor**(%%) for IoT of Agriculture. It is designed to measure the soil PH and soil temperature, so to send to the platform to analyze the soil acid or alkali level. The probe is IP68 waterproof.
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Xiaoling 73.13 76 (((
Xiaoling 3.2 77 LSPH01 probe is made by Solid AgCl reference electrode and Pure metal pH sensitive electrode. It can detect soil's** (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)pH (%%)**with high accuracy and stable value. The LSPH01 probe can be buried into soil for long time use.
Xiaoling 73.13 78 )))
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Xiaoling 73.13 80 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 81 The LoRa wireless technology used in LSPH01 allows device to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates. It provides ultra-long range spread spectrum communication and high interference immunity whilst minimizing current consumption.
Xiaoling 73.13 82 )))
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Xiaoling 73.13 84 (((
Xiaoling 3.2 85 LSPH01 is powered by (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**8500mAh Li-SOCI2 battery**(%%), it is designed for long term use up to 5 years.
Xiaoling 73.13 86 )))
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Xiaoling 73.13 88 (((
Xiaoling 3.2 89 Each LSPH01 is pre-load with a set of unique keys for LoRaWAN registrations, register these keys to local LoRaWAN server and it will auto connect after power on.
Xiaoling 73.13 90 )))
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92
Xiaoling 38.2 93 [[image:1654592435432-887.png]]
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Xiaoling 3.2 98 == ​1.2 Features ==
99
Xiaoling 2.2 100 * LoRaWAN 1.0.3 Class A
101 * Ultra-low power consumption
102 * Monitor soil pH with temperature compensation.
103 * Monitor soil temperature
104 * Monitor Battery Level
105 * Support pH calibration by end user
106 * Bands: CN470/EU433/KR920/US915/EU868/AS923/AU915/IN865
107 * AT Commands to change parameters
108 * Uplink on periodically
109 * Downlink to change configure
110 * IP66 Waterproof Enclosure
111 * IP68 rate for the Sensor Probe
112 * 8500mAh Battery for long term use
113
Xiaoling 85.10 114
Xiaoling 3.3 115 == 1.3 Probe Specification ==
Xiaoling 2.2 116
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Xiaoling 3.3 118 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Soil pH:**
119
120 * Range: 3 ~~ 10 pH
121 * Resolution: 0.01 pH
122 * Accuracy: ±2% under (0~~50 ℃, Accuracy will poor under 0 due to frozen)
123 * Temperature Compensation Range: 0 ~~ 50℃
Xiaoling 2.2 124 * IP68 Protection
125 * Length: 3.5 meters
126
Xiaoling 3.3 127 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Soil Temperature:**
Xiaoling 2.2 128
Xiaoling 3.3 129 * Range -40℃~85℃
130 * Resolution: 0.1℃
131 * Accuracy: <±0.5℃(-10℃~40℃),<±0.8℃ (others)
Xiaoling 2.2 132 * IP68 Protection
133 * Length: 3.5 meters
134
Xiaoling 85.33 135
Xiaoling 3.3 136 == 1.4 ​Applications ==
137
Xiaoling 2.2 138 * Smart Agriculture
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Xiaoling 85.34 140
Xiaoling 3.3 141 == 1.5 Pin mapping and power on ==
142
Xiaoling 39.2 143 [[image:1654592472094-134.png]]
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Xiaoling 5.2 147 = 2. Configure LSPH01 to connect to LoRaWAN network =
Xiaoling 2.2 148
Xiaoling 5.5 149 == 2.1 How it works ==
Xiaoling 2.2 150
Xiaoling 5.3 151 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 152 The LSPH01 is configured as LoRaWAN OTAA Class A mode by default. It has OTAA keys to join LoRaWAN network. To connect a local LoRaWAN network, you need to input the OTAA keys in the LoRaWAN IoT server and power on the LSPH01. It will automatically join the network via OTAA and start to send the sensor value. The default uplink interval is 20 minutes.
Xiaoling 5.3 153 )))
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Xiaoling 5.3 155 (((
Xiaoling 85.3 156 In case you can’t set the OTAA keys in the LoRaWAN OTAA server, and you have to use the keys from the server, you can [[use AT Commands >>||anchor="H5.UseATCommand"]]to set the keys in the LSPH01.
Xiaoling 5.3 157 )))
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Xiaoling 5.3 160 == 2.2 ​Quick guide to connect to LoRaWAN server (OTAA) ==
Xiaoling 2.2 161
Xiaoling 6.3 162 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 163 Following is an example for how to join the [[TTN v3 LoRaWAN Network>>url:https://console.cloud.thethings.network/]]. Below is the network structure; we use the [[LG308>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora/item/140-lg308.html]] as a LoRaWAN gateway in this example.
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Xiaoling 6.3 166 (((
Xiaoling 41.3 167 [[image:1654592492399-921.png]]
Xiaoling 6.3 168 )))
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Xiaoling 6.3 170 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 171 The LG308 is already set to connected to [[TTN network >>url:https://console.cloud.thethings.network/]], so what we need to now is configure the TTN server.
Xiaoling 6.3 172 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 173
Xiaoling 6.3 174 (((
Xiaoling 23.5 175 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1**(%%): Create a device in TTN with the OTAA keys from LSPH01.
Xiaoling 6.3 176 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 177
Xiaoling 6.3 178 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 179 Each LSPH01 is shipped with a sticker with the default device EUI as below:
Xiaoling 6.3 180 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 181
Xiaoling 41.3 182 [[image:image-20220607170145-1.jpeg]]
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186 You can enter this key in the LoRaWAN Server portal. Below is TTN screen shot:
187
188
189 **Register the device**
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191
Xiaoling 43.2 192 [[image:1654592600093-601.png]]
Xiaoling 2.2 193
Xiaoling 9.2 194
Xiaoling 2.2 195 **Add APP EUI and DEV EUI**
196
Xiaoling 43.2 197 [[image:1654592619856-881.png]]
Xiaoling 2.2 198
199
200 **Add APP EUI in the application**
201
Xiaoling 44.2 202 [[image:1654592632656-512.png]]
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Xiaoling 10.2 205
Xiaoling 2.2 206 **Add APP KEY**
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Xiaoling 45.2 208 [[image:1654592653453-934.png]]
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Xiaoling 23.5 211 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**(%%): Power on LSPH01
Xiaoling 2.2 212
213
214 Put a Jumper on JP2 to power on the device. ( The Switch must be in FLASH position).
215
Xiaoling 46.2 216 [[image:image-20220607170442-2.png]]
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Xiaoling 73.14 219 (((
Xiaoling 23.5 220 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3**(%%)**:** The LSPH01 will auto join to the TTN network. After join success, it will start to upload messages to TTN and you can see the messages in the panel.
Xiaoling 73.14 221 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 222
Xiaoling 48.2 223 [[image:1654592697690-910.png]]
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Xiaoling 13.2 227 == 2.3 ​Uplink Payload ==
Xiaoling 2.2 228
Xiaoling 73.14 229 (((
Xiaoling 3.2 230 LSPH01 will uplink payload via LoRaWAN with below payload format: 
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Xiaoling 73.14 233 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 234 Uplink payload includes in total 11 bytes.
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Xiaoling 2.2 236
Xiaoling 73.14 237 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 238 Normal uplink payload:
Xiaoling 73.14 239 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 240
Xiaoling 13.2 241 (% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; width:510px" %)
Xiaoling 85.8 242 |=(% style="width: 62.5px;" %)(((
243 **Size (bytes)**
244 )))|=(% style="width: 62.5px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 62.5px;" %)**2**|=**2**|=**2**|=**1**|=**1**|=**1**
245 |(% style="width:62.5px" %)**Value**|(% style="width:62.5px" %)[[BAT>>||anchor="H2.3.1BatteryInfo"]]|(% style="width:62.5px" %)(((
Xiaoling 85.3 246 [[Temperature>>||anchor="H2.3.2DS18B20Temperaturesensor"]]
Xiaoling 2.2 247
Xiaoling 85.3 248 [[(Optional)>>||anchor="H2.3.2DS18B20Temperaturesensor"]]
249 )))|[[Soil pH>>||anchor="H2.3.3SoilpH"]]|[[Soil Temperature>>||anchor="H2.3.4SoilTemperature"]]|(((
250 [[Digital Interrupt (Optional)>>||anchor="H2.3.5InterruptPin"]]
Xiaoling 2.2 251 )))|Reserve|(((
Xiaoling 85.3 252 [[Message Type>>||anchor="H2.3.6MessageType"]]
Xiaoling 2.2 253 )))
254
Xiaoling 48.2 255 [[image:1654592721645-318.png]]
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Xiaoling 13.2 259 === 2.3.1 Battery Info ===
Xiaoling 2.2 260
Xiaoling 13.2 261
Xiaoling 2.2 262 Check the battery voltage for LSPH01.
263
264 Ex1: 0x0B45 = 2885mV
265
266 Ex2: 0x0B49 = 2889mV
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Xiaoling 13.2 270 === 2.3.2 DS18B20 Temperature sensor ===
Xiaoling 2.2 271
Xiaoling 13.2 272 This is optional, user can connect external DS18B20 sensor to the +3.3v, 1-wire and GND pin . and this field will report temperature.
Xiaoling 2.2 273
Xiaoling 13.2 274
Xiaoling 2.2 275 **Example**:
276
277 If payload is: 0105H:  (0105 & FC00 == 0), temp = 0105H /10 = 26.1 degree
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279 If payload is: FF3FH :  (FF3F & FC00 == 1) , temp = (FF3FH - 65536)/10 = -19.3 degrees.
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Xiaoling 13.3 283 === 2.3.3 Soil pH ===
Xiaoling 2.2 284
285 Range: 0 ~~ 14 pH
286
Xiaoling 13.3 287 **Example:**
Xiaoling 2.2 288
Xiaoling 13.3 289 (% style="color:#037691" %)** 0x02B7(H) = 695(D) = 6.95pH**
Xiaoling 2.2 290
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Xiaoling 13.3 293 === 2.3.4 Soil Temperature ===
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Xiaoling 2.2 295 Get Soil Temperature 
296
297
298 **Example**:
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Xiaoling 13.3 300 If payload is: **0105H**:  (0105 & FC00 == 0), temp = 0105H /10 = 26.1 degree
Xiaoling 2.2 301
Xiaoling 13.3 302 If payload is: **FF3FH** :  (FF3F & FC00 == 1) , temp = (FF3FH - 65536)/10 = -19.3 degrees.
Xiaoling 2.2 303
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Xiaoling 13.3 306 === 2.3.5 Interrupt Pin ===
Xiaoling 2.2 307
Xiaoling 85.3 308 This data field shows if this packet is generated by interrupt or not. [[Click here>>||anchor="H3.2SetInterruptMode"]] for the hardware and software set up.
Xiaoling 2.2 309
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Xiaoling 13.3 311 **Example:**
Xiaoling 2.2 312
313 0x00: Normal uplink packet.
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315 0x01: Interrupt Uplink Packet.
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Xiaoling 13.3 319 === 2.3.6 Message Type ===
320
Xiaoling 73.15 321 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 322 For a normal uplink payload, the message type is always 0x01.
Xiaoling 73.15 323 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 324
Xiaoling 73.15 325 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 326 Valid Message Type:
Xiaoling 73.15 327 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 328
329
Xiaoling 85.8 330 (% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; width:499px" %)
331 |=(% style="width: 160px;" %)**Message Type Code**|=(% style="width: 163px;" %)**Description**|=(% style="width: 173px;" %)**Payload**
332 |(% style="width:160px" %)0x01|(% style="width:163px" %)Normal Uplink|(% style="width:173px" %)[[Normal Uplink Payload>>||anchor="H2.3200BUplinkPayload"]]
333 |(% style="width:160px" %)0x02|(% style="width:163px" %)Reply configures info|(% style="width:173px" %)[[Configure Info Payload>>||anchor="H3.4GetFirmwareVersionInfo"]]
334 |(% style="width:160px" %)0x03|(% style="width:163px" %)Reply Calibration Info|(% style="width:173px" %)[[Calibration Payload>>||anchor="H2.7Calibration"]]
Xiaoling 2.2 335
Xiaoling 85.29 336
Xiaoling 13.6 337 === 2.3.7 Decode payload in The Things Network ===
338
Xiaoling 2.2 339 While using TTN network, you can add the payload format to decode the payload.
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341
Xiaoling 49.2 342 [[image:1654592762713-715.png]]
Xiaoling 2.2 343
Xiaoling 14.2 344 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 345 The payload decoder function for TTN is here:
Xiaoling 14.2 346 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 347
Xiaoling 14.2 348 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 349 LSPH01 TTN Payload Decoder: [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.pHp?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSPH01/Decoder/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSNPK01/Decoder/]]
Xiaoling 14.2 350 )))
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352
353
Xiaoling 14.3 354 == 2.4 Uplink Interval ==
355
Xiaoling 85.19 356 The LSPH01 by default uplink the sensor data every 20 minutes. User can change this interval by AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink Command. See this link: [[Change Uplink Interval>>doc:Main.End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command.WebHome||anchor="H4.1ChangeUplinkInterval"]]
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Xiaoling 16.2 360 == 2.5 ​Show Data in DataCake IoT Server ==
Xiaoling 2.2 361
Xiaoling 74.2 362 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 363 [[DATACAKE>>url:https://datacake.co/]] provides a human friendly interface to show the sensor data, once we have data in TTN, we can use [[DATACAKE>>url:https://datacake.co/]] to connect to TTN and see the data in DATACAKE. Below are the steps:
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Xiaoling 74.2 366 (((
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Xiaoling 74.2 370 (((
Xiaoling 23.5 371 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1**(%%)**: Be sure that your device is programmed and properly connected to the network at this time.**
Xiaoling 74.2 372 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 373
Xiaoling 74.2 374 (((
Xiaoling 23.5 375 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**(%%)**: To configure the Application to forward data to DATACAKE you will need to add integration. To add the DATACAKE integration, perform the following steps:**
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378
Xiaoling 50.2 379 [[image:1654592790040-760.png]]
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Xiaoling 51.3 382 [[image:1654592800389-571.png]]
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Xiaoling 23.5 385 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3**(%%)**: Create an account or log in Datacake.**
Xiaoling 2.2 386
Xiaoling 23.5 387 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 4**(%%)**: Create LSPH01 product.**
Xiaoling 2.2 388
Xiaoling 53.2 389 [[image:1654592819047-535.png]]
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Xiaoling 53.2 393 [[image:1654592833877-762.png]]
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Xiaoling 54.2 396 [[image:1654592856403-259.png]]
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Xiaoling 74.3 399 (((
Xiaoling 23.5 400 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 5**(%%)**: add payload decode**
Xiaoling 74.3 401 )))
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Xiaoling 74.3 403 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 404 Download Datacake decoder from: [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.pHp?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSPH01/Decoder/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSNPK01/Decoder/]]
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407
Xiaoling 55.2 408 [[image:1654592878525-845.png]]
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Xiaoling 56.2 410 [[image:1654592892967-474.png]]
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412
Xiaoling 57.2 413 [[image:1654592905354-123.png]]
Xiaoling 2.2 414
415
416 After added, the sensor data arrive TTN, it will also arrive and show in Mydevices.
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418
Xiaoling 59.2 419 [[image:1654592917530-261.png]]
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422
Xiaoling 24.2 423 == 2.6 Installation and Maintain ==
Xiaoling 2.2 424
Xiaoling 24.2 425 === 2.6.1 Before measurement ===
426
427 (((
Xiaoling 74.4 428 (((
Xiaoling 3.2 429 If the LSPH01 has more than 7 days not use or just clean the pH probe. User should put the probe inside pure water for more than 24 hours for activation. If no put in water, user need to put inside soil for more than 24 hours to ensure the measurement accuracy. 
Xiaoling 24.2 430 )))
Xiaoling 74.4 431 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 432
433
434
Xiaoling 24.2 435 === 2.6.2 Measurement ===
Xiaoling 2.2 436
437
Xiaoling 74.4 438 (((
Xiaoling 24.2 439 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Measurement the soil surface:**
Xiaoling 74.4 440 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 441
Xiaoling 74.4 442 (((
Xiaoling 59.2 443 [[image:1654592946732-634.png]]
Xiaoling 74.4 444 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 445
Xiaoling 74.4 446 (((
Xiaoling 24.2 447 Choose the proper measuring position. Split the surface soil according to the measured deep.
Xiaoling 74.4 448 )))
Xiaoling 24.2 449
Xiaoling 74.4 450 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 451 Put pure water, or rainwater to make the soil of measurement point to moist mud. Remove rocks or hard things.
Xiaoling 74.4 452 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 453
Xiaoling 74.4 454 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 455 Slowly insert the probe to the measure point. Don’t use large force which will break the probe. Make sure not shake when inserting.
Xiaoling 74.4 456 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 457
Xiaoling 74.4 458 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 459 Put soil over the probe after insert. And start to measure.
Xiaoling 74.4 460 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 461
Xiaoling 74.4 462 (((
463
464 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 465
Xiaoling 74.4 466 (((
Xiaoling 24.2 467 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Measurement inside soil:**
Xiaoling 74.4 468 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 469
Xiaoling 74.4 470 (((
Xiaoling 24.2 471 Dig a hole with diameter > 20CM.
Xiaoling 74.4 472 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 473
Xiaoling 74.4 474 (((
Xiaoling 24.2 475 Insert the probe inside, method like measure the surface.
Xiaoling 74.4 476 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 477
478
479
Xiaoling 24.2 480 === 2.6.3 Maintain Probe ===
Xiaoling 2.2 481
Xiaoling 24.2 482 1. (((
483 pH probe electrode is fragile and no strong. User must avoid strong force or hitting it.
484 )))
485 1. (((
486 After long time use (3~~ 6  months). The probe electrode needs to be clean; user can use high grade sandpaper to polish it or put in 5% hydrochloric acid for several minutes. After the metal probe looks like new, user can use pure water to wash it.
487 )))
488 1. (((
489 Probe reference electrode is also no strong, need to avoid strong force or hitting.
490 )))
491 1. (((
492 User should keep reference electrode wet while not use.
493 )))
494 1. (((
495 Avoid the probes to touch oily matter. Which will cause issue in accuracy.
496 )))
497 1. (((
498 The probe is IP68 can be put in water.
Xiaoling 2.2 499
500
Xiaoling 25.2 501
502 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 503
Xiaoling 24.3 504 == 2.7 Calibration ==
Xiaoling 24.2 505
Xiaoling 74.5 506 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 507 User can do calibration for the probe. It is limited to use below pH buffer solution to calibrate: 4.00, 6.86, 9.18. When calibration, user need to clean the electrode and put the probe in the pH buffer solution to wait the value stable ( a new clean electrode might need max 24 hours to be stable).
Xiaoling 74.5 508 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 509
Xiaoling 74.5 510 (((
Xiaoling 26.2 511 After stable, user can use below command to calibrate.
Xiaoling 74.5 512 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 513
Xiaoling 61.2 514 [[image:image-20220607171149-4.png]]
Xiaoling 2.2 515
516
Xiaoling 25.2 517 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Calibration Payload**
Xiaoling 2.2 518
Xiaoling 74.6 519 (% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:510px" %)
Xiaoling 85.12 520 |=(% style="width: 62.5px;" %)(((
521 **Size (bytes)**
522 )))|=(% style="width: 89px;" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 89px;" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 89px;" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 89px;" %)**7**|=(% style="width: 89px;" %)**1**
Xiaoling 2.2 523 |**Value**|(((
524 PH4
525
526 Calibrate value
527 )))|PH6.86 Calibrate value|(((
528 PH9.18
529
530 Calibrate value
531 )))|Reserve|(((
Xiaoling 85.3 532 [[Message Type>>||anchor="H2.3.6MessageType"]]
Xiaoling 25.3 533
534 Always 0x03
Xiaoling 2.2 535 )))
536
537 User can also send 0x14 downlink command to poll the current calibration payload.
538
Xiaoling 64.2 539 [[image:image-20220607171416-7.jpeg]]
Xiaoling 2.2 540
Xiaoling 64.2 541
Xiaoling 2.2 542 * Reply to the confirmation package: 14 01
543 * Reply to non-confirmed packet: 14 00
544
Xiaoling 85.35 545
546
Xiaoling 26.5 547 == 2.8 Frequency Plans ==
Xiaoling 26.2 548
Xiaoling 26.6 549 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 550 The LSPH01 uses OTAA mode and below frequency plans by default. If user want to use it with different frequency plan, please refer the AT command sets.
Xiaoling 26.6 551 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 552
553
Xiaoling 26.5 554 === 2.8.1 EU863-870 (EU868) ===
Xiaoling 2.2 555
Xiaoling 74.10 556 (((
Xiaoling 26.5 557 (% style="color:blue" %)**Uplink:**
Xiaoling 74.10 558 )))
Xiaoling 26.5 559
Xiaoling 74.10 560 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 561 868.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.10 562 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 563
Xiaoling 74.10 564 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 565 868.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 and SF7BW250
Xiaoling 74.10 566 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 567
Xiaoling 74.10 568 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 569 868.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.10 570 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 571
Xiaoling 74.10 572 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 573 867.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.10 574 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 575
Xiaoling 74.10 576 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 577 867.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.10 578 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 579
Xiaoling 74.10 580 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 581 867.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.10 582 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 583
Xiaoling 74.10 584 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 585 867.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.10 586 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 587
Xiaoling 74.10 588 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 589 867.9 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.10 590 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 591
Xiaoling 74.10 592 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 593 868.8 - FSK
Xiaoling 74.10 594 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 595
Xiaoling 74.10 596 (((
597
598 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 599
Xiaoling 74.10 600 (((
Xiaoling 26.5 601 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink:**
Xiaoling 74.10 602 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 603
Xiaoling 74.10 604 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 605 Uplink channels 1-9 (RX1)
Xiaoling 74.10 606 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 607
Xiaoling 74.10 608 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 609 869.525 - SF9BW125 (RX2 downlink only)
Xiaoling 74.10 610 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 611
612
613
Xiaoling 26.5 614 === 2.8.2 US902-928(US915) ===
615
616 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 617 Used in USA, Canada and South America. Frequency band as per definition in LoRaWAN 1.0.3 Regional document.
Xiaoling 26.5 618 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 619
Xiaoling 26.5 620 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 621 To make sure the end node supports all sub band by default. In the OTAA Join process, the end node will use frequency 1 from sub-band1, then frequency 1 from sub-band2, then frequency 1 from sub-band3, etc to process the OTAA join.
Xiaoling 26.5 622 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 623
Xiaoling 26.5 624 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 625 After Join success, the end node will switch to the correct sub band by:
Xiaoling 26.5 626 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 627
628 * Check what sub-band the LoRaWAN server ask from the OTAA Join Accept message and switch to that sub-band
629 * Use the Join successful sub-band if the server doesn’t include sub-band info in the OTAA Join Accept message ( TTN v2 doesn't include)
630
Xiaoling 85.28 631
632
Xiaoling 26.5 633 === 2.8.3 CN470-510 (CN470) ===
634
Xiaoling 74.11 635 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 636 Used in China, Default use CHE=1
Xiaoling 74.11 637 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 638
Xiaoling 74.11 639 (((
Xiaoling 26.5 640 (% style="color:blue" %)**Uplink:**
Xiaoling 74.11 641 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 642
Xiaoling 74.11 643 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 644 486.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.11 645 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 646
Xiaoling 74.11 647 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 648 486.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.11 649 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 650
Xiaoling 74.11 651 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 652 486.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.11 653 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 654
Xiaoling 74.11 655 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 656 486.9 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.11 657 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 658
Xiaoling 74.11 659 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 660 487.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.11 661 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 662
Xiaoling 74.11 663 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 664 487.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.11 665 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 666
Xiaoling 74.11 667 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 668 487.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.11 669 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 670
Xiaoling 74.11 671 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 672 487.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.11 673 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 674
Xiaoling 74.11 675 (((
676
677 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 678
Xiaoling 74.11 679 (((
Xiaoling 26.5 680 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink:**
Xiaoling 74.11 681 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 682
Xiaoling 74.11 683 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 684 506.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.11 685 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 686
Xiaoling 74.11 687 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 688 506.9 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.11 689 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 690
Xiaoling 74.11 691 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 692 507.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.11 693 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 694
Xiaoling 74.11 695 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 696 507.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.11 697 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 698
Xiaoling 74.11 699 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 700 507.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.11 701 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 702
Xiaoling 74.11 703 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 704 507.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.11 705 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 706
Xiaoling 74.11 707 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 708 507.9 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.11 709 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 710
Xiaoling 74.11 711 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 712 508.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.11 713 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 714
Xiaoling 74.11 715 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 716 505.3 - SF12BW125 (RX2 downlink only)
Xiaoling 74.11 717 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 718
719
720
Xiaoling 26.5 721 === 2.8.4 AU915-928(AU915) ===
722
723 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 724 Frequency band as per definition in LoRaWAN 1.0.3 Regional document.
Xiaoling 26.5 725 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 726
Xiaoling 26.5 727 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 728 To make sure the end node supports all sub band by default. In the OTAA Join process, the end node will use frequency 1 from sub-band1, then frequency 1 from sub-band2, then frequency 1 from sub-band3, etc to process the OTAA join.
Xiaoling 26.5 729 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 730
Xiaoling 26.5 731 (((
732
733 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 734
Xiaoling 26.5 735 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 736 After Join success, the end node will switch to the correct sub band by:
Xiaoling 26.5 737 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 738
739 * Check what sub-band the LoRaWAN server ask from the OTAA Join Accept message and switch to that sub-band
740 * Use the Join successful sub-band if the server doesn’t include sub-band info in the OTAA Join Accept message ( TTN v2 doesn't include)
741
Xiaoling 85.27 742
Xiaoling 26.5 743 === 2.8.5 AS920-923 & AS923-925 (AS923) ===
744
Xiaoling 74.9 745 (((
Xiaoling 26.7 746 (% style="color:blue" %)**Default Uplink channel:**
Xiaoling 74.9 747 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 748
Xiaoling 74.9 749 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 750 923.2 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
Xiaoling 74.9 751 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 752
Xiaoling 74.9 753 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 754 923.4 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
Xiaoling 74.9 755 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 756
Xiaoling 74.9 757 (((
758
759 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 760
Xiaoling 74.9 761 (((
Xiaoling 26.7 762 (% style="color:blue" %)**Additional Uplink Channel**:
Xiaoling 74.9 763 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 764
Xiaoling 74.9 765 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 766 (OTAA mode, channel added by JoinAccept message)
Xiaoling 74.9 767 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 768
Xiaoling 74.9 769 (((
770
771 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 772
Xiaoling 74.9 773 (((
Xiaoling 26.7 774 (% style="color:blue" %)**AS920~~AS923 for Japan, Malaysia, Singapore**:
Xiaoling 74.9 775 )))
Xiaoling 26.7 776
Xiaoling 74.9 777 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 778 922.2 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
Xiaoling 74.9 779 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 780
Xiaoling 74.9 781 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 782 922.4 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
Xiaoling 74.9 783 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 784
Xiaoling 74.9 785 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 786 922.6 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
Xiaoling 74.9 787 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 788
Xiaoling 74.9 789 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 790 922.8 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
Xiaoling 74.9 791 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 792
Xiaoling 74.9 793 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 794 923.0 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
Xiaoling 74.9 795 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 796
Xiaoling 74.9 797 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 798 922.0 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
Xiaoling 74.9 799 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 800
Xiaoling 74.9 801 (((
802
803 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 804
Xiaoling 74.9 805 (((
Xiaoling 26.7 806 (% style="color:blue" %)**AS923 ~~ AS925 for Brunei, Cambodia, Hong Kong, Indonesia, Laos, Taiwan, Thailand, Vietnam**:
Xiaoling 74.9 807 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 808
Xiaoling 74.9 809 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 810 923.6 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
Xiaoling 74.9 811 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 812
Xiaoling 74.9 813 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 814 923.8 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
Xiaoling 74.9 815 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 816
Xiaoling 74.9 817 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 818 924.0 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
Xiaoling 74.9 819 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 820
Xiaoling 74.9 821 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 822 924.2 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
Xiaoling 74.9 823 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 824
Xiaoling 74.9 825 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 826 924.4 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
Xiaoling 74.9 827 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 828
Xiaoling 74.9 829 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 830 924.6 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
Xiaoling 74.9 831 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 832
Xiaoling 74.9 833 (((
834
835 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 836
Xiaoling 74.9 837 (((
Xiaoling 26.7 838 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink:**
Xiaoling 74.9 839 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 840
Xiaoling 74.9 841 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 842 Uplink channels 1-8 (RX1)
Xiaoling 74.9 843 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 844
Xiaoling 74.9 845 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 846 923.2 - SF10BW125 (RX2)
Xiaoling 74.9 847 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 848
849
850
Xiaoling 26.7 851 === 2.8.6 KR920-923 (KR920) ===
Xiaoling 2.2 852
Xiaoling 74.12 853 (((
Xiaoling 26.7 854 (% style="color:blue" %)**Default channel:**
Xiaoling 74.12 855 )))
Xiaoling 26.7 856
Xiaoling 74.12 857 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 858 922.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.12 859 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 860
Xiaoling 74.12 861 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 862 922.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.12 863 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 864
Xiaoling 74.12 865 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 866 922.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.12 867 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 868
Xiaoling 74.12 869 (((
870
871 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 872
Xiaoling 74.12 873 (((
Xiaoling 26.7 874 (% style="color:blue" %)**Uplink: (OTAA mode, channel added by JoinAccept message)**
Xiaoling 74.12 875 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 876
Xiaoling 74.12 877 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 878 922.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.12 879 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 880
Xiaoling 74.12 881 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 882 922.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.12 883 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 884
Xiaoling 74.12 885 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 886 922.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.12 887 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 888
Xiaoling 74.12 889 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 890 922.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.12 891 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 892
Xiaoling 74.12 893 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 894 922.9 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.12 895 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 896
Xiaoling 74.12 897 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 898 923.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.12 899 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 900
Xiaoling 74.12 901 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 902 923.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.12 903 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 904
Xiaoling 74.12 905 (((
906
907 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 908
Xiaoling 74.12 909 (((
Xiaoling 26.7 910 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink:**
Xiaoling 74.12 911 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 912
Xiaoling 74.12 913 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 914 Uplink channels 1-7(RX1)
Xiaoling 74.12 915 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 916
Xiaoling 74.12 917 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 918 921.9 - SF12BW125 (RX2 downlink only; SF12BW125 might be changed to SF9BW125)
Xiaoling 74.12 919 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 920
921
Xiaoling 35.6 922
Xiaoling 26.7 923 === 2.8.7 IN865-867 (IN865) ===
Xiaoling 2.2 924
Xiaoling 74.13 925 (((
Xiaoling 26.7 926 (% style="color:blue" %)**Uplink:**
Xiaoling 74.13 927 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 928
Xiaoling 74.13 929 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 930 865.0625 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.13 931 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 932
Xiaoling 74.13 933 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 934 865.4025 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.13 935 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 936
Xiaoling 74.13 937 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 938 865.9850 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.13 939 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 940
Xiaoling 74.13 941 (((
942
943 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 944
Xiaoling 74.13 945 (((
Xiaoling 26.7 946 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink:**
Xiaoling 74.13 947 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 948
Xiaoling 74.13 949 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 950 Uplink channels 1-3 (RX1)
Xiaoling 74.13 951 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 952
Xiaoling 74.13 953 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 954 866.550 - SF10BW125 (RX2)
Xiaoling 74.13 955 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 956
957
958
Xiaoling 26.7 959 == 2.9 LED Indicator ==
960
Xiaoling 2.2 961 The LSPH01 has an internal LED which is to show the status of different state.
962
963 * The sensor is detected when the device is turned on, and it will flash 4 times quickly when it is detected.
964 * Blink once when device transmit a packet.
965
Xiaoling 85.26 966
Xiaoling 26.9 967 == 2.10 ​Firmware Change Log ==
Xiaoling 2.2 968
Xiaoling 26.15 969
Xiaoling 2.2 970 **Firmware download link:**
971
972 [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.pHp?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSPH01/Firmware/>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/Firmware/]]
973
974
Xiaoling 36.1 975 **Firmware Upgrade Method: **[[Firmware Upgrade Instruction>>path:/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Firmware%20Upgrade%20Instruction%20for%20STM32%20base%20products/]]
Xiaoling 2.2 976
977
978
Xiaoling 26.16 979 = 3. Configure LSPH01 via AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink =
Xiaoling 2.2 980
Xiaoling 74.14 981 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 982 Use can configure LSPH01 via AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink.
Xiaoling 74.14 983 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 984
Xiaoling 74.14 985 * (((
Xiaoling 85.3 986 AT Command Connection: See [[FAQ>>||anchor="H6.FAQ"]].
Xiaoling 74.14 987 )))
988 * (((
989 LoRaWAN Downlink instruction for different platforms: [[IoT LoRaWAN Server>>path:/xwiki/bin/view/Main/]]
990 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 991
Xiaoling 74.14 992 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 993 There are two kinds of commands to configure LSPH01, they are:
Xiaoling 74.14 994 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 995
Xiaoling 74.14 996 * (((
997 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** General Commands**.
998 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 999
Xiaoling 74.14 1000 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 1001 These commands are to configure:
Xiaoling 74.14 1002 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 1003
Xiaoling 74.14 1004 * (((
1005 General system settings like: uplink interval.
1006 )))
1007 * (((
1008 LoRaWAN protocol & radio related command.
1009 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 1010
Xiaoling 74.14 1011 (((
Xiaoling 36.1 1012 They are same for all Dragino Device which support DLWS-005 LoRaWAN Stack. These commands can be found on the wiki:[[End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command>>path:/xwiki/bin/view/Main/End%20Device%20AT%20Commands%20and%20Downlink%20Command/]]
Xiaoling 74.14 1013 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 1014
Xiaoling 74.14 1015 (((
1016
1017 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 1018
Xiaoling 74.14 1019 * (((
1020 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** Commands special design for LSPH01**
1021 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 1022
Xiaoling 74.14 1023 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 1024 These commands only valid for LSPH01, as below:
Xiaoling 74.14 1025 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 1026
1027
1028
Xiaoling 27.2 1029 == 3.1 Set Transmit Interval Time ==
1030
Xiaoling 2.2 1031 Feature: Change LoRaWAN End Node Transmit Interval.
1032
Xiaoling 27.2 1033 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command: AT+TDC**
Xiaoling 2.2 1034
Xiaoling 65.2 1035 [[image:image-20220607171554-8.png]]
Xiaoling 27.2 1036
Xiaoling 2.2 1037
1038
Xiaoling 74.16 1039 (((
Xiaoling 27.2 1040 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Command: 0x01**
Xiaoling 74.16 1041 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 1042
Xiaoling 74.16 1043 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 1044 Format: Command Code (0x01) followed by 3 bytes time value.
Xiaoling 74.16 1045 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 1046
Xiaoling 74.15 1047 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 1048 If the downlink payload=0100003C, it means set the END Node’s Transmit Interval to 0x00003C=60(S), while type code is 01.
Xiaoling 74.15 1049 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 1050
Xiaoling 74.16 1051 * (((
1052 Example 1: Downlink Payload: 0100001E ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 30 seconds
1053 )))
1054 * (((
1055 Example 2: Downlink Payload: 0100003C ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 60 seconds
Xiaoling 76.2 1056
1057
1058
Xiaoling 74.16 1059 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 1060
Xiaoling 27.3 1061 == 3.2 Set Interrupt Mode ==
1062
Xiaoling 2.2 1063 Feature, Set Interrupt mode for GPIO_EXIT.
1064
Xiaoling 27.3 1065 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command: AT+INTMOD**
Xiaoling 2.2 1066
Xiaoling 86.2 1067 [[image:image-20220610105907-1.png]]
Xiaoling 2.2 1068
1069
Xiaoling 74.16 1070 (((
Xiaoling 27.3 1071 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Command: 0x06**
Xiaoling 74.16 1072 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 1073
Xiaoling 74.16 1074 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 1075 Format: Command Code (0x06) followed by 3 bytes.
Xiaoling 74.16 1076 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 1077
Xiaoling 74.16 1078 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 1079 This means that the interrupt mode of the end node is set to 0x000003=3 (rising edge trigger), and the type code is 06.
Xiaoling 74.16 1080 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 1081
Xiaoling 74.16 1082 * (((
1083 Example 1: Downlink Payload: 06000000 ~/~/ Turn off interrupt mode
1084 )))
1085 * (((
1086 Example 2: Downlink Payload: 06000003 ~/~/ Set the interrupt mode to rising edge trigger
1087 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 1088
Xiaoling 74.17 1089 (((
1090
1091 )))
1092
1093
1094
Xiaoling 27.3 1095 == 3.3 Calibrate Sensor ==
1096
Xiaoling 85.3 1097 Detail See [[Calibration Guide>>||anchor="H2.7Calibration"]] for the user of 0x13 and 0x14 downlink commands
Xiaoling 2.2 1098
1099
1100
Xiaoling 28.3 1101 == 3.4 Get Firmware Version Info ==
1102
Xiaoling 2.2 1103 Feature: use downlink to get firmware version.
1104
Xiaoling 27.3 1105 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Command: 0x26**
Xiaoling 2.2 1106
Xiaoling 67.2 1107 [[image:image-20220607171917-10.png]]
Xiaoling 2.2 1108
1109 * Reply to the confirmation package: 26 01
1110 * Reply to non-confirmed packet: 26 00
1111
1112 Device will send an uplink after got this downlink command. With below payload:
1113
1114 Configures info payload:
1115
Xiaoling 29.4 1116 (% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:510px" %)
1117 |=(((
1118 **Size(bytes)**
1119 )))|=**1**|=**1**|=**1**|=**1**|=**1**|=**5**|=**1**
Xiaoling 2.2 1120 |**Value**|Software Type|(((
1121 Frequency
1122
1123 Band
1124 )))|Sub-band|(((
1125 Firmware
1126
1127 Version
1128 )))|Sensor Type|Reserve|(((
Xiaoling 85.3 1129 [[Message Type>>||anchor="H2.3.6MessageType"]]
Xiaoling 2.2 1130 Always 0x02
1131 )))
1132
1133 **Software Type**: Always 0x03 for LSPH01
1134
1135
1136 **Frequency Band**:
1137
1138 *0x01: EU868
1139
1140 *0x02: US915
1141
1142 *0x03: IN865
1143
1144 *0x04: AU915
1145
1146 *0x05: KZ865
1147
1148 *0x06: RU864
1149
1150 *0x07: AS923
1151
1152 *0x08: AS923-1
1153
1154 *0x09: AS923-2
1155
1156 *0xa0: AS923-3
1157
1158
1159 **Sub-Band**: value 0x00 ~~ 0x08
1160
1161
1162 **Firmware Version**: 0x0100, Means: v1.0.0 version
1163
1164
1165 **Sensor Type**:
1166
1167 0x01: LSE01
1168
1169 0x02: LDDS75
1170
1171 0x03: LDDS20
1172
1173 0x04: LLMS01
1174
1175 0x05: LSPH01
1176
1177 0x06: LSNPK01
1178
1179 0x07: LDDS12
1180
1181
1182
Xiaoling 29.9 1183 = 4. Battery & How to replace =
Xiaoling 2.2 1184
Xiaoling 29.9 1185 == 4.1 Battery Type ==
Xiaoling 2.2 1186
Xiaoling 30.2 1187 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 1188 LSPH01 is equipped with a [[8500mAH ER26500 Li-SOCI2 battery>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/ER26500/]]. The battery is un-rechargeable battery with low discharge rate targeting for 8~~10 years use. This type of battery is commonly used in IoT target for long-term running, such as water meter.
Xiaoling 30.2 1189 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 1190
Xiaoling 30.2 1191 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 1192 The discharge curve is not linear so can’t simply use percentage to show the battery level. Below is the battery performance.
Xiaoling 30.2 1193 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 1194
Xiaoling 68.2 1195 [[image:1654593587246-335.png]]
Xiaoling 2.2 1196
1197
1198 Minimum Working Voltage for the LSPH01:
1199
1200 LSPH01:  2.45v ~~ 3.6v
1201
1202
1203
Xiaoling 30.3 1204 == 4.2 Replace Battery ==
1205
Xiaoling 30.5 1206 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 1207 Any battery with range 2.45 ~~ 3.6v can be a replacement. We recommend to use Li-SOCl2 Battery.
Xiaoling 30.5 1208 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 1209
Xiaoling 30.5 1210 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 1211 And make sure the positive and negative pins match.
Xiaoling 30.5 1212 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 1213
1214
1215
Xiaoling 30.4 1216 == 4.3 Power Consumption Analyze ==
Xiaoling 2.2 1217
Xiaoling 30.5 1218 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 1219 Dragino Battery powered product are all runs in Low Power mode. We have an update battery calculator which base on the measurement of the real device. User can use this calculator to check the battery life and calculate the battery life if want to use different transmit interval.
Xiaoling 30.5 1220 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 1221
Xiaoling 30.5 1222 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 1223 Instruction to use as below:
Xiaoling 30.5 1224 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 1225
1226
Xiaoling 32.3 1227 **Step 1**: Downlink the up-to-date DRAGINO_Battery_Life_Prediction_Table.xlsx from:
Xiaoling 2.2 1228
1229 [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.pHp?dir=LoRa_End_Node/Battery_Analyze/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/Battery_Analyze/]]
1230
1231
Xiaoling 32.3 1232 **Step 2**: Open it and choose
Xiaoling 2.2 1233
1234 * Product Model
1235 * Uplink Interval
1236 * Working Mode
1237
1238 And the Life expectation in difference case will be shown on the right.
1239
Xiaoling 69.2 1240 [[image:1654593605679-189.png]]
Xiaoling 2.2 1241
1242
1243 The battery related documents as below:
1244
Xiaoling 32.2 1245 * (((
1246 [[Battery Dimension>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/&file=LSN50-Battery-Dimension.pdf]],
Xiaoling 2.2 1247 )))
Xiaoling 32.2 1248 * (((
1249 [[Lithium-Thionyl Chloride Battery  datasheet>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/datasheet/Battery/ER26500/ER26500_Datasheet-EN.pdf]],
1250 )))
1251 * (((
1252 [[Lithium-ion Battery-Capacitor datasheet>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/datasheet/Battery/SPC_1520_datasheet.jpg]], [[Tech Spec>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/datasheet/Battery/SPC1520%20Technical%20Specification20171123.pdf]]
1253 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 1254
Xiaoling 70.2 1255 [[image:image-20220607172042-11.png]]
Xiaoling 2.2 1256
1257
1258
Xiaoling 32.4 1259 === 4.3.1 ​Battery Note ===
Xiaoling 2.2 1260
Xiaoling 32.4 1261 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 1262 The Li-SICO battery is designed for small current / long period application. It is not good to use a high current, short period transmit method. The recommended minimum period for use of this battery is 5 minutes. If you use a shorter period time to transmit LoRa, then the battery life may be decreased.
Xiaoling 32.4 1263 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 1264
1265
1266
Xiaoling 32.4 1267 === ​4.3.2 Replace the battery ===
1268
Xiaoling 74.20 1269 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 1270 You can change the battery in the LSPH01.The type of battery is not limited as long as the output is between 3v to 3.6v. On the main board, there is a diode (D1) between the battery and the main circuit. If you need to use a battery with less than 3.3v, please remove the D1 and shortcut the two pads of it so there won’t be voltage drop between battery and main board.
Xiaoling 74.20 1271 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 1272
Xiaoling 74.20 1273 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 1274 The default battery pack of LSPH01 includes a ER26500 plus super capacitor. If user can’t find this pack locally, they can find ER26500 or equivalence, which will also work in most case. The SPC can enlarge the battery life for high frequency use (update period below 5 minutes)
Xiaoling 74.20 1275 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 1276
1277
1278
Xiaoling 33.2 1279 = 5. Use AT Command =
Xiaoling 2.2 1280
Xiaoling 33.2 1281 == 5.1 Access AT Commands ==
Xiaoling 2.2 1282
1283 LSPH01 supports AT Command set in the stock firmware. You can use a USB to TTL adapter to connect to LSPH01 for using AT command, as below.
1284
Xiaoling 72.2 1285 [[image:1654593668970-604.png]]
Xiaoling 2.2 1286
Xiaoling 34.6 1287 **Connection:**
Xiaoling 2.2 1288
Xiaoling 34.2 1289 (% style="background-color:yellow" %)** USB TTL GND <~-~-~-~-> GND**
Xiaoling 2.2 1290
Xiaoling 34.2 1291 (% style="background-color:yellow" %)** USB TTL TXD  <~-~-~-~-> UART_RXD**
Xiaoling 2.2 1292
Xiaoling 34.2 1293 (% style="background-color:yellow" %)** USB TTL RXD  <~-~-~-~-> UART_TXD**
Xiaoling 2.2 1294
1295
Xiaoling 74.21 1296 (((
Xiaoling 34.6 1297 In the PC, you need to set the serial baud rate to (% style="color:green" %)**9600**(%%) to access the serial console for LSPH01. LSPH01 will output system info once power on as below:
Xiaoling 74.21 1298 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 1299
1300
Xiaoling 72.2 1301 [[image:1654593712276-618.png]]
Xiaoling 2.2 1302
Xiaoling 85.3 1303 Valid AT Command please check [[Configure Device>>||anchor="H3.ConfigureLSPH01viaATCommandorLoRaWANDownlink"]].
Xiaoling 2.2 1304
1305
Xiaoling 34.7 1306 = 6. FAQ =
Xiaoling 2.2 1307
Xiaoling 34.7 1308 == 6.1 How to change the LoRa Frequency Bands/Region ==
1309
Xiaoling 85.3 1310 You can follow the instructions for [[how to upgrade image>>||anchor="H2.10200BFirmwareChangeLog"]].
Xiaoling 2.2 1311 When downloading the images, choose the required image file for download. ​
1312
1313
Xiaoling 34.7 1314 = 7. Trouble Shooting =
Xiaoling 2.2 1315
Xiaoling 34.7 1316 == 7.1 AT Commands input doesn’t work ==
1317
Xiaoling 34.9 1318 In the case if user can see the console output but can’t type input to the device. Please check if you already include the (% style="color:green" %)**ENTER**(%%) while sending out the command. Some serial tool doesn’t send (% style="color:green" %)**ENTER**(%%) while press the send key, user need to add ENTER in their string.
Xiaoling 2.2 1319
1320
Xiaoling 85.21 1321
Xiaoling 34.9 1322 = 8. Order Info =
Xiaoling 2.2 1323
Xiaoling 34.9 1324 Part Number: (% style="color:blue" %)**LSPH01-XX**
Xiaoling 2.2 1325
1326
Xiaoling 34.9 1327 (% style="color:blue" %)**XX**(%%): The default frequency band
Xiaoling 2.2 1328
Xiaoling 34.13 1329 * (% style="color:red" %)**AS923**(%%):  LoRaWAN AS923 band
Xiaoling 34.9 1330 * (% style="color:red" %)**AU915**(%%): LoRaWAN AU915 band
1331 * (% style="color:red" %)**EU433**(%%): LoRaWAN EU433 band
1332 * (% style="color:red" %)**EU868**(%%): LoRaWAN EU868 band
1333 * (% style="color:red" %)**KR920**(%%): LoRaWAN KR920 band
1334 * (% style="color:red" %)**US915**(%%): LoRaWAN US915 band
Xiaoling 34.13 1335 * (% style="color:red" %)**IN865**(%%):  LoRaWAN IN865 band
Xiaoling 34.9 1336 * (% style="color:red" %)**CN470**(%%): LoRaWAN CN470 band
Xiaoling 2.2 1337
Xiaoling 34.9 1338 = 9. ​Packing Info =
1339
1340
Xiaoling 2.2 1341 **Package Includes**:
1342
1343 * LSPH01 LoRaWAN Soil Ph Sensor x 1
1344
1345 **Dimension and weight**:
1346
1347 * Device Size: cm
1348 * Device Weight: g
1349 * Package Size / pcs : cm
1350 * Weight / pcs : g
1351
Xiaoling 2.4 1352 = 10. ​Support =
Xiaoling 2.2 1353
1354 * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before-mentioned schedule.
Xiaoling 34.12 1355 * Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to [[support@dragino.com>>url:http://../../../../../../D:%5C%E5%B8%82%E5%9C%BA%E8%B5%84%E6%96%99%5C%E8%AF%B4%E6%98%8E%E4%B9%A6%5CLoRa%5CLT%E7%B3%BB%E5%88%97%5Csupport@dragino.com]].
Xiaoling 2.2 1356
Xiaoling 72.3 1357