Version 85.23 by Xiaoling on 2022/06/08 11:51

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Xiaoling 2.2 1 (% style="text-align:center" %)
Xiaoling 38.2 2 [[image:1654592399090-860.png||height="521" width="483"]]
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Xiaoling 14.8 7 **Contents:**
Xiaoling 1.1 8
Xiaoling 36.1 9 * [[1. Introduction>>path:#H1.Introduction]]
10 ** [[1.1 ​What is LoRaWAN Soil pH Sensor>>path:#H1.1200BWhatisLoRaWANSoilpHSensor]]
11 ** [[​1.2 Features>>path:#H200B1.2Features]]
12 ** [[1.3 Probe Specification>>path:#H1.3ProbeSpecification]]
13 ** [[1.4 ​Applications>>path:#H1.4200BApplications]]
14 ** [[1.5 Pin mapping and power on>>path:#H1.5Pinmappingandpoweron]]
15 * [[2. Configure LSPH01 to connect to LoRaWAN network>>path:#H2.ConfigureLSPH01toconnecttoLoRaWANnetwork]]
16 ** [[2.1 How it works>>path:#H2.1Howitworks]]
17 ** [[2.2 ​Quick guide to connect to LoRaWAN server (OTAA)>>path:#H2.2200BQuickguidetoconnecttoLoRaWANserver28OTAA29]]
18 ** [[2.3 ​Uplink Payload>>path:#H2.3200BUplinkPayload]]
19 *** [[2.3.1 Battery Info>>path:#H2.3.1BatteryInfo]]
20 *** [[2.3.2 DS18B20 Temperature sensor>>path:#H2.3.2DS18B20Temperaturesensor]]
21 *** [[2.3.3 Soil pH>>path:#H2.3.3SoilpH]]
22 *** [[2.3.4 Soil Temperature>>path:#H2.3.4SoilTemperature]]
23 *** [[2.3.5 Interrupt Pin>>path:#H2.3.5InterruptPin]]
24 *** [[2.3.6 Message Type>>path:#H2.3.6MessageType]]
25 *** [[2.3.7 Decode payload in The Things Network>>path:#H2.3.7DecodepayloadinTheThingsNetwork]]
26 ** [[2.4 Uplink Interval>>path:#H2.4UplinkInterval]]
27 ** [[2.5 ​Show Data in DataCake IoT Server>>path:#H2.5200BShowDatainDataCakeIoTServer]]
28 ** [[2.6 Installation and Maintain>>path:#H2.6InstallationandMaintain]]
29 *** [[2.6.1 Before measurement>>path:#H2.6.1Beforemeasurement]]
30 *** [[2.6.2 Measurement>>path:#H2.6.2Measurement]]
31 *** [[2.6.3 Maintain Probe>>path:#H2.6.3MaintainProbe]]
32 ** [[2.7 Calibration>>path:#H2.7Calibration]]
33 ** [[2.8 Frequency Plans>>path:#H2.8FrequencyPlans]]
34 *** [[2.8.1 EU863-870 (EU868)>>path:#H2.8.1EU863-87028EU86829]]
35 *** [[2.8.2 US902-928(US915)>>path:#H2.8.2US902-92828US91529]]
36 *** [[2.8.3 CN470-510 (CN470)>>path:#H2.8.3CN470-51028CN47029]]
37 *** [[2.8.4 AU915-928(AU915)>>path:#H2.8.4AU915-92828AU91529]]
38 *** [[2.8.5 AS920-923 & AS923-925 (AS923)>>path:#H2.8.5AS920-92326AS923-92528AS92329]]
39 *** [[2.8.6 KR920-923 (KR920)>>path:#H2.8.6KR920-92328KR92029]]
40 *** [[2.8.7 IN865-867 (IN865)>>path:#H2.8.7IN865-86728IN86529]]
41 ** [[2.9 LED Indicator>>path:#H2.9LEDIndicator]]
42 ** [[2.10 ​Firmware Change Log>>path:#H2.10200BFirmwareChangeLog]]
43 * [[3. Configure LSPH01 via AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink>>path:#H3.ConfigureLSPH01viaATCommandorLoRaWANDownlink]]
44 ** [[3.1 Set Transmit Interval Time>>path:#H3.1SetTransmitIntervalTime]]
45 ** [[3.2 Set Interrupt Mode>>path:#H3.2SetInterruptMode]]
46 ** [[3.3 Calibrate Sensor>>path:#H3.3CalibrateSensor]]
47 ** [[3.4 Get Firmware Version Info>>path:#H3.4GetFirmwareVersionInfo]]
48 * [[4. Battery & How to replace>>path:#H4.Battery26Howtoreplace]]
49 ** [[4.1 Battery Type>>path:#H4.1BatteryType]]
50 ** [[4.2 Replace Battery>>path:#H4.2ReplaceBattery]]
51 ** [[4.3 Power Consumption Analyze>>path:#H4.3PowerConsumptionAnalyze]]
52 *** [[4.3.1 ​Battery Note>>path:#H4.3.1200BBatteryNote]]
53 *** [[​4.3.2 Replace the battery>>path:#H200B4.3.2Replacethebattery]]
54 * [[5. Use AT Command>>path:#H5.UseATCommand]]
55 ** [[5.1 Access AT Commands>>path:#H5.1AccessATCommands]]
56 * [[6. FAQ>>path:#H6.FAQ]]
57 ** [[6.1 How to change the LoRa Frequency Bands/Region>>path:#H6.1HowtochangetheLoRaFrequencyBands2FRegion]]
58 * [[7. Trouble Shooting>>path:#H7.TroubleShooting]]
59 ** [[7.1 AT Commands input doesn’t work>>path:#H7.1ATCommandsinputdoesn2019twork]]
60 * [[8. Order Info>>path:#H8.OrderInfo]]
61 * [[9. ​Packing Info>>path:#H9.200BPackingInfo]]
62 * [[10. ​Support>>path:#H10.A0200BSupport]]
Xiaoling 1.1 63
Xiaoling 85.19 64
Xiaoling 3.2 65 = 1. Introduction =
Xiaoling 2.2 66
Xiaoling 3.2 67 == 1.1 ​What is LoRaWAN Soil pH Sensor ==
Xiaoling 2.2 68
Xiaoling 73.13 69 (((
Xiaoling 3.2 70 The Dragino LSPH01 is a (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**LoRaWAN Soil pH Sensor**(%%) for IoT of Agriculture. It is designed to measure the soil PH and soil temperature, so to send to the platform to analyze the soil acid or alkali level. The probe is IP68 waterproof.
Xiaoling 73.13 71 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 72
Xiaoling 73.13 73 (((
Xiaoling 3.2 74 LSPH01 probe is made by Solid AgCl reference electrode and Pure metal pH sensitive electrode. It can detect soil's** (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)pH (%%)**with high accuracy and stable value. The LSPH01 probe can be buried into soil for long time use.
Xiaoling 73.13 75 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 76
Xiaoling 73.13 77 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 78 The LoRa wireless technology used in LSPH01 allows device to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates. It provides ultra-long range spread spectrum communication and high interference immunity whilst minimizing current consumption.
Xiaoling 73.13 79 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 80
Xiaoling 73.13 81 (((
Xiaoling 3.2 82 LSPH01 is powered by (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**8500mAh Li-SOCI2 battery**(%%), it is designed for long term use up to 5 years.
Xiaoling 73.13 83 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 84
Xiaoling 73.13 85 (((
Xiaoling 3.2 86 Each LSPH01 is pre-load with a set of unique keys for LoRaWAN registrations, register these keys to local LoRaWAN server and it will auto connect after power on.
Xiaoling 73.13 87 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 88
89
Xiaoling 38.2 90 [[image:1654592435432-887.png]]
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Xiaoling 85.5 94
Xiaoling 3.2 95 == ​1.2 Features ==
96
Xiaoling 2.2 97 * LoRaWAN 1.0.3 Class A
98 * Ultra-low power consumption
99 * Monitor soil pH with temperature compensation.
100 * Monitor soil temperature
101 * Monitor Battery Level
102 * Support pH calibration by end user
103 * Bands: CN470/EU433/KR920/US915/EU868/AS923/AU915/IN865
104 * AT Commands to change parameters
105 * Uplink on periodically
106 * Downlink to change configure
107 * IP66 Waterproof Enclosure
108 * IP68 rate for the Sensor Probe
109 * 8500mAh Battery for long term use
110
Xiaoling 85.10 111
Xiaoling 85.15 112
Xiaoling 85.19 113
Xiaoling 3.3 114 == 1.3 Probe Specification ==
Xiaoling 2.2 115
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Xiaoling 3.3 117 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Soil pH:**
118
119 * Range: 3 ~~ 10 pH
120 * Resolution: 0.01 pH
121 * Accuracy: ±2% under (0~~50 ℃, Accuracy will poor under 0 due to frozen)
122 * Temperature Compensation Range: 0 ~~ 50℃
Xiaoling 2.2 123 * IP68 Protection
124 * Length: 3.5 meters
125
Xiaoling 3.3 126 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Soil Temperature:**
Xiaoling 2.2 127
Xiaoling 3.3 128 * Range -40℃~85℃
129 * Resolution: 0.1℃
130 * Accuracy: <±0.5℃(-10℃~40℃),<±0.8℃ (others)
Xiaoling 2.2 131 * IP68 Protection
132 * Length: 3.5 meters
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Xiaoling 85.16 134
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Xiaoling 85.19 136
Xiaoling 3.3 137 == 1.4 ​Applications ==
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Xiaoling 2.2 139 * Smart Agriculture
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Xiaoling 85.17 141
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Xiaoling 85.19 143
Xiaoling 3.3 144 == 1.5 Pin mapping and power on ==
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Xiaoling 39.2 146 [[image:1654592472094-134.png]]
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Xiaoling 5.2 150 = 2. Configure LSPH01 to connect to LoRaWAN network =
Xiaoling 2.2 151
Xiaoling 5.5 152 == 2.1 How it works ==
Xiaoling 2.2 153
Xiaoling 5.3 154 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 155 The LSPH01 is configured as LoRaWAN OTAA Class A mode by default. It has OTAA keys to join LoRaWAN network. To connect a local LoRaWAN network, you need to input the OTAA keys in the LoRaWAN IoT server and power on the LSPH01. It will automatically join the network via OTAA and start to send the sensor value. The default uplink interval is 20 minutes.
Xiaoling 5.3 156 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 157
Xiaoling 5.3 158 (((
Xiaoling 85.3 159 In case you can’t set the OTAA keys in the LoRaWAN OTAA server, and you have to use the keys from the server, you can [[use AT Commands >>||anchor="H5.UseATCommand"]]to set the keys in the LSPH01.
Xiaoling 5.3 160 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 161
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Xiaoling 5.3 163 == 2.2 ​Quick guide to connect to LoRaWAN server (OTAA) ==
Xiaoling 2.2 164
Xiaoling 6.3 165 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 166 Following is an example for how to join the [[TTN v3 LoRaWAN Network>>url:https://console.cloud.thethings.network/]]. Below is the network structure; we use the [[LG308>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora/item/140-lg308.html]] as a LoRaWAN gateway in this example.
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Xiaoling 6.3 169 (((
Xiaoling 41.3 170 [[image:1654592492399-921.png]]
Xiaoling 6.3 171 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 172
Xiaoling 6.3 173 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 174 The LG308 is already set to connected to [[TTN network >>url:https://console.cloud.thethings.network/]], so what we need to now is configure the TTN server.
Xiaoling 6.3 175 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 176
Xiaoling 6.3 177 (((
Xiaoling 23.5 178 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1**(%%): Create a device in TTN with the OTAA keys from LSPH01.
Xiaoling 6.3 179 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 180
Xiaoling 6.3 181 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 182 Each LSPH01 is shipped with a sticker with the default device EUI as below:
Xiaoling 6.3 183 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 184
Xiaoling 41.3 185 [[image:image-20220607170145-1.jpeg]]
Xiaoling 2.2 186
187
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189 You can enter this key in the LoRaWAN Server portal. Below is TTN screen shot:
190
191
192 **Register the device**
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194
Xiaoling 43.2 195 [[image:1654592600093-601.png]]
Xiaoling 2.2 196
Xiaoling 9.2 197
Xiaoling 2.2 198 **Add APP EUI and DEV EUI**
199
Xiaoling 43.2 200 [[image:1654592619856-881.png]]
Xiaoling 2.2 201
202
203 **Add APP EUI in the application**
204
Xiaoling 44.2 205 [[image:1654592632656-512.png]]
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Xiaoling 10.2 208
Xiaoling 2.2 209 **Add APP KEY**
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Xiaoling 45.2 211 [[image:1654592653453-934.png]]
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213
Xiaoling 23.5 214 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**(%%): Power on LSPH01
Xiaoling 2.2 215
216
217 Put a Jumper on JP2 to power on the device. ( The Switch must be in FLASH position).
218
Xiaoling 46.2 219 [[image:image-20220607170442-2.png]]
Xiaoling 2.2 220
221
Xiaoling 73.14 222 (((
Xiaoling 23.5 223 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3**(%%)**:** The LSPH01 will auto join to the TTN network. After join success, it will start to upload messages to TTN and you can see the messages in the panel.
Xiaoling 73.14 224 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 225
Xiaoling 48.2 226 [[image:1654592697690-910.png]]
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Xiaoling 13.2 230 == 2.3 ​Uplink Payload ==
Xiaoling 2.2 231
Xiaoling 73.14 232 (((
Xiaoling 3.2 233 LSPH01 will uplink payload via LoRaWAN with below payload format: 
Xiaoling 73.14 234 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 235
Xiaoling 73.14 236 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 237 Uplink payload includes in total 11 bytes.
Xiaoling 73.14 238 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 239
Xiaoling 73.14 240 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 241 Normal uplink payload:
Xiaoling 73.14 242 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 243
Xiaoling 13.2 244 (% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; width:510px" %)
Xiaoling 85.8 245 |=(% style="width: 62.5px;" %)(((
246 **Size (bytes)**
247 )))|=(% style="width: 62.5px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 62.5px;" %)**2**|=**2**|=**2**|=**1**|=**1**|=**1**
248 |(% style="width:62.5px" %)**Value**|(% style="width:62.5px" %)[[BAT>>||anchor="H2.3.1BatteryInfo"]]|(% style="width:62.5px" %)(((
Xiaoling 85.3 249 [[Temperature>>||anchor="H2.3.2DS18B20Temperaturesensor"]]
Xiaoling 2.2 250
Xiaoling 85.3 251 [[(Optional)>>||anchor="H2.3.2DS18B20Temperaturesensor"]]
252 )))|[[Soil pH>>||anchor="H2.3.3SoilpH"]]|[[Soil Temperature>>||anchor="H2.3.4SoilTemperature"]]|(((
253 [[Digital Interrupt (Optional)>>||anchor="H2.3.5InterruptPin"]]
Xiaoling 2.2 254 )))|Reserve|(((
Xiaoling 85.3 255 [[Message Type>>||anchor="H2.3.6MessageType"]]
Xiaoling 2.2 256 )))
257
Xiaoling 48.2 258 [[image:1654592721645-318.png]]
Xiaoling 2.2 259
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Xiaoling 13.2 262 === 2.3.1 Battery Info ===
Xiaoling 2.2 263
Xiaoling 13.2 264
Xiaoling 2.2 265 Check the battery voltage for LSPH01.
266
267 Ex1: 0x0B45 = 2885mV
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269 Ex2: 0x0B49 = 2889mV
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Xiaoling 13.2 273 === 2.3.2 DS18B20 Temperature sensor ===
Xiaoling 2.2 274
Xiaoling 13.2 275 This is optional, user can connect external DS18B20 sensor to the +3.3v, 1-wire and GND pin . and this field will report temperature.
Xiaoling 2.2 276
Xiaoling 13.2 277
Xiaoling 2.2 278 **Example**:
279
280 If payload is: 0105H:  (0105 & FC00 == 0), temp = 0105H /10 = 26.1 degree
281
282 If payload is: FF3FH :  (FF3F & FC00 == 1) , temp = (FF3FH - 65536)/10 = -19.3 degrees.
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Xiaoling 13.3 286 === 2.3.3 Soil pH ===
Xiaoling 2.2 287
288 Range: 0 ~~ 14 pH
289
Xiaoling 13.3 290 **Example:**
Xiaoling 2.2 291
Xiaoling 13.3 292 (% style="color:#037691" %)** 0x02B7(H) = 695(D) = 6.95pH**
Xiaoling 2.2 293
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Xiaoling 13.3 296 === 2.3.4 Soil Temperature ===
297
Xiaoling 2.2 298 Get Soil Temperature 
299
300
301 **Example**:
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Xiaoling 13.3 303 If payload is: **0105H**:  (0105 & FC00 == 0), temp = 0105H /10 = 26.1 degree
Xiaoling 2.2 304
Xiaoling 13.3 305 If payload is: **FF3FH** :  (FF3F & FC00 == 1) , temp = (FF3FH - 65536)/10 = -19.3 degrees.
Xiaoling 2.2 306
307
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Xiaoling 13.3 309 === 2.3.5 Interrupt Pin ===
Xiaoling 2.2 310
Xiaoling 85.3 311 This data field shows if this packet is generated by interrupt or not. [[Click here>>||anchor="H3.2SetInterruptMode"]] for the hardware and software set up.
Xiaoling 2.2 312
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Xiaoling 13.3 314 **Example:**
Xiaoling 2.2 315
316 0x00: Normal uplink packet.
317
318 0x01: Interrupt Uplink Packet.
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321
Xiaoling 13.3 322 === 2.3.6 Message Type ===
323
Xiaoling 73.15 324 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 325 For a normal uplink payload, the message type is always 0x01.
Xiaoling 73.15 326 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 327
Xiaoling 73.15 328 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 329 Valid Message Type:
Xiaoling 73.15 330 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 331
332
Xiaoling 85.8 333 (% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; width:499px" %)
334 |=(% style="width: 160px;" %)**Message Type Code**|=(% style="width: 163px;" %)**Description**|=(% style="width: 173px;" %)**Payload**
335 |(% style="width:160px" %)0x01|(% style="width:163px" %)Normal Uplink|(% style="width:173px" %)[[Normal Uplink Payload>>||anchor="H2.3200BUplinkPayload"]]
336 |(% style="width:160px" %)0x02|(% style="width:163px" %)Reply configures info|(% style="width:173px" %)[[Configure Info Payload>>||anchor="H3.4GetFirmwareVersionInfo"]]
337 |(% style="width:160px" %)0x03|(% style="width:163px" %)Reply Calibration Info|(% style="width:173px" %)[[Calibration Payload>>||anchor="H2.7Calibration"]]
Xiaoling 2.2 338
Xiaoling 13.6 339 === 2.3.7 Decode payload in The Things Network ===
340
Xiaoling 2.2 341 While using TTN network, you can add the payload format to decode the payload.
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343
Xiaoling 49.2 344 [[image:1654592762713-715.png]]
Xiaoling 2.2 345
Xiaoling 14.2 346 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 347 The payload decoder function for TTN is here:
Xiaoling 14.2 348 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 349
Xiaoling 14.2 350 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 351 LSPH01 TTN Payload Decoder: [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.pHp?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSPH01/Decoder/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSNPK01/Decoder/]]
Xiaoling 14.2 352 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 353
354
355
Xiaoling 14.3 356 == 2.4 Uplink Interval ==
357
Xiaoling 85.19 358 The LSPH01 by default uplink the sensor data every 20 minutes. User can change this interval by AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink Command. See this link: [[Change Uplink Interval>>doc:Main.End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command.WebHome||anchor="H4.1ChangeUplinkInterval"]]
Xiaoling 2.2 359
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Xiaoling 16.2 362 == 2.5 ​Show Data in DataCake IoT Server ==
Xiaoling 2.2 363
Xiaoling 74.2 364 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 365 [[DATACAKE>>url:https://datacake.co/]] provides a human friendly interface to show the sensor data, once we have data in TTN, we can use [[DATACAKE>>url:https://datacake.co/]] to connect to TTN and see the data in DATACAKE. Below are the steps:
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Xiaoling 74.2 368 (((
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370 )))
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Xiaoling 74.2 372 (((
Xiaoling 23.5 373 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1**(%%)**: Be sure that your device is programmed and properly connected to the network at this time.**
Xiaoling 74.2 374 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 375
Xiaoling 74.2 376 (((
Xiaoling 23.5 377 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**(%%)**: To configure the Application to forward data to DATACAKE you will need to add integration. To add the DATACAKE integration, perform the following steps:**
Xiaoling 74.2 378 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 379
380
Xiaoling 50.2 381 [[image:1654592790040-760.png]]
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383
Xiaoling 51.3 384 [[image:1654592800389-571.png]]
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Xiaoling 23.5 387 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3**(%%)**: Create an account or log in Datacake.**
Xiaoling 2.2 388
Xiaoling 23.5 389 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 4**(%%)**: Create LSPH01 product.**
Xiaoling 2.2 390
Xiaoling 53.2 391 [[image:1654592819047-535.png]]
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Xiaoling 53.2 395 [[image:1654592833877-762.png]]
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Xiaoling 54.2 398 [[image:1654592856403-259.png]]
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Xiaoling 74.3 401 (((
Xiaoling 23.5 402 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 5**(%%)**: add payload decode**
Xiaoling 74.3 403 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 404
Xiaoling 74.3 405 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 406 Download Datacake decoder from: [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.pHp?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSPH01/Decoder/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSNPK01/Decoder/]]
Xiaoling 74.3 407 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 408
409
Xiaoling 55.2 410 [[image:1654592878525-845.png]]
Xiaoling 2.2 411
Xiaoling 56.2 412 [[image:1654592892967-474.png]]
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414
Xiaoling 57.2 415 [[image:1654592905354-123.png]]
Xiaoling 2.2 416
417
418 After added, the sensor data arrive TTN, it will also arrive and show in Mydevices.
419
420
Xiaoling 59.2 421 [[image:1654592917530-261.png]]
Xiaoling 2.2 422
423
424
Xiaoling 24.2 425 == 2.6 Installation and Maintain ==
Xiaoling 2.2 426
Xiaoling 24.2 427 === 2.6.1 Before measurement ===
428
429 (((
Xiaoling 74.4 430 (((
Xiaoling 3.2 431 If the LSPH01 has more than 7 days not use or just clean the pH probe. User should put the probe inside pure water for more than 24 hours for activation. If no put in water, user need to put inside soil for more than 24 hours to ensure the measurement accuracy. 
Xiaoling 24.2 432 )))
Xiaoling 74.4 433 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 434
435
436
Xiaoling 24.2 437 === 2.6.2 Measurement ===
Xiaoling 2.2 438
439
Xiaoling 74.4 440 (((
Xiaoling 24.2 441 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Measurement the soil surface:**
Xiaoling 74.4 442 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 443
Xiaoling 74.4 444 (((
Xiaoling 59.2 445 [[image:1654592946732-634.png]]
Xiaoling 74.4 446 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 447
Xiaoling 74.4 448 (((
Xiaoling 24.2 449 Choose the proper measuring position. Split the surface soil according to the measured deep.
Xiaoling 74.4 450 )))
Xiaoling 24.2 451
Xiaoling 74.4 452 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 453 Put pure water, or rainwater to make the soil of measurement point to moist mud. Remove rocks or hard things.
Xiaoling 74.4 454 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 455
Xiaoling 74.4 456 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 457 Slowly insert the probe to the measure point. Don’t use large force which will break the probe. Make sure not shake when inserting.
Xiaoling 74.4 458 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 459
Xiaoling 74.4 460 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 461 Put soil over the probe after insert. And start to measure.
Xiaoling 74.4 462 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 463
Xiaoling 74.4 464 (((
465
466 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 467
Xiaoling 74.4 468 (((
Xiaoling 24.2 469 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Measurement inside soil:**
Xiaoling 74.4 470 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 471
Xiaoling 74.4 472 (((
Xiaoling 24.2 473 Dig a hole with diameter > 20CM.
Xiaoling 74.4 474 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 475
Xiaoling 74.4 476 (((
Xiaoling 24.2 477 Insert the probe inside, method like measure the surface.
Xiaoling 74.4 478 )))
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480
481
Xiaoling 24.2 482 === 2.6.3 Maintain Probe ===
Xiaoling 2.2 483
Xiaoling 24.2 484 1. (((
485 pH probe electrode is fragile and no strong. User must avoid strong force or hitting it.
486 )))
487 1. (((
488 After long time use (3~~ 6  months). The probe electrode needs to be clean; user can use high grade sandpaper to polish it or put in 5% hydrochloric acid for several minutes. After the metal probe looks like new, user can use pure water to wash it.
489 )))
490 1. (((
491 Probe reference electrode is also no strong, need to avoid strong force or hitting.
492 )))
493 1. (((
494 User should keep reference electrode wet while not use.
495 )))
496 1. (((
497 Avoid the probes to touch oily matter. Which will cause issue in accuracy.
498 )))
499 1. (((
500 The probe is IP68 can be put in water.
Xiaoling 2.2 501
502
Xiaoling 25.2 503
504 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 505
Xiaoling 24.3 506 == 2.7 Calibration ==
Xiaoling 24.2 507
Xiaoling 74.5 508 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 509 User can do calibration for the probe. It is limited to use below pH buffer solution to calibrate: 4.00, 6.86, 9.18. When calibration, user need to clean the electrode and put the probe in the pH buffer solution to wait the value stable ( a new clean electrode might need max 24 hours to be stable).
Xiaoling 74.5 510 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 511
Xiaoling 74.5 512 (((
Xiaoling 26.2 513 After stable, user can use below command to calibrate.
Xiaoling 74.5 514 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 515
Xiaoling 61.2 516 [[image:image-20220607171149-4.png]]
Xiaoling 2.2 517
518
Xiaoling 25.2 519 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Calibration Payload**
Xiaoling 2.2 520
Xiaoling 74.6 521 (% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:510px" %)
Xiaoling 85.12 522 |=(% style="width: 62.5px;" %)(((
523 **Size (bytes)**
524 )))|=(% style="width: 89px;" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 89px;" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 89px;" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 89px;" %)**7**|=(% style="width: 89px;" %)**1**
Xiaoling 2.2 525 |**Value**|(((
526 PH4
527
528 Calibrate value
529 )))|PH6.86 Calibrate value|(((
530 PH9.18
531
532 Calibrate value
533 )))|Reserve|(((
Xiaoling 85.3 534 [[Message Type>>||anchor="H2.3.6MessageType"]]
Xiaoling 25.3 535
536 Always 0x03
Xiaoling 2.2 537 )))
538
539 User can also send 0x14 downlink command to poll the current calibration payload.
540
Xiaoling 64.2 541 [[image:image-20220607171416-7.jpeg]]
Xiaoling 2.2 542
Xiaoling 64.2 543
Xiaoling 2.2 544 * Reply to the confirmation package: 14 01
545 * Reply to non-confirmed packet: 14 00
546
Xiaoling 85.14 547
Xiaoling 85.19 548
Xiaoling 26.5 549 == 2.8 Frequency Plans ==
Xiaoling 26.2 550
Xiaoling 26.6 551 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 552 The LSPH01 uses OTAA mode and below frequency plans by default. If user want to use it with different frequency plan, please refer the AT command sets.
Xiaoling 26.6 553 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 554
555
Xiaoling 26.5 556 === 2.8.1 EU863-870 (EU868) ===
Xiaoling 2.2 557
Xiaoling 74.10 558 (((
Xiaoling 26.5 559 (% style="color:blue" %)**Uplink:**
Xiaoling 74.10 560 )))
Xiaoling 26.5 561
Xiaoling 74.10 562 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 563 868.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.10 564 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 565
Xiaoling 74.10 566 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 567 868.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 and SF7BW250
Xiaoling 74.10 568 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 569
Xiaoling 74.10 570 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 571 868.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.10 572 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 573
Xiaoling 74.10 574 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 575 867.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.10 576 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 577
Xiaoling 74.10 578 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 579 867.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.10 580 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 581
Xiaoling 74.10 582 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 583 867.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.10 584 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 585
Xiaoling 74.10 586 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 587 867.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.10 588 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 589
Xiaoling 74.10 590 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 591 867.9 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.10 592 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 593
Xiaoling 74.10 594 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 595 868.8 - FSK
Xiaoling 74.10 596 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 597
Xiaoling 74.10 598 (((
599
600 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 601
Xiaoling 74.10 602 (((
Xiaoling 26.5 603 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink:**
Xiaoling 74.10 604 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 605
Xiaoling 74.10 606 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 607 Uplink channels 1-9 (RX1)
Xiaoling 74.10 608 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 609
Xiaoling 74.10 610 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 611 869.525 - SF9BW125 (RX2 downlink only)
Xiaoling 74.10 612 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 613
614
615
Xiaoling 26.5 616 === 2.8.2 US902-928(US915) ===
617
618 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 619 Used in USA, Canada and South America. Frequency band as per definition in LoRaWAN 1.0.3 Regional document.
Xiaoling 26.5 620 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 621
Xiaoling 26.5 622 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 623 To make sure the end node supports all sub band by default. In the OTAA Join process, the end node will use frequency 1 from sub-band1, then frequency 1 from sub-band2, then frequency 1 from sub-band3, etc to process the OTAA join.
Xiaoling 26.5 624 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 625
Xiaoling 26.5 626 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 627 After Join success, the end node will switch to the correct sub band by:
Xiaoling 26.5 628 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 629
630 * Check what sub-band the LoRaWAN server ask from the OTAA Join Accept message and switch to that sub-band
631 * Use the Join successful sub-band if the server doesn’t include sub-band info in the OTAA Join Accept message ( TTN v2 doesn't include)
632
Xiaoling 26.5 633 === 2.8.3 CN470-510 (CN470) ===
634
Xiaoling 74.11 635 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 636 Used in China, Default use CHE=1
Xiaoling 74.11 637 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 638
Xiaoling 74.11 639 (((
Xiaoling 26.5 640 (% style="color:blue" %)**Uplink:**
Xiaoling 74.11 641 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 642
Xiaoling 74.11 643 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 644 486.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.11 645 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 646
Xiaoling 74.11 647 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 648 486.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.11 649 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 650
Xiaoling 74.11 651 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 652 486.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.11 653 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 654
Xiaoling 74.11 655 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 656 486.9 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.11 657 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 658
Xiaoling 74.11 659 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 660 487.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.11 661 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 662
Xiaoling 74.11 663 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 664 487.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.11 665 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 666
Xiaoling 74.11 667 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 668 487.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.11 669 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 670
Xiaoling 74.11 671 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 672 487.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.11 673 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 674
Xiaoling 74.11 675 (((
676
677 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 678
Xiaoling 74.11 679 (((
Xiaoling 26.5 680 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink:**
Xiaoling 74.11 681 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 682
Xiaoling 74.11 683 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 684 506.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.11 685 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 686
Xiaoling 74.11 687 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 688 506.9 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.11 689 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 690
Xiaoling 74.11 691 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 692 507.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.11 693 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 694
Xiaoling 74.11 695 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 696 507.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.11 697 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 698
Xiaoling 74.11 699 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 700 507.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.11 701 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 702
Xiaoling 74.11 703 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 704 507.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.11 705 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 706
Xiaoling 74.11 707 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 708 507.9 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.11 709 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 710
Xiaoling 74.11 711 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 712 508.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.11 713 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 714
Xiaoling 74.11 715 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 716 505.3 - SF12BW125 (RX2 downlink only)
Xiaoling 74.11 717 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 718
719
720
Xiaoling 26.5 721 === 2.8.4 AU915-928(AU915) ===
722
723 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 724 Frequency band as per definition in LoRaWAN 1.0.3 Regional document.
Xiaoling 26.5 725 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 726
Xiaoling 26.5 727 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 728 To make sure the end node supports all sub band by default. In the OTAA Join process, the end node will use frequency 1 from sub-band1, then frequency 1 from sub-band2, then frequency 1 from sub-band3, etc to process the OTAA join.
Xiaoling 26.5 729 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 730
Xiaoling 26.5 731 (((
732
733 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 734
Xiaoling 26.5 735 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 736 After Join success, the end node will switch to the correct sub band by:
Xiaoling 26.5 737 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 738
739 * Check what sub-band the LoRaWAN server ask from the OTAA Join Accept message and switch to that sub-band
740 * Use the Join successful sub-band if the server doesn’t include sub-band info in the OTAA Join Accept message ( TTN v2 doesn't include)
741
Xiaoling 26.5 742 === 2.8.5 AS920-923 & AS923-925 (AS923) ===
743
Xiaoling 74.9 744 (((
Xiaoling 26.7 745 (% style="color:blue" %)**Default Uplink channel:**
Xiaoling 74.9 746 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 747
Xiaoling 74.9 748 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 749 923.2 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
Xiaoling 74.9 750 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 751
Xiaoling 74.9 752 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 753 923.4 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
Xiaoling 74.9 754 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 755
Xiaoling 74.9 756 (((
757
758 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 759
Xiaoling 74.9 760 (((
Xiaoling 26.7 761 (% style="color:blue" %)**Additional Uplink Channel**:
Xiaoling 74.9 762 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 763
Xiaoling 74.9 764 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 765 (OTAA mode, channel added by JoinAccept message)
Xiaoling 74.9 766 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 767
Xiaoling 74.9 768 (((
769
770 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 771
Xiaoling 74.9 772 (((
Xiaoling 26.7 773 (% style="color:blue" %)**AS920~~AS923 for Japan, Malaysia, Singapore**:
Xiaoling 74.9 774 )))
Xiaoling 26.7 775
Xiaoling 74.9 776 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 777 922.2 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
Xiaoling 74.9 778 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 779
Xiaoling 74.9 780 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 781 922.4 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
Xiaoling 74.9 782 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 783
Xiaoling 74.9 784 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 785 922.6 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
Xiaoling 74.9 786 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 787
Xiaoling 74.9 788 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 789 922.8 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
Xiaoling 74.9 790 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 791
Xiaoling 74.9 792 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 793 923.0 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
Xiaoling 74.9 794 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 795
Xiaoling 74.9 796 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 797 922.0 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
Xiaoling 74.9 798 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 799
Xiaoling 74.9 800 (((
801
802 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 803
Xiaoling 74.9 804 (((
Xiaoling 26.7 805 (% style="color:blue" %)**AS923 ~~ AS925 for Brunei, Cambodia, Hong Kong, Indonesia, Laos, Taiwan, Thailand, Vietnam**:
Xiaoling 74.9 806 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 807
Xiaoling 74.9 808 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 809 923.6 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
Xiaoling 74.9 810 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 811
Xiaoling 74.9 812 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 813 923.8 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
Xiaoling 74.9 814 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 815
Xiaoling 74.9 816 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 817 924.0 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
Xiaoling 74.9 818 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 819
Xiaoling 74.9 820 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 821 924.2 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
Xiaoling 74.9 822 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 823
Xiaoling 74.9 824 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 825 924.4 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
Xiaoling 74.9 826 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 827
Xiaoling 74.9 828 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 829 924.6 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
Xiaoling 74.9 830 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 831
Xiaoling 74.9 832 (((
833
834 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 835
Xiaoling 74.9 836 (((
Xiaoling 26.7 837 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink:**
Xiaoling 74.9 838 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 839
Xiaoling 74.9 840 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 841 Uplink channels 1-8 (RX1)
Xiaoling 74.9 842 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 843
Xiaoling 74.9 844 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 845 923.2 - SF10BW125 (RX2)
Xiaoling 74.9 846 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 847
848
849
Xiaoling 26.7 850 === 2.8.6 KR920-923 (KR920) ===
Xiaoling 2.2 851
Xiaoling 74.12 852 (((
Xiaoling 26.7 853 (% style="color:blue" %)**Default channel:**
Xiaoling 74.12 854 )))
Xiaoling 26.7 855
Xiaoling 74.12 856 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 857 922.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.12 858 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 859
Xiaoling 74.12 860 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 861 922.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.12 862 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 863
Xiaoling 74.12 864 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 865 922.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.12 866 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 867
Xiaoling 74.12 868 (((
869
870 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 871
Xiaoling 74.12 872 (((
Xiaoling 26.7 873 (% style="color:blue" %)**Uplink: (OTAA mode, channel added by JoinAccept message)**
Xiaoling 74.12 874 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 875
Xiaoling 74.12 876 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 877 922.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.12 878 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 879
Xiaoling 74.12 880 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 881 922.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.12 882 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 883
Xiaoling 74.12 884 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 885 922.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.12 886 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 887
Xiaoling 74.12 888 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 889 922.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.12 890 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 891
Xiaoling 74.12 892 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 893 922.9 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.12 894 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 895
Xiaoling 74.12 896 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 897 923.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.12 898 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 899
Xiaoling 74.12 900 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 901 923.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.12 902 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 903
Xiaoling 74.12 904 (((
905
906 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 907
Xiaoling 74.12 908 (((
Xiaoling 26.7 909 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink:**
Xiaoling 74.12 910 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 911
Xiaoling 74.12 912 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 913 Uplink channels 1-7(RX1)
Xiaoling 74.12 914 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 915
Xiaoling 74.12 916 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 917 921.9 - SF12BW125 (RX2 downlink only; SF12BW125 might be changed to SF9BW125)
Xiaoling 74.12 918 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 919
920
Xiaoling 35.6 921
Xiaoling 26.7 922 === 2.8.7 IN865-867 (IN865) ===
Xiaoling 2.2 923
Xiaoling 74.13 924 (((
Xiaoling 26.7 925 (% style="color:blue" %)**Uplink:**
Xiaoling 74.13 926 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 927
Xiaoling 74.13 928 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 929 865.0625 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.13 930 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 931
Xiaoling 74.13 932 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 933 865.4025 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.13 934 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 935
Xiaoling 74.13 936 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 937 865.9850 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.13 938 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 939
Xiaoling 74.13 940 (((
941
942 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 943
Xiaoling 74.13 944 (((
Xiaoling 26.7 945 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink:**
Xiaoling 74.13 946 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 947
Xiaoling 74.13 948 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 949 Uplink channels 1-3 (RX1)
Xiaoling 74.13 950 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 951
Xiaoling 74.13 952 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 953 866.550 - SF10BW125 (RX2)
Xiaoling 74.13 954 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 955
956
957
Xiaoling 26.7 958 == 2.9 LED Indicator ==
959
Xiaoling 2.2 960 The LSPH01 has an internal LED which is to show the status of different state.
961
962 * The sensor is detected when the device is turned on, and it will flash 4 times quickly when it is detected.
963 * Blink once when device transmit a packet.
964
Xiaoling 26.9 965 == 2.10 ​Firmware Change Log ==
Xiaoling 2.2 966
Xiaoling 26.15 967
Xiaoling 2.2 968 **Firmware download link:**
969
970 [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.pHp?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSPH01/Firmware/>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/Firmware/]]
971
972
Xiaoling 36.1 973 **Firmware Upgrade Method: **[[Firmware Upgrade Instruction>>path:/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Firmware%20Upgrade%20Instruction%20for%20STM32%20base%20products/]]
Xiaoling 2.2 974
975
976
Xiaoling 26.16 977 = 3. Configure LSPH01 via AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink =
Xiaoling 2.2 978
Xiaoling 74.14 979 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 980 Use can configure LSPH01 via AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink.
Xiaoling 74.14 981 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 982
Xiaoling 74.14 983 * (((
Xiaoling 85.3 984 AT Command Connection: See [[FAQ>>||anchor="H6.FAQ"]].
Xiaoling 74.14 985 )))
986 * (((
987 LoRaWAN Downlink instruction for different platforms: [[IoT LoRaWAN Server>>path:/xwiki/bin/view/Main/]]
988 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 989
Xiaoling 74.14 990 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 991 There are two kinds of commands to configure LSPH01, they are:
Xiaoling 74.14 992 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 993
Xiaoling 74.14 994 * (((
995 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** General Commands**.
996 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 997
Xiaoling 74.14 998 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 999 These commands are to configure:
Xiaoling 74.14 1000 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 1001
Xiaoling 74.14 1002 * (((
1003 General system settings like: uplink interval.
1004 )))
1005 * (((
1006 LoRaWAN protocol & radio related command.
1007 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 1008
Xiaoling 74.14 1009 (((
Xiaoling 36.1 1010 They are same for all Dragino Device which support DLWS-005 LoRaWAN Stack. These commands can be found on the wiki:[[End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command>>path:/xwiki/bin/view/Main/End%20Device%20AT%20Commands%20and%20Downlink%20Command/]]
Xiaoling 74.14 1011 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 1012
Xiaoling 74.14 1013 (((
1014
1015 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 1016
Xiaoling 74.14 1017 * (((
1018 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** Commands special design for LSPH01**
1019 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 1020
Xiaoling 74.14 1021 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 1022 These commands only valid for LSPH01, as below:
Xiaoling 74.14 1023 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 1024
1025
1026
Xiaoling 27.2 1027 == 3.1 Set Transmit Interval Time ==
1028
Xiaoling 2.2 1029 Feature: Change LoRaWAN End Node Transmit Interval.
1030
Xiaoling 27.2 1031 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command: AT+TDC**
Xiaoling 2.2 1032
Xiaoling 65.2 1033 [[image:image-20220607171554-8.png]]
Xiaoling 27.2 1034
Xiaoling 2.2 1035
1036
Xiaoling 74.16 1037 (((
Xiaoling 27.2 1038 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Command: 0x01**
Xiaoling 74.16 1039 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 1040
Xiaoling 74.16 1041 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 1042 Format: Command Code (0x01) followed by 3 bytes time value.
Xiaoling 74.16 1043 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 1044
Xiaoling 74.15 1045 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 1046 If the downlink payload=0100003C, it means set the END Node’s Transmit Interval to 0x00003C=60(S), while type code is 01.
Xiaoling 74.15 1047 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 1048
Xiaoling 74.16 1049 * (((
1050 Example 1: Downlink Payload: 0100001E ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 30 seconds
1051 )))
1052 * (((
1053 Example 2: Downlink Payload: 0100003C ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 60 seconds
Xiaoling 76.2 1054
1055
1056
Xiaoling 74.16 1057 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 1058
Xiaoling 27.3 1059 == 3.2 Set Interrupt Mode ==
1060
Xiaoling 2.2 1061 Feature, Set Interrupt mode for GPIO_EXIT.
1062
Xiaoling 27.3 1063 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command: AT+INTMOD**
Xiaoling 2.2 1064
Xiaoling 66.2 1065 [[image:image-20220607171716-9.png]]
Xiaoling 2.2 1066
1067
Xiaoling 74.16 1068 (((
Xiaoling 27.3 1069 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Command: 0x06**
Xiaoling 74.16 1070 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 1071
Xiaoling 74.16 1072 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 1073 Format: Command Code (0x06) followed by 3 bytes.
Xiaoling 74.16 1074 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 1075
Xiaoling 74.16 1076 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 1077 This means that the interrupt mode of the end node is set to 0x000003=3 (rising edge trigger), and the type code is 06.
Xiaoling 74.16 1078 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 1079
Xiaoling 74.16 1080 * (((
1081 Example 1: Downlink Payload: 06000000 ~/~/ Turn off interrupt mode
1082 )))
1083 * (((
1084 Example 2: Downlink Payload: 06000003 ~/~/ Set the interrupt mode to rising edge trigger
1085 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 1086
Xiaoling 74.17 1087 (((
1088
1089 )))
1090
1091
1092
Xiaoling 27.3 1093 == 3.3 Calibrate Sensor ==
1094
Xiaoling 85.3 1095 Detail See [[Calibration Guide>>||anchor="H2.7Calibration"]] for the user of 0x13 and 0x14 downlink commands
Xiaoling 2.2 1096
1097
1098
Xiaoling 28.3 1099 == 3.4 Get Firmware Version Info ==
1100
Xiaoling 2.2 1101 Feature: use downlink to get firmware version.
1102
Xiaoling 27.3 1103 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Command: 0x26**
Xiaoling 2.2 1104
Xiaoling 67.2 1105 [[image:image-20220607171917-10.png]]
Xiaoling 2.2 1106
1107 * Reply to the confirmation package: 26 01
1108 * Reply to non-confirmed packet: 26 00
1109
1110 Device will send an uplink after got this downlink command. With below payload:
1111
1112 Configures info payload:
1113
Xiaoling 29.4 1114 (% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:510px" %)
1115 |=(((
1116 **Size(bytes)**
1117 )))|=**1**|=**1**|=**1**|=**1**|=**1**|=**5**|=**1**
Xiaoling 2.2 1118 |**Value**|Software Type|(((
1119 Frequency
1120
1121 Band
1122 )))|Sub-band|(((
1123 Firmware
1124
1125 Version
1126 )))|Sensor Type|Reserve|(((
Xiaoling 85.3 1127 [[Message Type>>||anchor="H2.3.6MessageType"]]
Xiaoling 2.2 1128 Always 0x02
1129 )))
1130
1131 **Software Type**: Always 0x03 for LSPH01
1132
1133
1134 **Frequency Band**:
1135
1136 *0x01: EU868
1137
1138 *0x02: US915
1139
1140 *0x03: IN865
1141
1142 *0x04: AU915
1143
1144 *0x05: KZ865
1145
1146 *0x06: RU864
1147
1148 *0x07: AS923
1149
1150 *0x08: AS923-1
1151
1152 *0x09: AS923-2
1153
1154 *0xa0: AS923-3
1155
1156
1157 **Sub-Band**: value 0x00 ~~ 0x08
1158
1159
1160 **Firmware Version**: 0x0100, Means: v1.0.0 version
1161
1162
1163 **Sensor Type**:
1164
1165 0x01: LSE01
1166
1167 0x02: LDDS75
1168
1169 0x03: LDDS20
1170
1171 0x04: LLMS01
1172
1173 0x05: LSPH01
1174
1175 0x06: LSNPK01
1176
1177 0x07: LDDS12
1178
1179
1180
Xiaoling 29.9 1181 = 4. Battery & How to replace =
Xiaoling 2.2 1182
Xiaoling 29.9 1183 == 4.1 Battery Type ==
Xiaoling 2.2 1184
Xiaoling 30.2 1185 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 1186 LSPH01 is equipped with a [[8500mAH ER26500 Li-SOCI2 battery>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/ER26500/]]. The battery is un-rechargeable battery with low discharge rate targeting for 8~~10 years use. This type of battery is commonly used in IoT target for long-term running, such as water meter.
Xiaoling 30.2 1187 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 1188
Xiaoling 30.2 1189 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 1190 The discharge curve is not linear so can’t simply use percentage to show the battery level. Below is the battery performance.
Xiaoling 30.2 1191 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 1192
Xiaoling 68.2 1193 [[image:1654593587246-335.png]]
Xiaoling 2.2 1194
1195
1196 Minimum Working Voltage for the LSPH01:
1197
1198 LSPH01:  2.45v ~~ 3.6v
1199
1200
1201
Xiaoling 30.3 1202 == 4.2 Replace Battery ==
1203
Xiaoling 30.5 1204 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 1205 Any battery with range 2.45 ~~ 3.6v can be a replacement. We recommend to use Li-SOCl2 Battery.
Xiaoling 30.5 1206 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 1207
Xiaoling 30.5 1208 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 1209 And make sure the positive and negative pins match.
Xiaoling 30.5 1210 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 1211
1212
1213
Xiaoling 30.4 1214 == 4.3 Power Consumption Analyze ==
Xiaoling 2.2 1215
Xiaoling 30.5 1216 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 1217 Dragino Battery powered product are all runs in Low Power mode. We have an update battery calculator which base on the measurement of the real device. User can use this calculator to check the battery life and calculate the battery life if want to use different transmit interval.
Xiaoling 30.5 1218 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 1219
Xiaoling 30.5 1220 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 1221 Instruction to use as below:
Xiaoling 30.5 1222 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 1223
1224
Xiaoling 32.3 1225 **Step 1**: Downlink the up-to-date DRAGINO_Battery_Life_Prediction_Table.xlsx from:
Xiaoling 2.2 1226
1227 [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.pHp?dir=LoRa_End_Node/Battery_Analyze/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/Battery_Analyze/]]
1228
1229
Xiaoling 32.3 1230 **Step 2**: Open it and choose
Xiaoling 2.2 1231
1232 * Product Model
1233 * Uplink Interval
1234 * Working Mode
1235
1236 And the Life expectation in difference case will be shown on the right.
1237
Xiaoling 69.2 1238 [[image:1654593605679-189.png]]
Xiaoling 2.2 1239
1240
1241 The battery related documents as below:
1242
Xiaoling 32.2 1243 * (((
1244 [[Battery Dimension>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/&file=LSN50-Battery-Dimension.pdf]],
Xiaoling 2.2 1245 )))
Xiaoling 32.2 1246 * (((
1247 [[Lithium-Thionyl Chloride Battery  datasheet>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/datasheet/Battery/ER26500/ER26500_Datasheet-EN.pdf]],
1248 )))
1249 * (((
1250 [[Lithium-ion Battery-Capacitor datasheet>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/datasheet/Battery/SPC_1520_datasheet.jpg]], [[Tech Spec>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/datasheet/Battery/SPC1520%20Technical%20Specification20171123.pdf]]
1251 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 1252
Xiaoling 70.2 1253 [[image:image-20220607172042-11.png]]
Xiaoling 2.2 1254
1255
1256
Xiaoling 32.4 1257 === 4.3.1 ​Battery Note ===
Xiaoling 2.2 1258
Xiaoling 32.4 1259 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 1260 The Li-SICO battery is designed for small current / long period application. It is not good to use a high current, short period transmit method. The recommended minimum period for use of this battery is 5 minutes. If you use a shorter period time to transmit LoRa, then the battery life may be decreased.
Xiaoling 32.4 1261 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 1262
1263
1264
Xiaoling 32.4 1265 === ​4.3.2 Replace the battery ===
1266
Xiaoling 74.20 1267 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 1268 You can change the battery in the LSPH01.The type of battery is not limited as long as the output is between 3v to 3.6v. On the main board, there is a diode (D1) between the battery and the main circuit. If you need to use a battery with less than 3.3v, please remove the D1 and shortcut the two pads of it so there won’t be voltage drop between battery and main board.
Xiaoling 74.20 1269 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 1270
Xiaoling 74.20 1271 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 1272 The default battery pack of LSPH01 includes a ER26500 plus super capacitor. If user can’t find this pack locally, they can find ER26500 or equivalence, which will also work in most case. The SPC can enlarge the battery life for high frequency use (update period below 5 minutes)
Xiaoling 74.20 1273 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 1274
1275
1276
Xiaoling 33.2 1277 = 5. Use AT Command =
Xiaoling 2.2 1278
Xiaoling 33.2 1279 == 5.1 Access AT Commands ==
Xiaoling 2.2 1280
1281 LSPH01 supports AT Command set in the stock firmware. You can use a USB to TTL adapter to connect to LSPH01 for using AT command, as below.
1282
Xiaoling 72.2 1283 [[image:1654593668970-604.png]]
Xiaoling 2.2 1284
Xiaoling 34.6 1285 **Connection:**
Xiaoling 2.2 1286
Xiaoling 34.2 1287 (% style="background-color:yellow" %)** USB TTL GND <~-~-~-~-> GND**
Xiaoling 2.2 1288
Xiaoling 34.2 1289 (% style="background-color:yellow" %)** USB TTL TXD  <~-~-~-~-> UART_RXD**
Xiaoling 2.2 1290
Xiaoling 34.2 1291 (% style="background-color:yellow" %)** USB TTL RXD  <~-~-~-~-> UART_TXD**
Xiaoling 2.2 1292
1293
Xiaoling 74.21 1294 (((
Xiaoling 34.6 1295 In the PC, you need to set the serial baud rate to (% style="color:green" %)**9600**(%%) to access the serial console for LSPH01. LSPH01 will output system info once power on as below:
Xiaoling 74.21 1296 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 1297
1298
Xiaoling 72.2 1299 [[image:1654593712276-618.png]]
Xiaoling 2.2 1300
Xiaoling 85.3 1301 Valid AT Command please check [[Configure Device>>||anchor="H3.ConfigureLSPH01viaATCommandorLoRaWANDownlink"]].
Xiaoling 2.2 1302
1303
Xiaoling 34.7 1304 = 6. FAQ =
Xiaoling 2.2 1305
Xiaoling 34.7 1306 == 6.1 How to change the LoRa Frequency Bands/Region ==
1307
Xiaoling 85.3 1308 You can follow the instructions for [[how to upgrade image>>||anchor="H2.10200BFirmwareChangeLog"]].
Xiaoling 2.2 1309 When downloading the images, choose the required image file for download. ​
1310
1311
Xiaoling 34.7 1312 = 7. Trouble Shooting =
Xiaoling 2.2 1313
Xiaoling 34.7 1314 == 7.1 AT Commands input doesn’t work ==
1315
Xiaoling 34.9 1316 In the case if user can see the console output but can’t type input to the device. Please check if you already include the (% style="color:green" %)**ENTER**(%%) while sending out the command. Some serial tool doesn’t send (% style="color:green" %)**ENTER**(%%) while press the send key, user need to add ENTER in their string.
Xiaoling 2.2 1317
1318
Xiaoling 85.21 1319
Xiaoling 34.9 1320 = 8. Order Info =
Xiaoling 2.2 1321
Xiaoling 34.9 1322 Part Number: (% style="color:blue" %)**LSPH01-XX**
Xiaoling 2.2 1323
1324
Xiaoling 34.9 1325 (% style="color:blue" %)**XX**(%%): The default frequency band
Xiaoling 2.2 1326
Xiaoling 34.13 1327 * (% style="color:red" %)**AS923**(%%):  LoRaWAN AS923 band
Xiaoling 34.9 1328 * (% style="color:red" %)**AU915**(%%): LoRaWAN AU915 band
1329 * (% style="color:red" %)**EU433**(%%): LoRaWAN EU433 band
1330 * (% style="color:red" %)**EU868**(%%): LoRaWAN EU868 band
1331 * (% style="color:red" %)**KR920**(%%): LoRaWAN KR920 band
1332 * (% style="color:red" %)**US915**(%%): LoRaWAN US915 band
Xiaoling 34.13 1333 * (% style="color:red" %)**IN865**(%%):  LoRaWAN IN865 band
Xiaoling 34.9 1334 * (% style="color:red" %)**CN470**(%%): LoRaWAN CN470 band
Xiaoling 2.2 1335
Xiaoling 85.20 1336
1337
1338
Xiaoling 34.9 1339 = 9. ​Packing Info =
1340
1341
Xiaoling 2.2 1342 **Package Includes**:
1343
1344 * LSPH01 LoRaWAN Soil Ph Sensor x 1
1345
1346 **Dimension and weight**:
1347
1348 * Device Size: cm
1349 * Device Weight: g
1350 * Package Size / pcs : cm
1351 * Weight / pcs : g
1352
Xiaoling 85.20 1353
1354
1355
Xiaoling 2.4 1356 = 10. ​Support =
Xiaoling 2.2 1357
1358 * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before-mentioned schedule.
Xiaoling 34.12 1359 * Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to [[support@dragino.com>>url:http://../../../../../../D:%5C%E5%B8%82%E5%9C%BA%E8%B5%84%E6%96%99%5C%E8%AF%B4%E6%98%8E%E4%B9%A6%5CLoRa%5CLT%E7%B3%BB%E5%88%97%5Csupport@dragino.com]].
Xiaoling 2.2 1360
Xiaoling 72.3 1361