Version 75.3 by Xiaoling on 2022/06/07 17:59

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Xiaoling 2.2 1 (% style="text-align:center" %)
Xiaoling 38.2 2 [[image:1654592399090-860.png||height="521" width="483"]]
Xiaoling 1.1 3
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Xiaoling 14.8 7 **Contents:**
Xiaoling 1.1 8
Xiaoling 36.1 9 * [[1. Introduction>>path:#H1.Introduction]]
10 ** [[1.1 ​What is LoRaWAN Soil pH Sensor>>path:#H1.1200BWhatisLoRaWANSoilpHSensor]]
11 ** [[​1.2 Features>>path:#H200B1.2Features]]
12 ** [[1.3 Probe Specification>>path:#H1.3ProbeSpecification]]
13 ** [[1.4 ​Applications>>path:#H1.4200BApplications]]
14 ** [[1.5 Pin mapping and power on>>path:#H1.5Pinmappingandpoweron]]
15 * [[2. Configure LSPH01 to connect to LoRaWAN network>>path:#H2.ConfigureLSPH01toconnecttoLoRaWANnetwork]]
16 ** [[2.1 How it works>>path:#H2.1Howitworks]]
17 ** [[2.2 ​Quick guide to connect to LoRaWAN server (OTAA)>>path:#H2.2200BQuickguidetoconnecttoLoRaWANserver28OTAA29]]
18 ** [[2.3 ​Uplink Payload>>path:#H2.3200BUplinkPayload]]
19 *** [[2.3.1 Battery Info>>path:#H2.3.1BatteryInfo]]
20 *** [[2.3.2 DS18B20 Temperature sensor>>path:#H2.3.2DS18B20Temperaturesensor]]
21 *** [[2.3.3 Soil pH>>path:#H2.3.3SoilpH]]
22 *** [[2.3.4 Soil Temperature>>path:#H2.3.4SoilTemperature]]
23 *** [[2.3.5 Interrupt Pin>>path:#H2.3.5InterruptPin]]
24 *** [[2.3.6 Message Type>>path:#H2.3.6MessageType]]
25 *** [[2.3.7 Decode payload in The Things Network>>path:#H2.3.7DecodepayloadinTheThingsNetwork]]
26 ** [[2.4 Uplink Interval>>path:#H2.4UplinkInterval]]
27 ** [[2.5 ​Show Data in DataCake IoT Server>>path:#H2.5200BShowDatainDataCakeIoTServer]]
28 ** [[2.6 Installation and Maintain>>path:#H2.6InstallationandMaintain]]
29 *** [[2.6.1 Before measurement>>path:#H2.6.1Beforemeasurement]]
30 *** [[2.6.2 Measurement>>path:#H2.6.2Measurement]]
31 *** [[2.6.3 Maintain Probe>>path:#H2.6.3MaintainProbe]]
32 ** [[2.7 Calibration>>path:#H2.7Calibration]]
33 ** [[2.8 Frequency Plans>>path:#H2.8FrequencyPlans]]
34 *** [[2.8.1 EU863-870 (EU868)>>path:#H2.8.1EU863-87028EU86829]]
35 *** [[2.8.2 US902-928(US915)>>path:#H2.8.2US902-92828US91529]]
36 *** [[2.8.3 CN470-510 (CN470)>>path:#H2.8.3CN470-51028CN47029]]
37 *** [[2.8.4 AU915-928(AU915)>>path:#H2.8.4AU915-92828AU91529]]
38 *** [[2.8.5 AS920-923 & AS923-925 (AS923)>>path:#H2.8.5AS920-92326AS923-92528AS92329]]
39 *** [[2.8.6 KR920-923 (KR920)>>path:#H2.8.6KR920-92328KR92029]]
40 *** [[2.8.7 IN865-867 (IN865)>>path:#H2.8.7IN865-86728IN86529]]
41 ** [[2.9 LED Indicator>>path:#H2.9LEDIndicator]]
42 ** [[2.10 ​Firmware Change Log>>path:#H2.10200BFirmwareChangeLog]]
43 * [[3. Configure LSPH01 via AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink>>path:#H3.ConfigureLSPH01viaATCommandorLoRaWANDownlink]]
44 ** [[3.1 Set Transmit Interval Time>>path:#H3.1SetTransmitIntervalTime]]
45 ** [[3.2 Set Interrupt Mode>>path:#H3.2SetInterruptMode]]
46 ** [[3.3 Calibrate Sensor>>path:#H3.3CalibrateSensor]]
47 ** [[3.4 Get Firmware Version Info>>path:#H3.4GetFirmwareVersionInfo]]
48 * [[4. Battery & How to replace>>path:#H4.Battery26Howtoreplace]]
49 ** [[4.1 Battery Type>>path:#H4.1BatteryType]]
50 ** [[4.2 Replace Battery>>path:#H4.2ReplaceBattery]]
51 ** [[4.3 Power Consumption Analyze>>path:#H4.3PowerConsumptionAnalyze]]
52 *** [[4.3.1 ​Battery Note>>path:#H4.3.1200BBatteryNote]]
53 *** [[​4.3.2 Replace the battery>>path:#H200B4.3.2Replacethebattery]]
54 * [[5. Use AT Command>>path:#H5.UseATCommand]]
55 ** [[5.1 Access AT Commands>>path:#H5.1AccessATCommands]]
56 * [[6. FAQ>>path:#H6.FAQ]]
57 ** [[6.1 How to change the LoRa Frequency Bands/Region>>path:#H6.1HowtochangetheLoRaFrequencyBands2FRegion]]
58 * [[7. Trouble Shooting>>path:#H7.TroubleShooting]]
59 ** [[7.1 AT Commands input doesn’t work>>path:#H7.1ATCommandsinputdoesn2019twork]]
60 * [[8. Order Info>>path:#H8.OrderInfo]]
61 * [[9. ​Packing Info>>path:#H9.200BPackingInfo]]
62 * [[10. ​Support>>path:#H10.A0200BSupport]]
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Xiaoling 3.2 69 = 1. Introduction =
Xiaoling 2.2 70
Xiaoling 3.2 71 == 1.1 ​What is LoRaWAN Soil pH Sensor ==
Xiaoling 2.2 72
Xiaoling 73.13 73 (((
Xiaoling 3.2 74 The Dragino LSPH01 is a (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**LoRaWAN Soil pH Sensor**(%%) for IoT of Agriculture. It is designed to measure the soil PH and soil temperature, so to send to the platform to analyze the soil acid or alkali level. The probe is IP68 waterproof.
Xiaoling 73.13 75 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 76
Xiaoling 73.13 77 (((
Xiaoling 3.2 78 LSPH01 probe is made by Solid AgCl reference electrode and Pure metal pH sensitive electrode. It can detect soil's** (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)pH (%%)**with high accuracy and stable value. The LSPH01 probe can be buried into soil for long time use.
Xiaoling 73.13 79 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 80
Xiaoling 73.13 81 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 82 The LoRa wireless technology used in LSPH01 allows device to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates. It provides ultra-long range spread spectrum communication and high interference immunity whilst minimizing current consumption.
Xiaoling 73.13 83 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 84
Xiaoling 73.13 85 (((
Xiaoling 3.2 86 LSPH01 is powered by (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**8500mAh Li-SOCI2 battery**(%%), it is designed for long term use up to 5 years.
Xiaoling 73.13 87 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 88
Xiaoling 73.13 89 (((
Xiaoling 3.2 90 Each LSPH01 is pre-load with a set of unique keys for LoRaWAN registrations, register these keys to local LoRaWAN server and it will auto connect after power on.
Xiaoling 73.13 91 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 92
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Xiaoling 38.2 94 [[image:1654592435432-887.png]]
Xiaoling 2.2 95
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Xiaoling 3.2 98 == ​1.2 Features ==
99
Xiaoling 2.2 100 * LoRaWAN 1.0.3 Class A
101 * Ultra-low power consumption
102 * Monitor soil pH with temperature compensation.
103 * Monitor soil temperature
104 * Monitor Battery Level
105 * Support pH calibration by end user
106 * Bands: CN470/EU433/KR920/US915/EU868/AS923/AU915/IN865
107 * AT Commands to change parameters
108 * Uplink on periodically
109 * Downlink to change configure
110 * IP66 Waterproof Enclosure
111 * IP68 rate for the Sensor Probe
112 * 8500mAh Battery for long term use
113
Xiaoling 3.3 114 == 1.3 Probe Specification ==
Xiaoling 2.2 115
116
Xiaoling 3.3 117 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Soil pH:**
118
119 * Range: 3 ~~ 10 pH
120 * Resolution: 0.01 pH
121 * Accuracy: ±2% under (0~~50 ℃, Accuracy will poor under 0 due to frozen)
122 * Temperature Compensation Range: 0 ~~ 50℃
Xiaoling 2.2 123 * IP68 Protection
124 * Length: 3.5 meters
125
Xiaoling 3.3 126 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Soil Temperature:**
Xiaoling 2.2 127
Xiaoling 3.3 128 * Range -40℃~85℃
129 * Resolution: 0.1℃
130 * Accuracy: <±0.5℃(-10℃~40℃),<±0.8℃ (others)
Xiaoling 2.2 131 * IP68 Protection
132 * Length: 3.5 meters
133
Xiaoling 3.3 134 == 1.4 ​Applications ==
135
Xiaoling 2.2 136 * Smart Agriculture
137
Xiaoling 3.3 138 == 1.5 Pin mapping and power on ==
139
Xiaoling 39.2 140 [[image:1654592472094-134.png]]
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Xiaoling 5.2 144 = 2. Configure LSPH01 to connect to LoRaWAN network =
Xiaoling 2.2 145
Xiaoling 5.5 146 == 2.1 How it works ==
Xiaoling 2.2 147
Xiaoling 5.3 148 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 149 The LSPH01 is configured as LoRaWAN OTAA Class A mode by default. It has OTAA keys to join LoRaWAN network. To connect a local LoRaWAN network, you need to input the OTAA keys in the LoRaWAN IoT server and power on the LSPH01. It will automatically join the network via OTAA and start to send the sensor value. The default uplink interval is 20 minutes.
Xiaoling 5.3 150 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 151
Xiaoling 5.3 152 (((
Xiaoling 36.1 153 In case you can’t set the OTAA keys in the LoRaWAN OTAA server, and you have to use the keys from the server, you can [[use AT Commands >>path:#H5.UseATCommand]]to set the keys in the LSPH01.
Xiaoling 5.3 154 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 155
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Xiaoling 5.3 157 == 2.2 ​Quick guide to connect to LoRaWAN server (OTAA) ==
Xiaoling 2.2 158
Xiaoling 6.3 159 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 160 Following is an example for how to join the [[TTN v3 LoRaWAN Network>>url:https://console.cloud.thethings.network/]]. Below is the network structure; we use the [[LG308>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora/item/140-lg308.html]] as a LoRaWAN gateway in this example.
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Xiaoling 6.3 163 (((
Xiaoling 41.3 164 [[image:1654592492399-921.png]]
Xiaoling 6.3 165 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 166
Xiaoling 6.3 167 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 168 The LG308 is already set to connected to [[TTN network >>url:https://console.cloud.thethings.network/]], so what we need to now is configure the TTN server.
Xiaoling 6.3 169 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 170
Xiaoling 6.3 171 (((
Xiaoling 23.5 172 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1**(%%): Create a device in TTN with the OTAA keys from LSPH01.
Xiaoling 6.3 173 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 174
Xiaoling 6.3 175 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 176 Each LSPH01 is shipped with a sticker with the default device EUI as below:
Xiaoling 6.3 177 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 178
Xiaoling 41.3 179 [[image:image-20220607170145-1.jpeg]]
Xiaoling 2.2 180
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183 You can enter this key in the LoRaWAN Server portal. Below is TTN screen shot:
184
185
186 **Register the device**
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Xiaoling 43.2 189 [[image:1654592600093-601.png]]
Xiaoling 2.2 190
Xiaoling 9.2 191
Xiaoling 2.2 192 **Add APP EUI and DEV EUI**
193
Xiaoling 43.2 194 [[image:1654592619856-881.png]]
Xiaoling 2.2 195
196
197 **Add APP EUI in the application**
198
Xiaoling 44.2 199 [[image:1654592632656-512.png]]
Xiaoling 2.2 200
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Xiaoling 10.2 202
Xiaoling 2.2 203 **Add APP KEY**
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Xiaoling 45.2 205 [[image:1654592653453-934.png]]
Xiaoling 2.2 206
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Xiaoling 23.5 208 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**(%%): Power on LSPH01
Xiaoling 2.2 209
210
211 Put a Jumper on JP2 to power on the device. ( The Switch must be in FLASH position).
212
Xiaoling 46.2 213 [[image:image-20220607170442-2.png]]
Xiaoling 2.2 214
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Xiaoling 73.14 216 (((
Xiaoling 23.5 217 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3**(%%)**:** The LSPH01 will auto join to the TTN network. After join success, it will start to upload messages to TTN and you can see the messages in the panel.
Xiaoling 73.14 218 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 219
Xiaoling 48.2 220 [[image:1654592697690-910.png]]
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Xiaoling 13.2 224 == 2.3 ​Uplink Payload ==
Xiaoling 2.2 225
Xiaoling 73.14 226 (((
Xiaoling 3.2 227 LSPH01 will uplink payload via LoRaWAN with below payload format: 
Xiaoling 73.14 228 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 229
Xiaoling 73.14 230 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 231 Uplink payload includes in total 11 bytes.
Xiaoling 73.14 232 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 233
Xiaoling 73.14 234 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 235 Normal uplink payload:
Xiaoling 73.14 236 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 237
Xiaoling 13.2 238 (% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; width:510px" %)
Xiaoling 2.2 239 |(((
240 **Size**
241
242 **(bytes)**
243 )))|**2**|**2**|**2**|**2**|**1**|**1**|**1**
Xiaoling 36.1 244 |**Value**|[[BAT>>path:#H2.3.1BatteryInfo]]|(((
245 [[Temperature>>path:#H2.3.2DS18B20Temperaturesensor]]
Xiaoling 2.2 246
Xiaoling 36.1 247 [[(Optional)>>path:#H2.3.2DS18B20Temperaturesensor]]
248 )))|[[Soil pH>>path:#H2.3.3SoilpH]]|[[Soil Temperature>>path:#H2.3.4SoilTemperature]]|(((
249 [[Digital Interrupt (Optional)>>path:#H2.3.5InterruptPin]]
Xiaoling 2.2 250 )))|Reserve|(((
Xiaoling 36.1 251 [[Message Type>>path:#H2.3.6MessageType]]
Xiaoling 2.2 252 )))
253
Xiaoling 48.2 254 [[image:1654592721645-318.png]]
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Xiaoling 13.2 258 === 2.3.1 Battery Info ===
Xiaoling 2.2 259
Xiaoling 13.2 260
Xiaoling 2.2 261 Check the battery voltage for LSPH01.
262
263 Ex1: 0x0B45 = 2885mV
264
265 Ex2: 0x0B49 = 2889mV
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Xiaoling 13.2 269 === 2.3.2 DS18B20 Temperature sensor ===
Xiaoling 2.2 270
Xiaoling 13.2 271 This is optional, user can connect external DS18B20 sensor to the +3.3v, 1-wire and GND pin . and this field will report temperature.
Xiaoling 2.2 272
Xiaoling 13.2 273
Xiaoling 2.2 274 **Example**:
275
276 If payload is: 0105H:  (0105 & FC00 == 0), temp = 0105H /10 = 26.1 degree
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278 If payload is: FF3FH :  (FF3F & FC00 == 1) , temp = (FF3FH - 65536)/10 = -19.3 degrees.
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Xiaoling 13.3 282 === 2.3.3 Soil pH ===
Xiaoling 2.2 283
284 Range: 0 ~~ 14 pH
285
Xiaoling 13.3 286 **Example:**
Xiaoling 2.2 287
Xiaoling 13.3 288 (% style="color:#037691" %)** 0x02B7(H) = 695(D) = 6.95pH**
Xiaoling 2.2 289
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Xiaoling 13.3 292 === 2.3.4 Soil Temperature ===
293
Xiaoling 2.2 294 Get Soil Temperature 
295
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297 **Example**:
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Xiaoling 13.3 299 If payload is: **0105H**:  (0105 & FC00 == 0), temp = 0105H /10 = 26.1 degree
Xiaoling 2.2 300
Xiaoling 13.3 301 If payload is: **FF3FH** :  (FF3F & FC00 == 1) , temp = (FF3FH - 65536)/10 = -19.3 degrees.
Xiaoling 2.2 302
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Xiaoling 13.3 305 === 2.3.5 Interrupt Pin ===
Xiaoling 2.2 306
Xiaoling 36.1 307 This data field shows if this packet is generated by interrupt or not. [[Click here>>path:#H3.2SetInterruptMode]] for the hardware and software set up.
Xiaoling 2.2 308
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Xiaoling 13.3 310 **Example:**
Xiaoling 2.2 311
312 0x00: Normal uplink packet.
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314 0x01: Interrupt Uplink Packet.
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Xiaoling 13.3 318 === 2.3.6 Message Type ===
319
Xiaoling 73.15 320 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 321 For a normal uplink payload, the message type is always 0x01.
Xiaoling 73.15 322 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 323
Xiaoling 73.15 324 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 325 Valid Message Type:
Xiaoling 73.15 326 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 327
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Xiaoling 13.4 329 (% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; width:510px" %)
Xiaoling 74.1 330 |=**Message Type Code**|=**Description**|=**Payload**
Xiaoling 36.1 331 |0x01|Normal Uplink|[[Normal Uplink Payload>>path:#H2.3200BUplinkPayload]]
332 |0x02|Reply configures info|[[Configure Info Payload>>path:#H3.4GetFirmwareVersionInfo]]
333 |0x03|Reply Calibration Info|[[Calibration Payload>>path:#H2.7Calibration]]
Xiaoling 2.2 334
Xiaoling 48.3 335
Xiaoling 13.6 336 === 2.3.7 Decode payload in The Things Network ===
337
Xiaoling 2.2 338 While using TTN network, you can add the payload format to decode the payload.
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Xiaoling 49.2 341 [[image:1654592762713-715.png]]
Xiaoling 2.2 342
Xiaoling 14.2 343 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 344 The payload decoder function for TTN is here:
Xiaoling 14.2 345 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 346
Xiaoling 14.2 347 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 348 LSPH01 TTN Payload Decoder: [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.pHp?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSPH01/Decoder/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSNPK01/Decoder/]]
Xiaoling 14.2 349 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 350
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352
Xiaoling 14.3 353 == 2.4 Uplink Interval ==
354
Xiaoling 36.1 355 The LSPH01 by default uplink the sensor data every 20 minutes. User can change this interval by AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink Command. See this link: [[Change Uplink Interval>>path:/xwiki/bin/view/Main/End%20Device%20AT%20Commands%20and%20Downlink%20Command/#H4.1ChangeUplinkInterval]]
Xiaoling 2.2 356
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Xiaoling 16.2 359 == 2.5 ​Show Data in DataCake IoT Server ==
Xiaoling 2.2 360
Xiaoling 74.2 361 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 362 [[DATACAKE>>url:https://datacake.co/]] provides a human friendly interface to show the sensor data, once we have data in TTN, we can use [[DATACAKE>>url:https://datacake.co/]] to connect to TTN and see the data in DATACAKE. Below are the steps:
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Xiaoling 74.2 365 (((
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367 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 368
Xiaoling 74.2 369 (((
Xiaoling 23.5 370 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1**(%%)**: Be sure that your device is programmed and properly connected to the network at this time.**
Xiaoling 74.2 371 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 372
Xiaoling 74.2 373 (((
Xiaoling 23.5 374 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**(%%)**: To configure the Application to forward data to DATACAKE you will need to add integration. To add the DATACAKE integration, perform the following steps:**
Xiaoling 74.2 375 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 376
377
Xiaoling 50.2 378 [[image:1654592790040-760.png]]
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Xiaoling 51.3 381 [[image:1654592800389-571.png]]
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Xiaoling 23.5 384 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3**(%%)**: Create an account or log in Datacake.**
Xiaoling 2.2 385
Xiaoling 23.5 386 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 4**(%%)**: Create LSPH01 product.**
Xiaoling 2.2 387
Xiaoling 53.2 388 [[image:1654592819047-535.png]]
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Xiaoling 53.2 392 [[image:1654592833877-762.png]]
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Xiaoling 54.2 395 [[image:1654592856403-259.png]]
Xiaoling 2.2 396
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Xiaoling 74.3 398 (((
Xiaoling 23.5 399 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 5**(%%)**: add payload decode**
Xiaoling 74.3 400 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 401
Xiaoling 74.3 402 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 403 Download Datacake decoder from: [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.pHp?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSPH01/Decoder/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSNPK01/Decoder/]]
Xiaoling 74.3 404 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 405
406
Xiaoling 55.2 407 [[image:1654592878525-845.png]]
Xiaoling 2.2 408
Xiaoling 56.2 409 [[image:1654592892967-474.png]]
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411
Xiaoling 57.2 412 [[image:1654592905354-123.png]]
Xiaoling 2.2 413
414
415 After added, the sensor data arrive TTN, it will also arrive and show in Mydevices.
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417
Xiaoling 59.2 418 [[image:1654592917530-261.png]]
Xiaoling 2.2 419
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Xiaoling 24.2 422 == 2.6 Installation and Maintain ==
Xiaoling 2.2 423
Xiaoling 24.2 424 === 2.6.1 Before measurement ===
425
426 (((
Xiaoling 74.4 427 (((
Xiaoling 3.2 428 If the LSPH01 has more than 7 days not use or just clean the pH probe. User should put the probe inside pure water for more than 24 hours for activation. If no put in water, user need to put inside soil for more than 24 hours to ensure the measurement accuracy. 
Xiaoling 24.2 429 )))
Xiaoling 74.4 430 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 431
432
433
Xiaoling 24.2 434 === 2.6.2 Measurement ===
Xiaoling 2.2 435
436
Xiaoling 74.4 437 (((
Xiaoling 24.2 438 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Measurement the soil surface:**
Xiaoling 74.4 439 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 440
Xiaoling 74.4 441 (((
Xiaoling 59.2 442 [[image:1654592946732-634.png]]
Xiaoling 74.4 443 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 444
Xiaoling 74.4 445 (((
Xiaoling 24.2 446 Choose the proper measuring position. Split the surface soil according to the measured deep.
Xiaoling 74.4 447 )))
Xiaoling 24.2 448
Xiaoling 74.4 449 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 450 Put pure water, or rainwater to make the soil of measurement point to moist mud. Remove rocks or hard things.
Xiaoling 74.4 451 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 452
Xiaoling 74.4 453 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 454 Slowly insert the probe to the measure point. Don’t use large force which will break the probe. Make sure not shake when inserting.
Xiaoling 74.4 455 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 456
Xiaoling 74.4 457 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 458 Put soil over the probe after insert. And start to measure.
Xiaoling 74.4 459 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 460
Xiaoling 74.4 461 (((
462
463 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 464
Xiaoling 74.4 465 (((
Xiaoling 24.2 466 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Measurement inside soil:**
Xiaoling 74.4 467 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 468
Xiaoling 74.4 469 (((
Xiaoling 24.2 470 Dig a hole with diameter > 20CM.
Xiaoling 74.4 471 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 472
Xiaoling 74.4 473 (((
Xiaoling 24.2 474 Insert the probe inside, method like measure the surface.
Xiaoling 74.4 475 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 476
477
478
Xiaoling 24.2 479 === 2.6.3 Maintain Probe ===
Xiaoling 2.2 480
Xiaoling 24.2 481 1. (((
482 pH probe electrode is fragile and no strong. User must avoid strong force or hitting it.
483 )))
484 1. (((
485 After long time use (3~~ 6  months). The probe electrode needs to be clean; user can use high grade sandpaper to polish it or put in 5% hydrochloric acid for several minutes. After the metal probe looks like new, user can use pure water to wash it.
486 )))
487 1. (((
488 Probe reference electrode is also no strong, need to avoid strong force or hitting.
489 )))
490 1. (((
491 User should keep reference electrode wet while not use.
492 )))
493 1. (((
494 Avoid the probes to touch oily matter. Which will cause issue in accuracy.
495 )))
496 1. (((
497 The probe is IP68 can be put in water.
Xiaoling 2.2 498
499
Xiaoling 25.2 500
501 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 502
Xiaoling 24.3 503 == 2.7 Calibration ==
Xiaoling 24.2 504
Xiaoling 74.5 505 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 506 User can do calibration for the probe. It is limited to use below pH buffer solution to calibrate: 4.00, 6.86, 9.18. When calibration, user need to clean the electrode and put the probe in the pH buffer solution to wait the value stable ( a new clean electrode might need max 24 hours to be stable).
Xiaoling 74.5 507 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 508
Xiaoling 74.5 509 (((
Xiaoling 26.2 510 After stable, user can use below command to calibrate.
Xiaoling 74.5 511 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 512
Xiaoling 61.2 513 [[image:image-20220607171149-4.png]]
Xiaoling 2.2 514
515
Xiaoling 25.2 516 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Calibration Payload**
Xiaoling 2.2 517
Xiaoling 74.6 518 (% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:510px" %)
Xiaoling 2.2 519 |(((
520 **Size**
521
522 **(bytes)**
523 )))|**1**|**1**|**1**|**7**|**1**
524 |**Value**|(((
525 PH4
526
527 Calibrate value
528 )))|PH6.86 Calibrate value|(((
529 PH9.18
530
531 Calibrate value
532 )))|Reserve|(((
Xiaoling 36.1 533 [[Message Type>>path:#H2.3.6MessageType]]
Xiaoling 25.3 534
535 Always 0x03
Xiaoling 2.2 536 )))
537
538 User can also send 0x14 downlink command to poll the current calibration payload.
539
Xiaoling 64.2 540 [[image:image-20220607171416-7.jpeg]]
Xiaoling 2.2 541
Xiaoling 64.2 542
Xiaoling 2.2 543 * Reply to the confirmation package: 14 01
544 * Reply to non-confirmed packet: 14 00
545
Xiaoling 73.6 546
Xiaoling 26.5 547 == 2.8 Frequency Plans ==
Xiaoling 26.2 548
Xiaoling 26.6 549 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 550 The LSPH01 uses OTAA mode and below frequency plans by default. If user want to use it with different frequency plan, please refer the AT command sets.
Xiaoling 26.6 551 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 552
553
Xiaoling 26.5 554 === 2.8.1 EU863-870 (EU868) ===
Xiaoling 2.2 555
Xiaoling 74.10 556 (((
Xiaoling 26.5 557 (% style="color:blue" %)**Uplink:**
Xiaoling 74.10 558 )))
Xiaoling 26.5 559
Xiaoling 74.10 560 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 561 868.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.10 562 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 563
Xiaoling 74.10 564 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 565 868.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 and SF7BW250
Xiaoling 74.10 566 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 567
Xiaoling 74.10 568 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 569 868.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.10 570 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 571
Xiaoling 74.10 572 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 573 867.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.10 574 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 575
Xiaoling 74.10 576 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 577 867.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.10 578 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 579
Xiaoling 74.10 580 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 581 867.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.10 582 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 583
Xiaoling 74.10 584 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 585 867.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.10 586 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 587
Xiaoling 74.10 588 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 589 867.9 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.10 590 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 591
Xiaoling 74.10 592 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 593 868.8 - FSK
Xiaoling 74.10 594 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 595
Xiaoling 74.10 596 (((
597
598 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 599
Xiaoling 74.10 600 (((
Xiaoling 26.5 601 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink:**
Xiaoling 74.10 602 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 603
Xiaoling 74.10 604 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 605 Uplink channels 1-9 (RX1)
Xiaoling 74.10 606 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 607
Xiaoling 74.10 608 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 609 869.525 - SF9BW125 (RX2 downlink only)
Xiaoling 74.10 610 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 611
612
613
Xiaoling 26.5 614 === 2.8.2 US902-928(US915) ===
615
616 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 617 Used in USA, Canada and South America. Frequency band as per definition in LoRaWAN 1.0.3 Regional document.
Xiaoling 26.5 618 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 619
Xiaoling 26.5 620 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 621 To make sure the end node supports all sub band by default. In the OTAA Join process, the end node will use frequency 1 from sub-band1, then frequency 1 from sub-band2, then frequency 1 from sub-band3, etc to process the OTAA join.
Xiaoling 26.5 622 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 623
Xiaoling 26.5 624 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 625 After Join success, the end node will switch to the correct sub band by:
Xiaoling 26.5 626 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 627
628 * Check what sub-band the LoRaWAN server ask from the OTAA Join Accept message and switch to that sub-band
629 * Use the Join successful sub-band if the server doesn’t include sub-band info in the OTAA Join Accept message ( TTN v2 doesn't include)
630
Xiaoling 74.8 631
632
Xiaoling 26.5 633 === 2.8.3 CN470-510 (CN470) ===
634
Xiaoling 74.11 635 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 636 Used in China, Default use CHE=1
Xiaoling 74.11 637 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 638
Xiaoling 74.11 639 (((
Xiaoling 26.5 640 (% style="color:blue" %)**Uplink:**
Xiaoling 74.11 641 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 642
Xiaoling 74.11 643 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 644 486.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.11 645 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 646
Xiaoling 74.11 647 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 648 486.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.11 649 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 650
Xiaoling 74.11 651 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 652 486.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.11 653 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 654
Xiaoling 74.11 655 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 656 486.9 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.11 657 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 658
Xiaoling 74.11 659 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 660 487.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.11 661 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 662
Xiaoling 74.11 663 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 664 487.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.11 665 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 666
Xiaoling 74.11 667 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 668 487.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.11 669 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 670
Xiaoling 74.11 671 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 672 487.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.11 673 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 674
Xiaoling 74.11 675 (((
676
677 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 678
Xiaoling 74.11 679 (((
Xiaoling 26.5 680 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink:**
Xiaoling 74.11 681 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 682
Xiaoling 74.11 683 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 684 506.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.11 685 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 686
Xiaoling 74.11 687 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 688 506.9 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.11 689 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 690
Xiaoling 74.11 691 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 692 507.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.11 693 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 694
Xiaoling 74.11 695 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 696 507.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.11 697 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 698
Xiaoling 74.11 699 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 700 507.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.11 701 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 702
Xiaoling 74.11 703 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 704 507.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.11 705 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 706
Xiaoling 74.11 707 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 708 507.9 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.11 709 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 710
Xiaoling 74.11 711 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 712 508.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.11 713 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 714
Xiaoling 74.11 715 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 716 505.3 - SF12BW125 (RX2 downlink only)
Xiaoling 74.11 717 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 718
719
720
Xiaoling 26.5 721 === 2.8.4 AU915-928(AU915) ===
722
723 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 724 Frequency band as per definition in LoRaWAN 1.0.3 Regional document.
Xiaoling 26.5 725 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 726
Xiaoling 26.5 727 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 728 To make sure the end node supports all sub band by default. In the OTAA Join process, the end node will use frequency 1 from sub-band1, then frequency 1 from sub-band2, then frequency 1 from sub-band3, etc to process the OTAA join.
Xiaoling 26.5 729 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 730
Xiaoling 26.5 731 (((
732
733 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 734
Xiaoling 26.5 735 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 736 After Join success, the end node will switch to the correct sub band by:
Xiaoling 26.5 737 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 738
739 * Check what sub-band the LoRaWAN server ask from the OTAA Join Accept message and switch to that sub-band
740 * Use the Join successful sub-band if the server doesn’t include sub-band info in the OTAA Join Accept message ( TTN v2 doesn't include)
741
Xiaoling 26.5 742 === 2.8.5 AS920-923 & AS923-925 (AS923) ===
743
Xiaoling 74.9 744 (((
Xiaoling 26.7 745 (% style="color:blue" %)**Default Uplink channel:**
Xiaoling 74.9 746 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 747
Xiaoling 74.9 748 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 749 923.2 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
Xiaoling 74.9 750 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 751
Xiaoling 74.9 752 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 753 923.4 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
Xiaoling 74.9 754 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 755
Xiaoling 74.9 756 (((
757
758 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 759
Xiaoling 74.9 760 (((
Xiaoling 26.7 761 (% style="color:blue" %)**Additional Uplink Channel**:
Xiaoling 74.9 762 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 763
Xiaoling 74.9 764 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 765 (OTAA mode, channel added by JoinAccept message)
Xiaoling 74.9 766 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 767
Xiaoling 74.9 768 (((
769
770 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 771
Xiaoling 74.9 772 (((
Xiaoling 26.7 773 (% style="color:blue" %)**AS920~~AS923 for Japan, Malaysia, Singapore**:
Xiaoling 74.9 774 )))
Xiaoling 26.7 775
Xiaoling 74.9 776 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 777 922.2 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
Xiaoling 74.9 778 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 779
Xiaoling 74.9 780 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 781 922.4 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
Xiaoling 74.9 782 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 783
Xiaoling 74.9 784 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 785 922.6 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
Xiaoling 74.9 786 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 787
Xiaoling 74.9 788 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 789 922.8 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
Xiaoling 74.9 790 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 791
Xiaoling 74.9 792 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 793 923.0 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
Xiaoling 74.9 794 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 795
Xiaoling 74.9 796 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 797 922.0 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
Xiaoling 74.9 798 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 799
Xiaoling 74.9 800 (((
801
802 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 803
Xiaoling 74.9 804 (((
Xiaoling 26.7 805 (% style="color:blue" %)**AS923 ~~ AS925 for Brunei, Cambodia, Hong Kong, Indonesia, Laos, Taiwan, Thailand, Vietnam**:
Xiaoling 74.9 806 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 807
Xiaoling 74.9 808 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 809 923.6 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
Xiaoling 74.9 810 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 811
Xiaoling 74.9 812 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 813 923.8 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
Xiaoling 74.9 814 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 815
Xiaoling 74.9 816 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 817 924.0 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
Xiaoling 74.9 818 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 819
Xiaoling 74.9 820 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 821 924.2 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
Xiaoling 74.9 822 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 823
Xiaoling 74.9 824 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 825 924.4 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
Xiaoling 74.9 826 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 827
Xiaoling 74.9 828 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 829 924.6 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125
Xiaoling 74.9 830 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 831
Xiaoling 74.9 832 (((
833
834 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 835
Xiaoling 74.9 836 (((
Xiaoling 26.7 837 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink:**
Xiaoling 74.9 838 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 839
Xiaoling 74.9 840 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 841 Uplink channels 1-8 (RX1)
Xiaoling 74.9 842 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 843
Xiaoling 74.9 844 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 845 923.2 - SF10BW125 (RX2)
Xiaoling 74.9 846 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 847
848
849
Xiaoling 26.7 850 === 2.8.6 KR920-923 (KR920) ===
Xiaoling 2.2 851
Xiaoling 74.12 852 (((
Xiaoling 26.7 853 (% style="color:blue" %)**Default channel:**
Xiaoling 74.12 854 )))
Xiaoling 26.7 855
Xiaoling 74.12 856 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 857 922.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.12 858 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 859
Xiaoling 74.12 860 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 861 922.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.12 862 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 863
Xiaoling 74.12 864 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 865 922.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.12 866 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 867
Xiaoling 74.12 868 (((
869
870 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 871
Xiaoling 74.12 872 (((
Xiaoling 26.7 873 (% style="color:blue" %)**Uplink: (OTAA mode, channel added by JoinAccept message)**
Xiaoling 74.12 874 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 875
Xiaoling 74.12 876 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 877 922.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.12 878 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 879
Xiaoling 74.12 880 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 881 922.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.12 882 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 883
Xiaoling 74.12 884 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 885 922.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.12 886 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 887
Xiaoling 74.12 888 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 889 922.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.12 890 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 891
Xiaoling 74.12 892 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 893 922.9 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.12 894 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 895
Xiaoling 74.12 896 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 897 923.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.12 898 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 899
Xiaoling 74.12 900 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 901 923.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.12 902 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 903
Xiaoling 74.12 904 (((
905
906 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 907
Xiaoling 74.12 908 (((
Xiaoling 26.7 909 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink:**
Xiaoling 74.12 910 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 911
Xiaoling 74.12 912 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 913 Uplink channels 1-7(RX1)
Xiaoling 74.12 914 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 915
Xiaoling 74.12 916 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 917 921.9 - SF12BW125 (RX2 downlink only; SF12BW125 might be changed to SF9BW125)
Xiaoling 74.12 918 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 919
920
Xiaoling 35.6 921
Xiaoling 26.7 922 === 2.8.7 IN865-867 (IN865) ===
Xiaoling 2.2 923
Xiaoling 74.13 924 (((
Xiaoling 26.7 925 (% style="color:blue" %)**Uplink:**
Xiaoling 74.13 926 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 927
Xiaoling 74.13 928 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 929 865.0625 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.13 930 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 931
Xiaoling 74.13 932 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 933 865.4025 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.13 934 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 935
Xiaoling 74.13 936 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 937 865.9850 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
Xiaoling 74.13 938 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 939
Xiaoling 74.13 940 (((
941
942 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 943
Xiaoling 74.13 944 (((
Xiaoling 26.7 945 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink:**
Xiaoling 74.13 946 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 947
Xiaoling 74.13 948 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 949 Uplink channels 1-3 (RX1)
Xiaoling 74.13 950 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 951
Xiaoling 74.13 952 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 953 866.550 - SF10BW125 (RX2)
Xiaoling 74.13 954 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 955
956
957
Xiaoling 26.7 958 == 2.9 LED Indicator ==
959
Xiaoling 2.2 960 The LSPH01 has an internal LED which is to show the status of different state.
961
962 * The sensor is detected when the device is turned on, and it will flash 4 times quickly when it is detected.
963 * Blink once when device transmit a packet.
964
Xiaoling 64.6 965
Xiaoling 75.2 966
967
Xiaoling 26.9 968 == 2.10 ​Firmware Change Log ==
Xiaoling 2.2 969
Xiaoling 26.15 970
Xiaoling 2.2 971 **Firmware download link:**
972
973 [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.pHp?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSPH01/Firmware/>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/Firmware/]]
974
975
Xiaoling 36.1 976 **Firmware Upgrade Method: **[[Firmware Upgrade Instruction>>path:/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Firmware%20Upgrade%20Instruction%20for%20STM32%20base%20products/]]
Xiaoling 2.2 977
978
979
Xiaoling 26.16 980 = 3. Configure LSPH01 via AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink =
Xiaoling 2.2 981
Xiaoling 74.14 982 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 983 Use can configure LSPH01 via AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink.
Xiaoling 74.14 984 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 985
Xiaoling 74.14 986 * (((
987 AT Command Connection: See [[FAQ>>path:#H6.FAQ]].
988 )))
989 * (((
990 LoRaWAN Downlink instruction for different platforms: [[IoT LoRaWAN Server>>path:/xwiki/bin/view/Main/]]
991 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 992
Xiaoling 74.14 993 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 994 There are two kinds of commands to configure LSPH01, they are:
Xiaoling 74.14 995 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 996
Xiaoling 74.14 997 * (((
998 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** General Commands**.
999 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 1000
Xiaoling 74.14 1001 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 1002 These commands are to configure:
Xiaoling 74.14 1003 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 1004
Xiaoling 74.14 1005 * (((
1006 General system settings like: uplink interval.
1007 )))
1008 * (((
1009 LoRaWAN protocol & radio related command.
1010 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 1011
Xiaoling 74.14 1012 (((
Xiaoling 36.1 1013 They are same for all Dragino Device which support DLWS-005 LoRaWAN Stack. These commands can be found on the wiki:[[End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command>>path:/xwiki/bin/view/Main/End%20Device%20AT%20Commands%20and%20Downlink%20Command/]]
Xiaoling 74.14 1014 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 1015
Xiaoling 74.14 1016 (((
1017
1018 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 1019
Xiaoling 74.14 1020 * (((
1021 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** Commands special design for LSPH01**
1022 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 1023
Xiaoling 74.14 1024 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 1025 These commands only valid for LSPH01, as below:
Xiaoling 74.14 1026 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 1027
1028
1029
Xiaoling 27.2 1030 == 3.1 Set Transmit Interval Time ==
1031
Xiaoling 2.2 1032 Feature: Change LoRaWAN End Node Transmit Interval.
1033
Xiaoling 27.2 1034 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command: AT+TDC**
Xiaoling 2.2 1035
Xiaoling 65.2 1036 [[image:image-20220607171554-8.png]]
Xiaoling 27.2 1037
Xiaoling 2.2 1038
1039
Xiaoling 74.16 1040 (((
Xiaoling 27.2 1041 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Command: 0x01**
Xiaoling 74.16 1042 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 1043
Xiaoling 74.16 1044 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 1045 Format: Command Code (0x01) followed by 3 bytes time value.
Xiaoling 74.16 1046 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 1047
Xiaoling 74.15 1048 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 1049 If the downlink payload=0100003C, it means set the END Node’s Transmit Interval to 0x00003C=60(S), while type code is 01.
Xiaoling 74.15 1050 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 1051
Xiaoling 74.16 1052 * (((
1053 Example 1: Downlink Payload: 0100001E ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 30 seconds
1054 )))
1055 * (((
1056 Example 2: Downlink Payload: 0100003C ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 60 seconds
1057 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 1058
Xiaoling 73.7 1059
Xiaoling 27.3 1060 == 3.2 Set Interrupt Mode ==
1061
Xiaoling 2.2 1062 Feature, Set Interrupt mode for GPIO_EXIT.
1063
Xiaoling 27.3 1064 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command: AT+INTMOD**
Xiaoling 2.2 1065
Xiaoling 66.2 1066 [[image:image-20220607171716-9.png]]
Xiaoling 2.2 1067
1068
Xiaoling 74.16 1069 (((
Xiaoling 27.3 1070 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Command: 0x06**
Xiaoling 74.16 1071 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 1072
Xiaoling 74.16 1073 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 1074 Format: Command Code (0x06) followed by 3 bytes.
Xiaoling 74.16 1075 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 1076
Xiaoling 74.16 1077 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 1078 This means that the interrupt mode of the end node is set to 0x000003=3 (rising edge trigger), and the type code is 06.
Xiaoling 74.16 1079 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 1080
Xiaoling 74.16 1081 * (((
1082 Example 1: Downlink Payload: 06000000 ~/~/ Turn off interrupt mode
1083 )))
1084 * (((
1085 Example 2: Downlink Payload: 06000003 ~/~/ Set the interrupt mode to rising edge trigger
1086 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 1087
Xiaoling 74.17 1088 (((
1089
1090 )))
1091
1092
1093
Xiaoling 27.3 1094 == 3.3 Calibrate Sensor ==
1095
Xiaoling 36.1 1096 Detail See [[Calibration Guide>>path:#H2.7Calibration]] for the user of 0x13 and 0x14 downlink commands
Xiaoling 2.2 1097
1098
1099
Xiaoling 28.3 1100 == 3.4 Get Firmware Version Info ==
1101
Xiaoling 2.2 1102 Feature: use downlink to get firmware version.
1103
Xiaoling 27.3 1104 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Command: 0x26**
Xiaoling 2.2 1105
Xiaoling 67.2 1106 [[image:image-20220607171917-10.png]]
Xiaoling 2.2 1107
1108 * Reply to the confirmation package: 26 01
1109 * Reply to non-confirmed packet: 26 00
1110
1111 Device will send an uplink after got this downlink command. With below payload:
1112
1113 Configures info payload:
1114
Xiaoling 29.4 1115 (% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:510px" %)
1116 |=(((
1117 **Size(bytes)**
1118 )))|=**1**|=**1**|=**1**|=**1**|=**1**|=**5**|=**1**
Xiaoling 2.2 1119 |**Value**|Software Type|(((
1120 Frequency
1121
1122 Band
1123 )))|Sub-band|(((
1124 Firmware
1125
1126 Version
1127 )))|Sensor Type|Reserve|(((
Xiaoling 36.1 1128 [[Message Type>>path:#H2.3.6MessageType]]
Xiaoling 2.2 1129 Always 0x02
1130 )))
1131
1132 **Software Type**: Always 0x03 for LSPH01
1133
1134
1135 **Frequency Band**:
1136
1137 *0x01: EU868
1138
1139 *0x02: US915
1140
1141 *0x03: IN865
1142
1143 *0x04: AU915
1144
1145 *0x05: KZ865
1146
1147 *0x06: RU864
1148
1149 *0x07: AS923
1150
1151 *0x08: AS923-1
1152
1153 *0x09: AS923-2
1154
1155 *0xa0: AS923-3
1156
1157
1158 **Sub-Band**: value 0x00 ~~ 0x08
1159
1160
1161 **Firmware Version**: 0x0100, Means: v1.0.0 version
1162
1163
1164 **Sensor Type**:
1165
1166 0x01: LSE01
1167
1168 0x02: LDDS75
1169
1170 0x03: LDDS20
1171
1172 0x04: LLMS01
1173
1174 0x05: LSPH01
1175
1176 0x06: LSNPK01
1177
1178 0x07: LDDS12
1179
1180
1181
Xiaoling 29.9 1182 = 4. Battery & How to replace =
Xiaoling 2.2 1183
Xiaoling 29.9 1184 == 4.1 Battery Type ==
Xiaoling 2.2 1185
Xiaoling 30.2 1186 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 1187 LSPH01 is equipped with a [[8500mAH ER26500 Li-SOCI2 battery>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/ER26500/]]. The battery is un-rechargeable battery with low discharge rate targeting for 8~~10 years use. This type of battery is commonly used in IoT target for long-term running, such as water meter.
Xiaoling 30.2 1188 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 1189
Xiaoling 30.2 1190 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 1191 The discharge curve is not linear so can’t simply use percentage to show the battery level. Below is the battery performance.
Xiaoling 30.2 1192 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 1193
Xiaoling 68.2 1194 [[image:1654593587246-335.png]]
Xiaoling 2.2 1195
1196
1197 Minimum Working Voltage for the LSPH01:
1198
1199 LSPH01:  2.45v ~~ 3.6v
1200
1201
1202
Xiaoling 30.3 1203 == 4.2 Replace Battery ==
1204
Xiaoling 30.5 1205 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 1206 Any battery with range 2.45 ~~ 3.6v can be a replacement. We recommend to use Li-SOCl2 Battery.
Xiaoling 30.5 1207 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 1208
Xiaoling 30.5 1209 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 1210 And make sure the positive and negative pins match.
Xiaoling 30.5 1211 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 1212
1213
1214
Xiaoling 30.4 1215 == 4.3 Power Consumption Analyze ==
Xiaoling 2.2 1216
Xiaoling 30.5 1217 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 1218 Dragino Battery powered product are all runs in Low Power mode. We have an update battery calculator which base on the measurement of the real device. User can use this calculator to check the battery life and calculate the battery life if want to use different transmit interval.
Xiaoling 30.5 1219 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 1220
Xiaoling 30.5 1221 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 1222 Instruction to use as below:
Xiaoling 30.5 1223 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 1224
1225
Xiaoling 32.3 1226 **Step 1**: Downlink the up-to-date DRAGINO_Battery_Life_Prediction_Table.xlsx from:
Xiaoling 2.2 1227
1228 [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.pHp?dir=LoRa_End_Node/Battery_Analyze/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/Battery_Analyze/]]
1229
1230
Xiaoling 32.3 1231 **Step 2**: Open it and choose
Xiaoling 2.2 1232
1233 * Product Model
1234 * Uplink Interval
1235 * Working Mode
1236
1237 And the Life expectation in difference case will be shown on the right.
1238
Xiaoling 69.2 1239 [[image:1654593605679-189.png]]
Xiaoling 2.2 1240
1241
1242 The battery related documents as below:
1243
Xiaoling 32.2 1244 * (((
1245 [[Battery Dimension>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/&file=LSN50-Battery-Dimension.pdf]],
Xiaoling 2.2 1246 )))
Xiaoling 32.2 1247 * (((
1248 [[Lithium-Thionyl Chloride Battery  datasheet>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/datasheet/Battery/ER26500/ER26500_Datasheet-EN.pdf]],
1249 )))
1250 * (((
1251 [[Lithium-ion Battery-Capacitor datasheet>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/datasheet/Battery/SPC_1520_datasheet.jpg]], [[Tech Spec>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/datasheet/Battery/SPC1520%20Technical%20Specification20171123.pdf]]
1252 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 1253
Xiaoling 70.2 1254 [[image:image-20220607172042-11.png]]
Xiaoling 2.2 1255
1256
1257
Xiaoling 32.4 1258 === 4.3.1 ​Battery Note ===
Xiaoling 2.2 1259
Xiaoling 32.4 1260 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 1261 The Li-SICO battery is designed for small current / long period application. It is not good to use a high current, short period transmit method. The recommended minimum period for use of this battery is 5 minutes. If you use a shorter period time to transmit LoRa, then the battery life may be decreased.
Xiaoling 32.4 1262 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 1263
1264
1265
Xiaoling 32.4 1266 === ​4.3.2 Replace the battery ===
1267
Xiaoling 74.20 1268 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 1269 You can change the battery in the LSPH01.The type of battery is not limited as long as the output is between 3v to 3.6v. On the main board, there is a diode (D1) between the battery and the main circuit. If you need to use a battery with less than 3.3v, please remove the D1 and shortcut the two pads of it so there won’t be voltage drop between battery and main board.
Xiaoling 74.20 1270 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 1271
Xiaoling 74.20 1272 (((
Xiaoling 2.2 1273 The default battery pack of LSPH01 includes a ER26500 plus super capacitor. If user can’t find this pack locally, they can find ER26500 or equivalence, which will also work in most case. The SPC can enlarge the battery life for high frequency use (update period below 5 minutes)
Xiaoling 74.20 1274 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 1275
1276
1277
Xiaoling 33.2 1278 = 5. Use AT Command =
Xiaoling 2.2 1279
Xiaoling 33.2 1280 == 5.1 Access AT Commands ==
Xiaoling 2.2 1281
1282 LSPH01 supports AT Command set in the stock firmware. You can use a USB to TTL adapter to connect to LSPH01 for using AT command, as below.
1283
Xiaoling 72.2 1284 [[image:1654593668970-604.png]]
Xiaoling 2.2 1285
Xiaoling 34.6 1286 **Connection:**
Xiaoling 2.2 1287
Xiaoling 34.2 1288 (% style="background-color:yellow" %)** USB TTL GND <~-~-~-~-> GND**
Xiaoling 2.2 1289
Xiaoling 34.2 1290 (% style="background-color:yellow" %)** USB TTL TXD  <~-~-~-~-> UART_RXD**
Xiaoling 2.2 1291
Xiaoling 34.2 1292 (% style="background-color:yellow" %)** USB TTL RXD  <~-~-~-~-> UART_TXD**
Xiaoling 2.2 1293
1294
Xiaoling 74.21 1295 (((
Xiaoling 34.6 1296 In the PC, you need to set the serial baud rate to (% style="color:green" %)**9600**(%%) to access the serial console for LSPH01. LSPH01 will output system info once power on as below:
Xiaoling 74.21 1297 )))
Xiaoling 2.2 1298
1299
Xiaoling 72.2 1300 [[image:1654593712276-618.png]]
Xiaoling 2.2 1301
Xiaoling 36.1 1302 Valid AT Command please check [[Configure Device>>path:#H3.ConfigureLSPH01viaATCommandorLoRaWANDownlink]].
Xiaoling 2.2 1303
1304
1305
Xiaoling 34.7 1306 = 6. FAQ =
Xiaoling 2.2 1307
Xiaoling 34.7 1308 == 6.1 How to change the LoRa Frequency Bands/Region ==
1309
Xiaoling 36.1 1310 You can follow the instructions for [[how to upgrade image>>path:#H2.10200BFirmwareChangeLog]].
Xiaoling 2.2 1311 When downloading the images, choose the required image file for download. ​
1312
1313
1314
Xiaoling 34.7 1315 = 7. Trouble Shooting =
Xiaoling 2.2 1316
Xiaoling 34.7 1317 == 7.1 AT Commands input doesn’t work ==
1318
Xiaoling 34.9 1319 In the case if user can see the console output but can’t type input to the device. Please check if you already include the (% style="color:green" %)**ENTER**(%%) while sending out the command. Some serial tool doesn’t send (% style="color:green" %)**ENTER**(%%) while press the send key, user need to add ENTER in their string.
Xiaoling 2.2 1320
1321
1322
Xiaoling 34.9 1323 = 8. Order Info =
Xiaoling 2.2 1324
Xiaoling 34.9 1325 Part Number: (% style="color:blue" %)**LSPH01-XX**
Xiaoling 2.2 1326
1327
Xiaoling 34.9 1328 (% style="color:blue" %)**XX**(%%): The default frequency band
Xiaoling 2.2 1329
Xiaoling 34.13 1330 * (% style="color:red" %)**AS923**(%%):  LoRaWAN AS923 band
Xiaoling 34.9 1331 * (% style="color:red" %)**AU915**(%%): LoRaWAN AU915 band
1332 * (% style="color:red" %)**EU433**(%%): LoRaWAN EU433 band
1333 * (% style="color:red" %)**EU868**(%%): LoRaWAN EU868 band
1334 * (% style="color:red" %)**KR920**(%%): LoRaWAN KR920 band
1335 * (% style="color:red" %)**US915**(%%): LoRaWAN US915 band
Xiaoling 34.13 1336 * (% style="color:red" %)**IN865**(%%):  LoRaWAN IN865 band
Xiaoling 34.9 1337 * (% style="color:red" %)**CN470**(%%): LoRaWAN CN470 band
Xiaoling 2.2 1338
Xiaoling 74.22 1339
1340
Xiaoling 34.9 1341 = 9. ​Packing Info =
1342
1343
Xiaoling 2.2 1344 **Package Includes**:
1345
1346 * LSPH01 LoRaWAN Soil Ph Sensor x 1
1347
1348 **Dimension and weight**:
1349
1350 * Device Size: cm
1351 * Device Weight: g
1352 * Package Size / pcs : cm
1353 * Weight / pcs : g
1354
Xiaoling 74.22 1355
1356
Xiaoling 2.4 1357 = 10. ​Support =
Xiaoling 2.2 1358
1359 * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before-mentioned schedule.
Xiaoling 34.12 1360 * Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to [[support@dragino.com>>url:http://../../../../../../D:%5C%E5%B8%82%E5%9C%BA%E8%B5%84%E6%96%99%5C%E8%AF%B4%E6%98%8E%E4%B9%A6%5CLoRa%5CLT%E7%B3%BB%E5%88%97%5Csupport@dragino.com]].
Xiaoling 2.2 1361
Xiaoling 72.3 1362