Changes for page LSPH01 -- LoRaWAN Soil pH Sensor User Manual
Last modified by Xiaoling on 2025/04/25 14:08
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... ... @@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ 4 4 5 5 6 6 7 -**Contents:** 7 +**Table of Contents:** 8 8 9 9 * [[1. Introduction>>path:#H1.Introduction]] 10 10 ** [[1.1 What is LoRaWAN Soil pH Sensor>>path:#H1.1200BWhatisLoRaWANSoilpHSensor]] ... ... @@ -64,14 +64,13 @@ 64 64 65 65 66 66 67 - 68 - 69 - 70 70 = 1. Introduction = 71 71 72 72 == 1.1 What is LoRaWAN Soil pH Sensor == 73 73 74 74 ((( 72 + 73 + 75 75 The Dragino LSPH01 is a (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**LoRaWAN Soil pH Sensor**(%%) for IoT of Agriculture. It is designed to measure the soil PH and soil temperature, so to send to the platform to analyze the soil acid or alkali level. The probe is IP68 waterproof. 76 76 ))) 77 77 ... ... @@ -96,6 +96,7 @@ 96 96 97 97 98 98 98 + 99 99 == 1.2 Features == 100 100 101 101 * LoRaWAN 1.0.3 Class A ... ... @@ -113,6 +113,8 @@ 113 113 * 8500mAh Battery for long term use 114 114 115 115 116 + 117 + 116 116 == 1.3 Probe Specification == 117 117 118 118 ... ... @@ -125,6 +125,7 @@ 125 125 * IP68 Protection 126 126 * Length: 3.5 meters 127 127 130 + 128 128 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Soil Temperature:** 129 129 130 130 * Range -40℃~85℃ ... ... @@ -134,11 +134,15 @@ 134 134 * Length: 3.5 meters 135 135 136 136 140 + 141 + 137 137 == 1.4 Applications == 138 138 139 139 * Smart Agriculture 140 140 141 141 147 + 148 + 142 142 == 1.5 Pin mapping and power on == 143 143 144 144 [[image:1654592472094-134.png]] ... ... @@ -154,7 +154,7 @@ 154 154 ))) 155 155 156 156 ((( 157 -In case you can’t set the OTAA keys in the LoRaWAN OTAA server, and you have to use the keys from the server, you can [[use AT Commands >> path:#H5.UseATCommand]]to set the keys in the LSPH01.164 +In case you can’t set the OTAA keys in the LoRaWAN OTAA server, and you have to use the keys from the server, you can [[use AT Commands >>||anchor="H5.UseATCommand"]]to set the keys in the LSPH01. 158 158 ))) 159 159 160 160 ... ... @@ -166,10 +166,14 @@ 166 166 167 167 ((( 168 168 [[image:1654592492399-921.png]] 176 + 177 + 169 169 ))) 170 170 171 171 ((( 172 172 The LG308 is already set to connected to [[TTN network >>url:https://console.cloud.thethings.network/]], so what we need to now is configure the TTN server. 182 + 183 + 173 173 ))) 174 174 175 175 ((( ... ... @@ -193,11 +193,13 @@ 193 193 [[image:1654592600093-601.png]] 194 194 195 195 207 + 196 196 **Add APP EUI and DEV EUI** 197 197 198 198 [[image:1654592619856-881.png]] 199 199 200 200 213 + 201 201 **Add APP EUI in the application** 202 202 203 203 [[image:1654592632656-512.png]] ... ... @@ -240,19 +240,17 @@ 240 240 ))) 241 241 242 242 (% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; width:510px" %) 243 -|((( 244 -**Size** 256 +|=(% style="width: 62.5px;" %)((( 257 +**Size (bytes)** 258 +)))|=(% style="width: 62.5px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 62.5px;" %)**2**|=**2**|=**2**|=**1**|=**1**|=**1** 259 +|(% style="width:62.5px" %)**Value**|(% style="width:62.5px" %)[[BAT>>||anchor="H2.3.1BatteryInfo"]]|(% style="width:62.5px" %)((( 260 +[[Temperature>>||anchor="H2.3.2DS18B20Temperaturesensor"]] 245 245 246 -**(bytes)** 247 -)))|**2**|**2**|**2**|**2**|**1**|**1**|**1** 248 -|**Value**|[[BAT>>path:#H2.3.1BatteryInfo]]|((( 249 -[[Temperature>>path:#H2.3.2DS18B20Temperaturesensor]] 250 - 251 -[[(Optional)>>path:#H2.3.2DS18B20Temperaturesensor]] 252 -)))|[[Soil pH>>path:#H2.3.3SoilpH]]|[[Soil Temperature>>path:#H2.3.4SoilTemperature]]|((( 253 -[[Digital Interrupt (Optional)>>path:#H2.3.5InterruptPin]] 262 +[[(Optional)>>||anchor="H2.3.2DS18B20Temperaturesensor"]] 263 +)))|[[Soil pH>>||anchor="H2.3.3SoilpH"]]|[[Soil Temperature>>||anchor="H2.3.4SoilTemperature"]]|((( 264 +[[Digital Interrupt (Optional)>>||anchor="H2.3.5InterruptPin"]] 254 254 )))|Reserve|((( 255 -[[Message Type>> path:#H2.3.6MessageType]]266 +[[Message Type>>||anchor="H2.3.6MessageType"]] 256 256 ))) 257 257 258 258 [[image:1654592721645-318.png]] ... ... @@ -308,7 +308,7 @@ 308 308 309 309 === 2.3.5 Interrupt Pin === 310 310 311 -This data field shows if this packet is generated by interrupt or not. [[Click here>> path:#H3.2SetInterruptMode]] for the hardware and software set up.322 +This data field shows if this packet is generated by interrupt or not. [[Click here>>||anchor="H3.2SetInterruptMode"]] for the hardware and software set up. 312 312 313 313 314 314 **Example:** ... ... @@ -330,14 +330,15 @@ 330 330 ))) 331 331 332 332 333 -(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; width: 510px" %)334 -|=**Message Type Code**|=**Description**|=**Payload** 335 -|0x01|Normal Uplink|[[Normal Uplink Payload>> path:#H2.3200BUplinkPayload]]336 -|0x02|Reply configures info|[[Configure Info Payload>> path:#H3.4GetFirmwareVersionInfo]]337 -|0x03|Reply Calibration Info|[[Calibration Payload>> path:#H2.7Calibration]]344 +(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; width:499px" %) 345 +|=(% style="width: 160px;" %)**Message Type Code**|=(% style="width: 163px;" %)**Description**|=(% style="width: 173px;" %)**Payload** 346 +|(% style="width:160px" %)0x01|(% style="width:163px" %)Normal Uplink|(% style="width:173px" %)[[Normal Uplink Payload>>||anchor="H2.3200BUplinkPayload"]] 347 +|(% style="width:160px" %)0x02|(% style="width:163px" %)Reply configures info|(% style="width:173px" %)[[Configure Info Payload>>||anchor="H3.4GetFirmwareVersionInfo"]] 348 +|(% style="width:160px" %)0x03|(% style="width:163px" %)Reply Calibration Info|(% style="width:173px" %)[[Calibration Payload>>||anchor="H2.7Calibration"]] 338 338 339 339 340 340 352 + 341 341 === 2.3.7 Decode payload in The Things Network === 342 342 343 343 While using TTN network, you can add the payload format to decode the payload. ... ... @@ -357,7 +357,7 @@ 357 357 358 358 == 2.4 Uplink Interval == 359 359 360 -The LSPH01 by default uplink the sensor data every 20 minutes. User can change this interval by AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink Command. See this link: [[Change Uplink Interval>> path:/xwiki/bin/view/Main/End%20Device%20AT%20Commands%20and%20Downlink%20Command/#H4.1ChangeUplinkInterval]]372 +The LSPH01 by default uplink the sensor data every 20 minutes. User can change this interval by AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink Command. See this link: [[Change Uplink Interval>>doc:Main.End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command.WebHome||anchor="H4.1ChangeUplinkInterval"]] 361 361 362 362 363 363 ... ... @@ -521,11 +521,9 @@ 521 521 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Calibration Payload** 522 522 523 523 (% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:510px" %) 524 -|((( 525 -**Size** 526 - 527 -**(bytes)** 528 -)))|**1**|**1**|**1**|**7**|**1** 536 +|=(% style="width: 62.5px;" %)((( 537 +**Size (bytes)** 538 +)))|=(% style="width: 89px;" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 89px;" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 89px;" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 89px;" %)**7**|=(% style="width: 89px;" %)**1** 529 529 |**Value**|((( 530 530 PH4 531 531 ... ... @@ -535,7 +535,7 @@ 535 535 536 536 Calibrate value 537 537 )))|Reserve|((( 538 -[[Message Type>> path:#H2.3.6MessageType]]548 +[[Message Type>>||anchor="H2.3.6MessageType"]] 539 539 540 540 Always 0x03 541 541 ))) ... ... @@ -549,7 +549,6 @@ 549 549 * Reply to non-confirmed packet: 14 00 550 550 551 551 552 - 553 553 == 2.8 Frequency Plans == 554 554 555 555 ((( ... ... @@ -559,32 +559,61 @@ 559 559 560 560 === 2.8.1 EU863-870 (EU868) === 561 561 571 +((( 562 562 (% style="color:blue" %)**Uplink:** 573 +))) 563 563 575 +((( 564 564 868.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 577 +))) 565 565 579 +((( 566 566 868.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 and SF7BW250 581 +))) 567 567 583 +((( 568 568 868.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 585 +))) 569 569 587 +((( 570 570 867.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 589 +))) 571 571 591 +((( 572 572 867.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 593 +))) 573 573 595 +((( 574 574 867.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 597 +))) 575 575 599 +((( 576 576 867.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 601 +))) 577 577 603 +((( 578 578 867.9 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 605 +))) 579 579 607 +((( 580 580 868.8 - FSK 609 +))) 581 581 611 +((( 612 + 613 +))) 582 582 615 +((( 583 583 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink:** 617 +))) 584 584 619 +((( 585 585 Uplink channels 1-9 (RX1) 621 +))) 586 586 623 +((( 587 587 869.525 - SF9BW125 (RX2 downlink only) 625 +))) 588 588 589 589 590 590 ... ... @@ -606,50 +606,91 @@ 606 606 * Use the Join successful sub-band if the server doesn’t include sub-band info in the OTAA Join Accept message ( TTN v2 doesn't include) 607 607 608 608 609 - 610 - 611 611 === 2.8.3 CN470-510 (CN470) === 612 612 649 +((( 613 613 Used in China, Default use CHE=1 651 +))) 614 614 653 +((( 615 615 (% style="color:blue" %)**Uplink:** 655 +))) 616 616 657 +((( 617 617 486.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 659 +))) 618 618 661 +((( 619 619 486.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 663 +))) 620 620 665 +((( 621 621 486.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 667 +))) 622 622 669 +((( 623 623 486.9 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 671 +))) 624 624 673 +((( 625 625 487.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 675 +))) 626 626 677 +((( 627 627 487.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 679 +))) 628 628 681 +((( 629 629 487.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 683 +))) 630 630 685 +((( 631 631 487.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 687 +))) 632 632 689 +((( 690 + 691 +))) 633 633 693 +((( 634 634 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink:** 695 +))) 635 635 697 +((( 636 636 506.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 699 +))) 637 637 701 +((( 638 638 506.9 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 703 +))) 639 639 705 +((( 640 640 507.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 707 +))) 641 641 709 +((( 642 642 507.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 711 +))) 643 643 713 +((( 644 644 507.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 715 +))) 645 645 717 +((( 646 646 507.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 719 +))) 647 647 721 +((( 648 648 507.9 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 723 +))) 649 649 725 +((( 650 650 508.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 727 +))) 651 651 729 +((( 652 652 505.3 - SF12BW125 (RX2 downlink only) 731 +))) 653 653 654 654 655 655 ... ... @@ -674,7 +674,6 @@ 674 674 * Check what sub-band the LoRaWAN server ask from the OTAA Join Accept message and switch to that sub-band 675 675 * Use the Join successful sub-band if the server doesn’t include sub-band info in the OTAA Join Accept message ( TTN v2 doesn't include) 676 676 677 - 678 678 === 2.8.5 AS920-923 & AS923-925 (AS923) === 679 679 680 680 ((( ... ... @@ -785,56 +785,109 @@ 785 785 786 786 === 2.8.6 KR920-923 (KR920) === 787 787 866 +((( 788 788 (% style="color:blue" %)**Default channel:** 868 +))) 789 789 870 +((( 790 790 922.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 872 +))) 791 791 874 +((( 792 792 922.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 876 +))) 793 793 878 +((( 794 794 922.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 880 +))) 795 795 882 +((( 883 + 884 +))) 796 796 886 +((( 797 797 (% style="color:blue" %)**Uplink: (OTAA mode, channel added by JoinAccept message)** 888 +))) 798 798 890 +((( 799 799 922.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 892 +))) 800 800 894 +((( 801 801 922.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 896 +))) 802 802 898 +((( 803 803 922.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 900 +))) 804 804 902 +((( 805 805 922.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 904 +))) 806 806 906 +((( 807 807 922.9 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 908 +))) 808 808 910 +((( 809 809 923.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 912 +))) 810 810 914 +((( 811 811 923.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 916 +))) 812 812 918 +((( 919 + 920 +))) 813 813 922 +((( 814 814 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink:** 924 +))) 815 815 926 +((( 816 816 Uplink channels 1-7(RX1) 928 +))) 817 817 930 +((( 818 818 921.9 - SF12BW125 (RX2 downlink only; SF12BW125 might be changed to SF9BW125) 932 +))) 819 819 820 820 821 821 822 822 === 2.8.7 IN865-867 (IN865) === 823 823 938 +((( 824 824 (% style="color:blue" %)**Uplink:** 940 +))) 825 825 942 +((( 826 826 865.0625 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 944 +))) 827 827 946 +((( 828 828 865.4025 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 948 +))) 829 829 950 +((( 830 830 865.9850 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 952 +))) 831 831 954 +((( 955 + 956 +))) 832 832 958 +((( 833 833 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink:** 960 +))) 834 834 962 +((( 835 835 Uplink channels 1-3 (RX1) 964 +))) 836 836 966 +((( 837 837 866.550 - SF10BW125 (RX2) 968 +))) 838 838 839 839 840 840 ... ... @@ -845,7 +845,6 @@ 845 845 * The sensor is detected when the device is turned on, and it will flash 4 times quickly when it is detected. 846 846 * Blink once when device transmit a packet. 847 847 848 - 849 849 == 2.10 Firmware Change Log == 850 850 851 851 ... ... @@ -860,26 +860,51 @@ 860 860 861 861 = 3. Configure LSPH01 via AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink = 862 862 993 +((( 863 863 Use can configure LSPH01 via AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink. 995 +))) 864 864 865 -* AT Command Connection: See [[FAQ>>path:#H6.FAQ]]. 866 -* LoRaWAN Downlink instruction for different platforms: [[IoT LoRaWAN Server>>path:/xwiki/bin/view/Main/]] 997 +* ((( 998 +AT Command Connection: See [[FAQ>>||anchor="H6.FAQ"]]. 999 +))) 1000 +* ((( 1001 +LoRaWAN Downlink instruction for different platforms: [[IoT LoRaWAN Server>>path:/xwiki/bin/view/Main/]] 1002 +))) 867 867 1004 +((( 868 868 There are two kinds of commands to configure LSPH01, they are: 1006 +))) 869 869 870 -* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** General Commands**. 1008 +* ((( 1009 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** General Commands**. 1010 +))) 871 871 1012 +((( 872 872 These commands are to configure: 1014 +))) 873 873 874 -* General system settings like: uplink interval. 875 -* LoRaWAN protocol & radio related command. 1016 +* ((( 1017 +General system settings like: uplink interval. 1018 +))) 1019 +* ((( 1020 +LoRaWAN protocol & radio related command. 1021 +))) 876 876 1023 +((( 877 877 They are same for all Dragino Device which support DLWS-005 LoRaWAN Stack. These commands can be found on the wiki:[[End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command>>path:/xwiki/bin/view/Main/End%20Device%20AT%20Commands%20and%20Downlink%20Command/]] 1025 +))) 878 878 1027 +((( 1028 + 1029 +))) 879 879 880 -* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** Commands special design for LSPH01** 1031 +* ((( 1032 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** Commands special design for LSPH01** 1033 +))) 881 881 1035 +((( 882 882 These commands only valid for LSPH01, as below: 1037 +))) 883 883 884 884 885 885 ... ... @@ -893,16 +893,27 @@ 893 893 894 894 895 895 1051 +((( 896 896 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Command: 0x01** 1053 +))) 897 897 1055 +((( 898 898 Format: Command Code (0x01) followed by 3 bytes time value. 1057 +))) 899 899 1059 +((( 900 900 If the downlink payload=0100003C, it means set the END Node’s Transmit Interval to 0x00003C=60(S), while type code is 01. 1061 +))) 901 901 902 -* Example 1: Downlink Payload: 0100001E ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 30 seconds 903 -* Example 2: Downlink Payload: 0100003C ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 60 seconds 1063 +* ((( 1064 +Example 1: Downlink Payload: 0100001E ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 30 seconds 1065 +))) 1066 +* ((( 1067 +Example 2: Downlink Payload: 0100003C ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 60 seconds 904 904 905 905 1070 + 1071 +))) 906 906 907 907 == 3.2 Set Interrupt Mode == 908 908 ... ... @@ -910,21 +910,37 @@ 910 910 911 911 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command: AT+INTMOD** 912 912 913 -[[image:image-2022060 7171716-9.png]]1079 +[[image:image-20220610105907-1.png]] 914 914 915 915 1082 +((( 916 916 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Command: 0x06** 1084 +))) 917 917 1086 +((( 918 918 Format: Command Code (0x06) followed by 3 bytes. 1088 +))) 919 919 1090 +((( 920 920 This means that the interrupt mode of the end node is set to 0x000003=3 (rising edge trigger), and the type code is 06. 1092 +))) 921 921 922 -* Example 1: Downlink Payload: 06000000 ~/~/ Turn off interrupt mode 923 -* Example 2: Downlink Payload: 06000003 ~/~/ Set the interrupt mode to rising edge trigger 1094 +* ((( 1095 +Example 1: Downlink Payload: 06000000 ~/~/ Turn off interrupt mode 1096 +))) 1097 +* ((( 1098 +Example 2: Downlink Payload: 06000003 ~/~/ Set the interrupt mode to rising edge trigger 1099 +))) 924 924 1101 +((( 1102 + 1103 +))) 1104 + 1105 + 1106 + 925 925 == 3.3 Calibrate Sensor == 926 926 927 -Detail See [[Calibration Guide>> path:#H2.7Calibration]] for the user of 0x13 and 0x14 downlink commands1109 +Detail See [[Calibration Guide>>||anchor="H2.7Calibration"]] for the user of 0x13 and 0x14 downlink commands 928 928 929 929 930 930 ... ... @@ -956,7 +956,7 @@ 956 956 957 957 Version 958 958 )))|Sensor Type|Reserve|((( 959 -[[Message Type>> path:#H2.3.6MessageType]]1141 +[[Message Type>>||anchor="H2.3.6MessageType"]] 960 960 Always 0x02 961 961 ))) 962 962 ... ... @@ -1096,9 +1096,13 @@ 1096 1096 1097 1097 === 4.3.2 Replace the battery === 1098 1098 1281 +((( 1099 1099 You can change the battery in the LSPH01.The type of battery is not limited as long as the output is between 3v to 3.6v. On the main board, there is a diode (D1) between the battery and the main circuit. If you need to use a battery with less than 3.3v, please remove the D1 and shortcut the two pads of it so there won’t be voltage drop between battery and main board. 1283 +))) 1100 1100 1285 +((( 1101 1101 The default battery pack of LSPH01 includes a ER26500 plus super capacitor. If user can’t find this pack locally, they can find ER26500 or equivalence, which will also work in most case. The SPC can enlarge the battery life for high frequency use (update period below 5 minutes) 1287 +))) 1102 1102 1103 1103 1104 1104 ... ... @@ -1119,24 +1119,24 @@ 1119 1119 (% style="background-color:yellow" %)** USB TTL RXD <~-~-~-~-> UART_TXD** 1120 1120 1121 1121 1308 +((( 1122 1122 In the PC, you need to set the serial baud rate to (% style="color:green" %)**9600**(%%) to access the serial console for LSPH01. LSPH01 will output system info once power on as below: 1310 +))) 1123 1123 1124 1124 1125 1125 [[image:1654593712276-618.png]] 1126 1126 1127 -Valid AT Command please check [[Configure Device>> path:#H3.ConfigureLSPH01viaATCommandorLoRaWANDownlink]].1315 +Valid AT Command please check [[Configure Device>>||anchor="H3.ConfigureLSPH01viaATCommandorLoRaWANDownlink"]]. 1128 1128 1129 1129 1130 - 1131 1131 = 6. FAQ = 1132 1132 1133 1133 == 6.1 How to change the LoRa Frequency Bands/Region == 1134 1134 1135 -You can follow the instructions for [[how to upgrade image>> path:#H2.10200BFirmwareChangeLog]].1322 +You can follow the instructions for [[how to upgrade image>>||anchor="H2.10200BFirmwareChangeLog"]]. 1136 1136 When downloading the images, choose the required image file for download. 1137 1137 1138 1138 1139 - 1140 1140 = 7. Trouble Shooting = 1141 1141 1142 1142 == 7.1 AT Commands input doesn’t work ==
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