Version 85.29 by Xiaoling on 2022/06/08 11:54

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Xiaoling 2.2 1 (% style="text-align:center" %)
Xiaoling 38.2 2 [[image:1654592399090-860.png||height="521" width="483"]]
Xiaoling 1.1 3
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Xiaoling 14.8 7 **Contents:**
Xiaoling 1.1 8
Xiaoling 36.1 9 * [[1. Introduction>>path:#H1.Introduction]]
10 ** [[1.1 ​What is LoRaWAN Soil pH Sensor>>path:#H1.1200BWhatisLoRaWANSoilpHSensor]]
11 ** [[​1.2 Features>>path:#H200B1.2Features]]
12 ** [[1.3 Probe Specification>>path:#H1.3ProbeSpecification]]
13 ** [[1.4 ​Applications>>path:#H1.4200BApplications]]
14 ** [[1.5 Pin mapping and power on>>path:#H1.5Pinmappingandpoweron]]
15 * [[2. Configure LSPH01 to connect to LoRaWAN network>>path:#H2.ConfigureLSPH01toconnecttoLoRaWANnetwork]]
16 ** [[2.1 How it works>>path:#H2.1Howitworks]]
17 ** [[2.2 ​Quick guide to connect to LoRaWAN server (OTAA)>>path:#H2.2200BQuickguidetoconnecttoLoRaWANserver28OTAA29]]
18 ** [[2.3 ​Uplink Payload>>path:#H2.3200BUplinkPayload]]
19 *** [[2.3.1 Battery Info>>path:#H2.3.1BatteryInfo]]
20 *** [[2.3.2 DS18B20 Temperature sensor>>path:#H2.3.2DS18B20Temperaturesensor]]
21 *** [[2.3.3 Soil pH>>path:#H2.3.3SoilpH]]
22 *** [[2.3.4 Soil Temperature>>path:#H2.3.4SoilTemperature]]
23 *** [[2.3.5 Interrupt Pin>>path:#H2.3.5InterruptPin]]
24 *** [[2.3.6 Message Type>>path:#H2.3.6MessageType]]
25 *** [[2.3.7 Decode payload in The Things Network>>path:#H2.3.7DecodepayloadinTheThingsNetwork]]
26 ** [[2.4 Uplink Interval>>path:#H2.4UplinkInterval]]
27 ** [[2.5 ​Show Data in DataCake IoT Server>>path:#H2.5200BShowDatainDataCakeIoTServer]]
28 ** [[2.6 Installation and Maintain>>path:#H2.6InstallationandMaintain]]
29 *** [[2.6.1 Before measurement>>path:#H2.6.1Beforemeasurement]]
30 *** [[2.6.2 Measurement>>path:#H2.6.2Measurement]]
31 *** [[2.6.3 Maintain Probe>>path:#H2.6.3MaintainProbe]]
32 ** [[2.7 Calibration>>path:#H2.7Calibration]]
33 ** [[2.8 Frequency Plans>>path:#H2.8FrequencyPlans]]
34 *** [[2.8.1 EU863-870 (EU868)>>path:#H2.8.1EU863-87028EU86829]]
35 *** [[2.8.2 US902-928(US915)>>path:#H2.8.2US902-92828US91529]]
36 *** [[2.8.3 CN470-510 (CN470)>>path:#H2.8.3CN470-51028CN47029]]
37 *** [[2.8.4 AU915-928(AU915)>>path:#H2.8.4AU915-92828AU91529]]
38 *** [[2.8.5 AS920-923 & AS923-925 (AS923)>>path:#H2.8.5AS920-92326AS923-92528AS92329]]
39 *** [[2.8.6 KR920-923 (KR920)>>path:#H2.8.6KR920-92328KR92029]]
40 *** [[2.8.7 IN865-867 (IN865)>>path:#H2.8.7IN865-86728IN86529]]
41 ** [[2.9 LED Indicator>>path:#H2.9LEDIndicator]]
42 ** [[2.10 ​Firmware Change Log>>path:#H2.10200BFirmwareChangeLog]]
43 * [[3. Configure LSPH01 via AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink>>path:#H3.ConfigureLSPH01viaATCommandorLoRaWANDownlink]]
44 ** [[3.1 Set Transmit Interval Time>>path:#H3.1SetTransmitIntervalTime]]
45 ** [[3.2 Set Interrupt Mode>>path:#H3.2SetInterruptMode]]
46 ** [[3.3 Calibrate Sensor>>path:#H3.3CalibrateSensor]]
47 ** [[3.4 Get Firmware Version Info>>path:#H3.4GetFirmwareVersionInfo]]
48 * [[4. Battery & How to replace>>path:#H4.Battery26Howtoreplace]]
49 ** [[4.1 Battery Type>>path:#H4.1BatteryType]]
50 ** [[4.2 Replace Battery>>path:#H4.2ReplaceBattery]]
51 ** [[4.3 Power Consumption Analyze>>path:#H4.3PowerConsumptionAnalyze]]
52 *** [[4.3.1 ​Battery Note>>path:#H4.3.1200BBatteryNote]]
53 *** [[​4.3.2 Replace the battery>>path:#H200B4.3.2Replacethebattery]]
54 * [[5. Use AT Command>>path:#H5.UseATCommand]]
55 ** [[5.1 Access AT Commands>>path:#H5.1AccessATCommands]]
56 * [[6. FAQ>>path:#H6.FAQ]]
57 ** [[6.1 How to change the LoRa Frequency Bands/Region>>path:#H6.1HowtochangetheLoRaFrequencyBands2FRegion]]
58 * [[7. Trouble Shooting>>path:#H7.TroubleShooting]]
59 ** [[7.1 AT Commands input doesn’t work>>path:#H7.1ATCommandsinputdoesn2019twork]]
60 * [[8. Order Info>>path:#H8.OrderInfo]]
61 * [[9. ​Packing Info>>path:#H9.200BPackingInfo]]
62 * [[10. ​Support>>path:#H10.A0200BSupport]]
Xiaoling 1.1 63
Xiaoling 3.2 64 = 1. Introduction =
Xiaoling 2.2 65
Xiaoling 3.2 66 == 1.1 ​What is LoRaWAN Soil pH Sensor ==
Xiaoling 2.2 67
Xiaoling 73.13 68 (((
Xiaoling 3.2 69 The Dragino LSPH01 is a (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**LoRaWAN Soil pH Sensor**(%%) for IoT of Agriculture. It is designed to measure the soil PH and soil temperature, so to send to the platform to analyze the soil acid or alkali level. The probe is IP68 waterproof.
Xiaoling 73.13 70 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 71
Xiaoling 73.13 72 (((
Xiaoling 3.2 73 LSPH01 probe is made by Solid AgCl reference electrode and Pure metal pH sensitive electrode. It can detect soil's** (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)pH (%%)**with high accuracy and stable value. The LSPH01 probe can be buried into soil for long time use.
Xiaoling 73.13 74 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 75
Xiaoling 73.13 76 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 77 The LoRa wireless technology used in LSPH01 allows device to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates. It provides ultra-long range spread spectrum communication and high interference immunity whilst minimizing current consumption.
Xiaoling 73.13 78 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 79
Xiaoling 73.13 80 (((
Xiaoling 3.2 81 LSPH01 is powered by (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**8500mAh Li-SOCI2 battery**(%%), it is designed for long term use up to 5 years.
Xiaoling 73.13 82 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 83
Xiaoling 73.13 84 (((
Xiaoling 3.2 85 Each LSPH01 is pre-load with a set of unique keys for LoRaWAN registrations, register these keys to local LoRaWAN server and it will auto connect after power on.
Xiaoling 73.13 86 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 87
88
Xiaoling 38.2 89 [[image:1654592435432-887.png]]
Xiaoling 2.2 90
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Xiaoling 85.5 93
Xiaoling 3.2 94 == ​1.2 Features ==
95
Xiaoling 2.2 96 * LoRaWAN 1.0.3 Class A
97 * Ultra-low power consumption
98 * Monitor soil pH with temperature compensation.
99 * Monitor soil temperature
100 * Monitor Battery Level
101 * Support pH calibration by end user
102 * Bands: CN470/EU433/KR920/US915/EU868/AS923/AU915/IN865
103 * AT Commands to change parameters
104 * Uplink on periodically
105 * Downlink to change configure
106 * IP66 Waterproof Enclosure
107 * IP68 rate for the Sensor Probe
108 * 8500mAh Battery for long term use
109
Xiaoling 85.10 110
Xiaoling 3.3 111 == 1.3 Probe Specification ==
Xiaoling 2.2 112
113
Xiaoling 3.3 114 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Soil pH:**
115
116 * Range: 3 ~~ 10 pH
117 * Resolution: 0.01 pH
118 * Accuracy: ±2% under (0~~50 ℃, Accuracy will poor under 0 due to frozen)
119 * Temperature Compensation Range: 0 ~~ 50℃
Xiaoling 2.2 120 * IP68 Protection
121 * Length: 3.5 meters
122
Xiaoling 3.3 123 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Soil Temperature:**
Xiaoling 2.2 124
Xiaoling 3.3 125 * Range -40℃~85℃
126 * Resolution: 0.1℃
127 * Accuracy: <±0.5℃(-10℃~40℃),<±0.8℃ (others)
Xiaoling 2.2 128 * IP68 Protection
129 * Length: 3.5 meters
130
Xiaoling 85.16 131
Xiaoling 3.3 132 == 1.4 ​Applications ==
133
Xiaoling 2.2 134 * Smart Agriculture
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Xiaoling 85.17 136
Xiaoling 3.3 137 == 1.5 Pin mapping and power on ==
138
Xiaoling 39.2 139 [[image:1654592472094-134.png]]
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Xiaoling 5.2 143 = 2. Configure LSPH01 to connect to LoRaWAN network =
Xiaoling 2.2 144
Xiaoling 5.5 145 == 2.1 How it works ==
Xiaoling 2.2 146
Xiaoling 5.3 147 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 148 The LSPH01 is configured as LoRaWAN OTAA Class A mode by default. It has OTAA keys to join LoRaWAN network. To connect a local LoRaWAN network, you need to input the OTAA keys in the LoRaWAN IoT server and power on the LSPH01. It will automatically join the network via OTAA and start to send the sensor value. The default uplink interval is 20 minutes.
Xiaoling 5.3 149 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 150
Xiaoling 5.3 151 (((
Xiaoling 85.3 152 In case you can’t set the OTAA keys in the LoRaWAN OTAA server, and you have to use the keys from the server, you can [[use AT Commands >>||anchor="H5.UseATCommand"]]to set the keys in the LSPH01.
Xiaoling 5.3 153 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 154
155
Xiaoling 5.3 156 == 2.2 ​Quick guide to connect to LoRaWAN server (OTAA) ==
Xiaoling 2.2 157
Xiaoling 6.3 158 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 159 Following is an example for how to join the [[TTN v3 LoRaWAN Network>>url:https://console.cloud.thethings.network/]]. Below is the network structure; we use the [[LG308>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora/item/140-lg308.html]] as a LoRaWAN gateway in this example.
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Xiaoling 6.3 162 (((
Xiaoling 41.3 163 [[image:1654592492399-921.png]]
Xiaoling 6.3 164 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 165
Xiaoling 6.3 166 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 167 The LG308 is already set to connected to [[TTN network >>url:https://console.cloud.thethings.network/]], so what we need to now is configure the TTN server.
Xiaoling 6.3 168 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 169
Xiaoling 6.3 170 (((
Xiaoling 23.5 171 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1**(%%): Create a device in TTN with the OTAA keys from LSPH01.
Xiaoling 6.3 172 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 173
Xiaoling 6.3 174 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 175 Each LSPH01 is shipped with a sticker with the default device EUI as below:
Xiaoling 6.3 176 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 177
Xiaoling 41.3 178 [[image:image-20220607170145-1.jpeg]]
Xiaoling 2.2 179
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182 You can enter this key in the LoRaWAN Server portal. Below is TTN screen shot:
183
184
185 **Register the device**
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187
Xiaoling 43.2 188 [[image:1654592600093-601.png]]
Xiaoling 2.2 189
Xiaoling 9.2 190
Xiaoling 2.2 191 **Add APP EUI and DEV EUI**
192
Xiaoling 43.2 193 [[image:1654592619856-881.png]]
Xiaoling 2.2 194
195
196 **Add APP EUI in the application**
197
Xiaoling 44.2 198 [[image:1654592632656-512.png]]
Xiaoling 2.2 199
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Xiaoling 10.2 201
Xiaoling 2.2 202 **Add APP KEY**
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Xiaoling 45.2 204 [[image:1654592653453-934.png]]
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Xiaoling 23.5 207 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**(%%): Power on LSPH01
Xiaoling 2.2 208
209
210 Put a Jumper on JP2 to power on the device. ( The Switch must be in FLASH position).
211
Xiaoling 46.2 212 [[image:image-20220607170442-2.png]]
Xiaoling 2.2 213
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Xiaoling 73.14 215 (((
Xiaoling 23.5 216 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3**(%%)**:** The LSPH01 will auto join to the TTN network. After join success, it will start to upload messages to TTN and you can see the messages in the panel.
Xiaoling 73.14 217 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 218
Xiaoling 48.2 219 [[image:1654592697690-910.png]]
Xiaoling 2.2 220
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Xiaoling 13.2 223 == 2.3 ​Uplink Payload ==
Xiaoling 2.2 224
Xiaoling 73.14 225 (((
Xiaoling 3.2 226 LSPH01 will uplink payload via LoRaWAN with below payload format: 
Xiaoling 73.14 227 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 228
Xiaoling 73.14 229 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 230 Uplink payload includes in total 11 bytes.
Xiaoling 73.14 231 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 232
Xiaoling 73.14 233 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 234 Normal uplink payload:
Xiaoling 73.14 235 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 236
Xiaoling 13.2 237 (% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; width:510px" %)
Xiaoling 85.8 238 |=(% style="width: 62.5px;" %)(((
239 **Size (bytes)**
240 )))|=(% style="width: 62.5px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 62.5px;" %)**2**|=**2**|=**2**|=**1**|=**1**|=**1**
241 |(% style="width:62.5px" %)**Value**|(% style="width:62.5px" %)[[BAT>>||anchor="H2.3.1BatteryInfo"]]|(% style="width:62.5px" %)(((
Xiaoling 85.3 242 [[Temperature>>||anchor="H2.3.2DS18B20Temperaturesensor"]]
Xiaoling 2.2 243
Xiaoling 85.3 244 [[(Optional)>>||anchor="H2.3.2DS18B20Temperaturesensor"]]
245 )))|[[Soil pH>>||anchor="H2.3.3SoilpH"]]|[[Soil Temperature>>||anchor="H2.3.4SoilTemperature"]]|(((
246 [[Digital Interrupt (Optional)>>||anchor="H2.3.5InterruptPin"]]
Xiaoling 2.2 247 )))|Reserve|(((
Xiaoling 85.3 248 [[Message Type>>||anchor="H2.3.6MessageType"]]
Xiaoling 2.2 249 )))
250
Xiaoling 48.2 251 [[image:1654592721645-318.png]]
Xiaoling 2.2 252
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Xiaoling 13.2 255 === 2.3.1 Battery Info ===
Xiaoling 2.2 256
Xiaoling 13.2 257
Xiaoling 2.2 258 Check the battery voltage for LSPH01.
259
260 Ex1: 0x0B45 = 2885mV
261
262 Ex2: 0x0B49 = 2889mV
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Xiaoling 13.2 266 === 2.3.2 DS18B20 Temperature sensor ===
Xiaoling 2.2 267
Xiaoling 13.2 268 This is optional, user can connect external DS18B20 sensor to the +3.3v, 1-wire and GND pin . and this field will report temperature.
Xiaoling 2.2 269
Xiaoling 13.2 270
Xiaoling 2.2 271 **Example**:
272
273 If payload is: 0105H:  (0105 & FC00 == 0), temp = 0105H /10 = 26.1 degree
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275 If payload is: FF3FH :  (FF3F & FC00 == 1) , temp = (FF3FH - 65536)/10 = -19.3 degrees.
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Xiaoling 13.3 279 === 2.3.3 Soil pH ===
Xiaoling 2.2 280
281 Range: 0 ~~ 14 pH
282
Xiaoling 13.3 283 **Example:**
Xiaoling 2.2 284
Xiaoling 13.3 285 (% style="color:#037691" %)** 0x02B7(H) = 695(D) = 6.95pH**
Xiaoling 2.2 286
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Xiaoling 13.3 289 === 2.3.4 Soil Temperature ===
290
Xiaoling 2.2 291 Get Soil Temperature 
292
293
294 **Example**:
295
Xiaoling 13.3 296 If payload is: **0105H**:  (0105 & FC00 == 0), temp = 0105H /10 = 26.1 degree
Xiaoling 2.2 297
Xiaoling 13.3 298 If payload is: **FF3FH** :  (FF3F & FC00 == 1) , temp = (FF3FH - 65536)/10 = -19.3 degrees.
Xiaoling 2.2 299
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Xiaoling 13.3 302 === 2.3.5 Interrupt Pin ===
Xiaoling 2.2 303
Xiaoling 85.3 304 This data field shows if this packet is generated by interrupt or not. [[Click here>>||anchor="H3.2SetInterruptMode"]] for the hardware and software set up.
Xiaoling 2.2 305
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Xiaoling 13.3 307 **Example:**
Xiaoling 2.2 308
309 0x00: Normal uplink packet.
310
311 0x01: Interrupt Uplink Packet.
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Xiaoling 13.3 315 === 2.3.6 Message Type ===
316
Xiaoling 73.15 317 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 318 For a normal uplink payload, the message type is always 0x01.
Xiaoling 73.15 319 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 320
Xiaoling 73.15 321 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 322 Valid Message Type:
Xiaoling 73.15 323 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 324
325
Xiaoling 85.8 326 (% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; width:499px" %)
327 |=(% style="width: 160px;" %)**Message Type Code**|=(% style="width: 163px;" %)**Description**|=(% style="width: 173px;" %)**Payload**
328 |(% style="width:160px" %)0x01|(% style="width:163px" %)Normal Uplink|(% style="width:173px" %)[[Normal Uplink Payload>>||anchor="H2.3200BUplinkPayload"]]
329 |(% style="width:160px" %)0x02|(% style="width:163px" %)Reply configures info|(% style="width:173px" %)[[Configure Info Payload>>||anchor="H3.4GetFirmwareVersionInfo"]]
330 |(% style="width:160px" %)0x03|(% style="width:163px" %)Reply Calibration Info|(% style="width:173px" %)[[Calibration Payload>>||anchor="H2.7Calibration"]]
Xiaoling 2.2 331
Xiaoling 85.29 332
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334
Xiaoling 13.6 335 === 2.3.7 Decode payload in The Things Network ===
336
Xiaoling 2.2 337 While using TTN network, you can add the payload format to decode the payload.
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339
Xiaoling 49.2 340 [[image:1654592762713-715.png]]
Xiaoling 2.2 341
Xiaoling 14.2 342 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 343 The payload decoder function for TTN is here:
Xiaoling 14.2 344 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 345
Xiaoling 14.2 346 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 347 LSPH01 TTN Payload Decoder: [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.pHp?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSPH01/Decoder/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSNPK01/Decoder/]]
Xiaoling 14.2 348 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 349
350
351
Xiaoling 14.3 352 == 2.4 Uplink Interval ==
353
Xiaoling 85.19 354 The LSPH01 by default uplink the sensor data every 20 minutes. User can change this interval by AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink Command. See this link: [[Change Uplink Interval>>doc:Main.End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command.WebHome||anchor="H4.1ChangeUplinkInterval"]]
Xiaoling 2.2 355
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357
Xiaoling 16.2 358 == 2.5 ​Show Data in DataCake IoT Server ==
Xiaoling 2.2 359
Xiaoling 74.2 360 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 361 [[DATACAKE>>url:https://datacake.co/]] provides a human friendly interface to show the sensor data, once we have data in TTN, we can use [[DATACAKE>>url:https://datacake.co/]] to connect to TTN and see the data in DATACAKE. Below are the steps:
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Xiaoling 2.2 363
Xiaoling 74.2 364 (((
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366 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 367
Xiaoling 74.2 368 (((
Xiaoling 23.5 369 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1**(%%)**: Be sure that your device is programmed and properly connected to the network at this time.**
Xiaoling 74.2 370 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 371
Xiaoling 74.2 372 (((
Xiaoling 23.5 373 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**(%%)**: To configure the Application to forward data to DATACAKE you will need to add integration. To add the DATACAKE integration, perform the following steps:**
Xiaoling 74.2 374 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 375
376
Xiaoling 50.2 377 [[image:1654592790040-760.png]]
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379
Xiaoling 51.3 380 [[image:1654592800389-571.png]]
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Xiaoling 23.5 383 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3**(%%)**: Create an account or log in Datacake.**
Xiaoling 2.2 384
Xiaoling 23.5 385 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 4**(%%)**: Create LSPH01 product.**
Xiaoling 2.2 386
Xiaoling 53.2 387 [[image:1654592819047-535.png]]
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Xiaoling 53.2 391 [[image:1654592833877-762.png]]
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393
Xiaoling 54.2 394 [[image:1654592856403-259.png]]
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396
Xiaoling 74.3 397 (((
Xiaoling 23.5 398 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 5**(%%)**: add payload decode**
Xiaoling 74.3 399 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 400
Xiaoling 74.3 401 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 402 Download Datacake decoder from: [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.pHp?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSPH01/Decoder/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSNPK01/Decoder/]]
Xiaoling 74.3 403 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 404
405
Xiaoling 55.2 406 [[image:1654592878525-845.png]]
Xiaoling 2.2 407
Xiaoling 56.2 408 [[image:1654592892967-474.png]]
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410
Xiaoling 57.2 411 [[image:1654592905354-123.png]]
Xiaoling 2.2 412
413
414 After added, the sensor data arrive TTN, it will also arrive and show in Mydevices.
415
416
Xiaoling 59.2 417 [[image:1654592917530-261.png]]
Xiaoling 2.2 418
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420
Xiaoling 24.2 421 == 2.6 Installation and Maintain ==
Xiaoling 2.2 422
Xiaoling 24.2 423 === 2.6.1 Before measurement ===
424
425 (((
Xiaoling 74.4 426 (((
Xiaoling 3.2 427 If the LSPH01 has more than 7 days not use or just clean the pH probe. User should put the probe inside pure water for more than 24 hours for activation. If no put in water, user need to put inside soil for more than 24 hours to ensure the measurement accuracy. 
Xiaoling 24.2 428 )))
Xiaoling 74.4 429 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 430
431
432
Xiaoling 24.2 433 === 2.6.2 Measurement ===
Xiaoling 2.2 434
435
Xiaoling 74.4 436 (((
Xiaoling 24.2 437 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Measurement the soil surface:**
Xiaoling 74.4 438 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 439
Xiaoling 74.4 440 (((
Xiaoling 59.2 441 [[image:1654592946732-634.png]]
Xiaoling 74.4 442 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 443
Xiaoling 74.4 444 (((
Xiaoling 24.2 445 Choose the proper measuring position. Split the surface soil according to the measured deep.
Xiaoling 74.4 446 )))
Xiaoling 24.2 447
Xiaoling 74.4 448 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 449 Put pure water, or rainwater to make the soil of measurement point to moist mud. Remove rocks or hard things.
Xiaoling 74.4 450 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 451
Xiaoling 74.4 452 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 453 Slowly insert the probe to the measure point. Don’t use large force which will break the probe. Make sure not shake when inserting.
Xiaoling 74.4 454 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 455
Xiaoling 74.4 456 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 457 Put soil over the probe after insert. And start to measure.
Xiaoling 74.4 458 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 459
Xiaoling 74.4 460 (((
461
462 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 463
Xiaoling 74.4 464 (((
Xiaoling 24.2 465 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Measurement inside soil:**
Xiaoling 74.4 466 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 467
Xiaoling 74.4 468 (((
Xiaoling 24.2 469 Dig a hole with diameter > 20CM.
Xiaoling 74.4 470 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 471
Xiaoling 74.4 472 (((
Xiaoling 24.2 473 Insert the probe inside, method like measure the surface.
Xiaoling 74.4 474 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 475
476
477
Xiaoling 24.2 478 === 2.6.3 Maintain Probe ===
Xiaoling 2.2 479
Xiaoling 24.2 480 1. (((
481 pH probe electrode is fragile and no strong. User must avoid strong force or hitting it.
482 )))
483 1. (((
484 After long time use (3~~ 6  months). The probe electrode needs to be clean; user can use high grade sandpaper to polish it or put in 5% hydrochloric acid for several minutes. After the metal probe looks like new, user can use pure water to wash it.
485 )))
486 1. (((
487 Probe reference electrode is also no strong, need to avoid strong force or hitting.
488 )))
489 1. (((
490 User should keep reference electrode wet while not use.
491 )))
492 1. (((
493 Avoid the probes to touch oily matter. Which will cause issue in accuracy.
494 )))
495 1. (((
496 The probe is IP68 can be put in water.
Xiaoling 2.2 497
498
Xiaoling 25.2 499
500 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 501
Xiaoling 24.3 502 == 2.7 Calibration ==
Xiaoling 24.2 503
Xiaoling 74.5 504 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 505 User can do calibration for the probe. It is limited to use below pH buffer solution to calibrate: 4.00, 6.86, 9.18. When calibration, user need to clean the electrode and put the probe in the pH buffer solution to wait the value stable ( a new clean electrode might need max 24 hours to be stable).
Xiaoling 74.5 506 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 507
Xiaoling 74.5 508 (((
Xiaoling 26.2 509 After stable, user can use below command to calibrate.
Xiaoling 74.5 510 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 511
Xiaoling 61.2 512 [[image:image-20220607171149-4.png]]
Xiaoling 2.2 513
514
Xiaoling 25.2 515 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Calibration Payload**
Xiaoling 2.2 516
Xiaoling 74.6 517 (% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:510px" %)
Xiaoling 85.12 518 |=(% style="width: 62.5px;" %)(((
519 **Size (bytes)**
520 )))|=(% style="width: 89px;" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 89px;" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 89px;" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 89px;" %)**7**|=(% style="width: 89px;" %)**1**
Xiaoling 2.2 521 |**Value**|(((
522 PH4
523
524 Calibrate value
525 )))|PH6.86 Calibrate value|(((
526 PH9.18
527
528 Calibrate value
529 )))|Reserve|(((
Xiaoling 85.3 530 [[Message Type>>||anchor="H2.3.6MessageType"]]
Xiaoling 25.3 531
532 Always 0x03
Xiaoling 2.2 533 )))
534
535 User can also send 0x14 downlink command to poll the current calibration payload.
536
Xiaoling 64.2 537 [[image:image-20220607171416-7.jpeg]]
Xiaoling 2.2 538
Xiaoling 64.2 539
Xiaoling 2.2 540 * Reply to the confirmation package: 14 01
541 * Reply to non-confirmed packet: 14 00
542
Xiaoling 26.5 543 == 2.8 Frequency Plans ==
Xiaoling 26.2 544
Xiaoling 26.6 545 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 546 The LSPH01 uses OTAA mode and below frequency plans by default. If user want to use it with different frequency plan, please refer the AT command sets.
Xiaoling 26.6 547 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 548
549
Xiaoling 26.5 550 === 2.8.1 EU863-870 (EU868) ===
Xiaoling 2.2 551
Xiaoling 74.10 552 (((
Xiaoling 26.5 553 (% style="color:blue" %)**Uplink:**
Xiaoling 74.10 554 )))
Xiaoling 26.5 555
Xiaoling 74.10 556 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 557 868.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.10 558 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 559
Xiaoling 74.10 560 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 561 868.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 and SF7BW250
Xiaoling 74.10 562 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 563
Xiaoling 74.10 564 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 565 868.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.10 566 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 567
Xiaoling 74.10 568 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 569 867.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.10 570 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 571
Xiaoling 74.10 572 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 573 867.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.10 574 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 575
Xiaoling 74.10 576 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 577 867.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.10 578 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 579
Xiaoling 74.10 580 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 581 867.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.10 582 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 583
Xiaoling 74.10 584 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 585 867.9 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.10 586 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 587
Xiaoling 74.10 588 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 589 868.8 - FSK
Xiaoling 74.10 590 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 591
Xiaoling 74.10 592 (((
593
594 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 595
Xiaoling 74.10 596 (((
Xiaoling 26.5 597 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink:**
Xiaoling 74.10 598 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 599
Xiaoling 74.10 600 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 601 Uplink channels 1-9 (RX1)
Xiaoling 74.10 602 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 603
Xiaoling 74.10 604 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 605 869.525 - SF9BW125 (RX2 downlink only)
Xiaoling 74.10 606 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 607
608
609
Xiaoling 26.5 610 === 2.8.2 US902-928(US915) ===
611
612 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 613 Used in USA, Canada and South America. Frequency band as per definition in LoRaWAN 1.0.3 Regional document.
Xiaoling 26.5 614 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 615
Xiaoling 26.5 616 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 617 To make sure the end node supports all sub band by default. In the OTAA Join process, the end node will use frequency 1 from sub-band1, then frequency 1 from sub-band2, then frequency 1 from sub-band3, etc to process the OTAA join.
Xiaoling 26.5 618 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 619
Xiaoling 26.5 620 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 621 After Join success, the end node will switch to the correct sub band by:
Xiaoling 26.5 622 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 623
624 * Check what sub-band the LoRaWAN server ask from the OTAA Join Accept message and switch to that sub-band
625 * Use the Join successful sub-band if the server doesn’t include sub-band info in the OTAA Join Accept message ( TTN v2 doesn't include)
626
Xiaoling 85.28 627
628
629
630
Xiaoling 26.5 631 === 2.8.3 CN470-510 (CN470) ===
632
Xiaoling 74.11 633 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 634 Used in China, Default use CHE=1
Xiaoling 74.11 635 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 636
Xiaoling 74.11 637 (((
Xiaoling 26.5 638 (% style="color:blue" %)**Uplink:**
Xiaoling 74.11 639 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 640
Xiaoling 74.11 641 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 642 486.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.11 643 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 644
Xiaoling 74.11 645 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 646 486.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.11 647 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 648
Xiaoling 74.11 649 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 650 486.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.11 651 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 652
Xiaoling 74.11 653 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 654 486.9 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.11 655 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 656
Xiaoling 74.11 657 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 658 487.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.11 659 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 660
Xiaoling 74.11 661 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 662 487.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.11 663 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 664
Xiaoling 74.11 665 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 666 487.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.11 667 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 668
Xiaoling 74.11 669 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 670 487.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.11 671 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 672
Xiaoling 74.11 673 (((
674
675 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 676
Xiaoling 74.11 677 (((
Xiaoling 26.5 678 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink:**
Xiaoling 74.11 679 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 680
Xiaoling 74.11 681 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 682 506.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.11 683 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 684
Xiaoling 74.11 685 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 686 506.9 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.11 687 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 688
Xiaoling 74.11 689 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 690 507.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.11 691 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 692
Xiaoling 74.11 693 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 694 507.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.11 695 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 696
Xiaoling 74.11 697 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 698 507.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.11 699 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 700
Xiaoling 74.11 701 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 702 507.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.11 703 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 704
Xiaoling 74.11 705 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 706 507.9 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.11 707 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 708
Xiaoling 74.11 709 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 710 508.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.11 711 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 712
Xiaoling 74.11 713 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 714 505.3 - SF12BW125 (RX2 downlink only)
Xiaoling 74.11 715 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 716
717
718
Xiaoling 26.5 719 === 2.8.4 AU915-928(AU915) ===
720
721 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 722 Frequency band as per definition in LoRaWAN 1.0.3 Regional document.
Xiaoling 26.5 723 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 724
Xiaoling 26.5 725 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 726 To make sure the end node supports all sub band by default. In the OTAA Join process, the end node will use frequency 1 from sub-band1, then frequency 1 from sub-band2, then frequency 1 from sub-band3, etc to process the OTAA join.
Xiaoling 26.5 727 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 728
Xiaoling 26.5 729 (((
730
731 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 732
Xiaoling 26.5 733 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 734 After Join success, the end node will switch to the correct sub band by:
Xiaoling 26.5 735 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 736
737 * Check what sub-band the LoRaWAN server ask from the OTAA Join Accept message and switch to that sub-band
738 * Use the Join successful sub-band if the server doesn’t include sub-band info in the OTAA Join Accept message ( TTN v2 doesn't include)
739
Xiaoling 85.27 740
741
742
Xiaoling 26.5 743 === 2.8.5 AS920-923 & AS923-925 (AS923) ===
744
Xiaoling 74.9 745 (((
Xiaoling 26.7 746 (% style="color:blue" %)**Default Uplink channel:**
Xiaoling 74.9 747 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 748
Xiaoling 74.9 749 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 750 923.2 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
Xiaoling 74.9 751 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 752
Xiaoling 74.9 753 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 754 923.4 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
Xiaoling 74.9 755 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 756
Xiaoling 74.9 757 (((
758
759 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 760
Xiaoling 74.9 761 (((
Xiaoling 26.7 762 (% style="color:blue" %)**Additional Uplink Channel**:
Xiaoling 74.9 763 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 764
Xiaoling 74.9 765 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 766 (OTAA mode, channel added by JoinAccept message)
Xiaoling 74.9 767 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 768
Xiaoling 74.9 769 (((
770
771 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 772
Xiaoling 74.9 773 (((
Xiaoling 26.7 774 (% style="color:blue" %)**AS920~~AS923 for Japan, Malaysia, Singapore**:
Xiaoling 74.9 775 )))
Xiaoling 26.7 776
Xiaoling 74.9 777 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 778 922.2 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
Xiaoling 74.9 779 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 780
Xiaoling 74.9 781 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 782 922.4 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
Xiaoling 74.9 783 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 784
Xiaoling 74.9 785 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 786 922.6 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
Xiaoling 74.9 787 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 788
Xiaoling 74.9 789 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 790 922.8 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
Xiaoling 74.9 791 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 792
Xiaoling 74.9 793 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 794 923.0 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
Xiaoling 74.9 795 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 796
Xiaoling 74.9 797 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 798 922.0 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
Xiaoling 74.9 799 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 800
Xiaoling 74.9 801 (((
802
803 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 804
Xiaoling 74.9 805 (((
Xiaoling 26.7 806 (% style="color:blue" %)**AS923 ~~ AS925 for Brunei, Cambodia, Hong Kong, Indonesia, Laos, Taiwan, Thailand, Vietnam**:
Xiaoling 74.9 807 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 808
Xiaoling 74.9 809 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 810 923.6 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
Xiaoling 74.9 811 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 812
Xiaoling 74.9 813 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 814 923.8 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
Xiaoling 74.9 815 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 816
Xiaoling 74.9 817 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 818 924.0 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
Xiaoling 74.9 819 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 820
Xiaoling 74.9 821 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 822 924.2 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
Xiaoling 74.9 823 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 824
Xiaoling 74.9 825 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 826 924.4 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
Xiaoling 74.9 827 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 828
Xiaoling 74.9 829 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 830 924.6 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
Xiaoling 74.9 831 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 832
Xiaoling 74.9 833 (((
834
835 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 836
Xiaoling 74.9 837 (((
Xiaoling 26.7 838 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink:**
Xiaoling 74.9 839 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 840
Xiaoling 74.9 841 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 842 Uplink channels 1-8 (RX1)
Xiaoling 74.9 843 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 844
Xiaoling 74.9 845 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 846 923.2 - SF10BW125 (RX2)
Xiaoling 74.9 847 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 848
849
850
Xiaoling 26.7 851 === 2.8.6 KR920-923 (KR920) ===
Xiaoling 2.2 852
Xiaoling 74.12 853 (((
Xiaoling 26.7 854 (% style="color:blue" %)**Default channel:**
Xiaoling 74.12 855 )))
Xiaoling 26.7 856
Xiaoling 74.12 857 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 858 922.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.12 859 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 860
Xiaoling 74.12 861 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 862 922.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.12 863 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 864
Xiaoling 74.12 865 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 866 922.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.12 867 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 868
Xiaoling 74.12 869 (((
870
871 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 872
Xiaoling 74.12 873 (((
Xiaoling 26.7 874 (% style="color:blue" %)**Uplink: (OTAA mode, channel added by JoinAccept message)**
Xiaoling 74.12 875 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 876
Xiaoling 74.12 877 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 878 922.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.12 879 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 880
Xiaoling 74.12 881 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 882 922.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.12 883 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 884
Xiaoling 74.12 885 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 886 922.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.12 887 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 888
Xiaoling 74.12 889 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 890 922.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.12 891 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 892
Xiaoling 74.12 893 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 894 922.9 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.12 895 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 896
Xiaoling 74.12 897 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 898 923.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.12 899 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 900
Xiaoling 74.12 901 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 902 923.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.12 903 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 904
Xiaoling 74.12 905 (((
906
907 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 908
Xiaoling 74.12 909 (((
Xiaoling 26.7 910 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink:**
Xiaoling 74.12 911 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 912
Xiaoling 74.12 913 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 914 Uplink channels 1-7(RX1)
Xiaoling 74.12 915 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 916
Xiaoling 74.12 917 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 918 921.9 - SF12BW125 (RX2 downlink only; SF12BW125 might be changed to SF9BW125)
Xiaoling 74.12 919 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 920
921
Xiaoling 35.6 922
Xiaoling 26.7 923 === 2.8.7 IN865-867 (IN865) ===
Xiaoling 2.2 924
Xiaoling 74.13 925 (((
Xiaoling 26.7 926 (% style="color:blue" %)**Uplink:**
Xiaoling 74.13 927 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 928
Xiaoling 74.13 929 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 930 865.0625 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.13 931 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 932
Xiaoling 74.13 933 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 934 865.4025 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.13 935 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 936
Xiaoling 74.13 937 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 938 865.9850 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.13 939 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 940
Xiaoling 74.13 941 (((
942
943 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 944
Xiaoling 74.13 945 (((
Xiaoling 26.7 946 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink:**
Xiaoling 74.13 947 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 948
Xiaoling 74.13 949 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 950 Uplink channels 1-3 (RX1)
Xiaoling 74.13 951 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 952
Xiaoling 74.13 953 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 954 866.550 - SF10BW125 (RX2)
Xiaoling 74.13 955 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 956
957
958
Xiaoling 26.7 959 == 2.9 LED Indicator ==
960
Xiaoling 2.2 961 The LSPH01 has an internal LED which is to show the status of different state.
962
963 * The sensor is detected when the device is turned on, and it will flash 4 times quickly when it is detected.
964 * Blink once when device transmit a packet.
965
Xiaoling 85.26 966
967
968
Xiaoling 26.9 969 == 2.10 ​Firmware Change Log ==
Xiaoling 2.2 970
Xiaoling 26.15 971
Xiaoling 2.2 972 **Firmware download link:**
973
974 [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.pHp?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSPH01/Firmware/>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/Firmware/]]
975
976
Xiaoling 36.1 977 **Firmware Upgrade Method: **[[Firmware Upgrade Instruction>>path:/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Firmware%20Upgrade%20Instruction%20for%20STM32%20base%20products/]]
Xiaoling 2.2 978
979
980
Xiaoling 26.16 981 = 3. Configure LSPH01 via AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink =
Xiaoling 2.2 982
Xiaoling 74.14 983 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 984 Use can configure LSPH01 via AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink.
Xiaoling 74.14 985 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 986
Xiaoling 74.14 987 * (((
Xiaoling 85.3 988 AT Command Connection: See [[FAQ>>||anchor="H6.FAQ"]].
Xiaoling 74.14 989 )))
990 * (((
991 LoRaWAN Downlink instruction for different platforms: [[IoT LoRaWAN Server>>path:/xwiki/bin/view/Main/]]
992 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 993
Xiaoling 74.14 994 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 995 There are two kinds of commands to configure LSPH01, they are:
Xiaoling 74.14 996 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 997
Xiaoling 74.14 998 * (((
999 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** General Commands**.
1000 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 1001
Xiaoling 74.14 1002 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 1003 These commands are to configure:
Xiaoling 74.14 1004 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 1005
Xiaoling 74.14 1006 * (((
1007 General system settings like: uplink interval.
1008 )))
1009 * (((
1010 LoRaWAN protocol & radio related command.
1011 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 1012
Xiaoling 74.14 1013 (((
Xiaoling 36.1 1014 They are same for all Dragino Device which support DLWS-005 LoRaWAN Stack. These commands can be found on the wiki:[[End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command>>path:/xwiki/bin/view/Main/End%20Device%20AT%20Commands%20and%20Downlink%20Command/]]
Xiaoling 74.14 1015 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 1016
Xiaoling 74.14 1017 (((
1018
1019 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 1020
Xiaoling 74.14 1021 * (((
1022 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** Commands special design for LSPH01**
1023 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 1024
Xiaoling 74.14 1025 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 1026 These commands only valid for LSPH01, as below:
Xiaoling 74.14 1027 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 1028
1029
1030
Xiaoling 27.2 1031 == 3.1 Set Transmit Interval Time ==
1032
Xiaoling 2.2 1033 Feature: Change LoRaWAN End Node Transmit Interval.
1034
Xiaoling 27.2 1035 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command: AT+TDC**
Xiaoling 2.2 1036
Xiaoling 65.2 1037 [[image:image-20220607171554-8.png]]
Xiaoling 27.2 1038
Xiaoling 2.2 1039
1040
Xiaoling 74.16 1041 (((
Xiaoling 27.2 1042 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Command: 0x01**
Xiaoling 74.16 1043 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 1044
Xiaoling 74.16 1045 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 1046 Format: Command Code (0x01) followed by 3 bytes time value.
Xiaoling 74.16 1047 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 1048
Xiaoling 74.15 1049 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 1050 If the downlink payload=0100003C, it means set the END Node’s Transmit Interval to 0x00003C=60(S), while type code is 01.
Xiaoling 74.15 1051 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 1052
Xiaoling 74.16 1053 * (((
1054 Example 1: Downlink Payload: 0100001E ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 30 seconds
1055 )))
1056 * (((
1057 Example 2: Downlink Payload: 0100003C ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 60 seconds
Xiaoling 76.2 1058
1059
1060
Xiaoling 74.16 1061 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 1062
Xiaoling 27.3 1063 == 3.2 Set Interrupt Mode ==
1064
Xiaoling 2.2 1065 Feature, Set Interrupt mode for GPIO_EXIT.
1066
Xiaoling 27.3 1067 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command: AT+INTMOD**
Xiaoling 2.2 1068
Xiaoling 66.2 1069 [[image:image-20220607171716-9.png]]
Xiaoling 2.2 1070
1071
Xiaoling 74.16 1072 (((
Xiaoling 27.3 1073 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Command: 0x06**
Xiaoling 74.16 1074 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 1075
Xiaoling 74.16 1076 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 1077 Format: Command Code (0x06) followed by 3 bytes.
Xiaoling 74.16 1078 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 1079
Xiaoling 74.16 1080 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 1081 This means that the interrupt mode of the end node is set to 0x000003=3 (rising edge trigger), and the type code is 06.
Xiaoling 74.16 1082 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 1083
Xiaoling 74.16 1084 * (((
1085 Example 1: Downlink Payload: 06000000 ~/~/ Turn off interrupt mode
1086 )))
1087 * (((
1088 Example 2: Downlink Payload: 06000003 ~/~/ Set the interrupt mode to rising edge trigger
1089 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 1090
Xiaoling 74.17 1091 (((
1092
1093 )))
1094
1095
1096
Xiaoling 27.3 1097 == 3.3 Calibrate Sensor ==
1098
Xiaoling 85.3 1099 Detail See [[Calibration Guide>>||anchor="H2.7Calibration"]] for the user of 0x13 and 0x14 downlink commands
Xiaoling 2.2 1100
1101
1102
Xiaoling 28.3 1103 == 3.4 Get Firmware Version Info ==
1104
Xiaoling 2.2 1105 Feature: use downlink to get firmware version.
1106
Xiaoling 27.3 1107 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Command: 0x26**
Xiaoling 2.2 1108
Xiaoling 67.2 1109 [[image:image-20220607171917-10.png]]
Xiaoling 2.2 1110
1111 * Reply to the confirmation package: 26 01
1112 * Reply to non-confirmed packet: 26 00
1113
1114 Device will send an uplink after got this downlink command. With below payload:
1115
1116 Configures info payload:
1117
Xiaoling 29.4 1118 (% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:510px" %)
1119 |=(((
1120 **Size(bytes)**
1121 )))|=**1**|=**1**|=**1**|=**1**|=**1**|=**5**|=**1**
Xiaoling 2.2 1122 |**Value**|Software Type|(((
1123 Frequency
1124
1125 Band
1126 )))|Sub-band|(((
1127 Firmware
1128
1129 Version
1130 )))|Sensor Type|Reserve|(((
Xiaoling 85.3 1131 [[Message Type>>||anchor="H2.3.6MessageType"]]
Xiaoling 2.2 1132 Always 0x02
1133 )))
1134
1135 **Software Type**: Always 0x03 for LSPH01
1136
1137
1138 **Frequency Band**:
1139
1140 *0x01: EU868
1141
1142 *0x02: US915
1143
1144 *0x03: IN865
1145
1146 *0x04: AU915
1147
1148 *0x05: KZ865
1149
1150 *0x06: RU864
1151
1152 *0x07: AS923
1153
1154 *0x08: AS923-1
1155
1156 *0x09: AS923-2
1157
1158 *0xa0: AS923-3
1159
1160
1161 **Sub-Band**: value 0x00 ~~ 0x08
1162
1163
1164 **Firmware Version**: 0x0100, Means: v1.0.0 version
1165
1166
1167 **Sensor Type**:
1168
1169 0x01: LSE01
1170
1171 0x02: LDDS75
1172
1173 0x03: LDDS20
1174
1175 0x04: LLMS01
1176
1177 0x05: LSPH01
1178
1179 0x06: LSNPK01
1180
1181 0x07: LDDS12
1182
1183
1184
Xiaoling 29.9 1185 = 4. Battery & How to replace =
Xiaoling 2.2 1186
Xiaoling 29.9 1187 == 4.1 Battery Type ==
Xiaoling 2.2 1188
Xiaoling 30.2 1189 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 1190 LSPH01 is equipped with a [[8500mAH ER26500 Li-SOCI2 battery>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/ER26500/]]. The battery is un-rechargeable battery with low discharge rate targeting for 8~~10 years use. This type of battery is commonly used in IoT target for long-term running, such as water meter.
Xiaoling 30.2 1191 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 1192
Xiaoling 30.2 1193 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 1194 The discharge curve is not linear so can’t simply use percentage to show the battery level. Below is the battery performance.
Xiaoling 30.2 1195 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 1196
Xiaoling 68.2 1197 [[image:1654593587246-335.png]]
Xiaoling 2.2 1198
1199
1200 Minimum Working Voltage for the LSPH01:
1201
1202 LSPH01:  2.45v ~~ 3.6v
1203
1204
1205
Xiaoling 30.3 1206 == 4.2 Replace Battery ==
1207
Xiaoling 30.5 1208 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 1209 Any battery with range 2.45 ~~ 3.6v can be a replacement. We recommend to use Li-SOCl2 Battery.
Xiaoling 30.5 1210 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 1211
Xiaoling 30.5 1212 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 1213 And make sure the positive and negative pins match.
Xiaoling 30.5 1214 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 1215
1216
1217
Xiaoling 30.4 1218 == 4.3 Power Consumption Analyze ==
Xiaoling 2.2 1219
Xiaoling 30.5 1220 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 1221 Dragino Battery powered product are all runs in Low Power mode. We have an update battery calculator which base on the measurement of the real device. User can use this calculator to check the battery life and calculate the battery life if want to use different transmit interval.
Xiaoling 30.5 1222 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 1223
Xiaoling 30.5 1224 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 1225 Instruction to use as below:
Xiaoling 30.5 1226 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 1227
1228
Xiaoling 32.3 1229 **Step 1**: Downlink the up-to-date DRAGINO_Battery_Life_Prediction_Table.xlsx from:
Xiaoling 2.2 1230
1231 [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.pHp?dir=LoRa_End_Node/Battery_Analyze/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/Battery_Analyze/]]
1232
1233
Xiaoling 32.3 1234 **Step 2**: Open it and choose
Xiaoling 2.2 1235
1236 * Product Model
1237 * Uplink Interval
1238 * Working Mode
1239
1240 And the Life expectation in difference case will be shown on the right.
1241
Xiaoling 69.2 1242 [[image:1654593605679-189.png]]
Xiaoling 2.2 1243
1244
1245 The battery related documents as below:
1246
Xiaoling 32.2 1247 * (((
1248 [[Battery Dimension>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/&file=LSN50-Battery-Dimension.pdf]],
Xiaoling 2.2 1249 )))
Xiaoling 32.2 1250 * (((
1251 [[Lithium-Thionyl Chloride Battery  datasheet>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/datasheet/Battery/ER26500/ER26500_Datasheet-EN.pdf]],
1252 )))
1253 * (((
1254 [[Lithium-ion Battery-Capacitor datasheet>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/datasheet/Battery/SPC_1520_datasheet.jpg]], [[Tech Spec>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/datasheet/Battery/SPC1520%20Technical%20Specification20171123.pdf]]
1255 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 1256
Xiaoling 70.2 1257 [[image:image-20220607172042-11.png]]
Xiaoling 2.2 1258
1259
1260
Xiaoling 32.4 1261 === 4.3.1 ​Battery Note ===
Xiaoling 2.2 1262
Xiaoling 32.4 1263 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 1264 The Li-SICO battery is designed for small current / long period application. It is not good to use a high current, short period transmit method. The recommended minimum period for use of this battery is 5 minutes. If you use a shorter period time to transmit LoRa, then the battery life may be decreased.
Xiaoling 32.4 1265 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 1266
1267
1268
Xiaoling 32.4 1269 === ​4.3.2 Replace the battery ===
1270
Xiaoling 74.20 1271 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 1272 You can change the battery in the LSPH01.The type of battery is not limited as long as the output is between 3v to 3.6v. On the main board, there is a diode (D1) between the battery and the main circuit. If you need to use a battery with less than 3.3v, please remove the D1 and shortcut the two pads of it so there won’t be voltage drop between battery and main board.
Xiaoling 74.20 1273 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 1274
Xiaoling 74.20 1275 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 1276 The default battery pack of LSPH01 includes a ER26500 plus super capacitor. If user can’t find this pack locally, they can find ER26500 or equivalence, which will also work in most case. The SPC can enlarge the battery life for high frequency use (update period below 5 minutes)
Xiaoling 74.20 1277 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 1278
1279
1280
Xiaoling 33.2 1281 = 5. Use AT Command =
Xiaoling 2.2 1282
Xiaoling 33.2 1283 == 5.1 Access AT Commands ==
Xiaoling 2.2 1284
1285 LSPH01 supports AT Command set in the stock firmware. You can use a USB to TTL adapter to connect to LSPH01 for using AT command, as below.
1286
Xiaoling 72.2 1287 [[image:1654593668970-604.png]]
Xiaoling 2.2 1288
Xiaoling 34.6 1289 **Connection:**
Xiaoling 2.2 1290
Xiaoling 34.2 1291 (% style="background-color:yellow" %)** USB TTL GND <~-~-~-~-> GND**
Xiaoling 2.2 1292
Xiaoling 34.2 1293 (% style="background-color:yellow" %)** USB TTL TXD  <~-~-~-~-> UART_RXD**
Xiaoling 2.2 1294
Xiaoling 34.2 1295 (% style="background-color:yellow" %)** USB TTL RXD  <~-~-~-~-> UART_TXD**
Xiaoling 2.2 1296
1297
Xiaoling 74.21 1298 (((
Xiaoling 34.6 1299 In the PC, you need to set the serial baud rate to (% style="color:green" %)**9600**(%%) to access the serial console for LSPH01. LSPH01 will output system info once power on as below:
Xiaoling 74.21 1300 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 1301
1302
Xiaoling 72.2 1303 [[image:1654593712276-618.png]]
Xiaoling 2.2 1304
Xiaoling 85.3 1305 Valid AT Command please check [[Configure Device>>||anchor="H3.ConfigureLSPH01viaATCommandorLoRaWANDownlink"]].
Xiaoling 2.2 1306
1307
Xiaoling 34.7 1308 = 6. FAQ =
Xiaoling 2.2 1309
Xiaoling 34.7 1310 == 6.1 How to change the LoRa Frequency Bands/Region ==
1311
Xiaoling 85.3 1312 You can follow the instructions for [[how to upgrade image>>||anchor="H2.10200BFirmwareChangeLog"]].
Xiaoling 2.2 1313 When downloading the images, choose the required image file for download. ​
1314
1315
Xiaoling 34.7 1316 = 7. Trouble Shooting =
Xiaoling 2.2 1317
Xiaoling 34.7 1318 == 7.1 AT Commands input doesn’t work ==
1319
Xiaoling 34.9 1320 In the case if user can see the console output but can’t type input to the device. Please check if you already include the (% style="color:green" %)**ENTER**(%%) while sending out the command. Some serial tool doesn’t send (% style="color:green" %)**ENTER**(%%) while press the send key, user need to add ENTER in their string.
Xiaoling 2.2 1321
1322
Xiaoling 85.21 1323
Xiaoling 34.9 1324 = 8. Order Info =
Xiaoling 2.2 1325
Xiaoling 34.9 1326 Part Number: (% style="color:blue" %)**LSPH01-XX**
Xiaoling 2.2 1327
1328
Xiaoling 34.9 1329 (% style="color:blue" %)**XX**(%%): The default frequency band
Xiaoling 2.2 1330
Xiaoling 34.13 1331 * (% style="color:red" %)**AS923**(%%):  LoRaWAN AS923 band
Xiaoling 34.9 1332 * (% style="color:red" %)**AU915**(%%): LoRaWAN AU915 band
1333 * (% style="color:red" %)**EU433**(%%): LoRaWAN EU433 band
1334 * (% style="color:red" %)**EU868**(%%): LoRaWAN EU868 band
1335 * (% style="color:red" %)**KR920**(%%): LoRaWAN KR920 band
1336 * (% style="color:red" %)**US915**(%%): LoRaWAN US915 band
Xiaoling 34.13 1337 * (% style="color:red" %)**IN865**(%%):  LoRaWAN IN865 band
Xiaoling 34.9 1338 * (% style="color:red" %)**CN470**(%%): LoRaWAN CN470 band
Xiaoling 2.2 1339
Xiaoling 85.20 1340
Xiaoling 34.9 1341 = 9. ​Packing Info =
1342
1343
Xiaoling 2.2 1344 **Package Includes**:
1345
1346 * LSPH01 LoRaWAN Soil Ph Sensor x 1
1347
1348 **Dimension and weight**:
1349
1350 * Device Size: cm
1351 * Device Weight: g
1352 * Package Size / pcs : cm
1353 * Weight / pcs : g
1354
Xiaoling 85.20 1355
Xiaoling 2.4 1356 = 10. ​Support =
Xiaoling 2.2 1357
1358 * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before-mentioned schedule.
Xiaoling 34.12 1359 * Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to [[support@dragino.com>>url:http://../../../../../../D:%5C%E5%B8%82%E5%9C%BA%E8%B5%84%E6%96%99%5C%E8%AF%B4%E6%98%8E%E4%B9%A6%5CLoRa%5CLT%E7%B3%BB%E5%88%97%5Csupport@dragino.com]].
Xiaoling 2.2 1360
Xiaoling 72.3 1361