Version 85.5 by Xiaoling on 2022/06/08 11:26

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Xiaoling 2.2 1 (% style="text-align:center" %)
Xiaoling 38.2 2 [[image:1654592399090-860.png||height="521" width="483"]]
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Xiaoling 14.8 7 **Contents:**
Xiaoling 1.1 8
Xiaoling 36.1 9 * [[1. Introduction>>path:#H1.Introduction]]
10 ** [[1.1 ​What is LoRaWAN Soil pH Sensor>>path:#H1.1200BWhatisLoRaWANSoilpHSensor]]
11 ** [[​1.2 Features>>path:#H200B1.2Features]]
12 ** [[1.3 Probe Specification>>path:#H1.3ProbeSpecification]]
13 ** [[1.4 ​Applications>>path:#H1.4200BApplications]]
14 ** [[1.5 Pin mapping and power on>>path:#H1.5Pinmappingandpoweron]]
15 * [[2. Configure LSPH01 to connect to LoRaWAN network>>path:#H2.ConfigureLSPH01toconnecttoLoRaWANnetwork]]
16 ** [[2.1 How it works>>path:#H2.1Howitworks]]
17 ** [[2.2 ​Quick guide to connect to LoRaWAN server (OTAA)>>path:#H2.2200BQuickguidetoconnecttoLoRaWANserver28OTAA29]]
18 ** [[2.3 ​Uplink Payload>>path:#H2.3200BUplinkPayload]]
19 *** [[2.3.1 Battery Info>>path:#H2.3.1BatteryInfo]]
20 *** [[2.3.2 DS18B20 Temperature sensor>>path:#H2.3.2DS18B20Temperaturesensor]]
21 *** [[2.3.3 Soil pH>>path:#H2.3.3SoilpH]]
22 *** [[2.3.4 Soil Temperature>>path:#H2.3.4SoilTemperature]]
23 *** [[2.3.5 Interrupt Pin>>path:#H2.3.5InterruptPin]]
24 *** [[2.3.6 Message Type>>path:#H2.3.6MessageType]]
25 *** [[2.3.7 Decode payload in The Things Network>>path:#H2.3.7DecodepayloadinTheThingsNetwork]]
26 ** [[2.4 Uplink Interval>>path:#H2.4UplinkInterval]]
27 ** [[2.5 ​Show Data in DataCake IoT Server>>path:#H2.5200BShowDatainDataCakeIoTServer]]
28 ** [[2.6 Installation and Maintain>>path:#H2.6InstallationandMaintain]]
29 *** [[2.6.1 Before measurement>>path:#H2.6.1Beforemeasurement]]
30 *** [[2.6.2 Measurement>>path:#H2.6.2Measurement]]
31 *** [[2.6.3 Maintain Probe>>path:#H2.6.3MaintainProbe]]
32 ** [[2.7 Calibration>>path:#H2.7Calibration]]
33 ** [[2.8 Frequency Plans>>path:#H2.8FrequencyPlans]]
34 *** [[2.8.1 EU863-870 (EU868)>>path:#H2.8.1EU863-87028EU86829]]
35 *** [[2.8.2 US902-928(US915)>>path:#H2.8.2US902-92828US91529]]
36 *** [[2.8.3 CN470-510 (CN470)>>path:#H2.8.3CN470-51028CN47029]]
37 *** [[2.8.4 AU915-928(AU915)>>path:#H2.8.4AU915-92828AU91529]]
38 *** [[2.8.5 AS920-923 & AS923-925 (AS923)>>path:#H2.8.5AS920-92326AS923-92528AS92329]]
39 *** [[2.8.6 KR920-923 (KR920)>>path:#H2.8.6KR920-92328KR92029]]
40 *** [[2.8.7 IN865-867 (IN865)>>path:#H2.8.7IN865-86728IN86529]]
41 ** [[2.9 LED Indicator>>path:#H2.9LEDIndicator]]
42 ** [[2.10 ​Firmware Change Log>>path:#H2.10200BFirmwareChangeLog]]
43 * [[3. Configure LSPH01 via AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink>>path:#H3.ConfigureLSPH01viaATCommandorLoRaWANDownlink]]
44 ** [[3.1 Set Transmit Interval Time>>path:#H3.1SetTransmitIntervalTime]]
45 ** [[3.2 Set Interrupt Mode>>path:#H3.2SetInterruptMode]]
46 ** [[3.3 Calibrate Sensor>>path:#H3.3CalibrateSensor]]
47 ** [[3.4 Get Firmware Version Info>>path:#H3.4GetFirmwareVersionInfo]]
48 * [[4. Battery & How to replace>>path:#H4.Battery26Howtoreplace]]
49 ** [[4.1 Battery Type>>path:#H4.1BatteryType]]
50 ** [[4.2 Replace Battery>>path:#H4.2ReplaceBattery]]
51 ** [[4.3 Power Consumption Analyze>>path:#H4.3PowerConsumptionAnalyze]]
52 *** [[4.3.1 ​Battery Note>>path:#H4.3.1200BBatteryNote]]
53 *** [[​4.3.2 Replace the battery>>path:#H200B4.3.2Replacethebattery]]
54 * [[5. Use AT Command>>path:#H5.UseATCommand]]
55 ** [[5.1 Access AT Commands>>path:#H5.1AccessATCommands]]
56 * [[6. FAQ>>path:#H6.FAQ]]
57 ** [[6.1 How to change the LoRa Frequency Bands/Region>>path:#H6.1HowtochangetheLoRaFrequencyBands2FRegion]]
58 * [[7. Trouble Shooting>>path:#H7.TroubleShooting]]
59 ** [[7.1 AT Commands input doesn’t work>>path:#H7.1ATCommandsinputdoesn2019twork]]
60 * [[8. Order Info>>path:#H8.OrderInfo]]
61 * [[9. ​Packing Info>>path:#H9.200BPackingInfo]]
62 * [[10. ​Support>>path:#H10.A0200BSupport]]
Xiaoling 1.1 63
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Xiaoling 81.1 65
Xiaoling 85.2 66
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Xiaoling 85.5 70
Xiaoling 3.2 71 = 1. Introduction =
Xiaoling 2.2 72
Xiaoling 3.2 73 == 1.1 ​What is LoRaWAN Soil pH Sensor ==
Xiaoling 2.2 74
Xiaoling 73.13 75 (((
Xiaoling 3.2 76 The Dragino LSPH01 is a (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**LoRaWAN Soil pH Sensor**(%%) for IoT of Agriculture. It is designed to measure the soil PH and soil temperature, so to send to the platform to analyze the soil acid or alkali level. The probe is IP68 waterproof.
Xiaoling 73.13 77 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 78
Xiaoling 73.13 79 (((
Xiaoling 3.2 80 LSPH01 probe is made by Solid AgCl reference electrode and Pure metal pH sensitive electrode. It can detect soil's** (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)pH (%%)**with high accuracy and stable value. The LSPH01 probe can be buried into soil for long time use.
Xiaoling 73.13 81 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 82
Xiaoling 73.13 83 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 84 The LoRa wireless technology used in LSPH01 allows device to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates. It provides ultra-long range spread spectrum communication and high interference immunity whilst minimizing current consumption.
Xiaoling 73.13 85 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 86
Xiaoling 73.13 87 (((
Xiaoling 3.2 88 LSPH01 is powered by (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**8500mAh Li-SOCI2 battery**(%%), it is designed for long term use up to 5 years.
Xiaoling 73.13 89 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 90
Xiaoling 73.13 91 (((
Xiaoling 3.2 92 Each LSPH01 is pre-load with a set of unique keys for LoRaWAN registrations, register these keys to local LoRaWAN server and it will auto connect after power on.
Xiaoling 73.13 93 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 94
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Xiaoling 38.2 96 [[image:1654592435432-887.png]]
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Xiaoling 85.5 100
Xiaoling 3.2 101 == ​1.2 Features ==
102
Xiaoling 2.2 103 * LoRaWAN 1.0.3 Class A
104 * Ultra-low power consumption
105 * Monitor soil pH with temperature compensation.
106 * Monitor soil temperature
107 * Monitor Battery Level
108 * Support pH calibration by end user
109 * Bands: CN470/EU433/KR920/US915/EU868/AS923/AU915/IN865
110 * AT Commands to change parameters
111 * Uplink on periodically
112 * Downlink to change configure
113 * IP66 Waterproof Enclosure
114 * IP68 rate for the Sensor Probe
115 * 8500mAh Battery for long term use
116
Xiaoling 85.5 117
118
Xiaoling 3.3 119 == 1.3 Probe Specification ==
Xiaoling 2.2 120
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Xiaoling 3.3 122 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Soil pH:**
123
124 * Range: 3 ~~ 10 pH
125 * Resolution: 0.01 pH
126 * Accuracy: ±2% under (0~~50 ℃, Accuracy will poor under 0 due to frozen)
127 * Temperature Compensation Range: 0 ~~ 50℃
Xiaoling 2.2 128 * IP68 Protection
129 * Length: 3.5 meters
130
Xiaoling 3.3 131 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Soil Temperature:**
Xiaoling 2.2 132
Xiaoling 3.3 133 * Range -40℃~85℃
134 * Resolution: 0.1℃
135 * Accuracy: <±0.5℃(-10℃~40℃),<±0.8℃ (others)
Xiaoling 2.2 136 * IP68 Protection
137 * Length: 3.5 meters
138
Xiaoling 85.5 139
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Xiaoling 3.3 141 == 1.4 ​Applications ==
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Xiaoling 2.2 143 * Smart Agriculture
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Xiaoling 85.5 145
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Xiaoling 3.3 147 == 1.5 Pin mapping and power on ==
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Xiaoling 39.2 149 [[image:1654592472094-134.png]]
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Xiaoling 5.2 153 = 2. Configure LSPH01 to connect to LoRaWAN network =
Xiaoling 2.2 154
Xiaoling 5.5 155 == 2.1 How it works ==
Xiaoling 2.2 156
Xiaoling 5.3 157 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 158 The LSPH01 is configured as LoRaWAN OTAA Class A mode by default. It has OTAA keys to join LoRaWAN network. To connect a local LoRaWAN network, you need to input the OTAA keys in the LoRaWAN IoT server and power on the LSPH01. It will automatically join the network via OTAA and start to send the sensor value. The default uplink interval is 20 minutes.
Xiaoling 5.3 159 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 160
Xiaoling 5.3 161 (((
Xiaoling 85.3 162 In case you can’t set the OTAA keys in the LoRaWAN OTAA server, and you have to use the keys from the server, you can [[use AT Commands >>||anchor="H5.UseATCommand"]]to set the keys in the LSPH01.
Xiaoling 5.3 163 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 164
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Xiaoling 5.3 166 == 2.2 ​Quick guide to connect to LoRaWAN server (OTAA) ==
Xiaoling 2.2 167
Xiaoling 6.3 168 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 169 Following is an example for how to join the [[TTN v3 LoRaWAN Network>>url:https://console.cloud.thethings.network/]]. Below is the network structure; we use the [[LG308>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora/item/140-lg308.html]] as a LoRaWAN gateway in this example.
Xiaoling 6.3 170 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 171
Xiaoling 6.3 172 (((
Xiaoling 41.3 173 [[image:1654592492399-921.png]]
Xiaoling 6.3 174 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 175
Xiaoling 6.3 176 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 177 The LG308 is already set to connected to [[TTN network >>url:https://console.cloud.thethings.network/]], so what we need to now is configure the TTN server.
Xiaoling 6.3 178 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 179
Xiaoling 6.3 180 (((
Xiaoling 23.5 181 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1**(%%): Create a device in TTN with the OTAA keys from LSPH01.
Xiaoling 6.3 182 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 183
Xiaoling 6.3 184 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 185 Each LSPH01 is shipped with a sticker with the default device EUI as below:
Xiaoling 6.3 186 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 187
Xiaoling 41.3 188 [[image:image-20220607170145-1.jpeg]]
Xiaoling 2.2 189
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192 You can enter this key in the LoRaWAN Server portal. Below is TTN screen shot:
193
194
195 **Register the device**
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Xiaoling 43.2 198 [[image:1654592600093-601.png]]
Xiaoling 2.2 199
Xiaoling 9.2 200
Xiaoling 2.2 201 **Add APP EUI and DEV EUI**
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Xiaoling 43.2 203 [[image:1654592619856-881.png]]
Xiaoling 2.2 204
205
206 **Add APP EUI in the application**
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Xiaoling 44.2 208 [[image:1654592632656-512.png]]
Xiaoling 2.2 209
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Xiaoling 10.2 211
Xiaoling 2.2 212 **Add APP KEY**
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Xiaoling 45.2 214 [[image:1654592653453-934.png]]
Xiaoling 2.2 215
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Xiaoling 23.5 217 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**(%%): Power on LSPH01
Xiaoling 2.2 218
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220 Put a Jumper on JP2 to power on the device. ( The Switch must be in FLASH position).
221
Xiaoling 46.2 222 [[image:image-20220607170442-2.png]]
Xiaoling 2.2 223
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Xiaoling 73.14 225 (((
Xiaoling 23.5 226 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3**(%%)**:** The LSPH01 will auto join to the TTN network. After join success, it will start to upload messages to TTN and you can see the messages in the panel.
Xiaoling 73.14 227 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 228
Xiaoling 48.2 229 [[image:1654592697690-910.png]]
Xiaoling 2.2 230
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Xiaoling 13.2 233 == 2.3 ​Uplink Payload ==
Xiaoling 2.2 234
Xiaoling 73.14 235 (((
Xiaoling 3.2 236 LSPH01 will uplink payload via LoRaWAN with below payload format: 
Xiaoling 73.14 237 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 238
Xiaoling 73.14 239 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 240 Uplink payload includes in total 11 bytes.
Xiaoling 73.14 241 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 242
Xiaoling 73.14 243 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 244 Normal uplink payload:
Xiaoling 73.14 245 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 246
Xiaoling 13.2 247 (% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; width:510px" %)
Xiaoling 2.2 248 |(((
249 **Size**
250
251 **(bytes)**
252 )))|**2**|**2**|**2**|**2**|**1**|**1**|**1**
Xiaoling 85.3 253 |**Value**|[[BAT>>||anchor="2.3.1BatteryInfo"]]|(((
254 [[Temperature>>||anchor="H2.3.2DS18B20Temperaturesensor"]]
Xiaoling 2.2 255
Xiaoling 85.3 256 [[(Optional)>>||anchor="H2.3.2DS18B20Temperaturesensor"]]
257 )))|[[Soil pH>>||anchor="H2.3.3SoilpH"]]|[[Soil Temperature>>||anchor="H2.3.4SoilTemperature"]]|(((
258 [[Digital Interrupt (Optional)>>||anchor="H2.3.5InterruptPin"]]
Xiaoling 2.2 259 )))|Reserve|(((
Xiaoling 85.3 260 [[Message Type>>||anchor="H2.3.6MessageType"]]
Xiaoling 2.2 261 )))
262
Xiaoling 48.2 263 [[image:1654592721645-318.png]]
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Xiaoling 13.2 267 === 2.3.1 Battery Info ===
Xiaoling 2.2 268
Xiaoling 13.2 269
Xiaoling 2.2 270 Check the battery voltage for LSPH01.
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272 Ex1: 0x0B45 = 2885mV
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274 Ex2: 0x0B49 = 2889mV
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Xiaoling 13.2 278 === 2.3.2 DS18B20 Temperature sensor ===
Xiaoling 2.2 279
Xiaoling 13.2 280 This is optional, user can connect external DS18B20 sensor to the +3.3v, 1-wire and GND pin . and this field will report temperature.
Xiaoling 2.2 281
Xiaoling 13.2 282
Xiaoling 2.2 283 **Example**:
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285 If payload is: 0105H:  (0105 & FC00 == 0), temp = 0105H /10 = 26.1 degree
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287 If payload is: FF3FH :  (FF3F & FC00 == 1) , temp = (FF3FH - 65536)/10 = -19.3 degrees.
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Xiaoling 13.3 291 === 2.3.3 Soil pH ===
Xiaoling 2.2 292
293 Range: 0 ~~ 14 pH
294
Xiaoling 13.3 295 **Example:**
Xiaoling 2.2 296
Xiaoling 13.3 297 (% style="color:#037691" %)** 0x02B7(H) = 695(D) = 6.95pH**
Xiaoling 2.2 298
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Xiaoling 13.3 301 === 2.3.4 Soil Temperature ===
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Xiaoling 2.2 303 Get Soil Temperature 
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305
306 **Example**:
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Xiaoling 13.3 308 If payload is: **0105H**:  (0105 & FC00 == 0), temp = 0105H /10 = 26.1 degree
Xiaoling 2.2 309
Xiaoling 13.3 310 If payload is: **FF3FH** :  (FF3F & FC00 == 1) , temp = (FF3FH - 65536)/10 = -19.3 degrees.
Xiaoling 2.2 311
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Xiaoling 13.3 314 === 2.3.5 Interrupt Pin ===
Xiaoling 2.2 315
Xiaoling 85.3 316 This data field shows if this packet is generated by interrupt or not. [[Click here>>||anchor="H3.2SetInterruptMode"]] for the hardware and software set up.
Xiaoling 2.2 317
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Xiaoling 13.3 319 **Example:**
Xiaoling 2.2 320
321 0x00: Normal uplink packet.
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323 0x01: Interrupt Uplink Packet.
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Xiaoling 13.3 327 === 2.3.6 Message Type ===
328
Xiaoling 73.15 329 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 330 For a normal uplink payload, the message type is always 0x01.
Xiaoling 73.15 331 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 332
Xiaoling 73.15 333 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 334 Valid Message Type:
Xiaoling 73.15 335 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 336
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Xiaoling 13.4 338 (% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; width:510px" %)
Xiaoling 74.1 339 |=**Message Type Code**|=**Description**|=**Payload**
Xiaoling 85.3 340 |0x01|Normal Uplink|[[Normal Uplink Payload>>||anchor="H2.3200BUplinkPayload"]]
341 |0x02|Reply configures info|[[Configure Info Payload>>||anchor="H3.4GetFirmwareVersionInfo"]]
342 |0x03|Reply Calibration Info|[[Calibration Payload>>||anchor="H2.7Calibration"]]
Xiaoling 2.2 343
Xiaoling 13.6 344 === 2.3.7 Decode payload in The Things Network ===
345
Xiaoling 2.2 346 While using TTN network, you can add the payload format to decode the payload.
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Xiaoling 49.2 349 [[image:1654592762713-715.png]]
Xiaoling 2.2 350
Xiaoling 14.2 351 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 352 The payload decoder function for TTN is here:
Xiaoling 14.2 353 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 354
Xiaoling 14.2 355 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 356 LSPH01 TTN Payload Decoder: [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.pHp?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSPH01/Decoder/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSNPK01/Decoder/]]
Xiaoling 14.2 357 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 358
359
360
Xiaoling 14.3 361 == 2.4 Uplink Interval ==
362
Xiaoling 36.1 363 The LSPH01 by default uplink the sensor data every 20 minutes. User can change this interval by AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink Command. See this link: [[Change Uplink Interval>>path:/xwiki/bin/view/Main/End%20Device%20AT%20Commands%20and%20Downlink%20Command/#H4.1ChangeUplinkInterval]]
Xiaoling 2.2 364
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Xiaoling 16.2 367 == 2.5 ​Show Data in DataCake IoT Server ==
Xiaoling 2.2 368
Xiaoling 74.2 369 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 370 [[DATACAKE>>url:https://datacake.co/]] provides a human friendly interface to show the sensor data, once we have data in TTN, we can use [[DATACAKE>>url:https://datacake.co/]] to connect to TTN and see the data in DATACAKE. Below are the steps:
Xiaoling 74.2 371 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 372
Xiaoling 74.2 373 (((
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Xiaoling 2.2 376
Xiaoling 74.2 377 (((
Xiaoling 23.5 378 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1**(%%)**: Be sure that your device is programmed and properly connected to the network at this time.**
Xiaoling 74.2 379 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 380
Xiaoling 74.2 381 (((
Xiaoling 23.5 382 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**(%%)**: To configure the Application to forward data to DATACAKE you will need to add integration. To add the DATACAKE integration, perform the following steps:**
Xiaoling 74.2 383 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 384
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Xiaoling 50.2 386 [[image:1654592790040-760.png]]
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Xiaoling 51.3 389 [[image:1654592800389-571.png]]
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Xiaoling 23.5 392 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3**(%%)**: Create an account or log in Datacake.**
Xiaoling 2.2 393
Xiaoling 23.5 394 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 4**(%%)**: Create LSPH01 product.**
Xiaoling 2.2 395
Xiaoling 53.2 396 [[image:1654592819047-535.png]]
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Xiaoling 53.2 400 [[image:1654592833877-762.png]]
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Xiaoling 54.2 403 [[image:1654592856403-259.png]]
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Xiaoling 74.3 406 (((
Xiaoling 23.5 407 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 5**(%%)**: add payload decode**
Xiaoling 74.3 408 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 409
Xiaoling 74.3 410 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 411 Download Datacake decoder from: [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.pHp?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSPH01/Decoder/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSNPK01/Decoder/]]
Xiaoling 74.3 412 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 413
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Xiaoling 55.2 415 [[image:1654592878525-845.png]]
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Xiaoling 56.2 417 [[image:1654592892967-474.png]]
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Xiaoling 57.2 420 [[image:1654592905354-123.png]]
Xiaoling 2.2 421
422
423 After added, the sensor data arrive TTN, it will also arrive and show in Mydevices.
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Xiaoling 59.2 426 [[image:1654592917530-261.png]]
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Xiaoling 24.2 430 == 2.6 Installation and Maintain ==
Xiaoling 2.2 431
Xiaoling 24.2 432 === 2.6.1 Before measurement ===
433
434 (((
Xiaoling 74.4 435 (((
Xiaoling 3.2 436 If the LSPH01 has more than 7 days not use or just clean the pH probe. User should put the probe inside pure water for more than 24 hours for activation. If no put in water, user need to put inside soil for more than 24 hours to ensure the measurement accuracy. 
Xiaoling 24.2 437 )))
Xiaoling 74.4 438 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 439
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441
Xiaoling 24.2 442 === 2.6.2 Measurement ===
Xiaoling 2.2 443
444
Xiaoling 74.4 445 (((
Xiaoling 24.2 446 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Measurement the soil surface:**
Xiaoling 74.4 447 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 448
Xiaoling 74.4 449 (((
Xiaoling 59.2 450 [[image:1654592946732-634.png]]
Xiaoling 74.4 451 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 452
Xiaoling 74.4 453 (((
Xiaoling 24.2 454 Choose the proper measuring position. Split the surface soil according to the measured deep.
Xiaoling 74.4 455 )))
Xiaoling 24.2 456
Xiaoling 74.4 457 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 458 Put pure water, or rainwater to make the soil of measurement point to moist mud. Remove rocks or hard things.
Xiaoling 74.4 459 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 460
Xiaoling 74.4 461 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 462 Slowly insert the probe to the measure point. Don’t use large force which will break the probe. Make sure not shake when inserting.
Xiaoling 74.4 463 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 464
Xiaoling 74.4 465 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 466 Put soil over the probe after insert. And start to measure.
Xiaoling 74.4 467 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 468
Xiaoling 74.4 469 (((
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471 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 472
Xiaoling 74.4 473 (((
Xiaoling 24.2 474 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Measurement inside soil:**
Xiaoling 74.4 475 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 476
Xiaoling 74.4 477 (((
Xiaoling 24.2 478 Dig a hole with diameter > 20CM.
Xiaoling 74.4 479 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 480
Xiaoling 74.4 481 (((
Xiaoling 24.2 482 Insert the probe inside, method like measure the surface.
Xiaoling 74.4 483 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 484
485
486
Xiaoling 24.2 487 === 2.6.3 Maintain Probe ===
Xiaoling 2.2 488
Xiaoling 24.2 489 1. (((
490 pH probe electrode is fragile and no strong. User must avoid strong force or hitting it.
491 )))
492 1. (((
493 After long time use (3~~ 6  months). The probe electrode needs to be clean; user can use high grade sandpaper to polish it or put in 5% hydrochloric acid for several minutes. After the metal probe looks like new, user can use pure water to wash it.
494 )))
495 1. (((
496 Probe reference electrode is also no strong, need to avoid strong force or hitting.
497 )))
498 1. (((
499 User should keep reference electrode wet while not use.
500 )))
501 1. (((
502 Avoid the probes to touch oily matter. Which will cause issue in accuracy.
503 )))
504 1. (((
505 The probe is IP68 can be put in water.
Xiaoling 2.2 506
507
Xiaoling 25.2 508
509 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 510
Xiaoling 24.3 511 == 2.7 Calibration ==
Xiaoling 24.2 512
Xiaoling 74.5 513 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 514 User can do calibration for the probe. It is limited to use below pH buffer solution to calibrate: 4.00, 6.86, 9.18. When calibration, user need to clean the electrode and put the probe in the pH buffer solution to wait the value stable ( a new clean electrode might need max 24 hours to be stable).
Xiaoling 74.5 515 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 516
Xiaoling 74.5 517 (((
Xiaoling 26.2 518 After stable, user can use below command to calibrate.
Xiaoling 74.5 519 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 520
Xiaoling 61.2 521 [[image:image-20220607171149-4.png]]
Xiaoling 2.2 522
523
Xiaoling 25.2 524 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Calibration Payload**
Xiaoling 2.2 525
Xiaoling 74.6 526 (% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:510px" %)
Xiaoling 2.2 527 |(((
528 **Size**
529
530 **(bytes)**
531 )))|**1**|**1**|**1**|**7**|**1**
532 |**Value**|(((
533 PH4
534
535 Calibrate value
536 )))|PH6.86 Calibrate value|(((
537 PH9.18
538
539 Calibrate value
540 )))|Reserve|(((
Xiaoling 85.3 541 [[Message Type>>||anchor="H2.3.6MessageType"]]
Xiaoling 25.3 542
543 Always 0x03
Xiaoling 2.2 544 )))
545
546 User can also send 0x14 downlink command to poll the current calibration payload.
547
Xiaoling 64.2 548 [[image:image-20220607171416-7.jpeg]]
Xiaoling 2.2 549
Xiaoling 64.2 550
Xiaoling 2.2 551 * Reply to the confirmation package: 14 01
552 * Reply to non-confirmed packet: 14 00
553
Xiaoling 85.5 554
Xiaoling 26.5 555 == 2.8 Frequency Plans ==
Xiaoling 26.2 556
Xiaoling 26.6 557 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 558 The LSPH01 uses OTAA mode and below frequency plans by default. If user want to use it with different frequency plan, please refer the AT command sets.
Xiaoling 26.6 559 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 560
561
Xiaoling 26.5 562 === 2.8.1 EU863-870 (EU868) ===
Xiaoling 2.2 563
Xiaoling 74.10 564 (((
Xiaoling 26.5 565 (% style="color:blue" %)**Uplink:**
Xiaoling 74.10 566 )))
Xiaoling 26.5 567
Xiaoling 74.10 568 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 569 868.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.10 570 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 571
Xiaoling 74.10 572 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 573 868.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 and SF7BW250
Xiaoling 74.10 574 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 575
Xiaoling 74.10 576 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 577 868.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.10 578 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 579
Xiaoling 74.10 580 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 581 867.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.10 582 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 583
Xiaoling 74.10 584 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 585 867.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.10 586 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 587
Xiaoling 74.10 588 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 589 867.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.10 590 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 591
Xiaoling 74.10 592 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 593 867.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.10 594 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 595
Xiaoling 74.10 596 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 597 867.9 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.10 598 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 599
Xiaoling 74.10 600 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 601 868.8 - FSK
Xiaoling 74.10 602 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 603
Xiaoling 74.10 604 (((
605
606 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 607
Xiaoling 74.10 608 (((
Xiaoling 26.5 609 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink:**
Xiaoling 74.10 610 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 611
Xiaoling 74.10 612 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 613 Uplink channels 1-9 (RX1)
Xiaoling 74.10 614 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 615
Xiaoling 74.10 616 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 617 869.525 - SF9BW125 (RX2 downlink only)
Xiaoling 74.10 618 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 619
620
621
Xiaoling 26.5 622 === 2.8.2 US902-928(US915) ===
623
624 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 625 Used in USA, Canada and South America. Frequency band as per definition in LoRaWAN 1.0.3 Regional document.
Xiaoling 26.5 626 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 627
Xiaoling 26.5 628 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 629 To make sure the end node supports all sub band by default. In the OTAA Join process, the end node will use frequency 1 from sub-band1, then frequency 1 from sub-band2, then frequency 1 from sub-band3, etc to process the OTAA join.
Xiaoling 26.5 630 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 631
Xiaoling 26.5 632 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 633 After Join success, the end node will switch to the correct sub band by:
Xiaoling 26.5 634 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 635
636 * Check what sub-band the LoRaWAN server ask from the OTAA Join Accept message and switch to that sub-band
637 * Use the Join successful sub-band if the server doesn’t include sub-band info in the OTAA Join Accept message ( TTN v2 doesn't include)
638
Xiaoling 85.5 639
Xiaoling 26.5 640 === 2.8.3 CN470-510 (CN470) ===
641
Xiaoling 74.11 642 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 643 Used in China, Default use CHE=1
Xiaoling 74.11 644 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 645
Xiaoling 74.11 646 (((
Xiaoling 26.5 647 (% style="color:blue" %)**Uplink:**
Xiaoling 74.11 648 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 649
Xiaoling 74.11 650 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 651 486.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.11 652 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 653
Xiaoling 74.11 654 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 655 486.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.11 656 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 657
Xiaoling 74.11 658 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 659 486.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.11 660 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 661
Xiaoling 74.11 662 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 663 486.9 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.11 664 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 665
Xiaoling 74.11 666 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 667 487.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.11 668 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 669
Xiaoling 74.11 670 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 671 487.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.11 672 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 673
Xiaoling 74.11 674 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 675 487.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.11 676 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 677
Xiaoling 74.11 678 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 679 487.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.11 680 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 681
Xiaoling 74.11 682 (((
683
684 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 685
Xiaoling 74.11 686 (((
Xiaoling 26.5 687 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink:**
Xiaoling 74.11 688 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 689
Xiaoling 74.11 690 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 691 506.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.11 692 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 693
Xiaoling 74.11 694 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 695 506.9 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.11 696 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 697
Xiaoling 74.11 698 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 699 507.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.11 700 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 701
Xiaoling 74.11 702 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 703 507.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.11 704 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 705
Xiaoling 74.11 706 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 707 507.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.11 708 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 709
Xiaoling 74.11 710 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 711 507.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.11 712 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 713
Xiaoling 74.11 714 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 715 507.9 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.11 716 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 717
Xiaoling 74.11 718 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 719 508.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.11 720 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 721
Xiaoling 74.11 722 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 723 505.3 - SF12BW125 (RX2 downlink only)
Xiaoling 74.11 724 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 725
726
727
Xiaoling 26.5 728 === 2.8.4 AU915-928(AU915) ===
729
730 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 731 Frequency band as per definition in LoRaWAN 1.0.3 Regional document.
Xiaoling 26.5 732 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 733
Xiaoling 26.5 734 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 735 To make sure the end node supports all sub band by default. In the OTAA Join process, the end node will use frequency 1 from sub-band1, then frequency 1 from sub-band2, then frequency 1 from sub-band3, etc to process the OTAA join.
Xiaoling 26.5 736 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 737
Xiaoling 26.5 738 (((
739
740 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 741
Xiaoling 26.5 742 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 743 After Join success, the end node will switch to the correct sub band by:
Xiaoling 26.5 744 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 745
746 * Check what sub-band the LoRaWAN server ask from the OTAA Join Accept message and switch to that sub-band
747 * Use the Join successful sub-band if the server doesn’t include sub-band info in the OTAA Join Accept message ( TTN v2 doesn't include)
748
Xiaoling 26.5 749 === 2.8.5 AS920-923 & AS923-925 (AS923) ===
750
Xiaoling 74.9 751 (((
Xiaoling 26.7 752 (% style="color:blue" %)**Default Uplink channel:**
Xiaoling 74.9 753 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 754
Xiaoling 74.9 755 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 756 923.2 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
Xiaoling 74.9 757 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 758
Xiaoling 74.9 759 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 760 923.4 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
Xiaoling 74.9 761 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 762
Xiaoling 74.9 763 (((
764
765 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 766
Xiaoling 74.9 767 (((
Xiaoling 26.7 768 (% style="color:blue" %)**Additional Uplink Channel**:
Xiaoling 74.9 769 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 770
Xiaoling 74.9 771 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 772 (OTAA mode, channel added by JoinAccept message)
Xiaoling 74.9 773 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 774
Xiaoling 74.9 775 (((
776
777 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 778
Xiaoling 74.9 779 (((
Xiaoling 26.7 780 (% style="color:blue" %)**AS920~~AS923 for Japan, Malaysia, Singapore**:
Xiaoling 74.9 781 )))
Xiaoling 26.7 782
Xiaoling 74.9 783 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 784 922.2 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
Xiaoling 74.9 785 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 786
Xiaoling 74.9 787 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 788 922.4 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
Xiaoling 74.9 789 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 790
Xiaoling 74.9 791 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 792 922.6 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
Xiaoling 74.9 793 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 794
Xiaoling 74.9 795 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 796 922.8 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
Xiaoling 74.9 797 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 798
Xiaoling 74.9 799 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 800 923.0 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
Xiaoling 74.9 801 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 802
Xiaoling 74.9 803 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 804 922.0 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
Xiaoling 74.9 805 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 806
Xiaoling 74.9 807 (((
808
809 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 810
Xiaoling 74.9 811 (((
Xiaoling 26.7 812 (% style="color:blue" %)**AS923 ~~ AS925 for Brunei, Cambodia, Hong Kong, Indonesia, Laos, Taiwan, Thailand, Vietnam**:
Xiaoling 74.9 813 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 814
Xiaoling 74.9 815 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 816 923.6 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
Xiaoling 74.9 817 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 818
Xiaoling 74.9 819 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 820 923.8 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
Xiaoling 74.9 821 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 822
Xiaoling 74.9 823 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 824 924.0 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
Xiaoling 74.9 825 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 826
Xiaoling 74.9 827 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 828 924.2 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
Xiaoling 74.9 829 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 830
Xiaoling 74.9 831 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 832 924.4 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
Xiaoling 74.9 833 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 834
Xiaoling 74.9 835 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 836 924.6 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
Xiaoling 74.9 837 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 838
Xiaoling 74.9 839 (((
840
841 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 842
Xiaoling 74.9 843 (((
Xiaoling 26.7 844 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink:**
Xiaoling 74.9 845 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 846
Xiaoling 74.9 847 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 848 Uplink channels 1-8 (RX1)
Xiaoling 74.9 849 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 850
Xiaoling 74.9 851 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 852 923.2 - SF10BW125 (RX2)
Xiaoling 74.9 853 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 854
855
856
Xiaoling 26.7 857 === 2.8.6 KR920-923 (KR920) ===
Xiaoling 2.2 858
Xiaoling 74.12 859 (((
Xiaoling 26.7 860 (% style="color:blue" %)**Default channel:**
Xiaoling 74.12 861 )))
Xiaoling 26.7 862
Xiaoling 74.12 863 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 864 922.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.12 865 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 866
Xiaoling 74.12 867 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 868 922.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.12 869 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 870
Xiaoling 74.12 871 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 872 922.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.12 873 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 874
Xiaoling 74.12 875 (((
876
877 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 878
Xiaoling 74.12 879 (((
Xiaoling 26.7 880 (% style="color:blue" %)**Uplink: (OTAA mode, channel added by JoinAccept message)**
Xiaoling 74.12 881 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 882
Xiaoling 74.12 883 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 884 922.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.12 885 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 886
Xiaoling 74.12 887 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 888 922.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.12 889 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 890
Xiaoling 74.12 891 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 892 922.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.12 893 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 894
Xiaoling 74.12 895 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 896 922.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.12 897 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 898
Xiaoling 74.12 899 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 900 922.9 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.12 901 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 902
Xiaoling 74.12 903 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 904 923.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.12 905 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 906
Xiaoling 74.12 907 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 908 923.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.12 909 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 910
Xiaoling 74.12 911 (((
912
913 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 914
Xiaoling 74.12 915 (((
Xiaoling 26.7 916 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink:**
Xiaoling 74.12 917 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 918
Xiaoling 74.12 919 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 920 Uplink channels 1-7(RX1)
Xiaoling 74.12 921 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 922
Xiaoling 74.12 923 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 924 921.9 - SF12BW125 (RX2 downlink only; SF12BW125 might be changed to SF9BW125)
Xiaoling 74.12 925 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 926
927
Xiaoling 35.6 928
Xiaoling 26.7 929 === 2.8.7 IN865-867 (IN865) ===
Xiaoling 2.2 930
Xiaoling 74.13 931 (((
Xiaoling 26.7 932 (% style="color:blue" %)**Uplink:**
Xiaoling 74.13 933 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 934
Xiaoling 74.13 935 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 936 865.0625 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.13 937 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 938
Xiaoling 74.13 939 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 940 865.4025 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.13 941 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 942
Xiaoling 74.13 943 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 944 865.9850 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.13 945 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 946
Xiaoling 74.13 947 (((
948
949 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 950
Xiaoling 74.13 951 (((
Xiaoling 26.7 952 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink:**
Xiaoling 74.13 953 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 954
Xiaoling 74.13 955 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 956 Uplink channels 1-3 (RX1)
Xiaoling 74.13 957 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 958
Xiaoling 74.13 959 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 960 866.550 - SF10BW125 (RX2)
Xiaoling 74.13 961 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 962
963
964
Xiaoling 26.7 965 == 2.9 LED Indicator ==
966
Xiaoling 2.2 967 The LSPH01 has an internal LED which is to show the status of different state.
968
969 * The sensor is detected when the device is turned on, and it will flash 4 times quickly when it is detected.
970 * Blink once when device transmit a packet.
971
Xiaoling 85.5 972
Xiaoling 26.9 973 == 2.10 ​Firmware Change Log ==
Xiaoling 2.2 974
Xiaoling 26.15 975
Xiaoling 2.2 976 **Firmware download link:**
977
978 [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.pHp?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSPH01/Firmware/>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/Firmware/]]
979
980
Xiaoling 36.1 981 **Firmware Upgrade Method: **[[Firmware Upgrade Instruction>>path:/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Firmware%20Upgrade%20Instruction%20for%20STM32%20base%20products/]]
Xiaoling 2.2 982
983
984
Xiaoling 26.16 985 = 3. Configure LSPH01 via AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink =
Xiaoling 2.2 986
Xiaoling 74.14 987 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 988 Use can configure LSPH01 via AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink.
Xiaoling 74.14 989 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 990
Xiaoling 74.14 991 * (((
Xiaoling 85.3 992 AT Command Connection: See [[FAQ>>||anchor="H6.FAQ"]].
Xiaoling 74.14 993 )))
994 * (((
995 LoRaWAN Downlink instruction for different platforms: [[IoT LoRaWAN Server>>path:/xwiki/bin/view/Main/]]
996 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 997
Xiaoling 74.14 998 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 999 There are two kinds of commands to configure LSPH01, they are:
Xiaoling 74.14 1000 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 1001
Xiaoling 74.14 1002 * (((
1003 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** General Commands**.
1004 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 1005
Xiaoling 74.14 1006 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 1007 These commands are to configure:
Xiaoling 74.14 1008 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 1009
Xiaoling 74.14 1010 * (((
1011 General system settings like: uplink interval.
1012 )))
1013 * (((
1014 LoRaWAN protocol & radio related command.
1015 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 1016
Xiaoling 74.14 1017 (((
Xiaoling 36.1 1018 They are same for all Dragino Device which support DLWS-005 LoRaWAN Stack. These commands can be found on the wiki:[[End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command>>path:/xwiki/bin/view/Main/End%20Device%20AT%20Commands%20and%20Downlink%20Command/]]
Xiaoling 74.14 1019 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 1020
Xiaoling 74.14 1021 (((
1022
1023 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 1024
Xiaoling 74.14 1025 * (((
1026 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** Commands special design for LSPH01**
1027 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 1028
Xiaoling 74.14 1029 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 1030 These commands only valid for LSPH01, as below:
Xiaoling 74.14 1031 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 1032
1033
1034
Xiaoling 27.2 1035 == 3.1 Set Transmit Interval Time ==
1036
Xiaoling 2.2 1037 Feature: Change LoRaWAN End Node Transmit Interval.
1038
Xiaoling 27.2 1039 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command: AT+TDC**
Xiaoling 2.2 1040
Xiaoling 65.2 1041 [[image:image-20220607171554-8.png]]
Xiaoling 27.2 1042
Xiaoling 2.2 1043
1044
Xiaoling 74.16 1045 (((
Xiaoling 27.2 1046 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Command: 0x01**
Xiaoling 74.16 1047 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 1048
Xiaoling 74.16 1049 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 1050 Format: Command Code (0x01) followed by 3 bytes time value.
Xiaoling 74.16 1051 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 1052
Xiaoling 74.15 1053 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 1054 If the downlink payload=0100003C, it means set the END Node’s Transmit Interval to 0x00003C=60(S), while type code is 01.
Xiaoling 74.15 1055 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 1056
Xiaoling 74.16 1057 * (((
1058 Example 1: Downlink Payload: 0100001E ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 30 seconds
1059 )))
1060 * (((
1061 Example 2: Downlink Payload: 0100003C ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 60 seconds
Xiaoling 76.2 1062
1063
1064
Xiaoling 74.16 1065 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 1066
Xiaoling 27.3 1067 == 3.2 Set Interrupt Mode ==
1068
Xiaoling 2.2 1069 Feature, Set Interrupt mode for GPIO_EXIT.
1070
Xiaoling 27.3 1071 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command: AT+INTMOD**
Xiaoling 2.2 1072
Xiaoling 66.2 1073 [[image:image-20220607171716-9.png]]
Xiaoling 2.2 1074
1075
Xiaoling 74.16 1076 (((
Xiaoling 27.3 1077 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Command: 0x06**
Xiaoling 74.16 1078 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 1079
Xiaoling 74.16 1080 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 1081 Format: Command Code (0x06) followed by 3 bytes.
Xiaoling 74.16 1082 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 1083
Xiaoling 74.16 1084 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 1085 This means that the interrupt mode of the end node is set to 0x000003=3 (rising edge trigger), and the type code is 06.
Xiaoling 74.16 1086 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 1087
Xiaoling 74.16 1088 * (((
1089 Example 1: Downlink Payload: 06000000 ~/~/ Turn off interrupt mode
1090 )))
1091 * (((
1092 Example 2: Downlink Payload: 06000003 ~/~/ Set the interrupt mode to rising edge trigger
1093 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 1094
Xiaoling 74.17 1095 (((
1096
1097 )))
1098
1099
1100
Xiaoling 27.3 1101 == 3.3 Calibrate Sensor ==
1102
Xiaoling 85.3 1103 Detail See [[Calibration Guide>>||anchor="H2.7Calibration"]] for the user of 0x13 and 0x14 downlink commands
Xiaoling 2.2 1104
1105
1106
Xiaoling 28.3 1107 == 3.4 Get Firmware Version Info ==
1108
Xiaoling 2.2 1109 Feature: use downlink to get firmware version.
1110
Xiaoling 27.3 1111 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Command: 0x26**
Xiaoling 2.2 1112
Xiaoling 67.2 1113 [[image:image-20220607171917-10.png]]
Xiaoling 2.2 1114
1115 * Reply to the confirmation package: 26 01
1116 * Reply to non-confirmed packet: 26 00
1117
1118 Device will send an uplink after got this downlink command. With below payload:
1119
1120 Configures info payload:
1121
Xiaoling 29.4 1122 (% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:510px" %)
1123 |=(((
1124 **Size(bytes)**
1125 )))|=**1**|=**1**|=**1**|=**1**|=**1**|=**5**|=**1**
Xiaoling 2.2 1126 |**Value**|Software Type|(((
1127 Frequency
1128
1129 Band
1130 )))|Sub-band|(((
1131 Firmware
1132
1133 Version
1134 )))|Sensor Type|Reserve|(((
Xiaoling 85.3 1135 [[Message Type>>||anchor="H2.3.6MessageType"]]
Xiaoling 2.2 1136 Always 0x02
1137 )))
1138
1139 **Software Type**: Always 0x03 for LSPH01
1140
1141
1142 **Frequency Band**:
1143
1144 *0x01: EU868
1145
1146 *0x02: US915
1147
1148 *0x03: IN865
1149
1150 *0x04: AU915
1151
1152 *0x05: KZ865
1153
1154 *0x06: RU864
1155
1156 *0x07: AS923
1157
1158 *0x08: AS923-1
1159
1160 *0x09: AS923-2
1161
1162 *0xa0: AS923-3
1163
1164
1165 **Sub-Band**: value 0x00 ~~ 0x08
1166
1167
1168 **Firmware Version**: 0x0100, Means: v1.0.0 version
1169
1170
1171 **Sensor Type**:
1172
1173 0x01: LSE01
1174
1175 0x02: LDDS75
1176
1177 0x03: LDDS20
1178
1179 0x04: LLMS01
1180
1181 0x05: LSPH01
1182
1183 0x06: LSNPK01
1184
1185 0x07: LDDS12
1186
1187
1188
Xiaoling 29.9 1189 = 4. Battery & How to replace =
Xiaoling 2.2 1190
Xiaoling 29.9 1191 == 4.1 Battery Type ==
Xiaoling 2.2 1192
Xiaoling 30.2 1193 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 1194 LSPH01 is equipped with a [[8500mAH ER26500 Li-SOCI2 battery>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/ER26500/]]. The battery is un-rechargeable battery with low discharge rate targeting for 8~~10 years use. This type of battery is commonly used in IoT target for long-term running, such as water meter.
Xiaoling 30.2 1195 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 1196
Xiaoling 30.2 1197 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 1198 The discharge curve is not linear so can’t simply use percentage to show the battery level. Below is the battery performance.
Xiaoling 30.2 1199 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 1200
Xiaoling 68.2 1201 [[image:1654593587246-335.png]]
Xiaoling 2.2 1202
1203
1204 Minimum Working Voltage for the LSPH01:
1205
1206 LSPH01:  2.45v ~~ 3.6v
1207
1208
1209
Xiaoling 30.3 1210 == 4.2 Replace Battery ==
1211
Xiaoling 30.5 1212 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 1213 Any battery with range 2.45 ~~ 3.6v can be a replacement. We recommend to use Li-SOCl2 Battery.
Xiaoling 30.5 1214 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 1215
Xiaoling 30.5 1216 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 1217 And make sure the positive and negative pins match.
Xiaoling 30.5 1218 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 1219
1220
1221
Xiaoling 30.4 1222 == 4.3 Power Consumption Analyze ==
Xiaoling 2.2 1223
Xiaoling 30.5 1224 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 1225 Dragino Battery powered product are all runs in Low Power mode. We have an update battery calculator which base on the measurement of the real device. User can use this calculator to check the battery life and calculate the battery life if want to use different transmit interval.
Xiaoling 30.5 1226 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 1227
Xiaoling 30.5 1228 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 1229 Instruction to use as below:
Xiaoling 30.5 1230 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 1231
1232
Xiaoling 32.3 1233 **Step 1**: Downlink the up-to-date DRAGINO_Battery_Life_Prediction_Table.xlsx from:
Xiaoling 2.2 1234
1235 [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.pHp?dir=LoRa_End_Node/Battery_Analyze/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/Battery_Analyze/]]
1236
1237
Xiaoling 32.3 1238 **Step 2**: Open it and choose
Xiaoling 2.2 1239
1240 * Product Model
1241 * Uplink Interval
1242 * Working Mode
1243
1244 And the Life expectation in difference case will be shown on the right.
1245
Xiaoling 69.2 1246 [[image:1654593605679-189.png]]
Xiaoling 2.2 1247
1248
1249 The battery related documents as below:
1250
Xiaoling 32.2 1251 * (((
1252 [[Battery Dimension>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/&file=LSN50-Battery-Dimension.pdf]],
Xiaoling 2.2 1253 )))
Xiaoling 32.2 1254 * (((
1255 [[Lithium-Thionyl Chloride Battery  datasheet>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/datasheet/Battery/ER26500/ER26500_Datasheet-EN.pdf]],
1256 )))
1257 * (((
1258 [[Lithium-ion Battery-Capacitor datasheet>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/datasheet/Battery/SPC_1520_datasheet.jpg]], [[Tech Spec>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/datasheet/Battery/SPC1520%20Technical%20Specification20171123.pdf]]
1259 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 1260
Xiaoling 70.2 1261 [[image:image-20220607172042-11.png]]
Xiaoling 2.2 1262
1263
1264
Xiaoling 32.4 1265 === 4.3.1 ​Battery Note ===
Xiaoling 2.2 1266
Xiaoling 32.4 1267 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 1268 The Li-SICO battery is designed for small current / long period application. It is not good to use a high current, short period transmit method. The recommended minimum period for use of this battery is 5 minutes. If you use a shorter period time to transmit LoRa, then the battery life may be decreased.
Xiaoling 32.4 1269 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 1270
1271
1272
Xiaoling 32.4 1273 === ​4.3.2 Replace the battery ===
1274
Xiaoling 74.20 1275 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 1276 You can change the battery in the LSPH01.The type of battery is not limited as long as the output is between 3v to 3.6v. On the main board, there is a diode (D1) between the battery and the main circuit. If you need to use a battery with less than 3.3v, please remove the D1 and shortcut the two pads of it so there won’t be voltage drop between battery and main board.
Xiaoling 74.20 1277 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 1278
Xiaoling 74.20 1279 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 1280 The default battery pack of LSPH01 includes a ER26500 plus super capacitor. If user can’t find this pack locally, they can find ER26500 or equivalence, which will also work in most case. The SPC can enlarge the battery life for high frequency use (update period below 5 minutes)
Xiaoling 74.20 1281 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 1282
1283
1284
Xiaoling 33.2 1285 = 5. Use AT Command =
Xiaoling 2.2 1286
Xiaoling 33.2 1287 == 5.1 Access AT Commands ==
Xiaoling 2.2 1288
1289 LSPH01 supports AT Command set in the stock firmware. You can use a USB to TTL adapter to connect to LSPH01 for using AT command, as below.
1290
Xiaoling 72.2 1291 [[image:1654593668970-604.png]]
Xiaoling 2.2 1292
Xiaoling 34.6 1293 **Connection:**
Xiaoling 2.2 1294
Xiaoling 34.2 1295 (% style="background-color:yellow" %)** USB TTL GND <~-~-~-~-> GND**
Xiaoling 2.2 1296
Xiaoling 34.2 1297 (% style="background-color:yellow" %)** USB TTL TXD  <~-~-~-~-> UART_RXD**
Xiaoling 2.2 1298
Xiaoling 34.2 1299 (% style="background-color:yellow" %)** USB TTL RXD  <~-~-~-~-> UART_TXD**
Xiaoling 2.2 1300
1301
Xiaoling 74.21 1302 (((
Xiaoling 34.6 1303 In the PC, you need to set the serial baud rate to (% style="color:green" %)**9600**(%%) to access the serial console for LSPH01. LSPH01 will output system info once power on as below:
Xiaoling 74.21 1304 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 1305
1306
Xiaoling 72.2 1307 [[image:1654593712276-618.png]]
Xiaoling 2.2 1308
Xiaoling 85.3 1309 Valid AT Command please check [[Configure Device>>||anchor="H3.ConfigureLSPH01viaATCommandorLoRaWANDownlink"]].
Xiaoling 2.2 1310
1311
Xiaoling 34.7 1312 = 6. FAQ =
Xiaoling 2.2 1313
Xiaoling 34.7 1314 == 6.1 How to change the LoRa Frequency Bands/Region ==
1315
Xiaoling 85.3 1316 You can follow the instructions for [[how to upgrade image>>||anchor="H2.10200BFirmwareChangeLog"]].
Xiaoling 2.2 1317 When downloading the images, choose the required image file for download. ​
1318
1319
Xiaoling 34.7 1320 = 7. Trouble Shooting =
Xiaoling 2.2 1321
Xiaoling 34.7 1322 == 7.1 AT Commands input doesn’t work ==
1323
Xiaoling 34.9 1324 In the case if user can see the console output but can’t type input to the device. Please check if you already include the (% style="color:green" %)**ENTER**(%%) while sending out the command. Some serial tool doesn’t send (% style="color:green" %)**ENTER**(%%) while press the send key, user need to add ENTER in their string.
Xiaoling 2.2 1325
1326
Xiaoling 34.9 1327 = 8. Order Info =
Xiaoling 2.2 1328
Xiaoling 34.9 1329 Part Number: (% style="color:blue" %)**LSPH01-XX**
Xiaoling 2.2 1330
1331
Xiaoling 34.9 1332 (% style="color:blue" %)**XX**(%%): The default frequency band
Xiaoling 2.2 1333
Xiaoling 34.13 1334 * (% style="color:red" %)**AS923**(%%):  LoRaWAN AS923 band
Xiaoling 34.9 1335 * (% style="color:red" %)**AU915**(%%): LoRaWAN AU915 band
1336 * (% style="color:red" %)**EU433**(%%): LoRaWAN EU433 band
1337 * (% style="color:red" %)**EU868**(%%): LoRaWAN EU868 band
1338 * (% style="color:red" %)**KR920**(%%): LoRaWAN KR920 band
1339 * (% style="color:red" %)**US915**(%%): LoRaWAN US915 band
Xiaoling 34.13 1340 * (% style="color:red" %)**IN865**(%%):  LoRaWAN IN865 band
Xiaoling 34.9 1341 * (% style="color:red" %)**CN470**(%%): LoRaWAN CN470 band
Xiaoling 2.2 1342
Xiaoling 34.9 1343 = 9. ​Packing Info =
1344
1345
Xiaoling 2.2 1346 **Package Includes**:
1347
1348 * LSPH01 LoRaWAN Soil Ph Sensor x 1
1349
1350 **Dimension and weight**:
1351
1352 * Device Size: cm
1353 * Device Weight: g
1354 * Package Size / pcs : cm
1355 * Weight / pcs : g
1356
Xiaoling 2.4 1357 = 10. ​Support =
Xiaoling 2.2 1358
1359 * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before-mentioned schedule.
Xiaoling 34.12 1360 * Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to [[support@dragino.com>>url:http://../../../../../../D:%5C%E5%B8%82%E5%9C%BA%E8%B5%84%E6%96%99%5C%E8%AF%B4%E6%98%8E%E4%B9%A6%5CLoRa%5CLT%E7%B3%BB%E5%88%97%5Csupport@dragino.com]].
Xiaoling 2.2 1361
Xiaoling 72.3 1362