Version 85.3 by Xiaoling on 2022/06/08 11:24

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Xiaoling 2.2 1 (% style="text-align:center" %)
Xiaoling 38.2 2 [[image:1654592399090-860.png||height="521" width="483"]]
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Xiaoling 14.8 7 **Contents:**
Xiaoling 1.1 8
Xiaoling 36.1 9 * [[1. Introduction>>path:#H1.Introduction]]
10 ** [[1.1 ​What is LoRaWAN Soil pH Sensor>>path:#H1.1200BWhatisLoRaWANSoilpHSensor]]
11 ** [[​1.2 Features>>path:#H200B1.2Features]]
12 ** [[1.3 Probe Specification>>path:#H1.3ProbeSpecification]]
13 ** [[1.4 ​Applications>>path:#H1.4200BApplications]]
14 ** [[1.5 Pin mapping and power on>>path:#H1.5Pinmappingandpoweron]]
15 * [[2. Configure LSPH01 to connect to LoRaWAN network>>path:#H2.ConfigureLSPH01toconnecttoLoRaWANnetwork]]
16 ** [[2.1 How it works>>path:#H2.1Howitworks]]
17 ** [[2.2 ​Quick guide to connect to LoRaWAN server (OTAA)>>path:#H2.2200BQuickguidetoconnecttoLoRaWANserver28OTAA29]]
18 ** [[2.3 ​Uplink Payload>>path:#H2.3200BUplinkPayload]]
19 *** [[2.3.1 Battery Info>>path:#H2.3.1BatteryInfo]]
20 *** [[2.3.2 DS18B20 Temperature sensor>>path:#H2.3.2DS18B20Temperaturesensor]]
21 *** [[2.3.3 Soil pH>>path:#H2.3.3SoilpH]]
22 *** [[2.3.4 Soil Temperature>>path:#H2.3.4SoilTemperature]]
23 *** [[2.3.5 Interrupt Pin>>path:#H2.3.5InterruptPin]]
24 *** [[2.3.6 Message Type>>path:#H2.3.6MessageType]]
25 *** [[2.3.7 Decode payload in The Things Network>>path:#H2.3.7DecodepayloadinTheThingsNetwork]]
26 ** [[2.4 Uplink Interval>>path:#H2.4UplinkInterval]]
27 ** [[2.5 ​Show Data in DataCake IoT Server>>path:#H2.5200BShowDatainDataCakeIoTServer]]
28 ** [[2.6 Installation and Maintain>>path:#H2.6InstallationandMaintain]]
29 *** [[2.6.1 Before measurement>>path:#H2.6.1Beforemeasurement]]
30 *** [[2.6.2 Measurement>>path:#H2.6.2Measurement]]
31 *** [[2.6.3 Maintain Probe>>path:#H2.6.3MaintainProbe]]
32 ** [[2.7 Calibration>>path:#H2.7Calibration]]
33 ** [[2.8 Frequency Plans>>path:#H2.8FrequencyPlans]]
34 *** [[2.8.1 EU863-870 (EU868)>>path:#H2.8.1EU863-87028EU86829]]
35 *** [[2.8.2 US902-928(US915)>>path:#H2.8.2US902-92828US91529]]
36 *** [[2.8.3 CN470-510 (CN470)>>path:#H2.8.3CN470-51028CN47029]]
37 *** [[2.8.4 AU915-928(AU915)>>path:#H2.8.4AU915-92828AU91529]]
38 *** [[2.8.5 AS920-923 & AS923-925 (AS923)>>path:#H2.8.5AS920-92326AS923-92528AS92329]]
39 *** [[2.8.6 KR920-923 (KR920)>>path:#H2.8.6KR920-92328KR92029]]
40 *** [[2.8.7 IN865-867 (IN865)>>path:#H2.8.7IN865-86728IN86529]]
41 ** [[2.9 LED Indicator>>path:#H2.9LEDIndicator]]
42 ** [[2.10 ​Firmware Change Log>>path:#H2.10200BFirmwareChangeLog]]
43 * [[3. Configure LSPH01 via AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink>>path:#H3.ConfigureLSPH01viaATCommandorLoRaWANDownlink]]
44 ** [[3.1 Set Transmit Interval Time>>path:#H3.1SetTransmitIntervalTime]]
45 ** [[3.2 Set Interrupt Mode>>path:#H3.2SetInterruptMode]]
46 ** [[3.3 Calibrate Sensor>>path:#H3.3CalibrateSensor]]
47 ** [[3.4 Get Firmware Version Info>>path:#H3.4GetFirmwareVersionInfo]]
48 * [[4. Battery & How to replace>>path:#H4.Battery26Howtoreplace]]
49 ** [[4.1 Battery Type>>path:#H4.1BatteryType]]
50 ** [[4.2 Replace Battery>>path:#H4.2ReplaceBattery]]
51 ** [[4.3 Power Consumption Analyze>>path:#H4.3PowerConsumptionAnalyze]]
52 *** [[4.3.1 ​Battery Note>>path:#H4.3.1200BBatteryNote]]
53 *** [[​4.3.2 Replace the battery>>path:#H200B4.3.2Replacethebattery]]
54 * [[5. Use AT Command>>path:#H5.UseATCommand]]
55 ** [[5.1 Access AT Commands>>path:#H5.1AccessATCommands]]
56 * [[6. FAQ>>path:#H6.FAQ]]
57 ** [[6.1 How to change the LoRa Frequency Bands/Region>>path:#H6.1HowtochangetheLoRaFrequencyBands2FRegion]]
58 * [[7. Trouble Shooting>>path:#H7.TroubleShooting]]
59 ** [[7.1 AT Commands input doesn’t work>>path:#H7.1ATCommandsinputdoesn2019twork]]
60 * [[8. Order Info>>path:#H8.OrderInfo]]
61 * [[9. ​Packing Info>>path:#H9.200BPackingInfo]]
62 * [[10. ​Support>>path:#H10.A0200BSupport]]
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Xiaoling 81.1 65
Xiaoling 85.2 66
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Xiaoling 3.2 71 = 1. Introduction =
Xiaoling 2.2 72
Xiaoling 3.2 73 == 1.1 ​What is LoRaWAN Soil pH Sensor ==
Xiaoling 2.2 74
Xiaoling 73.13 75 (((
Xiaoling 3.2 76 The Dragino LSPH01 is a (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**LoRaWAN Soil pH Sensor**(%%) for IoT of Agriculture. It is designed to measure the soil PH and soil temperature, so to send to the platform to analyze the soil acid or alkali level. The probe is IP68 waterproof.
Xiaoling 73.13 77 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 78
Xiaoling 73.13 79 (((
Xiaoling 3.2 80 LSPH01 probe is made by Solid AgCl reference electrode and Pure metal pH sensitive electrode. It can detect soil's** (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)pH (%%)**with high accuracy and stable value. The LSPH01 probe can be buried into soil for long time use.
Xiaoling 73.13 81 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 82
Xiaoling 73.13 83 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 84 The LoRa wireless technology used in LSPH01 allows device to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates. It provides ultra-long range spread spectrum communication and high interference immunity whilst minimizing current consumption.
Xiaoling 73.13 85 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 86
Xiaoling 73.13 87 (((
Xiaoling 3.2 88 LSPH01 is powered by (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**8500mAh Li-SOCI2 battery**(%%), it is designed for long term use up to 5 years.
Xiaoling 73.13 89 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 90
Xiaoling 73.13 91 (((
Xiaoling 3.2 92 Each LSPH01 is pre-load with a set of unique keys for LoRaWAN registrations, register these keys to local LoRaWAN server and it will auto connect after power on.
Xiaoling 73.13 93 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 94
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Xiaoling 38.2 96 [[image:1654592435432-887.png]]
Xiaoling 2.2 97
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Xiaoling 3.2 100 == ​1.2 Features ==
101
Xiaoling 2.2 102 * LoRaWAN 1.0.3 Class A
103 * Ultra-low power consumption
104 * Monitor soil pH with temperature compensation.
105 * Monitor soil temperature
106 * Monitor Battery Level
107 * Support pH calibration by end user
108 * Bands: CN470/EU433/KR920/US915/EU868/AS923/AU915/IN865
109 * AT Commands to change parameters
110 * Uplink on periodically
111 * Downlink to change configure
112 * IP66 Waterproof Enclosure
113 * IP68 rate for the Sensor Probe
114 * 8500mAh Battery for long term use
115
Xiaoling 84.5 116
Xiaoling 3.3 117 == 1.3 Probe Specification ==
Xiaoling 2.2 118
119
Xiaoling 3.3 120 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Soil pH:**
121
122 * Range: 3 ~~ 10 pH
123 * Resolution: 0.01 pH
124 * Accuracy: ±2% under (0~~50 ℃, Accuracy will poor under 0 due to frozen)
125 * Temperature Compensation Range: 0 ~~ 50℃
Xiaoling 2.2 126 * IP68 Protection
127 * Length: 3.5 meters
128
Xiaoling 3.3 129 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Soil Temperature:**
Xiaoling 2.2 130
Xiaoling 3.3 131 * Range -40℃~85℃
132 * Resolution: 0.1℃
133 * Accuracy: <±0.5℃(-10℃~40℃),<±0.8℃ (others)
Xiaoling 2.2 134 * IP68 Protection
135 * Length: 3.5 meters
136
Xiaoling 84.6 137
Xiaoling 3.3 138 == 1.4 ​Applications ==
139
Xiaoling 2.2 140 * Smart Agriculture
141
Xiaoling 84.7 142
Xiaoling 3.3 143 == 1.5 Pin mapping and power on ==
144
Xiaoling 39.2 145 [[image:1654592472094-134.png]]
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Xiaoling 5.2 149 = 2. Configure LSPH01 to connect to LoRaWAN network =
Xiaoling 2.2 150
Xiaoling 5.5 151 == 2.1 How it works ==
Xiaoling 2.2 152
Xiaoling 5.3 153 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 154 The LSPH01 is configured as LoRaWAN OTAA Class A mode by default. It has OTAA keys to join LoRaWAN network. To connect a local LoRaWAN network, you need to input the OTAA keys in the LoRaWAN IoT server and power on the LSPH01. It will automatically join the network via OTAA and start to send the sensor value. The default uplink interval is 20 minutes.
Xiaoling 5.3 155 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 156
Xiaoling 5.3 157 (((
Xiaoling 85.3 158 In case you can’t set the OTAA keys in the LoRaWAN OTAA server, and you have to use the keys from the server, you can [[use AT Commands >>||anchor="H5.UseATCommand"]]to set the keys in the LSPH01.
Xiaoling 5.3 159 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 160
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Xiaoling 5.3 162 == 2.2 ​Quick guide to connect to LoRaWAN server (OTAA) ==
Xiaoling 2.2 163
Xiaoling 6.3 164 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 165 Following is an example for how to join the [[TTN v3 LoRaWAN Network>>url:https://console.cloud.thethings.network/]]. Below is the network structure; we use the [[LG308>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora/item/140-lg308.html]] as a LoRaWAN gateway in this example.
Xiaoling 6.3 166 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 167
Xiaoling 6.3 168 (((
Xiaoling 41.3 169 [[image:1654592492399-921.png]]
Xiaoling 6.3 170 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 171
Xiaoling 6.3 172 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 173 The LG308 is already set to connected to [[TTN network >>url:https://console.cloud.thethings.network/]], so what we need to now is configure the TTN server.
Xiaoling 6.3 174 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 175
Xiaoling 6.3 176 (((
Xiaoling 23.5 177 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1**(%%): Create a device in TTN with the OTAA keys from LSPH01.
Xiaoling 6.3 178 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 179
Xiaoling 6.3 180 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 181 Each LSPH01 is shipped with a sticker with the default device EUI as below:
Xiaoling 6.3 182 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 183
Xiaoling 41.3 184 [[image:image-20220607170145-1.jpeg]]
Xiaoling 2.2 185
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188 You can enter this key in the LoRaWAN Server portal. Below is TTN screen shot:
189
190
191 **Register the device**
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193
Xiaoling 43.2 194 [[image:1654592600093-601.png]]
Xiaoling 2.2 195
Xiaoling 9.2 196
Xiaoling 2.2 197 **Add APP EUI and DEV EUI**
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Xiaoling 43.2 199 [[image:1654592619856-881.png]]
Xiaoling 2.2 200
201
202 **Add APP EUI in the application**
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Xiaoling 44.2 204 [[image:1654592632656-512.png]]
Xiaoling 2.2 205
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Xiaoling 10.2 207
Xiaoling 2.2 208 **Add APP KEY**
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Xiaoling 45.2 210 [[image:1654592653453-934.png]]
Xiaoling 2.2 211
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Xiaoling 23.5 213 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**(%%): Power on LSPH01
Xiaoling 2.2 214
215
216 Put a Jumper on JP2 to power on the device. ( The Switch must be in FLASH position).
217
Xiaoling 46.2 218 [[image:image-20220607170442-2.png]]
Xiaoling 2.2 219
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Xiaoling 73.14 221 (((
Xiaoling 23.5 222 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3**(%%)**:** The LSPH01 will auto join to the TTN network. After join success, it will start to upload messages to TTN and you can see the messages in the panel.
Xiaoling 73.14 223 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 224
Xiaoling 48.2 225 [[image:1654592697690-910.png]]
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Xiaoling 13.2 229 == 2.3 ​Uplink Payload ==
Xiaoling 2.2 230
Xiaoling 73.14 231 (((
Xiaoling 3.2 232 LSPH01 will uplink payload via LoRaWAN with below payload format: 
Xiaoling 73.14 233 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 234
Xiaoling 73.14 235 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 236 Uplink payload includes in total 11 bytes.
Xiaoling 73.14 237 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 238
Xiaoling 73.14 239 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 240 Normal uplink payload:
Xiaoling 73.14 241 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 242
Xiaoling 13.2 243 (% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; width:510px" %)
Xiaoling 2.2 244 |(((
245 **Size**
246
247 **(bytes)**
248 )))|**2**|**2**|**2**|**2**|**1**|**1**|**1**
Xiaoling 85.3 249 |**Value**|[[BAT>>||anchor="2.3.1BatteryInfo"]]|(((
250 [[Temperature>>||anchor="H2.3.2DS18B20Temperaturesensor"]]
Xiaoling 2.2 251
Xiaoling 85.3 252 [[(Optional)>>||anchor="H2.3.2DS18B20Temperaturesensor"]]
253 )))|[[Soil pH>>||anchor="H2.3.3SoilpH"]]|[[Soil Temperature>>||anchor="H2.3.4SoilTemperature"]]|(((
254 [[Digital Interrupt (Optional)>>||anchor="H2.3.5InterruptPin"]]
Xiaoling 2.2 255 )))|Reserve|(((
Xiaoling 85.3 256 [[Message Type>>||anchor="H2.3.6MessageType"]]
Xiaoling 2.2 257 )))
258
Xiaoling 48.2 259 [[image:1654592721645-318.png]]
Xiaoling 2.2 260
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Xiaoling 13.2 263 === 2.3.1 Battery Info ===
Xiaoling 2.2 264
Xiaoling 13.2 265
Xiaoling 2.2 266 Check the battery voltage for LSPH01.
267
268 Ex1: 0x0B45 = 2885mV
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270 Ex2: 0x0B49 = 2889mV
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Xiaoling 13.2 274 === 2.3.2 DS18B20 Temperature sensor ===
Xiaoling 2.2 275
Xiaoling 13.2 276 This is optional, user can connect external DS18B20 sensor to the +3.3v, 1-wire and GND pin . and this field will report temperature.
Xiaoling 2.2 277
Xiaoling 13.2 278
Xiaoling 2.2 279 **Example**:
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281 If payload is: 0105H:  (0105 & FC00 == 0), temp = 0105H /10 = 26.1 degree
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283 If payload is: FF3FH :  (FF3F & FC00 == 1) , temp = (FF3FH - 65536)/10 = -19.3 degrees.
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Xiaoling 13.3 287 === 2.3.3 Soil pH ===
Xiaoling 2.2 288
289 Range: 0 ~~ 14 pH
290
Xiaoling 13.3 291 **Example:**
Xiaoling 2.2 292
Xiaoling 13.3 293 (% style="color:#037691" %)** 0x02B7(H) = 695(D) = 6.95pH**
Xiaoling 2.2 294
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Xiaoling 13.3 297 === 2.3.4 Soil Temperature ===
298
Xiaoling 2.2 299 Get Soil Temperature 
300
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302 **Example**:
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Xiaoling 13.3 304 If payload is: **0105H**:  (0105 & FC00 == 0), temp = 0105H /10 = 26.1 degree
Xiaoling 2.2 305
Xiaoling 13.3 306 If payload is: **FF3FH** :  (FF3F & FC00 == 1) , temp = (FF3FH - 65536)/10 = -19.3 degrees.
Xiaoling 2.2 307
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Xiaoling 13.3 310 === 2.3.5 Interrupt Pin ===
Xiaoling 2.2 311
Xiaoling 85.3 312 This data field shows if this packet is generated by interrupt or not. [[Click here>>||anchor="H3.2SetInterruptMode"]] for the hardware and software set up.
Xiaoling 2.2 313
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Xiaoling 13.3 315 **Example:**
Xiaoling 2.2 316
317 0x00: Normal uplink packet.
318
319 0x01: Interrupt Uplink Packet.
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Xiaoling 13.3 323 === 2.3.6 Message Type ===
324
Xiaoling 73.15 325 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 326 For a normal uplink payload, the message type is always 0x01.
Xiaoling 73.15 327 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 328
Xiaoling 73.15 329 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 330 Valid Message Type:
Xiaoling 73.15 331 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 332
333
Xiaoling 13.4 334 (% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; width:510px" %)
Xiaoling 74.1 335 |=**Message Type Code**|=**Description**|=**Payload**
Xiaoling 85.3 336 |0x01|Normal Uplink|[[Normal Uplink Payload>>||anchor="H2.3200BUplinkPayload"]]
337 |0x02|Reply configures info|[[Configure Info Payload>>||anchor="H3.4GetFirmwareVersionInfo"]]
338 |0x03|Reply Calibration Info|[[Calibration Payload>>||anchor="H2.7Calibration"]]
Xiaoling 2.2 339
Xiaoling 13.6 340 === 2.3.7 Decode payload in The Things Network ===
341
Xiaoling 2.2 342 While using TTN network, you can add the payload format to decode the payload.
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Xiaoling 49.2 345 [[image:1654592762713-715.png]]
Xiaoling 2.2 346
Xiaoling 14.2 347 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 348 The payload decoder function for TTN is here:
Xiaoling 14.2 349 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 350
Xiaoling 14.2 351 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 352 LSPH01 TTN Payload Decoder: [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.pHp?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSPH01/Decoder/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSNPK01/Decoder/]]
Xiaoling 14.2 353 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 354
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Xiaoling 14.3 357 == 2.4 Uplink Interval ==
358
Xiaoling 36.1 359 The LSPH01 by default uplink the sensor data every 20 minutes. User can change this interval by AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink Command. See this link: [[Change Uplink Interval>>path:/xwiki/bin/view/Main/End%20Device%20AT%20Commands%20and%20Downlink%20Command/#H4.1ChangeUplinkInterval]]
Xiaoling 2.2 360
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Xiaoling 16.2 363 == 2.5 ​Show Data in DataCake IoT Server ==
Xiaoling 2.2 364
Xiaoling 74.2 365 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 366 [[DATACAKE>>url:https://datacake.co/]] provides a human friendly interface to show the sensor data, once we have data in TTN, we can use [[DATACAKE>>url:https://datacake.co/]] to connect to TTN and see the data in DATACAKE. Below are the steps:
Xiaoling 74.2 367 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 368
Xiaoling 74.2 369 (((
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371 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 372
Xiaoling 74.2 373 (((
Xiaoling 23.5 374 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1**(%%)**: Be sure that your device is programmed and properly connected to the network at this time.**
Xiaoling 74.2 375 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 376
Xiaoling 74.2 377 (((
Xiaoling 23.5 378 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**(%%)**: To configure the Application to forward data to DATACAKE you will need to add integration. To add the DATACAKE integration, perform the following steps:**
Xiaoling 74.2 379 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 380
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Xiaoling 50.2 382 [[image:1654592790040-760.png]]
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Xiaoling 51.3 385 [[image:1654592800389-571.png]]
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Xiaoling 23.5 388 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3**(%%)**: Create an account or log in Datacake.**
Xiaoling 2.2 389
Xiaoling 23.5 390 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 4**(%%)**: Create LSPH01 product.**
Xiaoling 2.2 391
Xiaoling 53.2 392 [[image:1654592819047-535.png]]
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Xiaoling 53.2 396 [[image:1654592833877-762.png]]
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Xiaoling 54.2 399 [[image:1654592856403-259.png]]
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Xiaoling 74.3 402 (((
Xiaoling 23.5 403 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 5**(%%)**: add payload decode**
Xiaoling 74.3 404 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 405
Xiaoling 74.3 406 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 407 Download Datacake decoder from: [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.pHp?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSPH01/Decoder/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSNPK01/Decoder/]]
Xiaoling 74.3 408 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 409
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Xiaoling 55.2 411 [[image:1654592878525-845.png]]
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Xiaoling 56.2 413 [[image:1654592892967-474.png]]
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Xiaoling 57.2 416 [[image:1654592905354-123.png]]
Xiaoling 2.2 417
418
419 After added, the sensor data arrive TTN, it will also arrive and show in Mydevices.
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421
Xiaoling 59.2 422 [[image:1654592917530-261.png]]
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Xiaoling 24.2 426 == 2.6 Installation and Maintain ==
Xiaoling 2.2 427
Xiaoling 24.2 428 === 2.6.1 Before measurement ===
429
430 (((
Xiaoling 74.4 431 (((
Xiaoling 3.2 432 If the LSPH01 has more than 7 days not use or just clean the pH probe. User should put the probe inside pure water for more than 24 hours for activation. If no put in water, user need to put inside soil for more than 24 hours to ensure the measurement accuracy. 
Xiaoling 24.2 433 )))
Xiaoling 74.4 434 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 435
436
437
Xiaoling 24.2 438 === 2.6.2 Measurement ===
Xiaoling 2.2 439
440
Xiaoling 74.4 441 (((
Xiaoling 24.2 442 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Measurement the soil surface:**
Xiaoling 74.4 443 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 444
Xiaoling 74.4 445 (((
Xiaoling 59.2 446 [[image:1654592946732-634.png]]
Xiaoling 74.4 447 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 448
Xiaoling 74.4 449 (((
Xiaoling 24.2 450 Choose the proper measuring position. Split the surface soil according to the measured deep.
Xiaoling 74.4 451 )))
Xiaoling 24.2 452
Xiaoling 74.4 453 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 454 Put pure water, or rainwater to make the soil of measurement point to moist mud. Remove rocks or hard things.
Xiaoling 74.4 455 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 456
Xiaoling 74.4 457 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 458 Slowly insert the probe to the measure point. Don’t use large force which will break the probe. Make sure not shake when inserting.
Xiaoling 74.4 459 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 460
Xiaoling 74.4 461 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 462 Put soil over the probe after insert. And start to measure.
Xiaoling 74.4 463 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 464
Xiaoling 74.4 465 (((
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467 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 468
Xiaoling 74.4 469 (((
Xiaoling 24.2 470 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Measurement inside soil:**
Xiaoling 74.4 471 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 472
Xiaoling 74.4 473 (((
Xiaoling 24.2 474 Dig a hole with diameter > 20CM.
Xiaoling 74.4 475 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 476
Xiaoling 74.4 477 (((
Xiaoling 24.2 478 Insert the probe inside, method like measure the surface.
Xiaoling 74.4 479 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 480
481
482
Xiaoling 24.2 483 === 2.6.3 Maintain Probe ===
Xiaoling 2.2 484
Xiaoling 24.2 485 1. (((
486 pH probe electrode is fragile and no strong. User must avoid strong force or hitting it.
487 )))
488 1. (((
489 After long time use (3~~ 6  months). The probe electrode needs to be clean; user can use high grade sandpaper to polish it or put in 5% hydrochloric acid for several minutes. After the metal probe looks like new, user can use pure water to wash it.
490 )))
491 1. (((
492 Probe reference electrode is also no strong, need to avoid strong force or hitting.
493 )))
494 1. (((
495 User should keep reference electrode wet while not use.
496 )))
497 1. (((
498 Avoid the probes to touch oily matter. Which will cause issue in accuracy.
499 )))
500 1. (((
501 The probe is IP68 can be put in water.
Xiaoling 2.2 502
503
Xiaoling 25.2 504
505 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 506
Xiaoling 24.3 507 == 2.7 Calibration ==
Xiaoling 24.2 508
Xiaoling 74.5 509 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 510 User can do calibration for the probe. It is limited to use below pH buffer solution to calibrate: 4.00, 6.86, 9.18. When calibration, user need to clean the electrode and put the probe in the pH buffer solution to wait the value stable ( a new clean electrode might need max 24 hours to be stable).
Xiaoling 74.5 511 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 512
Xiaoling 74.5 513 (((
Xiaoling 26.2 514 After stable, user can use below command to calibrate.
Xiaoling 74.5 515 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 516
Xiaoling 61.2 517 [[image:image-20220607171149-4.png]]
Xiaoling 2.2 518
519
Xiaoling 25.2 520 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Calibration Payload**
Xiaoling 2.2 521
Xiaoling 74.6 522 (% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:510px" %)
Xiaoling 2.2 523 |(((
524 **Size**
525
526 **(bytes)**
527 )))|**1**|**1**|**1**|**7**|**1**
528 |**Value**|(((
529 PH4
530
531 Calibrate value
532 )))|PH6.86 Calibrate value|(((
533 PH9.18
534
535 Calibrate value
536 )))|Reserve|(((
Xiaoling 85.3 537 [[Message Type>>||anchor="H2.3.6MessageType"]]
Xiaoling 25.3 538
539 Always 0x03
Xiaoling 2.2 540 )))
541
542 User can also send 0x14 downlink command to poll the current calibration payload.
543
Xiaoling 64.2 544 [[image:image-20220607171416-7.jpeg]]
Xiaoling 2.2 545
Xiaoling 64.2 546
Xiaoling 2.2 547 * Reply to the confirmation package: 14 01
548 * Reply to non-confirmed packet: 14 00
549
Xiaoling 84.4 550
Xiaoling 26.5 551 == 2.8 Frequency Plans ==
Xiaoling 26.2 552
Xiaoling 26.6 553 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 554 The LSPH01 uses OTAA mode and below frequency plans by default. If user want to use it with different frequency plan, please refer the AT command sets.
Xiaoling 26.6 555 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 556
557
Xiaoling 26.5 558 === 2.8.1 EU863-870 (EU868) ===
Xiaoling 2.2 559
Xiaoling 74.10 560 (((
Xiaoling 26.5 561 (% style="color:blue" %)**Uplink:**
Xiaoling 74.10 562 )))
Xiaoling 26.5 563
Xiaoling 74.10 564 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 565 868.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.10 566 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 567
Xiaoling 74.10 568 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 569 868.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 and SF7BW250
Xiaoling 74.10 570 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 571
Xiaoling 74.10 572 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 573 868.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.10 574 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 575
Xiaoling 74.10 576 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 577 867.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.10 578 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 579
Xiaoling 74.10 580 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 581 867.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.10 582 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 583
Xiaoling 74.10 584 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 585 867.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.10 586 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 587
Xiaoling 74.10 588 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 589 867.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.10 590 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 591
Xiaoling 74.10 592 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 593 867.9 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.10 594 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 595
Xiaoling 74.10 596 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 597 868.8 - FSK
Xiaoling 74.10 598 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 599
Xiaoling 74.10 600 (((
601
602 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 603
Xiaoling 74.10 604 (((
Xiaoling 26.5 605 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink:**
Xiaoling 74.10 606 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 607
Xiaoling 74.10 608 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 609 Uplink channels 1-9 (RX1)
Xiaoling 74.10 610 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 611
Xiaoling 74.10 612 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 613 869.525 - SF9BW125 (RX2 downlink only)
Xiaoling 74.10 614 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 615
616
617
Xiaoling 26.5 618 === 2.8.2 US902-928(US915) ===
619
620 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 621 Used in USA, Canada and South America. Frequency band as per definition in LoRaWAN 1.0.3 Regional document.
Xiaoling 26.5 622 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 623
Xiaoling 26.5 624 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 625 To make sure the end node supports all sub band by default. In the OTAA Join process, the end node will use frequency 1 from sub-band1, then frequency 1 from sub-band2, then frequency 1 from sub-band3, etc to process the OTAA join.
Xiaoling 26.5 626 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 627
Xiaoling 26.5 628 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 629 After Join success, the end node will switch to the correct sub band by:
Xiaoling 26.5 630 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 631
632 * Check what sub-band the LoRaWAN server ask from the OTAA Join Accept message and switch to that sub-band
633 * Use the Join successful sub-band if the server doesn’t include sub-band info in the OTAA Join Accept message ( TTN v2 doesn't include)
634
Xiaoling 84.3 635
Xiaoling 26.5 636 === 2.8.3 CN470-510 (CN470) ===
637
Xiaoling 74.11 638 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 639 Used in China, Default use CHE=1
Xiaoling 74.11 640 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 641
Xiaoling 74.11 642 (((
Xiaoling 26.5 643 (% style="color:blue" %)**Uplink:**
Xiaoling 74.11 644 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 645
Xiaoling 74.11 646 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 647 486.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.11 648 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 649
Xiaoling 74.11 650 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 651 486.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.11 652 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 653
Xiaoling 74.11 654 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 655 486.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.11 656 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 657
Xiaoling 74.11 658 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 659 486.9 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.11 660 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 661
Xiaoling 74.11 662 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 663 487.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.11 664 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 665
Xiaoling 74.11 666 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 667 487.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.11 668 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 669
Xiaoling 74.11 670 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 671 487.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.11 672 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 673
Xiaoling 74.11 674 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 675 487.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.11 676 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 677
Xiaoling 74.11 678 (((
679
680 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 681
Xiaoling 74.11 682 (((
Xiaoling 26.5 683 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink:**
Xiaoling 74.11 684 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 685
Xiaoling 74.11 686 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 687 506.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.11 688 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 689
Xiaoling 74.11 690 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 691 506.9 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.11 692 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 693
Xiaoling 74.11 694 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 695 507.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.11 696 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 697
Xiaoling 74.11 698 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 699 507.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.11 700 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 701
Xiaoling 74.11 702 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 703 507.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.11 704 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 705
Xiaoling 74.11 706 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 707 507.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.11 708 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 709
Xiaoling 74.11 710 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 711 507.9 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.11 712 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 713
Xiaoling 74.11 714 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 715 508.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.11 716 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 717
Xiaoling 74.11 718 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 719 505.3 - SF12BW125 (RX2 downlink only)
Xiaoling 74.11 720 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 721
722
723
Xiaoling 26.5 724 === 2.8.4 AU915-928(AU915) ===
725
726 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 727 Frequency band as per definition in LoRaWAN 1.0.3 Regional document.
Xiaoling 26.5 728 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 729
Xiaoling 26.5 730 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 731 To make sure the end node supports all sub band by default. In the OTAA Join process, the end node will use frequency 1 from sub-band1, then frequency 1 from sub-band2, then frequency 1 from sub-band3, etc to process the OTAA join.
Xiaoling 26.5 732 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 733
Xiaoling 26.5 734 (((
735
736 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 737
Xiaoling 26.5 738 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 739 After Join success, the end node will switch to the correct sub band by:
Xiaoling 26.5 740 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 741
742 * Check what sub-band the LoRaWAN server ask from the OTAA Join Accept message and switch to that sub-band
743 * Use the Join successful sub-band if the server doesn’t include sub-band info in the OTAA Join Accept message ( TTN v2 doesn't include)
744
Xiaoling 26.5 745 === 2.8.5 AS920-923 & AS923-925 (AS923) ===
746
Xiaoling 74.9 747 (((
Xiaoling 26.7 748 (% style="color:blue" %)**Default Uplink channel:**
Xiaoling 74.9 749 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 750
Xiaoling 74.9 751 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 752 923.2 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
Xiaoling 74.9 753 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 754
Xiaoling 74.9 755 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 756 923.4 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
Xiaoling 74.9 757 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 758
Xiaoling 74.9 759 (((
760
761 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 762
Xiaoling 74.9 763 (((
Xiaoling 26.7 764 (% style="color:blue" %)**Additional Uplink Channel**:
Xiaoling 74.9 765 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 766
Xiaoling 74.9 767 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 768 (OTAA mode, channel added by JoinAccept message)
Xiaoling 74.9 769 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 770
Xiaoling 74.9 771 (((
772
773 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 774
Xiaoling 74.9 775 (((
Xiaoling 26.7 776 (% style="color:blue" %)**AS920~~AS923 for Japan, Malaysia, Singapore**:
Xiaoling 74.9 777 )))
Xiaoling 26.7 778
Xiaoling 74.9 779 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 780 922.2 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
Xiaoling 74.9 781 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 782
Xiaoling 74.9 783 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 784 922.4 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
Xiaoling 74.9 785 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 786
Xiaoling 74.9 787 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 788 922.6 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
Xiaoling 74.9 789 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 790
Xiaoling 74.9 791 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 792 922.8 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
Xiaoling 74.9 793 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 794
Xiaoling 74.9 795 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 796 923.0 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
Xiaoling 74.9 797 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 798
Xiaoling 74.9 799 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 800 922.0 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
Xiaoling 74.9 801 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 802
Xiaoling 74.9 803 (((
804
805 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 806
Xiaoling 74.9 807 (((
Xiaoling 26.7 808 (% style="color:blue" %)**AS923 ~~ AS925 for Brunei, Cambodia, Hong Kong, Indonesia, Laos, Taiwan, Thailand, Vietnam**:
Xiaoling 74.9 809 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 810
Xiaoling 74.9 811 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 812 923.6 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
Xiaoling 74.9 813 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 814
Xiaoling 74.9 815 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 816 923.8 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
Xiaoling 74.9 817 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 818
Xiaoling 74.9 819 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 820 924.0 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
Xiaoling 74.9 821 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 822
Xiaoling 74.9 823 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 824 924.2 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
Xiaoling 74.9 825 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 826
Xiaoling 74.9 827 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 828 924.4 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
Xiaoling 74.9 829 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 830
Xiaoling 74.9 831 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 832 924.6 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
Xiaoling 74.9 833 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 834
Xiaoling 74.9 835 (((
836
837 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 838
Xiaoling 74.9 839 (((
Xiaoling 26.7 840 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink:**
Xiaoling 74.9 841 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 842
Xiaoling 74.9 843 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 844 Uplink channels 1-8 (RX1)
Xiaoling 74.9 845 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 846
Xiaoling 74.9 847 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 848 923.2 - SF10BW125 (RX2)
Xiaoling 74.9 849 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 850
851
852
Xiaoling 26.7 853 === 2.8.6 KR920-923 (KR920) ===
Xiaoling 2.2 854
Xiaoling 74.12 855 (((
Xiaoling 26.7 856 (% style="color:blue" %)**Default channel:**
Xiaoling 74.12 857 )))
Xiaoling 26.7 858
Xiaoling 74.12 859 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 860 922.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.12 861 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 862
Xiaoling 74.12 863 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 864 922.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.12 865 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 866
Xiaoling 74.12 867 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 868 922.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.12 869 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 870
Xiaoling 74.12 871 (((
872
873 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 874
Xiaoling 74.12 875 (((
Xiaoling 26.7 876 (% style="color:blue" %)**Uplink: (OTAA mode, channel added by JoinAccept message)**
Xiaoling 74.12 877 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 878
Xiaoling 74.12 879 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 880 922.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.12 881 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 882
Xiaoling 74.12 883 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 884 922.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.12 885 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 886
Xiaoling 74.12 887 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 888 922.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.12 889 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 890
Xiaoling 74.12 891 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 892 922.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.12 893 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 894
Xiaoling 74.12 895 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 896 922.9 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.12 897 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 898
Xiaoling 74.12 899 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 900 923.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.12 901 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 902
Xiaoling 74.12 903 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 904 923.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.12 905 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 906
Xiaoling 74.12 907 (((
908
909 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 910
Xiaoling 74.12 911 (((
Xiaoling 26.7 912 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink:**
Xiaoling 74.12 913 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 914
Xiaoling 74.12 915 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 916 Uplink channels 1-7(RX1)
Xiaoling 74.12 917 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 918
Xiaoling 74.12 919 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 920 921.9 - SF12BW125 (RX2 downlink only; SF12BW125 might be changed to SF9BW125)
Xiaoling 74.12 921 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 922
923
Xiaoling 35.6 924
Xiaoling 26.7 925 === 2.8.7 IN865-867 (IN865) ===
Xiaoling 2.2 926
Xiaoling 74.13 927 (((
Xiaoling 26.7 928 (% style="color:blue" %)**Uplink:**
Xiaoling 74.13 929 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 930
Xiaoling 74.13 931 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 932 865.0625 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.13 933 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 934
Xiaoling 74.13 935 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 936 865.4025 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.13 937 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 938
Xiaoling 74.13 939 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 940 865.9850 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.13 941 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 942
Xiaoling 74.13 943 (((
944
945 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 946
Xiaoling 74.13 947 (((
Xiaoling 26.7 948 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink:**
Xiaoling 74.13 949 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 950
Xiaoling 74.13 951 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 952 Uplink channels 1-3 (RX1)
Xiaoling 74.13 953 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 954
Xiaoling 74.13 955 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 956 866.550 - SF10BW125 (RX2)
Xiaoling 74.13 957 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 958
959
960
Xiaoling 26.7 961 == 2.9 LED Indicator ==
962
Xiaoling 2.2 963 The LSPH01 has an internal LED which is to show the status of different state.
964
965 * The sensor is detected when the device is turned on, and it will flash 4 times quickly when it is detected.
966 * Blink once when device transmit a packet.
967
Xiaoling 64.6 968
Xiaoling 26.9 969 == 2.10 ​Firmware Change Log ==
Xiaoling 2.2 970
Xiaoling 26.15 971
Xiaoling 2.2 972 **Firmware download link:**
973
974 [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.pHp?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSPH01/Firmware/>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/Firmware/]]
975
976
Xiaoling 36.1 977 **Firmware Upgrade Method: **[[Firmware Upgrade Instruction>>path:/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Firmware%20Upgrade%20Instruction%20for%20STM32%20base%20products/]]
Xiaoling 2.2 978
979
980
Xiaoling 26.16 981 = 3. Configure LSPH01 via AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink =
Xiaoling 2.2 982
Xiaoling 74.14 983 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 984 Use can configure LSPH01 via AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink.
Xiaoling 74.14 985 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 986
Xiaoling 74.14 987 * (((
Xiaoling 85.3 988 AT Command Connection: See [[FAQ>>||anchor="H6.FAQ"]].
Xiaoling 74.14 989 )))
990 * (((
991 LoRaWAN Downlink instruction for different platforms: [[IoT LoRaWAN Server>>path:/xwiki/bin/view/Main/]]
992 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 993
Xiaoling 74.14 994 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 995 There are two kinds of commands to configure LSPH01, they are:
Xiaoling 74.14 996 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 997
Xiaoling 74.14 998 * (((
999 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** General Commands**.
1000 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 1001
Xiaoling 74.14 1002 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 1003 These commands are to configure:
Xiaoling 74.14 1004 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 1005
Xiaoling 74.14 1006 * (((
1007 General system settings like: uplink interval.
1008 )))
1009 * (((
1010 LoRaWAN protocol & radio related command.
1011 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 1012
Xiaoling 74.14 1013 (((
Xiaoling 36.1 1014 They are same for all Dragino Device which support DLWS-005 LoRaWAN Stack. These commands can be found on the wiki:[[End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command>>path:/xwiki/bin/view/Main/End%20Device%20AT%20Commands%20and%20Downlink%20Command/]]
Xiaoling 74.14 1015 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 1016
Xiaoling 74.14 1017 (((
1018
1019 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 1020
Xiaoling 74.14 1021 * (((
1022 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** Commands special design for LSPH01**
1023 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 1024
Xiaoling 74.14 1025 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 1026 These commands only valid for LSPH01, as below:
Xiaoling 74.14 1027 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 1028
1029
1030
Xiaoling 27.2 1031 == 3.1 Set Transmit Interval Time ==
1032
Xiaoling 2.2 1033 Feature: Change LoRaWAN End Node Transmit Interval.
1034
Xiaoling 27.2 1035 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command: AT+TDC**
Xiaoling 2.2 1036
Xiaoling 65.2 1037 [[image:image-20220607171554-8.png]]
Xiaoling 27.2 1038
Xiaoling 2.2 1039
1040
Xiaoling 74.16 1041 (((
Xiaoling 27.2 1042 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Command: 0x01**
Xiaoling 74.16 1043 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 1044
Xiaoling 74.16 1045 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 1046 Format: Command Code (0x01) followed by 3 bytes time value.
Xiaoling 74.16 1047 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 1048
Xiaoling 74.15 1049 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 1050 If the downlink payload=0100003C, it means set the END Node’s Transmit Interval to 0x00003C=60(S), while type code is 01.
Xiaoling 74.15 1051 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 1052
Xiaoling 74.16 1053 * (((
1054 Example 1: Downlink Payload: 0100001E ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 30 seconds
1055 )))
1056 * (((
1057 Example 2: Downlink Payload: 0100003C ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 60 seconds
Xiaoling 76.2 1058
1059
1060
Xiaoling 74.16 1061 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 1062
Xiaoling 27.3 1063 == 3.2 Set Interrupt Mode ==
1064
Xiaoling 2.2 1065 Feature, Set Interrupt mode for GPIO_EXIT.
1066
Xiaoling 27.3 1067 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command: AT+INTMOD**
Xiaoling 2.2 1068
Xiaoling 66.2 1069 [[image:image-20220607171716-9.png]]
Xiaoling 2.2 1070
1071
Xiaoling 74.16 1072 (((
Xiaoling 27.3 1073 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Command: 0x06**
Xiaoling 74.16 1074 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 1075
Xiaoling 74.16 1076 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 1077 Format: Command Code (0x06) followed by 3 bytes.
Xiaoling 74.16 1078 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 1079
Xiaoling 74.16 1080 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 1081 This means that the interrupt mode of the end node is set to 0x000003=3 (rising edge trigger), and the type code is 06.
Xiaoling 74.16 1082 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 1083
Xiaoling 74.16 1084 * (((
1085 Example 1: Downlink Payload: 06000000 ~/~/ Turn off interrupt mode
1086 )))
1087 * (((
1088 Example 2: Downlink Payload: 06000003 ~/~/ Set the interrupt mode to rising edge trigger
1089 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 1090
Xiaoling 74.17 1091 (((
1092
1093 )))
1094
1095
1096
Xiaoling 27.3 1097 == 3.3 Calibrate Sensor ==
1098
Xiaoling 85.3 1099 Detail See [[Calibration Guide>>||anchor="H2.7Calibration"]] for the user of 0x13 and 0x14 downlink commands
Xiaoling 2.2 1100
1101
1102
Xiaoling 28.3 1103 == 3.4 Get Firmware Version Info ==
1104
Xiaoling 2.2 1105 Feature: use downlink to get firmware version.
1106
Xiaoling 27.3 1107 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Command: 0x26**
Xiaoling 2.2 1108
Xiaoling 67.2 1109 [[image:image-20220607171917-10.png]]
Xiaoling 2.2 1110
1111 * Reply to the confirmation package: 26 01
1112 * Reply to non-confirmed packet: 26 00
1113
1114 Device will send an uplink after got this downlink command. With below payload:
1115
1116 Configures info payload:
1117
Xiaoling 29.4 1118 (% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:510px" %)
1119 |=(((
1120 **Size(bytes)**
1121 )))|=**1**|=**1**|=**1**|=**1**|=**1**|=**5**|=**1**
Xiaoling 2.2 1122 |**Value**|Software Type|(((
1123 Frequency
1124
1125 Band
1126 )))|Sub-band|(((
1127 Firmware
1128
1129 Version
1130 )))|Sensor Type|Reserve|(((
Xiaoling 85.3 1131 [[Message Type>>||anchor="H2.3.6MessageType"]]
Xiaoling 2.2 1132 Always 0x02
1133 )))
1134
1135 **Software Type**: Always 0x03 for LSPH01
1136
1137
1138 **Frequency Band**:
1139
1140 *0x01: EU868
1141
1142 *0x02: US915
1143
1144 *0x03: IN865
1145
1146 *0x04: AU915
1147
1148 *0x05: KZ865
1149
1150 *0x06: RU864
1151
1152 *0x07: AS923
1153
1154 *0x08: AS923-1
1155
1156 *0x09: AS923-2
1157
1158 *0xa0: AS923-3
1159
1160
1161 **Sub-Band**: value 0x00 ~~ 0x08
1162
1163
1164 **Firmware Version**: 0x0100, Means: v1.0.0 version
1165
1166
1167 **Sensor Type**:
1168
1169 0x01: LSE01
1170
1171 0x02: LDDS75
1172
1173 0x03: LDDS20
1174
1175 0x04: LLMS01
1176
1177 0x05: LSPH01
1178
1179 0x06: LSNPK01
1180
1181 0x07: LDDS12
1182
1183
1184
Xiaoling 29.9 1185 = 4. Battery & How to replace =
Xiaoling 2.2 1186
Xiaoling 29.9 1187 == 4.1 Battery Type ==
Xiaoling 2.2 1188
Xiaoling 30.2 1189 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 1190 LSPH01 is equipped with a [[8500mAH ER26500 Li-SOCI2 battery>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/ER26500/]]. The battery is un-rechargeable battery with low discharge rate targeting for 8~~10 years use. This type of battery is commonly used in IoT target for long-term running, such as water meter.
Xiaoling 30.2 1191 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 1192
Xiaoling 30.2 1193 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 1194 The discharge curve is not linear so can’t simply use percentage to show the battery level. Below is the battery performance.
Xiaoling 30.2 1195 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 1196
Xiaoling 68.2 1197 [[image:1654593587246-335.png]]
Xiaoling 2.2 1198
1199
1200 Minimum Working Voltage for the LSPH01:
1201
1202 LSPH01:  2.45v ~~ 3.6v
1203
1204
1205
Xiaoling 30.3 1206 == 4.2 Replace Battery ==
1207
Xiaoling 30.5 1208 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 1209 Any battery with range 2.45 ~~ 3.6v can be a replacement. We recommend to use Li-SOCl2 Battery.
Xiaoling 30.5 1210 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 1211
Xiaoling 30.5 1212 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 1213 And make sure the positive and negative pins match.
Xiaoling 30.5 1214 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 1215
1216
1217
Xiaoling 30.4 1218 == 4.3 Power Consumption Analyze ==
Xiaoling 2.2 1219
Xiaoling 30.5 1220 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 1221 Dragino Battery powered product are all runs in Low Power mode. We have an update battery calculator which base on the measurement of the real device. User can use this calculator to check the battery life and calculate the battery life if want to use different transmit interval.
Xiaoling 30.5 1222 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 1223
Xiaoling 30.5 1224 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 1225 Instruction to use as below:
Xiaoling 30.5 1226 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 1227
1228
Xiaoling 32.3 1229 **Step 1**: Downlink the up-to-date DRAGINO_Battery_Life_Prediction_Table.xlsx from:
Xiaoling 2.2 1230
1231 [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.pHp?dir=LoRa_End_Node/Battery_Analyze/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/Battery_Analyze/]]
1232
1233
Xiaoling 32.3 1234 **Step 2**: Open it and choose
Xiaoling 2.2 1235
1236 * Product Model
1237 * Uplink Interval
1238 * Working Mode
1239
1240 And the Life expectation in difference case will be shown on the right.
1241
Xiaoling 69.2 1242 [[image:1654593605679-189.png]]
Xiaoling 2.2 1243
1244
1245 The battery related documents as below:
1246
Xiaoling 32.2 1247 * (((
1248 [[Battery Dimension>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/&file=LSN50-Battery-Dimension.pdf]],
Xiaoling 2.2 1249 )))
Xiaoling 32.2 1250 * (((
1251 [[Lithium-Thionyl Chloride Battery  datasheet>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/datasheet/Battery/ER26500/ER26500_Datasheet-EN.pdf]],
1252 )))
1253 * (((
1254 [[Lithium-ion Battery-Capacitor datasheet>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/datasheet/Battery/SPC_1520_datasheet.jpg]], [[Tech Spec>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/datasheet/Battery/SPC1520%20Technical%20Specification20171123.pdf]]
1255 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 1256
Xiaoling 70.2 1257 [[image:image-20220607172042-11.png]]
Xiaoling 2.2 1258
1259
1260
Xiaoling 32.4 1261 === 4.3.1 ​Battery Note ===
Xiaoling 2.2 1262
Xiaoling 32.4 1263 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 1264 The Li-SICO battery is designed for small current / long period application. It is not good to use a high current, short period transmit method. The recommended minimum period for use of this battery is 5 minutes. If you use a shorter period time to transmit LoRa, then the battery life may be decreased.
Xiaoling 32.4 1265 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 1266
1267
1268
Xiaoling 32.4 1269 === ​4.3.2 Replace the battery ===
1270
Xiaoling 74.20 1271 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 1272 You can change the battery in the LSPH01.The type of battery is not limited as long as the output is between 3v to 3.6v. On the main board, there is a diode (D1) between the battery and the main circuit. If you need to use a battery with less than 3.3v, please remove the D1 and shortcut the two pads of it so there won’t be voltage drop between battery and main board.
Xiaoling 74.20 1273 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 1274
Xiaoling 74.20 1275 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 1276 The default battery pack of LSPH01 includes a ER26500 plus super capacitor. If user can’t find this pack locally, they can find ER26500 or equivalence, which will also work in most case. The SPC can enlarge the battery life for high frequency use (update period below 5 minutes)
Xiaoling 74.20 1277 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 1278
1279
1280
Xiaoling 33.2 1281 = 5. Use AT Command =
Xiaoling 2.2 1282
Xiaoling 33.2 1283 == 5.1 Access AT Commands ==
Xiaoling 2.2 1284
1285 LSPH01 supports AT Command set in the stock firmware. You can use a USB to TTL adapter to connect to LSPH01 for using AT command, as below.
1286
Xiaoling 72.2 1287 [[image:1654593668970-604.png]]
Xiaoling 2.2 1288
Xiaoling 34.6 1289 **Connection:**
Xiaoling 2.2 1290
Xiaoling 34.2 1291 (% style="background-color:yellow" %)** USB TTL GND <~-~-~-~-> GND**
Xiaoling 2.2 1292
Xiaoling 34.2 1293 (% style="background-color:yellow" %)** USB TTL TXD  <~-~-~-~-> UART_RXD**
Xiaoling 2.2 1294
Xiaoling 34.2 1295 (% style="background-color:yellow" %)** USB TTL RXD  <~-~-~-~-> UART_TXD**
Xiaoling 2.2 1296
1297
Xiaoling 74.21 1298 (((
Xiaoling 34.6 1299 In the PC, you need to set the serial baud rate to (% style="color:green" %)**9600**(%%) to access the serial console for LSPH01. LSPH01 will output system info once power on as below:
Xiaoling 74.21 1300 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 1301
1302
Xiaoling 72.2 1303 [[image:1654593712276-618.png]]
Xiaoling 2.2 1304
Xiaoling 85.3 1305 Valid AT Command please check [[Configure Device>>||anchor="H3.ConfigureLSPH01viaATCommandorLoRaWANDownlink"]].
Xiaoling 2.2 1306
1307
Xiaoling 34.7 1308 = 6. FAQ =
Xiaoling 2.2 1309
Xiaoling 34.7 1310 == 6.1 How to change the LoRa Frequency Bands/Region ==
1311
Xiaoling 85.3 1312 You can follow the instructions for [[how to upgrade image>>||anchor="H2.10200BFirmwareChangeLog"]].
Xiaoling 2.2 1313 When downloading the images, choose the required image file for download. ​
1314
1315
Xiaoling 34.7 1316 = 7. Trouble Shooting =
Xiaoling 2.2 1317
Xiaoling 34.7 1318 == 7.1 AT Commands input doesn’t work ==
1319
Xiaoling 34.9 1320 In the case if user can see the console output but can’t type input to the device. Please check if you already include the (% style="color:green" %)**ENTER**(%%) while sending out the command. Some serial tool doesn’t send (% style="color:green" %)**ENTER**(%%) while press the send key, user need to add ENTER in their string.
Xiaoling 2.2 1321
1322
Xiaoling 34.9 1323 = 8. Order Info =
Xiaoling 2.2 1324
Xiaoling 34.9 1325 Part Number: (% style="color:blue" %)**LSPH01-XX**
Xiaoling 2.2 1326
1327
Xiaoling 34.9 1328 (% style="color:blue" %)**XX**(%%): The default frequency band
Xiaoling 2.2 1329
Xiaoling 34.13 1330 * (% style="color:red" %)**AS923**(%%):  LoRaWAN AS923 band
Xiaoling 34.9 1331 * (% style="color:red" %)**AU915**(%%): LoRaWAN AU915 band
1332 * (% style="color:red" %)**EU433**(%%): LoRaWAN EU433 band
1333 * (% style="color:red" %)**EU868**(%%): LoRaWAN EU868 band
1334 * (% style="color:red" %)**KR920**(%%): LoRaWAN KR920 band
1335 * (% style="color:red" %)**US915**(%%): LoRaWAN US915 band
Xiaoling 34.13 1336 * (% style="color:red" %)**IN865**(%%):  LoRaWAN IN865 band
Xiaoling 34.9 1337 * (% style="color:red" %)**CN470**(%%): LoRaWAN CN470 band
Xiaoling 2.2 1338
Xiaoling 34.9 1339 = 9. ​Packing Info =
1340
1341
Xiaoling 2.2 1342 **Package Includes**:
1343
1344 * LSPH01 LoRaWAN Soil Ph Sensor x 1
1345
1346 **Dimension and weight**:
1347
1348 * Device Size: cm
1349 * Device Weight: g
1350 * Package Size / pcs : cm
1351 * Weight / pcs : g
1352
Xiaoling 2.4 1353 = 10. ​Support =
Xiaoling 2.2 1354
1355 * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before-mentioned schedule.
Xiaoling 34.12 1356 * Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to [[support@dragino.com>>url:http://../../../../../../D:%5C%E5%B8%82%E5%9C%BA%E8%B5%84%E6%96%99%5C%E8%AF%B4%E6%98%8E%E4%B9%A6%5CLoRa%5CLT%E7%B3%BB%E5%88%97%5Csupport@dragino.com]].
Xiaoling 2.2 1357
Xiaoling 72.3 1358