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From version < 93.4 >
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Title
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1 -LLDS12-LoRaWAN LiDAR ToF Distance Sensor User Manual
1 +LSPH01-LoRaWAN Soil pH Sensor User Manual
Content
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1 1  (% style="text-align:center" %)
2 -[[image:image-20220610095606-1.png]]
2 +[[image:1654592399090-860.png||height="521" width="483"]]
3 3  
4 4  
5 +
6 +
5 5  **Contents:**
6 6  
9 +* [[1. Introduction>>path:#H1.Introduction]]
10 +** [[1.1 ​What is LoRaWAN Soil pH Sensor>>path:#H1.1200BWhatisLoRaWANSoilpHSensor]]
11 +** [[​1.2 Features>>path:#H200B1.2Features]]
12 +** [[1.3 Probe Specification>>path:#H1.3ProbeSpecification]]
13 +** [[1.4 ​Applications>>path:#H1.4200BApplications]]
14 +** [[1.5 Pin mapping and power on>>path:#H1.5Pinmappingandpoweron]]
15 +* [[2. Configure LSPH01 to connect to LoRaWAN network>>path:#H2.ConfigureLSPH01toconnecttoLoRaWANnetwork]]
16 +** [[2.1 How it works>>path:#H2.1Howitworks]]
17 +** [[2.2 ​Quick guide to connect to LoRaWAN server (OTAA)>>path:#H2.2200BQuickguidetoconnecttoLoRaWANserver28OTAA29]]
18 +** [[2.3 ​Uplink Payload>>path:#H2.3200BUplinkPayload]]
19 +*** [[2.3.1 Battery Info>>path:#H2.3.1BatteryInfo]]
20 +*** [[2.3.2 DS18B20 Temperature sensor>>path:#H2.3.2DS18B20Temperaturesensor]]
21 +*** [[2.3.3 Soil pH>>path:#H2.3.3SoilpH]]
22 +*** [[2.3.4 Soil Temperature>>path:#H2.3.4SoilTemperature]]
23 +*** [[2.3.5 Interrupt Pin>>path:#H2.3.5InterruptPin]]
24 +*** [[2.3.6 Message Type>>path:#H2.3.6MessageType]]
25 +*** [[2.3.7 Decode payload in The Things Network>>path:#H2.3.7DecodepayloadinTheThingsNetwork]]
26 +** [[2.4 Uplink Interval>>path:#H2.4UplinkInterval]]
27 +** [[2.5 ​Show Data in DataCake IoT Server>>path:#H2.5200BShowDatainDataCakeIoTServer]]
28 +** [[2.6 Installation and Maintain>>path:#H2.6InstallationandMaintain]]
29 +*** [[2.6.1 Before measurement>>path:#H2.6.1Beforemeasurement]]
30 +*** [[2.6.2 Measurement>>path:#H2.6.2Measurement]]
31 +*** [[2.6.3 Maintain Probe>>path:#H2.6.3MaintainProbe]]
32 +** [[2.7 Calibration>>path:#H2.7Calibration]]
33 +** [[2.8 Frequency Plans>>path:#H2.8FrequencyPlans]]
34 +*** [[2.8.1 EU863-870 (EU868)>>path:#H2.8.1EU863-87028EU86829]]
35 +*** [[2.8.2 US902-928(US915)>>path:#H2.8.2US902-92828US91529]]
36 +*** [[2.8.3 CN470-510 (CN470)>>path:#H2.8.3CN470-51028CN47029]]
37 +*** [[2.8.4 AU915-928(AU915)>>path:#H2.8.4AU915-92828AU91529]]
38 +*** [[2.8.5 AS920-923 & AS923-925 (AS923)>>path:#H2.8.5AS920-92326AS923-92528AS92329]]
39 +*** [[2.8.6 KR920-923 (KR920)>>path:#H2.8.6KR920-92328KR92029]]
40 +*** [[2.8.7 IN865-867 (IN865)>>path:#H2.8.7IN865-86728IN86529]]
41 +** [[2.9 LED Indicator>>path:#H2.9LEDIndicator]]
42 +** [[2.10 ​Firmware Change Log>>path:#H2.10200BFirmwareChangeLog]]
43 +* [[3. Configure LSPH01 via AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink>>path:#H3.ConfigureLSPH01viaATCommandorLoRaWANDownlink]]
44 +** [[3.1 Set Transmit Interval Time>>path:#H3.1SetTransmitIntervalTime]]
45 +** [[3.2 Set Interrupt Mode>>path:#H3.2SetInterruptMode]]
46 +** [[3.3 Calibrate Sensor>>path:#H3.3CalibrateSensor]]
47 +** [[3.4 Get Firmware Version Info>>path:#H3.4GetFirmwareVersionInfo]]
48 +* [[4. Battery & How to replace>>path:#H4.Battery26Howtoreplace]]
49 +** [[4.1 Battery Type>>path:#H4.1BatteryType]]
50 +** [[4.2 Replace Battery>>path:#H4.2ReplaceBattery]]
51 +** [[4.3 Power Consumption Analyze>>path:#H4.3PowerConsumptionAnalyze]]
52 +*** [[4.3.1 ​Battery Note>>path:#H4.3.1200BBatteryNote]]
53 +*** [[​4.3.2 Replace the battery>>path:#H200B4.3.2Replacethebattery]]
54 +* [[5. Use AT Command>>path:#H5.UseATCommand]]
55 +** [[5.1 Access AT Commands>>path:#H5.1AccessATCommands]]
56 +* [[6. FAQ>>path:#H6.FAQ]]
57 +** [[6.1 How to change the LoRa Frequency Bands/Region>>path:#H6.1HowtochangetheLoRaFrequencyBands2FRegion]]
58 +* [[7. Trouble Shooting>>path:#H7.TroubleShooting]]
59 +** [[7.1 AT Commands input doesn’t work>>path:#H7.1ATCommandsinputdoesn2019twork]]
60 +* [[8. Order Info>>path:#H8.OrderInfo]]
61 +* [[9. ​Packing Info>>path:#H9.200BPackingInfo]]
62 +* [[10. ​Support>>path:#H10.A0200BSupport]]
7 7  
8 8  
9 9  
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10 10  
11 11  
12 12  
13 -= 1.  Introduction =
14 14  
15 -== 1.1 ​ What is LoRaWAN LiDAR ToF Distance Sensor ==
16 16  
17 -(((
18 -
19 19  
20 -The Dragino LLDS12 is a (% style="color:blue" %)**LoRaWAN LiDAR ToF (Time of Flight) Distance Sensor**(%%) for Internet of Things solution. It is capable to measure the distance to an object as close as 10 centimeters (+/- 5cm up to 6m) and as far as 12 meters (+/-1% starting at 6m)!. The LiDAR probe uses laser induction technology for distance measurement.
72 += 1. Introduction =
21 21  
22 -The LLDS12 can be applied to scenarios such as horizontal distance measurement, parking management system, object proximity and presence detection, intelligent trash can management system, robot obstacle avoidance, automatic control, sewer, etc.
74 +== 1.1 ​What is LoRaWAN Soil pH Sensor ==
23 23  
24 -It detects the distance between the measured object and the sensor, and uploads the value via wireless to LoRaWAN IoT Server.
76 +(((
77 +The Dragino LSPH01 is a (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**LoRaWAN Soil pH Sensor**(%%) for IoT of Agriculture. It is designed to measure the soil PH and soil temperature, so to send to the platform to analyze the soil acid or alkali level. The probe is IP68 waterproof.
78 +)))
25 25  
26 -The LoRa wireless technology used in LLDS12 allows device to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates. It provides ultra-long range spread spectrum communication and high interference immunity whilst minimizing current consumption.
80 +(((
81 +LSPH01 probe is made by Solid AgCl reference electrode and Pure metal pH sensitive electrode. It can detect soil's** (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)pH (%%)**with high accuracy and stable value. The LSPH01 probe can be buried into soil for long time use.
82 +)))
27 27  
28 -LLDS12 is powered by (% style="color:blue" %)**8500mAh Li-SOCI2 battery**(%%), it is designed for long term use up to 5 years.
84 +(((
85 +The LoRa wireless technology used in LSPH01 allows device to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates. It provides ultra-long range spread spectrum communication and high interference immunity whilst minimizing current consumption.
86 +)))
29 29  
30 -Each LLDS12 is pre-load with a set of unique keys for LoRaWAN registrations, register these keys to local LoRaWAN server and it will auto connect after power on.
88 +(((
89 +LSPH01 is powered by (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**8500mAh Li-SOCI2 battery**(%%), it is designed for long term use up to 5 years.
31 31  )))
32 32  
92 +(((
93 +Each LSPH01 is pre-load with a set of unique keys for LoRaWAN registrations, register these keys to local LoRaWAN server and it will auto connect after power on.
94 +)))
33 33  
34 -[[image:1654826306458-414.png]]
35 35  
97 +[[image:1654592435432-887.png]]
36 36  
37 37  
38 -== ​1.2  Features ==
39 39  
101 +== ​1.2 Features ==
102 +
40 40  * LoRaWAN 1.0.3 Class A
41 41  * Ultra-low power consumption
42 -* Laser technology for distance detection
43 -* Operating Range - 0.1m~~12m①
44 -* Accuracy - ±5cm@(0.1-6m), ±1%@(6m-12m)
105 +* Monitor soil pH with temperature compensation.
106 +* Monitor soil temperature
45 45  * Monitor Battery Level
108 +* Support pH calibration by end user
46 46  * Bands: CN470/EU433/KR920/US915/EU868/AS923/AU915/IN865
47 47  * AT Commands to change parameters
48 48  * Uplink on periodically
49 49  * Downlink to change configure
113 +* IP66 Waterproof Enclosure
114 +* IP68 rate for the Sensor Probe
50 50  * 8500mAh Battery for long term use
51 51  
52 52  
53 -== 1.3  Probe Specification ==
54 54  
55 -* Storage temperature ：-20℃~~75℃
56 -* Operating temperature - -20℃~~60℃
57 -* Operating Range - 0.1m~~12m①
58 -* Accuracy - ±5cm@(0.1-6m), ±1%@(6m-12m)
59 -* Distance resolution - 5mm
60 -* Ambient light immunity - 70klux
61 -* Enclosure rating - IP65
62 -* Light source - LED
63 -* Central wavelength - 850nm
64 -* FOV - 3.6°
65 -* Material of enclosure - ABS+PC
66 -* Wire length - 25cm
119 +== 1.3 Probe Specification ==
67 67  
68 68  
69 -== 1.4  Probe Dimension ==
122 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Soil pH:**
70 70  
124 +* Range: 3 ~~ 10 pH
125 +* Resolution: 0.01 pH
126 +* Accuracy: ±2% under (0~~50 ℃, Accuracy will poor under 0 due to frozen)
127 +* Temperature Compensation Range: 0 ~~ 50℃
128 +* IP68 Protection
129 +* Length: 3.5 meters
71 71  
72 -[[image:1654827224480-952.png]]
131 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Soil Temperature:**
73 73  
133 +* Range -40℃～85℃
134 +* Resolution: 0.1℃
135 +* Accuracy: <±0.5℃(-10℃～40℃)，<±0.8℃ (others)
136 +* IP68 Protection
137 +* Length: 3.5 meters
74 74  
75 75  
76 -== 1.5 ​ Applications ==
77 77  
78 -* Horizontal distance measurement
79 -* Parking management system
80 -* Object proximity and presence detection
81 -* Intelligent trash can management system
82 -* Robot obstacle avoidance
83 -* Automatic control
84 -* Sewer
141 +== 1.4 ​Applications ==
85 85  
86 -== 1.6 Pin mapping and power on ==
143 +* Smart Agriculture
87 87  
88 88  
89 -[[image:1654827332142-133.png]]
90 90  
147 +== 1.5 Pin mapping and power on ==
91 91  
149 +[[image:1654592472094-134.png]]
92 92  
93 -= 2. Configure LLDS12 to connect to LoRaWAN network =
94 94  
152 +
153 += 2. Configure LSPH01 to connect to LoRaWAN network =
154 +
95 95  == 2.1 How it works ==
96 96  
97 97  (((
98 -The LLDS12 is configured as LoRaWAN OTAA Class A mode by default. It has OTAA keys to join LoRaWAN network. To connect a local LoRaWAN network, you need to input the OTAA keys in the LoRaWAN IoT server and power on the LLDS12. It will automatically join the network via OTAA and start to send the sensor value. The default uplink interval is 20 minutes.
158 +The LSPH01 is configured as LoRaWAN OTAA Class A mode by default. It has OTAA keys to join LoRaWAN network. To connect a local LoRaWAN network, you need to input the OTAA keys in the LoRaWAN IoT server and power on the LSPH01. It will automatically join the network via OTAA and start to send the sensor value. The default uplink interval is 20 minutes.
99 99  )))
100 100  
101 101  (((
102 -In case you can’t set the OTAA keys in the LoRaWAN OTAA server, and you have to use the keys from the server, you can [[use AT Commands >>||anchor="H6.UseATCommand"]]to set the keys in the LLDS12.
162 +In case you can’t set the OTAA keys in the LoRaWAN OTAA server, and you have to use the keys from the server, you can [[use AT Commands >>path:#H5.UseATCommand]]to set the keys in the LSPH01.
103 103  )))
104 104  
105 105  
... ... @@ -110,7 +110,7 @@
110 110  )))
111 111  
112 112  (((
113 -[[image:1654827857527-556.png]]
173 +[[image:1654592492399-921.png]]
114 114  )))
115 115  
116 116  (((
... ... @@ -185,17 +185,19 @@
185 185  )))
186 186  
187 187  (% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; width:510px" %)
188 -|=(% style="width: 62.5px;" %)(((
189 -**Size (bytes)**
190 -)))|=(% style="width: 62.5px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 62.5px;" %)**2**|=**2**|=**2**|=**1**|=**1**|=**1**
191 -|(% style="width:62.5px" %)**Value**|(% style="width:62.5px" %)[[BAT>>||anchor="H2.3.1BatteryInfo"]]|(% style="width:62.5px" %)(((
192 -[[Temperature>>||anchor="H2.3.2DS18B20Temperaturesensor"]]
248 +|(((
249 +**Size**
193 193  
194 -[[(Optional)>>||anchor="H2.3.2DS18B20Temperaturesensor"]]
195 -)))|[[Soil pH>>||anchor="H2.3.3SoilpH"]]|[[Soil Temperature>>||anchor="H2.3.4SoilTemperature"]]|(((
196 -[[Digital Interrupt (Optional)>>||anchor="H2.3.5InterruptPin"]]
251 +**(bytes)**
252 +)))|**2**|**2**|**2**|**2**|**1**|**1**|**1**
253 +|**Value**|[[BAT>>path:#H2.3.1BatteryInfo]]|(((
254 +[[Temperature>>path:#H2.3.2DS18B20Temperaturesensor]]
255 +
256 +[[(Optional)>>path:#H2.3.2DS18B20Temperaturesensor]]
257 +)))|[[Soil pH>>path:#H2.3.3SoilpH]]|[[Soil Temperature>>path:#H2.3.4SoilTemperature]]|(((
258 +[[Digital Interrupt (Optional)>>path:#H2.3.5InterruptPin]]
197 197  )))|Reserve|(((
198 -[[Message Type>>||anchor="H2.3.6MessageType"]]
260 +[[Message Type>>path:#H2.3.6MessageType]]
199 199  )))
200 200  
201 201  [[image:1654592721645-318.png]]
... ... @@ -251,7 +251,7 @@
251 251  
252 252  === 2.3.5 Interrupt Pin ===
253 253  
254 -This data field shows if this packet is generated by interrupt or not. [[Click here>>||anchor="H3.2SetInterruptMode"]] for the hardware and software set up.
316 +This data field shows if this packet is generated by interrupt or not. [[Click here>>path:#H3.2SetInterruptMode]] for the hardware and software set up.
255 255  
256 256  
257 257  **Example:**
... ... @@ -273,11 +273,11 @@
273 273  )))
274 274  
275 275  
276 -(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; width:499px" %)
277 -|=(% style="width: 160px;" %)**Message Type Code**|=(% style="width: 163px;" %)**Description**|=(% style="width: 173px;" %)**Payload**
278 -|(% style="width:160px" %)0x01|(% style="width:163px" %)Normal Uplink|(% style="width:173px" %)[[Normal Uplink Payload>>||anchor="H2.3200BUplinkPayload"]]
279 -|(% style="width:160px" %)0x02|(% style="width:163px" %)Reply configures info|(% style="width:173px" %)[[Configure Info Payload>>||anchor="H3.4GetFirmwareVersionInfo"]]
280 -|(% style="width:160px" %)0x03|(% style="width:163px" %)Reply Calibration Info|(% style="width:173px" %)[[Calibration Payload>>||anchor="H2.7Calibration"]]
338 +(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; width:510px" %)
339 +|=**Message Type Code**|=**Description**|=**Payload**
340 +|0x01|Normal Uplink|[[Normal Uplink Payload>>path:#H2.3200BUplinkPayload]]
341 +|0x02|Reply configures info|[[Configure Info Payload>>path:#H3.4GetFirmwareVersionInfo]]
342 +|0x03|Reply Calibration Info|[[Calibration Payload>>path:#H2.7Calibration]]
281 281  
282 282  === 2.3.7 Decode payload in The Things Network ===
283 283  
... ... @@ -298,7 +298,7 @@
298 298  
299 299  == 2.4 Uplink Interval ==
300 300  
301 -The LSPH01 by default uplink the sensor data every 20 minutes. User can change this interval by AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink Command. See this link: [[Change Uplink Interval>>doc:Main.End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command.WebHome||anchor="H4.1ChangeUplinkInterval"]]
363 +The LSPH01 by default uplink the sensor data every 20 minutes. User can change this interval by AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink Command. See this link: [[Change Uplink Interval>>path:/xwiki/bin/view/Main/End%20Device%20AT%20Commands%20and%20Downlink%20Command/#H4.1ChangeUplinkInterval]]
302 302  
303 303  
304 304  
... ... @@ -462,9 +462,11 @@
462 462  (% style="color:#037691" %)**Calibration Payload**
463 463  
464 464  (% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:510px" %)
465 -|=(% style="width: 62.5px;" %)(((
466 -**Size (bytes)**
467 -)))|=(% style="width: 89px;" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 89px;" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 89px;" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 89px;" %)**7**|=(% style="width: 89px;" %)**1**
527 +|(((
528 +**Size**
529 +
530 +**(bytes)**
531 +)))|**1**|**1**|**1**|**7**|**1**
468 468  |**Value**|(((
469 469  PH4
470 470  
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474 474  
475 475  Calibrate value
476 476  )))|Reserve|(((
477 -[[Message Type>>||anchor="H2.3.6MessageType"]]
541 +[[Message Type>>path:#H2.3.6MessageType]]
478 478  
479 479  Always 0x03
480 480  )))
... ... @@ -487,6 +487,8 @@
487 487  * Reply to the confirmation package: 14 01
488 488  * Reply to non-confirmed packet: 14 00
489 489  
554 +
555 +
490 490  == 2.8 Frequency Plans ==
491 491  
492 492  (((
... ... @@ -571,6 +571,8 @@
571 571  * Check what sub-band the LoRaWAN server ask from the OTAA Join Accept message and switch to that sub-band
572 572  * Use the Join successful sub-band if the server doesn’t include sub-band info in the OTAA Join Accept message ( TTN v2 doesn't include)
573 573  
640 +
641 +
574 574  === 2.8.3 CN470-510 (CN470) ===
575 575  
576 576  (((
... ... @@ -903,6 +903,8 @@
903 903  * The sensor is detected when the device is turned on, and it will flash 4 times quickly when it is detected.
904 904  * Blink once when device transmit a packet.
905 905  
974 +
975 +
906 906  == 2.10 ​Firmware Change Log ==
907 907  
908 908  
... ... @@ -922,7 +922,7 @@
922 922  )))
923 923  
924 924  * (((
925 -AT Command Connection: See [[FAQ>>||anchor="H6.FAQ"]].
995 +AT Command Connection: See [[FAQ>>path:#H6.FAQ]].
926 926  )))
927 927  * (((
928 928  LoRaWAN Downlink instruction for different platforms: [[IoT LoRaWAN Server>>path:/xwiki/bin/view/Main/]]
... ... @@ -1033,7 +1033,7 @@
1033 1033  
1034 1034  == 3.3 Calibrate Sensor ==
1035 1035  
1036 -Detail See [[Calibration Guide>>||anchor="H2.7Calibration"]] for the user of 0x13 and 0x14 downlink commands
1106 +Detail See [[Calibration Guide>>path:#H2.7Calibration]] for the user of 0x13 and 0x14 downlink commands
1037 1037  
1038 1038  
1039 1039  
... ... @@ -1065,7 +1065,7 @@
1065 1065  
1066 1066  Version
1067 1067  )))|Sensor Type|Reserve|(((
1068 -[[Message Type>>||anchor="H2.3.6MessageType"]]
1138 +[[Message Type>>path:#H2.3.6MessageType]]
1069 1069  Always 0x02
1070 1070  )))
1071 1071  
... ... @@ -1239,7 +1239,7 @@
1239 1239  
1240 1240   [[image:1654593712276-618.png]]
1241 1241  
1242 -Valid AT Command please check [[Configure Device>>||anchor="H3.ConfigureLSPH01viaATCommandorLoRaWANDownlink"]].
1312 +Valid AT Command please check [[Configure Device>>path:#H3.ConfigureLSPH01viaATCommandorLoRaWANDownlink]].
1243 1243  
1244 1244  
1245 1245  = 6. FAQ =
... ... @@ -1246,7 +1246,7 @@
1246 1246  
1247 1247  == 6.1 How to change the LoRa Frequency Bands/Region ==
1248 1248  
1249 -You can follow the instructions for [[how to upgrade image>>||anchor="H2.10200BFirmwareChangeLog"]].
1319 +You can follow the instructions for [[how to upgrade image>>path:#H2.10200BFirmwareChangeLog]].
1250 1250  When downloading the images, choose the required image file for download. ​
1251 1251  
1252 1252  
... ... @@ -1257,7 +1257,6 @@
1257 1257  In the case if user can see the console output but can’t type input to the device. Please check if you already include the (% style="color:green" %)**ENTER**(%%) while sending out the command. Some serial tool doesn’t send (% style="color:green" %)**ENTER**(%%) while press the send key, user need to add ENTER in their string.
1258 1258  
1259 1259  
1260 -
1261 1261  = 8. Order Info =
1262 1262  
1263 1263  Part Number: (% style="color:blue" %)**LSPH01-XX**
... ... @@ -1274,15 +1274,12 @@
1274 1274  * (% style="color:red" %)**IN865**(%%):  LoRaWAN IN865 band
1275 1275  * (% style="color:red" %)**CN470**(%%): LoRaWAN CN470 band
1276 1276  
1277 -
1278 -
1279 -
1280 1280  = 9. ​Packing Info =
1281 1281  
1282 1282  
1283 1283  **Package Includes**:
1284 1284  
1285 -* LLDS12 LoRaWAN LiDAR Distance Sensor x 1
1351 +* LSPH01 LoRaWAN Soil Ph Sensor x 1
1286 1286  
1287 1287  **Dimension and weight**:
1288 1288  
... ... @@ -1291,9 +1291,6 @@
1291 1291  * Package Size / pcs : cm
1292 1292  * Weight / pcs : g
1293 1293  
1294 -
1295 -
1296 -
1297 1297  = 10. ​Support =
1298 1298  
1299 1299  * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before-mentioned schedule.
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