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Xiaoling 2.2 1 (% style="text-align:center" %)
Xiaoling 38.2 2 [[image:1654592399090-860.png||height="521" width="483"]]
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Xiaoling 14.8 7 **Contents:**
Xiaoling 1.1 8
Xiaoling 36.1 9 * [[1. Introduction>>path:#H1.Introduction]]
10 ** [[1.1 ​What is LoRaWAN Soil pH Sensor>>path:#H1.1200BWhatisLoRaWANSoilpHSensor]]
11 ** [[​1.2 Features>>path:#H200B1.2Features]]
12 ** [[1.3 Probe Specification>>path:#H1.3ProbeSpecification]]
13 ** [[1.4 ​Applications>>path:#H1.4200BApplications]]
14 ** [[1.5 Pin mapping and power on>>path:#H1.5Pinmappingandpoweron]]
15 * [[2. Configure LSPH01 to connect to LoRaWAN network>>path:#H2.ConfigureLSPH01toconnecttoLoRaWANnetwork]]
16 ** [[2.1 How it works>>path:#H2.1Howitworks]]
17 ** [[2.2 ​Quick guide to connect to LoRaWAN server (OTAA)>>path:#H2.2200BQuickguidetoconnecttoLoRaWANserver28OTAA29]]
18 ** [[2.3 ​Uplink Payload>>path:#H2.3200BUplinkPayload]]
19 *** [[2.3.1 Battery Info>>path:#H2.3.1BatteryInfo]]
20 *** [[2.3.2 DS18B20 Temperature sensor>>path:#H2.3.2DS18B20Temperaturesensor]]
21 *** [[2.3.3 Soil pH>>path:#H2.3.3SoilpH]]
22 *** [[2.3.4 Soil Temperature>>path:#H2.3.4SoilTemperature]]
23 *** [[2.3.5 Interrupt Pin>>path:#H2.3.5InterruptPin]]
24 *** [[2.3.6 Message Type>>path:#H2.3.6MessageType]]
25 *** [[2.3.7 Decode payload in The Things Network>>path:#H2.3.7DecodepayloadinTheThingsNetwork]]
26 ** [[2.4 Uplink Interval>>path:#H2.4UplinkInterval]]
27 ** [[2.5 ​Show Data in DataCake IoT Server>>path:#H2.5200BShowDatainDataCakeIoTServer]]
28 ** [[2.6 Installation and Maintain>>path:#H2.6InstallationandMaintain]]
29 *** [[2.6.1 Before measurement>>path:#H2.6.1Beforemeasurement]]
30 *** [[2.6.2 Measurement>>path:#H2.6.2Measurement]]
31 *** [[2.6.3 Maintain Probe>>path:#H2.6.3MaintainProbe]]
32 ** [[2.7 Calibration>>path:#H2.7Calibration]]
33 ** [[2.8 Frequency Plans>>path:#H2.8FrequencyPlans]]
34 *** [[2.8.1 EU863-870 (EU868)>>path:#H2.8.1EU863-87028EU86829]]
35 *** [[2.8.2 US902-928(US915)>>path:#H2.8.2US902-92828US91529]]
36 *** [[2.8.3 CN470-510 (CN470)>>path:#H2.8.3CN470-51028CN47029]]
37 *** [[2.8.4 AU915-928(AU915)>>path:#H2.8.4AU915-92828AU91529]]
38 *** [[2.8.5 AS920-923 & AS923-925 (AS923)>>path:#H2.8.5AS920-92326AS923-92528AS92329]]
39 *** [[2.8.6 KR920-923 (KR920)>>path:#H2.8.6KR920-92328KR92029]]
40 *** [[2.8.7 IN865-867 (IN865)>>path:#H2.8.7IN865-86728IN86529]]
41 ** [[2.9 LED Indicator>>path:#H2.9LEDIndicator]]
42 ** [[2.10 ​Firmware Change Log>>path:#H2.10200BFirmwareChangeLog]]
43 * [[3. Configure LSPH01 via AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink>>path:#H3.ConfigureLSPH01viaATCommandorLoRaWANDownlink]]
44 ** [[3.1 Set Transmit Interval Time>>path:#H3.1SetTransmitIntervalTime]]
45 ** [[3.2 Set Interrupt Mode>>path:#H3.2SetInterruptMode]]
46 ** [[3.3 Calibrate Sensor>>path:#H3.3CalibrateSensor]]
47 ** [[3.4 Get Firmware Version Info>>path:#H3.4GetFirmwareVersionInfo]]
48 * [[4. Battery & How to replace>>path:#H4.Battery26Howtoreplace]]
49 ** [[4.1 Battery Type>>path:#H4.1BatteryType]]
50 ** [[4.2 Replace Battery>>path:#H4.2ReplaceBattery]]
51 ** [[4.3 Power Consumption Analyze>>path:#H4.3PowerConsumptionAnalyze]]
52 *** [[4.3.1 ​Battery Note>>path:#H4.3.1200BBatteryNote]]
53 *** [[​4.3.2 Replace the battery>>path:#H200B4.3.2Replacethebattery]]
54 * [[5. Use AT Command>>path:#H5.UseATCommand]]
55 ** [[5.1 Access AT Commands>>path:#H5.1AccessATCommands]]
56 * [[6. FAQ>>path:#H6.FAQ]]
57 ** [[6.1 How to change the LoRa Frequency Bands/Region>>path:#H6.1HowtochangetheLoRaFrequencyBands2FRegion]]
58 * [[7. Trouble Shooting>>path:#H7.TroubleShooting]]
59 ** [[7.1 AT Commands input doesn’t work>>path:#H7.1ATCommandsinputdoesn2019twork]]
60 * [[8. Order Info>>path:#H8.OrderInfo]]
61 * [[9. ​Packing Info>>path:#H9.200BPackingInfo]]
62 * [[10. ​Support>>path:#H10.A0200BSupport]]
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Xiaoling 3.2 68 = 1. Introduction =
Xiaoling 2.2 69
Xiaoling 3.2 70 == 1.1 ​What is LoRaWAN Soil pH Sensor ==
Xiaoling 2.2 71
Xiaoling 73.13 72 (((
Xiaoling 3.2 73 The Dragino LSPH01 is a (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**LoRaWAN Soil pH Sensor**(%%) for IoT of Agriculture. It is designed to measure the soil PH and soil temperature, so to send to the platform to analyze the soil acid or alkali level. The probe is IP68 waterproof.
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Xiaoling 73.13 76 (((
Xiaoling 3.2 77 LSPH01 probe is made by Solid AgCl reference electrode and Pure metal pH sensitive electrode. It can detect soil's** (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)pH (%%)**with high accuracy and stable value. The LSPH01 probe can be buried into soil for long time use.
Xiaoling 73.13 78 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 79
Xiaoling 73.13 80 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 81 The LoRa wireless technology used in LSPH01 allows device to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates. It provides ultra-long range spread spectrum communication and high interference immunity whilst minimizing current consumption.
Xiaoling 73.13 82 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 83
Xiaoling 73.13 84 (((
Xiaoling 3.2 85 LSPH01 is powered by (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**8500mAh Li-SOCI2 battery**(%%), it is designed for long term use up to 5 years.
Xiaoling 73.13 86 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 87
Xiaoling 73.13 88 (((
Xiaoling 3.2 89 Each LSPH01 is pre-load with a set of unique keys for LoRaWAN registrations, register these keys to local LoRaWAN server and it will auto connect after power on.
Xiaoling 73.13 90 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 91
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Xiaoling 38.2 93 [[image:1654592435432-887.png]]
Xiaoling 2.2 94
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Xiaoling 3.2 97 == ​1.2 Features ==
98
Xiaoling 2.2 99 * LoRaWAN 1.0.3 Class A
100 * Ultra-low power consumption
101 * Monitor soil pH with temperature compensation.
102 * Monitor soil temperature
103 * Monitor Battery Level
104 * Support pH calibration by end user
105 * Bands: CN470/EU433/KR920/US915/EU868/AS923/AU915/IN865
106 * AT Commands to change parameters
107 * Uplink on periodically
108 * Downlink to change configure
109 * IP66 Waterproof Enclosure
110 * IP68 rate for the Sensor Probe
111 * 8500mAh Battery for long term use
112
Xiaoling 3.3 113 == 1.3 Probe Specification ==
Xiaoling 2.2 114
115
Xiaoling 3.3 116 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Soil pH:**
117
118 * Range: 3 ~~ 10 pH
119 * Resolution: 0.01 pH
120 * Accuracy: ±2% under (0~~50 ℃, Accuracy will poor under 0 due to frozen)
121 * Temperature Compensation Range: 0 ~~ 50℃
Xiaoling 2.2 122 * IP68 Protection
123 * Length: 3.5 meters
124
Xiaoling 3.3 125 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Soil Temperature:**
Xiaoling 2.2 126
Xiaoling 3.3 127 * Range -40℃~85℃
128 * Resolution: 0.1℃
129 * Accuracy: <±0.5℃(-10℃~40℃),<±0.8℃ (others)
Xiaoling 2.2 130 * IP68 Protection
131 * Length: 3.5 meters
132
Xiaoling 3.3 133 == 1.4 ​Applications ==
134
Xiaoling 2.2 135 * Smart Agriculture
136
Xiaoling 3.3 137 == 1.5 Pin mapping and power on ==
138
Xiaoling 39.2 139 [[image:1654592472094-134.png]]
Xiaoling 2.2 140
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Xiaoling 5.2 143 = 2. Configure LSPH01 to connect to LoRaWAN network =
Xiaoling 2.2 144
Xiaoling 5.5 145 == 2.1 How it works ==
Xiaoling 2.2 146
Xiaoling 5.3 147 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 148 The LSPH01 is configured as LoRaWAN OTAA Class A mode by default. It has OTAA keys to join LoRaWAN network. To connect a local LoRaWAN network, you need to input the OTAA keys in the LoRaWAN IoT server and power on the LSPH01. It will automatically join the network via OTAA and start to send the sensor value. The default uplink interval is 20 minutes.
Xiaoling 5.3 149 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 150
Xiaoling 5.3 151 (((
Xiaoling 36.1 152 In case you can’t set the OTAA keys in the LoRaWAN OTAA server, and you have to use the keys from the server, you can [[use AT Commands >>path:#H5.UseATCommand]]to set the keys in the LSPH01.
Xiaoling 5.3 153 )))
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155
Xiaoling 5.3 156 == 2.2 ​Quick guide to connect to LoRaWAN server (OTAA) ==
Xiaoling 2.2 157
Xiaoling 6.3 158 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 159 Following is an example for how to join the [[TTN v3 LoRaWAN Network>>url:https://console.cloud.thethings.network/]]. Below is the network structure; we use the [[LG308>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora/item/140-lg308.html]] as a LoRaWAN gateway in this example.
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Xiaoling 6.3 162 (((
Xiaoling 41.3 163 [[image:1654592492399-921.png]]
Xiaoling 6.3 164 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 165
Xiaoling 6.3 166 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 167 The LG308 is already set to connected to [[TTN network >>url:https://console.cloud.thethings.network/]], so what we need to now is configure the TTN server.
Xiaoling 6.3 168 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 169
Xiaoling 6.3 170 (((
Xiaoling 23.5 171 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1**(%%): Create a device in TTN with the OTAA keys from LSPH01.
Xiaoling 6.3 172 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 173
Xiaoling 6.3 174 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 175 Each LSPH01 is shipped with a sticker with the default device EUI as below:
Xiaoling 6.3 176 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 177
Xiaoling 41.3 178 [[image:image-20220607170145-1.jpeg]]
Xiaoling 2.2 179
180
181
182 You can enter this key in the LoRaWAN Server portal. Below is TTN screen shot:
183
184
185 **Register the device**
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Xiaoling 43.2 188 [[image:1654592600093-601.png]]
Xiaoling 2.2 189
Xiaoling 9.2 190
Xiaoling 2.2 191 **Add APP EUI and DEV EUI**
192
Xiaoling 43.2 193 [[image:1654592619856-881.png]]
Xiaoling 2.2 194
195
196 **Add APP EUI in the application**
197
Xiaoling 44.2 198 [[image:1654592632656-512.png]]
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Xiaoling 10.2 201
Xiaoling 2.2 202 **Add APP KEY**
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Xiaoling 45.2 204 [[image:1654592653453-934.png]]
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Xiaoling 23.5 207 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**(%%): Power on LSPH01
Xiaoling 2.2 208
209
210 Put a Jumper on JP2 to power on the device. ( The Switch must be in FLASH position).
211
Xiaoling 46.2 212 [[image:image-20220607170442-2.png]]
Xiaoling 2.2 213
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Xiaoling 73.14 215 (((
Xiaoling 23.5 216 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3**(%%)**:** The LSPH01 will auto join to the TTN network. After join success, it will start to upload messages to TTN and you can see the messages in the panel.
Xiaoling 73.14 217 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 218
Xiaoling 48.2 219 [[image:1654592697690-910.png]]
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Xiaoling 13.2 223 == 2.3 ​Uplink Payload ==
Xiaoling 2.2 224
Xiaoling 73.14 225 (((
Xiaoling 3.2 226 LSPH01 will uplink payload via LoRaWAN with below payload format: 
Xiaoling 73.14 227 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 228
Xiaoling 73.14 229 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 230 Uplink payload includes in total 11 bytes.
Xiaoling 73.14 231 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 232
Xiaoling 73.14 233 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 234 Normal uplink payload:
Xiaoling 73.14 235 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 236
Xiaoling 13.2 237 (% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; width:510px" %)
Xiaoling 2.2 238 |(((
239 **Size**
240
241 **(bytes)**
242 )))|**2**|**2**|**2**|**2**|**1**|**1**|**1**
Xiaoling 36.1 243 |**Value**|[[BAT>>path:#H2.3.1BatteryInfo]]|(((
244 [[Temperature>>path:#H2.3.2DS18B20Temperaturesensor]]
Xiaoling 2.2 245
Xiaoling 36.1 246 [[(Optional)>>path:#H2.3.2DS18B20Temperaturesensor]]
247 )))|[[Soil pH>>path:#H2.3.3SoilpH]]|[[Soil Temperature>>path:#H2.3.4SoilTemperature]]|(((
248 [[Digital Interrupt (Optional)>>path:#H2.3.5InterruptPin]]
Xiaoling 2.2 249 )))|Reserve|(((
Xiaoling 36.1 250 [[Message Type>>path:#H2.3.6MessageType]]
Xiaoling 2.2 251 )))
252
Xiaoling 48.2 253 [[image:1654592721645-318.png]]
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Xiaoling 13.2 257 === 2.3.1 Battery Info ===
Xiaoling 2.2 258
Xiaoling 13.2 259
Xiaoling 2.2 260 Check the battery voltage for LSPH01.
261
262 Ex1: 0x0B45 = 2885mV
263
264 Ex2: 0x0B49 = 2889mV
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Xiaoling 13.2 268 === 2.3.2 DS18B20 Temperature sensor ===
Xiaoling 2.2 269
Xiaoling 13.2 270 This is optional, user can connect external DS18B20 sensor to the +3.3v, 1-wire and GND pin . and this field will report temperature.
Xiaoling 2.2 271
Xiaoling 13.2 272
Xiaoling 2.2 273 **Example**:
274
275 If payload is: 0105H:  (0105 & FC00 == 0), temp = 0105H /10 = 26.1 degree
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277 If payload is: FF3FH :  (FF3F & FC00 == 1) , temp = (FF3FH - 65536)/10 = -19.3 degrees.
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Xiaoling 13.3 281 === 2.3.3 Soil pH ===
Xiaoling 2.2 282
283 Range: 0 ~~ 14 pH
284
Xiaoling 13.3 285 **Example:**
Xiaoling 2.2 286
Xiaoling 13.3 287 (% style="color:#037691" %)** 0x02B7(H) = 695(D) = 6.95pH**
Xiaoling 2.2 288
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Xiaoling 13.3 291 === 2.3.4 Soil Temperature ===
292
Xiaoling 2.2 293 Get Soil Temperature 
294
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296 **Example**:
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Xiaoling 13.3 298 If payload is: **0105H**:  (0105 & FC00 == 0), temp = 0105H /10 = 26.1 degree
Xiaoling 2.2 299
Xiaoling 13.3 300 If payload is: **FF3FH** :  (FF3F & FC00 == 1) , temp = (FF3FH - 65536)/10 = -19.3 degrees.
Xiaoling 2.2 301
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Xiaoling 13.3 304 === 2.3.5 Interrupt Pin ===
Xiaoling 2.2 305
Xiaoling 36.1 306 This data field shows if this packet is generated by interrupt or not. [[Click here>>path:#H3.2SetInterruptMode]] for the hardware and software set up.
Xiaoling 2.2 307
308
Xiaoling 13.3 309 **Example:**
Xiaoling 2.2 310
311 0x00: Normal uplink packet.
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313 0x01: Interrupt Uplink Packet.
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Xiaoling 13.3 317 === 2.3.6 Message Type ===
318
Xiaoling 73.15 319 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 320 For a normal uplink payload, the message type is always 0x01.
Xiaoling 73.15 321 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 322
Xiaoling 73.15 323 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 324 Valid Message Type:
Xiaoling 73.15 325 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 326
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Xiaoling 13.4 328 (% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; width:510px" %)
Xiaoling 74.1 329 |=**Message Type Code**|=**Description**|=**Payload**
Xiaoling 36.1 330 |0x01|Normal Uplink|[[Normal Uplink Payload>>path:#H2.3200BUplinkPayload]]
331 |0x02|Reply configures info|[[Configure Info Payload>>path:#H3.4GetFirmwareVersionInfo]]
332 |0x03|Reply Calibration Info|[[Calibration Payload>>path:#H2.7Calibration]]
Xiaoling 2.2 333
Xiaoling 13.6 334 === 2.3.7 Decode payload in The Things Network ===
335
Xiaoling 2.2 336 While using TTN network, you can add the payload format to decode the payload.
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Xiaoling 49.2 339 [[image:1654592762713-715.png]]
Xiaoling 2.2 340
Xiaoling 14.2 341 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 342 The payload decoder function for TTN is here:
Xiaoling 14.2 343 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 344
Xiaoling 14.2 345 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 346 LSPH01 TTN Payload Decoder: [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.pHp?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSPH01/Decoder/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSNPK01/Decoder/]]
Xiaoling 14.2 347 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 348
349
350
Xiaoling 14.3 351 == 2.4 Uplink Interval ==
352
Xiaoling 36.1 353 The LSPH01 by default uplink the sensor data every 20 minutes. User can change this interval by AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink Command. See this link: [[Change Uplink Interval>>path:/xwiki/bin/view/Main/End%20Device%20AT%20Commands%20and%20Downlink%20Command/#H4.1ChangeUplinkInterval]]
Xiaoling 2.2 354
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Xiaoling 16.2 357 == 2.5 ​Show Data in DataCake IoT Server ==
Xiaoling 2.2 358
Xiaoling 74.2 359 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 360 [[DATACAKE>>url:https://datacake.co/]] provides a human friendly interface to show the sensor data, once we have data in TTN, we can use [[DATACAKE>>url:https://datacake.co/]] to connect to TTN and see the data in DATACAKE. Below are the steps:
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Xiaoling 74.2 363 (((
364
365 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 366
Xiaoling 74.2 367 (((
Xiaoling 23.5 368 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1**(%%)**: Be sure that your device is programmed and properly connected to the network at this time.**
Xiaoling 74.2 369 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 370
Xiaoling 74.2 371 (((
Xiaoling 23.5 372 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**(%%)**: To configure the Application to forward data to DATACAKE you will need to add integration. To add the DATACAKE integration, perform the following steps:**
Xiaoling 74.2 373 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 374
375
Xiaoling 50.2 376 [[image:1654592790040-760.png]]
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Xiaoling 51.3 379 [[image:1654592800389-571.png]]
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Xiaoling 23.5 382 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3**(%%)**: Create an account or log in Datacake.**
Xiaoling 2.2 383
Xiaoling 23.5 384 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 4**(%%)**: Create LSPH01 product.**
Xiaoling 2.2 385
Xiaoling 53.2 386 [[image:1654592819047-535.png]]
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Xiaoling 53.2 390 [[image:1654592833877-762.png]]
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Xiaoling 54.2 393 [[image:1654592856403-259.png]]
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Xiaoling 74.3 396 (((
Xiaoling 23.5 397 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 5**(%%)**: add payload decode**
Xiaoling 74.3 398 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 399
Xiaoling 74.3 400 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 401 Download Datacake decoder from: [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.pHp?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSPH01/Decoder/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSNPK01/Decoder/]]
Xiaoling 74.3 402 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 403
404
Xiaoling 55.2 405 [[image:1654592878525-845.png]]
Xiaoling 2.2 406
Xiaoling 56.2 407 [[image:1654592892967-474.png]]
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409
Xiaoling 57.2 410 [[image:1654592905354-123.png]]
Xiaoling 2.2 411
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413 After added, the sensor data arrive TTN, it will also arrive and show in Mydevices.
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415
Xiaoling 59.2 416 [[image:1654592917530-261.png]]
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Xiaoling 24.2 420 == 2.6 Installation and Maintain ==
Xiaoling 2.2 421
Xiaoling 24.2 422 === 2.6.1 Before measurement ===
423
424 (((
Xiaoling 74.4 425 (((
Xiaoling 3.2 426 If the LSPH01 has more than 7 days not use or just clean the pH probe. User should put the probe inside pure water for more than 24 hours for activation. If no put in water, user need to put inside soil for more than 24 hours to ensure the measurement accuracy. 
Xiaoling 24.2 427 )))
Xiaoling 74.4 428 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 429
430
431
Xiaoling 24.2 432 === 2.6.2 Measurement ===
Xiaoling 2.2 433
434
Xiaoling 74.4 435 (((
Xiaoling 24.2 436 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Measurement the soil surface:**
Xiaoling 74.4 437 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 438
Xiaoling 74.4 439 (((
Xiaoling 59.2 440 [[image:1654592946732-634.png]]
Xiaoling 74.4 441 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 442
Xiaoling 74.4 443 (((
Xiaoling 24.2 444 Choose the proper measuring position. Split the surface soil according to the measured deep.
Xiaoling 74.4 445 )))
Xiaoling 24.2 446
Xiaoling 74.4 447 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 448 Put pure water, or rainwater to make the soil of measurement point to moist mud. Remove rocks or hard things.
Xiaoling 74.4 449 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 450
Xiaoling 74.4 451 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 452 Slowly insert the probe to the measure point. Don’t use large force which will break the probe. Make sure not shake when inserting.
Xiaoling 74.4 453 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 454
Xiaoling 74.4 455 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 456 Put soil over the probe after insert. And start to measure.
Xiaoling 74.4 457 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 458
Xiaoling 74.4 459 (((
460
461 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 462
Xiaoling 74.4 463 (((
Xiaoling 24.2 464 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Measurement inside soil:**
Xiaoling 74.4 465 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 466
Xiaoling 74.4 467 (((
Xiaoling 24.2 468 Dig a hole with diameter > 20CM.
Xiaoling 74.4 469 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 470
Xiaoling 74.4 471 (((
Xiaoling 24.2 472 Insert the probe inside, method like measure the surface.
Xiaoling 74.4 473 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 474
475
476
Xiaoling 24.2 477 === 2.6.3 Maintain Probe ===
Xiaoling 2.2 478
Xiaoling 24.2 479 1. (((
480 pH probe electrode is fragile and no strong. User must avoid strong force or hitting it.
481 )))
482 1. (((
483 After long time use (3~~ 6  months). The probe electrode needs to be clean; user can use high grade sandpaper to polish it or put in 5% hydrochloric acid for several minutes. After the metal probe looks like new, user can use pure water to wash it.
484 )))
485 1. (((
486 Probe reference electrode is also no strong, need to avoid strong force or hitting.
487 )))
488 1. (((
489 User should keep reference electrode wet while not use.
490 )))
491 1. (((
492 Avoid the probes to touch oily matter. Which will cause issue in accuracy.
493 )))
494 1. (((
495 The probe is IP68 can be put in water.
Xiaoling 2.2 496
497
Xiaoling 25.2 498
499 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 500
Xiaoling 24.3 501 == 2.7 Calibration ==
Xiaoling 24.2 502
Xiaoling 74.5 503 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 504 User can do calibration for the probe. It is limited to use below pH buffer solution to calibrate: 4.00, 6.86, 9.18. When calibration, user need to clean the electrode and put the probe in the pH buffer solution to wait the value stable ( a new clean electrode might need max 24 hours to be stable).
Xiaoling 74.5 505 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 506
Xiaoling 74.5 507 (((
Xiaoling 26.2 508 After stable, user can use below command to calibrate.
Xiaoling 74.5 509 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 510
Xiaoling 61.2 511 [[image:image-20220607171149-4.png]]
Xiaoling 2.2 512
513
Xiaoling 25.2 514 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Calibration Payload**
Xiaoling 2.2 515
Xiaoling 74.6 516 (% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:510px" %)
Xiaoling 2.2 517 |(((
518 **Size**
519
520 **(bytes)**
521 )))|**1**|**1**|**1**|**7**|**1**
522 |**Value**|(((
523 PH4
524
525 Calibrate value
526 )))|PH6.86 Calibrate value|(((
527 PH9.18
528
529 Calibrate value
530 )))|Reserve|(((
Xiaoling 36.1 531 [[Message Type>>path:#H2.3.6MessageType]]
Xiaoling 25.3 532
533 Always 0x03
Xiaoling 2.2 534 )))
535
536 User can also send 0x14 downlink command to poll the current calibration payload.
537
Xiaoling 64.2 538 [[image:image-20220607171416-7.jpeg]]
Xiaoling 2.2 539
Xiaoling 64.2 540
Xiaoling 2.2 541 * Reply to the confirmation package: 14 01
542 * Reply to non-confirmed packet: 14 00
543
Xiaoling 26.5 544 == 2.8 Frequency Plans ==
Xiaoling 26.2 545
Xiaoling 26.6 546 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 547 The LSPH01 uses OTAA mode and below frequency plans by default. If user want to use it with different frequency plan, please refer the AT command sets.
Xiaoling 26.6 548 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 549
550
Xiaoling 26.5 551 === 2.8.1 EU863-870 (EU868) ===
Xiaoling 2.2 552
Xiaoling 74.10 553 (((
Xiaoling 26.5 554 (% style="color:blue" %)**Uplink:**
Xiaoling 74.10 555 )))
Xiaoling 26.5 556
Xiaoling 74.10 557 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 558 868.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.10 559 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 560
Xiaoling 74.10 561 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 562 868.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 and SF7BW250
Xiaoling 74.10 563 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 564
Xiaoling 74.10 565 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 566 868.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.10 567 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 568
Xiaoling 74.10 569 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 570 867.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.10 571 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 572
Xiaoling 74.10 573 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 574 867.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.10 575 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 576
Xiaoling 74.10 577 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 578 867.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.10 579 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 580
Xiaoling 74.10 581 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 582 867.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.10 583 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 584
Xiaoling 74.10 585 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 586 867.9 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.10 587 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 588
Xiaoling 74.10 589 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 590 868.8 - FSK
Xiaoling 74.10 591 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 592
Xiaoling 74.10 593 (((
594
595 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 596
Xiaoling 74.10 597 (((
Xiaoling 26.5 598 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink:**
Xiaoling 74.10 599 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 600
Xiaoling 74.10 601 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 602 Uplink channels 1-9 (RX1)
Xiaoling 74.10 603 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 604
Xiaoling 74.10 605 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 606 869.525 - SF9BW125 (RX2 downlink only)
Xiaoling 74.10 607 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 608
609
610
Xiaoling 26.5 611 === 2.8.2 US902-928(US915) ===
612
613 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 614 Used in USA, Canada and South America. Frequency band as per definition in LoRaWAN 1.0.3 Regional document.
Xiaoling 26.5 615 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 616
Xiaoling 26.5 617 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 618 To make sure the end node supports all sub band by default. In the OTAA Join process, the end node will use frequency 1 from sub-band1, then frequency 1 from sub-band2, then frequency 1 from sub-band3, etc to process the OTAA join.
Xiaoling 26.5 619 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 620
Xiaoling 26.5 621 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 622 After Join success, the end node will switch to the correct sub band by:
Xiaoling 26.5 623 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 624
625 * Check what sub-band the LoRaWAN server ask from the OTAA Join Accept message and switch to that sub-band
626 * Use the Join successful sub-band if the server doesn’t include sub-band info in the OTAA Join Accept message ( TTN v2 doesn't include)
627
Xiaoling 74.8 628
Xiaoling 26.5 629 === 2.8.3 CN470-510 (CN470) ===
630
Xiaoling 74.11 631 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 632 Used in China, Default use CHE=1
Xiaoling 74.11 633 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 634
Xiaoling 74.11 635 (((
Xiaoling 26.5 636 (% style="color:blue" %)**Uplink:**
Xiaoling 74.11 637 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 638
Xiaoling 74.11 639 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 640 486.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.11 641 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 642
Xiaoling 74.11 643 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 644 486.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.11 645 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 646
Xiaoling 74.11 647 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 648 486.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.11 649 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 650
Xiaoling 74.11 651 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 652 486.9 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.11 653 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 654
Xiaoling 74.11 655 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 656 487.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.11 657 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 658
Xiaoling 74.11 659 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 660 487.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.11 661 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 662
Xiaoling 74.11 663 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 664 487.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.11 665 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 666
Xiaoling 74.11 667 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 668 487.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.11 669 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 670
Xiaoling 74.11 671 (((
672
673 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 674
Xiaoling 74.11 675 (((
Xiaoling 26.5 676 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink:**
Xiaoling 74.11 677 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 678
Xiaoling 74.11 679 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 680 506.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.11 681 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 682
Xiaoling 74.11 683 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 684 506.9 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.11 685 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 686
Xiaoling 74.11 687 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 688 507.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.11 689 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 690
Xiaoling 74.11 691 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 692 507.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.11 693 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 694
Xiaoling 74.11 695 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 696 507.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.11 697 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 698
Xiaoling 74.11 699 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 700 507.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.11 701 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 702
Xiaoling 74.11 703 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 704 507.9 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.11 705 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 706
Xiaoling 74.11 707 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 708 508.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.11 709 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 710
Xiaoling 74.11 711 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 712 505.3 - SF12BW125 (RX2 downlink only)
Xiaoling 74.11 713 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 714
715
716
Xiaoling 26.5 717 === 2.8.4 AU915-928(AU915) ===
718
719 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 720 Frequency band as per definition in LoRaWAN 1.0.3 Regional document.
Xiaoling 26.5 721 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 722
Xiaoling 26.5 723 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 724 To make sure the end node supports all sub band by default. In the OTAA Join process, the end node will use frequency 1 from sub-band1, then frequency 1 from sub-band2, then frequency 1 from sub-band3, etc to process the OTAA join.
Xiaoling 26.5 725 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 726
Xiaoling 26.5 727 (((
728
729 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 730
Xiaoling 26.5 731 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 732 After Join success, the end node will switch to the correct sub band by:
Xiaoling 26.5 733 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 734
735 * Check what sub-band the LoRaWAN server ask from the OTAA Join Accept message and switch to that sub-band
736 * Use the Join successful sub-band if the server doesn’t include sub-band info in the OTAA Join Accept message ( TTN v2 doesn't include)
737
Xiaoling 26.5 738 === 2.8.5 AS920-923 & AS923-925 (AS923) ===
739
Xiaoling 74.9 740 (((
Xiaoling 26.7 741 (% style="color:blue" %)**Default Uplink channel:**
Xiaoling 74.9 742 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 743
Xiaoling 74.9 744 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 745 923.2 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
Xiaoling 74.9 746 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 747
Xiaoling 74.9 748 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 749 923.4 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
Xiaoling 74.9 750 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 751
Xiaoling 74.9 752 (((
753
754 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 755
Xiaoling 74.9 756 (((
Xiaoling 26.7 757 (% style="color:blue" %)**Additional Uplink Channel**:
Xiaoling 74.9 758 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 759
Xiaoling 74.9 760 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 761 (OTAA mode, channel added by JoinAccept message)
Xiaoling 74.9 762 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 763
Xiaoling 74.9 764 (((
765
766 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 767
Xiaoling 74.9 768 (((
Xiaoling 26.7 769 (% style="color:blue" %)**AS920~~AS923 for Japan, Malaysia, Singapore**:
Xiaoling 74.9 770 )))
Xiaoling 26.7 771
Xiaoling 74.9 772 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 773 922.2 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
Xiaoling 74.9 774 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 775
Xiaoling 74.9 776 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 777 922.4 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
Xiaoling 74.9 778 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 779
Xiaoling 74.9 780 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 781 922.6 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
Xiaoling 74.9 782 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 783
Xiaoling 74.9 784 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 785 922.8 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
Xiaoling 74.9 786 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 787
Xiaoling 74.9 788 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 789 923.0 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
Xiaoling 74.9 790 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 791
Xiaoling 74.9 792 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 793 922.0 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
Xiaoling 74.9 794 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 795
Xiaoling 74.9 796 (((
797
798 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 799
Xiaoling 74.9 800 (((
Xiaoling 26.7 801 (% style="color:blue" %)**AS923 ~~ AS925 for Brunei, Cambodia, Hong Kong, Indonesia, Laos, Taiwan, Thailand, Vietnam**:
Xiaoling 74.9 802 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 803
Xiaoling 74.9 804 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 805 923.6 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
Xiaoling 74.9 806 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 807
Xiaoling 74.9 808 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 809 923.8 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
Xiaoling 74.9 810 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 811
Xiaoling 74.9 812 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 813 924.0 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
Xiaoling 74.9 814 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 815
Xiaoling 74.9 816 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 817 924.2 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
Xiaoling 74.9 818 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 819
Xiaoling 74.9 820 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 821 924.4 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
Xiaoling 74.9 822 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 823
Xiaoling 74.9 824 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 825 924.6 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
Xiaoling 74.9 826 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 827
Xiaoling 74.9 828 (((
829
830 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 831
Xiaoling 74.9 832 (((
Xiaoling 26.7 833 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink:**
Xiaoling 74.9 834 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 835
Xiaoling 74.9 836 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 837 Uplink channels 1-8 (RX1)
Xiaoling 74.9 838 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 839
Xiaoling 74.9 840 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 841 923.2 - SF10BW125 (RX2)
Xiaoling 74.9 842 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 843
844
845
Xiaoling 26.7 846 === 2.8.6 KR920-923 (KR920) ===
Xiaoling 2.2 847
Xiaoling 74.12 848 (((
Xiaoling 26.7 849 (% style="color:blue" %)**Default channel:**
Xiaoling 74.12 850 )))
Xiaoling 26.7 851
Xiaoling 74.12 852 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 853 922.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.12 854 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 855
Xiaoling 74.12 856 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 857 922.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.12 858 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 859
Xiaoling 74.12 860 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 861 922.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.12 862 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 863
Xiaoling 74.12 864 (((
865
866 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 867
Xiaoling 74.12 868 (((
Xiaoling 26.7 869 (% style="color:blue" %)**Uplink: (OTAA mode, channel added by JoinAccept message)**
Xiaoling 74.12 870 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 871
Xiaoling 74.12 872 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 873 922.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.12 874 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 875
Xiaoling 74.12 876 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 877 922.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.12 878 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 879
Xiaoling 74.12 880 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 881 922.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.12 882 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 883
Xiaoling 74.12 884 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 885 922.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.12 886 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 887
Xiaoling 74.12 888 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 889 922.9 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.12 890 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 891
Xiaoling 74.12 892 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 893 923.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.12 894 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 895
Xiaoling 74.12 896 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 897 923.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.12 898 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 899
Xiaoling 74.12 900 (((
901
902 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 903
Xiaoling 74.12 904 (((
Xiaoling 26.7 905 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink:**
Xiaoling 74.12 906 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 907
Xiaoling 74.12 908 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 909 Uplink channels 1-7(RX1)
Xiaoling 74.12 910 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 911
Xiaoling 74.12 912 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 913 921.9 - SF12BW125 (RX2 downlink only; SF12BW125 might be changed to SF9BW125)
Xiaoling 74.12 914 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 915
916
Xiaoling 35.6 917
Xiaoling 26.7 918 === 2.8.7 IN865-867 (IN865) ===
Xiaoling 2.2 919
Xiaoling 74.13 920 (((
Xiaoling 26.7 921 (% style="color:blue" %)**Uplink:**
Xiaoling 74.13 922 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 923
Xiaoling 74.13 924 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 925 865.0625 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.13 926 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 927
Xiaoling 74.13 928 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 929 865.4025 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.13 930 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 931
Xiaoling 74.13 932 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 933 865.9850 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.13 934 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 935
Xiaoling 74.13 936 (((
937
938 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 939
Xiaoling 74.13 940 (((
Xiaoling 26.7 941 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink:**
Xiaoling 74.13 942 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 943
Xiaoling 74.13 944 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 945 Uplink channels 1-3 (RX1)
Xiaoling 74.13 946 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 947
Xiaoling 74.13 948 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 949 866.550 - SF10BW125 (RX2)
Xiaoling 74.13 950 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 951
952
953
Xiaoling 26.7 954 == 2.9 LED Indicator ==
955
Xiaoling 2.2 956 The LSPH01 has an internal LED which is to show the status of different state.
957
958 * The sensor is detected when the device is turned on, and it will flash 4 times quickly when it is detected.
959 * Blink once when device transmit a packet.
960
Xiaoling 64.6 961
Xiaoling 75.2 962
Xiaoling 26.9 963 == 2.10 ​Firmware Change Log ==
Xiaoling 2.2 964
Xiaoling 26.15 965
Xiaoling 2.2 966 **Firmware download link:**
967
968 [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.pHp?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSPH01/Firmware/>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/Firmware/]]
969
970
Xiaoling 36.1 971 **Firmware Upgrade Method: **[[Firmware Upgrade Instruction>>path:/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Firmware%20Upgrade%20Instruction%20for%20STM32%20base%20products/]]
Xiaoling 2.2 972
973
974
Xiaoling 26.16 975 = 3. Configure LSPH01 via AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink =
Xiaoling 2.2 976
Xiaoling 74.14 977 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 978 Use can configure LSPH01 via AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink.
Xiaoling 74.14 979 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 980
Xiaoling 74.14 981 * (((
982 AT Command Connection: See [[FAQ>>path:#H6.FAQ]].
983 )))
984 * (((
985 LoRaWAN Downlink instruction for different platforms: [[IoT LoRaWAN Server>>path:/xwiki/bin/view/Main/]]
986 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 987
Xiaoling 74.14 988 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 989 There are two kinds of commands to configure LSPH01, they are:
Xiaoling 74.14 990 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 991
Xiaoling 74.14 992 * (((
993 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** General Commands**.
994 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 995
Xiaoling 74.14 996 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 997 These commands are to configure:
Xiaoling 74.14 998 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 999
Xiaoling 74.14 1000 * (((
1001 General system settings like: uplink interval.
1002 )))
1003 * (((
1004 LoRaWAN protocol & radio related command.
1005 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 1006
Xiaoling 74.14 1007 (((
Xiaoling 36.1 1008 They are same for all Dragino Device which support DLWS-005 LoRaWAN Stack. These commands can be found on the wiki:[[End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command>>path:/xwiki/bin/view/Main/End%20Device%20AT%20Commands%20and%20Downlink%20Command/]]
Xiaoling 74.14 1009 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 1010
Xiaoling 74.14 1011 (((
1012
1013 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 1014
Xiaoling 74.14 1015 * (((
1016 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** Commands special design for LSPH01**
1017 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 1018
Xiaoling 74.14 1019 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 1020 These commands only valid for LSPH01, as below:
Xiaoling 74.14 1021 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 1022
1023
1024
Xiaoling 27.2 1025 == 3.1 Set Transmit Interval Time ==
1026
Xiaoling 2.2 1027 Feature: Change LoRaWAN End Node Transmit Interval.
1028
Xiaoling 27.2 1029 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command: AT+TDC**
Xiaoling 2.2 1030
Xiaoling 65.2 1031 [[image:image-20220607171554-8.png]]
Xiaoling 27.2 1032
Xiaoling 2.2 1033
1034
Xiaoling 74.16 1035 (((
Xiaoling 27.2 1036 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Command: 0x01**
Xiaoling 74.16 1037 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 1038
Xiaoling 74.16 1039 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 1040 Format: Command Code (0x01) followed by 3 bytes time value.
Xiaoling 74.16 1041 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 1042
Xiaoling 74.15 1043 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 1044 If the downlink payload=0100003C, it means set the END Node’s Transmit Interval to 0x00003C=60(S), while type code is 01.
Xiaoling 74.15 1045 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 1046
Xiaoling 74.16 1047 * (((
1048 Example 1: Downlink Payload: 0100001E ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 30 seconds
1049 )))
1050 * (((
1051 Example 2: Downlink Payload: 0100003C ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 60 seconds
Xiaoling 76.2 1052
1053
1054
1055
Xiaoling 74.16 1056 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 1057
Xiaoling 27.3 1058 == 3.2 Set Interrupt Mode ==
1059
Xiaoling 2.2 1060 Feature, Set Interrupt mode for GPIO_EXIT.
1061
Xiaoling 27.3 1062 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command: AT+INTMOD**
Xiaoling 2.2 1063
Xiaoling 66.2 1064 [[image:image-20220607171716-9.png]]
Xiaoling 2.2 1065
1066
Xiaoling 74.16 1067 (((
Xiaoling 27.3 1068 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Command: 0x06**
Xiaoling 74.16 1069 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 1070
Xiaoling 74.16 1071 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 1072 Format: Command Code (0x06) followed by 3 bytes.
Xiaoling 74.16 1073 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 1074
Xiaoling 74.16 1075 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 1076 This means that the interrupt mode of the end node is set to 0x000003=3 (rising edge trigger), and the type code is 06.
Xiaoling 74.16 1077 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 1078
Xiaoling 74.16 1079 * (((
1080 Example 1: Downlink Payload: 06000000 ~/~/ Turn off interrupt mode
1081 )))
1082 * (((
1083 Example 2: Downlink Payload: 06000003 ~/~/ Set the interrupt mode to rising edge trigger
1084 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 1085
Xiaoling 74.17 1086 (((
1087
1088 )))
1089
1090
1091
Xiaoling 27.3 1092 == 3.3 Calibrate Sensor ==
1093
Xiaoling 36.1 1094 Detail See [[Calibration Guide>>path:#H2.7Calibration]] for the user of 0x13 and 0x14 downlink commands
Xiaoling 2.2 1095
1096
1097
Xiaoling 28.3 1098 == 3.4 Get Firmware Version Info ==
1099
Xiaoling 2.2 1100 Feature: use downlink to get firmware version.
1101
Xiaoling 27.3 1102 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Command: 0x26**
Xiaoling 2.2 1103
Xiaoling 67.2 1104 [[image:image-20220607171917-10.png]]
Xiaoling 2.2 1105
1106 * Reply to the confirmation package: 26 01
1107 * Reply to non-confirmed packet: 26 00
1108
1109 Device will send an uplink after got this downlink command. With below payload:
1110
1111 Configures info payload:
1112
Xiaoling 29.4 1113 (% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:510px" %)
1114 |=(((
1115 **Size(bytes)**
1116 )))|=**1**|=**1**|=**1**|=**1**|=**1**|=**5**|=**1**
Xiaoling 2.2 1117 |**Value**|Software Type|(((
1118 Frequency
1119
1120 Band
1121 )))|Sub-band|(((
1122 Firmware
1123
1124 Version
1125 )))|Sensor Type|Reserve|(((
Xiaoling 36.1 1126 [[Message Type>>path:#H2.3.6MessageType]]
Xiaoling 2.2 1127 Always 0x02
1128 )))
1129
1130 **Software Type**: Always 0x03 for LSPH01
1131
1132
1133 **Frequency Band**:
1134
1135 *0x01: EU868
1136
1137 *0x02: US915
1138
1139 *0x03: IN865
1140
1141 *0x04: AU915
1142
1143 *0x05: KZ865
1144
1145 *0x06: RU864
1146
1147 *0x07: AS923
1148
1149 *0x08: AS923-1
1150
1151 *0x09: AS923-2
1152
1153 *0xa0: AS923-3
1154
1155
1156 **Sub-Band**: value 0x00 ~~ 0x08
1157
1158
1159 **Firmware Version**: 0x0100, Means: v1.0.0 version
1160
1161
1162 **Sensor Type**:
1163
1164 0x01: LSE01
1165
1166 0x02: LDDS75
1167
1168 0x03: LDDS20
1169
1170 0x04: LLMS01
1171
1172 0x05: LSPH01
1173
1174 0x06: LSNPK01
1175
1176 0x07: LDDS12
1177
1178
1179
Xiaoling 29.9 1180 = 4. Battery & How to replace =
Xiaoling 2.2 1181
Xiaoling 29.9 1182 == 4.1 Battery Type ==
Xiaoling 2.2 1183
Xiaoling 30.2 1184 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 1185 LSPH01 is equipped with a [[8500mAH ER26500 Li-SOCI2 battery>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/ER26500/]]. The battery is un-rechargeable battery with low discharge rate targeting for 8~~10 years use. This type of battery is commonly used in IoT target for long-term running, such as water meter.
Xiaoling 30.2 1186 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 1187
Xiaoling 30.2 1188 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 1189 The discharge curve is not linear so can’t simply use percentage to show the battery level. Below is the battery performance.
Xiaoling 30.2 1190 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 1191
Xiaoling 68.2 1192 [[image:1654593587246-335.png]]
Xiaoling 2.2 1193
1194
1195 Minimum Working Voltage for the LSPH01:
1196
1197 LSPH01:  2.45v ~~ 3.6v
1198
1199
1200
Xiaoling 30.3 1201 == 4.2 Replace Battery ==
1202
Xiaoling 30.5 1203 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 1204 Any battery with range 2.45 ~~ 3.6v can be a replacement. We recommend to use Li-SOCl2 Battery.
Xiaoling 30.5 1205 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 1206
Xiaoling 30.5 1207 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 1208 And make sure the positive and negative pins match.
Xiaoling 30.5 1209 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 1210
1211
1212
Xiaoling 30.4 1213 == 4.3 Power Consumption Analyze ==
Xiaoling 2.2 1214
Xiaoling 30.5 1215 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 1216 Dragino Battery powered product are all runs in Low Power mode. We have an update battery calculator which base on the measurement of the real device. User can use this calculator to check the battery life and calculate the battery life if want to use different transmit interval.
Xiaoling 30.5 1217 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 1218
Xiaoling 30.5 1219 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 1220 Instruction to use as below:
Xiaoling 30.5 1221 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 1222
1223
Xiaoling 32.3 1224 **Step 1**: Downlink the up-to-date DRAGINO_Battery_Life_Prediction_Table.xlsx from:
Xiaoling 2.2 1225
1226 [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.pHp?dir=LoRa_End_Node/Battery_Analyze/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/Battery_Analyze/]]
1227
1228
Xiaoling 32.3 1229 **Step 2**: Open it and choose
Xiaoling 2.2 1230
1231 * Product Model
1232 * Uplink Interval
1233 * Working Mode
1234
1235 And the Life expectation in difference case will be shown on the right.
1236
Xiaoling 69.2 1237 [[image:1654593605679-189.png]]
Xiaoling 2.2 1238
1239
1240 The battery related documents as below:
1241
Xiaoling 32.2 1242 * (((
1243 [[Battery Dimension>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/&file=LSN50-Battery-Dimension.pdf]],
Xiaoling 2.2 1244 )))
Xiaoling 32.2 1245 * (((
1246 [[Lithium-Thionyl Chloride Battery  datasheet>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/datasheet/Battery/ER26500/ER26500_Datasheet-EN.pdf]],
1247 )))
1248 * (((
1249 [[Lithium-ion Battery-Capacitor datasheet>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/datasheet/Battery/SPC_1520_datasheet.jpg]], [[Tech Spec>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/datasheet/Battery/SPC1520%20Technical%20Specification20171123.pdf]]
1250 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 1251
Xiaoling 70.2 1252 [[image:image-20220607172042-11.png]]
Xiaoling 2.2 1253
1254
1255
Xiaoling 32.4 1256 === 4.3.1 ​Battery Note ===
Xiaoling 2.2 1257
Xiaoling 32.4 1258 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 1259 The Li-SICO battery is designed for small current / long period application. It is not good to use a high current, short period transmit method. The recommended minimum period for use of this battery is 5 minutes. If you use a shorter period time to transmit LoRa, then the battery life may be decreased.
Xiaoling 32.4 1260 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 1261
1262
1263
Xiaoling 32.4 1264 === ​4.3.2 Replace the battery ===
1265
Xiaoling 74.20 1266 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 1267 You can change the battery in the LSPH01.The type of battery is not limited as long as the output is between 3v to 3.6v. On the main board, there is a diode (D1) between the battery and the main circuit. If you need to use a battery with less than 3.3v, please remove the D1 and shortcut the two pads of it so there won’t be voltage drop between battery and main board.
Xiaoling 74.20 1268 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 1269
Xiaoling 74.20 1270 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 1271 The default battery pack of LSPH01 includes a ER26500 plus super capacitor. If user can’t find this pack locally, they can find ER26500 or equivalence, which will also work in most case. The SPC can enlarge the battery life for high frequency use (update period below 5 minutes)
Xiaoling 74.20 1272 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 1273
1274
1275
Xiaoling 33.2 1276 = 5. Use AT Command =
Xiaoling 2.2 1277
Xiaoling 33.2 1278 == 5.1 Access AT Commands ==
Xiaoling 2.2 1279
1280 LSPH01 supports AT Command set in the stock firmware. You can use a USB to TTL adapter to connect to LSPH01 for using AT command, as below.
1281
Xiaoling 72.2 1282 [[image:1654593668970-604.png]]
Xiaoling 2.2 1283
Xiaoling 34.6 1284 **Connection:**
Xiaoling 2.2 1285
Xiaoling 34.2 1286 (% style="background-color:yellow" %)** USB TTL GND <~-~-~-~-> GND**
Xiaoling 2.2 1287
Xiaoling 34.2 1288 (% style="background-color:yellow" %)** USB TTL TXD  <~-~-~-~-> UART_RXD**
Xiaoling 2.2 1289
Xiaoling 34.2 1290 (% style="background-color:yellow" %)** USB TTL RXD  <~-~-~-~-> UART_TXD**
Xiaoling 2.2 1291
1292
Xiaoling 74.21 1293 (((
Xiaoling 34.6 1294 In the PC, you need to set the serial baud rate to (% style="color:green" %)**9600**(%%) to access the serial console for LSPH01. LSPH01 will output system info once power on as below:
Xiaoling 74.21 1295 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 1296
1297
Xiaoling 72.2 1298 [[image:1654593712276-618.png]]
Xiaoling 2.2 1299
Xiaoling 36.1 1300 Valid AT Command please check [[Configure Device>>path:#H3.ConfigureLSPH01viaATCommandorLoRaWANDownlink]].
Xiaoling 2.2 1301
1302
1303
Xiaoling 34.7 1304 = 6. FAQ =
Xiaoling 2.2 1305
Xiaoling 34.7 1306 == 6.1 How to change the LoRa Frequency Bands/Region ==
1307
Xiaoling 36.1 1308 You can follow the instructions for [[how to upgrade image>>path:#H2.10200BFirmwareChangeLog]].
Xiaoling 2.2 1309 When downloading the images, choose the required image file for download. ​
1310
1311
1312
Xiaoling 34.7 1313 = 7. Trouble Shooting =
Xiaoling 2.2 1314
Xiaoling 34.7 1315 == 7.1 AT Commands input doesn’t work ==
1316
Xiaoling 34.9 1317 In the case if user can see the console output but can’t type input to the device. Please check if you already include the (% style="color:green" %)**ENTER**(%%) while sending out the command. Some serial tool doesn’t send (% style="color:green" %)**ENTER**(%%) while press the send key, user need to add ENTER in their string.
Xiaoling 2.2 1318
1319
1320
Xiaoling 34.9 1321 = 8. Order Info =
Xiaoling 2.2 1322
Xiaoling 34.9 1323 Part Number: (% style="color:blue" %)**LSPH01-XX**
Xiaoling 2.2 1324
1325
Xiaoling 34.9 1326 (% style="color:blue" %)**XX**(%%): The default frequency band
Xiaoling 2.2 1327
Xiaoling 34.13 1328 * (% style="color:red" %)**AS923**(%%):  LoRaWAN AS923 band
Xiaoling 34.9 1329 * (% style="color:red" %)**AU915**(%%): LoRaWAN AU915 band
1330 * (% style="color:red" %)**EU433**(%%): LoRaWAN EU433 band
1331 * (% style="color:red" %)**EU868**(%%): LoRaWAN EU868 band
1332 * (% style="color:red" %)**KR920**(%%): LoRaWAN KR920 band
1333 * (% style="color:red" %)**US915**(%%): LoRaWAN US915 band
Xiaoling 34.13 1334 * (% style="color:red" %)**IN865**(%%):  LoRaWAN IN865 band
Xiaoling 34.9 1335 * (% style="color:red" %)**CN470**(%%): LoRaWAN CN470 band
Xiaoling 2.2 1336
Xiaoling 74.22 1337
Xiaoling 34.9 1338 = 9. ​Packing Info =
1339
1340
Xiaoling 2.2 1341 **Package Includes**:
1342
1343 * LSPH01 LoRaWAN Soil Ph Sensor x 1
1344
1345 **Dimension and weight**:
1346
1347 * Device Size: cm
1348 * Device Weight: g
1349 * Package Size / pcs : cm
1350 * Weight / pcs : g
1351
Xiaoling 74.22 1352
Xiaoling 2.4 1353 = 10. ​Support =
Xiaoling 2.2 1354
1355 * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before-mentioned schedule.
Xiaoling 34.12 1356 * Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to [[support@dragino.com>>url:http://../../../../../../D:%5C%E5%B8%82%E5%9C%BA%E8%B5%84%E6%96%99%5C%E8%AF%B4%E6%98%8E%E4%B9%A6%5CLoRa%5CLT%E7%B3%BB%E5%88%97%5Csupport@dragino.com]].
Xiaoling 2.2 1357
Xiaoling 72.3 1358
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