Version 85.18 by Xiaoling on 2022/06/08 11:47

Hide last authors
Xiaoling 2.2 1 (% style="text-align:center" %)
Xiaoling 38.2 2 [[image:1654592399090-860.png||height="521" width="483"]]
Xiaoling 1.1 3
4
5
6
Xiaoling 14.8 7 **Contents:**
Xiaoling 1.1 8
Xiaoling 36.1 9 * [[1. Introduction>>path:#H1.Introduction]]
10 ** [[1.1 ​What is LoRaWAN Soil pH Sensor>>path:#H1.1200BWhatisLoRaWANSoilpHSensor]]
11 ** [[​1.2 Features>>path:#H200B1.2Features]]
12 ** [[1.3 Probe Specification>>path:#H1.3ProbeSpecification]]
13 ** [[1.4 ​Applications>>path:#H1.4200BApplications]]
14 ** [[1.5 Pin mapping and power on>>path:#H1.5Pinmappingandpoweron]]
15 * [[2. Configure LSPH01 to connect to LoRaWAN network>>path:#H2.ConfigureLSPH01toconnecttoLoRaWANnetwork]]
16 ** [[2.1 How it works>>path:#H2.1Howitworks]]
17 ** [[2.2 ​Quick guide to connect to LoRaWAN server (OTAA)>>path:#H2.2200BQuickguidetoconnecttoLoRaWANserver28OTAA29]]
18 ** [[2.3 ​Uplink Payload>>path:#H2.3200BUplinkPayload]]
19 *** [[2.3.1 Battery Info>>path:#H2.3.1BatteryInfo]]
20 *** [[2.3.2 DS18B20 Temperature sensor>>path:#H2.3.2DS18B20Temperaturesensor]]
21 *** [[2.3.3 Soil pH>>path:#H2.3.3SoilpH]]
22 *** [[2.3.4 Soil Temperature>>path:#H2.3.4SoilTemperature]]
23 *** [[2.3.5 Interrupt Pin>>path:#H2.3.5InterruptPin]]
24 *** [[2.3.6 Message Type>>path:#H2.3.6MessageType]]
25 *** [[2.3.7 Decode payload in The Things Network>>path:#H2.3.7DecodepayloadinTheThingsNetwork]]
26 ** [[2.4 Uplink Interval>>path:#H2.4UplinkInterval]]
27 ** [[2.5 ​Show Data in DataCake IoT Server>>path:#H2.5200BShowDatainDataCakeIoTServer]]
28 ** [[2.6 Installation and Maintain>>path:#H2.6InstallationandMaintain]]
29 *** [[2.6.1 Before measurement>>path:#H2.6.1Beforemeasurement]]
30 *** [[2.6.2 Measurement>>path:#H2.6.2Measurement]]
31 *** [[2.6.3 Maintain Probe>>path:#H2.6.3MaintainProbe]]
32 ** [[2.7 Calibration>>path:#H2.7Calibration]]
33 ** [[2.8 Frequency Plans>>path:#H2.8FrequencyPlans]]
34 *** [[2.8.1 EU863-870 (EU868)>>path:#H2.8.1EU863-87028EU86829]]
35 *** [[2.8.2 US902-928(US915)>>path:#H2.8.2US902-92828US91529]]
36 *** [[2.8.3 CN470-510 (CN470)>>path:#H2.8.3CN470-51028CN47029]]
37 *** [[2.8.4 AU915-928(AU915)>>path:#H2.8.4AU915-92828AU91529]]
38 *** [[2.8.5 AS920-923 & AS923-925 (AS923)>>path:#H2.8.5AS920-92326AS923-92528AS92329]]
39 *** [[2.8.6 KR920-923 (KR920)>>path:#H2.8.6KR920-92328KR92029]]
40 *** [[2.8.7 IN865-867 (IN865)>>path:#H2.8.7IN865-86728IN86529]]
41 ** [[2.9 LED Indicator>>path:#H2.9LEDIndicator]]
42 ** [[2.10 ​Firmware Change Log>>path:#H2.10200BFirmwareChangeLog]]
43 * [[3. Configure LSPH01 via AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink>>path:#H3.ConfigureLSPH01viaATCommandorLoRaWANDownlink]]
44 ** [[3.1 Set Transmit Interval Time>>path:#H3.1SetTransmitIntervalTime]]
45 ** [[3.2 Set Interrupt Mode>>path:#H3.2SetInterruptMode]]
46 ** [[3.3 Calibrate Sensor>>path:#H3.3CalibrateSensor]]
47 ** [[3.4 Get Firmware Version Info>>path:#H3.4GetFirmwareVersionInfo]]
48 * [[4. Battery & How to replace>>path:#H4.Battery26Howtoreplace]]
49 ** [[4.1 Battery Type>>path:#H4.1BatteryType]]
50 ** [[4.2 Replace Battery>>path:#H4.2ReplaceBattery]]
51 ** [[4.3 Power Consumption Analyze>>path:#H4.3PowerConsumptionAnalyze]]
52 *** [[4.3.1 ​Battery Note>>path:#H4.3.1200BBatteryNote]]
53 *** [[​4.3.2 Replace the battery>>path:#H200B4.3.2Replacethebattery]]
54 * [[5. Use AT Command>>path:#H5.UseATCommand]]
55 ** [[5.1 Access AT Commands>>path:#H5.1AccessATCommands]]
56 * [[6. FAQ>>path:#H6.FAQ]]
57 ** [[6.1 How to change the LoRa Frequency Bands/Region>>path:#H6.1HowtochangetheLoRaFrequencyBands2FRegion]]
58 * [[7. Trouble Shooting>>path:#H7.TroubleShooting]]
59 ** [[7.1 AT Commands input doesn’t work>>path:#H7.1ATCommandsinputdoesn2019twork]]
60 * [[8. Order Info>>path:#H8.OrderInfo]]
61 * [[9. ​Packing Info>>path:#H9.200BPackingInfo]]
62 * [[10. ​Support>>path:#H10.A0200BSupport]]
Xiaoling 1.1 63
Xiaoling 3.2 64 = 1. Introduction =
Xiaoling 2.2 65
Xiaoling 3.2 66 == 1.1 ​What is LoRaWAN Soil pH Sensor ==
Xiaoling 2.2 67
Xiaoling 73.13 68 (((
Xiaoling 3.2 69 The Dragino LSPH01 is a (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**LoRaWAN Soil pH Sensor**(%%) for IoT of Agriculture. It is designed to measure the soil PH and soil temperature, so to send to the platform to analyze the soil acid or alkali level. The probe is IP68 waterproof.
Xiaoling 73.13 70 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 71
Xiaoling 73.13 72 (((
Xiaoling 3.2 73 LSPH01 probe is made by Solid AgCl reference electrode and Pure metal pH sensitive electrode. It can detect soil's** (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)pH (%%)**with high accuracy and stable value. The LSPH01 probe can be buried into soil for long time use.
Xiaoling 73.13 74 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 75
Xiaoling 73.13 76 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 77 The LoRa wireless technology used in LSPH01 allows device to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates. It provides ultra-long range spread spectrum communication and high interference immunity whilst minimizing current consumption.
Xiaoling 73.13 78 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 79
Xiaoling 73.13 80 (((
Xiaoling 3.2 81 LSPH01 is powered by (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**8500mAh Li-SOCI2 battery**(%%), it is designed for long term use up to 5 years.
Xiaoling 73.13 82 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 83
Xiaoling 73.13 84 (((
Xiaoling 3.2 85 Each LSPH01 is pre-load with a set of unique keys for LoRaWAN registrations, register these keys to local LoRaWAN server and it will auto connect after power on.
Xiaoling 73.13 86 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 87
88
Xiaoling 38.2 89 [[image:1654592435432-887.png]]
Xiaoling 2.2 90
91
92
Xiaoling 85.5 93
Xiaoling 3.2 94 == ​1.2 Features ==
95
Xiaoling 2.2 96 * LoRaWAN 1.0.3 Class A
97 * Ultra-low power consumption
98 * Monitor soil pH with temperature compensation.
99 * Monitor soil temperature
100 * Monitor Battery Level
101 * Support pH calibration by end user
102 * Bands: CN470/EU433/KR920/US915/EU868/AS923/AU915/IN865
103 * AT Commands to change parameters
104 * Uplink on periodically
105 * Downlink to change configure
106 * IP66 Waterproof Enclosure
107 * IP68 rate for the Sensor Probe
108 * 8500mAh Battery for long term use
109
Xiaoling 85.10 110
Xiaoling 85.15 111
Xiaoling 3.3 112 == 1.3 Probe Specification ==
Xiaoling 2.2 113
114
Xiaoling 3.3 115 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Soil pH:**
116
117 * Range: 3 ~~ 10 pH
118 * Resolution: 0.01 pH
119 * Accuracy: ±2% under (0~~50 ℃, Accuracy will poor under 0 due to frozen)
120 * Temperature Compensation Range: 0 ~~ 50℃
Xiaoling 2.2 121 * IP68 Protection
122 * Length: 3.5 meters
123
Xiaoling 3.3 124 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Soil Temperature:**
Xiaoling 2.2 125
Xiaoling 3.3 126 * Range -40℃~85℃
127 * Resolution: 0.1℃
128 * Accuracy: <±0.5℃(-10℃~40℃),<±0.8℃ (others)
Xiaoling 2.2 129 * IP68 Protection
130 * Length: 3.5 meters
131
Xiaoling 85.16 132
133
Xiaoling 3.3 134 == 1.4 ​Applications ==
135
Xiaoling 2.2 136 * Smart Agriculture
137
Xiaoling 85.17 138
139
Xiaoling 3.3 140 == 1.5 Pin mapping and power on ==
141
Xiaoling 39.2 142 [[image:1654592472094-134.png]]
Xiaoling 2.2 143
144
145
Xiaoling 5.2 146 = 2. Configure LSPH01 to connect to LoRaWAN network =
Xiaoling 2.2 147
Xiaoling 5.5 148 == 2.1 How it works ==
Xiaoling 2.2 149
Xiaoling 5.3 150 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 151 The LSPH01 is configured as LoRaWAN OTAA Class A mode by default. It has OTAA keys to join LoRaWAN network. To connect a local LoRaWAN network, you need to input the OTAA keys in the LoRaWAN IoT server and power on the LSPH01. It will automatically join the network via OTAA and start to send the sensor value. The default uplink interval is 20 minutes.
Xiaoling 5.3 152 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 153
Xiaoling 5.3 154 (((
Xiaoling 85.3 155 In case you can’t set the OTAA keys in the LoRaWAN OTAA server, and you have to use the keys from the server, you can [[use AT Commands >>||anchor="H5.UseATCommand"]]to set the keys in the LSPH01.
Xiaoling 5.3 156 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 157
158
Xiaoling 5.3 159 == 2.2 ​Quick guide to connect to LoRaWAN server (OTAA) ==
Xiaoling 2.2 160
Xiaoling 6.3 161 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 162 Following is an example for how to join the [[TTN v3 LoRaWAN Network>>url:https://console.cloud.thethings.network/]]. Below is the network structure; we use the [[LG308>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora/item/140-lg308.html]] as a LoRaWAN gateway in this example.
Xiaoling 6.3 163 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 164
Xiaoling 6.3 165 (((
Xiaoling 41.3 166 [[image:1654592492399-921.png]]
Xiaoling 6.3 167 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 168
Xiaoling 6.3 169 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 170 The LG308 is already set to connected to [[TTN network >>url:https://console.cloud.thethings.network/]], so what we need to now is configure the TTN server.
Xiaoling 6.3 171 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 172
Xiaoling 6.3 173 (((
Xiaoling 23.5 174 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1**(%%): Create a device in TTN with the OTAA keys from LSPH01.
Xiaoling 6.3 175 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 176
Xiaoling 6.3 177 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 178 Each LSPH01 is shipped with a sticker with the default device EUI as below:
Xiaoling 6.3 179 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 180
Xiaoling 41.3 181 [[image:image-20220607170145-1.jpeg]]
Xiaoling 2.2 182
183
184
185 You can enter this key in the LoRaWAN Server portal. Below is TTN screen shot:
186
187
188 **Register the device**
189
190
Xiaoling 43.2 191 [[image:1654592600093-601.png]]
Xiaoling 2.2 192
Xiaoling 9.2 193
Xiaoling 2.2 194 **Add APP EUI and DEV EUI**
195
Xiaoling 43.2 196 [[image:1654592619856-881.png]]
Xiaoling 2.2 197
198
199 **Add APP EUI in the application**
200
Xiaoling 44.2 201 [[image:1654592632656-512.png]]
Xiaoling 2.2 202
203
Xiaoling 10.2 204
Xiaoling 2.2 205 **Add APP KEY**
206
Xiaoling 45.2 207 [[image:1654592653453-934.png]]
Xiaoling 2.2 208
209
Xiaoling 23.5 210 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**(%%): Power on LSPH01
Xiaoling 2.2 211
212
213 Put a Jumper on JP2 to power on the device. ( The Switch must be in FLASH position).
214
Xiaoling 46.2 215 [[image:image-20220607170442-2.png]]
Xiaoling 2.2 216
217
Xiaoling 73.14 218 (((
Xiaoling 23.5 219 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3**(%%)**:** The LSPH01 will auto join to the TTN network. After join success, it will start to upload messages to TTN and you can see the messages in the panel.
Xiaoling 73.14 220 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 221
Xiaoling 48.2 222 [[image:1654592697690-910.png]]
Xiaoling 2.2 223
224
225
Xiaoling 13.2 226 == 2.3 ​Uplink Payload ==
Xiaoling 2.2 227
Xiaoling 73.14 228 (((
Xiaoling 3.2 229 LSPH01 will uplink payload via LoRaWAN with below payload format: 
Xiaoling 73.14 230 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 231
Xiaoling 73.14 232 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 233 Uplink payload includes in total 11 bytes.
Xiaoling 73.14 234 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 235
Xiaoling 73.14 236 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 237 Normal uplink payload:
Xiaoling 73.14 238 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 239
Xiaoling 13.2 240 (% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; width:510px" %)
Xiaoling 85.8 241 |=(% style="width: 62.5px;" %)(((
242 **Size (bytes)**
243 )))|=(% style="width: 62.5px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 62.5px;" %)**2**|=**2**|=**2**|=**1**|=**1**|=**1**
244 |(% style="width:62.5px" %)**Value**|(% style="width:62.5px" %)[[BAT>>||anchor="H2.3.1BatteryInfo"]]|(% style="width:62.5px" %)(((
Xiaoling 85.3 245 [[Temperature>>||anchor="H2.3.2DS18B20Temperaturesensor"]]
Xiaoling 2.2 246
Xiaoling 85.3 247 [[(Optional)>>||anchor="H2.3.2DS18B20Temperaturesensor"]]
248 )))|[[Soil pH>>||anchor="H2.3.3SoilpH"]]|[[Soil Temperature>>||anchor="H2.3.4SoilTemperature"]]|(((
249 [[Digital Interrupt (Optional)>>||anchor="H2.3.5InterruptPin"]]
Xiaoling 2.2 250 )))|Reserve|(((
Xiaoling 85.3 251 [[Message Type>>||anchor="H2.3.6MessageType"]]
Xiaoling 2.2 252 )))
253
Xiaoling 48.2 254 [[image:1654592721645-318.png]]
Xiaoling 2.2 255
256
257
Xiaoling 13.2 258 === 2.3.1 Battery Info ===
Xiaoling 2.2 259
Xiaoling 13.2 260
Xiaoling 2.2 261 Check the battery voltage for LSPH01.
262
263 Ex1: 0x0B45 = 2885mV
264
265 Ex2: 0x0B49 = 2889mV
266
267
268
Xiaoling 13.2 269 === 2.3.2 DS18B20 Temperature sensor ===
Xiaoling 2.2 270
Xiaoling 13.2 271 This is optional, user can connect external DS18B20 sensor to the +3.3v, 1-wire and GND pin . and this field will report temperature.
Xiaoling 2.2 272
Xiaoling 13.2 273
Xiaoling 2.2 274 **Example**:
275
276 If payload is: 0105H:  (0105 & FC00 == 0), temp = 0105H /10 = 26.1 degree
277
278 If payload is: FF3FH :  (FF3F & FC00 == 1) , temp = (FF3FH - 65536)/10 = -19.3 degrees.
279
280
281
Xiaoling 13.3 282 === 2.3.3 Soil pH ===
Xiaoling 2.2 283
284 Range: 0 ~~ 14 pH
285
Xiaoling 13.3 286 **Example:**
Xiaoling 2.2 287
Xiaoling 13.3 288 (% style="color:#037691" %)** 0x02B7(H) = 695(D) = 6.95pH**
Xiaoling 2.2 289
290
291
Xiaoling 13.3 292 === 2.3.4 Soil Temperature ===
293
Xiaoling 2.2 294 Get Soil Temperature 
295
296
297 **Example**:
298
Xiaoling 13.3 299 If payload is: **0105H**:  (0105 & FC00 == 0), temp = 0105H /10 = 26.1 degree
Xiaoling 2.2 300
Xiaoling 13.3 301 If payload is: **FF3FH** :  (FF3F & FC00 == 1) , temp = (FF3FH - 65536)/10 = -19.3 degrees.
Xiaoling 2.2 302
303
304
Xiaoling 13.3 305 === 2.3.5 Interrupt Pin ===
Xiaoling 2.2 306
Xiaoling 85.3 307 This data field shows if this packet is generated by interrupt or not. [[Click here>>||anchor="H3.2SetInterruptMode"]] for the hardware and software set up.
Xiaoling 2.2 308
309
Xiaoling 13.3 310 **Example:**
Xiaoling 2.2 311
312 0x00: Normal uplink packet.
313
314 0x01: Interrupt Uplink Packet.
315
316
317
Xiaoling 13.3 318 === 2.3.6 Message Type ===
319
Xiaoling 73.15 320 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 321 For a normal uplink payload, the message type is always 0x01.
Xiaoling 73.15 322 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 323
Xiaoling 73.15 324 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 325 Valid Message Type:
Xiaoling 73.15 326 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 327
328
Xiaoling 85.8 329 (% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; width:499px" %)
330 |=(% style="width: 160px;" %)**Message Type Code**|=(% style="width: 163px;" %)**Description**|=(% style="width: 173px;" %)**Payload**
331 |(% style="width:160px" %)0x01|(% style="width:163px" %)Normal Uplink|(% style="width:173px" %)[[Normal Uplink Payload>>||anchor="H2.3200BUplinkPayload"]]
332 |(% style="width:160px" %)0x02|(% style="width:163px" %)Reply configures info|(% style="width:173px" %)[[Configure Info Payload>>||anchor="H3.4GetFirmwareVersionInfo"]]
333 |(% style="width:160px" %)0x03|(% style="width:163px" %)Reply Calibration Info|(% style="width:173px" %)[[Calibration Payload>>||anchor="H2.7Calibration"]]
Xiaoling 2.2 334
Xiaoling 13.6 335 === 2.3.7 Decode payload in The Things Network ===
336
Xiaoling 2.2 337 While using TTN network, you can add the payload format to decode the payload.
338
339
Xiaoling 49.2 340 [[image:1654592762713-715.png]]
Xiaoling 2.2 341
Xiaoling 14.2 342 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 343 The payload decoder function for TTN is here:
Xiaoling 14.2 344 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 345
Xiaoling 14.2 346 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 347 LSPH01 TTN Payload Decoder: [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.pHp?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSPH01/Decoder/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSNPK01/Decoder/]]
Xiaoling 14.2 348 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 349
350
351
Xiaoling 14.3 352 == 2.4 Uplink Interval ==
353
Xiaoling 36.1 354 The LSPH01 by default uplink the sensor data every 20 minutes. User can change this interval by AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink Command. See this link: [[Change Uplink Interval>>path:/xwiki/bin/view/Main/End%20Device%20AT%20Commands%20and%20Downlink%20Command/#H4.1ChangeUplinkInterval]]
Xiaoling 2.2 355
356
357
Xiaoling 16.2 358 == 2.5 ​Show Data in DataCake IoT Server ==
Xiaoling 2.2 359
Xiaoling 74.2 360 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 361 [[DATACAKE>>url:https://datacake.co/]] provides a human friendly interface to show the sensor data, once we have data in TTN, we can use [[DATACAKE>>url:https://datacake.co/]] to connect to TTN and see the data in DATACAKE. Below are the steps:
Xiaoling 74.2 362 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 363
Xiaoling 74.2 364 (((
365
366 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 367
Xiaoling 74.2 368 (((
Xiaoling 23.5 369 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1**(%%)**: Be sure that your device is programmed and properly connected to the network at this time.**
Xiaoling 74.2 370 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 371
Xiaoling 74.2 372 (((
Xiaoling 23.5 373 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**(%%)**: To configure the Application to forward data to DATACAKE you will need to add integration. To add the DATACAKE integration, perform the following steps:**
Xiaoling 74.2 374 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 375
376
Xiaoling 50.2 377 [[image:1654592790040-760.png]]
Xiaoling 2.2 378
379
Xiaoling 51.3 380 [[image:1654592800389-571.png]]
Xiaoling 2.2 381
382
Xiaoling 23.5 383 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3**(%%)**: Create an account or log in Datacake.**
Xiaoling 2.2 384
Xiaoling 23.5 385 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 4**(%%)**: Create LSPH01 product.**
Xiaoling 2.2 386
Xiaoling 53.2 387 [[image:1654592819047-535.png]]
Xiaoling 2.2 388
389
390
Xiaoling 53.2 391 [[image:1654592833877-762.png]]
Xiaoling 2.2 392
393
Xiaoling 54.2 394 [[image:1654592856403-259.png]]
Xiaoling 2.2 395
396
Xiaoling 74.3 397 (((
Xiaoling 23.5 398 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 5**(%%)**: add payload decode**
Xiaoling 74.3 399 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 400
Xiaoling 74.3 401 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 402 Download Datacake decoder from: [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.pHp?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSPH01/Decoder/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSNPK01/Decoder/]]
Xiaoling 74.3 403 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 404
405
Xiaoling 55.2 406 [[image:1654592878525-845.png]]
Xiaoling 2.2 407
Xiaoling 56.2 408 [[image:1654592892967-474.png]]
Xiaoling 2.2 409
410
Xiaoling 57.2 411 [[image:1654592905354-123.png]]
Xiaoling 2.2 412
413
414 After added, the sensor data arrive TTN, it will also arrive and show in Mydevices.
415
416
Xiaoling 59.2 417 [[image:1654592917530-261.png]]
Xiaoling 2.2 418
419
420
Xiaoling 24.2 421 == 2.6 Installation and Maintain ==
Xiaoling 2.2 422
Xiaoling 24.2 423 === 2.6.1 Before measurement ===
424
425 (((
Xiaoling 74.4 426 (((
Xiaoling 3.2 427 If the LSPH01 has more than 7 days not use or just clean the pH probe. User should put the probe inside pure water for more than 24 hours for activation. If no put in water, user need to put inside soil for more than 24 hours to ensure the measurement accuracy. 
Xiaoling 24.2 428 )))
Xiaoling 74.4 429 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 430
431
432
Xiaoling 24.2 433 === 2.6.2 Measurement ===
Xiaoling 2.2 434
435
Xiaoling 74.4 436 (((
Xiaoling 24.2 437 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Measurement the soil surface:**
Xiaoling 74.4 438 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 439
Xiaoling 74.4 440 (((
Xiaoling 59.2 441 [[image:1654592946732-634.png]]
Xiaoling 74.4 442 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 443
Xiaoling 74.4 444 (((
Xiaoling 24.2 445 Choose the proper measuring position. Split the surface soil according to the measured deep.
Xiaoling 74.4 446 )))
Xiaoling 24.2 447
Xiaoling 74.4 448 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 449 Put pure water, or rainwater to make the soil of measurement point to moist mud. Remove rocks or hard things.
Xiaoling 74.4 450 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 451
Xiaoling 74.4 452 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 453 Slowly insert the probe to the measure point. Don’t use large force which will break the probe. Make sure not shake when inserting.
Xiaoling 74.4 454 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 455
Xiaoling 74.4 456 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 457 Put soil over the probe after insert. And start to measure.
Xiaoling 74.4 458 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 459
Xiaoling 74.4 460 (((
461
462 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 463
Xiaoling 74.4 464 (((
Xiaoling 24.2 465 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Measurement inside soil:**
Xiaoling 74.4 466 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 467
Xiaoling 74.4 468 (((
Xiaoling 24.2 469 Dig a hole with diameter > 20CM.
Xiaoling 74.4 470 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 471
Xiaoling 74.4 472 (((
Xiaoling 24.2 473 Insert the probe inside, method like measure the surface.
Xiaoling 74.4 474 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 475
476
477
Xiaoling 24.2 478 === 2.6.3 Maintain Probe ===
Xiaoling 2.2 479
Xiaoling 24.2 480 1. (((
481 pH probe electrode is fragile and no strong. User must avoid strong force or hitting it.
482 )))
483 1. (((
484 After long time use (3~~ 6  months). The probe electrode needs to be clean; user can use high grade sandpaper to polish it or put in 5% hydrochloric acid for several minutes. After the metal probe looks like new, user can use pure water to wash it.
485 )))
486 1. (((
487 Probe reference electrode is also no strong, need to avoid strong force or hitting.
488 )))
489 1. (((
490 User should keep reference electrode wet while not use.
491 )))
492 1. (((
493 Avoid the probes to touch oily matter. Which will cause issue in accuracy.
494 )))
495 1. (((
496 The probe is IP68 can be put in water.
Xiaoling 2.2 497
498
Xiaoling 25.2 499
500 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 501
Xiaoling 24.3 502 == 2.7 Calibration ==
Xiaoling 24.2 503
Xiaoling 74.5 504 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 505 User can do calibration for the probe. It is limited to use below pH buffer solution to calibrate: 4.00, 6.86, 9.18. When calibration, user need to clean the electrode and put the probe in the pH buffer solution to wait the value stable ( a new clean electrode might need max 24 hours to be stable).
Xiaoling 74.5 506 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 507
Xiaoling 74.5 508 (((
Xiaoling 26.2 509 After stable, user can use below command to calibrate.
Xiaoling 74.5 510 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 511
Xiaoling 61.2 512 [[image:image-20220607171149-4.png]]
Xiaoling 2.2 513
514
Xiaoling 25.2 515 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Calibration Payload**
Xiaoling 2.2 516
Xiaoling 74.6 517 (% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:510px" %)
Xiaoling 85.12 518 |=(% style="width: 62.5px;" %)(((
519 **Size (bytes)**
520 )))|=(% style="width: 89px;" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 89px;" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 89px;" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 89px;" %)**7**|=(% style="width: 89px;" %)**1**
Xiaoling 2.2 521 |**Value**|(((
522 PH4
523
524 Calibrate value
525 )))|PH6.86 Calibrate value|(((
526 PH9.18
527
528 Calibrate value
529 )))|Reserve|(((
Xiaoling 85.3 530 [[Message Type>>||anchor="H2.3.6MessageType"]]
Xiaoling 25.3 531
532 Always 0x03
Xiaoling 2.2 533 )))
534
535 User can also send 0x14 downlink command to poll the current calibration payload.
536
Xiaoling 64.2 537 [[image:image-20220607171416-7.jpeg]]
Xiaoling 2.2 538
Xiaoling 64.2 539
Xiaoling 2.2 540 * Reply to the confirmation package: 14 01
541 * Reply to non-confirmed packet: 14 00
542
Xiaoling 85.14 543
Xiaoling 26.5 544 == 2.8 Frequency Plans ==
Xiaoling 26.2 545
Xiaoling 26.6 546 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 547 The LSPH01 uses OTAA mode and below frequency plans by default. If user want to use it with different frequency plan, please refer the AT command sets.
Xiaoling 26.6 548 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 549
550
Xiaoling 26.5 551 === 2.8.1 EU863-870 (EU868) ===
Xiaoling 2.2 552
Xiaoling 74.10 553 (((
Xiaoling 26.5 554 (% style="color:blue" %)**Uplink:**
Xiaoling 74.10 555 )))
Xiaoling 26.5 556
Xiaoling 74.10 557 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 558 868.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.10 559 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 560
Xiaoling 74.10 561 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 562 868.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 and SF7BW250
Xiaoling 74.10 563 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 564
Xiaoling 74.10 565 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 566 868.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.10 567 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 568
Xiaoling 74.10 569 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 570 867.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.10 571 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 572
Xiaoling 74.10 573 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 574 867.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.10 575 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 576
Xiaoling 74.10 577 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 578 867.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.10 579 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 580
Xiaoling 74.10 581 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 582 867.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.10 583 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 584
Xiaoling 74.10 585 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 586 867.9 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.10 587 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 588
Xiaoling 74.10 589 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 590 868.8 - FSK
Xiaoling 74.10 591 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 592
Xiaoling 74.10 593 (((
594
595 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 596
Xiaoling 74.10 597 (((
Xiaoling 26.5 598 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink:**
Xiaoling 74.10 599 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 600
Xiaoling 74.10 601 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 602 Uplink channels 1-9 (RX1)
Xiaoling 74.10 603 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 604
Xiaoling 74.10 605 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 606 869.525 - SF9BW125 (RX2 downlink only)
Xiaoling 74.10 607 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 608
609
610
Xiaoling 26.5 611 === 2.8.2 US902-928(US915) ===
612
613 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 614 Used in USA, Canada and South America. Frequency band as per definition in LoRaWAN 1.0.3 Regional document.
Xiaoling 26.5 615 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 616
Xiaoling 26.5 617 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 618 To make sure the end node supports all sub band by default. In the OTAA Join process, the end node will use frequency 1 from sub-band1, then frequency 1 from sub-band2, then frequency 1 from sub-band3, etc to process the OTAA join.
Xiaoling 26.5 619 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 620
Xiaoling 26.5 621 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 622 After Join success, the end node will switch to the correct sub band by:
Xiaoling 26.5 623 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 624
625 * Check what sub-band the LoRaWAN server ask from the OTAA Join Accept message and switch to that sub-band
626 * Use the Join successful sub-band if the server doesn’t include sub-band info in the OTAA Join Accept message ( TTN v2 doesn't include)
627
Xiaoling 26.5 628 === 2.8.3 CN470-510 (CN470) ===
629
Xiaoling 74.11 630 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 631 Used in China, Default use CHE=1
Xiaoling 74.11 632 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 633
Xiaoling 74.11 634 (((
Xiaoling 26.5 635 (% style="color:blue" %)**Uplink:**
Xiaoling 74.11 636 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 637
Xiaoling 74.11 638 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 639 486.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.11 640 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 641
Xiaoling 74.11 642 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 643 486.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.11 644 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 645
Xiaoling 74.11 646 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 647 486.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.11 648 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 649
Xiaoling 74.11 650 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 651 486.9 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.11 652 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 653
Xiaoling 74.11 654 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 655 487.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.11 656 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 657
Xiaoling 74.11 658 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 659 487.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.11 660 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 661
Xiaoling 74.11 662 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 663 487.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.11 664 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 665
Xiaoling 74.11 666 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 667 487.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.11 668 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 669
Xiaoling 74.11 670 (((
671
672 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 673
Xiaoling 74.11 674 (((
Xiaoling 26.5 675 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink:**
Xiaoling 74.11 676 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 677
Xiaoling 74.11 678 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 679 506.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.11 680 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 681
Xiaoling 74.11 682 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 683 506.9 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.11 684 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 685
Xiaoling 74.11 686 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 687 507.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.11 688 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 689
Xiaoling 74.11 690 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 691 507.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.11 692 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 693
Xiaoling 74.11 694 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 695 507.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.11 696 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 697
Xiaoling 74.11 698 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 699 507.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.11 700 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 701
Xiaoling 74.11 702 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 703 507.9 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.11 704 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 705
Xiaoling 74.11 706 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 707 508.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.11 708 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 709
Xiaoling 74.11 710 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 711 505.3 - SF12BW125 (RX2 downlink only)
Xiaoling 74.11 712 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 713
714
715
Xiaoling 26.5 716 === 2.8.4 AU915-928(AU915) ===
717
718 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 719 Frequency band as per definition in LoRaWAN 1.0.3 Regional document.
Xiaoling 26.5 720 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 721
Xiaoling 26.5 722 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 723 To make sure the end node supports all sub band by default. In the OTAA Join process, the end node will use frequency 1 from sub-band1, then frequency 1 from sub-band2, then frequency 1 from sub-band3, etc to process the OTAA join.
Xiaoling 26.5 724 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 725
Xiaoling 26.5 726 (((
727
728 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 729
Xiaoling 26.5 730 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 731 After Join success, the end node will switch to the correct sub band by:
Xiaoling 26.5 732 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 733
734 * Check what sub-band the LoRaWAN server ask from the OTAA Join Accept message and switch to that sub-band
735 * Use the Join successful sub-band if the server doesn’t include sub-band info in the OTAA Join Accept message ( TTN v2 doesn't include)
736
Xiaoling 26.5 737 === 2.8.5 AS920-923 & AS923-925 (AS923) ===
738
Xiaoling 74.9 739 (((
Xiaoling 26.7 740 (% style="color:blue" %)**Default Uplink channel:**
Xiaoling 74.9 741 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 742
Xiaoling 74.9 743 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 744 923.2 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
Xiaoling 74.9 745 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 746
Xiaoling 74.9 747 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 748 923.4 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
Xiaoling 74.9 749 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 750
Xiaoling 74.9 751 (((
752
753 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 754
Xiaoling 74.9 755 (((
Xiaoling 26.7 756 (% style="color:blue" %)**Additional Uplink Channel**:
Xiaoling 74.9 757 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 758
Xiaoling 74.9 759 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 760 (OTAA mode, channel added by JoinAccept message)
Xiaoling 74.9 761 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 762
Xiaoling 74.9 763 (((
764
765 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 766
Xiaoling 74.9 767 (((
Xiaoling 26.7 768 (% style="color:blue" %)**AS920~~AS923 for Japan, Malaysia, Singapore**:
Xiaoling 74.9 769 )))
Xiaoling 26.7 770
Xiaoling 74.9 771 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 772 922.2 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
Xiaoling 74.9 773 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 774
Xiaoling 74.9 775 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 776 922.4 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
Xiaoling 74.9 777 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 778
Xiaoling 74.9 779 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 780 922.6 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
Xiaoling 74.9 781 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 782
Xiaoling 74.9 783 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 784 922.8 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
Xiaoling 74.9 785 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 786
Xiaoling 74.9 787 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 788 923.0 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
Xiaoling 74.9 789 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 790
Xiaoling 74.9 791 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 792 922.0 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
Xiaoling 74.9 793 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 794
Xiaoling 74.9 795 (((
796
797 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 798
Xiaoling 74.9 799 (((
Xiaoling 26.7 800 (% style="color:blue" %)**AS923 ~~ AS925 for Brunei, Cambodia, Hong Kong, Indonesia, Laos, Taiwan, Thailand, Vietnam**:
Xiaoling 74.9 801 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 802
Xiaoling 74.9 803 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 804 923.6 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
Xiaoling 74.9 805 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 806
Xiaoling 74.9 807 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 808 923.8 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
Xiaoling 74.9 809 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 810
Xiaoling 74.9 811 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 812 924.0 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
Xiaoling 74.9 813 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 814
Xiaoling 74.9 815 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 816 924.2 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
Xiaoling 74.9 817 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 818
Xiaoling 74.9 819 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 820 924.4 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
Xiaoling 74.9 821 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 822
Xiaoling 74.9 823 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 824 924.6 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
Xiaoling 74.9 825 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 826
Xiaoling 74.9 827 (((
828
829 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 830
Xiaoling 74.9 831 (((
Xiaoling 26.7 832 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink:**
Xiaoling 74.9 833 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 834
Xiaoling 74.9 835 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 836 Uplink channels 1-8 (RX1)
Xiaoling 74.9 837 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 838
Xiaoling 74.9 839 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 840 923.2 - SF10BW125 (RX2)
Xiaoling 74.9 841 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 842
843
844
Xiaoling 26.7 845 === 2.8.6 KR920-923 (KR920) ===
Xiaoling 2.2 846
Xiaoling 74.12 847 (((
Xiaoling 26.7 848 (% style="color:blue" %)**Default channel:**
Xiaoling 74.12 849 )))
Xiaoling 26.7 850
Xiaoling 74.12 851 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 852 922.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.12 853 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 854
Xiaoling 74.12 855 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 856 922.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.12 857 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 858
Xiaoling 74.12 859 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 860 922.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.12 861 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 862
Xiaoling 74.12 863 (((
864
865 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 866
Xiaoling 74.12 867 (((
Xiaoling 26.7 868 (% style="color:blue" %)**Uplink: (OTAA mode, channel added by JoinAccept message)**
Xiaoling 74.12 869 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 870
Xiaoling 74.12 871 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 872 922.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.12 873 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 874
Xiaoling 74.12 875 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 876 922.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.12 877 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 878
Xiaoling 74.12 879 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 880 922.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.12 881 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 882
Xiaoling 74.12 883 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 884 922.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.12 885 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 886
Xiaoling 74.12 887 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 888 922.9 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.12 889 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 890
Xiaoling 74.12 891 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 892 923.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.12 893 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 894
Xiaoling 74.12 895 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 896 923.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.12 897 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 898
Xiaoling 74.12 899 (((
900
901 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 902
Xiaoling 74.12 903 (((
Xiaoling 26.7 904 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink:**
Xiaoling 74.12 905 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 906
Xiaoling 74.12 907 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 908 Uplink channels 1-7(RX1)
Xiaoling 74.12 909 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 910
Xiaoling 74.12 911 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 912 921.9 - SF12BW125 (RX2 downlink only; SF12BW125 might be changed to SF9BW125)
Xiaoling 74.12 913 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 914
915
Xiaoling 35.6 916
Xiaoling 26.7 917 === 2.8.7 IN865-867 (IN865) ===
Xiaoling 2.2 918
Xiaoling 74.13 919 (((
Xiaoling 26.7 920 (% style="color:blue" %)**Uplink:**
Xiaoling 74.13 921 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 922
Xiaoling 74.13 923 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 924 865.0625 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.13 925 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 926
Xiaoling 74.13 927 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 928 865.4025 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.13 929 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 930
Xiaoling 74.13 931 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 932 865.9850 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.13 933 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 934
Xiaoling 74.13 935 (((
936
937 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 938
Xiaoling 74.13 939 (((
Xiaoling 26.7 940 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink:**
Xiaoling 74.13 941 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 942
Xiaoling 74.13 943 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 944 Uplink channels 1-3 (RX1)
Xiaoling 74.13 945 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 946
Xiaoling 74.13 947 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 948 866.550 - SF10BW125 (RX2)
Xiaoling 74.13 949 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 950
951
952
Xiaoling 26.7 953 == 2.9 LED Indicator ==
954
Xiaoling 2.2 955 The LSPH01 has an internal LED which is to show the status of different state.
956
957 * The sensor is detected when the device is turned on, and it will flash 4 times quickly when it is detected.
958 * Blink once when device transmit a packet.
959
Xiaoling 26.9 960 == 2.10 ​Firmware Change Log ==
Xiaoling 2.2 961
Xiaoling 26.15 962
Xiaoling 2.2 963 **Firmware download link:**
964
965 [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.pHp?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSPH01/Firmware/>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/Firmware/]]
966
967
Xiaoling 36.1 968 **Firmware Upgrade Method: **[[Firmware Upgrade Instruction>>path:/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Firmware%20Upgrade%20Instruction%20for%20STM32%20base%20products/]]
Xiaoling 2.2 969
970
971
Xiaoling 26.16 972 = 3. Configure LSPH01 via AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink =
Xiaoling 2.2 973
Xiaoling 74.14 974 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 975 Use can configure LSPH01 via AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink.
Xiaoling 74.14 976 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 977
Xiaoling 74.14 978 * (((
Xiaoling 85.3 979 AT Command Connection: See [[FAQ>>||anchor="H6.FAQ"]].
Xiaoling 74.14 980 )))
981 * (((
982 LoRaWAN Downlink instruction for different platforms: [[IoT LoRaWAN Server>>path:/xwiki/bin/view/Main/]]
983 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 984
Xiaoling 74.14 985 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 986 There are two kinds of commands to configure LSPH01, they are:
Xiaoling 74.14 987 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 988
Xiaoling 74.14 989 * (((
990 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** General Commands**.
991 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 992
Xiaoling 74.14 993 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 994 These commands are to configure:
Xiaoling 74.14 995 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 996
Xiaoling 74.14 997 * (((
998 General system settings like: uplink interval.
999 )))
1000 * (((
1001 LoRaWAN protocol & radio related command.
1002 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 1003
Xiaoling 74.14 1004 (((
Xiaoling 36.1 1005 They are same for all Dragino Device which support DLWS-005 LoRaWAN Stack. These commands can be found on the wiki:[[End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command>>path:/xwiki/bin/view/Main/End%20Device%20AT%20Commands%20and%20Downlink%20Command/]]
Xiaoling 74.14 1006 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 1007
Xiaoling 74.14 1008 (((
1009
1010 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 1011
Xiaoling 74.14 1012 * (((
1013 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** Commands special design for LSPH01**
1014 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 1015
Xiaoling 74.14 1016 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 1017 These commands only valid for LSPH01, as below:
Xiaoling 74.14 1018 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 1019
1020
1021
Xiaoling 27.2 1022 == 3.1 Set Transmit Interval Time ==
1023
Xiaoling 2.2 1024 Feature: Change LoRaWAN End Node Transmit Interval.
1025
Xiaoling 27.2 1026 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command: AT+TDC**
Xiaoling 2.2 1027
Xiaoling 65.2 1028 [[image:image-20220607171554-8.png]]
Xiaoling 27.2 1029
Xiaoling 2.2 1030
1031
Xiaoling 74.16 1032 (((
Xiaoling 27.2 1033 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Command: 0x01**
Xiaoling 74.16 1034 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 1035
Xiaoling 74.16 1036 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 1037 Format: Command Code (0x01) followed by 3 bytes time value.
Xiaoling 74.16 1038 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 1039
Xiaoling 74.15 1040 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 1041 If the downlink payload=0100003C, it means set the END Node’s Transmit Interval to 0x00003C=60(S), while type code is 01.
Xiaoling 74.15 1042 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 1043
Xiaoling 74.16 1044 * (((
1045 Example 1: Downlink Payload: 0100001E ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 30 seconds
1046 )))
1047 * (((
1048 Example 2: Downlink Payload: 0100003C ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 60 seconds
Xiaoling 76.2 1049
1050
1051
Xiaoling 74.16 1052 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 1053
Xiaoling 27.3 1054 == 3.2 Set Interrupt Mode ==
1055
Xiaoling 2.2 1056 Feature, Set Interrupt mode for GPIO_EXIT.
1057
Xiaoling 27.3 1058 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command: AT+INTMOD**
Xiaoling 2.2 1059
Xiaoling 66.2 1060 [[image:image-20220607171716-9.png]]
Xiaoling 2.2 1061
1062
Xiaoling 74.16 1063 (((
Xiaoling 27.3 1064 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Command: 0x06**
Xiaoling 74.16 1065 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 1066
Xiaoling 74.16 1067 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 1068 Format: Command Code (0x06) followed by 3 bytes.
Xiaoling 74.16 1069 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 1070
Xiaoling 74.16 1071 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 1072 This means that the interrupt mode of the end node is set to 0x000003=3 (rising edge trigger), and the type code is 06.
Xiaoling 74.16 1073 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 1074
Xiaoling 74.16 1075 * (((
1076 Example 1: Downlink Payload: 06000000 ~/~/ Turn off interrupt mode
1077 )))
1078 * (((
1079 Example 2: Downlink Payload: 06000003 ~/~/ Set the interrupt mode to rising edge trigger
1080 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 1081
Xiaoling 74.17 1082 (((
1083
1084 )))
1085
1086
1087
Xiaoling 27.3 1088 == 3.3 Calibrate Sensor ==
1089
Xiaoling 85.3 1090 Detail See [[Calibration Guide>>||anchor="H2.7Calibration"]] for the user of 0x13 and 0x14 downlink commands
Xiaoling 2.2 1091
1092
1093
Xiaoling 28.3 1094 == 3.4 Get Firmware Version Info ==
1095
Xiaoling 2.2 1096 Feature: use downlink to get firmware version.
1097
Xiaoling 27.3 1098 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Command: 0x26**
Xiaoling 2.2 1099
Xiaoling 67.2 1100 [[image:image-20220607171917-10.png]]
Xiaoling 2.2 1101
1102 * Reply to the confirmation package: 26 01
1103 * Reply to non-confirmed packet: 26 00
1104
1105 Device will send an uplink after got this downlink command. With below payload:
1106
1107 Configures info payload:
1108
Xiaoling 29.4 1109 (% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:510px" %)
1110 |=(((
1111 **Size(bytes)**
1112 )))|=**1**|=**1**|=**1**|=**1**|=**1**|=**5**|=**1**
Xiaoling 2.2 1113 |**Value**|Software Type|(((
1114 Frequency
1115
1116 Band
1117 )))|Sub-band|(((
1118 Firmware
1119
1120 Version
1121 )))|Sensor Type|Reserve|(((
Xiaoling 85.3 1122 [[Message Type>>||anchor="H2.3.6MessageType"]]
Xiaoling 2.2 1123 Always 0x02
1124 )))
1125
1126 **Software Type**: Always 0x03 for LSPH01
1127
1128
1129 **Frequency Band**:
1130
1131 *0x01: EU868
1132
1133 *0x02: US915
1134
1135 *0x03: IN865
1136
1137 *0x04: AU915
1138
1139 *0x05: KZ865
1140
1141 *0x06: RU864
1142
1143 *0x07: AS923
1144
1145 *0x08: AS923-1
1146
1147 *0x09: AS923-2
1148
1149 *0xa0: AS923-3
1150
1151
1152 **Sub-Band**: value 0x00 ~~ 0x08
1153
1154
1155 **Firmware Version**: 0x0100, Means: v1.0.0 version
1156
1157
1158 **Sensor Type**:
1159
1160 0x01: LSE01
1161
1162 0x02: LDDS75
1163
1164 0x03: LDDS20
1165
1166 0x04: LLMS01
1167
1168 0x05: LSPH01
1169
1170 0x06: LSNPK01
1171
1172 0x07: LDDS12
1173
1174
1175
Xiaoling 29.9 1176 = 4. Battery & How to replace =
Xiaoling 2.2 1177
Xiaoling 29.9 1178 == 4.1 Battery Type ==
Xiaoling 2.2 1179
Xiaoling 30.2 1180 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 1181 LSPH01 is equipped with a [[8500mAH ER26500 Li-SOCI2 battery>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/ER26500/]]. The battery is un-rechargeable battery with low discharge rate targeting for 8~~10 years use. This type of battery is commonly used in IoT target for long-term running, such as water meter.
Xiaoling 30.2 1182 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 1183
Xiaoling 30.2 1184 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 1185 The discharge curve is not linear so can’t simply use percentage to show the battery level. Below is the battery performance.
Xiaoling 30.2 1186 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 1187
Xiaoling 68.2 1188 [[image:1654593587246-335.png]]
Xiaoling 2.2 1189
1190
1191 Minimum Working Voltage for the LSPH01:
1192
1193 LSPH01:  2.45v ~~ 3.6v
1194
1195
1196
Xiaoling 30.3 1197 == 4.2 Replace Battery ==
1198
Xiaoling 30.5 1199 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 1200 Any battery with range 2.45 ~~ 3.6v can be a replacement. We recommend to use Li-SOCl2 Battery.
Xiaoling 30.5 1201 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 1202
Xiaoling 30.5 1203 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 1204 And make sure the positive and negative pins match.
Xiaoling 30.5 1205 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 1206
1207
1208
Xiaoling 30.4 1209 == 4.3 Power Consumption Analyze ==
Xiaoling 2.2 1210
Xiaoling 30.5 1211 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 1212 Dragino Battery powered product are all runs in Low Power mode. We have an update battery calculator which base on the measurement of the real device. User can use this calculator to check the battery life and calculate the battery life if want to use different transmit interval.
Xiaoling 30.5 1213 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 1214
Xiaoling 30.5 1215 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 1216 Instruction to use as below:
Xiaoling 30.5 1217 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 1218
1219
Xiaoling 32.3 1220 **Step 1**: Downlink the up-to-date DRAGINO_Battery_Life_Prediction_Table.xlsx from:
Xiaoling 2.2 1221
1222 [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.pHp?dir=LoRa_End_Node/Battery_Analyze/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/Battery_Analyze/]]
1223
1224
Xiaoling 32.3 1225 **Step 2**: Open it and choose
Xiaoling 2.2 1226
1227 * Product Model
1228 * Uplink Interval
1229 * Working Mode
1230
1231 And the Life expectation in difference case will be shown on the right.
1232
Xiaoling 69.2 1233 [[image:1654593605679-189.png]]
Xiaoling 2.2 1234
1235
1236 The battery related documents as below:
1237
Xiaoling 32.2 1238 * (((
1239 [[Battery Dimension>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/&file=LSN50-Battery-Dimension.pdf]],
Xiaoling 2.2 1240 )))
Xiaoling 32.2 1241 * (((
1242 [[Lithium-Thionyl Chloride Battery  datasheet>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/datasheet/Battery/ER26500/ER26500_Datasheet-EN.pdf]],
1243 )))
1244 * (((
1245 [[Lithium-ion Battery-Capacitor datasheet>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/datasheet/Battery/SPC_1520_datasheet.jpg]], [[Tech Spec>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/datasheet/Battery/SPC1520%20Technical%20Specification20171123.pdf]]
1246 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 1247
Xiaoling 70.2 1248 [[image:image-20220607172042-11.png]]
Xiaoling 2.2 1249
1250
1251
Xiaoling 32.4 1252 === 4.3.1 ​Battery Note ===
Xiaoling 2.2 1253
Xiaoling 32.4 1254 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 1255 The Li-SICO battery is designed for small current / long period application. It is not good to use a high current, short period transmit method. The recommended minimum period for use of this battery is 5 minutes. If you use a shorter period time to transmit LoRa, then the battery life may be decreased.
Xiaoling 32.4 1256 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 1257
1258
1259
Xiaoling 32.4 1260 === ​4.3.2 Replace the battery ===
1261
Xiaoling 74.20 1262 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 1263 You can change the battery in the LSPH01.The type of battery is not limited as long as the output is between 3v to 3.6v. On the main board, there is a diode (D1) between the battery and the main circuit. If you need to use a battery with less than 3.3v, please remove the D1 and shortcut the two pads of it so there won’t be voltage drop between battery and main board.
Xiaoling 74.20 1264 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 1265
Xiaoling 74.20 1266 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 1267 The default battery pack of LSPH01 includes a ER26500 plus super capacitor. If user can’t find this pack locally, they can find ER26500 or equivalence, which will also work in most case. The SPC can enlarge the battery life for high frequency use (update period below 5 minutes)
Xiaoling 74.20 1268 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 1269
1270
1271
Xiaoling 33.2 1272 = 5. Use AT Command =
Xiaoling 2.2 1273
Xiaoling 33.2 1274 == 5.1 Access AT Commands ==
Xiaoling 2.2 1275
1276 LSPH01 supports AT Command set in the stock firmware. You can use a USB to TTL adapter to connect to LSPH01 for using AT command, as below.
1277
Xiaoling 72.2 1278 [[image:1654593668970-604.png]]
Xiaoling 2.2 1279
Xiaoling 34.6 1280 **Connection:**
Xiaoling 2.2 1281
Xiaoling 34.2 1282 (% style="background-color:yellow" %)** USB TTL GND <~-~-~-~-> GND**
Xiaoling 2.2 1283
Xiaoling 34.2 1284 (% style="background-color:yellow" %)** USB TTL TXD  <~-~-~-~-> UART_RXD**
Xiaoling 2.2 1285
Xiaoling 34.2 1286 (% style="background-color:yellow" %)** USB TTL RXD  <~-~-~-~-> UART_TXD**
Xiaoling 2.2 1287
1288
Xiaoling 74.21 1289 (((
Xiaoling 34.6 1290 In the PC, you need to set the serial baud rate to (% style="color:green" %)**9600**(%%) to access the serial console for LSPH01. LSPH01 will output system info once power on as below:
Xiaoling 74.21 1291 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 1292
1293
Xiaoling 72.2 1294 [[image:1654593712276-618.png]]
Xiaoling 2.2 1295
Xiaoling 85.3 1296 Valid AT Command please check [[Configure Device>>||anchor="H3.ConfigureLSPH01viaATCommandorLoRaWANDownlink"]].
Xiaoling 2.2 1297
1298
Xiaoling 34.7 1299 = 6. FAQ =
Xiaoling 2.2 1300
Xiaoling 34.7 1301 == 6.1 How to change the LoRa Frequency Bands/Region ==
1302
Xiaoling 85.3 1303 You can follow the instructions for [[how to upgrade image>>||anchor="H2.10200BFirmwareChangeLog"]].
Xiaoling 2.2 1304 When downloading the images, choose the required image file for download. ​
1305
1306
Xiaoling 34.7 1307 = 7. Trouble Shooting =
Xiaoling 2.2 1308
Xiaoling 34.7 1309 == 7.1 AT Commands input doesn’t work ==
1310
Xiaoling 34.9 1311 In the case if user can see the console output but can’t type input to the device. Please check if you already include the (% style="color:green" %)**ENTER**(%%) while sending out the command. Some serial tool doesn’t send (% style="color:green" %)**ENTER**(%%) while press the send key, user need to add ENTER in their string.
Xiaoling 2.2 1312
1313
Xiaoling 34.9 1314 = 8. Order Info =
Xiaoling 2.2 1315
Xiaoling 34.9 1316 Part Number: (% style="color:blue" %)**LSPH01-XX**
Xiaoling 2.2 1317
1318
Xiaoling 34.9 1319 (% style="color:blue" %)**XX**(%%): The default frequency band
Xiaoling 2.2 1320
Xiaoling 34.13 1321 * (% style="color:red" %)**AS923**(%%):  LoRaWAN AS923 band
Xiaoling 34.9 1322 * (% style="color:red" %)**AU915**(%%): LoRaWAN AU915 band
1323 * (% style="color:red" %)**EU433**(%%): LoRaWAN EU433 band
1324 * (% style="color:red" %)**EU868**(%%): LoRaWAN EU868 band
1325 * (% style="color:red" %)**KR920**(%%): LoRaWAN KR920 band
1326 * (% style="color:red" %)**US915**(%%): LoRaWAN US915 band
Xiaoling 34.13 1327 * (% style="color:red" %)**IN865**(%%):  LoRaWAN IN865 band
Xiaoling 34.9 1328 * (% style="color:red" %)**CN470**(%%): LoRaWAN CN470 band
Xiaoling 2.2 1329
Xiaoling 34.9 1330 = 9. ​Packing Info =
1331
1332
Xiaoling 2.2 1333 **Package Includes**:
1334
1335 * LSPH01 LoRaWAN Soil Ph Sensor x 1
1336
1337 **Dimension and weight**:
1338
1339 * Device Size: cm
1340 * Device Weight: g
1341 * Package Size / pcs : cm
1342 * Weight / pcs : g
1343
Xiaoling 2.4 1344 = 10. ​Support =
Xiaoling 2.2 1345
1346 * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before-mentioned schedule.
Xiaoling 34.12 1347 * Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to [[support@dragino.com>>url:http://../../../../../../D:%5C%E5%B8%82%E5%9C%BA%E8%B5%84%E6%96%99%5C%E8%AF%B4%E6%98%8E%E4%B9%A6%5CLoRa%5CLT%E7%B3%BB%E5%88%97%5Csupport@dragino.com]].
Xiaoling 2.2 1348
Xiaoling 72.3 1349