Version 85.2 by Xiaoling on 2022/06/07 18:10

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Xiaoling 2.2 1 (% style="text-align:center" %)
Xiaoling 38.2 2 [[image:1654592399090-860.png||height="521" width="483"]]
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Xiaoling 14.8 7 **Contents:**
Xiaoling 1.1 8
Xiaoling 36.1 9 * [[1. Introduction>>path:#H1.Introduction]]
10 ** [[1.1 ​What is LoRaWAN Soil pH Sensor>>path:#H1.1200BWhatisLoRaWANSoilpHSensor]]
11 ** [[​1.2 Features>>path:#H200B1.2Features]]
12 ** [[1.3 Probe Specification>>path:#H1.3ProbeSpecification]]
13 ** [[1.4 ​Applications>>path:#H1.4200BApplications]]
14 ** [[1.5 Pin mapping and power on>>path:#H1.5Pinmappingandpoweron]]
15 * [[2. Configure LSPH01 to connect to LoRaWAN network>>path:#H2.ConfigureLSPH01toconnecttoLoRaWANnetwork]]
16 ** [[2.1 How it works>>path:#H2.1Howitworks]]
17 ** [[2.2 ​Quick guide to connect to LoRaWAN server (OTAA)>>path:#H2.2200BQuickguidetoconnecttoLoRaWANserver28OTAA29]]
18 ** [[2.3 ​Uplink Payload>>path:#H2.3200BUplinkPayload]]
19 *** [[2.3.1 Battery Info>>path:#H2.3.1BatteryInfo]]
20 *** [[2.3.2 DS18B20 Temperature sensor>>path:#H2.3.2DS18B20Temperaturesensor]]
21 *** [[2.3.3 Soil pH>>path:#H2.3.3SoilpH]]
22 *** [[2.3.4 Soil Temperature>>path:#H2.3.4SoilTemperature]]
23 *** [[2.3.5 Interrupt Pin>>path:#H2.3.5InterruptPin]]
24 *** [[2.3.6 Message Type>>path:#H2.3.6MessageType]]
25 *** [[2.3.7 Decode payload in The Things Network>>path:#H2.3.7DecodepayloadinTheThingsNetwork]]
26 ** [[2.4 Uplink Interval>>path:#H2.4UplinkInterval]]
27 ** [[2.5 ​Show Data in DataCake IoT Server>>path:#H2.5200BShowDatainDataCakeIoTServer]]
28 ** [[2.6 Installation and Maintain>>path:#H2.6InstallationandMaintain]]
29 *** [[2.6.1 Before measurement>>path:#H2.6.1Beforemeasurement]]
30 *** [[2.6.2 Measurement>>path:#H2.6.2Measurement]]
31 *** [[2.6.3 Maintain Probe>>path:#H2.6.3MaintainProbe]]
32 ** [[2.7 Calibration>>path:#H2.7Calibration]]
33 ** [[2.8 Frequency Plans>>path:#H2.8FrequencyPlans]]
34 *** [[2.8.1 EU863-870 (EU868)>>path:#H2.8.1EU863-87028EU86829]]
35 *** [[2.8.2 US902-928(US915)>>path:#H2.8.2US902-92828US91529]]
36 *** [[2.8.3 CN470-510 (CN470)>>path:#H2.8.3CN470-51028CN47029]]
37 *** [[2.8.4 AU915-928(AU915)>>path:#H2.8.4AU915-92828AU91529]]
38 *** [[2.8.5 AS920-923 & AS923-925 (AS923)>>path:#H2.8.5AS920-92326AS923-92528AS92329]]
39 *** [[2.8.6 KR920-923 (KR920)>>path:#H2.8.6KR920-92328KR92029]]
40 *** [[2.8.7 IN865-867 (IN865)>>path:#H2.8.7IN865-86728IN86529]]
41 ** [[2.9 LED Indicator>>path:#H2.9LEDIndicator]]
42 ** [[2.10 ​Firmware Change Log>>path:#H2.10200BFirmwareChangeLog]]
43 * [[3. Configure LSPH01 via AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink>>path:#H3.ConfigureLSPH01viaATCommandorLoRaWANDownlink]]
44 ** [[3.1 Set Transmit Interval Time>>path:#H3.1SetTransmitIntervalTime]]
45 ** [[3.2 Set Interrupt Mode>>path:#H3.2SetInterruptMode]]
46 ** [[3.3 Calibrate Sensor>>path:#H3.3CalibrateSensor]]
47 ** [[3.4 Get Firmware Version Info>>path:#H3.4GetFirmwareVersionInfo]]
48 * [[4. Battery & How to replace>>path:#H4.Battery26Howtoreplace]]
49 ** [[4.1 Battery Type>>path:#H4.1BatteryType]]
50 ** [[4.2 Replace Battery>>path:#H4.2ReplaceBattery]]
51 ** [[4.3 Power Consumption Analyze>>path:#H4.3PowerConsumptionAnalyze]]
52 *** [[4.3.1 ​Battery Note>>path:#H4.3.1200BBatteryNote]]
53 *** [[​4.3.2 Replace the battery>>path:#H200B4.3.2Replacethebattery]]
54 * [[5. Use AT Command>>path:#H5.UseATCommand]]
55 ** [[5.1 Access AT Commands>>path:#H5.1AccessATCommands]]
56 * [[6. FAQ>>path:#H6.FAQ]]
57 ** [[6.1 How to change the LoRa Frequency Bands/Region>>path:#H6.1HowtochangetheLoRaFrequencyBands2FRegion]]
58 * [[7. Trouble Shooting>>path:#H7.TroubleShooting]]
59 ** [[7.1 AT Commands input doesn’t work>>path:#H7.1ATCommandsinputdoesn2019twork]]
60 * [[8. Order Info>>path:#H8.OrderInfo]]
61 * [[9. ​Packing Info>>path:#H9.200BPackingInfo]]
62 * [[10. ​Support>>path:#H10.A0200BSupport]]
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Xiaoling 81.1 65
Xiaoling 85.2 66
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Xiaoling 3.2 72 = 1. Introduction =
Xiaoling 2.2 73
Xiaoling 3.2 74 == 1.1 ​What is LoRaWAN Soil pH Sensor ==
Xiaoling 2.2 75
Xiaoling 73.13 76 (((
Xiaoling 3.2 77 The Dragino LSPH01 is a (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**LoRaWAN Soil pH Sensor**(%%) for IoT of Agriculture. It is designed to measure the soil PH and soil temperature, so to send to the platform to analyze the soil acid or alkali level. The probe is IP68 waterproof.
Xiaoling 73.13 78 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 79
Xiaoling 73.13 80 (((
Xiaoling 3.2 81 LSPH01 probe is made by Solid AgCl reference electrode and Pure metal pH sensitive electrode. It can detect soil's** (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)pH (%%)**with high accuracy and stable value. The LSPH01 probe can be buried into soil for long time use.
Xiaoling 73.13 82 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 83
Xiaoling 73.13 84 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 85 The LoRa wireless technology used in LSPH01 allows device to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates. It provides ultra-long range spread spectrum communication and high interference immunity whilst minimizing current consumption.
Xiaoling 73.13 86 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 87
Xiaoling 73.13 88 (((
Xiaoling 3.2 89 LSPH01 is powered by (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**8500mAh Li-SOCI2 battery**(%%), it is designed for long term use up to 5 years.
Xiaoling 73.13 90 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 91
Xiaoling 73.13 92 (((
Xiaoling 3.2 93 Each LSPH01 is pre-load with a set of unique keys for LoRaWAN registrations, register these keys to local LoRaWAN server and it will auto connect after power on.
Xiaoling 73.13 94 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 95
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Xiaoling 38.2 97 [[image:1654592435432-887.png]]
Xiaoling 2.2 98
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Xiaoling 3.2 101 == ​1.2 Features ==
102
Xiaoling 2.2 103 * LoRaWAN 1.0.3 Class A
104 * Ultra-low power consumption
105 * Monitor soil pH with temperature compensation.
106 * Monitor soil temperature
107 * Monitor Battery Level
108 * Support pH calibration by end user
109 * Bands: CN470/EU433/KR920/US915/EU868/AS923/AU915/IN865
110 * AT Commands to change parameters
111 * Uplink on periodically
112 * Downlink to change configure
113 * IP66 Waterproof Enclosure
114 * IP68 rate for the Sensor Probe
115 * 8500mAh Battery for long term use
116
Xiaoling 84.5 117
118
Xiaoling 3.3 119 == 1.3 Probe Specification ==
Xiaoling 2.2 120
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Xiaoling 3.3 122 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Soil pH:**
123
124 * Range: 3 ~~ 10 pH
125 * Resolution: 0.01 pH
126 * Accuracy: ±2% under (0~~50 ℃, Accuracy will poor under 0 due to frozen)
127 * Temperature Compensation Range: 0 ~~ 50℃
Xiaoling 2.2 128 * IP68 Protection
129 * Length: 3.5 meters
130
Xiaoling 3.3 131 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Soil Temperature:**
Xiaoling 2.2 132
Xiaoling 3.3 133 * Range -40℃~85℃
134 * Resolution: 0.1℃
135 * Accuracy: <±0.5℃(-10℃~40℃),<±0.8℃ (others)
Xiaoling 2.2 136 * IP68 Protection
137 * Length: 3.5 meters
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Xiaoling 84.6 139
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Xiaoling 3.3 141 == 1.4 ​Applications ==
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Xiaoling 2.2 143 * Smart Agriculture
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Xiaoling 84.7 145
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Xiaoling 3.3 147 == 1.5 Pin mapping and power on ==
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Xiaoling 39.2 149 [[image:1654592472094-134.png]]
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Xiaoling 5.2 153 = 2. Configure LSPH01 to connect to LoRaWAN network =
Xiaoling 2.2 154
Xiaoling 5.5 155 == 2.1 How it works ==
Xiaoling 2.2 156
Xiaoling 5.3 157 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 158 The LSPH01 is configured as LoRaWAN OTAA Class A mode by default. It has OTAA keys to join LoRaWAN network. To connect a local LoRaWAN network, you need to input the OTAA keys in the LoRaWAN IoT server and power on the LSPH01. It will automatically join the network via OTAA and start to send the sensor value. The default uplink interval is 20 minutes.
Xiaoling 5.3 159 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 160
Xiaoling 5.3 161 (((
Xiaoling 36.1 162 In case you can’t set the OTAA keys in the LoRaWAN OTAA server, and you have to use the keys from the server, you can [[use AT Commands >>path:#H5.UseATCommand]]to set the keys in the LSPH01.
Xiaoling 5.3 163 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 164
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Xiaoling 5.3 166 == 2.2 ​Quick guide to connect to LoRaWAN server (OTAA) ==
Xiaoling 2.2 167
Xiaoling 6.3 168 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 169 Following is an example for how to join the [[TTN v3 LoRaWAN Network>>url:https://console.cloud.thethings.network/]]. Below is the network structure; we use the [[LG308>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora/item/140-lg308.html]] as a LoRaWAN gateway in this example.
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Xiaoling 6.3 172 (((
Xiaoling 41.3 173 [[image:1654592492399-921.png]]
Xiaoling 6.3 174 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 175
Xiaoling 6.3 176 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 177 The LG308 is already set to connected to [[TTN network >>url:https://console.cloud.thethings.network/]], so what we need to now is configure the TTN server.
Xiaoling 6.3 178 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 179
Xiaoling 6.3 180 (((
Xiaoling 23.5 181 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1**(%%): Create a device in TTN with the OTAA keys from LSPH01.
Xiaoling 6.3 182 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 183
Xiaoling 6.3 184 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 185 Each LSPH01 is shipped with a sticker with the default device EUI as below:
Xiaoling 6.3 186 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 187
Xiaoling 41.3 188 [[image:image-20220607170145-1.jpeg]]
Xiaoling 2.2 189
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192 You can enter this key in the LoRaWAN Server portal. Below is TTN screen shot:
193
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195 **Register the device**
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Xiaoling 43.2 198 [[image:1654592600093-601.png]]
Xiaoling 2.2 199
Xiaoling 9.2 200
Xiaoling 2.2 201 **Add APP EUI and DEV EUI**
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Xiaoling 43.2 203 [[image:1654592619856-881.png]]
Xiaoling 2.2 204
205
206 **Add APP EUI in the application**
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Xiaoling 44.2 208 [[image:1654592632656-512.png]]
Xiaoling 2.2 209
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Xiaoling 10.2 211
Xiaoling 2.2 212 **Add APP KEY**
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Xiaoling 45.2 214 [[image:1654592653453-934.png]]
Xiaoling 2.2 215
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Xiaoling 23.5 217 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**(%%): Power on LSPH01
Xiaoling 2.2 218
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220 Put a Jumper on JP2 to power on the device. ( The Switch must be in FLASH position).
221
Xiaoling 46.2 222 [[image:image-20220607170442-2.png]]
Xiaoling 2.2 223
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Xiaoling 73.14 225 (((
Xiaoling 23.5 226 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3**(%%)**:** The LSPH01 will auto join to the TTN network. After join success, it will start to upload messages to TTN and you can see the messages in the panel.
Xiaoling 73.14 227 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 228
Xiaoling 48.2 229 [[image:1654592697690-910.png]]
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Xiaoling 13.2 233 == 2.3 ​Uplink Payload ==
Xiaoling 2.2 234
Xiaoling 73.14 235 (((
Xiaoling 3.2 236 LSPH01 will uplink payload via LoRaWAN with below payload format: 
Xiaoling 73.14 237 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 238
Xiaoling 73.14 239 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 240 Uplink payload includes in total 11 bytes.
Xiaoling 73.14 241 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 242
Xiaoling 73.14 243 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 244 Normal uplink payload:
Xiaoling 73.14 245 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 246
Xiaoling 13.2 247 (% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; width:510px" %)
Xiaoling 2.2 248 |(((
249 **Size**
250
251 **(bytes)**
252 )))|**2**|**2**|**2**|**2**|**1**|**1**|**1**
Xiaoling 36.1 253 |**Value**|[[BAT>>path:#H2.3.1BatteryInfo]]|(((
254 [[Temperature>>path:#H2.3.2DS18B20Temperaturesensor]]
Xiaoling 2.2 255
Xiaoling 36.1 256 [[(Optional)>>path:#H2.3.2DS18B20Temperaturesensor]]
257 )))|[[Soil pH>>path:#H2.3.3SoilpH]]|[[Soil Temperature>>path:#H2.3.4SoilTemperature]]|(((
258 [[Digital Interrupt (Optional)>>path:#H2.3.5InterruptPin]]
Xiaoling 2.2 259 )))|Reserve|(((
Xiaoling 36.1 260 [[Message Type>>path:#H2.3.6MessageType]]
Xiaoling 2.2 261 )))
262
Xiaoling 48.2 263 [[image:1654592721645-318.png]]
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Xiaoling 13.2 267 === 2.3.1 Battery Info ===
Xiaoling 2.2 268
Xiaoling 13.2 269
Xiaoling 2.2 270 Check the battery voltage for LSPH01.
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272 Ex1: 0x0B45 = 2885mV
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274 Ex2: 0x0B49 = 2889mV
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Xiaoling 13.2 278 === 2.3.2 DS18B20 Temperature sensor ===
Xiaoling 2.2 279
Xiaoling 13.2 280 This is optional, user can connect external DS18B20 sensor to the +3.3v, 1-wire and GND pin . and this field will report temperature.
Xiaoling 2.2 281
Xiaoling 13.2 282
Xiaoling 2.2 283 **Example**:
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285 If payload is: 0105H:  (0105 & FC00 == 0), temp = 0105H /10 = 26.1 degree
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287 If payload is: FF3FH :  (FF3F & FC00 == 1) , temp = (FF3FH - 65536)/10 = -19.3 degrees.
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Xiaoling 13.3 291 === 2.3.3 Soil pH ===
Xiaoling 2.2 292
293 Range: 0 ~~ 14 pH
294
Xiaoling 13.3 295 **Example:**
Xiaoling 2.2 296
Xiaoling 13.3 297 (% style="color:#037691" %)** 0x02B7(H) = 695(D) = 6.95pH**
Xiaoling 2.2 298
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Xiaoling 13.3 301 === 2.3.4 Soil Temperature ===
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Xiaoling 2.2 303 Get Soil Temperature 
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306 **Example**:
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Xiaoling 13.3 308 If payload is: **0105H**:  (0105 & FC00 == 0), temp = 0105H /10 = 26.1 degree
Xiaoling 2.2 309
Xiaoling 13.3 310 If payload is: **FF3FH** :  (FF3F & FC00 == 1) , temp = (FF3FH - 65536)/10 = -19.3 degrees.
Xiaoling 2.2 311
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Xiaoling 13.3 314 === 2.3.5 Interrupt Pin ===
Xiaoling 2.2 315
Xiaoling 36.1 316 This data field shows if this packet is generated by interrupt or not. [[Click here>>path:#H3.2SetInterruptMode]] for the hardware and software set up.
Xiaoling 2.2 317
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Xiaoling 13.3 319 **Example:**
Xiaoling 2.2 320
321 0x00: Normal uplink packet.
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323 0x01: Interrupt Uplink Packet.
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Xiaoling 13.3 327 === 2.3.6 Message Type ===
328
Xiaoling 73.15 329 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 330 For a normal uplink payload, the message type is always 0x01.
Xiaoling 73.15 331 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 332
Xiaoling 73.15 333 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 334 Valid Message Type:
Xiaoling 73.15 335 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 336
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Xiaoling 13.4 338 (% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; width:510px" %)
Xiaoling 74.1 339 |=**Message Type Code**|=**Description**|=**Payload**
Xiaoling 36.1 340 |0x01|Normal Uplink|[[Normal Uplink Payload>>path:#H2.3200BUplinkPayload]]
341 |0x02|Reply configures info|[[Configure Info Payload>>path:#H3.4GetFirmwareVersionInfo]]
342 |0x03|Reply Calibration Info|[[Calibration Payload>>path:#H2.7Calibration]]
Xiaoling 2.2 343
Xiaoling 13.6 344 === 2.3.7 Decode payload in The Things Network ===
345
Xiaoling 2.2 346 While using TTN network, you can add the payload format to decode the payload.
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Xiaoling 49.2 349 [[image:1654592762713-715.png]]
Xiaoling 2.2 350
Xiaoling 14.2 351 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 352 The payload decoder function for TTN is here:
Xiaoling 14.2 353 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 354
Xiaoling 14.2 355 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 356 LSPH01 TTN Payload Decoder: [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.pHp?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSPH01/Decoder/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSNPK01/Decoder/]]
Xiaoling 14.2 357 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 358
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Xiaoling 14.3 361 == 2.4 Uplink Interval ==
362
Xiaoling 36.1 363 The LSPH01 by default uplink the sensor data every 20 minutes. User can change this interval by AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink Command. See this link: [[Change Uplink Interval>>path:/xwiki/bin/view/Main/End%20Device%20AT%20Commands%20and%20Downlink%20Command/#H4.1ChangeUplinkInterval]]
Xiaoling 2.2 364
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Xiaoling 16.2 367 == 2.5 ​Show Data in DataCake IoT Server ==
Xiaoling 2.2 368
Xiaoling 74.2 369 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 370 [[DATACAKE>>url:https://datacake.co/]] provides a human friendly interface to show the sensor data, once we have data in TTN, we can use [[DATACAKE>>url:https://datacake.co/]] to connect to TTN and see the data in DATACAKE. Below are the steps:
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Xiaoling 74.2 373 (((
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Xiaoling 2.2 376
Xiaoling 74.2 377 (((
Xiaoling 23.5 378 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1**(%%)**: Be sure that your device is programmed and properly connected to the network at this time.**
Xiaoling 74.2 379 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 380
Xiaoling 74.2 381 (((
Xiaoling 23.5 382 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**(%%)**: To configure the Application to forward data to DATACAKE you will need to add integration. To add the DATACAKE integration, perform the following steps:**
Xiaoling 74.2 383 )))
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Xiaoling 50.2 386 [[image:1654592790040-760.png]]
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Xiaoling 51.3 389 [[image:1654592800389-571.png]]
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Xiaoling 23.5 392 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3**(%%)**: Create an account or log in Datacake.**
Xiaoling 2.2 393
Xiaoling 23.5 394 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 4**(%%)**: Create LSPH01 product.**
Xiaoling 2.2 395
Xiaoling 53.2 396 [[image:1654592819047-535.png]]
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Xiaoling 53.2 400 [[image:1654592833877-762.png]]
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Xiaoling 54.2 403 [[image:1654592856403-259.png]]
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Xiaoling 74.3 406 (((
Xiaoling 23.5 407 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 5**(%%)**: add payload decode**
Xiaoling 74.3 408 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 409
Xiaoling 74.3 410 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 411 Download Datacake decoder from: [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.pHp?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSPH01/Decoder/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSNPK01/Decoder/]]
Xiaoling 74.3 412 )))
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414
Xiaoling 55.2 415 [[image:1654592878525-845.png]]
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Xiaoling 56.2 417 [[image:1654592892967-474.png]]
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Xiaoling 57.2 420 [[image:1654592905354-123.png]]
Xiaoling 2.2 421
422
423 After added, the sensor data arrive TTN, it will also arrive and show in Mydevices.
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Xiaoling 59.2 426 [[image:1654592917530-261.png]]
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Xiaoling 24.2 430 == 2.6 Installation and Maintain ==
Xiaoling 2.2 431
Xiaoling 24.2 432 === 2.6.1 Before measurement ===
433
434 (((
Xiaoling 74.4 435 (((
Xiaoling 3.2 436 If the LSPH01 has more than 7 days not use or just clean the pH probe. User should put the probe inside pure water for more than 24 hours for activation. If no put in water, user need to put inside soil for more than 24 hours to ensure the measurement accuracy. 
Xiaoling 24.2 437 )))
Xiaoling 74.4 438 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 439
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Xiaoling 24.2 442 === 2.6.2 Measurement ===
Xiaoling 2.2 443
444
Xiaoling 74.4 445 (((
Xiaoling 24.2 446 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Measurement the soil surface:**
Xiaoling 74.4 447 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 448
Xiaoling 74.4 449 (((
Xiaoling 59.2 450 [[image:1654592946732-634.png]]
Xiaoling 74.4 451 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 452
Xiaoling 74.4 453 (((
Xiaoling 24.2 454 Choose the proper measuring position. Split the surface soil according to the measured deep.
Xiaoling 74.4 455 )))
Xiaoling 24.2 456
Xiaoling 74.4 457 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 458 Put pure water, or rainwater to make the soil of measurement point to moist mud. Remove rocks or hard things.
Xiaoling 74.4 459 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 460
Xiaoling 74.4 461 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 462 Slowly insert the probe to the measure point. Don’t use large force which will break the probe. Make sure not shake when inserting.
Xiaoling 74.4 463 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 464
Xiaoling 74.4 465 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 466 Put soil over the probe after insert. And start to measure.
Xiaoling 74.4 467 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 468
Xiaoling 74.4 469 (((
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471 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 472
Xiaoling 74.4 473 (((
Xiaoling 24.2 474 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Measurement inside soil:**
Xiaoling 74.4 475 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 476
Xiaoling 74.4 477 (((
Xiaoling 24.2 478 Dig a hole with diameter > 20CM.
Xiaoling 74.4 479 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 480
Xiaoling 74.4 481 (((
Xiaoling 24.2 482 Insert the probe inside, method like measure the surface.
Xiaoling 74.4 483 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 484
485
486
Xiaoling 24.2 487 === 2.6.3 Maintain Probe ===
Xiaoling 2.2 488
Xiaoling 24.2 489 1. (((
490 pH probe electrode is fragile and no strong. User must avoid strong force or hitting it.
491 )))
492 1. (((
493 After long time use (3~~ 6  months). The probe electrode needs to be clean; user can use high grade sandpaper to polish it or put in 5% hydrochloric acid for several minutes. After the metal probe looks like new, user can use pure water to wash it.
494 )))
495 1. (((
496 Probe reference electrode is also no strong, need to avoid strong force or hitting.
497 )))
498 1. (((
499 User should keep reference electrode wet while not use.
500 )))
501 1. (((
502 Avoid the probes to touch oily matter. Which will cause issue in accuracy.
503 )))
504 1. (((
505 The probe is IP68 can be put in water.
Xiaoling 2.2 506
507
Xiaoling 25.2 508
509 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 510
Xiaoling 24.3 511 == 2.7 Calibration ==
Xiaoling 24.2 512
Xiaoling 74.5 513 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 514 User can do calibration for the probe. It is limited to use below pH buffer solution to calibrate: 4.00, 6.86, 9.18. When calibration, user need to clean the electrode and put the probe in the pH buffer solution to wait the value stable ( a new clean electrode might need max 24 hours to be stable).
Xiaoling 74.5 515 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 516
Xiaoling 74.5 517 (((
Xiaoling 26.2 518 After stable, user can use below command to calibrate.
Xiaoling 74.5 519 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 520
Xiaoling 61.2 521 [[image:image-20220607171149-4.png]]
Xiaoling 2.2 522
523
Xiaoling 25.2 524 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Calibration Payload**
Xiaoling 2.2 525
Xiaoling 74.6 526 (% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:510px" %)
Xiaoling 2.2 527 |(((
528 **Size**
529
530 **(bytes)**
531 )))|**1**|**1**|**1**|**7**|**1**
532 |**Value**|(((
533 PH4
534
535 Calibrate value
536 )))|PH6.86 Calibrate value|(((
537 PH9.18
538
539 Calibrate value
540 )))|Reserve|(((
Xiaoling 36.1 541 [[Message Type>>path:#H2.3.6MessageType]]
Xiaoling 25.3 542
543 Always 0x03
Xiaoling 2.2 544 )))
545
546 User can also send 0x14 downlink command to poll the current calibration payload.
547
Xiaoling 64.2 548 [[image:image-20220607171416-7.jpeg]]
Xiaoling 2.2 549
Xiaoling 64.2 550
Xiaoling 2.2 551 * Reply to the confirmation package: 14 01
552 * Reply to non-confirmed packet: 14 00
553
Xiaoling 84.4 554
555
Xiaoling 26.5 556 == 2.8 Frequency Plans ==
Xiaoling 26.2 557
Xiaoling 26.6 558 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 559 The LSPH01 uses OTAA mode and below frequency plans by default. If user want to use it with different frequency plan, please refer the AT command sets.
Xiaoling 26.6 560 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 561
562
Xiaoling 26.5 563 === 2.8.1 EU863-870 (EU868) ===
Xiaoling 2.2 564
Xiaoling 74.10 565 (((
Xiaoling 26.5 566 (% style="color:blue" %)**Uplink:**
Xiaoling 74.10 567 )))
Xiaoling 26.5 568
Xiaoling 74.10 569 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 570 868.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.10 571 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 572
Xiaoling 74.10 573 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 574 868.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 and SF7BW250
Xiaoling 74.10 575 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 576
Xiaoling 74.10 577 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 578 868.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.10 579 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 580
Xiaoling 74.10 581 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 582 867.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.10 583 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 584
Xiaoling 74.10 585 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 586 867.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.10 587 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 588
Xiaoling 74.10 589 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 590 867.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.10 591 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 592
Xiaoling 74.10 593 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 594 867.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.10 595 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 596
Xiaoling 74.10 597 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 598 867.9 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.10 599 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 600
Xiaoling 74.10 601 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 602 868.8 - FSK
Xiaoling 74.10 603 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 604
Xiaoling 74.10 605 (((
606
607 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 608
Xiaoling 74.10 609 (((
Xiaoling 26.5 610 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink:**
Xiaoling 74.10 611 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 612
Xiaoling 74.10 613 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 614 Uplink channels 1-9 (RX1)
Xiaoling 74.10 615 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 616
Xiaoling 74.10 617 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 618 869.525 - SF9BW125 (RX2 downlink only)
Xiaoling 74.10 619 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 620
621
622
Xiaoling 26.5 623 === 2.8.2 US902-928(US915) ===
624
625 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 626 Used in USA, Canada and South America. Frequency band as per definition in LoRaWAN 1.0.3 Regional document.
Xiaoling 26.5 627 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 628
Xiaoling 26.5 629 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 630 To make sure the end node supports all sub band by default. In the OTAA Join process, the end node will use frequency 1 from sub-band1, then frequency 1 from sub-band2, then frequency 1 from sub-band3, etc to process the OTAA join.
Xiaoling 26.5 631 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 632
Xiaoling 26.5 633 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 634 After Join success, the end node will switch to the correct sub band by:
Xiaoling 26.5 635 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 636
637 * Check what sub-band the LoRaWAN server ask from the OTAA Join Accept message and switch to that sub-band
638 * Use the Join successful sub-band if the server doesn’t include sub-band info in the OTAA Join Accept message ( TTN v2 doesn't include)
639
Xiaoling 84.3 640
641
Xiaoling 26.5 642 === 2.8.3 CN470-510 (CN470) ===
643
Xiaoling 74.11 644 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 645 Used in China, Default use CHE=1
Xiaoling 74.11 646 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 647
Xiaoling 74.11 648 (((
Xiaoling 26.5 649 (% style="color:blue" %)**Uplink:**
Xiaoling 74.11 650 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 651
Xiaoling 74.11 652 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 653 486.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.11 654 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 655
Xiaoling 74.11 656 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 657 486.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.11 658 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 659
Xiaoling 74.11 660 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 661 486.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.11 662 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 663
Xiaoling 74.11 664 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 665 486.9 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.11 666 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 667
Xiaoling 74.11 668 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 669 487.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.11 670 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 671
Xiaoling 74.11 672 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 673 487.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.11 674 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 675
Xiaoling 74.11 676 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 677 487.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.11 678 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 679
Xiaoling 74.11 680 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 681 487.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.11 682 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 683
Xiaoling 74.11 684 (((
685
686 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 687
Xiaoling 74.11 688 (((
Xiaoling 26.5 689 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink:**
Xiaoling 74.11 690 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 691
Xiaoling 74.11 692 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 693 506.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.11 694 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 695
Xiaoling 74.11 696 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 697 506.9 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.11 698 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 699
Xiaoling 74.11 700 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 701 507.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.11 702 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 703
Xiaoling 74.11 704 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 705 507.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.11 706 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 707
Xiaoling 74.11 708 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 709 507.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.11 710 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 711
Xiaoling 74.11 712 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 713 507.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.11 714 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 715
Xiaoling 74.11 716 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 717 507.9 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.11 718 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 719
Xiaoling 74.11 720 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 721 508.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.11 722 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 723
Xiaoling 74.11 724 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 725 505.3 - SF12BW125 (RX2 downlink only)
Xiaoling 74.11 726 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 727
728
729
Xiaoling 26.5 730 === 2.8.4 AU915-928(AU915) ===
731
732 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 733 Frequency band as per definition in LoRaWAN 1.0.3 Regional document.
Xiaoling 26.5 734 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 735
Xiaoling 26.5 736 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 737 To make sure the end node supports all sub band by default. In the OTAA Join process, the end node will use frequency 1 from sub-band1, then frequency 1 from sub-band2, then frequency 1 from sub-band3, etc to process the OTAA join.
Xiaoling 26.5 738 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 739
Xiaoling 26.5 740 (((
741
742 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 743
Xiaoling 26.5 744 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 745 After Join success, the end node will switch to the correct sub band by:
Xiaoling 26.5 746 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 747
748 * Check what sub-band the LoRaWAN server ask from the OTAA Join Accept message and switch to that sub-band
749 * Use the Join successful sub-band if the server doesn’t include sub-band info in the OTAA Join Accept message ( TTN v2 doesn't include)
750
Xiaoling 26.5 751 === 2.8.5 AS920-923 & AS923-925 (AS923) ===
752
Xiaoling 74.9 753 (((
Xiaoling 26.7 754 (% style="color:blue" %)**Default Uplink channel:**
Xiaoling 74.9 755 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 756
Xiaoling 74.9 757 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 758 923.2 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
Xiaoling 74.9 759 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 760
Xiaoling 74.9 761 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 762 923.4 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
Xiaoling 74.9 763 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 764
Xiaoling 74.9 765 (((
766
767 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 768
Xiaoling 74.9 769 (((
Xiaoling 26.7 770 (% style="color:blue" %)**Additional Uplink Channel**:
Xiaoling 74.9 771 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 772
Xiaoling 74.9 773 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 774 (OTAA mode, channel added by JoinAccept message)
Xiaoling 74.9 775 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 776
Xiaoling 74.9 777 (((
778
779 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 780
Xiaoling 74.9 781 (((
Xiaoling 26.7 782 (% style="color:blue" %)**AS920~~AS923 for Japan, Malaysia, Singapore**:
Xiaoling 74.9 783 )))
Xiaoling 26.7 784
Xiaoling 74.9 785 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 786 922.2 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
Xiaoling 74.9 787 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 788
Xiaoling 74.9 789 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 790 922.4 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
Xiaoling 74.9 791 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 792
Xiaoling 74.9 793 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 794 922.6 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
Xiaoling 74.9 795 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 796
Xiaoling 74.9 797 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 798 922.8 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
Xiaoling 74.9 799 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 800
Xiaoling 74.9 801 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 802 923.0 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
Xiaoling 74.9 803 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 804
Xiaoling 74.9 805 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 806 922.0 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
Xiaoling 74.9 807 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 808
Xiaoling 74.9 809 (((
810
811 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 812
Xiaoling 74.9 813 (((
Xiaoling 26.7 814 (% style="color:blue" %)**AS923 ~~ AS925 for Brunei, Cambodia, Hong Kong, Indonesia, Laos, Taiwan, Thailand, Vietnam**:
Xiaoling 74.9 815 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 816
Xiaoling 74.9 817 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 818 923.6 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
Xiaoling 74.9 819 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 820
Xiaoling 74.9 821 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 822 923.8 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
Xiaoling 74.9 823 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 824
Xiaoling 74.9 825 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 826 924.0 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
Xiaoling 74.9 827 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 828
Xiaoling 74.9 829 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 830 924.2 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
Xiaoling 74.9 831 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 832
Xiaoling 74.9 833 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 834 924.4 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
Xiaoling 74.9 835 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 836
Xiaoling 74.9 837 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 838 924.6 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
Xiaoling 74.9 839 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 840
Xiaoling 74.9 841 (((
842
843 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 844
Xiaoling 74.9 845 (((
Xiaoling 26.7 846 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink:**
Xiaoling 74.9 847 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 848
Xiaoling 74.9 849 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 850 Uplink channels 1-8 (RX1)
Xiaoling 74.9 851 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 852
Xiaoling 74.9 853 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 854 923.2 - SF10BW125 (RX2)
Xiaoling 74.9 855 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 856
857
858
Xiaoling 26.7 859 === 2.8.6 KR920-923 (KR920) ===
Xiaoling 2.2 860
Xiaoling 74.12 861 (((
Xiaoling 26.7 862 (% style="color:blue" %)**Default channel:**
Xiaoling 74.12 863 )))
Xiaoling 26.7 864
Xiaoling 74.12 865 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 866 922.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.12 867 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 868
Xiaoling 74.12 869 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 870 922.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.12 871 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 872
Xiaoling 74.12 873 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 874 922.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.12 875 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 876
Xiaoling 74.12 877 (((
878
879 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 880
Xiaoling 74.12 881 (((
Xiaoling 26.7 882 (% style="color:blue" %)**Uplink: (OTAA mode, channel added by JoinAccept message)**
Xiaoling 74.12 883 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 884
Xiaoling 74.12 885 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 886 922.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.12 887 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 888
Xiaoling 74.12 889 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 890 922.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.12 891 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 892
Xiaoling 74.12 893 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 894 922.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.12 895 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 896
Xiaoling 74.12 897 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 898 922.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.12 899 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 900
Xiaoling 74.12 901 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 902 922.9 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.12 903 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 904
Xiaoling 74.12 905 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 906 923.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.12 907 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 908
Xiaoling 74.12 909 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 910 923.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.12 911 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 912
Xiaoling 74.12 913 (((
914
915 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 916
Xiaoling 74.12 917 (((
Xiaoling 26.7 918 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink:**
Xiaoling 74.12 919 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 920
Xiaoling 74.12 921 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 922 Uplink channels 1-7(RX1)
Xiaoling 74.12 923 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 924
Xiaoling 74.12 925 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 926 921.9 - SF12BW125 (RX2 downlink only; SF12BW125 might be changed to SF9BW125)
Xiaoling 74.12 927 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 928
929
Xiaoling 35.6 930
Xiaoling 26.7 931 === 2.8.7 IN865-867 (IN865) ===
Xiaoling 2.2 932
Xiaoling 74.13 933 (((
Xiaoling 26.7 934 (% style="color:blue" %)**Uplink:**
Xiaoling 74.13 935 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 936
Xiaoling 74.13 937 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 938 865.0625 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.13 939 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 940
Xiaoling 74.13 941 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 942 865.4025 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.13 943 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 944
Xiaoling 74.13 945 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 946 865.9850 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.13 947 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 948
Xiaoling 74.13 949 (((
950
951 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 952
Xiaoling 74.13 953 (((
Xiaoling 26.7 954 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink:**
Xiaoling 74.13 955 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 956
Xiaoling 74.13 957 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 958 Uplink channels 1-3 (RX1)
Xiaoling 74.13 959 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 960
Xiaoling 74.13 961 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 962 866.550 - SF10BW125 (RX2)
Xiaoling 74.13 963 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 964
965
966
Xiaoling 26.7 967 == 2.9 LED Indicator ==
968
Xiaoling 2.2 969 The LSPH01 has an internal LED which is to show the status of different state.
970
971 * The sensor is detected when the device is turned on, and it will flash 4 times quickly when it is detected.
972 * Blink once when device transmit a packet.
973
Xiaoling 64.6 974
Xiaoling 84.2 975
Xiaoling 26.9 976 == 2.10 ​Firmware Change Log ==
Xiaoling 2.2 977
Xiaoling 26.15 978
Xiaoling 2.2 979 **Firmware download link:**
980
981 [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.pHp?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSPH01/Firmware/>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/Firmware/]]
982
983
Xiaoling 36.1 984 **Firmware Upgrade Method: **[[Firmware Upgrade Instruction>>path:/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Firmware%20Upgrade%20Instruction%20for%20STM32%20base%20products/]]
Xiaoling 2.2 985
986
987
Xiaoling 26.16 988 = 3. Configure LSPH01 via AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink =
Xiaoling 2.2 989
Xiaoling 74.14 990 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 991 Use can configure LSPH01 via AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink.
Xiaoling 74.14 992 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 993
Xiaoling 74.14 994 * (((
995 AT Command Connection: See [[FAQ>>path:#H6.FAQ]].
996 )))
997 * (((
998 LoRaWAN Downlink instruction for different platforms: [[IoT LoRaWAN Server>>path:/xwiki/bin/view/Main/]]
999 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 1000
Xiaoling 74.14 1001 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 1002 There are two kinds of commands to configure LSPH01, they are:
Xiaoling 74.14 1003 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 1004
Xiaoling 74.14 1005 * (((
1006 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** General Commands**.
1007 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 1008
Xiaoling 74.14 1009 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 1010 These commands are to configure:
Xiaoling 74.14 1011 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 1012
Xiaoling 74.14 1013 * (((
1014 General system settings like: uplink interval.
1015 )))
1016 * (((
1017 LoRaWAN protocol & radio related command.
1018 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 1019
Xiaoling 74.14 1020 (((
Xiaoling 36.1 1021 They are same for all Dragino Device which support DLWS-005 LoRaWAN Stack. These commands can be found on the wiki:[[End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command>>path:/xwiki/bin/view/Main/End%20Device%20AT%20Commands%20and%20Downlink%20Command/]]
Xiaoling 74.14 1022 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 1023
Xiaoling 74.14 1024 (((
1025
1026 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 1027
Xiaoling 74.14 1028 * (((
1029 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** Commands special design for LSPH01**
1030 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 1031
Xiaoling 74.14 1032 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 1033 These commands only valid for LSPH01, as below:
Xiaoling 74.14 1034 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 1035
1036
1037
Xiaoling 27.2 1038 == 3.1 Set Transmit Interval Time ==
1039
Xiaoling 2.2 1040 Feature: Change LoRaWAN End Node Transmit Interval.
1041
Xiaoling 27.2 1042 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command: AT+TDC**
Xiaoling 2.2 1043
Xiaoling 65.2 1044 [[image:image-20220607171554-8.png]]
Xiaoling 27.2 1045
Xiaoling 2.2 1046
1047
Xiaoling 74.16 1048 (((
Xiaoling 27.2 1049 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Command: 0x01**
Xiaoling 74.16 1050 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 1051
Xiaoling 74.16 1052 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 1053 Format: Command Code (0x01) followed by 3 bytes time value.
Xiaoling 74.16 1054 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 1055
Xiaoling 74.15 1056 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 1057 If the downlink payload=0100003C, it means set the END Node’s Transmit Interval to 0x00003C=60(S), while type code is 01.
Xiaoling 74.15 1058 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 1059
Xiaoling 74.16 1060 * (((
1061 Example 1: Downlink Payload: 0100001E ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 30 seconds
1062 )))
1063 * (((
1064 Example 2: Downlink Payload: 0100003C ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 60 seconds
Xiaoling 76.2 1065
1066
1067
Xiaoling 74.16 1068 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 1069
Xiaoling 27.3 1070 == 3.2 Set Interrupt Mode ==
1071
Xiaoling 2.2 1072 Feature, Set Interrupt mode for GPIO_EXIT.
1073
Xiaoling 27.3 1074 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command: AT+INTMOD**
Xiaoling 2.2 1075
Xiaoling 66.2 1076 [[image:image-20220607171716-9.png]]
Xiaoling 2.2 1077
1078
Xiaoling 74.16 1079 (((
Xiaoling 27.3 1080 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Command: 0x06**
Xiaoling 74.16 1081 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 1082
Xiaoling 74.16 1083 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 1084 Format: Command Code (0x06) followed by 3 bytes.
Xiaoling 74.16 1085 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 1086
Xiaoling 74.16 1087 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 1088 This means that the interrupt mode of the end node is set to 0x000003=3 (rising edge trigger), and the type code is 06.
Xiaoling 74.16 1089 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 1090
Xiaoling 74.16 1091 * (((
1092 Example 1: Downlink Payload: 06000000 ~/~/ Turn off interrupt mode
1093 )))
1094 * (((
1095 Example 2: Downlink Payload: 06000003 ~/~/ Set the interrupt mode to rising edge trigger
1096 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 1097
Xiaoling 74.17 1098 (((
1099
1100 )))
1101
1102
1103
Xiaoling 27.3 1104 == 3.3 Calibrate Sensor ==
1105
Xiaoling 36.1 1106 Detail See [[Calibration Guide>>path:#H2.7Calibration]] for the user of 0x13 and 0x14 downlink commands
Xiaoling 2.2 1107
1108
1109
Xiaoling 28.3 1110 == 3.4 Get Firmware Version Info ==
1111
Xiaoling 2.2 1112 Feature: use downlink to get firmware version.
1113
Xiaoling 27.3 1114 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Command: 0x26**
Xiaoling 2.2 1115
Xiaoling 67.2 1116 [[image:image-20220607171917-10.png]]
Xiaoling 2.2 1117
1118 * Reply to the confirmation package: 26 01
1119 * Reply to non-confirmed packet: 26 00
1120
1121 Device will send an uplink after got this downlink command. With below payload:
1122
1123 Configures info payload:
1124
Xiaoling 29.4 1125 (% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:510px" %)
1126 |=(((
1127 **Size(bytes)**
1128 )))|=**1**|=**1**|=**1**|=**1**|=**1**|=**5**|=**1**
Xiaoling 2.2 1129 |**Value**|Software Type|(((
1130 Frequency
1131
1132 Band
1133 )))|Sub-band|(((
1134 Firmware
1135
1136 Version
1137 )))|Sensor Type|Reserve|(((
Xiaoling 36.1 1138 [[Message Type>>path:#H2.3.6MessageType]]
Xiaoling 2.2 1139 Always 0x02
1140 )))
1141
1142 **Software Type**: Always 0x03 for LSPH01
1143
1144
1145 **Frequency Band**:
1146
1147 *0x01: EU868
1148
1149 *0x02: US915
1150
1151 *0x03: IN865
1152
1153 *0x04: AU915
1154
1155 *0x05: KZ865
1156
1157 *0x06: RU864
1158
1159 *0x07: AS923
1160
1161 *0x08: AS923-1
1162
1163 *0x09: AS923-2
1164
1165 *0xa0: AS923-3
1166
1167
1168 **Sub-Band**: value 0x00 ~~ 0x08
1169
1170
1171 **Firmware Version**: 0x0100, Means: v1.0.0 version
1172
1173
1174 **Sensor Type**:
1175
1176 0x01: LSE01
1177
1178 0x02: LDDS75
1179
1180 0x03: LDDS20
1181
1182 0x04: LLMS01
1183
1184 0x05: LSPH01
1185
1186 0x06: LSNPK01
1187
1188 0x07: LDDS12
1189
1190
1191
Xiaoling 29.9 1192 = 4. Battery & How to replace =
Xiaoling 2.2 1193
Xiaoling 29.9 1194 == 4.1 Battery Type ==
Xiaoling 2.2 1195
Xiaoling 30.2 1196 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 1197 LSPH01 is equipped with a [[8500mAH ER26500 Li-SOCI2 battery>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/ER26500/]]. The battery is un-rechargeable battery with low discharge rate targeting for 8~~10 years use. This type of battery is commonly used in IoT target for long-term running, such as water meter.
Xiaoling 30.2 1198 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 1199
Xiaoling 30.2 1200 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 1201 The discharge curve is not linear so can’t simply use percentage to show the battery level. Below is the battery performance.
Xiaoling 30.2 1202 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 1203
Xiaoling 68.2 1204 [[image:1654593587246-335.png]]
Xiaoling 2.2 1205
1206
1207 Minimum Working Voltage for the LSPH01:
1208
1209 LSPH01:  2.45v ~~ 3.6v
1210
1211
1212
Xiaoling 30.3 1213 == 4.2 Replace Battery ==
1214
Xiaoling 30.5 1215 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 1216 Any battery with range 2.45 ~~ 3.6v can be a replacement. We recommend to use Li-SOCl2 Battery.
Xiaoling 30.5 1217 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 1218
Xiaoling 30.5 1219 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 1220 And make sure the positive and negative pins match.
Xiaoling 30.5 1221 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 1222
1223
1224
Xiaoling 30.4 1225 == 4.3 Power Consumption Analyze ==
Xiaoling 2.2 1226
Xiaoling 30.5 1227 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 1228 Dragino Battery powered product are all runs in Low Power mode. We have an update battery calculator which base on the measurement of the real device. User can use this calculator to check the battery life and calculate the battery life if want to use different transmit interval.
Xiaoling 30.5 1229 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 1230
Xiaoling 30.5 1231 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 1232 Instruction to use as below:
Xiaoling 30.5 1233 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 1234
1235
Xiaoling 32.3 1236 **Step 1**: Downlink the up-to-date DRAGINO_Battery_Life_Prediction_Table.xlsx from:
Xiaoling 2.2 1237
1238 [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.pHp?dir=LoRa_End_Node/Battery_Analyze/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/Battery_Analyze/]]
1239
1240
Xiaoling 32.3 1241 **Step 2**: Open it and choose
Xiaoling 2.2 1242
1243 * Product Model
1244 * Uplink Interval
1245 * Working Mode
1246
1247 And the Life expectation in difference case will be shown on the right.
1248
Xiaoling 69.2 1249 [[image:1654593605679-189.png]]
Xiaoling 2.2 1250
1251
1252 The battery related documents as below:
1253
Xiaoling 32.2 1254 * (((
1255 [[Battery Dimension>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/&file=LSN50-Battery-Dimension.pdf]],
Xiaoling 2.2 1256 )))
Xiaoling 32.2 1257 * (((
1258 [[Lithium-Thionyl Chloride Battery  datasheet>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/datasheet/Battery/ER26500/ER26500_Datasheet-EN.pdf]],
1259 )))
1260 * (((
1261 [[Lithium-ion Battery-Capacitor datasheet>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/datasheet/Battery/SPC_1520_datasheet.jpg]], [[Tech Spec>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/datasheet/Battery/SPC1520%20Technical%20Specification20171123.pdf]]
1262 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 1263
Xiaoling 70.2 1264 [[image:image-20220607172042-11.png]]
Xiaoling 2.2 1265
1266
1267
Xiaoling 32.4 1268 === 4.3.1 ​Battery Note ===
Xiaoling 2.2 1269
Xiaoling 32.4 1270 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 1271 The Li-SICO battery is designed for small current / long period application. It is not good to use a high current, short period transmit method. The recommended minimum period for use of this battery is 5 minutes. If you use a shorter period time to transmit LoRa, then the battery life may be decreased.
Xiaoling 32.4 1272 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 1273
1274
1275
Xiaoling 32.4 1276 === ​4.3.2 Replace the battery ===
1277
Xiaoling 74.20 1278 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 1279 You can change the battery in the LSPH01.The type of battery is not limited as long as the output is between 3v to 3.6v. On the main board, there is a diode (D1) between the battery and the main circuit. If you need to use a battery with less than 3.3v, please remove the D1 and shortcut the two pads of it so there won’t be voltage drop between battery and main board.
Xiaoling 74.20 1280 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 1281
Xiaoling 74.20 1282 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 1283 The default battery pack of LSPH01 includes a ER26500 plus super capacitor. If user can’t find this pack locally, they can find ER26500 or equivalence, which will also work in most case. The SPC can enlarge the battery life for high frequency use (update period below 5 minutes)
Xiaoling 74.20 1284 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 1285
1286
1287
Xiaoling 33.2 1288 = 5. Use AT Command =
Xiaoling 2.2 1289
Xiaoling 33.2 1290 == 5.1 Access AT Commands ==
Xiaoling 2.2 1291
1292 LSPH01 supports AT Command set in the stock firmware. You can use a USB to TTL adapter to connect to LSPH01 for using AT command, as below.
1293
Xiaoling 72.2 1294 [[image:1654593668970-604.png]]
Xiaoling 2.2 1295
Xiaoling 34.6 1296 **Connection:**
Xiaoling 2.2 1297
Xiaoling 34.2 1298 (% style="background-color:yellow" %)** USB TTL GND <~-~-~-~-> GND**
Xiaoling 2.2 1299
Xiaoling 34.2 1300 (% style="background-color:yellow" %)** USB TTL TXD  <~-~-~-~-> UART_RXD**
Xiaoling 2.2 1301
Xiaoling 34.2 1302 (% style="background-color:yellow" %)** USB TTL RXD  <~-~-~-~-> UART_TXD**
Xiaoling 2.2 1303
1304
Xiaoling 74.21 1305 (((
Xiaoling 34.6 1306 In the PC, you need to set the serial baud rate to (% style="color:green" %)**9600**(%%) to access the serial console for LSPH01. LSPH01 will output system info once power on as below:
Xiaoling 74.21 1307 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 1308
1309
Xiaoling 72.2 1310 [[image:1654593712276-618.png]]
Xiaoling 2.2 1311
Xiaoling 36.1 1312 Valid AT Command please check [[Configure Device>>path:#H3.ConfigureLSPH01viaATCommandorLoRaWANDownlink]].
Xiaoling 2.2 1313
1314
Xiaoling 34.7 1315 = 6. FAQ =
Xiaoling 2.2 1316
Xiaoling 34.7 1317 == 6.1 How to change the LoRa Frequency Bands/Region ==
1318
Xiaoling 36.1 1319 You can follow the instructions for [[how to upgrade image>>path:#H2.10200BFirmwareChangeLog]].
Xiaoling 2.2 1320 When downloading the images, choose the required image file for download. ​
1321
1322
Xiaoling 34.7 1323 = 7. Trouble Shooting =
Xiaoling 2.2 1324
Xiaoling 34.7 1325 == 7.1 AT Commands input doesn’t work ==
1326
Xiaoling 34.9 1327 In the case if user can see the console output but can’t type input to the device. Please check if you already include the (% style="color:green" %)**ENTER**(%%) while sending out the command. Some serial tool doesn’t send (% style="color:green" %)**ENTER**(%%) while press the send key, user need to add ENTER in their string.
Xiaoling 2.2 1328
1329
Xiaoling 34.9 1330 = 8. Order Info =
Xiaoling 2.2 1331
Xiaoling 34.9 1332 Part Number: (% style="color:blue" %)**LSPH01-XX**
Xiaoling 2.2 1333
1334
Xiaoling 34.9 1335 (% style="color:blue" %)**XX**(%%): The default frequency band
Xiaoling 2.2 1336
Xiaoling 34.13 1337 * (% style="color:red" %)**AS923**(%%):  LoRaWAN AS923 band
Xiaoling 34.9 1338 * (% style="color:red" %)**AU915**(%%): LoRaWAN AU915 band
1339 * (% style="color:red" %)**EU433**(%%): LoRaWAN EU433 band
1340 * (% style="color:red" %)**EU868**(%%): LoRaWAN EU868 band
1341 * (% style="color:red" %)**KR920**(%%): LoRaWAN KR920 band
1342 * (% style="color:red" %)**US915**(%%): LoRaWAN US915 band
Xiaoling 34.13 1343 * (% style="color:red" %)**IN865**(%%):  LoRaWAN IN865 band
Xiaoling 34.9 1344 * (% style="color:red" %)**CN470**(%%): LoRaWAN CN470 band
Xiaoling 2.2 1345
Xiaoling 34.9 1346 = 9. ​Packing Info =
1347
1348
Xiaoling 2.2 1349 **Package Includes**:
1350
1351 * LSPH01 LoRaWAN Soil Ph Sensor x 1
1352
1353 **Dimension and weight**:
1354
1355 * Device Size: cm
1356 * Device Weight: g
1357 * Package Size / pcs : cm
1358 * Weight / pcs : g
1359
Xiaoling 2.4 1360 = 10. ​Support =
Xiaoling 2.2 1361
1362 * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before-mentioned schedule.
Xiaoling 34.12 1363 * Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to [[support@dragino.com>>url:http://../../../../../../D:%5C%E5%B8%82%E5%9C%BA%E8%B5%84%E6%96%99%5C%E8%AF%B4%E6%98%8E%E4%B9%A6%5CLoRa%5CLT%E7%B3%BB%E5%88%97%5Csupport@dragino.com]].
Xiaoling 2.2 1364
Xiaoling 72.3 1365