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1 -LLDS12-LoRaWAN LiDAR ToF Distance Sensor User Manual
1 +LSPH01-LoRaWAN Soil pH Sensor User Manual
Content
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1 1  (% style="text-align:center" %)
2 -[[image:image-20220610095606-1.png]]
2 +[[image:1654592399090-860.png||height="521" width="483"]]
3 3  
4 4  
5 +
6 +
5 5  **Contents:**
6 6  
9 +* [[1. Introduction>>path:#H1.Introduction]]
10 +** [[1.1 ​What is LoRaWAN Soil pH Sensor>>path:#H1.1200BWhatisLoRaWANSoilpHSensor]]
11 +** [[​1.2 Features>>path:#H200B1.2Features]]
12 +** [[1.3 Probe Specification>>path:#H1.3ProbeSpecification]]
13 +** [[1.4 ​Applications>>path:#H1.4200BApplications]]
14 +** [[1.5 Pin mapping and power on>>path:#H1.5Pinmappingandpoweron]]
15 +* [[2. Configure LSPH01 to connect to LoRaWAN network>>path:#H2.ConfigureLSPH01toconnecttoLoRaWANnetwork]]
16 +** [[2.1 How it works>>path:#H2.1Howitworks]]
17 +** [[2.2 ​Quick guide to connect to LoRaWAN server (OTAA)>>path:#H2.2200BQuickguidetoconnecttoLoRaWANserver28OTAA29]]
18 +** [[2.3 ​Uplink Payload>>path:#H2.3200BUplinkPayload]]
19 +*** [[2.3.1 Battery Info>>path:#H2.3.1BatteryInfo]]
20 +*** [[2.3.2 DS18B20 Temperature sensor>>path:#H2.3.2DS18B20Temperaturesensor]]
21 +*** [[2.3.3 Soil pH>>path:#H2.3.3SoilpH]]
22 +*** [[2.3.4 Soil Temperature>>path:#H2.3.4SoilTemperature]]
23 +*** [[2.3.5 Interrupt Pin>>path:#H2.3.5InterruptPin]]
24 +*** [[2.3.6 Message Type>>path:#H2.3.6MessageType]]
25 +*** [[2.3.7 Decode payload in The Things Network>>path:#H2.3.7DecodepayloadinTheThingsNetwork]]
26 +** [[2.4 Uplink Interval>>path:#H2.4UplinkInterval]]
27 +** [[2.5 ​Show Data in DataCake IoT Server>>path:#H2.5200BShowDatainDataCakeIoTServer]]
28 +** [[2.6 Installation and Maintain>>path:#H2.6InstallationandMaintain]]
29 +*** [[2.6.1 Before measurement>>path:#H2.6.1Beforemeasurement]]
30 +*** [[2.6.2 Measurement>>path:#H2.6.2Measurement]]
31 +*** [[2.6.3 Maintain Probe>>path:#H2.6.3MaintainProbe]]
32 +** [[2.7 Calibration>>path:#H2.7Calibration]]
33 +** [[2.8 Frequency Plans>>path:#H2.8FrequencyPlans]]
34 +*** [[2.8.1 EU863-870 (EU868)>>path:#H2.8.1EU863-87028EU86829]]
35 +*** [[2.8.2 US902-928(US915)>>path:#H2.8.2US902-92828US91529]]
36 +*** [[2.8.3 CN470-510 (CN470)>>path:#H2.8.3CN470-51028CN47029]]
37 +*** [[2.8.4 AU915-928(AU915)>>path:#H2.8.4AU915-92828AU91529]]
38 +*** [[2.8.5 AS920-923 & AS923-925 (AS923)>>path:#H2.8.5AS920-92326AS923-92528AS92329]]
39 +*** [[2.8.6 KR920-923 (KR920)>>path:#H2.8.6KR920-92328KR92029]]
40 +*** [[2.8.7 IN865-867 (IN865)>>path:#H2.8.7IN865-86728IN86529]]
41 +** [[2.9 LED Indicator>>path:#H2.9LEDIndicator]]
42 +** [[2.10 ​Firmware Change Log>>path:#H2.10200BFirmwareChangeLog]]
43 +* [[3. Configure LSPH01 via AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink>>path:#H3.ConfigureLSPH01viaATCommandorLoRaWANDownlink]]
44 +** [[3.1 Set Transmit Interval Time>>path:#H3.1SetTransmitIntervalTime]]
45 +** [[3.2 Set Interrupt Mode>>path:#H3.2SetInterruptMode]]
46 +** [[3.3 Calibrate Sensor>>path:#H3.3CalibrateSensor]]
47 +** [[3.4 Get Firmware Version Info>>path:#H3.4GetFirmwareVersionInfo]]
48 +* [[4. Battery & How to replace>>path:#H4.Battery26Howtoreplace]]
49 +** [[4.1 Battery Type>>path:#H4.1BatteryType]]
50 +** [[4.2 Replace Battery>>path:#H4.2ReplaceBattery]]
51 +** [[4.3 Power Consumption Analyze>>path:#H4.3PowerConsumptionAnalyze]]
52 +*** [[4.3.1 ​Battery Note>>path:#H4.3.1200BBatteryNote]]
53 +*** [[​4.3.2 Replace the battery>>path:#H200B4.3.2Replacethebattery]]
54 +* [[5. Use AT Command>>path:#H5.UseATCommand]]
55 +** [[5.1 Access AT Commands>>path:#H5.1AccessATCommands]]
56 +* [[6. FAQ>>path:#H6.FAQ]]
57 +** [[6.1 How to change the LoRa Frequency Bands/Region>>path:#H6.1HowtochangetheLoRaFrequencyBands2FRegion]]
58 +* [[7. Trouble Shooting>>path:#H7.TroubleShooting]]
59 +** [[7.1 AT Commands input doesn’t work>>path:#H7.1ATCommandsinputdoesn2019twork]]
60 +* [[8. Order Info>>path:#H8.OrderInfo]]
61 +* [[9. ​Packing Info>>path:#H9.200BPackingInfo]]
62 +* [[10. ​Support>>path:#H10.A0200BSupport]]
7 7  
8 8  
9 9  
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10 10  
11 11  
12 12  
13 -= 1. Introduction =
14 14  
15 -== 1.1 ​What is LoRaWAN LiDAR ToF Distance Sensor ==
16 16  
17 -(((
18 -
19 19  
20 -The Dragino LLDS12 is a (% style="color:blue" %)**LoRaWAN LiDAR ToF (Time of Flight) Distance Sensor**(%%) for Internet of Things solution. It is capable to measure the distance to an object as close as 10 centimeters (+/- 5cm up to 6m) and as far as 12 meters (+/-1% starting at 6m)!. The LiDAR probe uses laser induction technology for distance measurement.
72 += 1. Introduction =
21 21  
22 -The LLDS12 can be applied to scenarios such as horizontal distance measurement, parking management system, object proximity and presence detection, intelligent trash can management system, robot obstacle avoidance, automatic control, sewer, etc.
74 +== 1.1 ​What is LoRaWAN Soil pH Sensor ==
23 23  
24 -It detects the distance between the measured object and the sensor, and uploads the value via wireless to LoRaWAN IoT Server.
76 +(((
77 +The Dragino LSPH01 is a (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**LoRaWAN Soil pH Sensor**(%%) for IoT of Agriculture. It is designed to measure the soil PH and soil temperature, so to send to the platform to analyze the soil acid or alkali level. The probe is IP68 waterproof.
78 +)))
25 25  
26 -The LoRa wireless technology used in LLDS12 allows device to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates. It provides ultra-long range spread spectrum communication and high interference immunity whilst minimizing current consumption.
80 +(((
81 +LSPH01 probe is made by Solid AgCl reference electrode and Pure metal pH sensitive electrode. It can detect soil's** (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)pH (%%)**with high accuracy and stable value. The LSPH01 probe can be buried into soil for long time use.
82 +)))
27 27  
28 -LLDS12 is powered by (% style="color:blue" %)**8500mAh Li-SOCI2 battery**(%%), it is designed for long term use up to 5 years.
84 +(((
85 +The LoRa wireless technology used in LSPH01 allows device to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates. It provides ultra-long range spread spectrum communication and high interference immunity whilst minimizing current consumption.
86 +)))
29 29  
30 -Each LLDS12 is pre-load with a set of unique keys for LoRaWAN registrations, register these keys to local LoRaWAN server and it will auto connect after power on.
88 +(((
89 +LSPH01 is powered by (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**8500mAh Li-SOCI2 battery**(%%), it is designed for long term use up to 5 years.
31 31  )))
32 32  
92 +(((
93 +Each LSPH01 is pre-load with a set of unique keys for LoRaWAN registrations, register these keys to local LoRaWAN server and it will auto connect after power on.
94 +)))
33 33  
34 -[[image:1654826306458-414.png]]
35 35  
97 +[[image:1654592435432-887.png]]
36 36  
37 37  
38 38  
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52 52  * IP68 rate for the Sensor Probe
53 53  * 8500mAh Battery for long term use
54 54  
117 +
118 +
55 55  == 1.3 Probe Specification ==
56 56  
57 57  
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72 72  * IP68 Protection
73 73  * Length: 3.5 meters
74 74  
139 +
140 +
75 75  == 1.4 ​Applications ==
76 76  
77 77  * Smart Agriculture
78 78  
145 +
146 +
79 79  == 1.5 Pin mapping and power on ==
80 80  
81 81  [[image:1654592472094-134.png]]
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91 91  )))
92 92  
93 93  (((
94 -In case you can’t set the OTAA keys in the LoRaWAN OTAA server, and you have to use the keys from the server, you can [[use AT Commands >>||anchor="H5.UseATCommand"]]to set the keys in the LSPH01.
162 +In case you can’t set the OTAA keys in the LoRaWAN OTAA server, and you have to use the keys from the server, you can [[use AT Commands >>path:#H5.UseATCommand]]to set the keys in the LSPH01.
95 95  )))
96 96  
97 97  
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177 177  )))
178 178  
179 179  (% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; width:510px" %)
180 -|=(% style="width: 62.5px;" %)(((
181 -**Size (bytes)**
182 -)))|=(% style="width: 62.5px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 62.5px;" %)**2**|=**2**|=**2**|=**1**|=**1**|=**1**
183 -|(% style="width:62.5px" %)**Value**|(% style="width:62.5px" %)[[BAT>>||anchor="H2.3.1BatteryInfo"]]|(% style="width:62.5px" %)(((
184 -[[Temperature>>||anchor="H2.3.2DS18B20Temperaturesensor"]]
248 +|(((
249 +**Size**
185 185  
186 -[[(Optional)>>||anchor="H2.3.2DS18B20Temperaturesensor"]]
187 -)))|[[Soil pH>>||anchor="H2.3.3SoilpH"]]|[[Soil Temperature>>||anchor="H2.3.4SoilTemperature"]]|(((
188 -[[Digital Interrupt (Optional)>>||anchor="H2.3.5InterruptPin"]]
251 +**(bytes)**
252 +)))|**2**|**2**|**2**|**2**|**1**|**1**|**1**
253 +|**Value**|[[BAT>>path:#H2.3.1BatteryInfo]]|(((
254 +[[Temperature>>path:#H2.3.2DS18B20Temperaturesensor]]
255 +
256 +[[(Optional)>>path:#H2.3.2DS18B20Temperaturesensor]]
257 +)))|[[Soil pH>>path:#H2.3.3SoilpH]]|[[Soil Temperature>>path:#H2.3.4SoilTemperature]]|(((
258 +[[Digital Interrupt (Optional)>>path:#H2.3.5InterruptPin]]
189 189  )))|Reserve|(((
190 -[[Message Type>>||anchor="H2.3.6MessageType"]]
260 +[[Message Type>>path:#H2.3.6MessageType]]
191 191  )))
192 192  
193 193  [[image:1654592721645-318.png]]
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243 243  
244 244  === 2.3.5 Interrupt Pin ===
245 245  
246 -This data field shows if this packet is generated by interrupt or not. [[Click here>>||anchor="H3.2SetInterruptMode"]] for the hardware and software set up.
316 +This data field shows if this packet is generated by interrupt or not. [[Click here>>path:#H3.2SetInterruptMode]] for the hardware and software set up.
247 247  
248 248  
249 249  **Example:**
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265 265  )))
266 266  
267 267  
268 -(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; width:499px" %)
269 -|=(% style="width: 160px;" %)**Message Type Code**|=(% style="width: 163px;" %)**Description**|=(% style="width: 173px;" %)**Payload**
270 -|(% style="width:160px" %)0x01|(% style="width:163px" %)Normal Uplink|(% style="width:173px" %)[[Normal Uplink Payload>>||anchor="H2.3200BUplinkPayload"]]
271 -|(% style="width:160px" %)0x02|(% style="width:163px" %)Reply configures info|(% style="width:173px" %)[[Configure Info Payload>>||anchor="H3.4GetFirmwareVersionInfo"]]
272 -|(% style="width:160px" %)0x03|(% style="width:163px" %)Reply Calibration Info|(% style="width:173px" %)[[Calibration Payload>>||anchor="H2.7Calibration"]]
338 +(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; width:510px" %)
339 +|=**Message Type Code**|=**Description**|=**Payload**
340 +|0x01|Normal Uplink|[[Normal Uplink Payload>>path:#H2.3200BUplinkPayload]]
341 +|0x02|Reply configures info|[[Configure Info Payload>>path:#H3.4GetFirmwareVersionInfo]]
342 +|0x03|Reply Calibration Info|[[Calibration Payload>>path:#H2.7Calibration]]
273 273  
274 274  === 2.3.7 Decode payload in The Things Network ===
275 275  
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290 290  
291 291  == 2.4 Uplink Interval ==
292 292  
293 -The LSPH01 by default uplink the sensor data every 20 minutes. User can change this interval by AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink Command. See this link: [[Change Uplink Interval>>doc:Main.End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command.WebHome||anchor="H4.1ChangeUplinkInterval"]]
363 +The LSPH01 by default uplink the sensor data every 20 minutes. User can change this interval by AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink Command. See this link: [[Change Uplink Interval>>path:/xwiki/bin/view/Main/End%20Device%20AT%20Commands%20and%20Downlink%20Command/#H4.1ChangeUplinkInterval]]
294 294  
295 295  
296 296  
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454 454  (% style="color:#037691" %)**Calibration Payload**
455 455  
456 456  (% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:510px" %)
457 -|=(% style="width: 62.5px;" %)(((
458 -**Size (bytes)**
459 -)))|=(% style="width: 89px;" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 89px;" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 89px;" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 89px;" %)**7**|=(% style="width: 89px;" %)**1**
527 +|(((
528 +**Size**
529 +
530 +**(bytes)**
531 +)))|**1**|**1**|**1**|**7**|**1**
460 460  |**Value**|(((
461 461  PH4
462 462  
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466 466  
467 467  Calibrate value
468 468  )))|Reserve|(((
469 -[[Message Type>>||anchor="H2.3.6MessageType"]]
541 +[[Message Type>>path:#H2.3.6MessageType]]
470 470  
471 471  Always 0x03
472 472  )))
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480 480  * Reply to non-confirmed packet: 14 00
481 481  
482 482  
555 +
483 483  == 2.8 Frequency Plans ==
484 484  
485 485  (((
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565 565  * Use the Join successful sub-band if the server doesn’t include sub-band info in the OTAA Join Accept message ( TTN v2 doesn't include)
566 566  
567 567  
641 +
568 568  === 2.8.3 CN470-510 (CN470) ===
569 569  
570 570  (((
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897 897  * The sensor is detected when the device is turned on, and it will flash 4 times quickly when it is detected.
898 898  * Blink once when device transmit a packet.
899 899  
974 +
975 +
900 900  == 2.10 ​Firmware Change Log ==
901 901  
902 902  
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916 916  )))
917 917  
918 918  * (((
919 -AT Command Connection: See [[FAQ>>||anchor="H6.FAQ"]].
995 +AT Command Connection: See [[FAQ>>path:#H6.FAQ]].
920 920  )))
921 921  * (((
922 922  LoRaWAN Downlink instruction for different platforms: [[IoT LoRaWAN Server>>path:/xwiki/bin/view/Main/]]
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1027 1027  
1028 1028  == 3.3 Calibrate Sensor ==
1029 1029  
1030 -Detail See [[Calibration Guide>>||anchor="H2.7Calibration"]] for the user of 0x13 and 0x14 downlink commands
1106 +Detail See [[Calibration Guide>>path:#H2.7Calibration]] for the user of 0x13 and 0x14 downlink commands
1031 1031  
1032 1032  
1033 1033  
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1059 1059  
1060 1060  Version
1061 1061  )))|Sensor Type|Reserve|(((
1062 -[[Message Type>>||anchor="H2.3.6MessageType"]]
1138 +[[Message Type>>path:#H2.3.6MessageType]]
1063 1063  Always 0x02
1064 1064  )))
1065 1065  
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1233 1233  
1234 1234   [[image:1654593712276-618.png]]
1235 1235  
1236 -Valid AT Command please check [[Configure Device>>||anchor="H3.ConfigureLSPH01viaATCommandorLoRaWANDownlink"]].
1312 +Valid AT Command please check [[Configure Device>>path:#H3.ConfigureLSPH01viaATCommandorLoRaWANDownlink]].
1237 1237  
1238 1238  
1239 1239  = 6. FAQ =
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1240 1240  
1241 1241  == 6.1 How to change the LoRa Frequency Bands/Region ==
1242 1242  
1243 -You can follow the instructions for [[how to upgrade image>>||anchor="H2.10200BFirmwareChangeLog"]].
1319 +You can follow the instructions for [[how to upgrade image>>path:#H2.10200BFirmwareChangeLog]].
1244 1244  When downloading the images, choose the required image file for download. ​
1245 1245  
1246 1246  
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1251 1251  In the case if user can see the console output but can’t type input to the device. Please check if you already include the (% style="color:green" %)**ENTER**(%%) while sending out the command. Some serial tool doesn’t send (% style="color:green" %)**ENTER**(%%) while press the send key, user need to add ENTER in their string.
1252 1252  
1253 1253  
1254 -
1255 1255  = 8. Order Info =
1256 1256  
1257 1257  Part Number: (% style="color:blue" %)**LSPH01-XX**
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