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From version < 91.2 >
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Title
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1 -LLDS12-LoRaWAN LiDAR ToF Distance Sensor User Manual
1 +LSPH01-LoRaWAN Soil pH Sensor User Manual
Content
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1 1  (% style="text-align:center" %)
2 -[[image:image-20220610095606-1.png]]
2 +[[image:1654592399090-860.png||height="521" width="483"]]
3 3  
4 4  
5 +
6 +
5 5  **Contents:**
6 6  
9 +* [[1. Introduction>>path:#H1.Introduction]]
10 +** [[1.1 ​What is LoRaWAN Soil pH Sensor>>path:#H1.1200BWhatisLoRaWANSoilpHSensor]]
11 +** [[​1.2 Features>>path:#H200B1.2Features]]
12 +** [[1.3 Probe Specification>>path:#H1.3ProbeSpecification]]
13 +** [[1.4 ​Applications>>path:#H1.4200BApplications]]
14 +** [[1.5 Pin mapping and power on>>path:#H1.5Pinmappingandpoweron]]
15 +* [[2. Configure LSPH01 to connect to LoRaWAN network>>path:#H2.ConfigureLSPH01toconnecttoLoRaWANnetwork]]
16 +** [[2.1 How it works>>path:#H2.1Howitworks]]
17 +** [[2.2 ​Quick guide to connect to LoRaWAN server (OTAA)>>path:#H2.2200BQuickguidetoconnecttoLoRaWANserver28OTAA29]]
18 +** [[2.3 ​Uplink Payload>>path:#H2.3200BUplinkPayload]]
19 +*** [[2.3.1 Battery Info>>path:#H2.3.1BatteryInfo]]
20 +*** [[2.3.2 DS18B20 Temperature sensor>>path:#H2.3.2DS18B20Temperaturesensor]]
21 +*** [[2.3.3 Soil pH>>path:#H2.3.3SoilpH]]
22 +*** [[2.3.4 Soil Temperature>>path:#H2.3.4SoilTemperature]]
23 +*** [[2.3.5 Interrupt Pin>>path:#H2.3.5InterruptPin]]
24 +*** [[2.3.6 Message Type>>path:#H2.3.6MessageType]]
25 +*** [[2.3.7 Decode payload in The Things Network>>path:#H2.3.7DecodepayloadinTheThingsNetwork]]
26 +** [[2.4 Uplink Interval>>path:#H2.4UplinkInterval]]
27 +** [[2.5 ​Show Data in DataCake IoT Server>>path:#H2.5200BShowDatainDataCakeIoTServer]]
28 +** [[2.6 Installation and Maintain>>path:#H2.6InstallationandMaintain]]
29 +*** [[2.6.1 Before measurement>>path:#H2.6.1Beforemeasurement]]
30 +*** [[2.6.2 Measurement>>path:#H2.6.2Measurement]]
31 +*** [[2.6.3 Maintain Probe>>path:#H2.6.3MaintainProbe]]
32 +** [[2.7 Calibration>>path:#H2.7Calibration]]
33 +** [[2.8 Frequency Plans>>path:#H2.8FrequencyPlans]]
34 +*** [[2.8.1 EU863-870 (EU868)>>path:#H2.8.1EU863-87028EU86829]]
35 +*** [[2.8.2 US902-928(US915)>>path:#H2.8.2US902-92828US91529]]
36 +*** [[2.8.3 CN470-510 (CN470)>>path:#H2.8.3CN470-51028CN47029]]
37 +*** [[2.8.4 AU915-928(AU915)>>path:#H2.8.4AU915-92828AU91529]]
38 +*** [[2.8.5 AS920-923 & AS923-925 (AS923)>>path:#H2.8.5AS920-92326AS923-92528AS92329]]
39 +*** [[2.8.6 KR920-923 (KR920)>>path:#H2.8.6KR920-92328KR92029]]
40 +*** [[2.8.7 IN865-867 (IN865)>>path:#H2.8.7IN865-86728IN86529]]
41 +** [[2.9 LED Indicator>>path:#H2.9LEDIndicator]]
42 +** [[2.10 ​Firmware Change Log>>path:#H2.10200BFirmwareChangeLog]]
43 +* [[3. Configure LSPH01 via AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink>>path:#H3.ConfigureLSPH01viaATCommandorLoRaWANDownlink]]
44 +** [[3.1 Set Transmit Interval Time>>path:#H3.1SetTransmitIntervalTime]]
45 +** [[3.2 Set Interrupt Mode>>path:#H3.2SetInterruptMode]]
46 +** [[3.3 Calibrate Sensor>>path:#H3.3CalibrateSensor]]
47 +** [[3.4 Get Firmware Version Info>>path:#H3.4GetFirmwareVersionInfo]]
48 +* [[4. Battery & How to replace>>path:#H4.Battery26Howtoreplace]]
49 +** [[4.1 Battery Type>>path:#H4.1BatteryType]]
50 +** [[4.2 Replace Battery>>path:#H4.2ReplaceBattery]]
51 +** [[4.3 Power Consumption Analyze>>path:#H4.3PowerConsumptionAnalyze]]
52 +*** [[4.3.1 ​Battery Note>>path:#H4.3.1200BBatteryNote]]
53 +*** [[​4.3.2 Replace the battery>>path:#H200B4.3.2Replacethebattery]]
54 +* [[5. Use AT Command>>path:#H5.UseATCommand]]
55 +** [[5.1 Access AT Commands>>path:#H5.1AccessATCommands]]
56 +* [[6. FAQ>>path:#H6.FAQ]]
57 +** [[6.1 How to change the LoRa Frequency Bands/Region>>path:#H6.1HowtochangetheLoRaFrequencyBands2FRegion]]
58 +* [[7. Trouble Shooting>>path:#H7.TroubleShooting]]
59 +** [[7.1 AT Commands input doesn’t work>>path:#H7.1ATCommandsinputdoesn2019twork]]
60 +* [[8. Order Info>>path:#H8.OrderInfo]]
61 +* [[9. ​Packing Info>>path:#H9.200BPackingInfo]]
62 +* [[10. ​Support>>path:#H10.A0200BSupport]]
7 7  
8 8  
9 9  
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10 10  
11 11  
12 12  
13 -= 1.  Introduction =
14 14  
15 -== 1.1 ​ What is LoRaWAN LiDAR ToF Distance Sensor ==
16 16  
17 -(((
18 -
19 19  
20 -The Dragino LLDS12 is a (% style="color:blue" %)**LoRaWAN LiDAR ToF (Time of Flight) Distance Sensor**(%%) for Internet of Things solution. It is capable to measure the distance to an object as close as 10 centimeters (+/- 5cm up to 6m) and as far as 12 meters (+/-1% starting at 6m)!. The LiDAR probe uses laser induction technology for distance measurement.
72 += 1. Introduction =
21 21  
22 -The LLDS12 can be applied to scenarios such as horizontal distance measurement, parking management system, object proximity and presence detection, intelligent trash can management system, robot obstacle avoidance, automatic control, sewer, etc.
74 +== 1.1 ​What is LoRaWAN Soil pH Sensor ==
23 23  
24 -It detects the distance between the measured object and the sensor, and uploads the value via wireless to LoRaWAN IoT Server.
76 +(((
77 +The Dragino LSPH01 is a (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**LoRaWAN Soil pH Sensor**(%%) for IoT of Agriculture. It is designed to measure the soil PH and soil temperature, so to send to the platform to analyze the soil acid or alkali level. The probe is IP68 waterproof.
78 +)))
25 25  
26 -The LoRa wireless technology used in LLDS12 allows device to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates. It provides ultra-long range spread spectrum communication and high interference immunity whilst minimizing current consumption.
80 +(((
81 +LSPH01 probe is made by Solid AgCl reference electrode and Pure metal pH sensitive electrode. It can detect soil's** (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)pH (%%)**with high accuracy and stable value. The LSPH01 probe can be buried into soil for long time use.
82 +)))
27 27  
28 -LLDS12 is powered by (% style="color:blue" %)**8500mAh Li-SOCI2 battery**(%%), it is designed for long term use up to 5 years.
84 +(((
85 +The LoRa wireless technology used in LSPH01 allows device to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates. It provides ultra-long range spread spectrum communication and high interference immunity whilst minimizing current consumption.
86 +)))
29 29  
30 -Each LLDS12 is pre-load with a set of unique keys for LoRaWAN registrations, register these keys to local LoRaWAN server and it will auto connect after power on.
88 +(((
89 +LSPH01 is powered by (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**8500mAh Li-SOCI2 battery**(%%), it is designed for long term use up to 5 years.
31 31  )))
32 32  
92 +(((
93 +Each LSPH01 is pre-load with a set of unique keys for LoRaWAN registrations, register these keys to local LoRaWAN server and it will auto connect after power on.
94 +)))
33 33  
34 -[[image:1654826306458-414.png]]
35 35  
97 +[[image:1654592435432-887.png]]
36 36  
37 37  
38 -== ​1.2  Features ==
39 39  
101 +== ​1.2 Features ==
102 +
40 40  * LoRaWAN 1.0.3 Class A
41 41  * Ultra-low power consumption
42 -* Laser technology for distance detection
43 -* Operating Range - 0.1m~~12m①
44 -* Accuracy - ±5cm@(0.1-6m), ±1%@(6m-12m)
105 +* Monitor soil pH with temperature compensation.
106 +* Monitor soil temperature
45 45  * Monitor Battery Level
108 +* Support pH calibration by end user
46 46  * Bands: CN470/EU433/KR920/US915/EU868/AS923/AU915/IN865
47 47  * AT Commands to change parameters
48 48  * Uplink on periodically
49 49  * Downlink to change configure
113 +* IP66 Waterproof Enclosure
114 +* IP68 rate for the Sensor Probe
50 50  * 8500mAh Battery for long term use
51 51  
52 52  
53 -== 1.3  Probe Specification ==
54 54  
119 +== 1.3 Probe Specification ==
55 55  
56 -* Storage temperature ：-20℃~~75℃
57 -* Operating temperature - -20℃~~60℃
58 -* Operating Range - 0.1m~~12m①
59 -* Accuracy - ±5cm@(0.1-6m), ±1%@(6m-12m)
60 -* Distance resolution - 5mm
61 -* Ambient light immunity - 70klux
62 -* Enclosure rating - IP65
63 -* Light source - LED
64 -* Central wavelength - 850nm
65 -* FOV - 3.6°
66 -* Material of enclosure - ABS+PC
67 -* Wire length - 25cm
68 68  
122 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Soil pH:**
69 69  
70 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
71 -== 1.4  Probe Dimension ==
124 +* Range: 3 ~~ 10 pH
125 +* Resolution: 0.01 pH
126 +* Accuracy: ±2% under (0~~50 ℃, Accuracy will poor under 0 due to frozen)
127 +* Temperature Compensation Range: 0 ~~ 50℃
128 +* IP68 Protection
129 +* Length: 3.5 meters
72 72  
131 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Soil Temperature:**
73 73  
74 -[[image:1654827224480-952.png]]
133 +* Range -40℃～85℃
134 +* Resolution: 0.1℃
135 +* Accuracy: <±0.5℃(-10℃～40℃)，<±0.8℃ (others)
136 +* IP68 Protection
137 +* Length: 3.5 meters
75 75  
76 76  
77 77  
78 -== 1.5 ​ Applications ==
141 +== 1.4 ​Applications ==
79 79  
143 +* Smart Agriculture
80 80  
81 -* Horizontal distance measurement
82 -* Parking management system
83 -* Object proximity and presence detection
84 -* Intelligent trash can management system
85 -* Robot obstacle avoidance
86 -* Automatic control
87 -* Sewer
88 88  
89 89  
147 +== 1.5 Pin mapping and power on ==
90 90  
91 -== 1.6 Pin mapping and power on ==
149 +[[image:1654592472094-134.png]]
92 92  
93 93  
94 94  
95 -[[image:1654827332142-133.png]]
96 -
97 -
98 -
99 99  = 2. Configure LSPH01 to connect to LoRaWAN network =
100 100  
101 101  == 2.1 How it works ==
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105 105  )))
106 106  
107 107  (((
108 -In case you can’t set the OTAA keys in the LoRaWAN OTAA server, and you have to use the keys from the server, you can [[use AT Commands >>||anchor="H5.UseATCommand"]]to set the keys in the LSPH01.
162 +In case you can’t set the OTAA keys in the LoRaWAN OTAA server, and you have to use the keys from the server, you can [[use AT Commands >>path:#H5.UseATCommand]]to set the keys in the LSPH01.
109 109  )))
110 110  
111 111  
... ... @@ -191,17 +191,19 @@
191 191  )))
192 192  
193 193  (% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; width:510px" %)
194 -|=(% style="width: 62.5px;" %)(((
195 -**Size (bytes)**
196 -)))|=(% style="width: 62.5px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 62.5px;" %)**2**|=**2**|=**2**|=**1**|=**1**|=**1**
197 -|(% style="width:62.5px" %)**Value**|(% style="width:62.5px" %)[[BAT>>||anchor="H2.3.1BatteryInfo"]]|(% style="width:62.5px" %)(((
198 -[[Temperature>>||anchor="H2.3.2DS18B20Temperaturesensor"]]
248 +|(((
249 +**Size**
199 199  
200 -[[(Optional)>>||anchor="H2.3.2DS18B20Temperaturesensor"]]
201 -)))|[[Soil pH>>||anchor="H2.3.3SoilpH"]]|[[Soil Temperature>>||anchor="H2.3.4SoilTemperature"]]|(((
202 -[[Digital Interrupt (Optional)>>||anchor="H2.3.5InterruptPin"]]
251 +**(bytes)**
252 +)))|**2**|**2**|**2**|**2**|**1**|**1**|**1**
253 +|**Value**|[[BAT>>path:#H2.3.1BatteryInfo]]|(((
254 +[[Temperature>>path:#H2.3.2DS18B20Temperaturesensor]]
255 +
256 +[[(Optional)>>path:#H2.3.2DS18B20Temperaturesensor]]
257 +)))|[[Soil pH>>path:#H2.3.3SoilpH]]|[[Soil Temperature>>path:#H2.3.4SoilTemperature]]|(((
258 +[[Digital Interrupt (Optional)>>path:#H2.3.5InterruptPin]]
203 203  )))|Reserve|(((
204 -[[Message Type>>||anchor="H2.3.6MessageType"]]
260 +[[Message Type>>path:#H2.3.6MessageType]]
205 205  )))
206 206  
207 207  [[image:1654592721645-318.png]]
... ... @@ -257,7 +257,7 @@
257 257  
258 258  === 2.3.5 Interrupt Pin ===
259 259  
260 -This data field shows if this packet is generated by interrupt or not. [[Click here>>||anchor="H3.2SetInterruptMode"]] for the hardware and software set up.
316 +This data field shows if this packet is generated by interrupt or not. [[Click here>>path:#H3.2SetInterruptMode]] for the hardware and software set up.
261 261  
262 262  
263 263  **Example:**
... ... @@ -279,11 +279,11 @@
279 279  )))
280 280  
281 281  
282 -(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; width:499px" %)
283 -|=(% style="width: 160px;" %)**Message Type Code**|=(% style="width: 163px;" %)**Description**|=(% style="width: 173px;" %)**Payload**
284 -|(% style="width:160px" %)0x01|(% style="width:163px" %)Normal Uplink|(% style="width:173px" %)[[Normal Uplink Payload>>||anchor="H2.3200BUplinkPayload"]]
285 -|(% style="width:160px" %)0x02|(% style="width:163px" %)Reply configures info|(% style="width:173px" %)[[Configure Info Payload>>||anchor="H3.4GetFirmwareVersionInfo"]]
286 -|(% style="width:160px" %)0x03|(% style="width:163px" %)Reply Calibration Info|(% style="width:173px" %)[[Calibration Payload>>||anchor="H2.7Calibration"]]
338 +(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; width:510px" %)
339 +|=**Message Type Code**|=**Description**|=**Payload**
340 +|0x01|Normal Uplink|[[Normal Uplink Payload>>path:#H2.3200BUplinkPayload]]
341 +|0x02|Reply configures info|[[Configure Info Payload>>path:#H3.4GetFirmwareVersionInfo]]
342 +|0x03|Reply Calibration Info|[[Calibration Payload>>path:#H2.7Calibration]]
287 287  
288 288  === 2.3.7 Decode payload in The Things Network ===
289 289  
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304 304  
305 305  == 2.4 Uplink Interval ==
306 306  
307 -The LSPH01 by default uplink the sensor data every 20 minutes. User can change this interval by AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink Command. See this link: [[Change Uplink Interval>>doc:Main.End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command.WebHome||anchor="H4.1ChangeUplinkInterval"]]
363 +The LSPH01 by default uplink the sensor data every 20 minutes. User can change this interval by AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink Command. See this link: [[Change Uplink Interval>>path:/xwiki/bin/view/Main/End%20Device%20AT%20Commands%20and%20Downlink%20Command/#H4.1ChangeUplinkInterval]]
308 308  
309 309  
310 310  
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468 468  (% style="color:#037691" %)**Calibration Payload**
469 469  
470 470  (% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:510px" %)
471 -|=(% style="width: 62.5px;" %)(((
472 -**Size (bytes)**
473 -)))|=(% style="width: 89px;" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 89px;" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 89px;" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 89px;" %)**7**|=(% style="width: 89px;" %)**1**
527 +|(((
528 +**Size**
529 +
530 +**(bytes)**
531 +)))|**1**|**1**|**1**|**7**|**1**
474 474  |**Value**|(((
475 475  PH4
476 476  
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480 480  
481 481  Calibrate value
482 482  )))|Reserve|(((
483 -[[Message Type>>||anchor="H2.3.6MessageType"]]
541 +[[Message Type>>path:#H2.3.6MessageType]]
484 484  
485 485  Always 0x03
486 486  )))
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493 493  * Reply to the confirmation package: 14 01
494 494  * Reply to non-confirmed packet: 14 00
495 495  
554 +
555 +
496 496  == 2.8 Frequency Plans ==
497 497  
498 498  (((
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577 577  * Check what sub-band the LoRaWAN server ask from the OTAA Join Accept message and switch to that sub-band
578 578  * Use the Join successful sub-band if the server doesn’t include sub-band info in the OTAA Join Accept message ( TTN v2 doesn't include)
579 579  
640 +
641 +
580 580  === 2.8.3 CN470-510 (CN470) ===
581 581  
582 582  (((
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909 909  * The sensor is detected when the device is turned on, and it will flash 4 times quickly when it is detected.
910 910  * Blink once when device transmit a packet.
911 911  
974 +
975 +
912 912  == 2.10 ​Firmware Change Log ==
913 913  
914 914  
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928 928  )))
929 929  
930 930  * (((
931 -AT Command Connection: See [[FAQ>>||anchor="H6.FAQ"]].
995 +AT Command Connection: See [[FAQ>>path:#H6.FAQ]].
932 932  )))
933 933  * (((
934 934  LoRaWAN Downlink instruction for different platforms: [[IoT LoRaWAN Server>>path:/xwiki/bin/view/Main/]]
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1039 1039  
1040 1040  == 3.3 Calibrate Sensor ==
1041 1041  
1042 -Detail See [[Calibration Guide>>||anchor="H2.7Calibration"]] for the user of 0x13 and 0x14 downlink commands
1106 +Detail See [[Calibration Guide>>path:#H2.7Calibration]] for the user of 0x13 and 0x14 downlink commands
1043 1043  
1044 1044  
1045 1045  
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1071 1071  
1072 1072  Version
1073 1073  )))|Sensor Type|Reserve|(((
1074 -[[Message Type>>||anchor="H2.3.6MessageType"]]
1138 +[[Message Type>>path:#H2.3.6MessageType]]
1075 1075  Always 0x02
1076 1076  )))
1077 1077  
... ... @@ -1245,7 +1245,7 @@
1245 1245  
1246 1246   [[image:1654593712276-618.png]]
1247 1247  
1248 -Valid AT Command please check [[Configure Device>>||anchor="H3.ConfigureLSPH01viaATCommandorLoRaWANDownlink"]].
1312 +Valid AT Command please check [[Configure Device>>path:#H3.ConfigureLSPH01viaATCommandorLoRaWANDownlink]].
1249 1249  
1250 1250  
1251 1251  = 6. FAQ =
... ... @@ -1252,7 +1252,7 @@
1252 1252  
1253 1253  == 6.1 How to change the LoRa Frequency Bands/Region ==
1254 1254  
1255 -You can follow the instructions for [[how to upgrade image>>||anchor="H2.10200BFirmwareChangeLog"]].
1319 +You can follow the instructions for [[how to upgrade image>>path:#H2.10200BFirmwareChangeLog]].
1256 1256  When downloading the images, choose the required image file for download. ​
1257 1257  
1258 1258  
... ... @@ -1263,7 +1263,6 @@
1263 1263  In the case if user can see the console output but can’t type input to the device. Please check if you already include the (% style="color:green" %)**ENTER**(%%) while sending out the command. Some serial tool doesn’t send (% style="color:green" %)**ENTER**(%%) while press the send key, user need to add ENTER in their string.
1264 1264  
1265 1265  
1266 -
1267 1267  = 8. Order Info =
1268 1268  
1269 1269  Part Number: (% style="color:blue" %)**LSPH01-XX**
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