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From version < 85.2 >
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Title
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1 -LSPH01-LoRaWAN Soil pH Sensor User Manual
1 +LLDS12-LoRaWAN LiDAR ToF Distance Sensor User Manual
Content
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1 1  (% style="text-align:center" %)
2 -[[image:1654592399090-860.png||height="521" width="483"]]
2 +[[image:image-20220610095606-1.png]]
3 3  
4 4  
5 -
6 -
7 7  **Contents:**
8 8  
9 -* [[1. Introduction>>path:#H1.Introduction]]
10 -** [[1.1 ​What is LoRaWAN Soil pH Sensor>>path:#H1.1200BWhatisLoRaWANSoilpHSensor]]
11 -** [[​1.2 Features>>path:#H200B1.2Features]]
12 -** [[1.3 Probe Specification>>path:#H1.3ProbeSpecification]]
13 -** [[1.4 ​Applications>>path:#H1.4200BApplications]]
14 -** [[1.5 Pin mapping and power on>>path:#H1.5Pinmappingandpoweron]]
15 -* [[2. Configure LSPH01 to connect to LoRaWAN network>>path:#H2.ConfigureLSPH01toconnecttoLoRaWANnetwork]]
16 -** [[2.1 How it works>>path:#H2.1Howitworks]]
17 -** [[2.2 ​Quick guide to connect to LoRaWAN server (OTAA)>>path:#H2.2200BQuickguidetoconnecttoLoRaWANserver28OTAA29]]
18 -** [[2.3 ​Uplink Payload>>path:#H2.3200BUplinkPayload]]
19 -*** [[2.3.1 Battery Info>>path:#H2.3.1BatteryInfo]]
20 -*** [[2.3.2 DS18B20 Temperature sensor>>path:#H2.3.2DS18B20Temperaturesensor]]
21 -*** [[2.3.3 Soil pH>>path:#H2.3.3SoilpH]]
22 -*** [[2.3.4 Soil Temperature>>path:#H2.3.4SoilTemperature]]
23 -*** [[2.3.5 Interrupt Pin>>path:#H2.3.5InterruptPin]]
24 -*** [[2.3.6 Message Type>>path:#H2.3.6MessageType]]
25 -*** [[2.3.7 Decode payload in The Things Network>>path:#H2.3.7DecodepayloadinTheThingsNetwork]]
26 -** [[2.4 Uplink Interval>>path:#H2.4UplinkInterval]]
27 -** [[2.5 ​Show Data in DataCake IoT Server>>path:#H2.5200BShowDatainDataCakeIoTServer]]
28 -** [[2.6 Installation and Maintain>>path:#H2.6InstallationandMaintain]]
29 -*** [[2.6.1 Before measurement>>path:#H2.6.1Beforemeasurement]]
30 -*** [[2.6.2 Measurement>>path:#H2.6.2Measurement]]
31 -*** [[2.6.3 Maintain Probe>>path:#H2.6.3MaintainProbe]]
32 -** [[2.7 Calibration>>path:#H2.7Calibration]]
33 -** [[2.8 Frequency Plans>>path:#H2.8FrequencyPlans]]
34 -*** [[2.8.1 EU863-870 (EU868)>>path:#H2.8.1EU863-87028EU86829]]
35 -*** [[2.8.2 US902-928(US915)>>path:#H2.8.2US902-92828US91529]]
36 -*** [[2.8.3 CN470-510 (CN470)>>path:#H2.8.3CN470-51028CN47029]]
37 -*** [[2.8.4 AU915-928(AU915)>>path:#H2.8.4AU915-92828AU91529]]
38 -*** [[2.8.5 AS920-923 & AS923-925 (AS923)>>path:#H2.8.5AS920-92326AS923-92528AS92329]]
39 -*** [[2.8.6 KR920-923 (KR920)>>path:#H2.8.6KR920-92328KR92029]]
40 -*** [[2.8.7 IN865-867 (IN865)>>path:#H2.8.7IN865-86728IN86529]]
41 -** [[2.9 LED Indicator>>path:#H2.9LEDIndicator]]
42 -** [[2.10 ​Firmware Change Log>>path:#H2.10200BFirmwareChangeLog]]
43 -* [[3. Configure LSPH01 via AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink>>path:#H3.ConfigureLSPH01viaATCommandorLoRaWANDownlink]]
44 -** [[3.1 Set Transmit Interval Time>>path:#H3.1SetTransmitIntervalTime]]
45 -** [[3.2 Set Interrupt Mode>>path:#H3.2SetInterruptMode]]
46 -** [[3.3 Calibrate Sensor>>path:#H3.3CalibrateSensor]]
47 -** [[3.4 Get Firmware Version Info>>path:#H3.4GetFirmwareVersionInfo]]
48 -* [[4. Battery & How to replace>>path:#H4.Battery26Howtoreplace]]
49 -** [[4.1 Battery Type>>path:#H4.1BatteryType]]
50 -** [[4.2 Replace Battery>>path:#H4.2ReplaceBattery]]
51 -** [[4.3 Power Consumption Analyze>>path:#H4.3PowerConsumptionAnalyze]]
52 -*** [[4.3.1 ​Battery Note>>path:#H4.3.1200BBatteryNote]]
53 -*** [[​4.3.2 Replace the battery>>path:#H200B4.3.2Replacethebattery]]
54 -* [[5. Use AT Command>>path:#H5.UseATCommand]]
55 -** [[5.1 Access AT Commands>>path:#H5.1AccessATCommands]]
56 -* [[6. FAQ>>path:#H6.FAQ]]
57 -** [[6.1 How to change the LoRa Frequency Bands/Region>>path:#H6.1HowtochangetheLoRaFrequencyBands2FRegion]]
58 -* [[7. Trouble Shooting>>path:#H7.TroubleShooting]]
59 -** [[7.1 AT Commands input doesn’t work>>path:#H7.1ATCommandsinputdoesn2019twork]]
60 -* [[8. Order Info>>path:#H8.OrderInfo]]
61 -* [[9. ​Packing Info>>path:#H9.200BPackingInfo]]
62 -* [[10. ​Support>>path:#H10.A0200BSupport]]
63 63  
64 64  
65 65  
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66 66  
67 67  
68 68  
13 += 1.  Introduction =
69 69  
15 +== 1.1 ​ What is LoRaWAN LiDAR ToF Distance Sensor ==
70 70  
17 +(((
18 +
71 71  
72 -= 1. Introduction =
20 +The Dragino LLDS12 is a (% style="color:blue" %)**LoRaWAN LiDAR ToF (Time of Flight) Distance Sensor**(%%) for Internet of Things solution. It is capable to measure the distance to an object as close as 10 centimeters (+/- 5cm up to 6m) and as far as 12 meters (+/-1% starting at 6m)!. The LiDAR probe uses laser induction technology for distance measurement.
73 73  
74 -== 1.1 ​What is LoRaWAN Soil pH Sensor ==
22 +The LLDS12 can be applied to scenarios such as horizontal distance measurement, parking management system, object proximity and presence detection, intelligent trash can management system, robot obstacle avoidance, automatic control, sewer, etc.
75 75  
76 -(((
77 -The Dragino LSPH01 is a (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**LoRaWAN Soil pH Sensor**(%%) for IoT of Agriculture. It is designed to measure the soil PH and soil temperature, so to send to the platform to analyze the soil acid or alkali level. The probe is IP68 waterproof.
78 -)))
24 +It detects the distance between the measured object and the sensor, and uploads the value via wireless to LoRaWAN IoT Server.
79 79  
80 -(((
81 -LSPH01 probe is made by Solid AgCl reference electrode and Pure metal pH sensitive electrode. It can detect soil's** (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)pH (%%)**with high accuracy and stable value. The LSPH01 probe can be buried into soil for long time use.
82 -)))
26 +The LoRa wireless technology used in LLDS12 allows device to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates. It provides ultra-long range spread spectrum communication and high interference immunity whilst minimizing current consumption.
83 83  
84 -(((
85 -The LoRa wireless technology used in LSPH01 allows device to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates. It provides ultra-long range spread spectrum communication and high interference immunity whilst minimizing current consumption.
86 -)))
28 +LLDS12 is powered by (% style="color:blue" %)**8500mAh Li-SOCI2 battery**(%%), it is designed for long term use up to 5 years.
87 87  
88 -(((
89 -LSPH01 is powered by (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**8500mAh Li-SOCI2 battery**(%%), it is designed for long term use up to 5 years.
30 +Each LLDS12 is pre-load with a set of unique keys for LoRaWAN registrations, register these keys to local LoRaWAN server and it will auto connect after power on.
90 90  )))
91 91  
92 -(((
93 -Each LSPH01 is pre-load with a set of unique keys for LoRaWAN registrations, register these keys to local LoRaWAN server and it will auto connect after power on.
94 -)))
95 95  
34 +[[image:1654826306458-414.png]]
96 96  
97 -[[image:1654592435432-887.png]]
98 98  
99 99  
38 +== ​1.2  Features ==
100 100  
101 -== ​1.2 Features ==
102 -
103 103  * LoRaWAN 1.0.3 Class A
104 104  * Ultra-low power consumption
105 -* Monitor soil pH with temperature compensation.
106 -* Monitor soil temperature
42 +* Laser technology for distance detection
43 +* Operating Range - 0.1m~~12m①
44 +* Accuracy - ±5cm@(0.1-6m), ±1%@(6m-12m)
107 107  * Monitor Battery Level
108 -* Support pH calibration by end user
109 109  * Bands: CN470/EU433/KR920/US915/EU868/AS923/AU915/IN865
110 110  * AT Commands to change parameters
111 111  * Uplink on periodically
112 112  * Downlink to change configure
113 -* IP66 Waterproof Enclosure
114 -* IP68 rate for the Sensor Probe
115 115  * 8500mAh Battery for long term use
116 116  
117 117  
53 +== 1.3  Probe Specification ==
118 118  
119 -== 1.3 Probe Specification ==
55 +* Storage temperature ：-20℃~~75℃
56 +* Operating temperature - -20℃~~60℃
57 +* Operating Range - 0.1m~~12m①
58 +* Accuracy - ±5cm@(0.1-6m), ±1%@(6m-12m)
59 +* Distance resolution - 5mm
60 +* Ambient light immunity - 70klux
61 +* Enclosure rating - IP65
62 +* Light source - LED
63 +* Central wavelength - 850nm
64 +* FOV - 3.6°
65 +* Material of enclosure - ABS+PC
66 +* Wire length - 25cm
120 120  
121 121  
122 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Soil pH:**
69 +== 1.4  Probe Dimension ==
123 123  
124 -* Range: 3 ~~ 10 pH
125 -* Resolution: 0.01 pH
126 -* Accuracy: ±2% under (0~~50 ℃, Accuracy will poor under 0 due to frozen)
127 -* Temperature Compensation Range: 0 ~~ 50℃
128 -* IP68 Protection
129 -* Length: 3.5 meters
130 130  
131 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Soil Temperature:**
72 +[[image:1654827224480-952.png]]
132 132  
133 -* Range -40℃～85℃
134 -* Resolution: 0.1℃
135 -* Accuracy: <±0.5℃(-10℃～40℃)，<±0.8℃ (others)
136 -* IP68 Protection
137 -* Length: 3.5 meters
138 138  
139 139  
76 +== 1.5 ​ Applications ==
140 140  
141 -== 1.4 ​Applications ==
78 +* Horizontal distance measurement
79 +* Parking management system
80 +* Object proximity and presence detection
81 +* Intelligent trash can management system
82 +* Robot obstacle avoidance
83 +* Automatic control
84 +* Sewer
142 142  
143 -* Smart Agriculture
86 +== 1.6 Pin mapping and power on ==
144 144  
145 145  
89 +[[image:1654827332142-133.png]]
146 146  
147 -== 1.5 Pin mapping and power on ==
148 148  
149 -[[image:1654592472094-134.png]]
150 150  
93 += 2. Configure LLDS12 to connect to LoRaWAN network =
151 151  
152 -
153 -= 2. Configure LSPH01 to connect to LoRaWAN network =
154 -
155 155  == 2.1 How it works ==
156 156  
157 157  (((
158 -The LSPH01 is configured as LoRaWAN OTAA Class A mode by default. It has OTAA keys to join LoRaWAN network. To connect a local LoRaWAN network, you need to input the OTAA keys in the LoRaWAN IoT server and power on the LSPH01. It will automatically join the network via OTAA and start to send the sensor value. The default uplink interval is 20 minutes.
98 +The LLDS12 is configured as LoRaWAN OTAA Class A mode by default. It has OTAA keys to join LoRaWAN network. To connect a local LoRaWAN network, you need to input the OTAA keys in the LoRaWAN IoT server and power on the LLDS12. It will automatically join the network via OTAA and start to send the sensor value. The default uplink interval is 20 minutes.
159 159  )))
160 160  
161 161  (((
162 -In case you can’t set the OTAA keys in the LoRaWAN OTAA server, and you have to use the keys from the server, you can [[use AT Commands >>path:#H5.UseATCommand]]to set the keys in the LSPH01.
102 +In case you can’t set the OTAA keys in the LoRaWAN OTAA server, and you have to use the keys from the server, you can [[use AT Commands >>||anchor="H6.UseATCommand"]]to set the keys in the LLDS12.
163 163  )))
164 164  
165 165  
... ... @@ -170,7 +170,7 @@
170 170  )))
171 171  
172 172  (((
173 -[[image:1654592492399-921.png]]
113 +[[image:1654827857527-556.png]]
174 174  )))
175 175  
176 176  (((
... ... @@ -245,19 +245,17 @@
245 245  )))
246 246  
247 247  (% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; width:510px" %)
248 -|(((
249 -**Size**
188 +|=(% style="width: 62.5px;" %)(((
189 +**Size (bytes)**
190 +)))|=(% style="width: 62.5px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 62.5px;" %)**2**|=**2**|=**2**|=**1**|=**1**|=**1**
191 +|(% style="width:62.5px" %)**Value**|(% style="width:62.5px" %)[[BAT>>||anchor="H2.3.1BatteryInfo"]]|(% style="width:62.5px" %)(((
192 +[[Temperature>>||anchor="H2.3.2DS18B20Temperaturesensor"]]
250 250  
251 -**(bytes)**
252 -)))|**2**|**2**|**2**|**2**|**1**|**1**|**1**
253 -|**Value**|[[BAT>>path:#H2.3.1BatteryInfo]]|(((
254 -[[Temperature>>path:#H2.3.2DS18B20Temperaturesensor]]
255 -
256 -[[(Optional)>>path:#H2.3.2DS18B20Temperaturesensor]]
257 -)))|[[Soil pH>>path:#H2.3.3SoilpH]]|[[Soil Temperature>>path:#H2.3.4SoilTemperature]]|(((
258 -[[Digital Interrupt (Optional)>>path:#H2.3.5InterruptPin]]
194 +[[(Optional)>>||anchor="H2.3.2DS18B20Temperaturesensor"]]
195 +)))|[[Soil pH>>||anchor="H2.3.3SoilpH"]]|[[Soil Temperature>>||anchor="H2.3.4SoilTemperature"]]|(((
196 +[[Digital Interrupt (Optional)>>||anchor="H2.3.5InterruptPin"]]
259 259  )))|Reserve|(((
260 -[[Message Type>>path:#H2.3.6MessageType]]
198 +[[Message Type>>||anchor="H2.3.6MessageType"]]
261 261  )))
262 262  
263 263  [[image:1654592721645-318.png]]
... ... @@ -313,7 +313,7 @@
313 313  
314 314  === 2.3.5 Interrupt Pin ===
315 315  
316 -This data field shows if this packet is generated by interrupt or not. [[Click here>>path:#H3.2SetInterruptMode]] for the hardware and software set up.
254 +This data field shows if this packet is generated by interrupt or not. [[Click here>>||anchor="H3.2SetInterruptMode"]] for the hardware and software set up.
317 317  
318 318  
319 319  **Example:**
... ... @@ -335,11 +335,11 @@
335 335  )))
336 336  
337 337  
338 -(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; width:510px" %)
339 -|=**Message Type Code**|=**Description**|=**Payload**
340 -|0x01|Normal Uplink|[[Normal Uplink Payload>>path:#H2.3200BUplinkPayload]]
341 -|0x02|Reply configures info|[[Configure Info Payload>>path:#H3.4GetFirmwareVersionInfo]]
342 -|0x03|Reply Calibration Info|[[Calibration Payload>>path:#H2.7Calibration]]
276 +(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; width:499px" %)
277 +|=(% style="width: 160px;" %)**Message Type Code**|=(% style="width: 163px;" %)**Description**|=(% style="width: 173px;" %)**Payload**
278 +|(% style="width:160px" %)0x01|(% style="width:163px" %)Normal Uplink|(% style="width:173px" %)[[Normal Uplink Payload>>||anchor="H2.3200BUplinkPayload"]]
279 +|(% style="width:160px" %)0x02|(% style="width:163px" %)Reply configures info|(% style="width:173px" %)[[Configure Info Payload>>||anchor="H3.4GetFirmwareVersionInfo"]]
280 +|(% style="width:160px" %)0x03|(% style="width:163px" %)Reply Calibration Info|(% style="width:173px" %)[[Calibration Payload>>||anchor="H2.7Calibration"]]
343 343  
344 344  === 2.3.7 Decode payload in The Things Network ===
345 345  
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360 360  
361 361  == 2.4 Uplink Interval ==
362 362  
363 -The LSPH01 by default uplink the sensor data every 20 minutes. User can change this interval by AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink Command. See this link: [[Change Uplink Interval>>path:/xwiki/bin/view/Main/End%20Device%20AT%20Commands%20and%20Downlink%20Command/#H4.1ChangeUplinkInterval]]
301 +The LSPH01 by default uplink the sensor data every 20 minutes. User can change this interval by AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink Command. See this link: [[Change Uplink Interval>>doc:Main.End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command.WebHome||anchor="H4.1ChangeUplinkInterval"]]
364 364  
365 365  
366 366  
... ... @@ -524,11 +524,9 @@
524 524  (% style="color:#037691" %)**Calibration Payload**
525 525  
526 526  (% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:510px" %)
527 -|(((
528 -**Size**
529 -
530 -**(bytes)**
531 -)))|**1**|**1**|**1**|**7**|**1**
465 +|=(% style="width: 62.5px;" %)(((
466 +**Size (bytes)**
467 +)))|=(% style="width: 89px;" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 89px;" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 89px;" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 89px;" %)**7**|=(% style="width: 89px;" %)**1**
532 532  |**Value**|(((
533 533  PH4
534 534  
... ... @@ -538,7 +538,7 @@
538 538  
539 539  Calibrate value
540 540  )))|Reserve|(((
541 -[[Message Type>>path:#H2.3.6MessageType]]
477 +[[Message Type>>||anchor="H2.3.6MessageType"]]
542 542  
543 543  Always 0x03
544 544  )))
... ... @@ -551,8 +551,6 @@
551 551  * Reply to the confirmation package: 14 01
552 552  * Reply to non-confirmed packet: 14 00
553 553  
554 -
555 -
556 556  == 2.8 Frequency Plans ==
557 557  
558 558  (((
... ... @@ -637,8 +637,6 @@
637 637  * Check what sub-band the LoRaWAN server ask from the OTAA Join Accept message and switch to that sub-band
638 638  * Use the Join successful sub-band if the server doesn’t include sub-band info in the OTAA Join Accept message ( TTN v2 doesn't include)
639 639  
640 -
641 -
642 642  === 2.8.3 CN470-510 (CN470) ===
643 643  
644 644  (((
... ... @@ -971,8 +971,6 @@
971 971  * The sensor is detected when the device is turned on, and it will flash 4 times quickly when it is detected.
972 972  * Blink once when device transmit a packet.
973 973  
974 -
975 -
976 976  == 2.10 ​Firmware Change Log ==
977 977  
978 978  
... ... @@ -992,7 +992,7 @@
992 992  )))
993 993  
994 994  * (((
995 -AT Command Connection: See [[FAQ>>path:#H6.FAQ]].
925 +AT Command Connection: See [[FAQ>>||anchor="H6.FAQ"]].
996 996  )))
997 997  * (((
998 998  LoRaWAN Downlink instruction for different platforms: [[IoT LoRaWAN Server>>path:/xwiki/bin/view/Main/]]
... ... @@ -1103,7 +1103,7 @@
1103 1103  
1104 1104  == 3.3 Calibrate Sensor ==
1105 1105  
1106 -Detail See [[Calibration Guide>>path:#H2.7Calibration]] for the user of 0x13 and 0x14 downlink commands
1036 +Detail See [[Calibration Guide>>||anchor="H2.7Calibration"]] for the user of 0x13 and 0x14 downlink commands
1107 1107  
1108 1108  
1109 1109  
... ... @@ -1135,7 +1135,7 @@
1135 1135  
1136 1136  Version
1137 1137  )))|Sensor Type|Reserve|(((
1138 -[[Message Type>>path:#H2.3.6MessageType]]
1068 +[[Message Type>>||anchor="H2.3.6MessageType"]]
1139 1139  Always 0x02
1140 1140  )))
1141 1141  
... ... @@ -1309,7 +1309,7 @@
1309 1309  
1310 1310   [[image:1654593712276-618.png]]
1311 1311  
1312 -Valid AT Command please check [[Configure Device>>path:#H3.ConfigureLSPH01viaATCommandorLoRaWANDownlink]].
1242 +Valid AT Command please check [[Configure Device>>||anchor="H3.ConfigureLSPH01viaATCommandorLoRaWANDownlink"]].
1313 1313  
1314 1314  
1315 1315  = 6. FAQ =
... ... @@ -1316,7 +1316,7 @@
1316 1316  
1317 1317  == 6.1 How to change the LoRa Frequency Bands/Region ==
1318 1318  
1319 -You can follow the instructions for [[how to upgrade image>>path:#H2.10200BFirmwareChangeLog]].
1249 +You can follow the instructions for [[how to upgrade image>>||anchor="H2.10200BFirmwareChangeLog"]].
1320 1320  When downloading the images, choose the required image file for download. ​
1321 1321  
1322 1322  
... ... @@ -1327,6 +1327,7 @@
1327 1327  In the case if user can see the console output but can’t type input to the device. Please check if you already include the (% style="color:green" %)**ENTER**(%%) while sending out the command. Some serial tool doesn’t send (% style="color:green" %)**ENTER**(%%) while press the send key, user need to add ENTER in their string.
1328 1328  
1329 1329  
1260 +
1330 1330  = 8. Order Info =
1331 1331  
1332 1332  Part Number: (% style="color:blue" %)**LSPH01-XX**
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