Changes for page LSPH01 -- LoRaWAN Soil pH Sensor User Manual
Last modified by Xiaoling on 2025/04/25 14:08
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... ... @@ -4,63 +4,10 @@ 4 4 5 5 6 6 7 -**Contents:** 8 8 9 -* [[1. Introduction>>path:#H1.Introduction]] 10 -** [[1.1 What is LoRaWAN Soil pH Sensor>>path:#H1.1200BWhatisLoRaWANSoilpHSensor]] 11 -** [[1.2 Features>>path:#H200B1.2Features]] 12 -** [[1.3 Probe Specification>>path:#H1.3ProbeSpecification]] 13 -** [[1.4 Applications>>path:#H1.4200BApplications]] 14 -** [[1.5 Pin mapping and power on>>path:#H1.5Pinmappingandpoweron]] 15 -* [[2. Configure LSPH01 to connect to LoRaWAN network>>path:#H2.ConfigureLSPH01toconnecttoLoRaWANnetwork]] 16 -** [[2.1 How it works>>path:#H2.1Howitworks]] 17 -** [[2.2 Quick guide to connect to LoRaWAN server (OTAA)>>path:#H2.2200BQuickguidetoconnecttoLoRaWANserver28OTAA29]] 18 -** [[2.3 Uplink Payload>>path:#H2.3200BUplinkPayload]] 19 -*** [[2.3.1 Battery Info>>path:#H2.3.1BatteryInfo]] 20 -*** [[2.3.2 DS18B20 Temperature sensor>>path:#H2.3.2DS18B20Temperaturesensor]] 21 -*** [[2.3.3 Soil pH>>path:#H2.3.3SoilpH]] 22 -*** [[2.3.4 Soil Temperature>>path:#H2.3.4SoilTemperature]] 23 -*** [[2.3.5 Interrupt Pin>>path:#H2.3.5InterruptPin]] 24 -*** [[2.3.6 Message Type>>path:#H2.3.6MessageType]] 25 -*** [[2.3.7 Decode payload in The Things Network>>path:#H2.3.7DecodepayloadinTheThingsNetwork]] 26 -** [[2.4 Uplink Interval>>path:#H2.4UplinkInterval]] 27 -** [[2.5 Show Data in DataCake IoT Server>>path:#H2.5200BShowDatainDataCakeIoTServer]] 28 -** [[2.6 Installation and Maintain>>path:#H2.6InstallationandMaintain]] 29 -*** [[2.6.1 Before measurement>>path:#H2.6.1Beforemeasurement]] 30 -*** [[2.6.2 Measurement>>path:#H2.6.2Measurement]] 31 -*** [[2.6.3 Maintain Probe>>path:#H2.6.3MaintainProbe]] 32 -** [[2.7 Calibration>>path:#H2.7Calibration]] 33 -** [[2.8 Frequency Plans>>path:#H2.8FrequencyPlans]] 34 -*** [[2.8.1 EU863-870 (EU868)>>path:#H2.8.1EU863-87028EU86829]] 35 -*** [[2.8.2 US902-928(US915)>>path:#H2.8.2US902-92828US91529]] 36 -*** [[2.8.3 CN470-510 (CN470)>>path:#H2.8.3CN470-51028CN47029]] 37 -*** [[2.8.4 AU915-928(AU915)>>path:#H2.8.4AU915-92828AU91529]] 38 -*** [[2.8.5 AS920-923 & AS923-925 (AS923)>>path:#H2.8.5AS920-92326AS923-92528AS92329]] 39 -*** [[2.8.6 KR920-923 (KR920)>>path:#H2.8.6KR920-92328KR92029]] 40 -*** [[2.8.7 IN865-867 (IN865)>>path:#H2.8.7IN865-86728IN86529]] 41 -** [[2.9 LED Indicator>>path:#H2.9LEDIndicator]] 42 -** [[2.10 Firmware Change Log>>path:#H2.10200BFirmwareChangeLog]] 43 -* [[3. Configure LSPH01 via AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink>>path:#H3.ConfigureLSPH01viaATCommandorLoRaWANDownlink]] 44 -** [[3.1 Set Transmit Interval Time>>path:#H3.1SetTransmitIntervalTime]] 45 -** [[3.2 Set Interrupt Mode>>path:#H3.2SetInterruptMode]] 46 -** [[3.3 Calibrate Sensor>>path:#H3.3CalibrateSensor]] 47 -** [[3.4 Get Firmware Version Info>>path:#H3.4GetFirmwareVersionInfo]] 48 -* [[4. Battery & How to replace>>path:#H4.Battery26Howtoreplace]] 49 -** [[4.1 Battery Type>>path:#H4.1BatteryType]] 50 -** [[4.2 Replace Battery>>path:#H4.2ReplaceBattery]] 51 -** [[4.3 Power Consumption Analyze>>path:#H4.3PowerConsumptionAnalyze]] 52 -*** [[4.3.1 Battery Note>>path:#H4.3.1200BBatteryNote]] 53 -*** [[4.3.2 Replace the battery>>path:#H200B4.3.2Replacethebattery]] 54 -* [[5. Use AT Command>>path:#H5.UseATCommand]] 55 -** [[5.1 Access AT Commands>>path:#H5.1AccessATCommands]] 56 -* [[6. FAQ>>path:#H6.FAQ]] 57 -** [[6.1 How to change the LoRa Frequency Bands/Region>>path:#H6.1HowtochangetheLoRaFrequencyBands2FRegion]] 58 -* [[7. Trouble Shooting>>path:#H7.TroubleShooting]] 59 -** [[7.1 AT Commands input doesn’t work>>path:#H7.1ATCommandsinputdoesn2019twork]] 60 -* [[8. Order Info>>path:#H8.OrderInfo]] 61 -* [[9. Packing Info>>path:#H9.200BPackingInfo]] 62 -* [[10. Support>>path:#H10.A0200BSupport]] 8 +**Table of Contents:** 63 63 10 +{{toc/}} 64 64 65 65 66 66 ... ... @@ -71,6 +71,7 @@ 71 71 72 72 == 1.1 What is LoRaWAN Soil pH Sensor == 73 73 21 + 74 74 ((( 75 75 The Dragino LSPH01 is a (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**LoRaWAN Soil pH Sensor**(%%) for IoT of Agriculture. It is designed to measure the soil PH and soil temperature, so to send to the platform to analyze the soil acid or alkali level. The probe is IP68 waterproof. 76 76 ))) ... ... @@ -98,6 +98,7 @@ 98 98 99 99 == 1.2 Features == 100 100 49 + 101 101 * LoRaWAN 1.0.3 Class A 102 102 * Ultra-low power consumption 103 103 * Monitor soil pH with temperature compensation. ... ... @@ -136,30 +136,33 @@ 136 136 137 137 == 1.4 Applications == 138 138 88 + 139 139 * Smart Agriculture 140 140 141 141 142 142 == 1.5 Pin mapping and power on == 143 143 94 + 144 144 [[image:1654592472094-134.png]] 145 145 146 146 147 - 148 148 = 2. Configure LSPH01 to connect to LoRaWAN network = 149 149 150 150 == 2.1 How it works == 151 151 102 + 152 152 ((( 153 153 The LSPH01 is configured as LoRaWAN OTAA Class A mode by default. It has OTAA keys to join LoRaWAN network. To connect a local LoRaWAN network, you need to input the OTAA keys in the LoRaWAN IoT server and power on the LSPH01. It will automatically join the network via OTAA and start to send the sensor value. The default uplink interval is 20 minutes. 154 154 ))) 155 155 156 156 ((( 157 -In case you can ’t set the OTAA keys in the LoRaWAN OTAA server, and you have to use the keys from the server, you can [[use AT Commands >>path:#H5.UseATCommand]]to set the keys in the LSPH01.108 +In case you can't set the OTAA keys in the LoRaWAN OTAA server, and you have to use the keys from the server, you can [[use AT Commands >>||anchor="H5.UseATCommand"]]to set the keys in the LSPH01. 158 158 ))) 159 159 160 160 161 161 == 2.2 Quick guide to connect to LoRaWAN server (OTAA) == 162 162 114 + 163 163 ((( 164 164 Following is an example for how to join the [[TTN v3 LoRaWAN Network>>url:https://console.cloud.thethings.network/]]. Below is the network structure; we use the [[LG308>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora/item/140-lg308.html]] as a LoRaWAN gateway in this example. 165 165 ))) ... ... @@ -166,10 +166,14 @@ 166 166 167 167 ((( 168 168 [[image:1654592492399-921.png]] 121 + 122 + 169 169 ))) 170 170 171 171 ((( 172 172 The LG308 is already set to connected to [[TTN network >>url:https://console.cloud.thethings.network/]], so what we need to now is configure the TTN server. 127 + 128 + 173 173 ))) 174 174 175 175 ((( ... ... @@ -180,7 +180,7 @@ 180 180 Each LSPH01 is shipped with a sticker with the default device EUI as below: 181 181 ))) 182 182 183 -[[image:image-202 20607170145-1.jpeg]]139 +[[image:image-20230426084737-1.png]] 184 184 185 185 186 186 ... ... @@ -193,11 +193,13 @@ 193 193 [[image:1654592600093-601.png]] 194 194 195 195 152 + 196 196 **Add APP EUI and DEV EUI** 197 197 198 198 [[image:1654592619856-881.png]] 199 199 200 200 158 + 201 201 **Add APP EUI in the application** 202 202 203 203 [[image:1654592632656-512.png]] ... ... @@ -219,14 +219,16 @@ 219 219 220 220 ((( 221 221 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3**(%%)**:** The LSPH01 will auto join to the TTN network. After join success, it will start to upload messages to TTN and you can see the messages in the panel. 180 + 181 + 222 222 ))) 223 223 224 224 [[image:1654592697690-910.png]] 225 225 226 226 227 - 228 228 == 2.3 Uplink Payload == 229 229 189 + 230 230 ((( 231 231 LSPH01 will uplink payload via LoRaWAN with below payload format: 232 232 ))) ... ... @@ -239,26 +239,21 @@ 239 239 Normal uplink payload: 240 240 ))) 241 241 242 -(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; width:510px" %) 243 -|((( 244 -**Size** 245 - 246 -**(bytes)** 247 -)))|**2**|**2**|**2**|**2**|**1**|**1**|**1** 248 -|**Value**|[[BAT>>path:#H2.3.1BatteryInfo]]|((( 249 -[[Temperature>>path:#H2.3.2DS18B20Temperaturesensor]] 250 - 251 -[[(Optional)>>path:#H2.3.2DS18B20Temperaturesensor]] 252 -)))|[[Soil pH>>path:#H2.3.3SoilpH]]|[[Soil Temperature>>path:#H2.3.4SoilTemperature]]|((( 253 -[[Digital Interrupt (Optional)>>path:#H2.3.5InterruptPin]] 202 +(% border="1" cellspacing="5" style="background-color:#ffffcc; width:470px" %) 203 +|=(% style="width: 60px;" %)((( 204 +**Size(bytes)** 205 +)))|=(% style="width: 30px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 70px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 50px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 60px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 70px;" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 50px;" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 80px;" %)**1** 206 +|(% style="width:62.5px" %)**Value**|(% style="width:62.5px" %)[[BAT>>||anchor="H2.3.1BatteryInfo"]]|(% style="width:62.5px" %)((( 207 +[[Temperature (Optional)>>||anchor="H2.3.2DS18B20Temperaturesensor"]] 208 +)))|[[Soil pH>>||anchor="H2.3.3SoilpH"]]|[[Soil Temperature>>||anchor="H2.3.4SoilTemperature"]]|((( 209 +[[Digital Interrupt (Optional)>>||anchor="H2.3.5InterruptPin"]] 254 254 )))|Reserve|((( 255 -[[Message Type>> path:#H2.3.6MessageType]]211 +[[Message Type>>||anchor="H2.3.6MessageType"]] 256 256 ))) 257 257 258 258 [[image:1654592721645-318.png]] 259 259 260 260 261 - 262 262 === 2.3.1 Battery Info === 263 263 264 264 ... ... @@ -269,9 +269,9 @@ 269 269 Ex2: 0x0B49 = 2889mV 270 270 271 271 272 - 273 273 === 2.3.2 DS18B20 Temperature sensor === 274 274 229 + 275 275 This is optional, user can connect external DS18B20 sensor to the +3.3v, 1-wire and GND pin . and this field will report temperature. 276 276 277 277 ... ... @@ -282,9 +282,9 @@ 282 282 If payload is: FF3FH : (FF3F & FC00 == 1) , temp = (FF3FH - 65536)/10 = -19.3 degrees. 283 283 284 284 285 - 286 286 === 2.3.3 Soil pH === 287 287 242 + 288 288 Range: 0 ~~ 14 pH 289 289 290 290 **Example:** ... ... @@ -292,9 +292,9 @@ 292 292 (% style="color:#037691" %)** 0x02B7(H) = 695(D) = 6.95pH** 293 293 294 294 295 - 296 296 === 2.3.4 Soil Temperature === 297 297 252 + 298 298 Get Soil Temperature 299 299 300 300 ... ... @@ -305,12 +305,12 @@ 305 305 If payload is: **FF3FH** : (FF3F & FC00 == 1) , temp = (FF3FH - 65536)/10 = -19.3 degrees. 306 306 307 307 308 - 309 309 === 2.3.5 Interrupt Pin === 310 310 311 -This data field shows if this packet is generated by interrupt or not. [[Click here>>path:#H3.2SetInterruptMode]] for the hardware and software set up. 312 312 266 +This data field shows if this packet is generated by interrupt or not. [[Click here>>||anchor="H3.2SetInterruptMode"]] for the hardware and software set up. 313 313 268 + 314 314 **Example:** 315 315 316 316 0x00: Normal uplink packet. ... ... @@ -318,9 +318,9 @@ 318 318 0x01: Interrupt Uplink Packet. 319 319 320 320 321 - 322 322 === 2.3.6 Message Type === 323 323 278 + 324 324 ((( 325 325 For a normal uplink payload, the message type is always 0x01. 326 326 ))) ... ... @@ -330,16 +330,16 @@ 330 330 ))) 331 331 332 332 333 -(% border="1" cellspacing=" 10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; width:510px" %)334 -|=**Message Type Code**|=**Description**|=**Payload** 335 -|0x01|Normal Uplink|[[Normal Uplink Payload>> path:#H2.3200BUplinkPayload]]336 -|0x02|Reply configures info|[[Configure Info Payload>> path:#H3.4GetFirmwareVersionInfo]]337 -|0x03|Reply Calibration Info|[[Calibration Payload>> path:#H2.7Calibration]]288 +(% border="1" cellspacing="5" style="background-color:#ffffcc; width:496px" %) 289 +|=(% style="width: 160px;" %)**Message Type Code**|=(% style="width: 163px;" %)**Description**|=(% style="width: 173px;" %)**Payload** 290 +|(% style="width:160px" %)0x01|(% style="width:163px" %)Normal Uplink|(% style="width:173px" %)[[Normal Uplink Payload>>||anchor="H2.3200BUplinkPayload"]] 291 +|(% style="width:160px" %)0x02|(% style="width:163px" %)Reply configures info|(% style="width:173px" %)[[Configure Info Payload>>||anchor="H3.4GetFirmwareVersionInfo"]] 292 +|(% style="width:160px" %)0x03|(% style="width:163px" %)Reply Calibration Info|(% style="width:173px" %)[[Calibration Payload>>||anchor="H2.7Calibration"]] 338 338 339 339 340 - 341 341 === 2.3.7 Decode payload in The Things Network === 342 342 297 + 343 343 While using TTN network, you can add the payload format to decode the payload. 344 344 345 345 ... ... @@ -350,19 +350,19 @@ 350 350 ))) 351 351 352 352 ((( 353 -LSPH01 TTN Payload Decoder: www.dragino.com/downloads/index.pHp?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSPH01/Decoder/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSNPK01/Decoder/]]308 +LSPH01 TTN Payload Decoder: [[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/dragino-end-node-decoder>>https://github.com/dragino/dragino-end-node-decoder]] 354 354 ))) 355 355 356 356 357 - 358 358 == 2.4 Uplink Interval == 359 359 360 -The LSPH01 by default uplink the sensor data every 20 minutes. User can change this interval by AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink Command. See this link: [[Change Uplink Interval>>path:/xwiki/bin/view/Main/End%20Device%20AT%20Commands%20and%20Downlink%20Command/#H4.1ChangeUplinkInterval]] 361 361 315 +The LSPH01 by default uplink the sensor data every 20 minutes. User can change this interval by AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink Command. See this link: [[Change Uplink Interval>>doc:Main.End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command.WebHome||anchor="H4.1ChangeUplinkInterval"]] 362 362 363 363 364 364 == 2.5 Show Data in DataCake IoT Server == 365 365 320 + 366 366 ((( 367 367 [[DATACAKE>>url:https://datacake.co/]] provides a human friendly interface to show the sensor data, once we have data in TTN, we can use [[DATACAKE>>url:https://datacake.co/]] to connect to TTN and see the data in DATACAKE. Below are the steps: 368 368 ))) ... ... @@ -393,7 +393,6 @@ 393 393 [[image:1654592819047-535.png]] 394 394 395 395 396 - 397 397 [[image:1654592833877-762.png]] 398 398 399 399 ... ... @@ -405,7 +405,7 @@ 405 405 ))) 406 406 407 407 ((( 408 -Download Datacake decoder from: [[https:~~/~~/www.dr agino.com/downloads/index.pHp?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSPH01/Decoder/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSNPK01/Decoder/]]362 +Download Datacake decoder from: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/pj7cgmgqg3gx3ta/AABYFbg1DVOOR9Hmr1mLSBkga?dl=0>>url:https://www.dropbox.com/sh/pj7cgmgqg3gx3ta/AABYFbg1DVOOR9Hmr1mLSBkga?dl=0]] 409 409 ))) 410 410 411 411 ... ... @@ -423,43 +423,67 @@ 423 423 [[image:1654592917530-261.png]] 424 424 425 425 426 - 427 427 == 2.6 Installation and Maintain == 428 428 429 429 === 2.6.1 Before measurement === 430 430 384 + 431 431 ((( 386 +((( 432 432 If the LSPH01 has more than 7 days not use or just clean the pH probe. User should put the probe inside pure water for more than 24 hours for activation. If no put in water, user need to put inside soil for more than 24 hours to ensure the measurement accuracy. 433 433 ))) 389 +))) 434 434 435 435 436 - 437 437 === 2.6.2 Measurement === 438 438 439 439 395 +((( 440 440 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Measurement the soil surface:** 397 +))) 441 441 399 +((( 442 442 [[image:1654592946732-634.png]] 443 443 402 + 403 +))) 404 + 405 +((( 444 444 Choose the proper measuring position. Split the surface soil according to the measured deep. 407 +))) 445 445 409 +((( 446 446 Put pure water, or rainwater to make the soil of measurement point to moist mud. Remove rocks or hard things. 411 +))) 447 447 448 -Slowly insert the probe to the measure point. Don’t use large force which will break the probe. Make sure not shake when inserting. 413 +((( 414 +Slowly insert the probe to the measure point. Don't use large force which will break the probe. Make sure not shake when inserting. 415 +))) 449 449 417 +((( 450 450 Put soil over the probe after insert. And start to measure. 419 +))) 451 451 421 +((( 422 + 423 +))) 452 452 425 +((( 453 453 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Measurement inside soil:** 427 +))) 454 454 429 +((( 455 455 Dig a hole with diameter > 20CM. 431 +))) 456 456 433 +((( 457 457 Insert the probe inside, method like measure the surface. 435 +))) 458 458 459 459 460 - 461 461 === 2.6.3 Maintain Probe === 462 462 440 + 463 463 1. ((( 464 464 pH probe electrode is fragile and no strong. User must avoid strong force or hitting it. 465 465 ))) ... ... @@ -484,9 +484,14 @@ 484 484 485 485 == 2.7 Calibration == 486 486 465 + 466 +((( 487 487 User can do calibration for the probe. It is limited to use below pH buffer solution to calibrate: 4.00, 6.86, 9.18. When calibration, user need to clean the electrode and put the probe in the pH buffer solution to wait the value stable ( a new clean electrode might need max 24 hours to be stable). 468 +))) 488 488 470 +((( 489 489 After stable, user can use below command to calibrate. 472 +))) 490 490 491 491 [[image:image-20220607171149-4.png]] 492 492 ... ... @@ -493,23 +493,16 @@ 493 493 494 494 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Calibration Payload** 495 495 496 -(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; width:510px" %) 497 -|((( 498 -**Size** 499 - 500 -**(bytes)** 501 -)))|**1**|**1**|**1**|**7**|**1** 479 +(% border="1" cellspacing="5" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:500px" %) 480 +|=(% style="width: 60px;" %)((( 481 +**Size (bytes)** 482 +)))|=(% style="width: 100px;" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 100px;" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 100px;" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 50px;" %)**7**|=(% style="width: 90px;" %)**1** 502 502 |**Value**|((( 503 -PH4 504 - 505 -Calibrate value 484 +PH4 Calibrate value 506 506 )))|PH6.86 Calibrate value|((( 507 -PH9.18 508 - 509 -Calibrate value 486 +PH9.18 Calibrate value 510 510 )))|Reserve|((( 511 -[[Message Type>>path:#H2.3.6MessageType]] 512 - 488 +[[Message Type>>||anchor="H2.3.6MessageType"]] 513 513 Always 0x03 514 514 ))) 515 515 ... ... @@ -522,9 +522,9 @@ 522 522 * Reply to non-confirmed packet: 14 00 523 523 524 524 525 - 526 526 == 2.8 Frequency Plans == 527 527 503 + 528 528 ((( 529 529 The LSPH01 uses OTAA mode and below frequency plans by default. If user want to use it with different frequency plan, please refer the AT command sets. 530 530 ))) ... ... @@ -532,37 +532,67 @@ 532 532 533 533 === 2.8.1 EU863-870 (EU868) === 534 534 511 + 512 +((( 535 535 (% style="color:blue" %)**Uplink:** 514 +))) 536 536 516 +((( 537 537 868.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 518 +))) 538 538 520 +((( 539 539 868.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 and SF7BW250 522 +))) 540 540 524 +((( 541 541 868.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 526 +))) 542 542 528 +((( 543 543 867.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 530 +))) 544 544 532 +((( 545 545 867.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 534 +))) 546 546 536 +((( 547 547 867.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 538 +))) 548 548 540 +((( 549 549 867.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 542 +))) 550 550 544 +((( 551 551 867.9 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 546 +))) 552 552 548 +((( 553 553 868.8 - FSK 550 +))) 554 554 552 +((( 553 + 554 +))) 555 555 556 +((( 556 556 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink:** 558 +))) 557 557 560 +((( 558 558 Uplink channels 1-9 (RX1) 562 +))) 559 559 564 +((( 560 560 869.525 - SF9BW125 (RX2 downlink only) 566 +))) 561 561 562 562 563 - 564 564 === 2.8.2 US902-928(US915) === 565 565 571 + 566 566 ((( 567 567 Used in USA, Canada and South America. Frequency band as per definition in LoRaWAN 1.0.3 Regional document. 568 568 ))) ... ... @@ -576,55 +576,100 @@ 576 576 ))) 577 577 578 578 * Check what sub-band the LoRaWAN server ask from the OTAA Join Accept message and switch to that sub-band 579 -* Use the Join successful sub-band if the server doesn ’t include sub-band info in the OTAA Join Accept message ( TTN v2 doesn't include)585 +* Use the Join successful sub-band if the server doesn't include sub-band info in the OTAA Join Accept message ( TTN v2 doesn't include) 580 580 587 + 581 581 === 2.8.3 CN470-510 (CN470) === 582 582 590 + 591 +((( 583 583 Used in China, Default use CHE=1 593 +))) 584 584 595 +((( 585 585 (% style="color:blue" %)**Uplink:** 597 +))) 586 586 599 +((( 587 587 486.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 601 +))) 588 588 603 +((( 589 589 486.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 605 +))) 590 590 607 +((( 591 591 486.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 609 +))) 592 592 611 +((( 593 593 486.9 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 613 +))) 594 594 615 +((( 595 595 487.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 617 +))) 596 596 619 +((( 597 597 487.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 621 +))) 598 598 623 +((( 599 599 487.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 625 +))) 600 600 627 +((( 601 601 487.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 629 +))) 602 602 631 +((( 632 + 633 +))) 603 603 635 +((( 604 604 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink:** 637 +))) 605 605 639 +((( 606 606 506.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 641 +))) 607 607 643 +((( 608 608 506.9 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 645 +))) 609 609 647 +((( 610 610 507.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 649 +))) 611 611 651 +((( 612 612 507.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 653 +))) 613 613 655 +((( 614 614 507.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 657 +))) 615 615 659 +((( 616 616 507.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 661 +))) 617 617 663 +((( 618 618 507.9 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 665 +))) 619 619 667 +((( 620 620 508.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 669 +))) 621 621 671 +((( 622 622 505.3 - SF12BW125 (RX2 downlink only) 673 +))) 623 623 624 624 625 - 626 626 === 2.8.4 AU915-928(AU915) === 627 627 678 + 628 628 ((( 629 629 Frequency band as per definition in LoRaWAN 1.0.3 Regional document. 630 630 ))) ... ... @@ -642,118 +642,228 @@ 642 642 ))) 643 643 644 644 * Check what sub-band the LoRaWAN server ask from the OTAA Join Accept message and switch to that sub-band 645 -* Use the Join successful sub-band if the server doesn ’t include sub-band info in the OTAA Join Accept message ( TTN v2 doesn't include)696 +* Use the Join successful sub-band if the server doesn't include sub-band info in the OTAA Join Accept message ( TTN v2 doesn't include) 646 646 647 647 648 648 === 2.8.5 AS920-923 & AS923-925 (AS923) === 649 649 701 + 702 +((( 650 650 (% style="color:blue" %)**Default Uplink channel:** 704 +))) 651 651 706 +((( 652 652 923.2 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 708 +))) 653 653 710 +((( 654 654 923.4 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 712 +))) 655 655 714 +((( 715 + 716 +))) 656 656 718 +((( 657 657 (% style="color:blue" %)**Additional Uplink Channel**: 720 +))) 658 658 722 +((( 659 659 (OTAA mode, channel added by JoinAccept message) 724 +))) 660 660 726 +((( 727 + 728 +))) 661 661 730 +((( 662 662 (% style="color:blue" %)**AS920~~AS923 for Japan, Malaysia, Singapore**: 732 +))) 663 663 734 +((( 664 664 922.2 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 736 +))) 665 665 738 +((( 666 666 922.4 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 740 +))) 667 667 742 +((( 668 668 922.6 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 744 +))) 669 669 746 +((( 670 670 922.8 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 748 +))) 671 671 750 +((( 672 672 923.0 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 752 +))) 673 673 754 +((( 674 674 922.0 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 756 +))) 675 675 758 +((( 759 + 760 +))) 676 676 762 +((( 677 677 (% style="color:blue" %)**AS923 ~~ AS925 for Brunei, Cambodia, Hong Kong, Indonesia, Laos, Taiwan, Thailand, Vietnam**: 764 +))) 678 678 766 +((( 679 679 923.6 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 768 +))) 680 680 770 +((( 681 681 923.8 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 772 +))) 682 682 774 +((( 683 683 924.0 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 776 +))) 684 684 778 +((( 685 685 924.2 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 780 +))) 686 686 782 +((( 687 687 924.4 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 784 +))) 688 688 786 +((( 689 689 924.6 - SF7BW125 to SF10BW125 788 +))) 690 690 790 +((( 791 + 792 +))) 691 691 794 +((( 692 692 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink:** 796 +))) 693 693 798 +((( 694 694 Uplink channels 1-8 (RX1) 800 +))) 695 695 802 +((( 696 696 923.2 - SF10BW125 (RX2) 804 +))) 697 697 698 698 699 - 700 700 === 2.8.6 KR920-923 (KR920) === 701 701 809 + 810 +((( 702 702 (% style="color:blue" %)**Default channel:** 812 +))) 703 703 814 +((( 704 704 922.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 816 +))) 705 705 818 +((( 706 706 922.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 820 +))) 707 707 822 +((( 708 708 922.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 824 +))) 709 709 826 +((( 827 + 828 +))) 710 710 830 +((( 711 711 (% style="color:blue" %)**Uplink: (OTAA mode, channel added by JoinAccept message)** 832 +))) 712 712 834 +((( 713 713 922.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 836 +))) 714 714 838 +((( 715 715 922.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 840 +))) 716 716 842 +((( 717 717 922.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 844 +))) 718 718 846 +((( 719 719 922.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 848 +))) 720 720 850 +((( 721 721 922.9 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 852 +))) 722 722 854 +((( 723 723 923.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 856 +))) 724 724 858 +((( 725 725 923.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 860 +))) 726 726 862 +((( 863 + 864 +))) 727 727 866 +((( 728 728 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink:** 868 +))) 729 729 870 +((( 730 730 Uplink channels 1-7(RX1) 872 +))) 731 731 874 +((( 732 732 921.9 - SF12BW125 (RX2 downlink only; SF12BW125 might be changed to SF9BW125) 876 +))) 733 733 734 734 735 - 736 736 === 2.8.7 IN865-867 (IN865) === 737 737 881 + 882 +((( 738 738 (% style="color:blue" %)**Uplink:** 884 +))) 739 739 886 +((( 740 740 865.0625 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 888 +))) 741 741 890 +((( 742 742 865.4025 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 892 +))) 743 743 894 +((( 744 744 865.9850 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125 896 +))) 745 745 898 +((( 899 + 900 +))) 746 746 902 +((( 747 747 (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink:** 904 +))) 748 748 906 +((( 749 749 Uplink channels 1-3 (RX1) 908 +))) 750 750 910 +((( 751 751 866.550 - SF10BW125 (RX2) 912 +))) 752 752 753 753 754 - 755 755 == 2.9 LED Indicator == 756 756 917 + 757 757 The LSPH01 has an internal LED which is to show the status of different state. 758 758 759 759 * The sensor is detected when the device is turned on, and it will flash 4 times quickly when it is detected. ... ... @@ -763,42 +763,64 @@ 763 763 == 2.10 Firmware Change Log == 764 764 765 765 766 -**Firmware download link:** 927 +**Firmware download link: **[[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/xtm5tw37mewaw99/AAD0uy06odmreQQ7vMzZYVIGa?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/xtm5tw37mewaw99/AAD0uy06odmreQQ7vMzZYVIGa?dl=0]] 767 767 768 -[[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.pHp?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSPH01/Firmware/>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/Firmware/]] 769 - 770 - 771 771 **Firmware Upgrade Method: **[[Firmware Upgrade Instruction>>path:/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Firmware%20Upgrade%20Instruction%20for%20STM32%20base%20products/]] 772 772 773 773 774 - 775 775 = 3. Configure LSPH01 via AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink = 776 776 934 + 935 +((( 777 777 Use can configure LSPH01 via AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink. 937 +))) 778 778 779 -* AT Command Connection: See [[FAQ>>path:#H6.FAQ]]. 780 -* LoRaWAN Downlink instruction for different platforms: [[IoT LoRaWAN Server>>path:/xwiki/bin/view/Main/]] 939 +* ((( 940 +AT Command Connection: See [[FAQ>>||anchor="H6.FAQ"]]. 941 +))) 942 +* ((( 943 +LoRaWAN Downlink instruction for different platforms: [[IoT LoRaWAN Server>>path:/xwiki/bin/view/Main/]] 944 +))) 781 781 946 +((( 782 782 There are two kinds of commands to configure LSPH01, they are: 948 +))) 783 783 784 -* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** General Commands**. 950 +* ((( 951 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** General Commands**. 952 +))) 785 785 954 +((( 786 786 These commands are to configure: 956 +))) 787 787 788 -* General system settings like: uplink interval. 789 -* LoRaWAN protocol & radio related command. 958 +* ((( 959 +General system settings like: uplink interval. 960 +))) 961 +* ((( 962 +LoRaWAN protocol & radio related command. 963 +))) 790 790 791 -They are same for all Dragino Device which support DLWS-005 LoRaWAN Stack. These commands can be found on the wiki:[[End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command>>path:/xwiki/bin/view/Main/End%20Device%20AT%20Commands%20and%20Downlink%20Command/]] 965 +((( 966 +They are same for all Dragino Device which support DLWS-005 LoRaWAN Stack. These commands can be found on the wiki: [[End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command>>path:/xwiki/bin/view/Main/End%20Device%20AT%20Commands%20and%20Downlink%20Command/]] 967 +))) 792 792 969 +((( 970 + 971 +))) 793 793 794 -* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** Commands special design for LSPH01** 973 +* ((( 974 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** Commands special design for LSPH01** 975 +))) 795 795 977 +((( 796 796 These commands only valid for LSPH01, as below: 979 +))) 797 797 798 798 799 - 800 800 == 3.1 Set Transmit Interval Time == 801 801 984 + 802 802 Feature: Change LoRaWAN End Node Transmit Interval. 803 803 804 804 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command: AT+TDC** ... ... @@ -806,44 +806,72 @@ 806 806 [[image:image-20220607171554-8.png]] 807 807 808 808 809 - 992 +((( 810 810 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Command: 0x01** 994 +))) 811 811 996 +((( 812 812 Format: Command Code (0x01) followed by 3 bytes time value. 998 +))) 813 813 814 -If the downlink payload=0100003C, it means set the END Node’s Transmit Interval to 0x00003C=60(S), while type code is 01. 1000 +((( 1001 +If the downlink payload=0100003C, it means set the END Node's Transmit Interval to 0x00003C=60(S), while type code is 01. 1002 +))) 815 815 816 -* Example 1: Downlink Payload: 0100001E ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 30 seconds 817 -* Example 2: Downlink Payload: 0100003C ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 60 seconds 1004 +* ((( 1005 +Example 1: Downlink Payload: 0100001E ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 30 seconds 1006 +))) 1007 +* ((( 1008 +Example 2: Downlink Payload: 0100003C ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 60 seconds 818 818 819 819 1011 + 1012 +))) 820 820 821 821 == 3.2 Set Interrupt Mode == 822 822 1016 + 823 823 Feature, Set Interrupt mode for GPIO_EXIT. 824 824 825 825 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command: AT+INTMOD** 826 826 827 -[[image:image-2022060 7171716-9.png]]1021 +[[image:image-20220610105907-1.png]] 828 828 829 829 1024 +((( 830 830 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Command: 0x06** 1026 +))) 831 831 1028 +((( 832 832 Format: Command Code (0x06) followed by 3 bytes. 1030 +))) 833 833 1032 +((( 834 834 This means that the interrupt mode of the end node is set to 0x000003=3 (rising edge trigger), and the type code is 06. 1034 +))) 835 835 836 -* Example 1: Downlink Payload: 06000000 ~/~/ Turn off interrupt mode 837 -* Example 2: Downlink Payload: 06000003 ~/~/ Set the interrupt mode to rising edge trigger 1036 +* ((( 1037 +Example 1: Downlink Payload: 06000000 ~/~/ Turn off interrupt mode 1038 +))) 1039 +* ((( 1040 +Example 2: Downlink Payload: 06000003 ~/~/ Set the interrupt mode to rising edge trigger 1041 +))) 838 838 1043 +((( 1044 + 1045 +))) 1046 + 1047 + 1048 + 839 839 == 3.3 Calibrate Sensor == 840 840 841 -Detail See [[Calibration Guide>>path:#H2.7Calibration]] for the user of 0x13 and 0x14 downlink commands 842 842 1052 +Detail See [[Calibration Guide>>||anchor="H2.7Calibration"]] for the user of 0x13 and 0x14 downlink commands 843 843 844 844 845 845 == 3.4 Get Firmware Version Info == 846 846 1057 + 847 847 Feature: use downlink to get firmware version. 848 848 849 849 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Command: 0x26** ... ... @@ -863,21 +863,19 @@ 863 863 )))|=**1**|=**1**|=**1**|=**1**|=**1**|=**5**|=**1** 864 864 |**Value**|Software Type|((( 865 865 Frequency 866 - 867 867 Band 868 868 )))|Sub-band|((( 869 869 Firmware 870 - 871 871 Version 872 872 )))|Sensor Type|Reserve|((( 873 -[[Message Type>> path:#H2.3.6MessageType]]1082 +[[Message Type>>||anchor="H2.3.6MessageType"]] 874 874 Always 0x02 875 875 ))) 876 876 877 -**Software Type**: Always 0x03 for LSPH01 1086 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Software Type**(%%): Always 0x03 for LSPH01 878 878 879 879 880 -**Frequency Band**: 1089 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Frequency Band**: 881 881 882 882 *0x01: EU868 883 883 ... ... @@ -900,13 +900,13 @@ 900 900 *0xa0: AS923-3 901 901 902 902 903 -**Sub-Band**: value 0x00 ~~ 0x08 1112 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Sub-Band**(%%): value 0x00 ~~ 0x08 904 904 905 905 906 -**Firmware Version**: 0x0100, Means: v1.0.0 version 1115 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Firmware Version**(%%): 0x0100, Means: v1.0.0 version 907 907 908 908 909 -**Sensor Type**: 1118 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Sensor Type**: 910 910 911 911 0x01: LSE01 912 912 ... ... @@ -923,107 +923,25 @@ 923 923 0x07: LDDS12 924 924 925 925 1135 += 4. Battery & Power Consumption = 926 926 927 -= 4. Battery & How to replace = 928 928 929 - ==4.1BatteryType==1138 +LSPH01 uses ER26500 + SPC1520 battery pack. See below link for detail information about the battery info and how to replace. 930 930 931 -((( 932 -LSPH01 is equipped with a [[8500mAH ER26500 Li-SOCI2 battery>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/ER26500/]]. The battery is un-rechargeable battery with low discharge rate targeting for 8~~10 years use. This type of battery is commonly used in IoT target for long-term running, such as water meter. 933 -))) 1140 +[[**Battery Info & Power Consumption Analyze**>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/How%20to%20calculate%20the%20battery%20life%20of%20Dragino%20sensors%3F/]] . 934 934 935 -((( 936 -The discharge curve is not linear so can’t simply use percentage to show the battery level. Below is the battery performance. 937 -))) 938 938 939 -[[image:1654593587246-335.png]] 940 - 941 - 942 -Minimum Working Voltage for the LSPH01: 943 - 944 -LSPH01: 2.45v ~~ 3.6v 945 - 946 - 947 - 948 -== 4.2 Replace Battery == 949 - 950 -((( 951 -Any battery with range 2.45 ~~ 3.6v can be a replacement. We recommend to use Li-SOCl2 Battery. 952 -))) 953 - 954 -((( 955 -And make sure the positive and negative pins match. 956 -))) 957 - 958 - 959 - 960 -== 4.3 Power Consumption Analyze == 961 - 962 -((( 963 -Dragino Battery powered product are all runs in Low Power mode. We have an update battery calculator which base on the measurement of the real device. User can use this calculator to check the battery life and calculate the battery life if want to use different transmit interval. 964 -))) 965 - 966 -((( 967 -Instruction to use as below: 968 -))) 969 - 970 - 971 -**Step 1**: Downlink the up-to-date DRAGINO_Battery_Life_Prediction_Table.xlsx from: 972 - 973 -[[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.pHp?dir=LoRa_End_Node/Battery_Analyze/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/Battery_Analyze/]] 974 - 975 - 976 -**Step 2**: Open it and choose 977 - 978 -* Product Model 979 -* Uplink Interval 980 -* Working Mode 981 - 982 -And the Life expectation in difference case will be shown on the right. 983 - 984 -[[image:1654593605679-189.png]] 985 - 986 - 987 -The battery related documents as below: 988 - 989 -* ((( 990 -[[Battery Dimension>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=datasheet/Battery/&file=LSN50-Battery-Dimension.pdf]], 991 -))) 992 -* ((( 993 -[[Lithium-Thionyl Chloride Battery datasheet>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/datasheet/Battery/ER26500/ER26500_Datasheet-EN.pdf]], 994 -))) 995 -* ((( 996 -[[Lithium-ion Battery-Capacitor datasheet>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/datasheet/Battery/SPC_1520_datasheet.jpg]], [[Tech Spec>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/datasheet/Battery/SPC1520%20Technical%20Specification20171123.pdf]] 997 -))) 998 - 999 -[[image:image-20220607172042-11.png]] 1000 - 1001 - 1002 - 1003 -=== 4.3.1 Battery Note === 1004 - 1005 -((( 1006 -The Li-SICO battery is designed for small current / long period application. It is not good to use a high current, short period transmit method. The recommended minimum period for use of this battery is 5 minutes. If you use a shorter period time to transmit LoRa, then the battery life may be decreased. 1007 -))) 1008 - 1009 - 1010 - 1011 -=== 4.3.2 Replace the battery === 1012 - 1013 -You can change the battery in the LSPH01.The type of battery is not limited as long as the output is between 3v to 3.6v. On the main board, there is a diode (D1) between the battery and the main circuit. If you need to use a battery with less than 3.3v, please remove the D1 and shortcut the two pads of it so there won’t be voltage drop between battery and main board. 1014 - 1015 -The default battery pack of LSPH01 includes a ER26500 plus super capacitor. If user can’t find this pack locally, they can find ER26500 or equivalence, which will also work in most case. The SPC can enlarge the battery life for high frequency use (update period below 5 minutes) 1016 - 1017 - 1018 - 1019 1019 = 5. Use AT Command = 1020 1020 1021 1021 == 5.1 Access AT Commands == 1022 1022 1147 + 1023 1023 LSPH01 supports AT Command set in the stock firmware. You can use a USB to TTL adapter to connect to LSPH01 for using AT command, as below. 1024 1024 1150 + 1025 1025 [[image:1654593668970-604.png]] 1026 1026 1153 + 1027 1027 **Connection:** 1028 1028 1029 1029 (% style="background-color:yellow" %)** USB TTL GND <~-~-~-~-> GND** ... ... @@ -1033,34 +1033,36 @@ 1033 1033 (% style="background-color:yellow" %)** USB TTL RXD <~-~-~-~-> UART_TXD** 1034 1034 1035 1035 1163 +((( 1036 1036 In the PC, you need to set the serial baud rate to (% style="color:green" %)**9600**(%%) to access the serial console for LSPH01. LSPH01 will output system info once power on as below: 1165 +))) 1037 1037 1038 1038 1039 1039 [[image:1654593712276-618.png]] 1040 1040 1041 -Valid AT Command please check [[Configure Device>> path:#H3.ConfigureLSPH01viaATCommandorLoRaWANDownlink]].1170 +Valid AT Command please check [[Configure Device>>||anchor="H3.ConfigureLSPH01viaATCommandorLoRaWANDownlink"]]. 1042 1042 1043 1043 1044 - 1045 1045 = 6. FAQ = 1046 1046 1047 1047 == 6.1 How to change the LoRa Frequency Bands/Region == 1048 1048 1049 -You can follow the instructions for [[how to upgrade image>>path:#H2.10200BFirmwareChangeLog]]. 1177 + 1178 +You can follow the instructions for [[how to upgrade image>>||anchor="H2.10200BFirmwareChangeLog"]]. 1050 1050 When downloading the images, choose the required image file for download. 1051 1051 1052 1052 1053 - 1054 1054 = 7. Trouble Shooting = 1055 1055 1056 -== 7.1 AT Commands input doesn ’t work ==1184 +== 7.1 AT Commands input doesn't work == 1057 1057 1058 -In the case if user can see the console output but can’t type input to the device. Please check if you already include the (% style="color:green" %)**ENTER**(%%) while sending out the command. Some serial tool doesn’t send (% style="color:green" %)**ENTER**(%%) while press the send key, user need to add ENTER in their string. 1059 1059 1187 +In the case if user can see the console output but can't type input to the device. Please check if you already include the (% style="color:green" %)**ENTER**(%%) while sending out the command. Some serial tool doesn't send (% style="color:green" %)**ENTER**(%%) while press the send key, user need to add ENTER in their string. 1060 1060 1061 1061 1062 1062 = 8. Order Info = 1063 1063 1192 + 1064 1064 Part Number: (% style="color:blue" %)**LSPH01-XX** 1065 1065 1066 1066 ... ... @@ -1075,6 +1075,7 @@ 1075 1075 * (% style="color:red" %)**IN865**(%%): LoRaWAN IN865 band 1076 1076 * (% style="color:red" %)**CN470**(%%): LoRaWAN CN470 band 1077 1077 1207 + 1078 1078 = 9. Packing Info = 1079 1079 1080 1080 ... ... @@ -1089,9 +1089,10 @@ 1089 1089 * Package Size / pcs : cm 1090 1090 * Weight / pcs : g 1091 1091 1222 + 1092 1092 = 10. Support = 1093 1093 1225 + 1094 1094 * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before-mentioned schedule. 1095 1095 * Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to [[support@dragino.com>>url:http://../../../../../../D:%5C%E5%B8%82%E5%9C%BA%E8%B5%84%E6%96%99%5C%E8%AF%B4%E6%98%8E%E4%B9%A6%5CLoRa%5CLT%E7%B3%BB%E5%88%97%5Csupport@dragino.com]]. 1096 1096 1097 -
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