Version 84.2 by Xiaoling on 2022/06/07 18:08

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Xiaoling 2.2 1 (% style="text-align:center" %)
Xiaoling 38.2 2 [[image:1654592399090-860.png||height="521" width="483"]]
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Xiaoling 14.8 7 **Contents:**
Xiaoling 1.1 8
Xiaoling 36.1 9 * [[1. Introduction>>path:#H1.Introduction]]
10 ** [[1.1 ​What is LoRaWAN Soil pH Sensor>>path:#H1.1200BWhatisLoRaWANSoilpHSensor]]
11 ** [[​1.2 Features>>path:#H200B1.2Features]]
12 ** [[1.3 Probe Specification>>path:#H1.3ProbeSpecification]]
13 ** [[1.4 ​Applications>>path:#H1.4200BApplications]]
14 ** [[1.5 Pin mapping and power on>>path:#H1.5Pinmappingandpoweron]]
15 * [[2. Configure LSPH01 to connect to LoRaWAN network>>path:#H2.ConfigureLSPH01toconnecttoLoRaWANnetwork]]
16 ** [[2.1 How it works>>path:#H2.1Howitworks]]
17 ** [[2.2 ​Quick guide to connect to LoRaWAN server (OTAA)>>path:#H2.2200BQuickguidetoconnecttoLoRaWANserver28OTAA29]]
18 ** [[2.3 ​Uplink Payload>>path:#H2.3200BUplinkPayload]]
19 *** [[2.3.1 Battery Info>>path:#H2.3.1BatteryInfo]]
20 *** [[2.3.2 DS18B20 Temperature sensor>>path:#H2.3.2DS18B20Temperaturesensor]]
21 *** [[2.3.3 Soil pH>>path:#H2.3.3SoilpH]]
22 *** [[2.3.4 Soil Temperature>>path:#H2.3.4SoilTemperature]]
23 *** [[2.3.5 Interrupt Pin>>path:#H2.3.5InterruptPin]]
24 *** [[2.3.6 Message Type>>path:#H2.3.6MessageType]]
25 *** [[2.3.7 Decode payload in The Things Network>>path:#H2.3.7DecodepayloadinTheThingsNetwork]]
26 ** [[2.4 Uplink Interval>>path:#H2.4UplinkInterval]]
27 ** [[2.5 ​Show Data in DataCake IoT Server>>path:#H2.5200BShowDatainDataCakeIoTServer]]
28 ** [[2.6 Installation and Maintain>>path:#H2.6InstallationandMaintain]]
29 *** [[2.6.1 Before measurement>>path:#H2.6.1Beforemeasurement]]
30 *** [[2.6.2 Measurement>>path:#H2.6.2Measurement]]
31 *** [[2.6.3 Maintain Probe>>path:#H2.6.3MaintainProbe]]
32 ** [[2.7 Calibration>>path:#H2.7Calibration]]
33 ** [[2.8 Frequency Plans>>path:#H2.8FrequencyPlans]]
34 *** [[2.8.1 EU863-870 (EU868)>>path:#H2.8.1EU863-87028EU86829]]
35 *** [[2.8.2 US902-928(US915)>>path:#H2.8.2US902-92828US91529]]
36 *** [[2.8.3 CN470-510 (CN470)>>path:#H2.8.3CN470-51028CN47029]]
37 *** [[2.8.4 AU915-928(AU915)>>path:#H2.8.4AU915-92828AU91529]]
38 *** [[2.8.5 AS920-923 & AS923-925 (AS923)>>path:#H2.8.5AS920-92326AS923-92528AS92329]]
39 *** [[2.8.6 KR920-923 (KR920)>>path:#H2.8.6KR920-92328KR92029]]
40 *** [[2.8.7 IN865-867 (IN865)>>path:#H2.8.7IN865-86728IN86529]]
41 ** [[2.9 LED Indicator>>path:#H2.9LEDIndicator]]
42 ** [[2.10 ​Firmware Change Log>>path:#H2.10200BFirmwareChangeLog]]
43 * [[3. Configure LSPH01 via AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink>>path:#H3.ConfigureLSPH01viaATCommandorLoRaWANDownlink]]
44 ** [[3.1 Set Transmit Interval Time>>path:#H3.1SetTransmitIntervalTime]]
45 ** [[3.2 Set Interrupt Mode>>path:#H3.2SetInterruptMode]]
46 ** [[3.3 Calibrate Sensor>>path:#H3.3CalibrateSensor]]
47 ** [[3.4 Get Firmware Version Info>>path:#H3.4GetFirmwareVersionInfo]]
48 * [[4. Battery & How to replace>>path:#H4.Battery26Howtoreplace]]
49 ** [[4.1 Battery Type>>path:#H4.1BatteryType]]
50 ** [[4.2 Replace Battery>>path:#H4.2ReplaceBattery]]
51 ** [[4.3 Power Consumption Analyze>>path:#H4.3PowerConsumptionAnalyze]]
52 *** [[4.3.1 ​Battery Note>>path:#H4.3.1200BBatteryNote]]
53 *** [[​4.3.2 Replace the battery>>path:#H200B4.3.2Replacethebattery]]
54 * [[5. Use AT Command>>path:#H5.UseATCommand]]
55 ** [[5.1 Access AT Commands>>path:#H5.1AccessATCommands]]
56 * [[6. FAQ>>path:#H6.FAQ]]
57 ** [[6.1 How to change the LoRa Frequency Bands/Region>>path:#H6.1HowtochangetheLoRaFrequencyBands2FRegion]]
58 * [[7. Trouble Shooting>>path:#H7.TroubleShooting]]
59 ** [[7.1 AT Commands input doesn’t work>>path:#H7.1ATCommandsinputdoesn2019twork]]
60 * [[8. Order Info>>path:#H8.OrderInfo]]
61 * [[9. ​Packing Info>>path:#H9.200BPackingInfo]]
62 * [[10. ​Support>>path:#H10.A0200BSupport]]
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64
Xiaoling 81.1 65
Xiaoling 3.2 66 = 1. Introduction =
Xiaoling 2.2 67
Xiaoling 3.2 68 == 1.1 ​What is LoRaWAN Soil pH Sensor ==
Xiaoling 2.2 69
Xiaoling 73.13 70 (((
Xiaoling 3.2 71 The Dragino LSPH01 is a (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**LoRaWAN Soil pH Sensor**(%%) for IoT of Agriculture. It is designed to measure the soil PH and soil temperature, so to send to the platform to analyze the soil acid or alkali level. The probe is IP68 waterproof.
Xiaoling 73.13 72 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 73
Xiaoling 73.13 74 (((
Xiaoling 3.2 75 LSPH01 probe is made by Solid AgCl reference electrode and Pure metal pH sensitive electrode. It can detect soil's** (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)pH (%%)**with high accuracy and stable value. The LSPH01 probe can be buried into soil for long time use.
Xiaoling 73.13 76 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 77
Xiaoling 73.13 78 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 79 The LoRa wireless technology used in LSPH01 allows device to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates. It provides ultra-long range spread spectrum communication and high interference immunity whilst minimizing current consumption.
Xiaoling 73.13 80 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 81
Xiaoling 73.13 82 (((
Xiaoling 3.2 83 LSPH01 is powered by (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**8500mAh Li-SOCI2 battery**(%%), it is designed for long term use up to 5 years.
Xiaoling 73.13 84 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 85
Xiaoling 73.13 86 (((
Xiaoling 3.2 87 Each LSPH01 is pre-load with a set of unique keys for LoRaWAN registrations, register these keys to local LoRaWAN server and it will auto connect after power on.
Xiaoling 73.13 88 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 89
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Xiaoling 38.2 91 [[image:1654592435432-887.png]]
Xiaoling 2.2 92
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Xiaoling 3.2 95 == ​1.2 Features ==
96
Xiaoling 2.2 97 * LoRaWAN 1.0.3 Class A
98 * Ultra-low power consumption
99 * Monitor soil pH with temperature compensation.
100 * Monitor soil temperature
101 * Monitor Battery Level
102 * Support pH calibration by end user
103 * Bands: CN470/EU433/KR920/US915/EU868/AS923/AU915/IN865
104 * AT Commands to change parameters
105 * Uplink on periodically
106 * Downlink to change configure
107 * IP66 Waterproof Enclosure
108 * IP68 rate for the Sensor Probe
109 * 8500mAh Battery for long term use
110
Xiaoling 3.3 111 == 1.3 Probe Specification ==
Xiaoling 2.2 112
113
Xiaoling 3.3 114 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Soil pH:**
115
116 * Range: 3 ~~ 10 pH
117 * Resolution: 0.01 pH
118 * Accuracy: ±2% under (0~~50 ℃, Accuracy will poor under 0 due to frozen)
119 * Temperature Compensation Range: 0 ~~ 50℃
Xiaoling 2.2 120 * IP68 Protection
121 * Length: 3.5 meters
122
Xiaoling 3.3 123 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Soil Temperature:**
Xiaoling 2.2 124
Xiaoling 3.3 125 * Range -40℃~85℃
126 * Resolution: 0.1℃
127 * Accuracy: <±0.5℃(-10℃~40℃),<±0.8℃ (others)
Xiaoling 2.2 128 * IP68 Protection
129 * Length: 3.5 meters
130
Xiaoling 3.3 131 == 1.4 ​Applications ==
132
Xiaoling 2.2 133 * Smart Agriculture
134
Xiaoling 3.3 135 == 1.5 Pin mapping and power on ==
136
Xiaoling 39.2 137 [[image:1654592472094-134.png]]
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Xiaoling 5.2 141 = 2. Configure LSPH01 to connect to LoRaWAN network =
Xiaoling 2.2 142
Xiaoling 5.5 143 == 2.1 How it works ==
Xiaoling 2.2 144
Xiaoling 5.3 145 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 146 The LSPH01 is configured as LoRaWAN OTAA Class A mode by default. It has OTAA keys to join LoRaWAN network. To connect a local LoRaWAN network, you need to input the OTAA keys in the LoRaWAN IoT server and power on the LSPH01. It will automatically join the network via OTAA and start to send the sensor value. The default uplink interval is 20 minutes.
Xiaoling 5.3 147 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 148
Xiaoling 5.3 149 (((
Xiaoling 36.1 150 In case you can’t set the OTAA keys in the LoRaWAN OTAA server, and you have to use the keys from the server, you can [[use AT Commands >>path:#H5.UseATCommand]]to set the keys in the LSPH01.
Xiaoling 5.3 151 )))
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153
Xiaoling 5.3 154 == 2.2 ​Quick guide to connect to LoRaWAN server (OTAA) ==
Xiaoling 2.2 155
Xiaoling 6.3 156 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 157 Following is an example for how to join the [[TTN v3 LoRaWAN Network>>url:https://console.cloud.thethings.network/]]. Below is the network structure; we use the [[LG308>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora/item/140-lg308.html]] as a LoRaWAN gateway in this example.
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Xiaoling 6.3 160 (((
Xiaoling 41.3 161 [[image:1654592492399-921.png]]
Xiaoling 6.3 162 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 163
Xiaoling 6.3 164 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 165 The LG308 is already set to connected to [[TTN network >>url:https://console.cloud.thethings.network/]], so what we need to now is configure the TTN server.
Xiaoling 6.3 166 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 167
Xiaoling 6.3 168 (((
Xiaoling 23.5 169 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1**(%%): Create a device in TTN with the OTAA keys from LSPH01.
Xiaoling 6.3 170 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 171
Xiaoling 6.3 172 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 173 Each LSPH01 is shipped with a sticker with the default device EUI as below:
Xiaoling 6.3 174 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 175
Xiaoling 41.3 176 [[image:image-20220607170145-1.jpeg]]
Xiaoling 2.2 177
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180 You can enter this key in the LoRaWAN Server portal. Below is TTN screen shot:
181
182
183 **Register the device**
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Xiaoling 43.2 186 [[image:1654592600093-601.png]]
Xiaoling 2.2 187
Xiaoling 9.2 188
Xiaoling 2.2 189 **Add APP EUI and DEV EUI**
190
Xiaoling 43.2 191 [[image:1654592619856-881.png]]
Xiaoling 2.2 192
193
194 **Add APP EUI in the application**
195
Xiaoling 44.2 196 [[image:1654592632656-512.png]]
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Xiaoling 10.2 199
Xiaoling 2.2 200 **Add APP KEY**
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Xiaoling 45.2 202 [[image:1654592653453-934.png]]
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Xiaoling 23.5 205 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**(%%): Power on LSPH01
Xiaoling 2.2 206
207
208 Put a Jumper on JP2 to power on the device. ( The Switch must be in FLASH position).
209
Xiaoling 46.2 210 [[image:image-20220607170442-2.png]]
Xiaoling 2.2 211
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Xiaoling 73.14 213 (((
Xiaoling 23.5 214 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3**(%%)**:** The LSPH01 will auto join to the TTN network. After join success, it will start to upload messages to TTN and you can see the messages in the panel.
Xiaoling 73.14 215 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 216
Xiaoling 48.2 217 [[image:1654592697690-910.png]]
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Xiaoling 13.2 221 == 2.3 ​Uplink Payload ==
Xiaoling 2.2 222
Xiaoling 73.14 223 (((
Xiaoling 3.2 224 LSPH01 will uplink payload via LoRaWAN with below payload format: 
Xiaoling 73.14 225 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 226
Xiaoling 73.14 227 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 228 Uplink payload includes in total 11 bytes.
Xiaoling 73.14 229 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 230
Xiaoling 73.14 231 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 232 Normal uplink payload:
Xiaoling 73.14 233 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 234
Xiaoling 13.2 235 (% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; width:510px" %)
Xiaoling 2.2 236 |(((
237 **Size**
238
239 **(bytes)**
240 )))|**2**|**2**|**2**|**2**|**1**|**1**|**1**
Xiaoling 36.1 241 |**Value**|[[BAT>>path:#H2.3.1BatteryInfo]]|(((
242 [[Temperature>>path:#H2.3.2DS18B20Temperaturesensor]]
Xiaoling 2.2 243
Xiaoling 36.1 244 [[(Optional)>>path:#H2.3.2DS18B20Temperaturesensor]]
245 )))|[[Soil pH>>path:#H2.3.3SoilpH]]|[[Soil Temperature>>path:#H2.3.4SoilTemperature]]|(((
246 [[Digital Interrupt (Optional)>>path:#H2.3.5InterruptPin]]
Xiaoling 2.2 247 )))|Reserve|(((
Xiaoling 36.1 248 [[Message Type>>path:#H2.3.6MessageType]]
Xiaoling 2.2 249 )))
250
Xiaoling 48.2 251 [[image:1654592721645-318.png]]
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Xiaoling 13.2 255 === 2.3.1 Battery Info ===
Xiaoling 2.2 256
Xiaoling 13.2 257
Xiaoling 2.2 258 Check the battery voltage for LSPH01.
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260 Ex1: 0x0B45 = 2885mV
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262 Ex2: 0x0B49 = 2889mV
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Xiaoling 13.2 266 === 2.3.2 DS18B20 Temperature sensor ===
Xiaoling 2.2 267
Xiaoling 13.2 268 This is optional, user can connect external DS18B20 sensor to the +3.3v, 1-wire and GND pin . and this field will report temperature.
Xiaoling 2.2 269
Xiaoling 13.2 270
Xiaoling 2.2 271 **Example**:
272
273 If payload is: 0105H:  (0105 & FC00 == 0), temp = 0105H /10 = 26.1 degree
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275 If payload is: FF3FH :  (FF3F & FC00 == 1) , temp = (FF3FH - 65536)/10 = -19.3 degrees.
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Xiaoling 13.3 279 === 2.3.3 Soil pH ===
Xiaoling 2.2 280
281 Range: 0 ~~ 14 pH
282
Xiaoling 13.3 283 **Example:**
Xiaoling 2.2 284
Xiaoling 13.3 285 (% style="color:#037691" %)** 0x02B7(H) = 695(D) = 6.95pH**
Xiaoling 2.2 286
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Xiaoling 13.3 289 === 2.3.4 Soil Temperature ===
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Xiaoling 2.2 291 Get Soil Temperature 
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294 **Example**:
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Xiaoling 13.3 296 If payload is: **0105H**:  (0105 & FC00 == 0), temp = 0105H /10 = 26.1 degree
Xiaoling 2.2 297
Xiaoling 13.3 298 If payload is: **FF3FH** :  (FF3F & FC00 == 1) , temp = (FF3FH - 65536)/10 = -19.3 degrees.
Xiaoling 2.2 299
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Xiaoling 13.3 302 === 2.3.5 Interrupt Pin ===
Xiaoling 2.2 303
Xiaoling 36.1 304 This data field shows if this packet is generated by interrupt or not. [[Click here>>path:#H3.2SetInterruptMode]] for the hardware and software set up.
Xiaoling 2.2 305
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Xiaoling 13.3 307 **Example:**
Xiaoling 2.2 308
309 0x00: Normal uplink packet.
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311 0x01: Interrupt Uplink Packet.
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Xiaoling 13.3 315 === 2.3.6 Message Type ===
316
Xiaoling 73.15 317 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 318 For a normal uplink payload, the message type is always 0x01.
Xiaoling 73.15 319 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 320
Xiaoling 73.15 321 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 322 Valid Message Type:
Xiaoling 73.15 323 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 324
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Xiaoling 13.4 326 (% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; width:510px" %)
Xiaoling 74.1 327 |=**Message Type Code**|=**Description**|=**Payload**
Xiaoling 36.1 328 |0x01|Normal Uplink|[[Normal Uplink Payload>>path:#H2.3200BUplinkPayload]]
329 |0x02|Reply configures info|[[Configure Info Payload>>path:#H3.4GetFirmwareVersionInfo]]
330 |0x03|Reply Calibration Info|[[Calibration Payload>>path:#H2.7Calibration]]
Xiaoling 2.2 331
Xiaoling 13.6 332 === 2.3.7 Decode payload in The Things Network ===
333
Xiaoling 2.2 334 While using TTN network, you can add the payload format to decode the payload.
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Xiaoling 49.2 337 [[image:1654592762713-715.png]]
Xiaoling 2.2 338
Xiaoling 14.2 339 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 340 The payload decoder function for TTN is here:
Xiaoling 14.2 341 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 342
Xiaoling 14.2 343 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 344 LSPH01 TTN Payload Decoder: [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.pHp?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSPH01/Decoder/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSNPK01/Decoder/]]
Xiaoling 14.2 345 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 346
347
348
Xiaoling 14.3 349 == 2.4 Uplink Interval ==
350
Xiaoling 36.1 351 The LSPH01 by default uplink the sensor data every 20 minutes. User can change this interval by AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink Command. See this link: [[Change Uplink Interval>>path:/xwiki/bin/view/Main/End%20Device%20AT%20Commands%20and%20Downlink%20Command/#H4.1ChangeUplinkInterval]]
Xiaoling 2.2 352
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Xiaoling 16.2 355 == 2.5 ​Show Data in DataCake IoT Server ==
Xiaoling 2.2 356
Xiaoling 74.2 357 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 358 [[DATACAKE>>url:https://datacake.co/]] provides a human friendly interface to show the sensor data, once we have data in TTN, we can use [[DATACAKE>>url:https://datacake.co/]] to connect to TTN and see the data in DATACAKE. Below are the steps:
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Xiaoling 74.2 361 (((
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363 )))
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Xiaoling 74.2 365 (((
Xiaoling 23.5 366 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1**(%%)**: Be sure that your device is programmed and properly connected to the network at this time.**
Xiaoling 74.2 367 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 368
Xiaoling 74.2 369 (((
Xiaoling 23.5 370 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**(%%)**: To configure the Application to forward data to DATACAKE you will need to add integration. To add the DATACAKE integration, perform the following steps:**
Xiaoling 74.2 371 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 372
373
Xiaoling 50.2 374 [[image:1654592790040-760.png]]
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Xiaoling 51.3 377 [[image:1654592800389-571.png]]
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Xiaoling 23.5 380 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3**(%%)**: Create an account or log in Datacake.**
Xiaoling 2.2 381
Xiaoling 23.5 382 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 4**(%%)**: Create LSPH01 product.**
Xiaoling 2.2 383
Xiaoling 53.2 384 [[image:1654592819047-535.png]]
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Xiaoling 53.2 388 [[image:1654592833877-762.png]]
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Xiaoling 54.2 391 [[image:1654592856403-259.png]]
Xiaoling 2.2 392
393
Xiaoling 74.3 394 (((
Xiaoling 23.5 395 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 5**(%%)**: add payload decode**
Xiaoling 74.3 396 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 397
Xiaoling 74.3 398 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 399 Download Datacake decoder from: [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.pHp?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSPH01/Decoder/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSNPK01/Decoder/]]
Xiaoling 74.3 400 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 401
402
Xiaoling 55.2 403 [[image:1654592878525-845.png]]
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Xiaoling 56.2 405 [[image:1654592892967-474.png]]
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407
Xiaoling 57.2 408 [[image:1654592905354-123.png]]
Xiaoling 2.2 409
410
411 After added, the sensor data arrive TTN, it will also arrive and show in Mydevices.
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413
Xiaoling 59.2 414 [[image:1654592917530-261.png]]
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Xiaoling 24.2 418 == 2.6 Installation and Maintain ==
Xiaoling 2.2 419
Xiaoling 24.2 420 === 2.6.1 Before measurement ===
421
422 (((
Xiaoling 74.4 423 (((
Xiaoling 3.2 424 If the LSPH01 has more than 7 days not use or just clean the pH probe. User should put the probe inside pure water for more than 24 hours for activation. If no put in water, user need to put inside soil for more than 24 hours to ensure the measurement accuracy. 
Xiaoling 24.2 425 )))
Xiaoling 74.4 426 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 427
428
429
Xiaoling 24.2 430 === 2.6.2 Measurement ===
Xiaoling 2.2 431
432
Xiaoling 74.4 433 (((
Xiaoling 24.2 434 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Measurement the soil surface:**
Xiaoling 74.4 435 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 436
Xiaoling 74.4 437 (((
Xiaoling 59.2 438 [[image:1654592946732-634.png]]
Xiaoling 74.4 439 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 440
Xiaoling 74.4 441 (((
Xiaoling 24.2 442 Choose the proper measuring position. Split the surface soil according to the measured deep.
Xiaoling 74.4 443 )))
Xiaoling 24.2 444
Xiaoling 74.4 445 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 446 Put pure water, or rainwater to make the soil of measurement point to moist mud. Remove rocks or hard things.
Xiaoling 74.4 447 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 448
Xiaoling 74.4 449 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 450 Slowly insert the probe to the measure point. Don’t use large force which will break the probe. Make sure not shake when inserting.
Xiaoling 74.4 451 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 452
Xiaoling 74.4 453 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 454 Put soil over the probe after insert. And start to measure.
Xiaoling 74.4 455 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 456
Xiaoling 74.4 457 (((
458
459 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 460
Xiaoling 74.4 461 (((
Xiaoling 24.2 462 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Measurement inside soil:**
Xiaoling 74.4 463 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 464
Xiaoling 74.4 465 (((
Xiaoling 24.2 466 Dig a hole with diameter > 20CM.
Xiaoling 74.4 467 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 468
Xiaoling 74.4 469 (((
Xiaoling 24.2 470 Insert the probe inside, method like measure the surface.
Xiaoling 74.4 471 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 472
473
474
Xiaoling 24.2 475 === 2.6.3 Maintain Probe ===
Xiaoling 2.2 476
Xiaoling 24.2 477 1. (((
478 pH probe electrode is fragile and no strong. User must avoid strong force or hitting it.
479 )))
480 1. (((
481 After long time use (3~~ 6  months). The probe electrode needs to be clean; user can use high grade sandpaper to polish it or put in 5% hydrochloric acid for several minutes. After the metal probe looks like new, user can use pure water to wash it.
482 )))
483 1. (((
484 Probe reference electrode is also no strong, need to avoid strong force or hitting.
485 )))
486 1. (((
487 User should keep reference electrode wet while not use.
488 )))
489 1. (((
490 Avoid the probes to touch oily matter. Which will cause issue in accuracy.
491 )))
492 1. (((
493 The probe is IP68 can be put in water.
Xiaoling 2.2 494
495
Xiaoling 25.2 496
497 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 498
Xiaoling 24.3 499 == 2.7 Calibration ==
Xiaoling 24.2 500
Xiaoling 74.5 501 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 502 User can do calibration for the probe. It is limited to use below pH buffer solution to calibrate: 4.00, 6.86, 9.18. When calibration, user need to clean the electrode and put the probe in the pH buffer solution to wait the value stable ( a new clean electrode might need max 24 hours to be stable).
Xiaoling 74.5 503 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 504
Xiaoling 74.5 505 (((
Xiaoling 26.2 506 After stable, user can use below command to calibrate.
Xiaoling 74.5 507 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 508
Xiaoling 61.2 509 [[image:image-20220607171149-4.png]]
Xiaoling 2.2 510
511
Xiaoling 25.2 512 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Calibration Payload**
Xiaoling 2.2 513
Xiaoling 74.6 514 (% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:510px" %)
Xiaoling 2.2 515 |(((
516 **Size**
517
518 **(bytes)**
519 )))|**1**|**1**|**1**|**7**|**1**
520 |**Value**|(((
521 PH4
522
523 Calibrate value
524 )))|PH6.86 Calibrate value|(((
525 PH9.18
526
527 Calibrate value
528 )))|Reserve|(((
Xiaoling 36.1 529 [[Message Type>>path:#H2.3.6MessageType]]
Xiaoling 25.3 530
531 Always 0x03
Xiaoling 2.2 532 )))
533
534 User can also send 0x14 downlink command to poll the current calibration payload.
535
Xiaoling 64.2 536 [[image:image-20220607171416-7.jpeg]]
Xiaoling 2.2 537
Xiaoling 64.2 538
Xiaoling 2.2 539 * Reply to the confirmation package: 14 01
540 * Reply to non-confirmed packet: 14 00
541
Xiaoling 26.5 542 == 2.8 Frequency Plans ==
Xiaoling 26.2 543
Xiaoling 26.6 544 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 545 The LSPH01 uses OTAA mode and below frequency plans by default. If user want to use it with different frequency plan, please refer the AT command sets.
Xiaoling 26.6 546 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 547
548
Xiaoling 26.5 549 === 2.8.1 EU863-870 (EU868) ===
Xiaoling 2.2 550
Xiaoling 74.10 551 (((
Xiaoling 26.5 552 (% style="color:blue" %)**Uplink:**
Xiaoling 74.10 553 )))
Xiaoling 26.5 554
Xiaoling 74.10 555 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 556 868.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.10 557 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 558
Xiaoling 74.10 559 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 560 868.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 and SF7BW250
Xiaoling 74.10 561 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 562
Xiaoling 74.10 563 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 564 868.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.10 565 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 566
Xiaoling 74.10 567 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 568 867.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.10 569 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 570
Xiaoling 74.10 571 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 572 867.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.10 573 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 574
Xiaoling 74.10 575 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 576 867.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.10 577 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 578
Xiaoling 74.10 579 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 580 867.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.10 581 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 582
Xiaoling 74.10 583 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 584 867.9 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.10 585 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 586
Xiaoling 74.10 587 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 588 868.8 - FSK
Xiaoling 74.10 589 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 590
Xiaoling 74.10 591 (((
592
593 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 594
Xiaoling 74.10 595 (((
Xiaoling 26.5 596 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink:**
Xiaoling 74.10 597 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 598
Xiaoling 74.10 599 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 600 Uplink channels 1-9 (RX1)
Xiaoling 74.10 601 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 602
Xiaoling 74.10 603 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 604 869.525 - SF9BW125 (RX2 downlink only)
Xiaoling 74.10 605 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 606
607
608
Xiaoling 26.5 609 === 2.8.2 US902-928(US915) ===
610
611 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 612 Used in USA, Canada and South America. Frequency band as per definition in LoRaWAN 1.0.3 Regional document.
Xiaoling 26.5 613 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 614
Xiaoling 26.5 615 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 616 To make sure the end node supports all sub band by default. In the OTAA Join process, the end node will use frequency 1 from sub-band1, then frequency 1 from sub-band2, then frequency 1 from sub-band3, etc to process the OTAA join.
Xiaoling 26.5 617 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 618
Xiaoling 26.5 619 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 620 After Join success, the end node will switch to the correct sub band by:
Xiaoling 26.5 621 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 622
623 * Check what sub-band the LoRaWAN server ask from the OTAA Join Accept message and switch to that sub-band
624 * Use the Join successful sub-band if the server doesn’t include sub-band info in the OTAA Join Accept message ( TTN v2 doesn't include)
625
Xiaoling 26.5 626 === 2.8.3 CN470-510 (CN470) ===
627
Xiaoling 74.11 628 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 629 Used in China, Default use CHE=1
Xiaoling 74.11 630 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 631
Xiaoling 74.11 632 (((
Xiaoling 26.5 633 (% style="color:blue" %)**Uplink:**
Xiaoling 74.11 634 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 635
Xiaoling 74.11 636 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 637 486.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.11 638 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 639
Xiaoling 74.11 640 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 641 486.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.11 642 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 643
Xiaoling 74.11 644 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 645 486.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.11 646 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 647
Xiaoling 74.11 648 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 649 486.9 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.11 650 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 651
Xiaoling 74.11 652 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 653 487.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.11 654 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 655
Xiaoling 74.11 656 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 657 487.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.11 658 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 659
Xiaoling 74.11 660 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 661 487.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.11 662 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 663
Xiaoling 74.11 664 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 665 487.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.11 666 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 667
Xiaoling 74.11 668 (((
669
670 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 671
Xiaoling 74.11 672 (((
Xiaoling 26.5 673 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink:**
Xiaoling 74.11 674 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 675
Xiaoling 74.11 676 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 677 506.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.11 678 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 679
Xiaoling 74.11 680 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 681 506.9 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.11 682 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 683
Xiaoling 74.11 684 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 685 507.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.11 686 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 687
Xiaoling 74.11 688 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 689 507.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.11 690 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 691
Xiaoling 74.11 692 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 693 507.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.11 694 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 695
Xiaoling 74.11 696 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 697 507.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.11 698 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 699
Xiaoling 74.11 700 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 701 507.9 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.11 702 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 703
Xiaoling 74.11 704 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 705 508.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.11 706 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 707
Xiaoling 74.11 708 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 709 505.3 - SF12BW125 (RX2 downlink only)
Xiaoling 74.11 710 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 711
712
713
Xiaoling 26.5 714 === 2.8.4 AU915-928(AU915) ===
715
716 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 717 Frequency band as per definition in LoRaWAN 1.0.3 Regional document.
Xiaoling 26.5 718 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 719
Xiaoling 26.5 720 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 721 To make sure the end node supports all sub band by default. In the OTAA Join process, the end node will use frequency 1 from sub-band1, then frequency 1 from sub-band2, then frequency 1 from sub-band3, etc to process the OTAA join.
Xiaoling 26.5 722 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 723
Xiaoling 26.5 724 (((
725
726 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 727
Xiaoling 26.5 728 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 729 After Join success, the end node will switch to the correct sub band by:
Xiaoling 26.5 730 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 731
732 * Check what sub-band the LoRaWAN server ask from the OTAA Join Accept message and switch to that sub-band
733 * Use the Join successful sub-band if the server doesn’t include sub-band info in the OTAA Join Accept message ( TTN v2 doesn't include)
734
Xiaoling 26.5 735 === 2.8.5 AS920-923 & AS923-925 (AS923) ===
736
Xiaoling 74.9 737 (((
Xiaoling 26.7 738 (% style="color:blue" %)**Default Uplink channel:**
Xiaoling 74.9 739 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 740
Xiaoling 74.9 741 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 742 923.2 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
Xiaoling 74.9 743 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 744
Xiaoling 74.9 745 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 746 923.4 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
Xiaoling 74.9 747 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 748
Xiaoling 74.9 749 (((
750
751 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 752
Xiaoling 74.9 753 (((
Xiaoling 26.7 754 (% style="color:blue" %)**Additional Uplink Channel**:
Xiaoling 74.9 755 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 756
Xiaoling 74.9 757 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 758 (OTAA mode, channel added by JoinAccept message)
Xiaoling 74.9 759 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 760
Xiaoling 74.9 761 (((
762
763 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 764
Xiaoling 74.9 765 (((
Xiaoling 26.7 766 (% style="color:blue" %)**AS920~~AS923 for Japan, Malaysia, Singapore**:
Xiaoling 74.9 767 )))
Xiaoling 26.7 768
Xiaoling 74.9 769 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 770 922.2 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
Xiaoling 74.9 771 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 772
Xiaoling 74.9 773 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 774 922.4 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
Xiaoling 74.9 775 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 776
Xiaoling 74.9 777 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 778 922.6 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
Xiaoling 74.9 779 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 780
Xiaoling 74.9 781 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 782 922.8 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
Xiaoling 74.9 783 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 784
Xiaoling 74.9 785 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 786 923.0 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
Xiaoling 74.9 787 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 788
Xiaoling 74.9 789 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 790 922.0 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
Xiaoling 74.9 791 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 792
Xiaoling 74.9 793 (((
794
795 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 796
Xiaoling 74.9 797 (((
Xiaoling 26.7 798 (% style="color:blue" %)**AS923 ~~ AS925 for Brunei, Cambodia, Hong Kong, Indonesia, Laos, Taiwan, Thailand, Vietnam**:
Xiaoling 74.9 799 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 800
Xiaoling 74.9 801 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 802 923.6 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
Xiaoling 74.9 803 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 804
Xiaoling 74.9 805 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 806 923.8 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
Xiaoling 74.9 807 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 808
Xiaoling 74.9 809 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 810 924.0 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
Xiaoling 74.9 811 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 812
Xiaoling 74.9 813 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 814 924.2 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
Xiaoling 74.9 815 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 816
Xiaoling 74.9 817 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 818 924.4 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
Xiaoling 74.9 819 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 820
Xiaoling 74.9 821 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 822 924.6 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
Xiaoling 74.9 823 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 824
Xiaoling 74.9 825 (((
826
827 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 828
Xiaoling 74.9 829 (((
Xiaoling 26.7 830 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink:**
Xiaoling 74.9 831 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 832
Xiaoling 74.9 833 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 834 Uplink channels 1-8 (RX1)
Xiaoling 74.9 835 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 836
Xiaoling 74.9 837 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 838 923.2 - SF10BW125 (RX2)
Xiaoling 74.9 839 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 840
841
842
Xiaoling 26.7 843 === 2.8.6 KR920-923 (KR920) ===
Xiaoling 2.2 844
Xiaoling 74.12 845 (((
Xiaoling 26.7 846 (% style="color:blue" %)**Default channel:**
Xiaoling 74.12 847 )))
Xiaoling 26.7 848
Xiaoling 74.12 849 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 850 922.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.12 851 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 852
Xiaoling 74.12 853 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 854 922.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.12 855 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 856
Xiaoling 74.12 857 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 858 922.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.12 859 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 860
Xiaoling 74.12 861 (((
862
863 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 864
Xiaoling 74.12 865 (((
Xiaoling 26.7 866 (% style="color:blue" %)**Uplink: (OTAA mode, channel added by JoinAccept message)**
Xiaoling 74.12 867 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 868
Xiaoling 74.12 869 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 870 922.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.12 871 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 872
Xiaoling 74.12 873 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 874 922.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.12 875 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 876
Xiaoling 74.12 877 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 878 922.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.12 879 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 880
Xiaoling 74.12 881 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 882 922.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.12 883 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 884
Xiaoling 74.12 885 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 886 922.9 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.12 887 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 888
Xiaoling 74.12 889 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 890 923.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.12 891 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 892
Xiaoling 74.12 893 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 894 923.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.12 895 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 896
Xiaoling 74.12 897 (((
898
899 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 900
Xiaoling 74.12 901 (((
Xiaoling 26.7 902 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink:**
Xiaoling 74.12 903 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 904
Xiaoling 74.12 905 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 906 Uplink channels 1-7(RX1)
Xiaoling 74.12 907 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 908
Xiaoling 74.12 909 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 910 921.9 - SF12BW125 (RX2 downlink only; SF12BW125 might be changed to SF9BW125)
Xiaoling 74.12 911 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 912
913
Xiaoling 35.6 914
Xiaoling 26.7 915 === 2.8.7 IN865-867 (IN865) ===
Xiaoling 2.2 916
Xiaoling 74.13 917 (((
Xiaoling 26.7 918 (% style="color:blue" %)**Uplink:**
Xiaoling 74.13 919 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 920
Xiaoling 74.13 921 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 922 865.0625 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.13 923 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 924
Xiaoling 74.13 925 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 926 865.4025 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.13 927 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 928
Xiaoling 74.13 929 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 930 865.9850 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.13 931 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 932
Xiaoling 74.13 933 (((
934
935 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 936
Xiaoling 74.13 937 (((
Xiaoling 26.7 938 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink:**
Xiaoling 74.13 939 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 940
Xiaoling 74.13 941 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 942 Uplink channels 1-3 (RX1)
Xiaoling 74.13 943 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 944
Xiaoling 74.13 945 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 946 866.550 - SF10BW125 (RX2)
Xiaoling 74.13 947 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 948
949
950
Xiaoling 26.7 951 == 2.9 LED Indicator ==
952
Xiaoling 2.2 953 The LSPH01 has an internal LED which is to show the status of different state.
954
955 * The sensor is detected when the device is turned on, and it will flash 4 times quickly when it is detected.
956 * Blink once when device transmit a packet.
957
Xiaoling 64.6 958
Xiaoling 84.2 959
960
Xiaoling 26.9 961 == 2.10 ​Firmware Change Log ==
Xiaoling 2.2 962
Xiaoling 26.15 963
Xiaoling 2.2 964 **Firmware download link:**
965
966 [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.pHp?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSPH01/Firmware/>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/Firmware/]]
967
968
Xiaoling 36.1 969 **Firmware Upgrade Method: **[[Firmware Upgrade Instruction>>path:/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Firmware%20Upgrade%20Instruction%20for%20STM32%20base%20products/]]
Xiaoling 2.2 970
971
972
Xiaoling 26.16 973 = 3. Configure LSPH01 via AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink =
Xiaoling 2.2 974
Xiaoling 74.14 975 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 976 Use can configure LSPH01 via AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink.
Xiaoling 74.14 977 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 978
Xiaoling 74.14 979 * (((
980 AT Command Connection: See [[FAQ>>path:#H6.FAQ]].
981 )))
982 * (((
983 LoRaWAN Downlink instruction for different platforms: [[IoT LoRaWAN Server>>path:/xwiki/bin/view/Main/]]
984 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 985
Xiaoling 74.14 986 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 987 There are two kinds of commands to configure LSPH01, they are:
Xiaoling 74.14 988 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 989
Xiaoling 74.14 990 * (((
991 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** General Commands**.
992 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 993
Xiaoling 74.14 994 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 995 These commands are to configure:
Xiaoling 74.14 996 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 997
Xiaoling 74.14 998 * (((
999 General system settings like: uplink interval.
1000 )))
1001 * (((
1002 LoRaWAN protocol & radio related command.
1003 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 1004
Xiaoling 74.14 1005 (((
Xiaoling 36.1 1006 They are same for all Dragino Device which support DLWS-005 LoRaWAN Stack. These commands can be found on the wiki:[[End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command>>path:/xwiki/bin/view/Main/End%20Device%20AT%20Commands%20and%20Downlink%20Command/]]
Xiaoling 74.14 1007 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 1008
Xiaoling 74.14 1009 (((
1010
1011 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 1012
Xiaoling 74.14 1013 * (((
1014 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** Commands special design for LSPH01**
1015 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 1016
Xiaoling 74.14 1017 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 1018 These commands only valid for LSPH01, as below:
Xiaoling 74.14 1019 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 1020
1021
1022
Xiaoling 27.2 1023 == 3.1 Set Transmit Interval Time ==
1024
Xiaoling 2.2 1025 Feature: Change LoRaWAN End Node Transmit Interval.
1026
Xiaoling 27.2 1027 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command: AT+TDC**
Xiaoling 2.2 1028
Xiaoling 65.2 1029 [[image:image-20220607171554-8.png]]
Xiaoling 27.2 1030
Xiaoling 2.2 1031
1032
Xiaoling 74.16 1033 (((
Xiaoling 27.2 1034 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Command: 0x01**
Xiaoling 74.16 1035 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 1036
Xiaoling 74.16 1037 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 1038 Format: Command Code (0x01) followed by 3 bytes time value.
Xiaoling 74.16 1039 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 1040
Xiaoling 74.15 1041 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 1042 If the downlink payload=0100003C, it means set the END Node’s Transmit Interval to 0x00003C=60(S), while type code is 01.
Xiaoling 74.15 1043 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 1044
Xiaoling 74.16 1045 * (((
1046 Example 1: Downlink Payload: 0100001E ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 30 seconds
1047 )))
1048 * (((
1049 Example 2: Downlink Payload: 0100003C ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 60 seconds
Xiaoling 76.2 1050
1051
1052
Xiaoling 74.16 1053 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 1054
Xiaoling 27.3 1055 == 3.2 Set Interrupt Mode ==
1056
Xiaoling 2.2 1057 Feature, Set Interrupt mode for GPIO_EXIT.
1058
Xiaoling 27.3 1059 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command: AT+INTMOD**
Xiaoling 2.2 1060
Xiaoling 66.2 1061 [[image:image-20220607171716-9.png]]
Xiaoling 2.2 1062
1063
Xiaoling 74.16 1064 (((
Xiaoling 27.3 1065 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Command: 0x06**
Xiaoling 74.16 1066 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 1067
Xiaoling 74.16 1068 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 1069 Format: Command Code (0x06) followed by 3 bytes.
Xiaoling 74.16 1070 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 1071
Xiaoling 74.16 1072 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 1073 This means that the interrupt mode of the end node is set to 0x000003=3 (rising edge trigger), and the type code is 06.
Xiaoling 74.16 1074 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 1075
Xiaoling 74.16 1076 * (((
1077 Example 1: Downlink Payload: 06000000 ~/~/ Turn off interrupt mode
1078 )))
1079 * (((
1080 Example 2: Downlink Payload: 06000003 ~/~/ Set the interrupt mode to rising edge trigger
1081 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 1082
Xiaoling 74.17 1083 (((
1084
1085 )))
1086
1087
1088
Xiaoling 27.3 1089 == 3.3 Calibrate Sensor ==
1090
Xiaoling 36.1 1091 Detail See [[Calibration Guide>>path:#H2.7Calibration]] for the user of 0x13 and 0x14 downlink commands
Xiaoling 2.2 1092
1093
1094
Xiaoling 28.3 1095 == 3.4 Get Firmware Version Info ==
1096
Xiaoling 2.2 1097 Feature: use downlink to get firmware version.
1098
Xiaoling 27.3 1099 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Command: 0x26**
Xiaoling 2.2 1100
Xiaoling 67.2 1101 [[image:image-20220607171917-10.png]]
Xiaoling 2.2 1102
1103 * Reply to the confirmation package: 26 01
1104 * Reply to non-confirmed packet: 26 00
1105
1106 Device will send an uplink after got this downlink command. With below payload:
1107
1108 Configures info payload:
1109
Xiaoling 29.4 1110 (% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:510px" %)
1111 |=(((
1112 **Size(bytes)**
1113 )))|=**1**|=**1**|=**1**|=**1**|=**1**|=**5**|=**1**
Xiaoling 2.2 1114 |**Value**|Software Type|(((
1115 Frequency
1116
1117 Band
1118 )))|Sub-band|(((
1119 Firmware
1120
1121 Version
1122 )))|Sensor Type|Reserve|(((
Xiaoling 36.1 1123 [[Message Type>>path:#H2.3.6MessageType]]
Xiaoling 2.2 1124 Always 0x02
1125 )))
1126
1127 **Software Type**: Always 0x03 for LSPH01
1128
1129
1130 **Frequency Band**:
1131
1132 *0x01: EU868
1133
1134 *0x02: US915
1135
1136 *0x03: IN865
1137
1138 *0x04: AU915
1139
1140 *0x05: KZ865
1141
1142 *0x06: RU864
1143
1144 *0x07: AS923
1145
1146 *0x08: AS923-1
1147
1148 *0x09: AS923-2
1149
1150 *0xa0: AS923-3
1151
1152
1153 **Sub-Band**: value 0x00 ~~ 0x08
1154
1155
1156 **Firmware Version**: 0x0100, Means: v1.0.0 version
1157
1158
1159 **Sensor Type**:
1160
1161 0x01: LSE01
1162
1163 0x02: LDDS75
1164
1165 0x03: LDDS20
1166
1167 0x04: LLMS01
1168
1169 0x05: LSPH01
1170
1171 0x06: LSNPK01
1172
1173 0x07: LDDS12
1174
1175
1176
Xiaoling 29.9 1177 = 4. Battery & How to replace =
Xiaoling 2.2 1178
Xiaoling 29.9 1179 == 4.1 Battery Type ==
Xiaoling 2.2 1180
Xiaoling 30.2 1181 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 1182 LSPH01 is equipped with a [[8500mAH ER26500 Li-SOCI2 battery>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/ER26500/]]. The battery is un-rechargeable battery with low discharge rate targeting for 8~~10 years use. This type of battery is commonly used in IoT target for long-term running, such as water meter.
Xiaoling 30.2 1183 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 1184
Xiaoling 30.2 1185 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 1186 The discharge curve is not linear so can’t simply use percentage to show the battery level. Below is the battery performance.
Xiaoling 30.2 1187 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 1188
Xiaoling 68.2 1189 [[image:1654593587246-335.png]]
Xiaoling 2.2 1190
1191
1192 Minimum Working Voltage for the LSPH01:
1193
1194 LSPH01:  2.45v ~~ 3.6v
1195
1196
1197
Xiaoling 30.3 1198 == 4.2 Replace Battery ==
1199
Xiaoling 30.5 1200 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 1201 Any battery with range 2.45 ~~ 3.6v can be a replacement. We recommend to use Li-SOCl2 Battery.
Xiaoling 30.5 1202 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 1203
Xiaoling 30.5 1204 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 1205 And make sure the positive and negative pins match.
Xiaoling 30.5 1206 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 1207
1208
1209
Xiaoling 30.4 1210 == 4.3 Power Consumption Analyze ==
Xiaoling 2.2 1211
Xiaoling 30.5 1212 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 1213 Dragino Battery powered product are all runs in Low Power mode. We have an update battery calculator which base on the measurement of the real device. User can use this calculator to check the battery life and calculate the battery life if want to use different transmit interval.
Xiaoling 30.5 1214 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 1215
Xiaoling 30.5 1216 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 1217 Instruction to use as below:
Xiaoling 30.5 1218 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 1219
1220
Xiaoling 32.3 1221 **Step 1**: Downlink the up-to-date DRAGINO_Battery_Life_Prediction_Table.xlsx from:
Xiaoling 2.2 1222
1223 [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.pHp?dir=LoRa_End_Node/Battery_Analyze/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/Battery_Analyze/]]
1224
1225
Xiaoling 32.3 1226 **Step 2**: Open it and choose
Xiaoling 2.2 1227
1228 * Product Model
1229 * Uplink Interval
1230 * Working Mode
1231
1232 And the Life expectation in difference case will be shown on the right.
1233
Xiaoling 69.2 1234 [[image:1654593605679-189.png]]
Xiaoling 2.2 1235
1236
1237 The battery related documents as below:
1238
Xiaoling 32.2 1239 * (((
1240 [[Battery Dimension>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/&file=LSN50-Battery-Dimension.pdf]],
Xiaoling 2.2 1241 )))
Xiaoling 32.2 1242 * (((
1243 [[Lithium-Thionyl Chloride Battery  datasheet>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/datasheet/Battery/ER26500/ER26500_Datasheet-EN.pdf]],
1244 )))
1245 * (((
1246 [[Lithium-ion Battery-Capacitor datasheet>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/datasheet/Battery/SPC_1520_datasheet.jpg]], [[Tech Spec>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/datasheet/Battery/SPC1520%20Technical%20Specification20171123.pdf]]
1247 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 1248
Xiaoling 70.2 1249 [[image:image-20220607172042-11.png]]
Xiaoling 2.2 1250
1251
1252
Xiaoling 32.4 1253 === 4.3.1 ​Battery Note ===
Xiaoling 2.2 1254
Xiaoling 32.4 1255 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 1256 The Li-SICO battery is designed for small current / long period application. It is not good to use a high current, short period transmit method. The recommended minimum period for use of this battery is 5 minutes. If you use a shorter period time to transmit LoRa, then the battery life may be decreased.
Xiaoling 32.4 1257 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 1258
1259
1260
Xiaoling 32.4 1261 === ​4.3.2 Replace the battery ===
1262
Xiaoling 74.20 1263 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 1264 You can change the battery in the LSPH01.The type of battery is not limited as long as the output is between 3v to 3.6v. On the main board, there is a diode (D1) between the battery and the main circuit. If you need to use a battery with less than 3.3v, please remove the D1 and shortcut the two pads of it so there won’t be voltage drop between battery and main board.
Xiaoling 74.20 1265 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 1266
Xiaoling 74.20 1267 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 1268 The default battery pack of LSPH01 includes a ER26500 plus super capacitor. If user can’t find this pack locally, they can find ER26500 or equivalence, which will also work in most case. The SPC can enlarge the battery life for high frequency use (update period below 5 minutes)
Xiaoling 74.20 1269 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 1270
1271
1272
Xiaoling 33.2 1273 = 5. Use AT Command =
Xiaoling 2.2 1274
Xiaoling 33.2 1275 == 5.1 Access AT Commands ==
Xiaoling 2.2 1276
1277 LSPH01 supports AT Command set in the stock firmware. You can use a USB to TTL adapter to connect to LSPH01 for using AT command, as below.
1278
Xiaoling 72.2 1279 [[image:1654593668970-604.png]]
Xiaoling 2.2 1280
Xiaoling 34.6 1281 **Connection:**
Xiaoling 2.2 1282
Xiaoling 34.2 1283 (% style="background-color:yellow" %)** USB TTL GND <~-~-~-~-> GND**
Xiaoling 2.2 1284
Xiaoling 34.2 1285 (% style="background-color:yellow" %)** USB TTL TXD  <~-~-~-~-> UART_RXD**
Xiaoling 2.2 1286
Xiaoling 34.2 1287 (% style="background-color:yellow" %)** USB TTL RXD  <~-~-~-~-> UART_TXD**
Xiaoling 2.2 1288
1289
Xiaoling 74.21 1290 (((
Xiaoling 34.6 1291 In the PC, you need to set the serial baud rate to (% style="color:green" %)**9600**(%%) to access the serial console for LSPH01. LSPH01 will output system info once power on as below:
Xiaoling 74.21 1292 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 1293
1294
Xiaoling 72.2 1295 [[image:1654593712276-618.png]]
Xiaoling 2.2 1296
Xiaoling 36.1 1297 Valid AT Command please check [[Configure Device>>path:#H3.ConfigureLSPH01viaATCommandorLoRaWANDownlink]].
Xiaoling 2.2 1298
1299
Xiaoling 34.7 1300 = 6. FAQ =
Xiaoling 2.2 1301
Xiaoling 34.7 1302 == 6.1 How to change the LoRa Frequency Bands/Region ==
1303
Xiaoling 36.1 1304 You can follow the instructions for [[how to upgrade image>>path:#H2.10200BFirmwareChangeLog]].
Xiaoling 2.2 1305 When downloading the images, choose the required image file for download. ​
1306
1307
Xiaoling 34.7 1308 = 7. Trouble Shooting =
Xiaoling 2.2 1309
Xiaoling 34.7 1310 == 7.1 AT Commands input doesn’t work ==
1311
Xiaoling 34.9 1312 In the case if user can see the console output but can’t type input to the device. Please check if you already include the (% style="color:green" %)**ENTER**(%%) while sending out the command. Some serial tool doesn’t send (% style="color:green" %)**ENTER**(%%) while press the send key, user need to add ENTER in their string.
Xiaoling 2.2 1313
1314
Xiaoling 34.9 1315 = 8. Order Info =
Xiaoling 2.2 1316
Xiaoling 34.9 1317 Part Number: (% style="color:blue" %)**LSPH01-XX**
Xiaoling 2.2 1318
1319
Xiaoling 34.9 1320 (% style="color:blue" %)**XX**(%%): The default frequency band
Xiaoling 2.2 1321
Xiaoling 34.13 1322 * (% style="color:red" %)**AS923**(%%):  LoRaWAN AS923 band
Xiaoling 34.9 1323 * (% style="color:red" %)**AU915**(%%): LoRaWAN AU915 band
1324 * (% style="color:red" %)**EU433**(%%): LoRaWAN EU433 band
1325 * (% style="color:red" %)**EU868**(%%): LoRaWAN EU868 band
1326 * (% style="color:red" %)**KR920**(%%): LoRaWAN KR920 band
1327 * (% style="color:red" %)**US915**(%%): LoRaWAN US915 band
Xiaoling 34.13 1328 * (% style="color:red" %)**IN865**(%%):  LoRaWAN IN865 band
Xiaoling 34.9 1329 * (% style="color:red" %)**CN470**(%%): LoRaWAN CN470 band
Xiaoling 2.2 1330
Xiaoling 81.3 1331
Xiaoling 34.9 1332 = 9. ​Packing Info =
1333
1334
Xiaoling 2.2 1335 **Package Includes**:
1336
1337 * LSPH01 LoRaWAN Soil Ph Sensor x 1
1338
1339 **Dimension and weight**:
1340
1341 * Device Size: cm
1342 * Device Weight: g
1343 * Package Size / pcs : cm
1344 * Weight / pcs : g
1345
Xiaoling 81.4 1346
Xiaoling 2.4 1347 = 10. ​Support =
Xiaoling 2.2 1348
1349 * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before-mentioned schedule.
Xiaoling 34.12 1350 * Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to [[support@dragino.com>>url:http://../../../../../../D:%5C%E5%B8%82%E5%9C%BA%E8%B5%84%E6%96%99%5C%E8%AF%B4%E6%98%8E%E4%B9%A6%5CLoRa%5CLT%E7%B3%BB%E5%88%97%5Csupport@dragino.com]].
Xiaoling 2.2 1351
Xiaoling 72.3 1352