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Title
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1 -LSPH01-LoRaWAN Soil pH Sensor User Manual
1 +LLDS12-LoRaWAN LiDAR ToF Distance Sensor User Manual
Content
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1 1  (% style="text-align:center" %)
2 -[[image:1654592399090-860.png||height="521" width="483"]]
2 +[[image:image-20220610095606-1.png]]
3 3  
4 4  
5 -
6 -
7 7  **Contents:**
8 8  
9 -* [[1. Introduction>>path:#H1.Introduction]]
10 -** [[1.1 ​What is LoRaWAN Soil pH Sensor>>path:#H1.1200BWhatisLoRaWANSoilpHSensor]]
11 -** [[​1.2 Features>>path:#H200B1.2Features]]
12 -** [[1.3 Probe Specification>>path:#H1.3ProbeSpecification]]
13 -** [[1.4 ​Applications>>path:#H1.4200BApplications]]
14 -** [[1.5 Pin mapping and power on>>path:#H1.5Pinmappingandpoweron]]
15 -* [[2. Configure LSPH01 to connect to LoRaWAN network>>path:#H2.ConfigureLSPH01toconnecttoLoRaWANnetwork]]
16 -** [[2.1 How it works>>path:#H2.1Howitworks]]
17 -** [[2.2 ​Quick guide to connect to LoRaWAN server (OTAA)>>path:#H2.2200BQuickguidetoconnecttoLoRaWANserver28OTAA29]]
18 -** [[2.3 ​Uplink Payload>>path:#H2.3200BUplinkPayload]]
19 -*** [[2.3.1 Battery Info>>path:#H2.3.1BatteryInfo]]
20 -*** [[2.3.2 DS18B20 Temperature sensor>>path:#H2.3.2DS18B20Temperaturesensor]]
21 -*** [[2.3.3 Soil pH>>path:#H2.3.3SoilpH]]
22 -*** [[2.3.4 Soil Temperature>>path:#H2.3.4SoilTemperature]]
23 -*** [[2.3.5 Interrupt Pin>>path:#H2.3.5InterruptPin]]
24 -*** [[2.3.6 Message Type>>path:#H2.3.6MessageType]]
25 -*** [[2.3.7 Decode payload in The Things Network>>path:#H2.3.7DecodepayloadinTheThingsNetwork]]
26 -** [[2.4 Uplink Interval>>path:#H2.4UplinkInterval]]
27 -** [[2.5 ​Show Data in DataCake IoT Server>>path:#H2.5200BShowDatainDataCakeIoTServer]]
28 -** [[2.6 Installation and Maintain>>path:#H2.6InstallationandMaintain]]
29 -*** [[2.6.1 Before measurement>>path:#H2.6.1Beforemeasurement]]
30 -*** [[2.6.2 Measurement>>path:#H2.6.2Measurement]]
31 -*** [[2.6.3 Maintain Probe>>path:#H2.6.3MaintainProbe]]
32 -** [[2.7 Calibration>>path:#H2.7Calibration]]
33 -** [[2.8 Frequency Plans>>path:#H2.8FrequencyPlans]]
34 -*** [[2.8.1 EU863-870 (EU868)>>path:#H2.8.1EU863-87028EU86829]]
35 -*** [[2.8.2 US902-928(US915)>>path:#H2.8.2US902-92828US91529]]
36 -*** [[2.8.3 CN470-510 (CN470)>>path:#H2.8.3CN470-51028CN47029]]
37 -*** [[2.8.4 AU915-928(AU915)>>path:#H2.8.4AU915-92828AU91529]]
38 -*** [[2.8.5 AS920-923 & AS923-925 (AS923)>>path:#H2.8.5AS920-92326AS923-92528AS92329]]
39 -*** [[2.8.6 KR920-923 (KR920)>>path:#H2.8.6KR920-92328KR92029]]
40 -*** [[2.8.7 IN865-867 (IN865)>>path:#H2.8.7IN865-86728IN86529]]
41 -** [[2.9 LED Indicator>>path:#H2.9LEDIndicator]]
42 -** [[2.10 ​Firmware Change Log>>path:#H2.10200BFirmwareChangeLog]]
43 -* [[3. Configure LSPH01 via AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink>>path:#H3.ConfigureLSPH01viaATCommandorLoRaWANDownlink]]
44 -** [[3.1 Set Transmit Interval Time>>path:#H3.1SetTransmitIntervalTime]]
45 -** [[3.2 Set Interrupt Mode>>path:#H3.2SetInterruptMode]]
46 -** [[3.3 Calibrate Sensor>>path:#H3.3CalibrateSensor]]
47 -** [[3.4 Get Firmware Version Info>>path:#H3.4GetFirmwareVersionInfo]]
48 -* [[4. Battery & How to replace>>path:#H4.Battery26Howtoreplace]]
49 -** [[4.1 Battery Type>>path:#H4.1BatteryType]]
50 -** [[4.2 Replace Battery>>path:#H4.2ReplaceBattery]]
51 -** [[4.3 Power Consumption Analyze>>path:#H4.3PowerConsumptionAnalyze]]
52 -*** [[4.3.1 ​Battery Note>>path:#H4.3.1200BBatteryNote]]
53 -*** [[​4.3.2 Replace the battery>>path:#H200B4.3.2Replacethebattery]]
54 -* [[5. Use AT Command>>path:#H5.UseATCommand]]
55 -** [[5.1 Access AT Commands>>path:#H5.1AccessATCommands]]
56 -* [[6. FAQ>>path:#H6.FAQ]]
57 -** [[6.1 How to change the LoRa Frequency Bands/Region>>path:#H6.1HowtochangetheLoRaFrequencyBands2FRegion]]
58 -* [[7. Trouble Shooting>>path:#H7.TroubleShooting]]
59 -** [[7.1 AT Commands input doesn’t work>>path:#H7.1ATCommandsinputdoesn2019twork]]
60 -* [[8. Order Info>>path:#H8.OrderInfo]]
61 -* [[9. ​Packing Info>>path:#H9.200BPackingInfo]]
62 -* [[10. ​Support>>path:#H10.A0200BSupport]]
63 63  
64 64  
65 65  
... ... @@ -66,7 +66,6 @@
66 66  
67 67  
68 68  
69 -
70 70  = 1. Introduction =
71 71  
72 72  == 1.1 ​What is LoRaWAN Soil pH Sensor ==
... ... @@ -96,6 +96,7 @@
96 96  
97 97  
98 98  
42 +
99 99  == ​1.2 Features ==
100 100  
101 101  * LoRaWAN 1.0.3 Class A
... ... @@ -154,7 +154,7 @@
154 154  )))
155 155  
156 156  (((
157 -In case you can’t set the OTAA keys in the LoRaWAN OTAA server, and you have to use the keys from the server, you can [[use AT Commands >>path:#H5.UseATCommand]]to set the keys in the LSPH01.
101 +In case you can’t set the OTAA keys in the LoRaWAN OTAA server, and you have to use the keys from the server, you can [[use AT Commands >>||anchor="H5.UseATCommand"]]to set the keys in the LSPH01.
158 158  )))
159 159  
160 160  
... ... @@ -240,19 +240,17 @@
240 240  )))
241 241  
242 242  (% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; width:510px" %)
243 -|(((
244 -**Size**
187 +|=(% style="width: 62.5px;" %)(((
188 +**Size (bytes)**
189 +)))|=(% style="width: 62.5px;" %)**2**|=(% style="width: 62.5px;" %)**2**|=**2**|=**2**|=**1**|=**1**|=**1**
190 +|(% style="width:62.5px" %)**Value**|(% style="width:62.5px" %)[[BAT>>||anchor="H2.3.1BatteryInfo"]]|(% style="width:62.5px" %)(((
191 +[[Temperature>>||anchor="H2.3.2DS18B20Temperaturesensor"]]
245 245  
246 -**(bytes)**
247 -)))|**2**|**2**|**2**|**2**|**1**|**1**|**1**
248 -|**Value**|[[BAT>>path:#H2.3.1BatteryInfo]]|(((
249 -[[Temperature>>path:#H2.3.2DS18B20Temperaturesensor]]
250 -
251 -[[(Optional)>>path:#H2.3.2DS18B20Temperaturesensor]]
252 -)))|[[Soil pH>>path:#H2.3.3SoilpH]]|[[Soil Temperature>>path:#H2.3.4SoilTemperature]]|(((
253 -[[Digital Interrupt (Optional)>>path:#H2.3.5InterruptPin]]
193 +[[(Optional)>>||anchor="H2.3.2DS18B20Temperaturesensor"]]
194 +)))|[[Soil pH>>||anchor="H2.3.3SoilpH"]]|[[Soil Temperature>>||anchor="H2.3.4SoilTemperature"]]|(((
195 +[[Digital Interrupt (Optional)>>||anchor="H2.3.5InterruptPin"]]
254 254  )))|Reserve|(((
255 -[[Message Type>>path:#H2.3.6MessageType]]
197 +[[Message Type>>||anchor="H2.3.6MessageType"]]
256 256  )))
257 257  
258 258  [[image:1654592721645-318.png]]
... ... @@ -308,7 +308,7 @@
308 308  
309 309  === 2.3.5 Interrupt Pin ===
310 310  
311 -This data field shows if this packet is generated by interrupt or not. [[Click here>>path:#H3.2SetInterruptMode]] for the hardware and software set up.
253 +This data field shows if this packet is generated by interrupt or not. [[Click here>>||anchor="H3.2SetInterruptMode"]] for the hardware and software set up.
312 312  
313 313  
314 314  **Example:**
... ... @@ -330,14 +330,13 @@
330 330  )))
331 331  
332 332  
333 -(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; width:510px" %)
334 -|=**Message Type Code**|=**Description**|=**Payload**
335 -|0x01|Normal Uplink|[[Normal Uplink Payload>>path:#H2.3200BUplinkPayload]]
336 -|0x02|Reply configures info|[[Configure Info Payload>>path:#H3.4GetFirmwareVersionInfo]]
337 -|0x03|Reply Calibration Info|[[Calibration Payload>>path:#H2.7Calibration]]
275 +(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; width:499px" %)
276 +|=(% style="width: 160px;" %)**Message Type Code**|=(% style="width: 163px;" %)**Description**|=(% style="width: 173px;" %)**Payload**
277 +|(% style="width:160px" %)0x01|(% style="width:163px" %)Normal Uplink|(% style="width:173px" %)[[Normal Uplink Payload>>||anchor="H2.3200BUplinkPayload"]]
278 +|(% style="width:160px" %)0x02|(% style="width:163px" %)Reply configures info|(% style="width:173px" %)[[Configure Info Payload>>||anchor="H3.4GetFirmwareVersionInfo"]]
279 +|(% style="width:160px" %)0x03|(% style="width:163px" %)Reply Calibration Info|(% style="width:173px" %)[[Calibration Payload>>||anchor="H2.7Calibration"]]
338 338  
339 339  
340 -
341 341  === 2.3.7 Decode payload in The Things Network ===
342 342  
343 343  While using TTN network, you can add the payload format to decode the payload.
... ... @@ -357,7 +357,7 @@
357 357  
358 358  == 2.4 Uplink Interval ==
359 359  
360 -The LSPH01 by default uplink the sensor data every 20 minutes. User can change this interval by AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink Command. See this link: [[Change Uplink Interval>>path:/xwiki/bin/view/Main/End%20Device%20AT%20Commands%20and%20Downlink%20Command/#H4.1ChangeUplinkInterval]]
301 +The LSPH01 by default uplink the sensor data every 20 minutes. User can change this interval by AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink Command. See this link: [[Change Uplink Interval>>doc:Main.End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command.WebHome||anchor="H4.1ChangeUplinkInterval"]]
361 361  
362 362  
363 363  
... ... @@ -521,11 +521,9 @@
521 521  (% style="color:#037691" %)**Calibration Payload**
522 522  
523 523  (% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:510px" %)
524 -|(((
525 -**Size**
526 -
527 -**(bytes)**
528 -)))|**1**|**1**|**1**|**7**|**1**
465 +|=(% style="width: 62.5px;" %)(((
466 +**Size (bytes)**
467 +)))|=(% style="width: 89px;" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 89px;" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 89px;" %)**1**|=(% style="width: 89px;" %)**7**|=(% style="width: 89px;" %)**1**
529 529  |**Value**|(((
530 530  PH4
531 531  
... ... @@ -535,7 +535,7 @@
535 535  
536 536  Calibrate value
537 537  )))|Reserve|(((
538 -[[Message Type>>path:#H2.3.6MessageType]]
477 +[[Message Type>>||anchor="H2.3.6MessageType"]]
539 539  
540 540  Always 0x03
541 541  )))
... ... @@ -636,7 +636,6 @@
636 636  
637 637  
638 638  
639 -
640 640  === 2.8.3 CN470-510 (CN470) ===
641 641  
642 642  (((
... ... @@ -857,56 +857,109 @@
857 857  
858 858  === 2.8.6 KR920-923 (KR920) ===
859 859  
798 +(((
860 860  (% style="color:blue" %)**Default channel:**
800 +)))
861 861  
802 +(((
862 862  922.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
804 +)))
863 863  
806 +(((
864 864  922.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
808 +)))
865 865  
810 +(((
866 866  922.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
812 +)))
867 867  
814 +(((
815 +
816 +)))
868 868  
818 +(((
869 869  (% style="color:blue" %)**Uplink: (OTAA mode, channel added by JoinAccept message)**
820 +)))
870 870  
822 +(((
871 871  922.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
824 +)))
872 872  
826 +(((
873 873  922.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
828 +)))
874 874  
830 +(((
875 875  922.5 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
832 +)))
876 876  
834 +(((
877 877  922.7 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
836 +)))
878 878  
838 +(((
879 879  922.9 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
840 +)))
880 880  
842 +(((
881 881  923.1 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
844 +)))
882 882  
846 +(((
883 883  923.3 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
848 +)))
884 884  
850 +(((
851 +
852 +)))
885 885  
854 +(((
886 886  (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink:**
856 +)))
887 887  
858 +(((
888 888  Uplink channels 1-7(RX1)
860 +)))
889 889  
862 +(((
890 890  921.9 - SF12BW125 (RX2 downlink only; SF12BW125 might be changed to SF9BW125)
864 +)))
891 891  
892 892  
893 893  
894 894  === 2.8.7 IN865-867 (IN865) ===
895 895  
870 +(((
896 896  (% style="color:blue" %)**Uplink:**
872 +)))
897 897  
874 +(((
898 898  865.0625 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
876 +)))
899 899  
878 +(((
900 900  865.4025 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
880 +)))
901 901  
882 +(((
902 902  865.9850 - SF7BW125 to SF12BW125
884 +)))
903 903  
886 +(((
887 +
888 +)))
904 904  
890 +(((
905 905  (% style="color:blue" %)**Downlink:**
892 +)))
906 906  
894 +(((
907 907  Uplink channels 1-3 (RX1)
896 +)))
908 908  
898 +(((
909 909  866.550 - SF10BW125 (RX2)
900 +)))
910 910  
911 911  
912 912  
... ... @@ -932,26 +932,51 @@
932 932  
933 933  = 3. Configure LSPH01 via AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink =
934 934  
926 +(((
935 935  Use can configure LSPH01 via AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink.
928 +)))
936 936  
937 -* AT Command Connection: See [[FAQ>>path:#H6.FAQ]].
938 -* LoRaWAN Downlink instruction for different platforms: [[IoT LoRaWAN Server>>path:/xwiki/bin/view/Main/]]
930 +* (((
931 +AT Command Connection: See [[FAQ>>||anchor="H6.FAQ"]].
932 +)))
933 +* (((
934 +LoRaWAN Downlink instruction for different platforms: [[IoT LoRaWAN Server>>path:/xwiki/bin/view/Main/]]
935 +)))
939 939  
937 +(((
940 940  There are two kinds of commands to configure LSPH01, they are:
939 +)))
941 941  
942 -* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** General Commands**.
941 +* (((
942 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** General Commands**.
943 +)))
943 943  
945 +(((
944 944  These commands are to configure:
947 +)))
945 945  
946 -* General system settings like: uplink interval.
947 -* LoRaWAN protocol & radio related command.
949 +* (((
950 +General system settings like: uplink interval.
951 +)))
952 +* (((
953 +LoRaWAN protocol & radio related command.
954 +)))
948 948  
956 +(((
949 949  They are same for all Dragino Device which support DLWS-005 LoRaWAN Stack. These commands can be found on the wiki:[[End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command>>path:/xwiki/bin/view/Main/End%20Device%20AT%20Commands%20and%20Downlink%20Command/]]
958 +)))
950 950  
960 +(((
961 +
962 +)))
951 951  
952 -* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** Commands special design for LSPH01**
964 +* (((
965 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** Commands special design for LSPH01**
966 +)))
953 953  
968 +(((
954 954  These commands only valid for LSPH01, as below:
970 +)))
955 955  
956 956  
957 957  
... ... @@ -965,16 +965,27 @@
965 965  
966 966  
967 967  
984 +(((
968 968  (% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Command: 0x01**
986 +)))
969 969  
988 +(((
970 970  Format: Command Code (0x01) followed by 3 bytes time value.
990 +)))
971 971  
992 +(((
972 972  If the downlink payload=0100003C, it means set the END Node’s Transmit Interval to 0x00003C=60(S), while type code is 01.
994 +)))
973 973  
974 -* Example 1: Downlink Payload: 0100001E ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 30 seconds
975 -* Example 2: Downlink Payload: 0100003C ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 60 seconds
996 +* (((
997 +Example 1: Downlink Payload: 0100001E ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 30 seconds
998 +)))
999 +* (((
1000 +Example 2: Downlink Payload: 0100003C ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 60 seconds
976 976  
977 977  
1003 +
1004 +)))
978 978  
979 979  == 3.2 Set Interrupt Mode ==
980 980  
... ... @@ -985,18 +985,34 @@
985 985  [[image:image-20220607171716-9.png]]
986 986  
987 987  
1015 +(((
988 988  (% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Command: 0x06**
1017 +)))
989 989  
1019 +(((
990 990  Format: Command Code (0x06) followed by 3 bytes.
1021 +)))
991 991  
1023 +(((
992 992  This means that the interrupt mode of the end node is set to 0x000003=3 (rising edge trigger), and the type code is 06.
1025 +)))
993 993  
994 -* Example 1: Downlink Payload: 06000000 ~/~/ Turn off interrupt mode
995 -* Example 2: Downlink Payload: 06000003 ~/~/ Set the interrupt mode to rising edge trigger
1027 +* (((
1028 +Example 1: Downlink Payload: 06000000 ~/~/ Turn off interrupt mode
1029 +)))
1030 +* (((
1031 +Example 2: Downlink Payload: 06000003 ~/~/ Set the interrupt mode to rising edge trigger
1032 +)))
996 996  
1034 +(((
1035 +
1036 +)))
1037 +
1038 +
1039 +
997 997  == 3.3 Calibrate Sensor ==
998 998  
999 -Detail See [[Calibration Guide>>path:#H2.7Calibration]] for the user of 0x13 and 0x14 downlink commands
1042 +Detail See [[Calibration Guide>>||anchor="H2.7Calibration"]] for the user of 0x13 and 0x14 downlink commands
1000 1000  
1001 1001  
1002 1002  
... ... @@ -1028,7 +1028,7 @@
1028 1028  
1029 1029  Version
1030 1030  )))|Sensor Type|Reserve|(((
1031 -[[Message Type>>path:#H2.3.6MessageType]]
1074 +[[Message Type>>||anchor="H2.3.6MessageType"]]
1032 1032  Always 0x02
1033 1033  )))
1034 1034  
... ... @@ -1168,9 +1168,13 @@
1168 1168  
1169 1169  === ​4.3.2 Replace the battery ===
1170 1170  
1214 +(((
1171 1171  You can change the battery in the LSPH01.The type of battery is not limited as long as the output is between 3v to 3.6v. On the main board, there is a diode (D1) between the battery and the main circuit. If you need to use a battery with less than 3.3v, please remove the D1 and shortcut the two pads of it so there won’t be voltage drop between battery and main board.
1216 +)))
1172 1172  
1218 +(((
1173 1173  The default battery pack of LSPH01 includes a ER26500 plus super capacitor. If user can’t find this pack locally, they can find ER26500 or equivalence, which will also work in most case. The SPC can enlarge the battery life for high frequency use (update period below 5 minutes)
1220 +)))
1174 1174  
1175 1175  
1176 1176  
... ... @@ -1191,24 +1191,24 @@
1191 1191  (% style="background-color:yellow" %)** USB TTL RXD  <~-~-~-~-> UART_TXD**
1192 1192  
1193 1193  
1241 +(((
1194 1194  In the PC, you need to set the serial baud rate to (% style="color:green" %)**9600**(%%) to access the serial console for LSPH01. LSPH01 will output system info once power on as below:
1243 +)))
1195 1195  
1196 1196  
1197 1197   [[image:1654593712276-618.png]]
1198 1198  
1199 -Valid AT Command please check [[Configure Device>>path:#H3.ConfigureLSPH01viaATCommandorLoRaWANDownlink]].
1248 +Valid AT Command please check [[Configure Device>>||anchor="H3.ConfigureLSPH01viaATCommandorLoRaWANDownlink"]].
1200 1200  
1201 1201  
1202 -
1203 1203  = 6. FAQ =
1204 1204  
1205 1205  == 6.1 How to change the LoRa Frequency Bands/Region ==
1206 1206  
1207 -You can follow the instructions for [[how to upgrade image>>path:#H2.10200BFirmwareChangeLog]].
1255 +You can follow the instructions for [[how to upgrade image>>||anchor="H2.10200BFirmwareChangeLog"]].
1208 1208  When downloading the images, choose the required image file for download. ​
1209 1209  
1210 1210  
1211 -
1212 1212  = 7. Trouble Shooting =
1213 1213  
1214 1214  == 7.1 AT Commands input doesn’t work ==
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