Changes for page LSPH01 -- LoRaWAN Soil pH Sensor User Manual
Last modified by Xiaoling on 2025/04/25 14:08
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... ... @@ -4,62 +4,7 @@ 4 4 5 5 6 6 7 -**Contents:** 8 8 9 -* [[1. Introduction>>path:#H1.Introduction]] 10 -** [[1.1 What is LoRaWAN Soil pH Sensor>>path:#H1.1200BWhatisLoRaWANSoilpHSensor]] 11 -** [[1.2 Features>>path:#H200B1.2Features]] 12 -** [[1.3 Probe Specification>>path:#H1.3ProbeSpecification]] 13 -** [[1.4 Applications>>path:#H1.4200BApplications]] 14 -** [[1.5 Pin mapping and power on>>path:#H1.5Pinmappingandpoweron]] 15 -* [[2. Configure LSPH01 to connect to LoRaWAN network>>path:#H2.ConfigureLSPH01toconnecttoLoRaWANnetwork]] 16 -** [[2.1 How it works>>path:#H2.1Howitworks]] 17 -** [[2.2 Quick guide to connect to LoRaWAN server (OTAA)>>path:#H2.2200BQuickguidetoconnecttoLoRaWANserver28OTAA29]] 18 -** [[2.3 Uplink Payload>>path:#H2.3200BUplinkPayload]] 19 -*** [[2.3.1 Battery Info>>path:#H2.3.1BatteryInfo]] 20 -*** [[2.3.2 DS18B20 Temperature sensor>>path:#H2.3.2DS18B20Temperaturesensor]] 21 -*** [[2.3.3 Soil pH>>path:#H2.3.3SoilpH]] 22 -*** [[2.3.4 Soil Temperature>>path:#H2.3.4SoilTemperature]] 23 -*** [[2.3.5 Interrupt Pin>>path:#H2.3.5InterruptPin]] 24 -*** [[2.3.6 Message Type>>path:#H2.3.6MessageType]] 25 -*** [[2.3.7 Decode payload in The Things Network>>path:#H2.3.7DecodepayloadinTheThingsNetwork]] 26 -** [[2.4 Uplink Interval>>path:#H2.4UplinkInterval]] 27 -** [[2.5 Show Data in DataCake IoT Server>>path:#H2.5200BShowDatainDataCakeIoTServer]] 28 -** [[2.6 Installation and Maintain>>path:#H2.6InstallationandMaintain]] 29 -*** [[2.6.1 Before measurement>>path:#H2.6.1Beforemeasurement]] 30 -*** [[2.6.2 Measurement>>path:#H2.6.2Measurement]] 31 -*** [[2.6.3 Maintain Probe>>path:#H2.6.3MaintainProbe]] 32 -** [[2.7 Calibration>>path:#H2.7Calibration]] 33 -** [[2.8 Frequency Plans>>path:#H2.8FrequencyPlans]] 34 -*** [[2.8.1 EU863-870 (EU868)>>path:#H2.8.1EU863-87028EU86829]] 35 -*** [[2.8.2 US902-928(US915)>>path:#H2.8.2US902-92828US91529]] 36 -*** [[2.8.3 CN470-510 (CN470)>>path:#H2.8.3CN470-51028CN47029]] 37 -*** [[2.8.4 AU915-928(AU915)>>path:#H2.8.4AU915-92828AU91529]] 38 -*** [[2.8.5 AS920-923 & AS923-925 (AS923)>>path:#H2.8.5AS920-92326AS923-92528AS92329]] 39 -*** [[2.8.6 KR920-923 (KR920)>>path:#H2.8.6KR920-92328KR92029]] 40 -*** [[2.8.7 IN865-867 (IN865)>>path:#H2.8.7IN865-86728IN86529]] 41 -** [[2.9 LED Indicator>>path:#H2.9LEDIndicator]] 42 -** [[2.10 Firmware Change Log>>path:#H2.10200BFirmwareChangeLog]] 43 -* [[3. Configure LSPH01 via AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink>>path:#H3.ConfigureLSPH01viaATCommandorLoRaWANDownlink]] 44 -** [[3.1 Set Transmit Interval Time>>path:#H3.1SetTransmitIntervalTime]] 45 -** [[3.2 Set Interrupt Mode>>path:#H3.2SetInterruptMode]] 46 -** [[3.3 Calibrate Sensor>>path:#H3.3CalibrateSensor]] 47 -** [[3.4 Get Firmware Version Info>>path:#H3.4GetFirmwareVersionInfo]] 48 -* [[4. Battery & How to replace>>path:#H4.Battery26Howtoreplace]] 49 -** [[4.1 Battery Type>>path:#H4.1BatteryType]] 50 -** [[4.2 Replace Battery>>path:#H4.2ReplaceBattery]] 51 -** [[4.3 Power Consumption Analyze>>path:#H4.3PowerConsumptionAnalyze]] 52 -*** [[4.3.1 Battery Note>>path:#H4.3.1200BBatteryNote]] 53 -*** [[4.3.2 Replace the battery>>path:#H200B4.3.2Replacethebattery]] 54 -* [[5. Use AT Command>>path:#H5.UseATCommand]] 55 -** [[5.1 Access AT Commands>>path:#H5.1AccessATCommands]] 56 -* [[6. FAQ>>path:#H6.FAQ]] 57 -** [[6.1 How to change the LoRa Frequency Bands/Region>>path:#H6.1HowtochangetheLoRaFrequencyBands2FRegion]] 58 -* [[7. Trouble Shooting>>path:#H7.TroubleShooting]] 59 -** [[7.1 AT Commands input doesn’t work>>path:#H7.1ATCommandsinputdoesn2019twork]] 60 -* [[8. Order Info>>path:#H8.OrderInfo]] 61 -* [[9. Packing Info>>path:#H9.200BPackingInfo]] 62 -* [[10. Support>>path:#H10.A0200BSupport]] 63 63 64 64 65 65 ... ... @@ -67,11 +67,28 @@ 67 67 68 68 69 69 15 + 16 +**Table of Contents:** 17 + 18 +{{toc/}} 19 + 20 + 21 + 22 + 23 + 24 + 25 + 26 + 27 + 28 + 70 70 = 1. Introduction = 71 71 31 + 72 72 == 1.1 What is LoRaWAN Soil pH Sensor == 73 73 74 74 ((( 35 + 36 + 75 75 The Dragino LSPH01 is a (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**LoRaWAN Soil pH Sensor**(%%) for IoT of Agriculture. It is designed to measure the soil PH and soil temperature, so to send to the platform to analyze the soil acid or alkali level. The probe is IP68 waterproof. 76 76 ))) 77 77 ... ... @@ -99,6 +99,7 @@ 99 99 100 100 == 1.2 Features == 101 101 64 + 102 102 * LoRaWAN 1.0.3 Class A 103 103 * Ultra-low power consumption 104 104 * Monitor soil pH with temperature compensation. ... ... @@ -114,6 +114,9 @@ 114 114 * 8500mAh Battery for long term use 115 115 116 116 80 + 81 + 82 + 117 117 == 1.3 Probe Specification == 118 118 119 119 ... ... @@ -135,13 +135,20 @@ 135 135 * Length: 3.5 meters 136 136 137 137 104 + 105 + 106 + 138 138 == 1.4 Applications == 139 139 109 + 140 140 * Smart Agriculture 141 141 142 142 113 + 114 + 143 143 == 1.5 Pin mapping and power on == 144 144 117 + 145 145 [[image:1654592472094-134.png]] 146 146 147 147 ... ... @@ -148,19 +148,23 @@ 148 148 149 149 = 2. Configure LSPH01 to connect to LoRaWAN network = 150 150 124 + 151 151 == 2.1 How it works == 152 152 127 + 153 153 ((( 154 154 The LSPH01 is configured as LoRaWAN OTAA Class A mode by default. It has OTAA keys to join LoRaWAN network. To connect a local LoRaWAN network, you need to input the OTAA keys in the LoRaWAN IoT server and power on the LSPH01. It will automatically join the network via OTAA and start to send the sensor value. The default uplink interval is 20 minutes. 155 155 ))) 156 156 157 157 ((( 158 -In case you can ’t set the OTAA keys in the LoRaWAN OTAA server, and you have to use the keys from the server, you can [[use AT Commands >>||anchor="H5.UseATCommand"]]to set the keys in the LSPH01.133 +In case you can't set the OTAA keys in the LoRaWAN OTAA server, and you have to use the keys from the server, you can [[use AT Commands >>||anchor="H5.UseATCommand"]]to set the keys in the LSPH01. 159 159 ))) 160 160 161 161 137 + 162 162 == 2.2 Quick guide to connect to LoRaWAN server (OTAA) == 163 163 140 + 164 164 ((( 165 165 Following is an example for how to join the [[TTN v3 LoRaWAN Network>>url:https://console.cloud.thethings.network/]]. Below is the network structure; we use the [[LG308>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora/item/140-lg308.html]] as a LoRaWAN gateway in this example. 166 166 ))) ... ... @@ -167,10 +167,14 @@ 167 167 168 168 ((( 169 169 [[image:1654592492399-921.png]] 147 + 148 + 170 170 ))) 171 171 172 172 ((( 173 173 The LG308 is already set to connected to [[TTN network >>url:https://console.cloud.thethings.network/]], so what we need to now is configure the TTN server. 153 + 154 + 174 174 ))) 175 175 176 176 ((( ... ... @@ -194,11 +194,13 @@ 194 194 [[image:1654592600093-601.png]] 195 195 196 196 178 + 197 197 **Add APP EUI and DEV EUI** 198 198 199 199 [[image:1654592619856-881.png]] 200 200 201 201 184 + 202 202 **Add APP EUI in the application** 203 203 204 204 [[image:1654592632656-512.png]] ... ... @@ -220,6 +220,8 @@ 220 220 221 221 ((( 222 222 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3**(%%)**:** The LSPH01 will auto join to the TTN network. After join success, it will start to upload messages to TTN and you can see the messages in the panel. 206 + 207 + 223 223 ))) 224 224 225 225 [[image:1654592697690-910.png]] ... ... @@ -228,6 +228,7 @@ 228 228 229 229 == 2.3 Uplink Payload == 230 230 216 + 231 231 ((( 232 232 LSPH01 will uplink payload via LoRaWAN with below payload format: 233 233 ))) ... ... @@ -271,6 +271,7 @@ 271 271 272 272 === 2.3.2 DS18B20 Temperature sensor === 273 273 260 + 274 274 This is optional, user can connect external DS18B20 sensor to the +3.3v, 1-wire and GND pin . and this field will report temperature. 275 275 276 276 ... ... @@ -284,6 +284,7 @@ 284 284 285 285 === 2.3.3 Soil pH === 286 286 274 + 287 287 Range: 0 ~~ 14 pH 288 288 289 289 **Example:** ... ... @@ -294,6 +294,7 @@ 294 294 295 295 === 2.3.4 Soil Temperature === 296 296 285 + 297 297 Get Soil Temperature 298 298 299 299 ... ... @@ -307,6 +307,7 @@ 307 307 308 308 === 2.3.5 Interrupt Pin === 309 309 299 + 310 310 This data field shows if this packet is generated by interrupt or not. [[Click here>>||anchor="H3.2SetInterruptMode"]] for the hardware and software set up. 311 311 312 312 ... ... @@ -320,6 +320,7 @@ 320 320 321 321 === 2.3.6 Message Type === 322 322 313 + 323 323 ((( 324 324 For a normal uplink payload, the message type is always 0x01. 325 325 ))) ... ... @@ -338,6 +338,7 @@ 338 338 339 339 340 340 332 + 341 341 === 2.3.7 Decode payload in The Things Network === 342 342 343 343 While using TTN network, you can add the payload format to decode the payload. ... ... @@ -350,7 +350,7 @@ 350 350 ))) 351 351 352 352 ((( 353 -LSPH01 TTN Payload Decoder: agino.com/downloads/index.pHp?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSPH01/Decoder/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSNPK01/Decoder/]]345 +LSPH01 TTN Payload Decoder: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/pj7cgmgqg3gx3ta/AABYFbg1DVOOR9Hmr1mLSBkga?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/pj7cgmgqg3gx3ta/AABYFbg1DVOOR9Hmr1mLSBkga?dl=0]] 354 354 ))) 355 355 356 356 ... ... @@ -357,6 +357,7 @@ 357 357 358 358 == 2.4 Uplink Interval == 359 359 352 + 360 360 The LSPH01 by default uplink the sensor data every 20 minutes. User can change this interval by AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink Command. See this link: [[Change Uplink Interval>>doc:Main.End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command.WebHome||anchor="H4.1ChangeUplinkInterval"]] 361 361 362 362 ... ... @@ -363,6 +363,7 @@ 363 363 364 364 == 2.5 Show Data in DataCake IoT Server == 365 365 359 + 366 366 ((( 367 367 [[DATACAKE>>url:https://datacake.co/]] provides a human friendly interface to show the sensor data, once we have data in TTN, we can use [[DATACAKE>>url:https://datacake.co/]] to connect to TTN and see the data in DATACAKE. Below are the steps: 368 368 ))) ... ... @@ -405,7 +405,7 @@ 405 405 ))) 406 406 407 407 ((( 408 -Download Datacake decoder from: [[https:~~/~~/www.dr agino.com/downloads/index.pHp?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSPH01/Decoder/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSNPK01/Decoder/]]402 +Download Datacake decoder from: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/pj7cgmgqg3gx3ta/AABYFbg1DVOOR9Hmr1mLSBkga?dl=0>>url:https://www.dropbox.com/sh/pj7cgmgqg3gx3ta/AABYFbg1DVOOR9Hmr1mLSBkga?dl=0]] 409 409 ))) 410 410 411 411 ... ... @@ -546,6 +546,7 @@ 546 546 * Reply to the confirmation package: 14 01 547 547 * Reply to non-confirmed packet: 14 00 548 548 543 + 549 549 == 2.8 Frequency Plans == 550 550 551 551 ((( ... ... @@ -628,12 +628,8 @@ 628 628 ))) 629 629 630 630 * Check what sub-band the LoRaWAN server ask from the OTAA Join Accept message and switch to that sub-band 631 -* Use the Join successful sub-band if the server doesn ’t include sub-band info in the OTAA Join Accept message ( TTN v2 doesn't include)626 +* Use the Join successful sub-band if the server doesn't include sub-band info in the OTAA Join Accept message ( TTN v2 doesn't include) 632 632 633 - 634 - 635 - 636 - 637 637 === 2.8.3 CN470-510 (CN470) === 638 638 639 639 ((( ... ... @@ -741,11 +741,8 @@ 741 741 ))) 742 742 743 743 * Check what sub-band the LoRaWAN server ask from the OTAA Join Accept message and switch to that sub-band 744 -* Use the Join successful sub-band if the server doesn ’t include sub-band info in the OTAA Join Accept message ( TTN v2 doesn't include)735 +* Use the Join successful sub-band if the server doesn't include sub-band info in the OTAA Join Accept message ( TTN v2 doesn't include) 745 745 746 - 747 - 748 - 749 749 === 2.8.5 AS920-923 & AS923-925 (AS923) === 750 750 751 751 ((( ... ... @@ -969,9 +969,6 @@ 969 969 * The sensor is detected when the device is turned on, and it will flash 4 times quickly when it is detected. 970 970 * Blink once when device transmit a packet. 971 971 972 - 973 - 974 - 975 975 == 2.10 Firmware Change Log == 976 976 977 977 ... ... @@ -1017,7 +1017,7 @@ 1017 1017 ))) 1018 1018 1019 1019 ((( 1020 -They are same for all Dragino Device which support DLWS-005 LoRaWAN Stack. These commands can be found on the wiki:[[End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command>>path:/xwiki/bin/view/Main/End%20Device%20AT%20Commands%20and%20Downlink%20Command/]] 1005 +They are same for all Dragino Device which support DLWS-005 LoRaWAN Stack. These commands can be found on the wiki: [[End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command>>path:/xwiki/bin/view/Main/End%20Device%20AT%20Commands%20and%20Downlink%20Command/]] 1021 1021 ))) 1022 1022 1023 1023 ((( ... ... @@ -1043,7 +1043,6 @@ 1043 1043 [[image:image-20220607171554-8.png]] 1044 1044 1045 1045 1046 - 1047 1047 ((( 1048 1048 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Command: 0x01** 1049 1049 ))) ... ... @@ -1072,7 +1072,7 @@ 1072 1072 1073 1073 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command: AT+INTMOD** 1074 1074 1075 -[[image:image-2022060 7171716-9.png]]1059 +[[image:image-20220610105907-1.png]] 1076 1076 1077 1077 1078 1078 ((( ... ... @@ -1099,7 +1099,6 @@ 1099 1099 ))) 1100 1100 1101 1101 1102 - 1103 1103 == 3.3 Calibrate Sensor == 1104 1104 1105 1105 Detail See [[Calibration Guide>>||anchor="H2.7Calibration"]] for the user of 0x13 and 0x14 downlink commands ... ... @@ -1138,10 +1138,10 @@ 1138 1138 Always 0x02 1139 1139 ))) 1140 1140 1141 -**Software Type**: Always 0x03 for LSPH01 1124 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Software Type**(%%): Always 0x03 for LSPH01 1142 1142 1143 1143 1144 -**Frequency Band**: 1127 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Frequency Band**: 1145 1145 1146 1146 *0x01: EU868 1147 1147 ... ... @@ -1164,13 +1164,13 @@ 1164 1164 *0xa0: AS923-3 1165 1165 1166 1166 1167 -**Sub-Band**: value 0x00 ~~ 0x08 1150 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Sub-Band**(%%): value 0x00 ~~ 0x08 1168 1168 1169 1169 1170 -**Firmware Version**: 0x0100, Means: v1.0.0 version 1153 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Firmware Version**(%%): 0x0100, Means: v1.0.0 version 1171 1171 1172 1172 1173 -**Sensor Type**: 1156 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Sensor Type**: 1174 1174 1175 1175 0x01: LSE01 1176 1176 ... ... @@ -1197,7 +1197,7 @@ 1197 1197 ))) 1198 1198 1199 1199 ((( 1200 -The discharge curve is not linear so can ’t simply use percentage to show the battery level. Below is the battery performance.1183 +The discharge curve is not linear so can't simply use percentage to show the battery level. Below is the battery performance. 1201 1201 ))) 1202 1202 1203 1203 [[image:1654593587246-335.png]] ... ... @@ -1232,12 +1232,12 @@ 1232 1232 ))) 1233 1233 1234 1234 1235 -**Step 1**: Downlink the up-to-date DRAGINO_Battery_Life_Prediction_Table.xlsx from: 1218 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Step 1**(%%): Downlink the up-to-date DRAGINO_Battery_Life_Prediction_Table.xlsx from: 1236 1236 1237 1237 [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.pHp?dir=LoRa_End_Node/Battery_Analyze/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/Battery_Analyze/]] 1238 1238 1239 1239 1240 -**Step 2**: Open it and choose 1223 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Step 2**(%%): Open it and choose 1241 1241 1242 1242 * Product Model 1243 1243 * Uplink Interval ... ... @@ -1251,13 +1251,13 @@ 1251 1251 The battery related documents as below: 1252 1252 1253 1253 * ((( 1254 -[[Battery Dimension>> url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/&file=LSN50-Battery-Dimension.pdf]],1237 +[[Battery Dimension>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/]], 1255 1255 ))) 1256 1256 * ((( 1257 1257 [[Lithium-Thionyl Chloride Battery datasheet>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/datasheet/Battery/ER26500/ER26500_Datasheet-EN.pdf]], 1258 1258 ))) 1259 1259 * ((( 1260 -[[Lithium-ion Battery-Capacitor datasheet>> url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/datasheet/Battery/SPC_1520_datasheet.jpg]], [[Tech Spec>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/datasheet/Battery/SPC1520%20Technical%20Specification20171123.pdf]]1243 +[[Lithium-ion Battery-Capacitor datasheet>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/]], [[Tech Spec>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/]] 1261 1261 ))) 1262 1262 1263 1263 [[image:image-20220607172042-11.png]] ... ... @@ -1275,11 +1275,11 @@ 1275 1275 === 4.3.2 Replace the battery === 1276 1276 1277 1277 ((( 1278 -You can change the battery in the LSPH01.The type of battery is not limited as long as the output is between 3v to 3.6v. On the main board, there is a diode (D1) between the battery and the main circuit. If you need to use a battery with less than 3.3v, please remove the D1 and shortcut the two pads of it so there won ’t be voltage drop between battery and main board.1261 +You can change the battery in the LSPH01.The type of battery is not limited as long as the output is between 3v to 3.6v. On the main board, there is a diode (D1) between the battery and the main circuit. If you need to use a battery with less than 3.3v, please remove the D1 and shortcut the two pads of it so there won't be voltage drop between battery and main board. 1279 1279 ))) 1280 1280 1281 1281 ((( 1282 -The default battery pack of LSPH01 includes a ER26500 plus super capacitor. If user can ’t find this pack locally, they can find ER26500 or equivalence, which will also work in most case. The SPC can enlarge the battery life for high frequency use (update period below 5 minutes)1265 +The default battery pack of LSPH01 includes a ER26500 plus super capacitor. If user can't find this pack locally, they can find ER26500 or equivalence, which will also work in most case. The SPC can enlarge the battery life for high frequency use (update period below 5 minutes) 1283 1283 ))) 1284 1284 1285 1285 ... ... @@ -1321,9 +1321,9 @@ 1321 1321 1322 1322 = 7. Trouble Shooting = 1323 1323 1324 -== 7.1 AT Commands input doesn ’t work ==1307 +== 7.1 AT Commands input doesn't work == 1325 1325 1326 -In the case if user can see the console output but can ’t type input to the device. Please check if you already include the (% style="color:green" %)**ENTER**(%%) while sending out the command. Some serial tool doesn’t send (% style="color:green" %)**ENTER**(%%) while press the send key, user need to add ENTER in their string.1309 +In the case if user can see the console output but can't type input to the device. Please check if you already include the (% style="color:green" %)**ENTER**(%%) while sending out the command. Some serial tool doesn't send (% style="color:green" %)**ENTER**(%%) while press the send key, user need to add ENTER in their string. 1327 1327 1328 1328 1329 1329
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