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Title
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1 -LLDS12-LoRaWAN LiDAR ToF Distance Sensor User Manual
1 +LSPH01-LoRaWAN Soil pH Sensor User Manual
Content
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1 1  (% style="text-align:center" %)
2 -[[image:image-20220610095606-1.png]]
2 +[[image:1654592399090-860.png||height="521" width="483"]]
3 3  
4 4  
5 +
6 +
5 5  **Contents:**
6 6  
9 +* [[1. Introduction>>path:#H1.Introduction]]
10 +** [[1.1 ​What is LoRaWAN Soil pH Sensor>>path:#H1.1200BWhatisLoRaWANSoilpHSensor]]
11 +** [[​1.2 Features>>path:#H200B1.2Features]]
12 +** [[1.3 Probe Specification>>path:#H1.3ProbeSpecification]]
13 +** [[1.4 ​Applications>>path:#H1.4200BApplications]]
14 +** [[1.5 Pin mapping and power on>>path:#H1.5Pinmappingandpoweron]]
15 +* [[2. Configure LSPH01 to connect to LoRaWAN network>>path:#H2.ConfigureLSPH01toconnecttoLoRaWANnetwork]]
16 +** [[2.1 How it works>>path:#H2.1Howitworks]]
17 +** [[2.2 ​Quick guide to connect to LoRaWAN server (OTAA)>>path:#H2.2200BQuickguidetoconnecttoLoRaWANserver28OTAA29]]
18 +** [[2.3 ​Uplink Payload>>path:#H2.3200BUplinkPayload]]
19 +*** [[2.3.1 Battery Info>>path:#H2.3.1BatteryInfo]]
20 +*** [[2.3.2 DS18B20 Temperature sensor>>path:#H2.3.2DS18B20Temperaturesensor]]
21 +*** [[2.3.3 Soil pH>>path:#H2.3.3SoilpH]]
22 +*** [[2.3.4 Soil Temperature>>path:#H2.3.4SoilTemperature]]
23 +*** [[2.3.5 Interrupt Pin>>path:#H2.3.5InterruptPin]]
24 +*** [[2.3.6 Message Type>>path:#H2.3.6MessageType]]
25 +*** [[2.3.7 Decode payload in The Things Network>>path:#H2.3.7DecodepayloadinTheThingsNetwork]]
26 +** [[2.4 Uplink Interval>>path:#H2.4UplinkInterval]]
27 +** [[2.5 ​Show Data in DataCake IoT Server>>path:#H2.5200BShowDatainDataCakeIoTServer]]
28 +** [[2.6 Installation and Maintain>>path:#H2.6InstallationandMaintain]]
29 +*** [[2.6.1 Before measurement>>path:#H2.6.1Beforemeasurement]]
30 +*** [[2.6.2 Measurement>>path:#H2.6.2Measurement]]
31 +*** [[2.6.3 Maintain Probe>>path:#H2.6.3MaintainProbe]]
32 +** [[2.7 Calibration>>path:#H2.7Calibration]]
33 +** [[2.8 Frequency Plans>>path:#H2.8FrequencyPlans]]
34 +*** [[2.8.1 EU863-870 (EU868)>>path:#H2.8.1EU863-87028EU86829]]
35 +*** [[2.8.2 US902-928(US915)>>path:#H2.8.2US902-92828US91529]]
36 +*** [[2.8.3 CN470-510 (CN470)>>path:#H2.8.3CN470-51028CN47029]]
37 +*** [[2.8.4 AU915-928(AU915)>>path:#H2.8.4AU915-92828AU91529]]
38 +*** [[2.8.5 AS920-923 & AS923-925 (AS923)>>path:#H2.8.5AS920-92326AS923-92528AS92329]]
39 +*** [[2.8.6 KR920-923 (KR920)>>path:#H2.8.6KR920-92328KR92029]]
40 +*** [[2.8.7 IN865-867 (IN865)>>path:#H2.8.7IN865-86728IN86529]]
41 +** [[2.9 LED Indicator>>path:#H2.9LEDIndicator]]
42 +** [[2.10 ​Firmware Change Log>>path:#H2.10200BFirmwareChangeLog]]
43 +* [[3. Configure LSPH01 via AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink>>path:#H3.ConfigureLSPH01viaATCommandorLoRaWANDownlink]]
44 +** [[3.1 Set Transmit Interval Time>>path:#H3.1SetTransmitIntervalTime]]
45 +** [[3.2 Set Interrupt Mode>>path:#H3.2SetInterruptMode]]
46 +** [[3.3 Calibrate Sensor>>path:#H3.3CalibrateSensor]]
47 +** [[3.4 Get Firmware Version Info>>path:#H3.4GetFirmwareVersionInfo]]
48 +* [[4. Battery & How to replace>>path:#H4.Battery26Howtoreplace]]
49 +** [[4.1 Battery Type>>path:#H4.1BatteryType]]
50 +** [[4.2 Replace Battery>>path:#H4.2ReplaceBattery]]
51 +** [[4.3 Power Consumption Analyze>>path:#H4.3PowerConsumptionAnalyze]]
52 +*** [[4.3.1 ​Battery Note>>path:#H4.3.1200BBatteryNote]]
53 +*** [[​4.3.2 Replace the battery>>path:#H200B4.3.2Replacethebattery]]
54 +* [[5. Use AT Command>>path:#H5.UseATCommand]]
55 +** [[5.1 Access AT Commands>>path:#H5.1AccessATCommands]]
56 +* [[6. FAQ>>path:#H6.FAQ]]
57 +** [[6.1 How to change the LoRa Frequency Bands/Region>>path:#H6.1HowtochangetheLoRaFrequencyBands2FRegion]]
58 +* [[7. Trouble Shooting>>path:#H7.TroubleShooting]]
59 +** [[7.1 AT Commands input doesn’t work>>path:#H7.1ATCommandsinputdoesn2019twork]]
60 +* [[8. Order Info>>path:#H8.OrderInfo]]
61 +* [[9. ​Packing Info>>path:#H9.200BPackingInfo]]
62 +* [[10. ​Support>>path:#H10.A0200BSupport]]
7 7  
8 8  
9 9  
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10 10  
11 11  
12 12  
13 -= 1. Introduction =
14 14  
15 -== 1.1 ​What is LoRaWAN LiDAR ToF Distance Sensor ==
16 16  
17 -(((
18 -
19 19  
20 -The Dragino LLDS12 is a (% style="color:blue" %)**LoRaWAN LiDAR ToF (Time of Flight) Distance Sensor**(%%) for Internet of Things solution. It is capable to measure the distance to an object as close as 10 centimeters (+/- 5cm up to 6m) and as far as 12 meters (+/-1% starting at 6m)!. The LiDAR probe uses laser induction technology for distance measurement.
72 += 1. Introduction =
21 21  
22 -The LLDS12 can be applied to scenarios such as horizontal distance measurement, parking management system, object proximity and presence detection, intelligent trash can management system, robot obstacle avoidance, automatic control, sewer, etc.
74 +== 1.1 ​What is LoRaWAN Soil pH Sensor ==
23 23  
24 -It detects the distance between the measured object and the sensor, and uploads the value via wireless to LoRaWAN IoT Server.
76 +(((
77 +The Dragino LSPH01 is a (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**LoRaWAN Soil pH Sensor**(%%) for IoT of Agriculture. It is designed to measure the soil PH and soil temperature, so to send to the platform to analyze the soil acid or alkali level. The probe is IP68 waterproof.
78 +)))
25 25  
26 -The LoRa wireless technology used in LLDS12 allows device to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates. It provides ultra-long range spread spectrum communication and high interference immunity whilst minimizing current consumption.
80 +(((
81 +LSPH01 probe is made by Solid AgCl reference electrode and Pure metal pH sensitive electrode. It can detect soil's** (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)pH (%%)**with high accuracy and stable value. The LSPH01 probe can be buried into soil for long time use.
82 +)))
27 27  
28 -LLDS12 is powered by (% style="color:blue" %)**8500mAh Li-SOCI2 battery**(%%), it is designed for long term use up to 5 years.
84 +(((
85 +The LoRa wireless technology used in LSPH01 allows device to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates. It provides ultra-long range spread spectrum communication and high interference immunity whilst minimizing current consumption.
86 +)))
29 29  
30 -Each LLDS12 is pre-load with a set of unique keys for LoRaWAN registrations, register these keys to local LoRaWAN server and it will auto connect after power on.
88 +(((
89 +LSPH01 is powered by (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**8500mAh Li-SOCI2 battery**(%%), it is designed for long term use up to 5 years.
31 31  )))
32 32  
92 +(((
93 +Each LSPH01 is pre-load with a set of unique keys for LoRaWAN registrations, register these keys to local LoRaWAN server and it will auto connect after power on.
94 +)))
33 33  
34 -[[image:1654826306458-414.png]]
35 35  
97 +[[image:1654592435432-887.png]]
36 36  
37 37  
38 38  
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40 40  
41 41  * LoRaWAN 1.0.3 Class A
42 42  * Ultra-low power consumption
43 -* Laser technology for distance detection
44 -* Operating Range - 0.1m~~12m①
45 -* Accuracy - ±5cm@(0.1-6m), ±1%@(6m-12m)
105 +* Monitor soil pH with temperature compensation.
106 +* Monitor soil temperature
46 46  * Monitor Battery Level
108 +* Support pH calibration by end user
47 47  * Bands: CN470/EU433/KR920/US915/EU868/AS923/AU915/IN865
48 48  * AT Commands to change parameters
49 49  * Uplink on periodically
50 50  * Downlink to change configure
113 +* IP66 Waterproof Enclosure
114 +* IP68 rate for the Sensor Probe
51 51  * 8500mAh Battery for long term use
52 52  
53 53  
54 54  
55 -
56 56  == 1.3 Probe Specification ==
57 57  
58 58  
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75 75  
76 76  
77 77  
78 -
79 79  == 1.4 ​Applications ==
80 80  
81 81  * Smart Agriculture
82 82  
145 +
146 +
83 83  == 1.5 Pin mapping and power on ==
84 84  
85 85  [[image:1654592472094-134.png]]
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95 95  )))
96 96  
97 97  (((
98 -In case you can’t set the OTAA keys in the LoRaWAN OTAA server, and you have to use the keys from the server, you can [[use AT Commands >>||anchor="H5.UseATCommand"]]to set the keys in the LSPH01.
162 +In case you can’t set the OTAA keys in the LoRaWAN OTAA server, and you have to use the keys from the server, you can [[use AT Commands >>path:#H5.UseATCommand]]to set the keys in the LSPH01.
99 99  )))
100 100  
101 101  
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181 181  )))
182 182  
183 183  (% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; width:510px" %)
184 -|=(% style="width: 62.5px;" %)(((
185 -**Size (bytes)**
186 -)))|=(% style="width: 62.5px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 62.5px;" %)**2**|=**2**|=**2**|=**1**|=**1**|=**1**
187 -|(% style="width:62.5px" %)**Value**|(% style="width:62.5px" %)[[BAT>>||anchor="H2.3.1BatteryInfo"]]|(% style="width:62.5px" %)(((
188 -[[Temperature>>||anchor="H2.3.2DS18B20Temperaturesensor"]]
248 +|(((
249 +**Size**
189 189  
190 -[[(Optional)>>||anchor="H2.3.2DS18B20Temperaturesensor"]]
191 -)))|[[Soil pH>>||anchor="H2.3.3SoilpH"]]|[[Soil Temperature>>||anchor="H2.3.4SoilTemperature"]]|(((
192 -[[Digital Interrupt (Optional)>>||anchor="H2.3.5InterruptPin"]]
251 +**(bytes)**
252 +)))|**2**|**2**|**2**|**2**|**1**|**1**|**1**
253 +|**Value**|[[BAT>>path:#H2.3.1BatteryInfo]]|(((
254 +[[Temperature>>path:#H2.3.2DS18B20Temperaturesensor]]
255 +
256 +[[(Optional)>>path:#H2.3.2DS18B20Temperaturesensor]]
257 +)))|[[Soil pH>>path:#H2.3.3SoilpH]]|[[Soil Temperature>>path:#H2.3.4SoilTemperature]]|(((
258 +[[Digital Interrupt (Optional)>>path:#H2.3.5InterruptPin]]
193 193  )))|Reserve|(((
194 -[[Message Type>>||anchor="H2.3.6MessageType"]]
260 +[[Message Type>>path:#H2.3.6MessageType]]
195 195  )))
196 196  
197 197  [[image:1654592721645-318.png]]
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247 247  
248 248  === 2.3.5 Interrupt Pin ===
249 249  
250 -This data field shows if this packet is generated by interrupt or not. [[Click here>>||anchor="H3.2SetInterruptMode"]] for the hardware and software set up.
316 +This data field shows if this packet is generated by interrupt or not. [[Click here>>path:#H3.2SetInterruptMode]] for the hardware and software set up.
251 251  
252 252  
253 253  **Example:**
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269 269  )))
270 270  
271 271  
272 -(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; width:499px" %)
273 -|=(% style="width: 160px;" %)**Message Type Code**|=(% style="width: 163px;" %)**Description**|=(% style="width: 173px;" %)**Payload**
274 -|(% style="width:160px" %)0x01|(% style="width:163px" %)Normal Uplink|(% style="width:173px" %)[[Normal Uplink Payload>>||anchor="H2.3200BUplinkPayload"]]
275 -|(% style="width:160px" %)0x02|(% style="width:163px" %)Reply configures info|(% style="width:173px" %)[[Configure Info Payload>>||anchor="H3.4GetFirmwareVersionInfo"]]
276 -|(% style="width:160px" %)0x03|(% style="width:163px" %)Reply Calibration Info|(% style="width:173px" %)[[Calibration Payload>>||anchor="H2.7Calibration"]]
338 +(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; width:510px" %)
339 +|=**Message Type Code**|=**Description**|=**Payload**
340 +|0x01|Normal Uplink|[[Normal Uplink Payload>>path:#H2.3200BUplinkPayload]]
341 +|0x02|Reply configures info|[[Configure Info Payload>>path:#H3.4GetFirmwareVersionInfo]]
342 +|0x03|Reply Calibration Info|[[Calibration Payload>>path:#H2.7Calibration]]
277 277  
278 278  === 2.3.7 Decode payload in The Things Network ===
279 279  
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294 294  
295 295  == 2.4 Uplink Interval ==
296 296  
297 -The LSPH01 by default uplink the sensor data every 20 minutes. User can change this interval by AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink Command. See this link: [[Change Uplink Interval>>doc:Main.End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command.WebHome||anchor="H4.1ChangeUplinkInterval"]]
363 +The LSPH01 by default uplink the sensor data every 20 minutes. User can change this interval by AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink Command. See this link: [[Change Uplink Interval>>path:/xwiki/bin/view/Main/End%20Device%20AT%20Commands%20and%20Downlink%20Command/#H4.1ChangeUplinkInterval]]
298 298  
299 299  
300 300  
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458 458  (% style="color:#037691" %)**Calibration Payload**
459 459  
460 460  (% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:510px" %)
461 -|=(% style="width: 62.5px;" %)(((
462 -**Size (bytes)**
463 -)))|=(% style="width: 89px;" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 89px;" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 89px;" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 89px;" %)**7**|=(% style="width: 89px;" %)**1**
527 +|(((
528 +**Size**
529 +
530 +**(bytes)**
531 +)))|**1**|**1**|**1**|**7**|**1**
464 464  |**Value**|(((
465 465  PH4
466 466  
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470 470  
471 471  Calibrate value
472 472  )))|Reserve|(((
473 -[[Message Type>>||anchor="H2.3.6MessageType"]]
541 +[[Message Type>>path:#H2.3.6MessageType]]
474 474  
475 475  Always 0x03
476 476  )))
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484 484  * Reply to non-confirmed packet: 14 00
485 485  
486 486  
555 +
487 487  == 2.8 Frequency Plans ==
488 488  
489 489  (((
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569 569  * Use the Join successful sub-band if the server doesn’t include sub-band info in the OTAA Join Accept message ( TTN v2 doesn't include)
570 570  
571 571  
641 +
572 572  === 2.8.3 CN470-510 (CN470) ===
573 573  
574 574  (((
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901 901  * The sensor is detected when the device is turned on, and it will flash 4 times quickly when it is detected.
902 902  * Blink once when device transmit a packet.
903 903  
974 +
975 +
904 904  == 2.10 ​Firmware Change Log ==
905 905  
906 906  
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920 920  )))
921 921  
922 922  * (((
923 -AT Command Connection: See [[FAQ>>||anchor="H6.FAQ"]].
995 +AT Command Connection: See [[FAQ>>path:#H6.FAQ]].
924 924  )))
925 925  * (((
926 926  LoRaWAN Downlink instruction for different platforms: [[IoT LoRaWAN Server>>path:/xwiki/bin/view/Main/]]
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1031 1031  
1032 1032  == 3.3 Calibrate Sensor ==
1033 1033  
1034 -Detail See [[Calibration Guide>>||anchor="H2.7Calibration"]] for the user of 0x13 and 0x14 downlink commands
1106 +Detail See [[Calibration Guide>>path:#H2.7Calibration]] for the user of 0x13 and 0x14 downlink commands
1035 1035  
1036 1036  
1037 1037  
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1063 1063  
1064 1064  Version
1065 1065  )))|Sensor Type|Reserve|(((
1066 -[[Message Type>>||anchor="H2.3.6MessageType"]]
1138 +[[Message Type>>path:#H2.3.6MessageType]]
1067 1067  Always 0x02
1068 1068  )))
1069 1069  
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1237 1237  
1238 1238   [[image:1654593712276-618.png]]
1239 1239  
1240 -Valid AT Command please check [[Configure Device>>||anchor="H3.ConfigureLSPH01viaATCommandorLoRaWANDownlink"]].
1312 +Valid AT Command please check [[Configure Device>>path:#H3.ConfigureLSPH01viaATCommandorLoRaWANDownlink]].
1241 1241  
1242 1242  
1243 1243  = 6. FAQ =
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1244 1244  
1245 1245  == 6.1 How to change the LoRa Frequency Bands/Region ==
1246 1246  
1247 -You can follow the instructions for [[how to upgrade image>>||anchor="H2.10200BFirmwareChangeLog"]].
1319 +You can follow the instructions for [[how to upgrade image>>path:#H2.10200BFirmwareChangeLog]].
1248 1248  When downloading the images, choose the required image file for download. ​
1249 1249  
1250 1250  
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1255 1255  In the case if user can see the console output but can’t type input to the device. Please check if you already include the (% style="color:green" %)**ENTER**(%%) while sending out the command. Some serial tool doesn’t send (% style="color:green" %)**ENTER**(%%) while press the send key, user need to add ENTER in their string.
1256 1256  
1257 1257  
1258 -
1259 1259  = 8. Order Info =
1260 1260  
1261 1261  Part Number: (% style="color:blue" %)**LSPH01-XX**
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