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Title
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1 -LLDS12-LoRaWAN LiDAR ToF Distance Sensor User Manual
1 +LSPH01-LoRaWAN Soil pH Sensor User Manual
Content
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1 1  (% style="text-align:center" %)
2 -[[image:image-20220610095606-1.png]]
2 +[[image:1654592399090-860.png||height="521" width="483"]]
3 3  
4 4  
5 +
6 +
5 5  **Contents:**
6 6  
9 +* [[1. Introduction>>path:#H1.Introduction]]
10 +** [[1.1 ​What is LoRaWAN Soil pH Sensor>>path:#H1.1200BWhatisLoRaWANSoilpHSensor]]
11 +** [[​1.2 Features>>path:#H200B1.2Features]]
12 +** [[1.3 Probe Specification>>path:#H1.3ProbeSpecification]]
13 +** [[1.4 ​Applications>>path:#H1.4200BApplications]]
14 +** [[1.5 Pin mapping and power on>>path:#H1.5Pinmappingandpoweron]]
15 +* [[2. Configure LSPH01 to connect to LoRaWAN network>>path:#H2.ConfigureLSPH01toconnecttoLoRaWANnetwork]]
16 +** [[2.1 How it works>>path:#H2.1Howitworks]]
17 +** [[2.2 ​Quick guide to connect to LoRaWAN server (OTAA)>>path:#H2.2200BQuickguidetoconnecttoLoRaWANserver28OTAA29]]
18 +** [[2.3 ​Uplink Payload>>path:#H2.3200BUplinkPayload]]
19 +*** [[2.3.1 Battery Info>>path:#H2.3.1BatteryInfo]]
20 +*** [[2.3.2 DS18B20 Temperature sensor>>path:#H2.3.2DS18B20Temperaturesensor]]
21 +*** [[2.3.3 Soil pH>>path:#H2.3.3SoilpH]]
22 +*** [[2.3.4 Soil Temperature>>path:#H2.3.4SoilTemperature]]
23 +*** [[2.3.5 Interrupt Pin>>path:#H2.3.5InterruptPin]]
24 +*** [[2.3.6 Message Type>>path:#H2.3.6MessageType]]
25 +*** [[2.3.7 Decode payload in The Things Network>>path:#H2.3.7DecodepayloadinTheThingsNetwork]]
26 +** [[2.4 Uplink Interval>>path:#H2.4UplinkInterval]]
27 +** [[2.5 ​Show Data in DataCake IoT Server>>path:#H2.5200BShowDatainDataCakeIoTServer]]
28 +** [[2.6 Installation and Maintain>>path:#H2.6InstallationandMaintain]]
29 +*** [[2.6.1 Before measurement>>path:#H2.6.1Beforemeasurement]]
30 +*** [[2.6.2 Measurement>>path:#H2.6.2Measurement]]
31 +*** [[2.6.3 Maintain Probe>>path:#H2.6.3MaintainProbe]]
32 +** [[2.7 Calibration>>path:#H2.7Calibration]]
33 +** [[2.8 Frequency Plans>>path:#H2.8FrequencyPlans]]
34 +*** [[2.8.1 EU863-870 (EU868)>>path:#H2.8.1EU863-87028EU86829]]
35 +*** [[2.8.2 US902-928(US915)>>path:#H2.8.2US902-92828US91529]]
36 +*** [[2.8.3 CN470-510 (CN470)>>path:#H2.8.3CN470-51028CN47029]]
37 +*** [[2.8.4 AU915-928(AU915)>>path:#H2.8.4AU915-92828AU91529]]
38 +*** [[2.8.5 AS920-923 & AS923-925 (AS923)>>path:#H2.8.5AS920-92326AS923-92528AS92329]]
39 +*** [[2.8.6 KR920-923 (KR920)>>path:#H2.8.6KR920-92328KR92029]]
40 +*** [[2.8.7 IN865-867 (IN865)>>path:#H2.8.7IN865-86728IN86529]]
41 +** [[2.9 LED Indicator>>path:#H2.9LEDIndicator]]
42 +** [[2.10 ​Firmware Change Log>>path:#H2.10200BFirmwareChangeLog]]
43 +* [[3. Configure LSPH01 via AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink>>path:#H3.ConfigureLSPH01viaATCommandorLoRaWANDownlink]]
44 +** [[3.1 Set Transmit Interval Time>>path:#H3.1SetTransmitIntervalTime]]
45 +** [[3.2 Set Interrupt Mode>>path:#H3.2SetInterruptMode]]
46 +** [[3.3 Calibrate Sensor>>path:#H3.3CalibrateSensor]]
47 +** [[3.4 Get Firmware Version Info>>path:#H3.4GetFirmwareVersionInfo]]
48 +* [[4. Battery & How to replace>>path:#H4.Battery26Howtoreplace]]
49 +** [[4.1 Battery Type>>path:#H4.1BatteryType]]
50 +** [[4.2 Replace Battery>>path:#H4.2ReplaceBattery]]
51 +** [[4.3 Power Consumption Analyze>>path:#H4.3PowerConsumptionAnalyze]]
52 +*** [[4.3.1 ​Battery Note>>path:#H4.3.1200BBatteryNote]]
53 +*** [[​4.3.2 Replace the battery>>path:#H200B4.3.2Replacethebattery]]
54 +* [[5. Use AT Command>>path:#H5.UseATCommand]]
55 +** [[5.1 Access AT Commands>>path:#H5.1AccessATCommands]]
56 +* [[6. FAQ>>path:#H6.FAQ]]
57 +** [[6.1 How to change the LoRa Frequency Bands/Region>>path:#H6.1HowtochangetheLoRaFrequencyBands2FRegion]]
58 +* [[7. Trouble Shooting>>path:#H7.TroubleShooting]]
59 +** [[7.1 AT Commands input doesn’t work>>path:#H7.1ATCommandsinputdoesn2019twork]]
60 +* [[8. Order Info>>path:#H8.OrderInfo]]
61 +* [[9. ​Packing Info>>path:#H9.200BPackingInfo]]
62 +* [[10. ​Support>>path:#H10.A0200BSupport]]
7 7  
8 8  
9 9  
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10 10  
11 11  
12 12  
13 -= 1. Introduction =
14 14  
15 -== 1.1 ​What is LoRaWAN LiDAR ToF Distance Sensor ==
16 16  
17 -(((
18 -
19 19  
20 -The Dragino LLDS12 is a (% style="color:blue" %)**LoRaWAN LiDAR ToF (Time of Flight) Distance Sensor**(%%) for Internet of Things solution. It is capable to measure the distance to an object as close as 10 centimeters (+/- 5cm up to 6m) and as far as 12 meters (+/-1% starting at 6m)!. The LiDAR probe uses laser induction technology for distance measurement.
72 += 1. Introduction =
21 21  
22 -The LLDS12 can be applied to scenarios such as horizontal distance measurement, parking management system, object proximity and presence detection, intelligent trash can management system, robot obstacle avoidance, automatic control, sewer, etc.
74 +== 1.1 ​What is LoRaWAN Soil pH Sensor ==
23 23  
24 -It detects the distance between the measured object and the sensor, and uploads the value via wireless to LoRaWAN IoT Server.
76 +(((
77 +The Dragino LSPH01 is a (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**LoRaWAN Soil pH Sensor**(%%) for IoT of Agriculture. It is designed to measure the soil PH and soil temperature, so to send to the platform to analyze the soil acid or alkali level. The probe is IP68 waterproof.
78 +)))
25 25  
26 -The LoRa wireless technology used in LLDS12 allows device to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates. It provides ultra-long range spread spectrum communication and high interference immunity whilst minimizing current consumption.
80 +(((
81 +LSPH01 probe is made by Solid AgCl reference electrode and Pure metal pH sensitive electrode. It can detect soil's** (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)pH (%%)**with high accuracy and stable value. The LSPH01 probe can be buried into soil for long time use.
82 +)))
27 27  
28 -LLDS12 is powered by (% style="color:blue" %)**8500mAh Li-SOCI2 battery**(%%), it is designed for long term use up to 5 years.
84 +(((
85 +The LoRa wireless technology used in LSPH01 allows device to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates. It provides ultra-long range spread spectrum communication and high interference immunity whilst minimizing current consumption.
86 +)))
29 29  
30 -Each LLDS12 is pre-load with a set of unique keys for LoRaWAN registrations, register these keys to local LoRaWAN server and it will auto connect after power on.
88 +(((
89 +LSPH01 is powered by (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**8500mAh Li-SOCI2 battery**(%%), it is designed for long term use up to 5 years.
31 31  )))
32 32  
92 +(((
93 +Each LSPH01 is pre-load with a set of unique keys for LoRaWAN registrations, register these keys to local LoRaWAN server and it will auto connect after power on.
94 +)))
33 33  
34 -[[image:1654826306458-414.png]]
35 35  
97 +[[image:1654592435432-887.png]]
36 36  
37 37  
38 38  
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40 40  
41 41  * LoRaWAN 1.0.3 Class A
42 42  * Ultra-low power consumption
43 -* Laser technology for distance detection
44 -* Operating Range - 0.1m~~12m①
45 -* Accuracy - ±5cm@(0.1-6m), ±1%@(6m-12m)
105 +* Monitor soil pH with temperature compensation.
106 +* Monitor soil temperature
46 46  * Monitor Battery Level
108 +* Support pH calibration by end user
47 47  * Bands: CN470/EU433/KR920/US915/EU868/AS923/AU915/IN865
48 48  * AT Commands to change parameters
49 49  * Uplink on periodically
50 50  * Downlink to change configure
113 +* IP66 Waterproof Enclosure
114 +* IP68 rate for the Sensor Probe
51 51  * 8500mAh Battery for long term use
52 52  
117 +
118 +
53 53  == 1.3 Probe Specification ==
54 54  
55 55  
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70 70  * IP68 Protection
71 71  * Length: 3.5 meters
72 72  
139 +
140 +
73 73  == 1.4 ​Applications ==
74 74  
75 75  * Smart Agriculture
76 76  
145 +
146 +
77 77  == 1.5 Pin mapping and power on ==
78 78  
79 79  [[image:1654592472094-134.png]]
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89 89  )))
90 90  
91 91  (((
92 -In case you can’t set the OTAA keys in the LoRaWAN OTAA server, and you have to use the keys from the server, you can [[use AT Commands >>||anchor="H5.UseATCommand"]]to set the keys in the LSPH01.
162 +In case you can’t set the OTAA keys in the LoRaWAN OTAA server, and you have to use the keys from the server, you can [[use AT Commands >>path:#H5.UseATCommand]]to set the keys in the LSPH01.
93 93  )))
94 94  
95 95  
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175 175  )))
176 176  
177 177  (% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; width:510px" %)
178 -|=(% style="width: 62.5px;" %)(((
179 -**Size (bytes)**
180 -)))|=(% style="width: 62.5px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 62.5px;" %)**2**|=**2**|=**2**|=**1**|=**1**|=**1**
181 -|(% style="width:62.5px" %)**Value**|(% style="width:62.5px" %)[[BAT>>||anchor="H2.3.1BatteryInfo"]]|(% style="width:62.5px" %)(((
182 -[[Temperature>>||anchor="H2.3.2DS18B20Temperaturesensor"]]
248 +|(((
249 +**Size**
183 183  
184 -[[(Optional)>>||anchor="H2.3.2DS18B20Temperaturesensor"]]
185 -)))|[[Soil pH>>||anchor="H2.3.3SoilpH"]]|[[Soil Temperature>>||anchor="H2.3.4SoilTemperature"]]|(((
186 -[[Digital Interrupt (Optional)>>||anchor="H2.3.5InterruptPin"]]
251 +**(bytes)**
252 +)))|**2**|**2**|**2**|**2**|**1**|**1**|**1**
253 +|**Value**|[[BAT>>path:#H2.3.1BatteryInfo]]|(((
254 +[[Temperature>>path:#H2.3.2DS18B20Temperaturesensor]]
255 +
256 +[[(Optional)>>path:#H2.3.2DS18B20Temperaturesensor]]
257 +)))|[[Soil pH>>path:#H2.3.3SoilpH]]|[[Soil Temperature>>path:#H2.3.4SoilTemperature]]|(((
258 +[[Digital Interrupt (Optional)>>path:#H2.3.5InterruptPin]]
187 187  )))|Reserve|(((
188 -[[Message Type>>||anchor="H2.3.6MessageType"]]
260 +[[Message Type>>path:#H2.3.6MessageType]]
189 189  )))
190 190  
191 191  [[image:1654592721645-318.png]]
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241 241  
242 242  === 2.3.5 Interrupt Pin ===
243 243  
244 -This data field shows if this packet is generated by interrupt or not. [[Click here>>||anchor="H3.2SetInterruptMode"]] for the hardware and software set up.
316 +This data field shows if this packet is generated by interrupt or not. [[Click here>>path:#H3.2SetInterruptMode]] for the hardware and software set up.
245 245  
246 246  
247 247  **Example:**
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263 263  )))
264 264  
265 265  
266 -(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; width:499px" %)
267 -|=(% style="width: 160px;" %)**Message Type Code**|=(% style="width: 163px;" %)**Description**|=(% style="width: 173px;" %)**Payload**
268 -|(% style="width:160px" %)0x01|(% style="width:163px" %)Normal Uplink|(% style="width:173px" %)[[Normal Uplink Payload>>||anchor="H2.3200BUplinkPayload"]]
269 -|(% style="width:160px" %)0x02|(% style="width:163px" %)Reply configures info|(% style="width:173px" %)[[Configure Info Payload>>||anchor="H3.4GetFirmwareVersionInfo"]]
270 -|(% style="width:160px" %)0x03|(% style="width:163px" %)Reply Calibration Info|(% style="width:173px" %)[[Calibration Payload>>||anchor="H2.7Calibration"]]
338 +(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; width:510px" %)
339 +|=**Message Type Code**|=**Description**|=**Payload**
340 +|0x01|Normal Uplink|[[Normal Uplink Payload>>path:#H2.3200BUplinkPayload]]
341 +|0x02|Reply configures info|[[Configure Info Payload>>path:#H3.4GetFirmwareVersionInfo]]
342 +|0x03|Reply Calibration Info|[[Calibration Payload>>path:#H2.7Calibration]]
271 271  
272 272  === 2.3.7 Decode payload in The Things Network ===
273 273  
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288 288  
289 289  == 2.4 Uplink Interval ==
290 290  
291 -The LSPH01 by default uplink the sensor data every 20 minutes. User can change this interval by AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink Command. See this link: [[Change Uplink Interval>>doc:Main.End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command.WebHome||anchor="H4.1ChangeUplinkInterval"]]
363 +The LSPH01 by default uplink the sensor data every 20 minutes. User can change this interval by AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink Command. See this link: [[Change Uplink Interval>>path:/xwiki/bin/view/Main/End%20Device%20AT%20Commands%20and%20Downlink%20Command/#H4.1ChangeUplinkInterval]]
292 292  
293 293  
294 294  
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452 452  (% style="color:#037691" %)**Calibration Payload**
453 453  
454 454  (% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:510px" %)
455 -|=(% style="width: 62.5px;" %)(((
456 -**Size (bytes)**
457 -)))|=(% style="width: 89px;" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 89px;" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 89px;" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 89px;" %)**7**|=(% style="width: 89px;" %)**1**
527 +|(((
528 +**Size**
529 +
530 +**(bytes)**
531 +)))|**1**|**1**|**1**|**7**|**1**
458 458  |**Value**|(((
459 459  PH4
460 460  
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464 464  
465 465  Calibrate value
466 466  )))|Reserve|(((
467 -[[Message Type>>||anchor="H2.3.6MessageType"]]
541 +[[Message Type>>path:#H2.3.6MessageType]]
468 468  
469 469  Always 0x03
470 470  )))
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478 478  * Reply to non-confirmed packet: 14 00
479 479  
480 480  
555 +
481 481  == 2.8 Frequency Plans ==
482 482  
483 483  (((
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563 563  * Use the Join successful sub-band if the server doesn’t include sub-band info in the OTAA Join Accept message ( TTN v2 doesn't include)
564 564  
565 565  
641 +
566 566  === 2.8.3 CN470-510 (CN470) ===
567 567  
568 568  (((
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895 895  * The sensor is detected when the device is turned on, and it will flash 4 times quickly when it is detected.
896 896  * Blink once when device transmit a packet.
897 897  
974 +
975 +
898 898  == 2.10 ​Firmware Change Log ==
899 899  
900 900  
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914 914  )))
915 915  
916 916  * (((
917 -AT Command Connection: See [[FAQ>>||anchor="H6.FAQ"]].
995 +AT Command Connection: See [[FAQ>>path:#H6.FAQ]].
918 918  )))
919 919  * (((
920 920  LoRaWAN Downlink instruction for different platforms: [[IoT LoRaWAN Server>>path:/xwiki/bin/view/Main/]]
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1025 1025  
1026 1026  == 3.3 Calibrate Sensor ==
1027 1027  
1028 -Detail See [[Calibration Guide>>||anchor="H2.7Calibration"]] for the user of 0x13 and 0x14 downlink commands
1106 +Detail See [[Calibration Guide>>path:#H2.7Calibration]] for the user of 0x13 and 0x14 downlink commands
1029 1029  
1030 1030  
1031 1031  
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1057 1057  
1058 1058  Version
1059 1059  )))|Sensor Type|Reserve|(((
1060 -[[Message Type>>||anchor="H2.3.6MessageType"]]
1138 +[[Message Type>>path:#H2.3.6MessageType]]
1061 1061  Always 0x02
1062 1062  )))
1063 1063  
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1231 1231  
1232 1232   [[image:1654593712276-618.png]]
1233 1233  
1234 -Valid AT Command please check [[Configure Device>>||anchor="H3.ConfigureLSPH01viaATCommandorLoRaWANDownlink"]].
1312 +Valid AT Command please check [[Configure Device>>path:#H3.ConfigureLSPH01viaATCommandorLoRaWANDownlink]].
1235 1235  
1236 1236  
1237 1237  = 6. FAQ =
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1238 1238  
1239 1239  == 6.1 How to change the LoRa Frequency Bands/Region ==
1240 1240  
1241 -You can follow the instructions for [[how to upgrade image>>||anchor="H2.10200BFirmwareChangeLog"]].
1319 +You can follow the instructions for [[how to upgrade image>>path:#H2.10200BFirmwareChangeLog]].
1242 1242  When downloading the images, choose the required image file for download. ​
1243 1243  
1244 1244  
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1249 1249  In the case if user can see the console output but can’t type input to the device. Please check if you already include the (% style="color:green" %)**ENTER**(%%) while sending out the command. Some serial tool doesn’t send (% style="color:green" %)**ENTER**(%%) while press the send key, user need to add ENTER in their string.
1250 1250  
1251 1251  
1252 -
1253 1253  = 8. Order Info =
1254 1254  
1255 1255  Part Number: (% style="color:blue" %)**LSPH01-XX**
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